Sturdy and reliable do-it-yourself garage workbench. We make a workbench with our own hands A garage workbench from boards with our own hands

Do-it-yourself locksmith workbench in the garage is quite simple to make. The main thing is the ability to perform locksmith work: put the correct and reliable weld, work with mechanical and power tools. The work is not difficult, but requires attention and understanding of the operation being performed.

When decorating and filling the garage with equipment, sometimes it seems that building the box itself was very easy, but various little things get out of themselves. But you need to do it, and therefore, before doing the work, it is necessary to sort out some theoretical issues.

Design features

A homemade garage workbench is often positioned with an office desk. With his presence and features, he provides the garage with tools, various parts and equipment:

As a rule, locksmith or machine clamping devices, grinding machines are installed on the tabletop. The countertop itself is made from various materials available to the owner.
The frame is the supporting element of the rest of the device.
Bedside table with drawers for storing various devices, tools, Supplies. Several bedside tables can be installed not only with drawers, but also equipped with shelves.
It is possible to manufacture additional shelves between the side tables.
We fix a protective screen on the garage wall to protect the painted walls from sparks (when working on sandpaper) and mechanical damage. It can be made perfect place to store locksmith tools and wrenches, and install fluorescent lamps.

Depending on the place for installation and the desire of the customer, the design of the workbench may be different, but its type does not change depending on the equipment.

Varieties of garage equipment

Workbench in the garage with your own hands and in industrial environment perform 2 types:

design intended for a car mechanic;
if you like carpentry in your spare time, this box should be equipped with a carpentry workbench.

A do-it-yourself wooden workbench for carpentry can be made and installed indoors if you need it. If you are not a carpenter, he will only take up space. To perform work related to car maintenance, it is customary to install a metal or wooden structure, but it is plumbing appointment. It is better to sheathe the countertop with a sheet of steel, you can lay DSP boards. The most stable will be a metal workbench in the garage.

Instructions for craftsmen

Before work, we will prepare the tool and workpieces.

Advice! The quality of work, the time spent on its implementation, directly depend on the choice of equipment and the ability to apply it in practice. Another important factor is the quality of materials for making a desktop in the garage with your own hands.

Preparatory work

For the manufacture of homemade products, we assemble a tool. The following will help us in our work:

angle grinder with cutting and grinding wheels;
welding machine and welding electrodes(ANO-21, MP-3);
welding mask and overalls;
plumb or level;
5 meter tape measure;
electric drill and screwdriver;
If you have to work with wood, we select a reliable electric jigsaw or a hand saw.

Now we decide on the materials for the manufacture of a workbench for the garage:

First you need to determine the dimensions, make drawings or a sketch. For clarity, let's take the dimensions: length - 2 m, width - 50 cm. Based on these dimensions, we will need to purchase:

steel corner with shelves 50 mm - at least 6 m;
40th corner - at least 8 meters;
profile 40x40, wall 0.15 cm - 24 meters;
steel strip 50x5 - 7 m;
steel sheet, 1.2 mm thick - 2000x500 mm;
board 50 mm for the tabletop, the number depends on the width of the board;
board 25 mm or plywood for shelves and drawers;
MDF or fiberboard as desired, for sewing sidewalls;
Screws, self-tapping screws, paint, primer, drawer guides.

Having finished with the preparation for work, we begin to make a metal workbench with our own hands.

Step-by-step instructions for performing work

Answering the question: how to make a workbench in the garage with your own hands is quite easy. Let's follow a few instructions and rules for the work:

We cut off the blanks of the required length with a grinder.

We prepare 4 longitudinal parts for the frame: a length of 2 meters from the profile and 4 jumpers, their length is 420 mm. From the corners we cut off the stiffeners and jumpers for the shelves.

Let's start assembling the skeleton of a workbench for a garage with our own hands.

To do this, you need to build using the following scheme:

We weld the upper and lower frame and assemble the body of the workbench. To do this, we assemble the frames by welding 4 legs to them. The height of the legs is not more than a meter. The main structure is ready.
We toughen the structure by welding stiffeners from the strip and corners.
We mount and install fixtures for shelves, drawers and their guides.
A crate is being assembled for a protective screen and hanging wrenches and another tool. To do this, at the corners of the tabletop, we weld the racks from the corner and overlap them on top with a horizontal corner along the entire length. For reliability, you can weld a stiffener from the strip. We sew the screen with a sheet of plywood or DSP. Then, we arrange individual places for the location of keys and other locksmith tools.
After completing the main assembly of the structure, it must be degreased and painted with any paint. The best choice, at the same time, there will be hammer paint. It is more resistant to mechanical damage.
From plywood sheet we make shelves and boxes. We assemble the boxes using small pieces of the corner and twisting them with plywood parts. We fasten the guides to the boxes, fix the handles. We impregnate with impregnation and paint over.
We fix the selected material on the countertop - it can be plywood, a DSP sheet or boards. Having previously treated with impregnation from decay, we fasten the countertop to the base with metal screws. The heads of self-tapping screws, made under the sweat, are deepened into the countertop, puttied and then painted over with paint.
On top of the tabletop we lay and fasten a sheet of metal cut to the dimensions of the table. We paint over it.
We install boxes, shelves, means of fastening the tool on the screen. We check the location of the workbench in terms of level and reliability of assembly.
Now it remains to install a bench vise, a grinding machine, put the garage belongings on the shelves and hang the tool.

Everything. We answered the question: how to make a workbench with your own hands.

In conclusion, it is necessary to recall some main points.

The design of the garage workbench must be stable and stand without warping and staggering. For better stability, it can be pulled to the wall on the anchor.

Organize workplace so that nothing gets in the way of your business.

All protruding parts must be turned and free of burrs.

Keep your work area clean and clear of spilled oil, chips, and other debris.

With proper workmanship and normal maintenance, your workbench will support a load of at least 250 kg and will last a very long time.

Initially, the owners of the boxes begin to make a table in the garage with their own hands if there is a need for processing wooden products, and also periodically requires a place to secure the workpieces. Classic variant such a workbench consists of a tabletop in which several holes are cut different forms, wedges are clogged and combs are inserted for emphasis.

This is the very first version of the garage tables, which was used 20-25 years ago. Now the garage table has many shelves and several cabinets, and the design itself has changed over time. Let's start the article with a description of the design of the garage workbench.

How to make a table in the garage with your own hands - a description of the design

The simplest version of the table is made from the following elements:

Frame made of wood or metal on 4 legs;
Table top, 6-8 cm thick with flat surface and smooth corners
Shelves and drawer cabinets for storing tools.

If you need to make a table for working with metal products and spare parts, then you should get a metal workbench. If you need to periodically carry out car repairs and various carpentry work, a wooden workbench for the garage will be enough. Consider how to do locksmith table do it yourself for the garage.

locksmith table for garage

In order to properly make the frame of the structure, you must first acquire a drawing or plan of the table. With the help of a clear model, you will be able to correctly represent the finished result and carry out all the work step by step. If you need not only carpentry in the garage, but also a place to process steel objects, then you can follow the following plan:

To give the frame rigidity, it is necessary to use an iron corner (the thickness of the corner is 5 mm, and the rib must be at least 35 mm),
In the form of a tabletop, you can use a 2 mm sheet of steel,
We straighten the metal sheet and fix it either on a 50 mm board or weld it to the frame from the corner,
For sliding shelves there is no need to use thick boards - plain plywood is also suitable,
In the form of corners for drawers you can use a corner of 3 mm,
If you do not need a portable or folding table in the garage, then you can make a stationary frame, fixed with anchor bolts,
We weld the metal table top to the corner along the contour and clean the drops to smoothness.

A metal garage table is a versatile option for any room. By making a wooden desktop for the garage with your own hands, you can create a convenient place for processing any product. Next to such a workbench, it is also necessary to make a chair for the garage with your own hands.

Do-it-yourself wooden desktop in the garage - photo and video step by step instructions

For its manufacture, it is necessary to prepare photo materials and a project. Photos and drawings of the table in the garage with your own hands will help you understand what and how the workbench is made of. When building a workbench from wood, you will need the following tools:

Bulgarian with a set of circles,
Apparatus for welding and a set of electrodes,
Level and 2-5 meter tape measure,
Self-tapping screws with a screwdriver,
Manual jigsaw for cutting plywood sheet,
Electric drill.

Also, prepare materials for the work in advance. folding table to the garage:

Several corners 50x50 mm with a shelf thickness of 4 mm and a length of 5 m,
Square pipe 60x40 mm,
Steel strip for the curb with a width of 40 mm and a thickness of 4 mm,
Metal sheet for the table surface 2.2x0.75 m,
Boards for wooden crate(beam 50x50 mm),
Pieces of plywood for drawers and desktop walls,
Metal guides for cabinets and a set of self-tapping screws / screws for connecting all elements.

Stages of making a table for a garage with your own hands with a photo

First, we cut all the materials into the necessary elements. Via profile pipes making a frame. Steel corners are intended for stiffeners. It is also additionally necessary to prepare a corner for edging the table surface.

Next, you need to properly weld power frame workbench. First, we weld all the cut elements for the countertop. Then, to the finished frame, you need to attach the frame from the corner by welding, into which the boards for the tabletop surface will be inserted. After we actually succeeded in making a garage table in the form of a frame, all that remains is to weld the side legs around the entire perimeter of the workbench.

The next step is to weld the structure under the drawers. At the same time, a square frame for drawers is made of a pipe, which is fixed to the tabletop on both sides of the workbench. The frames will only need to be reinforced with longitudinal ribs.

The metal frame of the garage desktop is completely ready, it remains only to fix the crate of the finished panel to secure spare parts and equipment. As a result, it remains only to fix the panel by welding it to the countertop.

In fact, a folding table in the garage is made according to the same principle as a stationary one. The only difference is the use of loops that are attached to the side of the table. After making the structure, it remains only to sand well and paint the countertop along with the frame. If you want to extend the life of such a workbench, it is best to treat the boards and cabinets with an antiseptic.

Do you want to provide maximum convenience when working with a workplace? Make a sofa in the garage with your own hands and fix a stationary lamp over the table, which will have a bending stand. With a small lamp, you can easily direct the light to the right places when repairing and cutting products.

Our today's review is for male craftsmen or motorists. It will be about organizing the main workplace in the garage or workshop - convenient and functional workbench, with sufficient strength and all the necessary fixtures.

What do we want from a workbench

For most, a garage is not just a place to store a car, but a real workshop. Unlike the workplace in the apartment, the garage is working with massive and bulky parts, often dirty. Also, quite often you have to bend and straighten metal, use electric arc welding, securely clamp the part with clamps or in a vice.

The main requirements that should be placed on a workbench for a garage are massiveness, strength, resistance to pollution, surface resistance to heat and shock. In addition, the workbench should be compact and, if possible, as less material-intensive as possible.

It is desirable that the workbench has a simple circuit assembly for easy disassembly. The workbench should not be largely dependent on the capital structures surrounding it, for example, it is not recommended to embed and concrete the legs into the floor.

Workbench base: frame and legs

First you need to assemble a lightweight frame - the basis for the countertop. These are four corners 40x40 mm or 50x50 mm, facing internal shelves to each other. It is possible to splice short segments of corners by butt welding: no special structural strength is required from the frame, but it is desirable to add an arbitrary number of jumpers. The length of the countertop can be any, even the entire wall, and the width is such that you can easily reach the corner near the wall with your hands. In the upper part of the frame, which forms the inner cavity, an array of countertops will subsequently be assembled, and the outer shelves will serve as a support plane for the underlying elements.

If the issue of lack of space in the garage is acute, it must be addressed immediately. best wall to place the workbench - the one that is located directly opposite the gate. The easiest way is to roll the machine half a length back, so there will be plenty of room to work and free passages on both sides. Therefore, on the end wall, we nail the corner with the outer shelf up, the level is 50-60 mm below the desired height of the working surface. The height of the workbench is individual for everyone, but usually 100 cm is subtracted from a person’s height.

If the workbench is from corner to corner, then on adjacent walls also nail a corner in the length of the depth of the table top or a little less. Fastening to the wall is carried out with anchor bolts and quite often, preferably in each masonry element, that is, after 20-25 cm. It is optimal if 30-40 cm of the tail is welded through each meter, pointing down and fixed with an anchor.

Lay the frame on the support corner, then proceed with the installation of the supports. It is desirable to make them oblique so that the lower ends of the legs rest against the angle between the floor and the wall. In this place, a lining from a piece of angle steel is installed. In the upper part, the leg is joined to the frame 50-80 mm from the edge, but not directly, but welded to the plate, which is then bolted. The slanted legs will save more space for a passenger car to enter.

It is very easy to level the table. The longitudinal plane is set by a corner fixed to the wall. To get rid of the blockage of the table, you just need to push the oblique leg a little deeper, slightly undermining the angle of the cut with a grinder. After making all fasteners holes are drilled in them:

for fastening the frame with the corner for the M12 bolt every 50 cm;
for fastening the frame with legs - under the M10 bolt, four pieces for each plate.

What should be the countertop

Before assembling the countertop, you need to fasten all the elements of the base with bolts, inserting them from top to bottom. The tightening is final, the hats will subsequently be recessed into the array of countertops.

The main filler for the countertop is solid wood or chipboard sheets. The first is preferable in terms of massiveness and the ability of an array of wood to dampen impact vibration well. The thickness of the board should be such that when laid in a frame, its plane protrudes quite a bit above the corners. The ideal option is to use boards of the same thickness as outer size corner. At the same time, each plank should be finished with a planer before typing, so that it protrudes by only 1-1.5 mm.

When setting the countertop, the direction of the planks is across the length of the workbench. The plank shield must be tightly rallied; for this, a small bar is temporarily screwed to the last fixed board, for which the new plank is pressed with a trigger clamp. The boards are fastened from below through the corner of the frame, a pair of self-tapping screws on each side.

If there are bolt heads on the way, try on the board and tap on it with a hammer so that the heads leave dents, and then select the grooves with a large drill and a chisel or a drill bit. Do not forget to chamfer the ends of the boards, because the corners have a rounded interface between the inner shelves. When all the boards are typed, the surface must be leveled grinder, grinding wood into a level.

After a set of boards, cover the surface. A hot-rolled sheet 2.5-3 mm thick is optimal for this: such a workbench can be used as welding table, edit tin on it, spill any liquids. Heat resistance is provided by magnesite sheet or asbestos cloth, which is laid on top of the boards. In this case, the thickness of the lumber should be less than usual. The lining can protrude 1-2 mm above the frame, after metal upholstery this will not be a problem.

The metal must be laid with an indent from the back wall of 10-15 mm, you can temporarily fix a small wooden plank. After that, the edge of the sheet is pressed with clamps and goes down evenly along the entire length. The edge of the corner will provide a beautiful right angle.

After bending, the distance bar near the wall is removed, and the sheet is pulled out a little towards itself, a board is started under it and holes of 7-8 mm are drilled after 50 cm. Through them, places are marked in the corner of the frame, in which holes of 5 mm are drilled and an M6 thread is cut. The sheet is attracted to the frame with bolts with a semicircular cap, here fixation is needed for a high-quality metal turn. Having straightened the bottom corner, fasten the sheet from below by analogy with the end of the countertop, but now you need to make undercuts for the legs and fasten in a checkerboard pattern with end bolts.

The installation of the tabletop is completed by installing a 25x25 mm corner in the corner near the wall in the manner of a plinth. Through the holes every 25-30 cm, it is attracted to the wood of the countertop with self-tapping screws, and then attached to the wall with anchor bolts every 50-70 cm. If you want the coating to rust less, remove the sheet before fixing it to the end, warm it up well blowtorch and rub with a cotton rag soaked liberally in used mineral oil.

Drawers, doors and storage

When the base of the workbench is ready, you can easily supplement it with the necessary niches, shelves and other places equipped for storage. In the lower zone, it is convenient to weld corners with braces to the legs, on which it is enough to simply lay the plank boards of the shelves. The cascading arrangement will make everything stored on them highly visible and easily accessible.

Under the main working area workbench, it is recommended to choose one or two spans between the legs and arrange in their upper part exit shelves similar to keyboard ones. On these shelves it is very convenient to equip organizers for the most frequently used tools. Since the load on the exit mechanism is moderate, full extension furniture rails can be used, having previously welded a couple of corners under the table to secure them.

Another convenient area for storing small items at hand is the wall opposite. It is very useful to fix a perforated panel on it, where it is convenient to hang on hooks both power tools and hammers, hacksaws, consumables, etc., including several portable posts with sockets. One or a pair of shelves fixed 5-10 cm above your height will help organize the space even better. The lower plane is convenient to use for mounting lighting, while the shelves themselves are a classic “long box” for any trash that is useful in the future.

Workplace lighting

Two options should be seriously considered as light sources: ceiling fluorescent lamps for two lamps or LED lights. The main advantage of the former is their low cost, but mercury tubes are easy to break due to negligence, plus such lighting requires periodic repairs.

LED floodlights are somewhat more expensive, but much more durable and less voracious. Among the shortcomings, one can also distinguish a rather sharp light that casts contrasting shadows. This is solved either by installing matte diffusers or light guides, or by increasing the number of lamps to 5-6 pieces and crossing their light fluxes. Don't forget a small portable lamp, which should always be at hand, and an additional table lamp.

Vices, stops and other devices

As a conclusion, we will give a couple of tips: what and how to equip a workbench for convenient work. The first and most obvious is the locksmith vise. They should be massive enough, for a garage a sponge gap of at least 15 cm is recommended. Please note that you need to fasten the vise through the table, providing a counter steel plate with holes on the underside. The optimal location is 100-120 cm from any of the corners of the workbench, while it is desirable to provide additional holes so that the vise can be turned at right angles.

The second invariable attribute is a plate for cutting metal. Purposefully breaking the table cover is not worth it, especially if there is a heat-resistant gasket under it. Optimal dimensions plates - 300x300 mm with a thickness of at least 20 mm. If you are having trouble picking up such a thick metal, weld several thin plates together, having previously tightened them with bolts.

Depending on the scope of your hobbies, a carpenter's vice, a removable mandrel for tin work and several adjustable stoppers: corners with pins that are inserted into holes in the table top with reciprocal strips twisted from below. It is also very useful to allocate space for finishing and fine work, laying a sheet of glass there on a springy rubber lining.

Most garage owners, in addition to the main purpose, use the premises as a workshop, which is quite logical - many repair their car on their own, using various devices and equipment for this. If necessary, any other engineering works, repair household appliances, assembly of structures or fixtures for the country house, etc. In order to qualitatively perform all these manipulations, appropriate conditions are required. The best option is to create a comfortable and durable workbench with your own hands.

If you plan to use the garage, including as a workshop, you can't do without a workbench.

A workbench is a desktop that is convenient for performing various technical operations. The main purpose is locksmith work using manual or electric tools, processing parts, assembling or disassembling mechanisms, manufacturing or repairing individual parts, etc.

In addition, the workbench is a place to store tools. If it is properly organized, all manual or electric tools and devices are in full view and located in the most convenient way, just reach out. Sockets for power tools, a vise for fixing workpieces and other elements of the arrangement are installed nearby.

The result of performing any work directly depends on the conditions in which they were carried out, so the workbench allows you to get high-quality and expected results from your efforts.

Workbench design

A good workbench should combine functionality and compactness.

The area of most garages is limited, so the choice correct design workbench is very important. The main requirement is optimal combination functionality and compactness. Standard size garage box - 6x4 m. If we subtract from this the area occupied by the machine, there is not so much free space left that must be used in the most rational way.

There are many design options for a workbench, but all of them must have:

Main work surface
One or more cabinets for storing various things and at the same time performing the functions of supporting elements;
Drawers for storing small parts, fasteners or tools;
Shield to accommodate the most used tools.

It is also important to ensure that quality lighting and sockets for connecting hand-held power tools. It is recommended to place them in the upper tier so that the wire does not interfere under the arms and does not create dangerous situations.

Main types

The supporting structure of the workbench must withstand heavy weight loads

The main element of the workbench is Basic structure made in the form of a frame. It provides rigidity and strength, takes on all the loads and at the same time serves as a frame for cabinets and drawers.

The work surface (tabletop) is separate element attached to the frame after assembly. The material for the frame can be:

Metal elements - corner, round or rectangular pipes, a combination of different types;
Wooden bar.

The use of metal parts requires welding or threaded connections. Wood is simpler and easier to process, but its strength is much lower, which requires the use of fairly thick support bars. Often the frame is assembled from a combination of those and other elements. This is usually caused by a shortage of materials - what is available is used and saves money and time.

For the tabletop you can use:

Sheet materials - chipboard, plywood, OSB, MDF, etc. But it is worth considering that they are not strong enough and require installation in 2 layers, which increases the consumption of materials;
Plank flooring. It is recommended to use material with a thickness of 30 mm or more with a planed surface. The boards do not withstand serious mechanical loads, shocks, and are unstable to high temperatures. At the same time, they are convenient for securely fixing any devices that can simply be nailed or screwed in order to subsequently remove them and release the fixed object. The flooring has gaps that are dangerous when working with small parts that can fall and get lost;
Sheet metal. The resulting surface has no gaps, which allows you to work with small details. The tabletop is durable, reliable and able to withstand significant loads. The disadvantage is the tendency to corrosion and the ability to conduct electric current, which in some situations is dangerous for a working person.

In addition, there are various options workbench shapes:

Straight;
Angular;
With additional elements - racks, upper tier, etc.

There are differences in the type of functionality:

Joiner's workbench. Usually made of wood, used for processing wooden parts. It has certain sizes and is equipped with a wooden vice.

Locksmith workbench. It is assembled from metal and used to work with metal parts.

Choice of the most suitable option due to the preferences of the owner, the availability of skills to perform certain work, free space in the garage and other circumstances.

The most common design option is a metal workbench with a frame made of metal pipe rectangular section, installed along the long or short wall(sometimes collected corner option placed along both walls)

Necessary tools and materials

To create a metal workbench with your own hands, you will need:

Bulgarian with cutting and grinding wheels;
Welding machine;
Roulette, ruler, square;
Pencil or scriber;
Building level, laser level or level;
Electric drill or screwdriver;
Jigsaw for cutting sheet materials (chipboard, MDF, plywood, etc.).

From materials it is necessary to prepare:

Metal corner 50 to 50;
Rectangular pipe 60 to 40;
Steel strip and steel sheet for the manufacture of guides for boxes, racks, upper tier, tool board;
Boards or sheet materials under the countertop;
Boxing;
Self-tapping screws, screws, bolts with nuts, other fasteners;
Paint, brushes, solvent.

Depending on the design chosen, other parts or materials may be required, only the most necessary elements are listed.

Preparatory work

Creating a workbench drawing is an obligatory part of the preparatory stage

Preparation for the assembly of the workbench consists in determining the design features, choosing the dimensions and installation location of the structure. In order for not a single moment to escape attention and not be forgotten, it is recommended to create a working drawing of a workbench, made to scale with reference to the dimensions of the garage. Particular attention should be paid to the height of the countertop - it differs significantly from the height of the usual dining table. The best option- the height from the floor to the bend of the elbows of a person standing straight. Considering the difference in height between different people, assembling the optimal workbench for yourself can be a very useful event.

In addition, we must remember that the width of the countertop should not be too large. The size of the garage is relatively small, often you have to work next to the car standing inside.

You will need a place for a person to pass, so 50 cm is considered the optimal width. You also need to decide on the size of the shield for the tools that are needed most often.

The tools at hand will save time and effort that goes into finding the necessary items in drawers and shelves.

Step-by-step instructions for making a workbench for a garage

Base frame assembly

Consider approximate order steps for assembling a metal workbench. You need to perform the following operations:

According to the assembly drawing, parts of the appropriate length are cut to assemble the support frame. A rectangular pipe, a steel angle or other types of rolled products selected for this are used.
The frame is being welded. First, the support platform for the countertop is welded, then it is turned over and the supports and frame of the cabinet are welded. Drawer guides are installed, side panels are attached.
Welded seams are cleaned with a grinder, burrs are removed and sharp edges formed during metal cutting.
The workbench is turned over and installed in a pre-selected place. Cut out of sheet material or cut to length the required number of boards to cover the countertop. Installation and surface finishing
Depending on the type of construction trailing edge countertops fastened back wall to prevent tools or parts from rolling and falling off the workbench. In a garage, this is very important, since it will be extremely difficult to find a rolled up small screw.
The instrumental shield is assembled and hung on the wall. Usually a sheet of plywood is used with rows of holes through which rods are inserted to hang the tool.
The racks are assembled in a similar way: frame welding, installation of planes and hanging on walls or installation with fixation to them. All edges are carefully processed and cleaned, sharp corners are rounded off.
The finished structure is painted, after the paint dries, the lighting is installed, the tool is placed, the vise, emery and other necessary devices are attached.

The listed operations are among the main, most necessary action. Depending on the type of construction and availability additional elements other assembly steps may be required. In order to avoid mistakes, it is recommended to think over the order of work during the creation of the working drawing. It is necessary to follow the points of the plan to increase the speed of work and eliminate confusion in the assembly of the structure.

Video: The process of creating a workbench

Safety precautions when working with a homemade workbench

Work with the homemade workbench requires compliance customary rules security. Self assembly does not change any requirements and norms.

It is necessary to connect the workbench to the common ground loop of the garage, firmly fix it to the floor or walls. Racks and tool board with upper tier are firmly attached to the walls with anchor bolts. Screws cannot be used in this case.

Everything electric wires must be hidden in corrugated hoses or cable ducts. Lighting should be sufficient, directed from the left side and from above. The possibility of swinging the workbench should be excluded, all supports should stand firmly and tightly on the floor, ensuring complete immobility of the work surface.

Having a quality workbench will help you do everything necessary work under normal conditions. The time to complete the work will be significantly reduced, and the quality of work will improve. Assembly work will be carried out quickly and efficiently, if all necessary tools and materials will be pre-prepared, cut and categorized. Then it will become easier to perform assembly operations, and the possibility of error will be reduced to zero.

Everyone knows that a garage is necessary in order to put a car in it. However, many car owners use this room as a warehouse for unnecessary things, and if space permits, they remake it into a small workshop. Therefore, appropriate equipment is installed in it - racks, shelves and a workbench. The latter is a multifunctional desktop used for processing various materials, implementation of plumbing, assembly and electromechanical works. Workbenches for the garage can be made by hand.

Design features of the workbench

The garage workbench is often compared to desk, because it makes it easy to carry out a variety of tasks. and makes it possible to keep all the necessary tools at hand. Thus, in addition to the countertop, it has a large number of shelves and drawers. The design of the workbench consists of the following elements:

Be sure the workbench should be well lit. For this install a stationary rotary lamp that plugs into an outlet. It can be equipped on the wall, near the workbench, but it is much more practical to build electrical equipment directly into it. In this case, there will be no problems with electrification if you need to install the table in a new place.

Garage workbenches

Types of workbenches

These tables are of two types:

carpentry;
metalwork.

Carpentry is a metal or wooden frame with a wooden table top. It is best not to process metal parts on it, because traces of engine oil remain on its surface, which are very difficult to get rid of. Besides, metal shavings often harms the surface of the table, as a result of which it will not last very long.

To work in the garage best to use locksmith workbench , which is a universal model. Its tabletop is metal, therefore it is used for processing wooden and metal parts. A wide variety of actions are performed on it: sawing, cutting, sharpening, grinding. In addition, this design is much more stable than the joinery, which is very important for working with metal parts, since during work there is often strong pressure on the surface of the countertop. Tools are stored in shelves that are specially provided for this.

Material used

To make a workbench in the garage with your own hands, two materials are used: wood and metal. The difference between these designs will be in reliability and resistance to various force and mechanical influences. In this regard, a metal workbench will significantly outperform a wooden one. There are other points that should be mentioned:

It is difficult to make a metal structure with your own hands, because welding work required and you also need to have skills in working with metal. It is also quite difficult to process an iron billet. Therefore, to make a desktop of this type with your own hands, you will need special equipment and specific knowledge.
A tree is a completely different matter. To make a wooden workbench for the garage with your own hands, only a standard set will be needed home instrument - grinder, screwdriver, electric jigsaw, hammer, etc. You can even use only hand saw, but the work in this case will become a little more complicated.
Taking into account operational and technical aspects a desktop made of one or another material, then it is necessary to highlight the large weight of the metal product and the rather small strength of the wooden workbench. The ideal option it would be a combination of these two materials in one product, for example, make a workbench from wood, and cover its countertop with a thin layer of iron. In this case, even the use of a vice and other similar devices will not be able to harm him.

In this way, combination of materials is ideal solution for making a workbench to the garage with your own hands. However, if the desktop will not be used too often, but from time to time, then it is best to do without completely wooden structure.

Preparatory work

Before you start making a workbench for a garage with your own hands, you should decide what dimensions and configuration the future design will have.

When equipping a garage with your own hands it is very important to choose the right place where the workbench will be installed. The best option will be considered part of the garage where there is good lighting and equipped electrical sockets. It is also necessary to take into account such a moment as the direction natural light. The light should fall from the left side or straight ahead. In this case working surface will always be illuminated.

The length of the tabletop should be such that it can easily accommodate the tools and large parts that are required for the job. Its width should not be more than 50 - 60 cm. This allows you to easily reach the opposite edge. One side can be equipped for electrical cutting tool: circular saw, jigsaw, etc. For this purpose, the plank is fixed in such a way that it protrudes 200 - 300 mm beyond the edge of the workbench.

Also, before you make a workbench in the garage with your own hands, you need to clarify one more parameter - its height. The convenience of carrying out the work depends on how correctly it will be determined. To determine the height, you need stand up straight, bend your arms at the elbows and mentally lean on on an imaginary table. The distance between the floor and bent arms will be the ideal height for future construction.

Necessary tools and materials

To make a workbench in the garage, you will need the following tools:

a grinder with a grinding disc and a circle for cutting metal;
level;
screwdriver;
drill;
welding machine and electrodes;
roulette;
jigsaw for cutting plywood.

Materials:

corner 4 mm thick;
steel strip 4 mm thick;
steel sheet required for the manufacture of holders for boxes 2 mm thick;
plywood for the manufacture of back, side walls of the table and drawers 15 mm thick;
screws;
anchor bolts;
square pipe 2 mm thick;
steel sheet to be used for the countertop, 2 mm thick;
wooden boards for countertops 50 mm thick;
guides for drawers;
self-tapping screws for metal;
paint for metal and wood.

The design made of these materials will be reliable and very durable. Planks will be used for niches and shelves, and steel strips will be needed to create rims on the table surface.

Assembling a workbench for a garage with your own hands

After completing all preparatory work start assembling a workbench for the garage with your own hands. For this, 4 supports made of a steel corner are taken. The legs for the desktop should be the same size. In the upper part they are fastened together with the help of a corner and welding. Thus, if you look at the structure from above, you should get a rectangle measuring 100x50 cm.

The same action is done from below. At a height of about 15 cm from the floor, corner trims are welded, which will subsequently provide additional rigidity the whole structure. If such a need arises, then additional racks can be welded, which will be needed to mount shelves and drawers.

As soon as the frame is ready, they begin to make the cover of the workbench. Edged are taken Oak planks, 25 cm wide and 5 cm thick. The length of the boards is determined based on the calculations made earlier. Boards are laid on top of the frame and very tightly fixed to each other. To do this, a number of holes are made for the bolts along the perimeter of the upper connecting elements of the frame.

Holes are also drilled in the boards of the countertops through which they will be attached to the frame. From the top too need to drill holes to fit the bolt heads.

After the cover is fixed, proceed to its sheathing with metal. For this, galvanized iron is used. Suitable for size a metal sheet fixed to the surface with ordinary screws. You should be aware that when cutting, burrs can form on the metal edges, so for safety, they should be processed with a file.

On this, work on the manufacture of the simplest workbench for the garage is considered completed. It is quite simple to make such a design with your own hands. For better stability on workbench legs welded from below metal corners or rectangles, which allow you to screw the structure to the floor.

Thus, the workbench in the garage is very convenient fixture. It can be equipped with additional drawers, shelves and tool holders. A special screen is screwed to that side of the structure, which is closer to the wall, which will be used to place pliers, screwdrivers, wire cutters, etc. on it. A do-it-yourself workbench is often no worse than a purchased one.