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How to make a wardrobe with your own hands: Drawings, assembly stages and photos of beautiful works. Homemade Spacious LDSP Cabinet Make Linen Cabinet

The wardrobe is extremely useful and comfortable thing in the apartment. With the help of it saves the space of an apartment or at home, it can be kept different kinds Clothes and shoes. Therefore, the wardrobes found widespread use. Very often, specialized firms and enterprises are engaged in its manufacture. But many people create a closet coupe in their hands and they do not get worse. But before touching the question of the assembly of a wardrobe, consider the variety of coupe. Yes, wardrobes, located in different rooms, A variety of functional load is carried, although in appearance they can not differ from each other. So what purpose will you pursue, if you are going to make a wardrobe in a particular room of your apartment (at home)?

Wardrobe, located in the hallway

The coupe located in the hallway is intended for storing the outerwear and footwear, which is used in this time of year. It immediately determines that the sections for outer wear should be in the coupe. At the same time, the sections should be two. In one section is kept by clothes that you use in this momentAnd in the second section there is a clothes of other seasons you currently do not use.
Also in this closet it is necessary to provide the shelves on which various small things will be stored - umbrellas, bags and handbags and other things.
Because of the hallway you will leave home, then you will never hurt yourself in a look in the mirror. Well, and since we have three sections in the closet, then the doors need to do three, of which one will be mirror.

Wardrobe, located in the living room

The main purpose of this coupe consists in storing light clothes, household appliances, dishes, personal belongings. One of the cabinet sections can be made open and position there, TV, music center, DVD player. As a rule, the open section is made in the middle of the wardrobe, thereby breaking the wardrobe on two halves. Side sections are drawn up by rounded open shelves. Sliding wardrobe, located in the bedroom
In this closet coupe is stored linens, Underwear. The presence of an open section is not meant. Doors can also be made with mirrored inserts.

Wardrobe, located in the children's

Here are stored children's accessories and clothes. The open section serves to store books and toys. In some cases, the compartment wardrobe can replace furniture wall or wall combining the wardrobe. In this case, a wardrobe can be installed and a TV with playback to view children's programs and cartoons.

Tools for making cabinet coupe

Well, and what manufacturer of furniture without tools. If you want your corners where you need to be straight, the gaps are minimal, and the holes are perpendicular to the surfaces of the surfaces, then purchase the following tool.

Kiyanka
- confirmable drill
- drill under the tree
- Eurovintage (confirmation)
- plugs under the screws
- Galnik
- Level 400 mm
- 2 corner clamps
- Shkanti
- roller guides for boxes
- saw on wood
- Metal furniture corners
- Decorative furniture corners
- Conductor for perpendicular drilling

If you save on so necessary, then the quality of your cabinet will definitely "sneak".

Calculation of the size of the cabinet

The most difficult when creating a wardrobe - it is to properly remove the size of the cabinet and make it the cutting sheet of the chipboard and their edge. Cutting and edging parts of the cabinet compartment usually produce companies selling chipboard and other similar materials. We will consider an example of creating a wardrobe with parameters 2020x625x2320 mm.

The cabinet consists of the following details: - vertically standing parts - 1,2,3,4,5; - the upper part of the cabinet - 6; - the bottom of the cabinet - 7; - Shelves - 8, 9 10.
The size of the extreme racks (1.4) is 2288mm \u003d 2320mm - 32mm (32 mm is the thickness of the sheets of the Lower and top of the cabinet). This is the height of the racks. And the depth is 625 mm. Total 2288x625 mm. The size of the top I. lower Parts The wardrobe, it is 6 and 7 - 2020x625 mm positions. Positions 2 and 3 are central racks. Their size depends the height on which the rod is installed for the outerwear. It is usually located at an altitude of 1900 mm. So be considered. Stand height 1900 mm, width 525 mm. 100 mm give the door opening system.

Little rack at position 5, size of 372 mm (from the total height of the cabinet we take the height of the central racks), by 525 mm (also take 100 to the door opening system.). Antesol regiment, this is a position 9, the size of 1988x525 mm (the length of the cabinet minus the total thickness of the chipboard sheets, and the depth of the cabinet minus the prostasses for the sliding system. Side shelves, position 8: 450 mmm x 525 mm.
Shelf under the 10th number: 1056 mm. The rear wall is made of fiberboard and its size, as the parameters of the cabinet - 2020x2320 mm. Note. The rear wall can be made not from a single WHP sheet, but divided into two parts, in size of central racks. For example, one sheet is 466x2320 mm and one 1088x2320 mm.

Selection of door spreading system

Systems or aluminum are made, or from steel. What do you like to taste, that and buy, and the other are worthy option. Size system for our cabinet - 1988 mm by 2288 mm. This size is as follows. Of the total length and depth of the cabinet, we take 32 mm total thickness of chipboard sheets. In general, there are chipboard sheets and with another thickness, but, from our point of view, 16 mm chipboard sheets are quite suitable for making a wardrobe.

Mounting a wardrobe with your own hands

Prepare all the elements of the cabinet are proceeding to its installation. It is understood that constantly use the level and corner for accurate installation Details of the wardrobe. Very often, the details of the cabinet are connected using the confirmates (in the picture) and are closed with plastic plugs.

But, sometimes fasteners are used on furniture corners. The assembly on the confirmates is a slightly more complex process, but when installing in the corners, they will interfere with you in the further operation of the wardrobe.

The main process of installation begins. Neatly, with a pencil mark on the side and central stands The location of the shelves, drills the mounting holes, both in the racks and in the shelves (with the end) part. Fiberboard is fixed with a stapler or carnations, and do not forget about the corner, especially when fixing the Fiberboard sheet. The wardrobes can be installed on the legs. Then we take into account their height when calculating the height of the cabinet. The legs are attached from the inside of the cabinet and are adjusted by a hexagon. Then the legs close the false panel from the chipboard.

Installation of the door spreading system

The upper guide rails are installed flush with a rack (top).

The bottom rail is attached to the bottom of the cabinet, retreating from the edge by 10-15 mm.

Protecting guides proceeds to install doors. As a rule, with support roller At the bottom of the door and groove for its movement in the guide.

The doors are inserted with maximum feeding, and installing the bottom roller and the grooves of the guide.

The smoothness of the stroke of the doors is adjusted by adjusting screws and hexagon. Doors are installed in guides. In our case two doors. One mustache on another. The total width of each of the doors is 1200 mm. The wardrobe is mounted, you can use it.
It was just a special case of one of the options for a wardrobe coupe, on which we showed you possible options Installation of individual parts. And now I would like to bring specific example.

Wardrobe - Coupe do it yourself (concrete installation example)

So, the first thing is the drawing of the future cabinet.

The drawing is actually only for interior decoration Cabinet, as sliding doors will be topped (over).

The total length of the cabinet (from the wall to the wall) - 3420 mm
Cabinet depth: - 500 mm
Height from floor to ceiling - 2500 mm
LDSP thickness - 16 mm.

The material is calculated and ordered. The edkive laminate is better to order on all the ends of the boards, since sawdust and resins, of which "boards" are made, there will be harmful substances, through open ends. Supplement is minimal, and the benefit is real.

Thoroughly measure and check the holes for drilling. Fixed items are solved not only with the help of confirmates, but also for strength waders.

We begin the assembly of future shelves.

The shelves grow as the cabinet erect, but still lying on the floor, and not in a light right place at the wall ...

Now that they have two "legs", you can put the shelves to the wall. We try in place in place.

Freak upside down shelf.

In order to smoothly attach, fix on corner clamps.

Re-put the shelves to the wall.

We place the third rack and insert the seasons.

We establish it in place to the wall.

We continue to assemble the extreme rack with the shelf.

Let's fly into the ends of the shelves.

Fresh runoff with a shelf to the central design.

Mount the pipe with the hurry of the flanges for the shoulders.

At the bottom under the pipe add a shelf.

ShakaF, let it also not a coupe, has already begun to perform his direct functions.

Provide a rack on the left.

Extreme left shelves are attached directly to the wall. Pipes under the shoulders also go from the rack to the wall.

One more photo.

Still assembling boxes. We are placing their elements and fasten with each other with the help of ducts, glue, clamps.

Fresh Lower Fanor ...

With the help of screws.

Made 9 boxes. All extreme shelves and racks are fixed to walls, floor and ceiling. Now you can check how the closet will cope with the entire load. It remains to refine it up to the coupe.

We order a group sliding doors and guides for them.

Drink guides in size with ceiling and floor.

Drills holes in the ceiling plate under the dowel.

Breepim guides to the ceiling.

Install the doors. They are installed like, as in the grayer of the glass.

small refinement remain. Glue seal over the door to the door.

That's appearance Newly new cabinet - coupe. Now it is only functional, but also beautiful, as all the clothes are hidden behind his doors.

Here just such an option - the eyes are afraid, and the hands do. As a result, from a set of drummets, handustrians and dowels, we collect a full and functional wardrobe. At the same time, significantly saving on its manufacture and installation, for which everything is actually stood.

Although modern furniture Practical and comfortable, it costs a lot of money, honestly. Therefore, if there is an opportunity, then make furniture with your own hands, the best option. If there is a desire, you can make a built-in wardrobe with your own hands, which will be no worse than those options that you can offer in furniture stores.

In addition, if you make a wardrobe in a niche, yourself, then you will do exactly the option that you will most suit your functionality.

The first thing you should know is that the wardrobe is always only with sliding doors, even the built-in wardrobe with swing doors All the same does not apply to this class. Therefore, you should understand the difference between these two types of furniture.

Sliding wardrobes, this is a separate type of furniture, their main feature is that the doors do not open the ladder, but drive on special fasteners, and open as the door coupe in the train, this is where it was the basis for the name. These cabinets, quickly gained popularity, as they allow you to not just store things, but also save space, since the opening of their doors does not require additional space as in the case of traditional options.

There are two options for how to make a closet, it can be built-in and separate. The built-in option does not occupy space in the apartment, so it is the best option for small apartments. In fact, the coupe in the niche is the best option, as it allows you to most effectively use all available space.

A separate wardrobe, is also quite practical, but it takes place in the room. Therefore, if you need to save space, it is best to use the built-in option.

Where to get started

Do not immediately go to the store if you want to make a built-in wardrobe with your own hands. First you need to carefully plan it to not buy extra materials. Therefore, it is better to first prepare drawings and schemes to precisely plan everything you need to buy.

When you are a drawing of the built-in closet, you should remember two things. The first, side and rear walls you have, so they can not be taken into account. All you need is the doors and shelves. It is them that needs to be installed in a niche. The most important thing is to put the shelves correctly so that the functionality is most suitable for you, and you could decompose all things you need.

In addition, you need to decide which material you will produce shelves and doors. There are quite a few options, but it is best to use chipboard, LDSP, MDF. These are inexpensive, lungs and at the same time durable materials. If you have a laminate left after repair, it can also be used to make the shelves.

The planning of Russian apartments is such that sometimes niche can be detected in them, which simply begs the cabinet. Such spaces are located in the corridors, in kitchens or in the bedroom. The sofa or chairs will not put, painfully detached angle, but to mount the shelves for storing things would be optimal decision. Often the owners have an idea to make a built-in wardrobe with their own hands and this solution is quite justified. Thanks to such a design, you can effectively use the space of a niche, and the beautiful facade and false panels may not just revive the room, but visually even make it more, for example, if you make a cabinet door with mirror cabinet. So, where to start, if the desire to personally attach hands to the improvement of the apartment burns in the shower. We suggest to consider all stages of work on items.

Before being done for work, it is necessary to decide on what material it is planned to make a built-in wardrobe, it depends on:

  • how to build drawings;
  • what instruments are needed for installation;
  • what assembly scheme is used to embed a wardrobe to the place allotted.

Depending on the specifics of the material, the process of arranging cabinets in a niche may differ dramatically.

Material The degree of conformity task Justification Decision
Wood Not very suitable for the built-in cabinet type. Air humidity in niche above relative to the room as a whole. Wooden details Can swell, brew. The reason is the moisture differences from the deaf wall towards the doors. When the cabinet is opened, the humidity changes dramatically, which launches negative processes. Take long wood, without bitch, swees, cracks. The tree should be weathered and as satisfied with the water-polymer emulsion or hot oil.
Lining Limited suitable. Due to the fact that the frames of the flaps will need to be made from a tree that is sensitive to humidity. Use only in the case when it requires a interior solution.
Plasterboard sheet (GKK) Not suitable as the basis, although it has a wide potential. Heavy, fragile and low-term material. For the manufacture of carrier structures Not suitable. May bend under its own weight. For vertical installation deformed. Used only for finishing.

Shelves are made in the form of a box-based spatial design based on a frame.

Required putty and decorative trim.

For a frame, exclusively regular C and U profiles with regular fasteners are suitable.

Laminate, MDF, Fiberboard Great choice. Simple design. Minimum costs.

Materials are not sensitive to moisture drops.

Fiberboard - medium, high density. The thin bar inside the niches will quickly behave.

Wooden lining

Plasterboard

You will need to also purchase:

  • self-dowels with dowels;
  • guides and mechanism for the doors of the cabinet coupe;
  • double sided tape;
  • alcohol napkins for degreasing surfaces;
  • friezes to the guides;
  • mounting corners;
  • racks hung;
  • stand holders.

Before installing, collect all the tools for the device you need:

  • electronic rangefinder or roulette;
  • level;
  • electric jigsaw for drinking;
  • screwdriver;
  • screwdriver;
  • electrode for holes in the wall;
  • a hammer.

Before starting work, it is useful to see the installation instructions for the built-in compartment cabinets.

Rollers and fasteners

Materials

Design and drawing development

Before you take for the drawings of the cabinet, you need to understand how to make measurements correctly. Not always a niche in which it is planned to install a wardrobe, will have the right geometric shape. That is why measurements in niche should be held according to the rules:

  • first, the measurements are made on the rear wall: at the top, at the middle level, at the bottom;
  • then also measuring with an indent "Frontal part";
  • the measurement of height also occurs in three positions from the "rear" and from the "front".

Installing the built-in wardrobe, without such measurements, can lead to the fact that the case made without taking into account the housing or does not enter, or serious gaps will be discovered when trying to collect design. It will be a shame if the cutting shelf will be less desired size And just fall. Before you integrate carefully calculate all the errors to leave the memory allowance. Sometimes it happens that as a result, the drawing of the shelves resembles a trapezium, not an expected rectangle. It all depends on the quality of the walls, the density of plaster on inner corners Niche.

Next, go to the drawing. If you do not have the screaming skills, please contact the constructor. Based on your data and wishes regarding the material, you will make a drawing of the future cabinet coupe in a niche. In such a work, you should not forget to take into account the thickness of the material, the edges, if you want to thoroughly close the seats, and the margin for the mechanism of the coupe itself, to which, too, must be embedded about 10 cm.

Having in her arms detailed schemes You can be sure that the manufacture of cabinet parts will be more accurate. Punches left when taking into account the errors of the walls will make the embedding more accurate.

Now, as for the design of the future cabinet: without having much experience in drafting drawings and montage, refuse the complex radial design of the facade. Not just skills are needed here, but a good professional experience to calculate, and then competently assemble such a design. Limit more simple option The cabinet, which is guaranteed to be controlled during the assembly. Everything decorative elements Order strictly according to the drawing.

Sawing and fittings

Deciding independently assemble the built-in wardrobe, sawing to provide professional furniture workshop. Build a high-quality drawing - half the way, another question is enough to drink the skills required details And how much time you will take it. Attracting assistants in this situation more than justified:

  • female makers buy materials at a wholesale price, you will have to do the same thing in retail, and this is a minimum of 20 percent;
  • according to your drawings, specialists using computerized equipment will produce cut parts - quickly and with fewer defects. Cooked on the machine better than to do it manually, albeit the most good saw;
  • you will raise the cuts. This will help protect the parts of the built-in cabinet from the impact of moisture and the excessive swelling of the materials. For details that will be in sight, it will give an additional decorative effect. The edge can be simple and thickened with chamfer.

If it takes a laminate or MDF for the product, then for the housing, the thickness should be at least 16 mm, and for the door - 25 mm.

As for the fittings, it can be purchased in specialized furniture stores. Before starting to install, make sure you have everything you need.

Preparation of details

Cabinet details

Fastening the carcass

Before you start installing the case, it is useful to see step-by-step video Built-in wardrobe with their own hands. Even professionals are periodically watching training programs. If your experience is basic, it will help build a consistent action algorithm. Detailed description Procedures will indicate on important nuanceswhich implies the built-in furniture. Installation instructions will allow you to comply with mounting work and get a functional result.

Built-in wardrobes are distinguished by the fact that they do not have their own frames. The floor, walls and ceiling of the cabinet are created in the niche itself. Under the framework in this case, the false panel will be implied to which the guide coupes are attached.

When attaching such a frame, it is very important to compensate for irregularities if the ceiling, the floor or wall form a slope. If this is not done, the door guide coupe will receive the roll and the movement of the sash can be impossible.

To compensate for existing gaps, tabs from MDF or laminate are used. The frame is aligned in terms of the level and is fixed by self-drawing to the walls along with the tabs. The decoration of the cracks is carried out using friezes - decorative plankswhich are attached to bilateral scotch or glue. The frieze is pre-chopped from the chipboard of the same tone with the other parts of the cabinet with the allowances that are cracked directly during the installation work.

Measurements and drawing up the drawing

Installation framework frames

Fastening the carcass

Preparation of doors

For embedded furniture, the doors are a facade. The most common configuration of the coupe - doors with the device guides by internal type. The driving rollers can be located at the top (suspended) and below (stubborn). Outdoor option It is characterized by pecklessness and greater reliability, but require care. Owners will need to regularly clean the grooves from dust. Top design Embedded rollers are less reliable compared to the first, but does not require much supervision, since the grooves are not clogged.

We collect the door, depending on your choice, the rollers are fixed directly to the canvas or using a special framework. Carnate to the canvase can only be used when a tree or chipboard is used. The facade can be made of plastic, glass, stoves, mirrors. Some boast a closet with a facade.

Most often, the installation of the doors is made on two or three parallel guides. By collecting the rails in this way, you will get several doors, which in the process of using the cabinet will move overlapping each other. Minimal leaf with such an installation in closed will be 2 cm.

If quantity door Towns Even, then they distribute in a checker manner on the guides, and if the number is even, then you can leave in joking. The disadvantage of the coupe system, many consider the inability to access at once in the entire built-in design. If the description of the cabinet has a sash different size, the likelihood of hard-to-reach dead zones is great.

Another option of editing guides is an external. It is much less used, as not often built-in wardrobes remains space for laying guides along the wall. Such a building is suitable for samples of built-in niche, otherwise the doors can be saved. With this installation, dead zones are excluded, but it is required to leave free space for doors. If you want the doors to be cleaned, a special box will be installed. Puzzled such an idea makes sense when planning overhaul.

Diagram door coupe

Fastening shelves

Installation of cabinet shelves is carried out before the doors will be attached. When the frame panels are collected, proceed to the markup of the inner space to fix the mounting corners. It is recommended to use the level so that the cabinet shelves have strictly horizontally. Directly when installing, thanks to the allowed allowed, the parts of the parts are adjusted under the inner space of the cabinet. This is a normal procedure, but should act gently so as not to cut too much:

  • if the shelf is more than 800 mm long, be sure to install additional attachments in the center area. The fact is that this length in the load contributes to the deflection of the material, so the design should be strengthened;
  • if plans to install cell shelves (lattice), use furniture clips;
  • for the installation of cruciform structures during dividing shelves, the sections are used with an additional fastening on the PVA.

When assembling corner models, the shelves fasteners can be carried out by rack in the angular part. This option helps the most effectively use space in the corner itself and prevent the formation of a dead zone.

Installation of shelves

Fastening option shelves

Painting and installation of doors

If in your plans to paint the door of the cabinet, then draw by color to the installation of the shelves. Thus, the doors have time to dry while you are engaged in the installation of the inner component of the cabinet. For cabinets, the coupe is very good acrylic enamel. They give beautiful colour, brilliant surface and, if necessary, perfectly wash. It will be a practical choice, ate your wardrobe is designed to store outerwear. Some prefer to cover the design of the oil. Before painting the surface is better to brew, then the paint will fall smoothly and will well hold.

To paint the inner surfaces of the cabinet, it is also better to choose a paint that will easily wash and will not leave traces on things. Be sure to choose quality optionOtherwise you will have to repaint the wardrobe very soon.

After all the details of the cabinet dried, you can install doors to place. If when installing the guides did not have a skew, the mechanism will move smoothly, without jamming.

Fastening guides

Installing Door

Light and finishing

After the design of the cabinet is fully assembled, it is necessary to take care of the finishing department and the lighting device. Make sure that there are no defects on the inner surfaces of the cabinet, which could later lead to the damage of things. Close all hats of self-tapping screws, eliminate cosmetic shortcomings.

For large cabinet Lighting is needed. It is recommended to use LED devices to highlight. They save energy, do not be glowed and the things do not go around when heated. At the same time, they give enough light to make you without any problems find the desired thing inside the cabinet.

Independent manufacture cabinet compartment built-in niche a good idea for lovers self-assembly Constructions that will not only be able to make measurements and make a drawing, but also to read it when they receive from a specialist. With apparent simplicity, work still requires certain skills, so to the decision independent arrangement Niche cabinet should be suitable. Sometimes independent work May be cheaper than works by professionals and vice versa. Make such a built-in wardrobes of the coupe with their own hands video will help, and the embedding process is not so complicated as it may seem.

The layout of old apartments usually did not do without niche. Looking at this one useful and interesting thought in the head - the wardrobe. This embedded wardrobe can be made with your own hands.

Such space is most often in the corridor, less often in the bedroom. No furniture to put there is no sofa or chair. But the shelves suggest themselves, and they would also close them with the door, and you can also sliding. So the wardrobe and evaporates itself. What is needed for this, and where is it better to start. Take about it and talk.

Materials

From the current selection will depend on the set of tools that will be needed in the future. The drawings for the manufacture of the built-in cabinet will also depend on the selected material.

If we talk about the materials, then a tree comes to mind first. This is an excellent furniture material, but not the best decision For the built-in wardrobe. All because such a closet is mounted to a deaf wall, most often. It increases the level of humidity inside the cabinet, and when the door opens, the level of moisture outside and inside is mixed. All this negatively affects the wood.


It can be solved by its choice. Need to pay attention to high-quality tree, with straight layers, in which there will be no cracks and bitch.

Another tree should be carefully impregnated with an emulsion or oil. Otherwise, the walls and shelves can swell, which will negatively affect the overall integrity of the design.

Speaking about materials for the built-in closet, it is worth remembering about simple dvp.. The material is familiar, it is excellent, the options for making structures from it is a huge set. Do not take thin sheets, they will quickly degrade.

I did not say about the lining and plasterboard design. In the case of the first option, the need for a tree, which will again need to additionally process, otherwise the moisture will not allow you to enjoy the cabinet for a long time.

In the second case - forget. The material is sufficiently heavy, with the strength no different. The designs of it are obtained unreliable, and the vertically installed parts will soon begin to lose their shape. It can work when interior decoration, or external, cabinet, in particular, if a fireplace or stove is nearby.

I did not mention consumables, such as self-tapping screws, dowels, guides and the like. Here everything will be dependent more from your preferences when planning the cabinet.

Separately, I would like to say that you should not save much, especially on the back wall. If you make a wardrobe on the site of the niche, then it will be possible and can do the wall as the back of the cabinet.


If you plan to store things in it - it is better to take some more sheets of the main material, and cover the back of them. At a minimum, in aesthetical plan it will be a huge plus. In addition, after assembling the cabinet, you will be able to redo something in it in coming in it. Save with the mind.

Blueprints

To more clearly and clearly understand how to make a built-in wardrobe with your own hands, you need to take care of the drawings. They can be made independently, but you can search the Internet ready options. The second way is more interesting because you can find a very similar option of how you want to see your closet, after which it is easy to adjust it to your needs and opportunities.

In this regard, you can make an inner design easier by removing some details of the accessories, and you can change it. In general, everything will be repelled from the total sizes of the connector, which is available to you for the cabinet.

During the calculations, take into account a small error that may occur at the installation stage. Leave a place for guides under the door if you decide to use the option with a wardrobe.

If you have any problems with drawings and calculations, it is better to use ready-made, or find the wizard that you can do. Having them at their disposal, the preparation and assembly processes will become much easier and more pleasant. Instructions with a description for embedded cabinets can be ordered in any workshop in which they work with furniture.

If you have not previously worked with the furniture assembly, it is better not to rush with the facade, but in particular complex structures for him. In this process there are a lot of features that can be easily missed in the calculations. If the drawing is already there, it is better to call the wizard that will help you install the front part.

Installation

By this time you have to be ready for all the components of the future cabinet. Depending on the size of the cabinet and the complexity of its inner design, parts can be very much. Check if everything is in place, and once again deposit the sizes of the same details.

Installation of built-in wardrobes The case is not very fast, but therefore it is not necessary to hurry. The peculiarity is that, in fact, such a wardrobe will not have its own frame. The main parts will be embedded in a niche, for example, after which they will install the remaining parts on their basis.

The first is worth installing the false panel, after which to attach guides for doors. After that, you can start mounting the insides of the cabinet. Since the walls, the floor and the top of the cabinet are already there, the installation of the design of the problems should not be delivered.

The final stage of the installation will be the door. By setting them to guides, you can make disinfection of the cabinet and its cleaning from the garbage. On this installation ends. Next you need to add accessories, if such is provided, and you can start using the cabinet.

Stock Foto Embedded cabinets do it yourself

Increasingly, people try to replace in their apartments, houses and even the offices are ordinary on the wardrobes. But, what is the reason for the popularity of this type of furniture, what are his pros and cons, what is it made, and is it possible to do it yourself? To deal with these questions and learn how to make a wardrobe with your own hands (the drawings attached at the end will greatly facilitate the task) will help our today's review.

Read in the article

What is a wardrobe and so it is needed in the house

Before you continue the analysis of this type of furniture on the "bones" we turn a little to the story. The first wardrobes, if it was possible to call them, were in the apartments of Napoleonic officers who had to hide the place of storage of clothes, shoes and other views from prying views. In their usual form, the wardrobes appeared in America in the 20s of the last century and since then their popularity is only growing.

So what is the wardrobe? In a nutshell, it is a box with, rear wall, boxes, crossbars for hangers and the most important thing :. It is sliding systems for wardrobes that allow you to save place, made this furniture so popular. The wardrobes can be installed, both separately, from other furniture and embed in the niche.

What are good and the bad wardrobes

In general, as we have already mentioned, each device or device has its advantages and disadvantages. There are those and the wardrobes.

The benefits can be safely attributed to:

  • ergonomics:
  • wide color gamut;
  • diversity interior decoration and functional filling;
  • opportunity individual planning and lighting;
  • the possibility of embedding in a niche;
  • capacity;
  • inspit practically in any;
  • versatility;


The disadvantages of the wardrobes are less, but still, they are, namely:

  • restriction on the sliding and width of doors;
  • comparatively limited access to the shelves of the cabinet (derived design);
  • cost.

What are the wardrobes

All wardrobes can be divided into two types: case or separate and built-in (as a rule, in niches). Each of these species has its pros and cons.

Cabinets

The main advantage of cabinet or separately standing cabinets lies in their mobility. They consist of the same basic elements as, namely: sidewalls, roofs, bottom, shelves and doors. In addition, such a design allows you to significantly save space at the expense of sliding doors.



In addition to rectilinear design, you can also make with your own hands corner cupboard with sliding door system. True, when it designs its nuances.

Colley material and selection of accessories

After the calculation of all parts is made, you need to make a card cut, which will reduce the number of expenses. In order not to bother, you can provide a list of parts with dimensions and their number to the company where the material is planned. Most companies selling LDSP, MDF and provide service cutting and sawing material.



Concerning furniture fittingsthen the main share of expenses is purchased metal profile, rollers and guides for a wardrobe, mesh baskets, galley holders, rods, etc. You also need to purchase guides and handles for drawers.



Cabinet filling

The filling of the cabinet depends largely on the needs and financial capabilities of the owner, since the installation, for example, pantographs, and shoes, tie holders, etc., will cost a decent amount. Functionality should be thought out at the design stage. In the closet must be a section for outerwear, a compartment with shelves for light things and bedding, boxes for small things and underwear, as well as a place for shoes and mezzanine for rarely used and cumbersome things.



To place clothes on the hangers, both longitudinal and transverse retractable rods can be used. You can also make stationary inclined shelves for shoes or install special moving lattice baskets. The same applies to the shelves for linen. In general, manufacturers are annually, if not every month, they offer increasingly new and improved clothing storage devices.

All about the doors and sliding system

Doors for a wardrobe can be the most simple (cramless), representing a piece of chipboard of the required size equipped with plastic wheels. It is the easiest and most cheap optionwhich is practically not used now.



There are also more complex and expensive systems of sliding doors for wardrobes. They consist of the upper and lower metal guides, frames from steel or aluminum profile, rollers and fillers from LDSP, MDF, glass or mirrors. Such systems are more reliable, durable and have quite presentable. The most popular Komondor and Braun system.







How to choose the way the system for sliding doors will help this video:

Assembly

So, there is a drawing, the material is ordered, sipped and even delivered, like the necessary fittings, it remains only to collect our built-in wardrobe. Yes, completely forgot about the tools. We need the following:

  • roulette, metal ruler and square;
  • electrode and;
  • confirmates;
  • screws 3.5 × 16 mm, 3.5 × 25 mm;
  • screwdriver;
  • confirmable drill with a diameter of 5 mm;
  • cross and hexagon nozzles for a screwdriver;
  • a hammer;
  • furniture nails at 20 ÷ 25 mm.


Collect boxes and boxes

First of all, you need to explore and place all the details of the wardrobe. First place the sidewalls by placing them with the rear sides, to each other. When marking, be careful and consider all the nuances. For example, the sidewall has a width of 600 mm, and the shelves are 500 mm and during the markup some of the "rearrangement" make the same indentation 70 ÷ 80 mm on both sides and barrel and shelves. As a result, we get the mismatch of holes and extra holes. So that this does not happen when different width The markup details should be started from the back edge, that is, with a barrel width - 600 mm and shelves - 500 mm holes should be at a distance of 70 and 430 mm.



If there is no assembly experience to "live", then it is better to drill holes at once.

Boxes are best collecting, as shown in the lower figure. Two sidewalls, in our case, it is better to make a length of 450 mm. The height of the sidewall in two boxes can be 140 mm, and one box can be made deeper twice. Guides must correspond to the length of the barrels or be less. In order to correctly install the guides, you can use the template, which in principle is in the instructions for the product or search on the Internet.

The assembly is performed using confirmates, and the facade is attached first to double-sided adhesion and sweats further fixed with screws 3.5 × 25 mm. After the boxes are collected need to check the diagonals, nourish the bottom of the Fiberboard and install the guides.

When calculating boxes, follow the following formula. Suppose, use LDSP 16 mm, and the width of the upper shelves is 450 mm. So, from 450 mm, we take 24 mm. On guides and 32 mm on the sidewalls of boxes. As a result, the length of the middle sidewall drawer will be 394 mm. It is very important when calculating openings, shelves, etc. Take into account the thickness of the materials. Often newbies make these errors, which leads to a damage of the material.

Important! Be sure to, before fill the bottom on the boxes or the rear wall on the closet to check the diagonal. If not to do this, then the boxes can enter with frictions or not completely, and the doors will be blocked and do not docile normally with the sidewalls of the cabinet.



If the upper or lower shelves are broken into several separate sections, but must be on one line, then it is necessary to attach them on the principle of helicopter. In the lower figure, the places of attachments of such shelves are marked with red dots.



After the box with shelves and boxes are assembled and naked back wall, You can raise and install a wardrobe in the planned place. If there are gaps, you can close their false panels from the same material as the whole design. Fastening decorative slats is carried out to the framework frame. After that, you can move to the manufacture of sliding doors.

It is better to understand all the processes of manufacturing furniture at home will help the video "How to collect a wardrobe with your own hands":

Doors-coupe do it yourself

In order not to make a mistake and not spoil the expensive profile, you can use the special Aristo program to calculate the coupe. Before making facades, you need to determine their filling, that is, whether they will be glass, mirrored, from LDSP or combined.

After calculations can be attached to the assembly. First you need to place the holes in the side profiles for fasteners. If the filling is glass or mirrored, we wear silicone gasket on the material and wear a long piece of profile on it. Next, the top and bottom harvest is both, and in the completion of the "dress" the last element of the frame. After that, you can proceed to tightening parts between yourself with the help of screws that are included in the kit, just to do it carefully, so as not to override or disrupt the thread.



We install on the bottom and the cover guides for the wardrobe and fix them with the help of screws. Now you can install doors. If you find a loose fit of the facade to the sidewall, then you need to adjust the doors-cabinet coupe.

Rollers for a wardrobe

The system of rollers for sliding doors of the cabinets of the coupe plays a very big role. It selects the system and depends the comfort of the operation of the facades, as well as the weight that they can withstand without prejudice to work.

For example, a roller system for the closed door can withstand the weight of about 15 kg, and more serious and expensive mechanisms are able to withstand the facades weighing 60 ÷ 100 kg. It is better to choose expensive systems from a proven manufacturer, especially if the doors are made from a mirror or glass with sandblast pattern.



After the doors are installed on the rollers in the guides, you need to install the groove on their long sides. In fact, he is a bump and softens the blows of the sidewall facades, and also prevents dust in the closet.



In principle, the installation and adjustment of the sliding doors and the manufacture of the wardrobe is completed. It will only be to wipe the marker or pencil, brush the sawdust and wipe the furniture tool and you can enjoy the creation of your hands.

The presented video shows the assembly with your own hands of the door wardrobe:

Photo Gallery of interesting options for wardrobes

We looked at what a wardrobe, from which it consists and is done. Also found out that you can make such furniture yourself. However, most people still prefer to contact specialized companies that make kitchens, living rooms, children's and wardrobes to order. Let's see what the manufacturers of cabinet furniture please.

Decorative stickers from PVC film

The easiest option to decorate the facades for the cabinets is the use of vinyl stickers. The film can be easily pasted and replace with a new one if necessary. Vinyl films are produced with different patterns and of different shapes. Such a decor on the pocket of anyone.

What you need to consider when choosing a wardrobe

Before you buy or order a wardrobe, you need to consider several important momentsFrom which the durability of the product will be dependent on the future, the comfort of use and aesthetic enjoyment of this piece of furniture.



  1. Materials and fittings. It is clear that they should be high quality, durable and have all the quality and safety standards. Of course, of course, if they are from the well-known proven manufacturers, since the furniture is not the subject of ego, which is bought for 1 ÷ 3 years.
  2. Form and dimensions. When buying a wardrobe, the coupe is certainly best to know the size of the place where it is planned to install it and on them, respectively, to navigate. It is also necessary to take into account the shape of the cabinet. If it stands just at the wall or in niche, then you should choose a straightforward design, if you intend to install it in the angle, then buy angular model, if there is big room You can order a combined model - angular + straightforward.
  3. Filling or functionality. Here, of course, largely depends on the needs and wallet. It is hardly necessary for the presence of a pantograph, mesh baskets for linen or tongue holders in a small closet. It is enough longitudinal rod for outerwear, shelves for linen and boxes for trifles.
  4. Quality of systems for sliding doors. Since the sliding facades in the closet make up almost a lion's share of value, then naturally need to be taken seriously. From quality and reliability sliding systems Depends the comfort of their use. Immediately it is worth saying that the most simple systemso, called "Polish" is not very good option - "crashes" literally in a year of use.

Where can I buy or order wardrobes and how much is this pleasure

The wardrobe can be purchased at the store or in a specialized furniture company. Immediately it is worth saying that the price of the cabinet-compartment made to order is significantly different from finished product. But what else affects the cost except individuality?



The cost of the cabinet also depends on the manufacturer. A model that has a well-known manufacturer, for example, 50,000 ÷ 70,000 rubles. Manufacturers copies can be twice as cheaper.

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