Wheel winches on UAZ do it yourself. Winch do it yourself: the necessary parts and manufacturing process. Car winch: manufacture and installation

Perhaps the invention of winches can be attributed to one of the wonders of the technique, along with the wheel. In a special presentation, such a mechanism does not need, everyone who at least once took from the well of the water bucket of water, such a device is familiar. They are used in a wide variety of activities to move goods. And in many cases for drivers who are stuck on off-road, automotive winch, with their own hands it is made or purchased, installed independently or factory, is a real chopstick.

Such a multiple winch

A similar device has quite a lot of different modifications, differing primarily used by the drive. Among them are to celebrate such winches:

manual;
hydraulic;
mechanical;
electric.

In addition to the difference in the type of drive, the winches differ in the method of installation and attachment by car:

stationary;
portable (removable);
mobile.

Also different may be the transfer of effort. On this basis, you can define winches:

with naval drums;
with friction drums or pulleys.

It should be noted that the most common is the first of the classifications submitted, so it will be possible to consider the automotive winches of the types of types in more detail.

Manual

The automotive winch of this type is arranged quite simply, most often the cable is wound on the drum or coil, through the sprocket system of various sizes or gear transmission, resulting in rotation of the muscular power. How can such a device look like, can be seen in the photo below, recommendations for use on video

Mechanical

No need to confuse a similar device with manual mechanisms discussed above. In this case, the car winch is connected directly to the engine using the power take-off box. One of its options is shown in the photo.

The advantage of such a winch is a high traction effort and reliability, that's just a pity that it is impossible to use it on most machines. The fact is that only the domestic military UAZ are equipped with a power take-off box, and some more models, such as Toyota or Nissan. However, it is worth noting such a lack of such as the ability to use only when the engine is running, if it ranges, it will not work like a car winch.

Photos of such a mechanism are shown below

It has its own engine, hydraulic. And it is driven from the car's motor. As in the previous case, it will be a significant minus for the automotive winch, it will not work with a stroke motor. The advantages should include high-developed traction effort, complete tightness and lack of electricity consumption from the battery.

Electric

This is the most common type among all used. Such a car winch, the photo of which, as an example, is given below, they are installed almost on all SUVs, which are overcome off-road.

There is a wide variety of their species that differ in traction effort and price. The most common is the electric winch with a horizontal location of the motor. In this case, in the same plane there are an electric motor, a drum with a cable and a gearbox, most often planetary. Another embodiment of such a mechanism is an option with a vertical location of the motor. Its advantage will be high winding speed, but such devices are characterized by a high price. They are usually used athletes.

additional information

It is impossible to separately not touch a few questions of the use of winch. First, it can be stationaryly fixed by car, most often in front. However, in this case, its mechanism is exposed to dust, dirt, moisture, which does not benefit him. In order to avoid this, many drivers, the use of a portable winch is practiced, in the usual time stored in the car trunk and recoverable if necessary.
Such a winch can be installed not only in front, but also behind the car, such as in the photo below.

For this, as a rule, it is only required to install on the bumper (front or rear) additional platform to which the winch is attached.

A few words must be said about how to connect to the battery. The electric winch is a powerful consumer of energy, and therefore when it is used to use the off-road, the situation can be quite real when the native battery will be fully discharged. To avoid this, in some cases it is worth thinking about the independent battery to power a similar device.

How to make a winch on your own?

The above information allows you to evaluate how convenient and useful may be such a mechanism, especially in an extreme situation when driving down off-road. If your car is stuck, nothing else remains, how to pull out, and in this case it can be useful to be made on the spot with your hands the winch from the priest. One of its manufacturing options is shown in the photo.

The basis is the axis, which can protrude a durable stick, scrap, mounting, etc. It is clogged into the ground or fasten in any possible way. They put on her a piece of pipe, acting as a drum. One end of the cable is winding around the segment of the pipe, and the lever is inserted under one of the turns, as a strong stick, shovel, mounting, etc. can be used. The second, the end of the cable is attached to the car. So, with your own hands, if necessary, you can make a winch from the remedies.

The above is not the only option as you can make a car winch with your own hands. There is nothing surprising in this, because this device is very useful, especially for the "jeepers", but the price of it is sometimes more expensive. It is primarily connected with numerous attempts with their own hands, in one form or another, make a self-made car winch.

And I must say that sometimes self-made mechanisms are very interesting, the confirmation of which there may be a video, on which it is presented with your own hands not electric, but a winch on the wheel.

For cars operated in an urban trait, the winch is an exotic thing. But for real all-terrain vehicles, for which off-road - the house is native, this is the number one thing.

And there is nothing surprising in constant interest in such devices, as well as numerous attempts to make a car winch with their own hands.

Mechanism for cargo movement with a rotating wheel of a passenger car.

After a minute workout, control of the descent-lifting cargo is reduced to an enthusiastic game.

Cabstone Swan "Auto Spire" It is a cylindrical gate of a special form, installed on the disc of the subcompared drive wheel of the car.

To install a motor wheel-cable winch "Auto Spire", you do not need to remove the wheel from the car, because it is unknown when the soil seeks under the jack and the car will fall on the bottom. For this, half (or large part) of the installation holes of the cable connecting disk are filled with the wheel mounting bolt (nut). And the rest are filled with an increased "passing" diameter. This is done so that the autochetan can be fastened to the two-three previously twisted hardware of the wheel of the vehicle wheel, putting the cable disk directly to the remaining, not twisted bolts (nuts). After, if you wish, you can also unscrew them and spin it back, but through special transient stubborn washers (not included in the package).

Wheel Cabstate Plant "Auto Spire" Works on the principle: if in the process of lifting the cargo you stretch the free end of the rope, then the cargo rises (fastened). If you release the tension of the rope, the load is lowered or its pulling stops. But first it is necessary to throw 4-5 turns of the working rope on the Cabestane shaft.

In general, if you need to raise something exactly to the specified height, then it is necessary to raise the goods slightly higher. Then drown out the motor, fixing the cargo. And then an additional trigger (installed directly on the cargo) to omit as needed. But, it is possible to omit on the rebel of the Cest Postan, the stringy rope fixed in the Cabestane.

ATTENTION! Do not turn the car into a stationary winch, working all day. Wheel Cabstate Plant "Auto Spire" It is intended for a kindly short-term work, since the wheel load will be applied on the wheel bearing!

ATTENTION! Cabstate can not be overheated to avoid reflow of working rope.

The winch "Auto Spire" has a zinc or powder protective and decorative coating.

Specifications

Loading: no more than 500 kg
The diameter of the ropted ropes used: 10-12 mm
The speed of the lifting on the first transfer of the car: no more than 0.2-0.4 m / s
Mass cable winch: 1,16 kg

Overall and landing dimensions for disks AvtoVAZ 13 inches are given on the sketch of the product. The landing dimensions of the connecting disk - should be selected in the table to the appropriate car brand. And be sure to specify in the free field of options.

With the help of this homemade, you can pull out the shut-off car from dirt, sand or snow, without assistance.

The device is a winch that dresses on the car wheel. The photo shows a step-by-step process of making homemade fixture for towing a car in the field.

For our homemake, you will need such a collapsible disk from the scooter.

We take half of the disk, we apply it to the rod of the car disk, then apply marker to the marker exactly through the centers of the holes on the disk. On our disk there are 16 holes, each brand car may differ.

From the rod we make eight hooks. The end of the hook in length is half the diameter of the holes.

The hooks weld to the disk through one label, each time applying to the disk, in order not to be displaced from markup and easily entered the holes on the car disk.

Then the hooks can be slightly shortening so that in the field so that the installation and removal of the device from the wheel do not make it difficult. We connect two halves of the disk, bolts and nuts.

This is how the self-made fluster of the wheel looks like, after painting.

But the process of testing equipment for towing a car in the field is shown. We take a cable or a strong rope, go to the hole for the nipple of the disk and knit a simple node.

The second end of the rope is tied to a peg scored to the ground or to the nearest tree, a pillar. We start the engine, turn on the transfer, and during the movement, the car will pull out of the mud.

Snow and dirt are approaching, which means you need to think about various ways to save the car from the Western. Of course, the most faithful assistant in this case will be a winch, it will allow you to pull out a car from almost any dirt and snowy drifts. Of course, such devices are installed mainly to SUVs, but thanks to the enthusiasm of self-dealers, now you can equip a winch any car, and this winch is made literally per hour. The device is mounted on the wheel in a couple of seconds without wrench and other tools and is also easily removed. I propose to get acquainted in more detail with the idea of \u200b\u200bvideo.

Materials and tools that used

List of materials:
- wheel drive from the trailer, the Muraney motorcycle or the like;
- strong rope;
- Steel strong count (will serve as an anchor);
- paint;
- Rounded.

List of tools:
- Bulgarian;
- vice;
- welding machine.

Self-timer manufacturing process:

Step one. Prepare the disk
Select the app of a suitable diameter, the author's disk slightly smaller the diameter of its car wheel. In general, you can accommodate for such purposes and car drive. All we need to do is to fight the hooks to the disk, and then it all depends on the design of the disk. If it is a steel disk with holes, you will succeed, and if cast, here you have to tinker.

We apply the disc to the car and make marks in places where the hooks will be installed.

Step second. Production and installation of hooks
The hooks from rounding will serve as the hooks, the author used a rod from old painting rollers as the material. Cut the desired pieces and bending. The more hooks be, the more reliable the design will be fixed on the wheel. But note that if the hooks are crooked, they can start bending under load or even break off. Constantly apply the product to the car disk and look, whether everything is done correctly.

Step Three. Finishing strokes and tests
At the end, painting the disc so that he watched well and did not smell his hands rust. We go on the test, the author chose a suitable off-road. That turned out to be a slide with a clay road, which rained rain. The coating turned out to be very slippery, clay scores the protector and the car can not move from the place.

We establish our own drawer to the car's disc. Of course, the pull-out must be installed on the drive wheel, the author of it is the front. Next, insert the rope into the opening of the disk and tie the knot, we wrap the rope, the author of it is 20 m. But for what to catch the rope? Everything is very simple, we will need a steel amount, which is scored in a sledgehammer in the ground and tie a rope to it.

That's all, you can experience. The author troches without any problems and easily leaves on a slide, even with such terrible conditions.
The problem may occur only if the second wheel hangs or it will strongly slip, then the differential will not let us pull the car from the Western. But it is rare and in most cases this winch will save. To the winch worked better, the diameter of the disk of the sipsetter should be as small as possible.

That's all, I hope, you liked the idea, good luck and creative inspirations, if you decide to repeat!

The winch is an integral part of any real SUV. So, the winch for the UAZ and cars of the like him is a real assistant in bad weather. But that if you just need a simple and cheap unit that will help out the passenger car on a country road? To do this, the winch is perfect for their own hands as electric and manual. Let's analyze the necessary materials and manufacturing process.

What do you need?

If you are interested in winch with your own hands from the starter, you can do cheap and common options. The motor from the VAZ-2101 electric starter is well suited as a power unit. They are quite common and cost cheap, but they do not possess high power, but for a small sedan or an SUV, for example, gas 69, quite enough.

Another shaft is needed with gears and bearings, a piece of pipe for a drum and two round metal plates. Sheet metal, various rods, bolts and nuts will also be required.

The manufacturer of the electric flue with its own hands is good because it is possible to use a variety of felling and unnecessary materials.

From the tools, you must need a Bulgarian, a welding machine, as well as an adjustable key.

The winch is often needed in a long and challenging trip. If you like adventures, it will also be useful for you to learn about the construction of an expedition trunk. Read this. And for fishing trip, you will need a boat trailer. Read about making it with your own hands.

The procedure for making the winch

In fact, the process of making the winch is pretty simple, but it is worth sticking to order so that you don't have to redo the same work several times.

1. First of all, it is necessary to connect the electric motor with the gearbox. To do this, the engine is welded to the engine gear. Other her end drill through and weld two nuts. Next you put on the tube on the gear gear and screw the nuts that will serve as a retainer. To make nothing on the tree, it is worth it to close something. For example, you can deliver a piece of thin-walled plastic pipe.

Very important! Before fixing, be sure to check that the gearbox reduces, and does not increase the engine speed.

2. Now it is necessary to make the second important part of the car winch with your own hands, namely the drum.

To do this, take trim pipe and weld two metal round plates to it on the sides, which I will limit the rope. In the plates there must be a through hole through which we have done the shaft with gear and weld it.

It is important to comply with the alignment, otherwise your shaft will hang out and cause unnecessary vibrations.

On each plate we weld two bearings (but not the inside part). Next, we have done the shaft of the drum through the bearings. To collect the entire design, 4 bolts are needed, which are needed through a hole in one and other plate, and on the other hand, screw the nut. As a result, we do so from 4 corners.

4. The gearbox must be attached to one of the plates so that it makes it a gear from the gear of the shaft.

5. In completion, it is necessary to make a framework. To do this, you can make a rectangle from square profiles and weld to it with one side square plates, as well as secure the motor and gearbox.

6. And finally make a remote. To do this, just only one button that will slow down contact. It must be skipped in order for its contact when it is released.

7. Such a manufactured vehicle winch has one important nuance, namely, it can not be fixed directly to the car. The frame will have to fix the tissue towing cable, which will act as an insulator. To get rid of this nuance, it is necessary to isolate the brushes of the engine from the mass.

Manual winch

The winch is manual with their own hands is structurally similar to the electric, so that you can adhere to the instruction described above, however, instead of an electric motor, you must attach the handle that you have to rotate. Thanks to the reducer, it will be possible to significantly reduce the load per person, but the power of such a winch will still be determined by the muscular force. It is worth considering if you possess a full-sized crossover or an SUV.

Now you know how to make the winch do it yourself. It has a fairly simple design and is easily manufactured from common and cheap materials, which will make it possible to make even a temporary solution without excess costs before buying a brand unit.