How to make a good fence with your own hands. What makes an inexpensive fence for giving. Decorative face plank for decorating fence

The fence of the country area is erected primarily. It determines the boundaries of the site and hides it from prying eyes. You can make it yourself or order turnkey. You often choose the first option, as it is not difficult to build a fence in the country at the cottage. On how to make a simple and beautiful elevation will be told in this material.

Options for fences for garden plot

Types of fences for dacha can be divided into three categories: light, heavy and combined. Light this fence from wood, grid, professional leaf. Heavy stone, bricks. In combined, both light and heavy materials are used.

If the question arises how to make a fence in the cottage inexpensive and fast, then preference is worth paying easy fences. Such designs will not require the preliminary manufacture of the foundation, and install them very simply with their own hands.

Fig.1.

Heavy fences are also not difficult to do on their own, but the time of construction and costs will greatly increase. For the reason that it is necessary to make a ribbon foundation under brick or stone masonry.

Fig.2.

Frequently, the heavy structures of the fences are installed as follows, they are installed on the facade of the site, and the lungs are used to distinguish the adjacent areas. Combined species can be used in both cases.

How to make a simple land fence

Having understood in the types of hedges, you can proceed to the question how to make a fence in the country with your own hands. Structurally, any fencing consists of reference pillars and spans. The whole process of construction is divided into the installation of pillars and the assembly of the spans. Depending on what materials will be used depends on construction and design. There is only a distance between neighboring columns and is 2 - 2.5 m.

The easiest fence in the country can be made from the chain grid. For this, metal poles are needed with a length of 2.5 - 3 m and a diameter of 50 mm. You can use a conventional water pipe or purchase finished pillars for the fence, the last option is preferable. Under the pillars with a step of 2 m, the garde yam brown is a depth of 1 m and a diameter of 150 - 200 mm. They install pillars and fall asleep the earth thoroughly, it is tight, this option is well suited for bunching soils (clay, loam). If the primer does not apply to the bunched, then the pillars can be sealed with concrete, which is easy to prepare on the spot from cement, sand and rubble in the ratio of 1: 3: 5-7.

Fig.3.

The grid to the supports can be attached using special hooks (maybe if special pillars are installed) or clamps if a tap pipe is used.

Another option is to purchase a ready-made set of mesh fencing. It includes pillars, grid and fasteners. Put the fence at the dacha with your own hands using the finished set will not be a lot of work.

The main drawback of such a fence is that it will not hide the plot from prying eyes. To eliminate this disadvantage, a camouflage grid for fence in the country is used. It is tensioning on the top of the top of the steel grid. The camouflage grid hides the plot perfectly and does not stand out on a general background of vegetation.

Fig.4.

The disadvantage of the camouflage mesh is its low durability, through it it will be easy to penetrate into a cat and other liveliness. They may even get stuck and die. Therefore, a facade mesh for fence in the country, which has the same simplicity of installation, is very popular, which has the deficiencies of the camouflage. Given the variety of colors, it can become an excellent decoration of not only fences, but also the entire area.

How to make a fence from the professionalist

Another equally popular option is the fence of the country area from the proflist. The fence on the cottage from the professional flooring with their own hands to make some more complicated than from the grid. This is due to the fact that for this option, the fence is not enough only support pillars, and still the horizontal crossings are needed to which the professionalist will be fixed.

For fastening the proflist, at least 2 are intended. In order for the professionalist well to keep the wind load, it is advisable to set them at a distance of 1 m from each other. Therefore, for 2 meter fences, it is advisable to set 3 crosslinked. The first is set at a distance of 20 - 30 cm from the soil level, the second in the middle of the support post, the third top of the pillars.

Fig.5.

As crosslinable, the square of the square section of the size of 20x20 to 40x40 mm or a metal corner of 30x30 mm is suitable.

Crossed to the support pillars are traditionally attached welding. If there are no welding, you can fix them with bolts. Of course, such a connection will have less rigidity, and it will have to be pretty.

The professionalist is fixed to the collected design using self-tapping screws. For this purpose, it is good to use roofing fasteners. It is galvanized and equipped with rubber gaskets, which prolongs its service life and eliminates unpleasant sounds. Which can publish a professionalist in the wind. Before fastening the sheet, you must drill the hole, then fasten it with a screw.

By establishing a fence from the proflist in the country it is important to take into account another moment. It's not good if the professionalist will touch the earth. From constant moisture, he quickly rusts and will lose its appearance, but it's not good to leave. Therefore, the professional owner is installed with a gap from Earth 5 - 10 cm, and to the lower edge of the professional leaf, the rubber strip is fixed with a width of 15-20 cm. The rubber band is buried into the ground. Thus, the professionalist is not rotting, and the gap does not remain.

How to build a wooden fence

Beautiful fence in the country can be made of boards. There are many options for wooden fencing areas of them can be divided into two types with a vertical and horizontal mounting of the boards.

Wooden fence as well as the previously discussed species are installed on the support pillars. However, in this case, non-metallic poles can be applied, but wooden.

As wooden supports, a timing is usually used with a cross section from 80x80 mm. Before conspiring the timber in the ground it must be treated from rotting otherwise the fence will not live for a long time.

The processing is subject to only the part that will be below the ground level. The first stage is the treatment with an antiseptic, then the timber is covered with mastic and turn the rubberoid. Only after that it can be installed in the ground.

Under the wooden poles it is necessary to drill the pits of the depth lower than the depth of the primer of the soil approximately 1.2 -1.5 m. At the bottom of the pit, the drainage from the sand and rubble layer is arranged. After that, install a wooden fencing support and poured concrete.

Once all poles are installed, you can move to the firmware of the spans. At this stage, it is time to think about how to decorate the fence in the country. The main decoration is a special order of fastening the facing board. Mass options, here are some of them.

Fig.6.

Fig.7.

Fig.8.

Fig.9.

Fig.10.

Fig.11.

We looked at what you can make a cheap fence in the country. If you want to have a more durable, durable and impregnable fence, then the option remains one to use brick or stone.

Brick fence on a ribbon foundation

Brick fences are different from previously discussed options for the presence of a ribbon reinforced concrete foundation, on which brick or stone masonry is erected. All complexity and high rise is concluded in it.

Fig.12.

The ribbon foundation for cottage hedges is also manufactured as for home. A fine-breeding belt foundation is used. The depth of it is occurring from about 50 cm.

The order of its device is as follows:

On the perimeter of the site, a trench of a depth of 70 is 80 cm, 20 cm wide.
On the bottom of the trench, the layer of sand is 20 cm, then a layer of rubble 10 - 20 cm.
Over the trenches, formwork with a height of 10 - 20 cm.
Trench and formwork are paved in the rubberoid. He is needed so that concrete does not go to the ground.
Do strapping. Concrete reinforcement is performed by a rod with a thickness of 12 mm. The bar is set to 10 cm from the bottom of the trench and 10 cm from the top. Fasten it with wire or welding.
Poured concrete. For 2-3 days, the formwork is removed and leave the foundation to dry and gain strength for another 30 days.
After the ribbon foundation can dry, you can perform a laying of a stone or brick.

Fig.13.

Analogue of a ribbon foundation, but a simpler version is a column foundation with a painter. This foundation consists of piles shouted below the depth of the soil freezing (1.2 - 1.5 m). Silemi can serve steel pipes or special screw piles. Scarlet is made from concrete. The dignity of the foundation with the painter is that it is cheaper and less labor-intensive in the manufacture.

How could you make sure to put a fence in the country just enough. It is important to determine the design and purpose. If you do not want to spend a lot of strength to install the fence, then preference should be given to lightweight materials as a professionalist, a grid or tree. If you want to have a fundamental building, then it is worth considering the construction of a brick or stone fencing, or make a combined option.

Cottage is, first of all, his own land. Standard six hundred and cottage plots make it possible to realize dreams about your own home. And, like any property, it is struck, separated from the rest of the space.

Most cottage buildings are at home for seasonal residence, so the construction of a capital fence is not appropriate.

Saving funds - this is the main question that takes the developer in solving any country question. And the construction of the fence for a garden house is not an exception.

But any private owner wants that his fence would be not only cheap, but also beautiful, and reliable. Can it meet this expectations in an inexpensive dacha fence?

What kind of fence is cheaper?

The cost of the fence affects the choice of its size and design.

The high fence, naturally, will be more expensive, and solid - more expensive than transparent.

The fence that is attached to the inserted or slaining columns will be cheaper than the fence mounted on a tape base.

Deciding with a constructive, proceed to the choice of material from which you can build a fence.

Options for inexpensive fences for cottages

Wooden fence

Build an inexpensive fence from the tree - a reasonable option. It is inexpensive, beautiful and easy to install. There are several varieties of such hedges.

Stakenatnik, board (edged and unedged).
Fence "Rancho".
Wovers (twisted rods).

The most popular material for dacha fence is a stake. It is a plank of wood, thickness from 18 to 22 mm and a width of from 7 to 14 cm. The height of such a fence can be chosen in the range from 1.2 to 4 meters. For fastening the stake, horizontal bars are used, fixed on wooden (oak) metal or concrete column column.

It is mistaken by one who believes that from the stake, you can not make a beautiful fence. There are many examples of the original structures from this material.

Stakenatnik, attached at an angle, forms openwork fence

The estimated cost of fence from the stakeholder is 700 rubles / m2. The total price of the fence depends on the selected installation option. Installing a stagnant in a chess order or "Christmas tree" increases the price of a structure by 15-20%. Belt foundation Instead of a simple babble of columns in the soil adds to the cost of 20-25%.

Fencing from thin wicker boards and blockchaus cost more (from 1000 rubles / m2). The fence made of wicker boards attracts attention to the original view, and the fence from the blockhaus conquers the hearts of dachnikov the quality of the wooden log cabin.

Wicker Board Fence

Wooden blockhaus fence

The fence called Rancho came to us from the Wild West. Its main feature is the use of wide horizontal boards or bars, fixed on low wooden pillars.

The fence of the ranch - cows will not pass, the children will pass

The obvious lack of such a fence is a weak protection of the site from the penetration of unauthorized persons. It is quite explained, since this fence was created for the extensive territory of pastures. According to the cost of materials and work, the fence is comparable with the price of fence from the stakenik.

Village fans will surely interest the woven - a fence collected from the branches of a hazel or willow. It is original, quite durable and durable. With a great desire, the technique of weaving branches can be mastered with their own hands in a matter of hours. If you have no time to engage in manual creativity, then for the manufacture and installation of the west will have to pay from 500 rubles per 1m2.

Everyone who is going to build an inexpensive fence for cottages, we advise you to pay attention to the unedged board. After freeing it from the bark, pasting and starting lacquer, you will get a beautiful fence for the country area at the lowest price (450-550 rubles / m2).

Boxing of unedged boards Vansel makes a fence very durable

Regarding the durability of wooden fences, you need to say the following: The service life of wood treated in the autoclave is increased to 30 years. The life of an ordinary, painted board does not exceed 15 years.

Metal fences

Metal has always been more expensive than wood, but here the dacms can find acceptable options for themselves:

Rabitz.
Corrugated (woven) grid.
Welded rolled and flat welded grid (3D).
Ershtroker.
Professional flooring.

Rabita Grid - Guest from Australia

The cheapest fence can be raised from the chain grid. It is produced in different velocities (1.0-3.0 meters), length (10-18 meters) and cell size (20-100 mm). To protect wire from corrosion uses galvanizing and polymer coating.

You can put such a fence, roll over the grid and fixing it to metal or concrete column column. The second option is the manufacture of grid sections (frames from corners or pipes) and their installation on the poles.

The durability of grid fences reaches 30 years. They do not shade the plot and create a serious barrier for unreasonable guests. The average cost of 1 m2 of the fence from the grid of the turnkey chalk 160-240 rubles per m2.

Corrugated grid

It is not created for fences, but for sieving rubble and gravel (roars). Make a steel corrugated grid of curved wires by perpendicular weave. The main advantage of this material before the Rabita is higher rigidity.

The rifled (cyanized) mesh is not in rolls, but in flat sections of 1.75 x 4.5 meters. Fixing it on the pillars, we will get a high and durable fence. At a price, it is significantly more expensive than the Rabita (400 rubles against 80 per 1m2). Savings on the columns (the width of the section of 4.5 meters against 2.5 m near the chain grid) does not save the provisions.

Welded grid

Reasoning about what kind of fence is cheaper, they attracted our attention to the rolled welded grid. The estimated cost of the turnkey fence from this material in 2016 is 400 rubles per 1M2.

3D welded grid

The grid made of steel wire (3D) in recent years is very popular with summer houses. The one who does not like fences from the Rabita can order a fence from this material.

An unusual 3D name is explained in two ways. First of all, it tells us that this mesh is not flat, and formed with a wire with a wire with a diameter of 3.5 to 5 mm. The second reason is a marketing course that locks the material in the consciousness of the buyer thanks to universal hobby of spatial technologies.

A welded 3D grid by sections, high from 0.33 to 3.33 meters high and a length of 1.5 to 3 meters. The cost of its turnkey mounting ranges from 500 rubles / m2.

EurStashnik

The habit of adding the "Euro" to the title of the material has worked this time. In essence, she does not explain anything, but it sounds modern and beautiful. The popularity of fences from a wooden stakenist was aged the manufacturers of a stamped metal to create something similar. As a result, it turned out very aesthetic and durable material.

By the service life of the wood will not compare with it. In addition, the fence from the erupker does not require periodic tinting and antiseptation. Protective polymer film, which is covered with galvanized steel, retains its color and integrity for 25-30 years.

Installation of a fence from EvroShther taking into account the value of materials and work is from 800 rubles per 1 m2.

The use of erupteer of different color and its non-standard installation make a fence attractive

Professor

The unconditional leader of the country "Zebor". Causes of popularity -, simple installation and durability. You can add a huge selection of color gamut and texture pattern of the proflist.

The fence from the professional flooring with the imitation of wood. It looks great, serves for a very long time

Given the high demand for fences from the corrugated floor, we will give several recommendations for the choice and installation of this material:

It is advisable to use a chanting of 0.5 mm thick. It is not much more expensive than 0.4 mm thick, but it does not cover dents, and will not lose its attractiveness.
If you take the distance between the supports of 3 m, then under the action of wind loads, the fence can be curled, and may lose its original look. Therefore, the pitch must be no more than 2-2.5 m, ideally 1.5 m.
Write the pipes of the supports to a depth of at least 1.5 m, be sure to concrete.
The fence post should be from a pipe of 60-80 mm, with a wall thickness of at least 2 mm.
It is necessary to take a professional flooring with a double-sided, polymer coating, as galvanized flooring (without painting), two years later covered with spots, loses his shine and can begin to be corrosion.

The cost of the fence from the corrugated floor without taking into account the work below than the price of the fence from Evrohstaper and is approximately 650-900 rubles per 1M2.

Plastic

Flowing over what is cheaper to make a fence, do not miss such a popular material as a cellular polycarbonate. It is durable and handsome, and in the frame of the steel profile creates a sufficiently sturdy structuring structure.

Cellular Polycarbank Fence

There are two installation options for polycarbonate: on steel lags (runs) or in the profile sections. The first way is cheaper. Its price begins from 1000 rubles / m2. Installation on sections is more expensive (from 1500 rubles / m2), but allows you to get a stronger design.

Slate

For mounting, the fence can be used both flat and wavy asbetic slate. The first stronger, since it has a greater thickness.

The installation of a flat slate of large format (1.5x3 meters) is faster than the installation of a smaller wavy (1.75x1,125 m). Slate on steel profile runs welded or screwed bolted to metallic columns.

The slate fence is characterized by high strength, frost and heat resistance. It is more durable wood and is not afraid of corrosion as a metal. A significant disadvantage of slate is fragility. Another minus of slate fence is a pure gray look. It is easily corrected by staining with special paint.

The average cost of slate fences (with work) is 800 rubles / m2.

conclusions

The first place in accessibility occupy fences from the grid of the Rabita (200 rubles / m2).

The third position can be awarded the fences from the professional flooring, slate, blockhaus and edged board (700-1000 rubles / m2).

Installation of the fence

So that the fence cost is quite inexpensive, it must be built with his own hands. The main points for which you need to pay attention to installation are:

The carrier design of the fence is performed according to the weight of the fence web.
The basis of the carrier design -, must be reliably deepened and fixed in the ground.
Depending on the filling of the fence, the pitch is determined.
Before installing the selected type of fence, you will definitely ask the technology of its installation, consult with a specialist.

The fence is installed, beware of the results: if you wish, you can always choose such a fence of the garden plot, which will be beautiful, and reliable, and relatively cheap.

In addition to purely practical functions, such as the protection of your personal space from prying views and penetration of unwanted guests, the fence performs an equally important, aesthetic function. A good fence should fit into the environment and does not look like an alien element against the background of the general architectural composition of your home.

Fence do it yourself. Photo

A wide range of materials used today for the construction of fences gives complete freedom of creative thought and fantasy flight. And master classes with a step-by-step instruction of making a fence, even beginners make it possible to build an independent fence for your home or plot. In our article you will find all the information on how to make a fence with your own hands.

Stone fence with their own hands

One of the most popular materials for the construction of the fence remains a stone. From the point of view of reliability and durability, the stone is much superior to other materials for the construction of fences. From the depths of the centuries, the stone masonry of fortified buildings reached us. How to build a stone fence with your own hands?

Stages of construction

The whole process of building a stone fence consists of the following steps:

Layout and markup
Bookmark Fundament
Studies
Masonry

Planning

First of all, we create a preliminary drawing, with an accurate indication of the height and length of the structure, as well as with the designation of the arrangement of the gate and the wicket.

Marking

We note the boundaries of the site, which will be fenced by the fence, driven by its corners pegs. Between them stretch the cord and in places where the drawing provides for the location of the columns, drive extra stakes. The distance between the support pillars should not exceed 2.5 m.

Foundation

Guided by marking, proceed to the digging of the trench of the foundation. Tightly stretched threads allow you to get flat lines during digging. Stone Fence - Heavy Construction requiring foundation, In order to avoid sending in the future. The trench turns to a depth of 60 - 70 cm. However, if the height of the fence exceeds 2 m, then with each additional meter of height, the foundation depth increases by 10 cm. The width is dependent on the size of the stone, but on average it does not exceed 40 cm.

Before filling the foundation on the bottom of the trench, lay out the pillow from sand or rubble. It is well tamped by it and proceed to strengthen the foundation of the middle section fittings. We put the waterproofing layer from the runnerdoor, we set the formwork and finally proceed to the fill. Depending on the brand of concrete, the foundation will grab and acquire the necessary hardness within 15 - 30 days. In cold weather, he needs more time to froze. In hot weather, humidity is lost, which is necessary for solidification processes. Therefore, in the summer after the fill, it is necessary to hide the foundation with a thick tarpaulter and regularly moisten it.

Studies

After hardening the foundation, we proceed to the construction of pillars. To build a stone fence with your own hands, you should choose the appropriate material. With a lack of experience, pillars are recommended to spread out of the cut stones with smooth edges. It is more difficult to spread the edge, but it allows you to create a unique design of the structure.

We establish a formwork for the bottom layer and lay the stones into it with a flat side to the outside, trying to place them as much as possible to each other. Thick cement mix Fill into the gaps between the stones. When a mixture is hit to the surface of the stone, we remove it with a metal brush only after complete drying and without water use. Similarly, lay out all subsequent ranks.

Laying Polyteov

The layout of the spans is carried out by the same technology as the construction of pillars. To give an aesthetic view to the mixture, add a dry dye. At the end of the work, a narrow spatula perform the seams.

The fence from stone with their own hands. Photo

Brick fence with their own hands

Brick fence is not just a reliable fence of your home. Due to its aesthetic qualities, buildings from the brick look stylish and concise. And the correct geometric shape of the material allows even a newcomer to build a fence of brick with your own hands.

Since the brick is not a cheap pleasure, an important stage of construction is estimation Required materials. The number of bricks is calculated based on the following parameters:

wall thickness (one or two bricks);
height;
fencing length.

The following stages of work:

Marking
Fundament device
Construction of brick column

The fence of brick do it yourself. Photo Instruction

After carrying out the markup and the designation of the posts of the poles, we proceed to the ruin of the trenches and the drilling of the recesses under vertical supports. The depth of the trench is 40 - 45 cm, taking into account the thickness of the buffer layer of sand or rubble, the depth of the holes is about 1.5 m. The hole diameter must exceed the diameter of the cross section of the metal support by 15-20 cm. Poles are set to prepared recesses.

Fresh formwork, after which laying out a sandy pillow and reinforce the foundation. We lay out the waterproofing layer that prevents moisture outflow from the cement mixture. The resulting base is poured by concrete, not forgetting to fill it and holes around the pillars, the ramming mixture in the fill process.

After complete grazing of concrete (20 - 30 days), we proceed to the construction of brick columns by laying the vertical supports. The easiest type of masonry is the layout of 4 elements around the pillar. Bricks of Lies

it is on a cement mixture, a dense murdration of which is achieved by light tapping on bricks. Masonry options are quite a lot: some of them are represented in the photo. Following the step-by-step instructions for making a brick fence presented in the video materials, you can build a beautiful and reliable fence for the house without resorting to expensive services of professionals.

Fence from professional flooring do it yourself

If you need quickly, securely and without extra expenses to protect the site from prying views, the best solution is a fence from the corrugated. This material has a number of benefits:

fencing from the professional flooring is durable and durable;
differ stability to adverse natural factors;
possess good noise insulation;
do not require special care;
successfully fit into any entourage;
available at the price;
installation of the fence from the professional sheet does not require special training.

Fence from professional flooring with their own hands. Photo

Professional property is an excellent option for the fence of a garden or dacha. With the help of the Picture of the construction instructions below, you can easily make such a fence at the cottage.

Stages of construction

Layout and markup
Installation of vertical supports
The device horizontal Lag.
Installation of professional flooring

Layout and markup

In order to mount the fence from the professional flooring with their own hands, you can do without a preliminary drawing. Enough to measure the plot around the perimeter, determine the place where the gate will be and make markingBy marking the corners and vertical racks, the distance between which should not exceed 3 m. The location of the gate is left free.

Installation of racks

In the designated places of the recess, the depth of which should be 1/3 of the height of the rack. The diameter must exceed the diameter of the cross section of the rack by 15-20 cm. Pipes both round and square cross-section can be used. We establish supports strictly vertically, using the level. I fall asleep on the bottom of the pit layer of sand or gravel and fill with concrete.

The device horizontal Lag.

After 3-4 days, after complete drying of the concrete, the transverse lags are welded to vertical racks at the same lag for each meter of the height of the fence.

Fence from professional flooring. Step-by-step photos

Fastening proflist

In conclusion on the finished frame, the sheets of professional flooring, establishing their flashes, overlapping one to the depth of one wave. Breeping self-drawers or rivets with a step of 50 cm. Scratches formed during the work, paint paint from the canister or coating the primer to avoid corrosion.

Fence from the hill do it yourself

Ecosil supporters will like the fence from the Gorny, which is not only original, but also an economical solution when erecting the fence. Gorn - This is a residual cheap lumber formed in the longitudinal breakdown of the log. One of his surface is smooth, and the other is convex with the remains of the bark. The higher the surface of the surface, the lower the value of the material.

Gorny - excellent material for the construction of a fence for a wooden country house. Photo Instructions for building a fence in the country will help to build such a fence even a person far from the subtleties of construction skills.

Stages of construction

Layout and markup
Installation of vertical racks
Installation of transverse crossbars
Mounting hill

Layout and markup

To build a fence from a porch with your own hands, along the perimeter of the site stretch the thread and designate the vertical supports in 2 - 2.5 m in it.

Installation of support

Pump the pits to vertical supports to the depth of freezing of the soil (1 - 1.5 m). As a support, both metal pipes and wooden pillars can be used. In the latter case, the pillars should be squeezed with a hot resin or to cover with varnish to the height, placed in the ground. Using the level, install the rack strictly vertically and fill with concrete.

Installation of transverse crossbars

Transverse crossbars are not always needed. The need for them appears only if the baking sheets will be attached vertically. With the horizontal attachment, they can be fixed directly to vertical supports.

Mounting hill

The method of laying a hill depends only on your imagination. Planks can be laid the penetration or gap, vertically or horizontally. When laying a mustache, the planks must be found on each other on less than 2 cm, as it should be expected drying by 1.5 cm. With a vertical arrangement of the slats, their upper edge can be made smooth or curly.

Several useful tips

Prolong life The following recommendations will be helped by a fever:

To do not use too broad boards: over time, they crack that worsen the strength and appearance of the fence.
The finished fence should be covered with paint or varnish: in this way, you can not only give it a more aesthetic look, but also create a barrier for rotting.
Install a double roof over the fence: it will emphasize the retro style and protect your moisture fence.

Bamboo fence with your own hands

A desire to highlight your site on a general background of sad fences? Then the fence is bamboo - this is what you need. This exotic plant will give your architectural ensemble a note of originality. The fence from the bamboo will look stylish and interesting. How to make such a fence with your own hands? Our photo instruction will help you easily cope with the task.

Stages of work

Marking of the territory
Installation of vertical supports
Manufacture of a wooden frame
Collection of bamboo shield on a wooden basis
Fastening bamboo shields to the columns

Marking

Regardless of which the material is built, work is always based on the marking of the territory and the designation of places for vertical supports. To build a bamboo fence with your own hands, wooden poles are used as supports.

Installation of vertical supports

In the marked places, recesses on 1/3 of the pillar height are digging. To prevent the processes of rotting wood, see or cover the bitumen mastic that part of the pillar that will be in the ground. We set the support strictly vertically using the level or plumb for this. I fill on the bottom of the pumper layer of sand or gravel and pour the cement mixture. We leave for 3 to 4 days before grasping concrete.

Preparing a wooden frame

To the columns nail metal mortgage parts in which the wooden frame will be held. Details on neighboring pillars should be on the same level. To achieve this, use the board and level.

Horizontal boards cut off the desired length and insert them into mortgage parts on the columns. Then proceed to the installation vertical x boards Confirm them with self-draws to horizontal boards with a step that does not exceed 1 m.

Collect bamboo shield

We remove the finished wooden frame from the vertical supports and put on the goats. In the corners of the frame, we screw the screws in order to prevent the rolling of bamboo stems from the base. We begin to lay a bamboo on the frame, tightly customizing the trunks to each other. We attach bamboo to the base. With the help of a wide board, we mark the desired height of the bamboo shield and cut off the circular saw all unnecessary. The same makes the same from the other edge. Our bamboo shield is ready.

We collect fence

The finished element of the fence is installed in the retaining details on the posts and fasteners using self-tapping screws. Places of fasteners cover bamboo trunks. To prevent rainwater from entering the inside of the trunks, on the upper edge of the fence, we put the boards, which are attached to the racks self-draws. To extend the life of the fence, bamboo and all the wooden parts process the antiseptic primer and cover the waterproof varnish.

Braided fence do it yourself

If you are tired of sad concrete and iron fences, then the case falling to the eyes, protect your plot of light wicker design, which will give the exterior of your home or dacha airiness and pastoral atmosphere. Making a braided fence at the dacha with your own hands is completely simple. It will take only inspiration and some patience. So, what do we use for this?

In order to make a braided fence with their own hands, you should carefully treat the selection of wood. Bars must be thin, obedient, but at the same time durable. The best trees are considered the best:

Alder
Leschina
Birch

There are many methods of weaving fence. From the schemes presented here, you can choose the most liked option.

The first step of fabrication of a wicker fence is to create basics. To do this, into the ground at a distance of 50 - 60 cm from each other and at a depth of 40 - 45 cm, wooden or metal racks of the desired height are driven. In this case, the thickness of the racks directly depends on the thickness of the rods.

Before starting the work material for weaving, you need to soften in a steam room or in a salt bath. From this rod will become more appropriate. Then proceed directly to the weaving. Fresh a rod with a wire to the first rack and begin to spend it in a checker order between the rest of the columns. In order to avoid rotting processes, the woven should not be tightly fit to the ground: we leave the gap of 5 - 10 cm.

Wicker fence from boards

A separate type of wicker fence is a braided fence from the boards. Such a fence looks solid and impressively and can be used not only for giving, but also for home.

For the construction of such a fence, only metallic vertical racks are used, which are necessarily concreted, since the pressure of the boards is large for them. Stoped boards are used, which are attached to the racks of self-draws. In conclusion, wood is covered with a layer of protective mastic and paints.

Norms and rules for installing fences

In the construction of fences and fences, not only their own taste and capabilities, but also by generally accepted standards and regulations:

The choice of material for the fence coming to the main highway must be agreed With local authorities: it must match the overall architectural plan and not be hurt.
Heightsuch a fence should not exceed 2.2 m.
If the fence is located at a distance less than 1.5 m from the street of the street of public use, then goalmust be opened inside, so as not to prevent the movement.

Rules for installing fences between adjacent sections:

Maximum allowable height - 2.2 m.
At the same time height deaf The fences should not exceed 0.75 m, and the rest of the fence must be mesh or lattice. Otherwise the written consentneighbors.
Without the consent of the neighbors, it is possible to establish a deaf barrier with a height of up to 2.2 m from svetopropy Materials.
Thickness Fencing increases only at the expense of your site.
The construction of a deaf fence requires installation drainage, in order to avoid fitting a neighbor site.
Permissible to create live isgewhose height should not exceed 1.5 m.

If you decide to build a fence in the dacha with your own hands, the following layout layout standards should be taken into account:

the height of the fence separating the plot from the street can reach 2 m;
by decision of the assembly of a garden partnership, the fence can be made of deaf materials;
the fences between neighboring sites should not exceed 1.5 m and should be light-resistant.

Fireproof norms

Fireproof standards are regulated by SNiP of the Russian Federation. According to the fire safety rules, the minimum distances between the buildings depend on the material from which they are made:

For concrete and stone structures, this distance is 6 m.
If concrete, stone or iron structures contain wooden parts, then the minimum distance increases to 8 m.
For wooden structures, this distance is 15 m.

Protection of the household area from prying eyes, winds and precipitation fence is a paramount task. It is possible to build it from various materials in the quality of materials: brick, mesh, wood, artificial decorative stone, etc. But, if the cost of the cost is relevant, it is worth choosing a profiled sheet. The material has a lot of advantages. But, the main thing is that even a novice builder will be able to make a fence from the professional flooring. Sheet plates have a small mass, so it is not necessary to hire assistants and special equipment. Their installation is carried out by standard fasteners by simple scheme. We find out how else you can save on the fence from the proflist, and how to build it with your own hands.

What can be saved on?

The lion's share of the budget will go on the purchase of the professionalist. It is not necessary to seriously save on his quality, especially if the country fence is installed to block access to the attackers.

You can reduce costs at the following:

Competent calculation of the required volume of building materials. Especially professional leaf. If we reduce the amount of waste to a minimum, then the final savings will be at least 12%;
Mounting the fence with your own hands without attracting masters. Help at the stage of supporting pillars can relatives;
Designing the competent project of the enclosing structure. It will take measurements, draw the scheme and place the territory. Strict following the plan will exclude installation errors, and therefore additional spending;
Stages of work that can be performed independently;
Order a professional sheet in need for the construction of a fence volume. This will require accurate measurements and calculations. No need to buy material with a large stock. The remains will then have to throw out or store the entire service life.

And if you perform the purchase of materials for the construction of the fence in the winter - from December to February, then you will have to go to smaller compromises in quality. In the "not building" period, the cost of all construction materials without exception is reduced by approximately 12-45%. Many manufacturers of profrehet in the off-season offer free shipping. Therefore, before ordering building materials, it is worth examining the maximum of proposals.

Foundation for a fence from the professionalist

By itself, the enclosing design from the professional leaf in the foundation does not need. The main material is quite easy - from 5.9 to 11.2 kg / mp. Such a load with ease to withstand the reference pillars that will definitely have to be installed. The foundation is flooded in the event that high aesthetic requirements are presented to the fence from the proflist in the country and if the sheet material is hung in the immediate vicinity of the edge of the soil. In the first case, the whole design will look more neatly and elegant, and in the second - will last longer.

If there is no foundation, and the bottom edge of the professional leaf will be strengthened to the ground, then the material will probably be deformed in winter. At low temperature, water in the soil freezes and provokes the process of soil. Simply put, the ice pushes the fragments outside that in 9 out of 10 cases a straightened straightener.

If the country's fence should only protect the plot, then on the foundation you can save, applying one trick. Under the lower edge of the professional flooring, a trench of up to 10-15 cm with a thickness of about 10-15 cm and a depth of about 30-50 cm. On ordinary sand is tamped. The better it is tamped, the better the professionalist is protected on the fence from deformation. The lack of costs for the foundation is minus another 45% spending.

Buy professional flooring in Perm from the manufacturer at a low price can be in the company "New House".

Save on pillars and lags

Support poles and lags are stability and reliability of the fence. Therefore, on their purchase is better not to save. Standard Options Support - Profile Movers 60 × 60 × 2.5 mm. But if the fence is without excesses, there will be a 40 × 40 × 1.5 mm to hold the profrehets. Strictly adhering to the installation recommendations, it is easy to obtain a solid and reliable enhancement design.

To invest in the budget, you can make a fence from the professionalist with your own hands from the used pipes. They will cost half a cheaper from new products, but you need to know which one to choose. The most suitable option is pumping pipes. They are dismantled after the expiration of the life in excellent condition. The thickness of the pipe is enough to withstand the unlawful metal fence. When buying, you need to check the products for the presence of corrosion and rusting foci. After installation, paint protective LKM.

But the wooden poles are better not to use as reference. A cheap fence from the professionalist with such elements does not have a little more than 5 years. Of course, you can choose a thick oak or deciduous bar (wood, which is perfectly resisting weather and climatic loads). With such a support, the service life of the fence will be much more, but it will not be necessary to reduce the maintenance. A wooden bar must be additionally handled by special compositions, otherwise it quickly rotates and turns over. Annual care also flies to a penny. Yes, and the cost of the bar is significantly higher than the profile.

It is worth staying on the use of wooden lags with metal pillars. In this case, it is necessary to order additional metal brackets for mounting planks. These are extra spending and longer installation of the fence.

You can save on the number of support pillars. The recommended distance between the supports is 2-2.5 meters. If a professional sheet with a profile height from 21 mm is chosen to build a fence, then this parameter can easily be increased to 3 m. But if the profile is low, then compensate for a large distance between the columns will have additional lags.

How to save money on the professional flooring?

It is not worth saving on the quality of the proflist for the fence, but you can competently approach his choice. Competently means, given the design assignment and the main requirements for it. For example, you can make the purchase of an ordinary galvanized sheet without a non-colored polymer coating. Costs will be reduced by approximately 14-29%. External design data will not be as expressive, but over time, this deficiency can be eliminated independently, painting the fence from the corrugated with protective paint and varnish material. Non-galvanized sheets are better not to buy, because they will not turn them off to galvanize them.

The fence from the profiled sheets of the brand C10, C12 or C14 (wall with a height of corrugations 10, 12 and 14 millimeters) will be cheaper. Savings will be somewhere in 19-31%. During the construction of the structures enclosing the territory, they recommend buying chaff nets of wall grades with a height of corrugations from 20 mm - C20, NS35, C21 or C44. Metal thickness 0.5-0.8 mm. The brand is selected at the height of the fence. What it is higher (from 2.1 m), the more corrugation on the sheet, otherwise the fence will not be able to withstand even the middle wind loads (the large sailboat of the sheet).

It is possible to reduce the cost of building, ordering a professionalist with a thickness of 0.45 mm. Savings of about 13-17 rubles. On each meter of the pioneer. The optimal thickness of the material is 0.6 mm. But 0.45 mm is perfect, if you correctly calculate the dimensions. It is believed that the enclosing structure should be height from 2 m. Usually 2.1-2.3 m. But, if you make a fence from a professional flooring with a height of 1.8-2 m, there will be no significant losses in its reliability and practicality. With such dimensions of the design, cut costs to be 7-10%.

Minimize the cost of installation of the proflist

Build a fence from the corrugated floor it will be much cheaper. Savings of approximately 15-20%. But this is the same regard that the builder has at least minimal skills, otherwise the error correction will cost 3 times more expensive than to pay for services of professionals. Therefore, to build a fence cheaper will turn out from those dacities who know how to work with their hands and have the necessary tool:

Boers and concrete mixer;
Welding machine in case you have to weld brackets for lags;
Armature and all for its mating - when filling the foundation;
Self-tapping screws, etc.

Decide on the missing technique follows in advance, otherwise the process will end without starting. When mounting, its future external data should be taken into account from the professional sheet. Therefore, work is carried out by adhering to instructions, and carefully.

Installation of fence made of corrugated

The installation of the enclosing design is starting with the purchase of the necessary building materials. Required:

Reference pillars;
Crossbars, or lags. Profile pipe 40 × 20 × 2 mm (optimal option). Lag length should be equal to the distance between the support pillars;
Proflists;
Plugs for support pillars;
Holders. Elements that will allow saving on welding;
Roofing screws and bolts.

To make a fear of the completed view, you can install the end-shaped bar on the top edge of the proflist. But it is optional with a modest budget. There is no essential functional feature. It is also worth taking care of the purchase of sand, rubble and cement in advance. These building materials will be useful in the event that the foundation will not be organized.

Foundation under the fence

If it is difficult to decide on the need to fill the base under the fence, carefully read the photo in the article. Fencing structures with the foundation and without it look different.

It's easier, faster and cheaper to pour a ribbon foundation. It is universal and is suitable for all types of soil. At the initial stage, the placement of the territory is carried out - marked the border of the site, the location of the support pillars and the functional elements of the fence, for example, wickets or gates are noted. It will not work with a qualitatively to make a fence from the corrugated hand without earthen work. Therefore, after marking of the territory, they begin to grow a river trench along the installation of the fence. The ditch depth is 45-50 cm. In places where the reference pillars must be installed, perform the shower to the depth 90 cm. Next follows the instructions:

Installing the formwork inside the trench. It can be made it from the girlfriend. Formwork is installed so that the foundation performs over a soil level by 40 cm;
Laying fittings;
Postulation of pillars;
Pouring concrete.

After completing the fill, the foundation leaves for 17-21 days. Formwork is not removed until concrete drops 55% strength. But it is better to withstand the entire 24-day term.

Installation of columns and lags

Pillar fill will allow complete work faster. Required:

Drop the pits with a depth of 1.5 m at a distance of 1.5-3 m from each other. The diameter of the ditch is 3 times higher than the diameter of the pipe;
At the bottom of the holes to make pillows from rubble and sand;
Score pipes;
Pour pits with trumpet mortar with gravel with gravel;
Wait until concrete freezes.

When marking the territory, you should not forget about the sand pillow. If no additional earthworks do not want to spend or no time, you need to raise the fences of the fence over the level of the ground by 10-15 cm. When uneven relief, this parameter should be increased so that the installation line of the flooring is smooth.

Lags are fastened after finally frozen concrete. Their quantity depends on the height of the fence. For fencing up to 1.5 m of a slight crossbar. At an altitude of up to 1.7 m, two crossbars are needed. And the reliability of the fence 1.8-2.1 m high will provide three lags. They are installed along the upper and lower edge of the professional leaf, retreating from the edges of 4-7 cm, as well as in the center.

Krepim fence from the proflist

To properly make a fence from the proflist with your own hands, you need to seriously approach the choice of fasteners. The easiest way to fix the floor with self-draws. You will need 35 mm fasteners on metal with flat hats. The wall material will be securely kept if they have a screw of 50 cm from each other at each crossbar. Installation of sheets at the joints is performed by braziness.

The final stage of work is the attachment of the P-shaped strip. When installing the professional knobs, the likelihood of damage to the galvanized surface is high. If this happened, the defect immediately needs to be eliminated, painting the fence. Independent installation of the enclosing structure will take about 1.5-4 weeks. Terms depend on the dimensions of the fence and the skill of the builder.

If the time came to change the fencing of the site, or there was a need to upset the new territory, then the question immediately arises on how to establish a fence with their own hands, without resorting to the help of various construction firms. This is especially true if the area owner is limited in the means.

Is it possible to hold this process with reprehension? It all depends on the type of fence and material from which it is intended to build it. But it is clear right away - in order to build the fencing of a brick section, concrete or concrete slabs, it is necessary to make enough time-consuming work, so you need at least one assistant.

What should be considered?

Knowing all the advantages and disadvantages of various types of fences, it will be possible to evaluate your strength and decide which material to build a fence.

Choosing a kind of fence, it is necessary to think about how much color and the factory of the fence will fit into the design of the Sun of its site, if it is decorated in a single style.

Another criterion that needs to be taken into account is the openness and closing of the fence, that is. It will be solid or have a through drawing.

If there is a desire to burn out from the outside world, to rest or work on the plot did not interfere with foreign, including neighbors, then it is better to establish a solid fence.

Open for passersby views, the territory will suit the owners who want to show all that their beautiful house or wonderful flower beds, as well as sociable people who do not represent their lives in a completely closed fence of space.

If the fence is installed on a new site, and it is planned to build it out of or concrete, it will be quite well to check how deep water is drunk under the ground. Otherwise there is a risk, after a couple of years to get a sediment and skew design.

Another important point is the cost of materials. It is necessary to calculate it, having learned prices in advance, withdrawing a total amount, another 15% is usually added to it. This is because, as a rule, it is not necessary to foresee everything perfectly, and in the process of work, you will definitely have to buy any missing components.

So, first, you need to familiarize yourself with the types of fences and the rules of their installation.

Concrete fence

The concrete fence can be safely called the most practical and reliable construction of all other species, but only if it is correctly installed.

Concrete fence - this is not only "boring" gray walls

Such a fence has several types, since, thanks to modern technologies and developments in recent years, fences have been made and installed, which themselves are already decorative elements adorning the territory of the site.

A variety of species, colors and textural patterns allows you to choose an option that will be perfectly combined by a stylist with the already erected house.

Positive qualities have a lot of reinforced concrete fences, so they are increasingly preferred by other fences. To such advantages can be attributed:

Durability and strength of the material in a properly installed structure.
Any finishing material is perfectly located on a flat concrete surface, whether decorative plaster or decorative tile.
If the monolithic fence is erected, then it can be raised to any height without gaps and joints.
If a fence consisting of individual narrow plates is selected, then its installation is performed quite quickly - the entire structure can be erected in one day.
Concrete construction is the most economical of all other major fences.

There is, however, in such fences, along with positive, and negative points:

Concrete structures are sufficiently heavy, so they cannot be installed on loose or bulk soils, or when installing, they will require special strengthening.

The installation of concrete fence is much more expensive than fencing from lumber or professional flooring.

When installing a fence consisting of individual sections, it is often impossible to do without special equipment for their lifting and installation, the challenge of which is also expensive.

If the monolithic concrete fence is satisfied, it will necessarily need a concrete mixer, as a very large amount of solution will be required, which is simply produced manually.

For all concrete fences without exception, a safe foundation is needed.

From all the above, it is possible to conclude that the construction of the fence from concrete is a sufficiently troublesome and cheapest event, but it will serve such a structure for many decades without much care, so such a choice can be considered very practical.

Foundation for concrete fence

Since it is not necessary to do without a foundation for a concrete structure, you need to know what work will have to do in order to arrange it.

Concrete fence is installed on, which is poured into next sequence:

The first thing is to mark the territory for the further digging of the trench.

When markup, the foundation tape width must be 100 ÷ 150 mm more than the thickness of the fence. The depth of the tired trench should be 800 ÷ 1000 mm.

Next, on the bottom of the trench, moistened sand, which needs to be thoroughly tumped. The layer of the sand pillow should be 120 ÷ 150 mm in the rammed form.
A plastic film is covered on the sand, which will serve as the protection of the foundation from the impact of soil moisture. The film should go out of the trench by 500 ÷ 700 mm, as the formwork will be built along the recovery to raise the foundation over the soil surface by 200 ÷ 400 mm.
A layer of gravel is falling asleep on the film - it is enough 100 ÷ 150 mm.

On gravel, the reinforcement structure is installed, which will add the foundation of strength.
After marking the distance between the fence pillars, the pipes are welded to the reinforcement or the reinforcement farm - it will serve as a support for the further construction of the pillars.

Further, along the trench, a wooden formwork is exhibited. Polyethylene film, leave inside it and later get out of the edges of the upper boards. The film will not allow the concrete to the slot between the boards, and thus moisture will not evaporate too quickly, and the concrete solution evenly take the necessary strength.

Then the trench is filled with a concrete solution made of gravel-sand mixture and cement, from the proportion of 3: 1.
If the fence is to enhance a large territory, then the concrete is best to order in the finished form, since it is difficult to knead this large amount of solution quite difficult, given the fact that the foundation should be poured in a distance, completely from the bottom to the top of the formwork. Otherwise, unnecessary gaps may remain between the layers, and when the foundation may be damaged when the temperature is dropped in them.
The surface of the filled concrete is spilled and left for pouring and hardening.
Usually intercreational columns are laid out of the brick, but you can make them and from concrete. For this, around the reinforcement or pipe, the corresponding formwork is built out of the board, which is also filled with concrete.
If the fence sections consist of several prefabricated elements, they use special, having side grooves, which then insert decorative plates.

It should be noted that if this option is selected, then it can be arranged for it and, carefully placing the distance between the columns. Nevertheless, after their installation, it is necessary to associate a border among them. Its fill is made in the same way as with a belt foundation, it is also reinforced by reinforcement, but is plunged with only 200 ÷ 250 mm.

Varieties of concrete fences

On the finished foundation you can establish various types of concrete fences. So, concrete fences are divided into monolithic, block, prefabricated and types, as well as independent.

Set of fences

Capital fences consist of several sections that are in turn set into the grooves of the vertically posts already exhibited. Usually, the fences of this type have several sections, the top of which differs from the lower the fact that they are decorated with decorative elements in the form of balasine or relief patterns.

Decorative typical concrete fence with "openwork" upper section

Such fences are mounted on ribbon foundations that raise them over the soil at the desired height, or on a column foundation with borders installed between the columns.

Collected fence

The prefabricated fence consists of separate elements from which the same section are assembled. The number of elements in each section may be different, usually from three to five - it depends on which the height of the fence is necessary. Sometimes it acquires sections of different colors or having various embossed drawings - this is to some extent helps to make fences more picturesque and less boring.

The foundation for the collection fence can be both tape and column.

Blocking fences

This type of fence is laid out of concrete (foam concrete or aerated concrete) blocks that have a form of large brick, and, accordingly, fit on the principle of brickwork. However, very often decorative elements that have the appropriate size are additionally applied to the construction, which are perfect in the overall design from blocks.

Elements designed to build columns, for example, wear on the support pillars laced in the foundation.

The laying of all elements is made on the cement mortar, which results in a robust design.

Just like the brick, block masonry requires special skills. Not as simple as it seems to build a smooth wall of relatively small in size elements. Therefore , producing work, you need to keep the construction level at hand and control the verticality of the fencing on the plumb.

Often, such a fence from ordinary blocks will require decorative finishing with plaster or tile facing.

Such a fence will always cost more than the usual sectional fencing from reinforced concrete, since in addition to the material itself, it is necessary to take into account the considerable value of the masonry work and the final finish.

Fencing of monolithic plates

Monolithic plates are convenient in the installation of the fact that the entire length of the fence can be installed on the prepared foundation literally in one day. Elements are often used to build columns that are intended for block type of fences. Can .

If conventional smooth concrete slabs apply to the fence, so that the fence has acquired an aesthetic appearance, it is made in decorative plaster in a complex with artificial or natural stone.

You can purchase already decorated plates, but they will be much more expensive. In addition, they can be damaged during transportation or unloading, and because of this, then you will have to put them in order.

Independent fence

This type of fence is most often used for temporary installation on the territory of various objects under construction, since the foundation is not required for them. Sections of such a fence are perfectly installed on a wide bottom. According to the pericing of the need for a fence of the section, they dismantle, shipping and transported on the next object.

In the practice of individual construction, despite the simplicity of installation, such fences are usually not applied.

Capture of bricks

The brick fence has a very respectable look, and it looks especially harmonious if the house that is on the site is also built out of the brick.

The process of the construction of such a fence requires greater experience in such work, as soon as the amateur attack may seem that the brickwork is simple and accessible to anyone who wants the case. In fact, each wizard has its own secrets that allow you to make a fence neat and durable.

The foundation for a similar fence is arranged in the same way as for a concrete fence, because in general, all the construction is quite massive.

Brick fences are completely closed or masonry can be combined with other elements, for example, with lattices. In the latter case, the entire area will be in sight, and the fence will protect only from penetration into the territory of unwanted guests, but will not close the territory from prying eyes.

A brick fence has its advantages, as well as the shortcomings that you need to know before you choose this particular option.

The advantages of a brick fence:

A properly folded brick fence is distinguished by strength and durability, no less than five ÷ six decades should be served without problems. And if after this period, to spend a competent restoration, then the fence will also have the same as much.
Such fences have a very aesthetic, neat look.
The brick fence does not require much care in the form of painting or cleaning, which saves the time and strength of the owners of the site.

Brick fencing disadvantages

The complexity and duration of the construction, especially without the presence of due experience.
Quite high price of materials and the complexity of their delivery.
Such a fence requires a device of a reliable solid belt basement.

For the masonry of the fence, you must purchase or chamotte brick - only in this case the fence will not require additional cladding. If an ordinary building brick is used, the masonry will most often be very beautiful, without well-pronounced corners and ribs. The masonry must be produced with the extender, carefully arrange the seams, otherwise the entire type of fence will be spoiled.

Process CL Adka

So that the fence was durable and had a respectable look, the masonry must be made immediately along the entire length of the fence. And work should be carried out consistently.

The laying of the walls of the fence can be carried out in Polkirpich or in one brick.

Laying of the fence "in the brick"

Before the start of the walls of the walls between pillars stretches thin ropewhich is leveling horizontally. This will help make the rows of masonry perfectly even, since the first row sets the evenness of the rest of the masonry.

The first step is laid out three first rows in the columns.
The columns are laid out around the supports entrusted to the foundation, which serve T Ribs or reinforcement farms.

Then, the laying of bricks in the walls of the fence at the same height. Next, it is necessary to take into account the necessary ligament of pillars with walls laid out in flights between pillars. This is carried out using the segments of the reinforcement, which is placed on top of the three rows on the columns and wall spans. It is usually placed on two segments of reinforcement, on both sides of the pillar. At the same time, at least 500 ÷ 700 mm of reinforcement should be found on the laid out walls.

For a bundle, you can also use the reinforcement grid - it is placed in the same way as the segments of the reinforcement.
The above-mentioned connecting parts are always fitted (cooled) on a concrete solution applied to the surface.
The reinforcement procedure is repeated every three rows.
Starting from the seventh row, the laying of columns and walls is carried out simultaneously.
You can take a bundle and in another way, when all the columns are completely rising, and then the walls are already.

In this case, in the walls of the pillars, you will have to drill holes to install reinforcement segments in them. Agree that this method is longer and time consuming. In addition, performing drilling, one can accidentally damage the integrity of brick columns.

To ensure that the laying seams have the same thickness in the entire length, the easiest way, using a metal wire with a diameter of 8-10 mm, whose rods are laid along the edges of the wall masonry on both sides. These elements may remain in the masonry, but then there will be a large amount of wire. It is better to extract them after graspting the solution and use the same way further. The photo is clearly visible segments that fix the thickness of the seams.

For example, we can prepare ten segments of the desired length, which will be equal to the length of the span between the columns.

Then, with the use of wire, laying five rows. After that, from the lowest seam, the wire is neatly pulled out and used already in the sixth row (during this time, the solution in the masonry must already be captured, and the sediment will not follow). So gradually segments are transferred to the top rows.

After raising 4 ÷ 5 rows of masonry, while the solution did not grab much, after pulling out metal rods, it is recommended to immediately make a decorative extender. If necessary, the solution in the seam is added, and the excess concrete falling onto the brick wall is immediately removed.

Processing of seams "extender"

In order for the fence to surrender as long as possibleAfter the concrete is dry and gains the necessary strength, purified from dirt and dust brick surface, coated with waterproofing impregnation. It penetrates deep into and protects it from moisture exposure, giving the material to pronounced hydrophobic qualities.

The surface is covered with a roller, and after drying it becomes invisible visually. During the rain, water drops will immediately drain along the wall, without absorbing in a brick or seams.

It is not necessary to take care of the construction of a brick fence yourself, if there is no experience in the brick laying. The first time will never work perfectly beautiful and smooth wall. It is better to trust the experienced bricklayer, who has already erected such fences for more than once - he will make his work much better and faster than beginner.

Prices for construction and facing brick

Construction and facing brick

Video - Masonry of the fence of red brick

Wooden fences

Prepare elements and tools in CE, you can move to the construction of the fencing. Installation work is carried out in stages:

As with the construction of any fence, the territory marking is first carried out. According to the location of the location of the support pillars.
Installation of columns can be carried out in two ways:

- Locking into the ground. When choosing this method of installation of the support, the pipe must be drunk to a depth of at least 1 ÷ 1.20 m;

-. In this case, the pillars can be installed to a smaller depth - usually sufficiently ⅓ the height of the pillar, which will remain above the surface of the soil. With this technology, the holes with a diameter with a diameter will be drilled before installing the columns. tr. Prime 3 ÷ 4 times. On the bottom of the pit, the sand pillow is pillow, which must be well sealed, and in the compacted state, its thickness should be at least 100 ÷ 120 mm.

At the bottom of the pillar, in two to three places, perpendicular to the segments of the reinforcement, protruding beyond the column in both directions by 70 ÷ 80 mm.

After the column is set to a hole, a rough concrete solution is poured into it rubbed.

Then the column is set strictly vertically and is fixed by stones, which are tightly installed in the concrete solution, to retire between the column and the soil.

By installing, so all the pillars, they are left to be captured for several days.

Further, transverse crossbars are welded on the installed posts. They also need to be installed in terms of level, exposing to the perfect horizontal.
The next stage is the installation of a professional flooring. Sheets can be fixed to lags with riveting or self-tapping screws that are selected in color. In any case, it will have to drill holes in a sheet and a welded crossbar for fastening elements.

Special "roofing" self-tapping screws for fastening sheets of professional flooring

The attachments are made to the lower part of the wave of professional flooring, at a distance of each other, about 500 mm.

Installation of the fence passes quickly enough, especially if there is a skillful helper. Certain this work is quite possible even in one day, of course, with already installed support pillars.

Learn, having studied step-by-step instructions for a home master, in our article.

Prices for popular types of professionals

Professor

Video: Independent installation of a fence from a professional flooring

Other types of fences

In addition to those mentioned, already ready-made intricate sections from galvanized metal rods, which have a protective PVC coating. This option of fencing is established in the same way as professional flooring - on the support poles, however there are models that have their own special stands. For fences with supports, the installation of columns is not required - it is enough to prepare a smooth surface, filtering in fine-mellular rubble. The frames of such fences are fastened among themselves.

The fence sections have sharp top edges, therefore, despite the external ease of construction and her Not too much height, overcome such a fence is not so simple.

Such a fence is rather durable and must last 25-30 years.

Another option of the "budget" fence is, stretched on the installed metal pillars, for the stiffness of the moth-bound rods. Rabita installation is better to spend with helpers, as the grid requires stretching and immediate consolidation.

For its installation, columns with special welded hooks are used, which immediately after putting on them grids, nourished to the support rack.

Such a fence is usually installed in cottage sites or on the border between the adjacent territories.

Video - the simplest fence from the chain grid

Thinking on the installation of the fence yourself, you must first estimate your own forces, skill and financial capabilities. It is not necessary to take in difficult work, such as a brick trek, in the absence of experience and sufficient knowledge. Forces, time and remedies can be spent in vain, and ineptly erected fence will have to be dismantled and installed another fence.