Modern views ceiling design amaze our imagination not only with their appearance, but also able to surprise with the perfection of the technologies used. The design of most suspension systems is specially designed in such a way that it would be possible to make a beautiful ceiling on your own, moreover, quickly and efficiently. There are quite a lot of options for finishing the ceiling part today, but more and more often two-tier stretch ceilings are used for interior design. Why? The thing is that this type of finish has high aesthetic qualities. Moreover, the installation of such a design became Lately much more accessible to the mass consumer.

A two-tier ceiling made of stretched PVC film can successfully replace common plasterboard structures today. The time spent on the installation of a tension two-tier system is an order of magnitude less than the time spent on installing the frame, installing drywall, puttying and painting a new surface.

Let's deal with the question of what a two-level stretch ceiling system is. Let's take a closer look at what the main technical features of this version of the ceiling design should be known and what to focus on during installation work.

Tension suspended structures in two tiers - a tribute to fashion or a successful technical solution

Multi-level stretch ceilings are always stylish and fashionable. Due to the diverse texture of the film material, it is always possible to design the ceiling part in a living room in an original and non-standard way. The technology of stretching a PVC fabric has become much simpler and clearer. In terms of the time and labor involved, such work is significantly superior to the option of finishing ceilings using plasterboard. Bunk surfaces radically change not only the appearance of the ceiling part inside the room, but are also able to modify the geometry of the room and provide the necessary zoning of the interior space.

This design is distinguished not only by the huge possibilities in choosing colors and textures. Stretch ceilings in two or more tiers amaze with courage design solutions. What you can get as an output:

• combined ceiling surfaces, where the color scheme and the texture of the material are successfully combined;
• curvilinear structures, finished ceiling parts of any shape;
• volumetric surfaces in 3D execution.

Almost any finishing option is a wealth of forms, a variety of variations in execution and color schemes.

Besides, modern technologies allow you to use this method of finishing yourself, using a minimum set of tools and fixtures. The cost of repairing ceilings using stretched fabric depends on the number of elements used in the structure and the area. working surface, as well as on the texture of the canvas and the complexity of the forms.

Bunk stretch ceilings. Design features and functionality

The system of suspended ceiling structures made of PVC film consists of a light frame and a base sheet. Unlike plasterboard ceilings, the frame for a multi-tiered tensile structure looks much simpler. Here we use a non-bulky set metal profiles installed on the ceiling, and aluminum profiles, reinforced around the perimeter of the room.

There are no longitudinal or transverse profiles in the frame. The canvas is attached directly to the profiles attached to the walls in the upper part of the room. The cloth is made of a polyvinylchloride film. To fix the fabric in the profiles, you can use the most common technology, the harpoon method of attaching the film or other methods. All mounting options are quite suitable for what you could do on your own, with your own hands.

The main difference between this finishing option and traditional, single-level tension systems lies in the configuration. The shape of the tiers, their configuration is a key factor that gives originality to the decoration of the ceilings.

On a note: most often, several levels are achieved by creating stepped structures. Each tier has its own frame. For these purposes, it is best to use a gapless harpoon web attachment system.

It should be noted that the height of each level is limited only by the technological parameters of the room. The outlines of each level can be of any shape, curvilinear or rectangular. As for the functionality of this type of ceiling design, tensile structures will give odds to other design options.

• Firstly: such ceilings are always much easier to care for;
• Secondly: such ceiling surfaces provide protection of the internal space from flooding;
• Thirdly: with proper operation, such surfaces have a long service life;
• Fourth: stretched fabric allows you to perform local repairs of the ceiling;
• Fifth: if desired, you can always dismantle one or more levels yourself by changing the design of the ceiling.

So you can go on for a very long time, listing the main functional advantages of multi-tier tension systems. Do not forget that in the process of installing multi-tiered film ceilings, you solve several technical problems at once. With this type of ceiling design, you will be able to hide obvious flaws and defects in the base surface, and you will achieve the necessary zoning of the interior space. Externally, such a ceiling will meet the highest requirements of aesthetics and style.

It is worth noting that two-tier or multi-tier suspended ceiling systems based on stretched PVC film are very convenient in terms of improving the interior layout of the premises. Using the features of central lighting and local lighting sources with the help of several levels, you can visually align the walls, give a square room an elongated, rectangular look. The design of the suspension system makes it easy to equip hidden, decorative lighting.

Thanks to the combination of color and structure of the fabric in combination with technical features rooms, multi-tiered stretch and living rooms are irreplaceable.

For reference: care for two-tier or multi-tier suspended ceiling systems made of PVC film is carried out using ordinary household detergents. Do not use chemically active substances, detergents and cleaners containing abrasive elements.

What rooms look best stretch ceilings

First of all, it is worth saying a few words about where such a surface would look best, since the installation of a two-level stretch ceiling can either radically change the interior of the room.

The main requirement that must be observed with these types of ceiling design is readiness interior spaces. All repair- Finishing work indoors must be completed. Stretch ceiling structures are already the finishing point in creating original interior.

As for in which rooms ceiling structures made of stretched film will look best, there are a number of aspects. First of all - if you want to quickly finish the finishing work, bunk ceilings are not a quick and easy technical solution. Therefore, you should tune in to long-term work.

On a note: in comparison with the installation of plasterboard ceilings, the implementation of all stages takes 3-5 days, tension systems in several tiers are mounted within 1-2 days.

The next aspect that you should pay attention to when choosing a ceiling design is the intended use of the room and its technological features. For example, in a children's room, two-level ceilings do not always look good. The same is true for the sleeping quarters. Most of the levels eat up the internal volume, so this option for finishing the ceiling is best used where the area and height of the premises are not critical.

Two levels perfectly cope with the task of visual adjustment of the internal space. An angular room due to several levels on the ceiling can become a room with smooth lines and contours. A square by mounting a tension two-tier system turns into a rectangle and vice versa. This property is typical for guest rooms, halls and hallways, where it is required to visually increase the volume of the premises.

Hidden backlight will only increase aesthetic perception hanging part in the room. The figure shows various options design of the ceiling part, created by several levels of stretched fabric.

Two-level stretch ceiling - how to do it yourself

If you have an idea of ​​what it should look like dropped ceilings how the installation technology is built, it means that it will not be difficult for you to make two-tier original suspension systems in your apartment.

Clean installation in this case is not associated with dirty and wet painting work. When installing a suspension system based on PVC film, you will not have indoor a large number construction debris.

On a note: when all the finishing work inside the premises is completed, wallpaper is pasted, flooring, the tension of the canvas in the upper part of the room will not be associated with the risk of damaging interior elements.

All work is carried out in stages:

• preparation of the upper part of the premises (cleaning of old structural elements and laying of wired communications);
• installation of a frame for each tier (plywood, chipboard or OSB is used);
• a large area of ​​the base ceiling is covered with a stretched film of the selected color and texture (starry sky, galaxy or blue cloudy sky).

Combining each level with a background or film print provides the desired effect. This option clearly conveys the installation method of a two-tier structure. WITH multilevel systems the matter is somewhat more complicated.

In custody

The technology that you will have to face when making multi-tiered suspended ceilings based on a stretched canvas is not particularly difficult. It is important to remember that for mounting such a design, it is best to use the gapless harpoon mounting method. This technology is very convenient for working with multi-level ceiling systems.

All subsequent work is carried out in stages, where each stage is characterized by the achievement of certain goals and results. In order to do everything right, remember the following points:

1. Two-tier suspended tension systems are very convenient and original look ceiling design

2. Compared to drywall suspended structures in several tiers - a stretched film in two or more tiers allows you to quickly achieve the desired effect

3. The main advantages of this kind of ceiling design are as follows:

• fast installation;
• the ability to hide defects and communications in the interceiling space;
• big choice colors, patterns, shapes and configurations for the design of the ceiling;
• affordable and easy maintenance.

4. Stretched canvas ceilings in several levels are best placed inside large and spacious rooms

5. Installation is carried out only after the completion of all finishing work

Time does not stand still, technology and science too. The engineering fraternity is inventing something. With the advent of polyvinyl chloride films, designers found themselves in the hands of a material that provides a wide field of activity and allows all developments to be translated into reality. In principle, such an effect in the design of ceilings with other materials cannot be achieved. The installation technology of a two-level stretch ceiling is not so complicated. Everything will take about 3-4 hours. In addition, you will be pleased with the absence of putties, mortars, paints and construction debris.

Features of two-level stretch ceilings

A modern stretch ceiling is a sheet of PVC film, which is attached to the profile for the frame. After installation, the canvas acquires a smooth and even surface without the formation of any seams. Although the cloth actually consists of several canvases firmly connected by welding.

Installation of stretch ceilings, single-level and even two-level, is the most aesthetic and convenient type of finish. Such ceilings look especially beautiful in large rooms with high walls. As a panel, a fabric material or a vinyl film is used, and the surface of the ceiling can have a different structure - glossy or matte.

There are such advantages of this type of finish:

• Receipt flat surface ceiling with little effort. The ceiling in the apartments is often uneven, has large differences in height. To remedy this shortcoming traditional way, that is, with the help of a plaster mortar, it will take a lot of time and effort. Labor costs for obtaining a flat surface when using stretch ceiling technology will be negligible. In addition, stretch ceilings have such an indisputable advantage as installation speed.
• external attraction. It is unlikely that you can dispute the fact that this finish looks very beautiful. In addition, the range of stretch ceiling panels is quite wide and varied and you can choose a variety of options.
• Water protection. Unfortunately, sometimes it happens apartment buildings accidents, as a result of which the apartments, which are located on the riser below, are flooded. But when installing two-level stretch ceilings with your own hands, you can not worry about the safety of your repair. Cloths simply will not let water through. To eliminate the accident, it will only be necessary to release the water, and eliminate the sagging of the panel with a heat gun.

Of course, the stretch ceiling has its drawbacks:

• The relative fragility of the cloth. If you touch the coating with some sharp object, damage will occur on its surface - a scratch or a puncture.
• PVC film panels should not be installed in suburban buildings of seasonal residence that are not heated in the winter, as the film will be destroyed under the influence of low temperatures. However, in this case, you can use fabric panels that perfectly withstand low temperatures, therefore, for finishing unheated buildings, it is necessary to choose this option.
• High price. Stretch ceilings will cost you dearly, especially two-level ones. But the high price of two-level stretch ceilings is more than offset by their long useful life. And in order not to pay installers for installing the canvas, you can do all the work yourself.

Sketch of a two-level stretch ceiling

It is stretch ceilings that are most suitable for complex two-level ceilings that have an unusual configuration. Since PVC film is plastic and flexible, it makes it easy to realize any design idea.

When developing a project for a two-level stretch ceiling, several points should be taken into account: the desired aesthetic result and functional feasibility. With the help of a two-level design, you can hide any irregularities in the ceiling and effectively arrange lighting. Do not discount the possibility of zoning space. For this, a combination of different textures, colors and shapes is used. stretch fabric, which not only divides the room into separate zones, but also optically enlarges it.

Choice color combinations and forms when arranging a two-level stretch ceiling, you need to determine general concept interior. So, in rooms with laconic color solution and planning the interior will be redundant arrangement of the ceiling structure complex shape with bizarre curls, much brighter than other interior elements in color combination.

Regarding two-level stretch ceilings with photo printing, the following must be said. Undoubtedly, such effects look spectacular and unusual in their essence. But too much emphasis on the ceiling surface ( unusual shape, and even a bright pattern) is justified only in spacious rooms with high ceilings.

But if you decide to take this step, you need to take into account the property of the glossy panel to “glare” and reflect the surface. Images with starry sky effects, patterns and optical fibers are usually built into the lower level of the stretch panel.

Technical requirements for the installation of a two-level structure

The main elements of a two-level system are: a plastic or aluminum baguette of a wall, ceiling or connecting type, which is required to attach the film directly to the ceiling or box; canvas, which consists of several pieces of film that are soldered to each other, and bordered with a flexible harpoon around the perimeter; decorative insert that closes the mounting gap of 4 mm between the wall and the canvas.

As a rule, the installation of two-level stretch ceilings is carried out at the very last stage of repair, when all dusty work is completed. The following requirements are put forward for the installation procedure:

• It is customary to install the profile on concrete, brick, drywall, wood, aluminum, tile or plaster. The coating of the old ceiling must not be allowed to crumble - it must first be cleaned and primed.
• Installation of a two-level stretch ceiling can be done in a room with furniture sets, household appliances and other interior items. But remember that the distance to the new ceiling from the top of the cabinet near the wall should be more than 70 centimeters.
• Before starting work, it is recommended to develop a wiring diagram and communications in places where the tension fabric will be installed.
• High-quality installation of a two-level stretch ceiling is possible only with a certain thermal regime of electrical equipment, which is built into new ceiling: the appliances should heat up slightly. The same applies to ventilation, spotlights, climate control equipment, alarm and fire extinguishing systems.

Installation of a frame for a two-level ceiling

Before you make a two-level stretch ceiling, you need to make a frame of metal profiles, which are intended for plasterboard structures. The plane of the structure must be strictly horizontal. Using a laser or water level, you need to mark marks in each corner of the room. From these marks, a continuous line is drawn with a chopping cord around the perimeter of the room.

Attach the U-profile along the marked line with a puncher and dowels. The same profile must be installed on the ceiling according to the previously laid markings. The shape of the box is straight and curvilinear. To fix the profile along a curved line, it must be cut with scissors for metal, adhering to an interval of 3-4 centimeters, in such a way that you can bend it to the required curvature.

To the profile fixed to the ceiling, attach drops made from profile sections. The lower edge of the drops must be on one side with the wall profile. horizontal level. Together they will form the lower plane of the entire two-level structure. The fastening interval is 25-30 centimeters.

From two sections of the profile and U-shaped profiles, assemble the box, twisting it with metal screws so that you get a structure that looks like a rectangular pipe. This design must be attached to pre-installed descents. Carry out all fastening work on the profile with self-tapping screws of the “klopik” type using a screwdriver.

To wall profile mounted box fasten with a wide support profile. Strict correspondence of horizontals and verticals is mandatory, you can check the angles using a level. In this way, assemble the entire frame around the perimeter of the room. Subsequently screw the baguette for the stretch fabric to the box. When cooling, the stretch ceiling film will be strongly stretched, so the design of the box must be of high strength, designed for the load and withstand the tension of the PVC film.

The next step in the installation of do-it-yourself two-level stretch ceilings is laying the electrical wiring necessary for arranging the backlight and plasterboarding the frame. Cut sheets of the required size and install on the box, fixing on drywall with self-tapping screws. After installing all the elements, it is necessary to strengthen the corners with the help of a perforated corner, which is usually fixed to the gypsum putty.

All recesses from self-tapping screws and seams must also be puttied. After the putty has hardened, the box must be sanded with a special grinding grater. Mark the locations of the built-in lights and drill holes using the appropriate “crown” nozzle, then prime the surface of the box and paste over with wallpaper, or apply paint. In this way, the ceiling of the lower level is performed. Installing a stretch ceiling in execution is much easier.

Ways of fastening the stretch fabric

So, the installation of stretch fabrics requires the following equipment and tools: a puncher for fixing the guide profiles to the walls, a heat gun with gas bottle for heating the panel and its installation, a screwdriver, a level for creating markings (it is best to use a laser, but if this is not possible, then a hydraulic one can also be used), a stepladder for convenient work at height, spatulas and special blades for stretching and fixing PVC film.

The tension web itself must be attached to the installed profiles with a glazing bead, harpoon or wedge method. The most common installation method is harpoon: a harpoon is welded on the machine along the edges of the film - a special hook that is needed to fasten the profile and stretch the web.

The ceiling, equipped with this technology, can be easily dismantled and re-installed during repairs or flooding, unlike bead and wedge. In this case, the canvas is recommended to be cut out in a special way and very accurately: optimal solution, if it is less than 7% of the area of ​​the covered ceiling, as shown in the video on the installation of a two-level stretch ceiling.

The wedge method involves fastening the web, which has larger size ceiling area, so the film is carefully measured and cut off after stretching excess material. The bead method is similar to the wedge method. However, the film must be attached to the profile using a special tape that provides excellent tension.

An improved technology for installing a two-level stretch ceiling requires a mandatory accurate drawing with dimensions. The canvas is cut out and sewn up only after measuring the room! When fixing a stretch ceiling to a plasterboard box or frame, it is necessary to ensure the reliability of fixing the baguette and high density fit of the profile to the mounted two-level system. The type and duration of operation of the new ceiling will depend on this.

Before installing a two-level stretch ceiling, it is recommended to heat the canvas with a hair dryer or heat gun to plus 60 degrees to make it more elastic. When installing such a design, the air temperature in the room should be at least plus 40 degrees Celsius. The film is attached first in one corner, fixed in the opposite, and only then - in the remaining corners. The last corner is attached the longest and most difficult.

After that, the canvas must be fixed in profiles with a step of 8 centimeters: with a spatula, fix the film around the entire baguette, evenly pulling it. Cut off the remnants of the canvas if you have chosen wedge or bead technology. Smooth out any streaks and creases by heating the film with a blow dryer. When the room is cooled to normal temperature, it will smooth out, and the ceiling surface will become perfectly flat and smooth.

Use a flexible masking tape to cover the technological gap. Cut holes in the canvas for lamps. To protect it from warm lamps, glue the edges with a heat-insulating ring. If the light is behind the stretch fabric, it will evenly illuminate the entire area. But the lamps do not touch the film.

As you can see, the technology of installing a two-level stretch ceiling in your home is available to everyone. In addition, it is these ceilings that are functional, voluminous and elite. With a little time and effort, you will get a magnificent overhead arch that will cover all the defects and irregularities of the old ceiling. In addition, no water is afraid of such a design if you are accidentally flooded by neighbors from above.

/ Multi-level stretch ceilings - how are they made?

Multi-level stretch ceilings - how are they made?

More recently, we did not know anything about stretch ceilings, we could only build intricate structures from plasterboard with backlighting. But now tension structures are already gradually replacing drywall, which turned out to be not as durable as we would like, and after a couple of years it begins to crack and all repairs have to be redone. Spoiled by the rich look of stretch ceilings, people already want not just a smooth glossy surface, but something multi-level, and even with figured steps.

Benefits of a multi-level ceiling

In multilevel tension structures has its undoubted advantages:

1. A multi-level stretch ceiling is a great decoration for both apartments and commercial premises.
2. By dividing the ceiling surface into levels, you can zone the room, so this type will be very useful when arranging a studio apartment.
3. A multi-level ceiling will successfully mask all the flaws of the base ceiling, hide wiring, pipes, and other communications.
4. Skillfully created design will visually correct the shortcomings of the room, divert attention from the imperfection of the interior. This is the perfect opportunity for designers to bring their most creative ideas. You can combine types of stretch fabric, experiment with colors and various lighting fixtures.
5. And finally, this is a very spectacular and unforgettable sight.

Modern technological capabilities and a wide selection of colors and textures allow you to choose a ceiling configuration that your imagination is only capable of. When creating a complex ceiling, you can use up to four levels and provide the lower level with original fiber optic lighting or create with reflective pins. For underlining complex design ceilings use drywall, plastic or molding.

Two is better than one

A two-level stretch ceiling is the most successful and most common solution for decorating a room's interior. This ceiling model has the same advantages as a simple and multi-tiered one. It will also reliably protect the decor of the room from a flood from above, hide the errors of a rough repair, disguise communications and wiring.

A two-level ceiling significantly increases the space due to zoning. As shown in the photo, using the second level, you can designate, for example, sleeping place in the room, and by installing glossy or mirrored canvases, the room will become lighter and more comfortable.

Two-level structures are suitable for any premises, however, most often a two-level structure is built in halls. Due to the fact that it is the most large room in the apartment, then there is freedom where to "roam around" and build a ceiling using contour illumination, make arched vaults, “indentation” of parts of the ceiling, apply other design ideas. You can distinguish completely different comfort zones in the room.

Although, when multi-level ceilings are mentioned, it immediately comes to mind drywall construction. However, using the experience and imagination of the designer, you can depict something unusual without resorting to drywall. It is easier, more beautiful and faster to make a stretch ceiling in several levels entirely from PVC film, correctly combining colors and textures, than from drywall. There is no doubt about the amazing effect of a multi-level structure if the walls in your home are not high. The entire structure will steal only 10-15 cm in height.

Is it possible to make multi-level ceilings on your own

When thinking about a ceiling project, it should be noted that the price for it will be much higher, because it individual order requiring special care. It is unlikely that an inexperienced person will be able to build a multi-level structure with his own hands. This should be done by professional specialists, for whom this work will take from 4 to 8 hours, depending on the complexity.

However, if you are confident in your abilities, then why not try yourself as a ceiling designer. But first we are waiting preparatory work- measurements of the room, determination of the line along which the baguette will be attached. Next, draw a sketch of the desired ceiling. Installation of a two-level ceiling, do not take on more yet, is carried out in several stages:

1. Marking the surface of the base ceiling. Directly on prepared and peeled old plaster on the ceiling, draw with a marker the contours of the future lower curly level.
2. Profile attachment. But first you need to attach small wooden blocks, repeating all the curves of the pattern. Further, a baguette is attached to these bars.
3. Installation of electrical wiring, all fastening structures, cornices, fasteners for chandeliers.
4. The tension of the canvas of the lower level, and then the first level of the stretch ceiling is attached to the same technological gap.
5. Installation of lamps.
6. Closing technological gaps with masking tape.

For all these manipulations, we need some tools:

• perforator;
• ladder;
• gas cylinder;
• heat gun;
• level, preferably laser;
• dowel;
• hammer and screwdriver;
• scapula;
• sharp knife.

As for the heat gun, it is still expensive equipment and is it worth it to splurge on such an acquisition for the sake of a single installation of the ceiling. You can rent it or borrow it from friends who have it. But if there is an opportunity, then you can buy it. Such a thing is always useful for heating the garage in winter. Another important point Note that this is a gas bottle. You need to buy it only at specialized stations and in no case refuel it yourself at gas filling stations. These are basic safety requirements.

More detailed process installation of a two-level ceiling can be viewed in the following video

We hope that this video instruction will help you realize your dream.

What is a two-level stretch ceiling? He is modern way finishes that make the room elegant and unique. Once upon a time, similar ceiling structures adorned the palaces of noble people. The latest technologies have made it possible to evaluate the benefits of stretch ceilings for people with different incomes.

This became possible thanks to the replacement of flax with polyvinyl chloride and polyester thread - inventions chemical industry. These materials are a product of oil refining. Today, everyone can afford to decorate the interior of the room with a stretch ceiling. The design of the structure may be different - you can see this by looking at the photo. The most common are simple canvases stretched around the perimeter of the room. Look more luxurious multilevel structures. On the Internet you can find a lot of information on the topic "two-level stretch ceilings: installation", so, if desired, it is possible to install them yourself.

Features of installation of two-level ceilings

Before proceeding with the creation of the ceiling structure, you need to prepare the required tools. This:

• spatula with a round blade;
• hammer;
• perforator or impact drill;
• building hair dryer;
• laser level for stretch ceilings (you can also use hydraulic);
• tape measure, pencil for marking;
• hacksaw for metal.

Ceilings made with fabric rather than PVC film have a warmer and softer hue in all types of lighting. When the rays of the sun are reflected on the surface of the ceiling, there is no load on the eyes, in addition, such a material has a much higher sound absorption index than PVC film.

Before ordering canvases, you should decide on the design of the structure. The sketch should be sketched on paper - so there is much less chance of making a mistake. To calculate the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe canvas, you need to add 15 centimeters to the length of each wall - these pieces of material will be tucked into a baguette. The surface area is obtained by multiplying the length by the width.

Installation of a two-level stretch ceiling, see the video:

Stretch ceilings two-level: how to do

Installation begins with the installation of the frame of the second level. In this case, a wave will be created from one wall to another, slightly offset from the center of the surface. The frame is made from a sheet of plywood of the desired width - 12 centimeters. It is cut and moistened with water, so that after an hour it acquires the required flexibility.

With the help of a self-tapping screw and a cord, a wave is drawn on the ceiling. To do this, a dowel-nail is driven into the ceiling and a cord is tied to it. At the right distance, a pencil is tied to its end. Now you can draw bends, arcs, circles in any direction.

Along the drawn line, pine bars 6 cm high and 10 cm long are fastened to the ceiling with screws or dowels. They are also called "bosses", each of them will require two self-tapping screws. A strip of plywood veneer 12 centimeters wide is attached to them. As for the length of the strip, it must correspond to the size of the drawn wave (more details: ""). When installing two-level stretch ceilings, it must be remembered that a distance of 12 centimeters from the ceiling to the bottom of the structure is necessary in order to install Spotlights.

The plywood strip is fixed with wood screws 40 mm long. The material is abundantly moistened with water so that it takes correct form and no breaks were formed on it. You can continue the installation of a two-level stretch ceiling no earlier than an hour later. During this time, the plywood will acquire sufficient elasticity so that it can be bent and attached to the bosses with self-tapping screws. After drying, the strip will take the desired shape.

A clip-on wall baguette is attached to the plywood frame, at a height of 7 centimeters from the bottom edge. To give it a curved shape with a hacksaw, cuts are made on it at an angle of 30-40 degrees. According to the lines drawn on the walls, baguettes for the first and second levels are installed. They are fixed with screws and dowels every 10-15 centimeters. In those places where the profiles are joined, the distance should be 2 centimeters. Cases of spotlights are attached to the ceiling at the second level. Electrical wiring is also bred and connected to lighting fixtures. For stretch ceilings, it is recommended to choose spotlights with height-adjustable housings.

The canvas of the second level is laid out on the floor and then tucked into the profile clip along the entire perimeter of the frame with a spatula. First, the material is stretched on two opposite walls, and then on the rest. If there are wrinkles on it, then they are heated with a hairdryer until they disappear.

After the canvas is stretched over the frame of the second tier, they do the same with the first level. Luminaire housings are felt with fingers and special plastic protector rings are glued in these places - they are necessary to protect the material from overheating. Also, in order to prevent this, it is recommended to install in stretch ceilings LED lamp- they practically do not heat up and economically consume electricity. When the glue dries, the fabric inside the rings is cut out and the fixtures are fixed.

There is nothing complicated in how to make a two-level stretch ceiling. It is only necessary to strictly follow the installation instructions for the ceiling structure.

Stretch ceilings were invented not very long ago, but have already become widespread. They are a fabric or film panel, fixed below the level of the main ceiling on metal or plastic profiles. This ceiling covering is both single-level and two-level.

Two-level stretch ceilings have not only an aesthetic appearance, but also make it possible to change the geometry and space of the room. This type ceiling finish has not only undeniable advantages, but also disadvantages. The advantages include the following features:

1. Installation of two-level stretch ceilings does not take much time. It can last from 2 to 4 hours, while plastering and wallpapering can take several days.

2. During operation, no dirt, dust and debris are generated.

3. During operation, they keep a clean and tidy appearance for a very long time.

4. Today, even people with average incomes can afford to install two-level stretch ceilings. Their price is relatively small, but positive qualities lots of.

5. Stretch ceilings reduce the height of the room slightly, by about 25 mm, while suspended ceilings take up as much as 100 mm of space.

6. The surface of the ceiling is perfectly smooth.

7. Installation is possible even when the main repair is over. In its process, the walls and floor are not damaged, there is no dirt.

8. Stretch ceilings are made to order, according to individual project taking into account the characteristics of the premises and the needs of the client.

9. In the gap between the main and stretch ceilings, communications, height differences and other surface defects are hidden.

10. The material from which the ceilings are made does not pass water and does not burn. If neighbors suddenly flood you, then the furniture and appliances in the room will not be damaged. To drain the water and clean the canvas, you can call specialists who can easily return the ceiling to its original appearance.

11. Additional isolation from extraneous noise.

12. Once installing a stretch ceiling, you do not have to make repairs long years. Its canvas is not subject to fading, deformation from heat, tarnishing, and loss of performance.

13. There are no secretions harmful to human health.

14. Ceilings do not need complex maintenance.

15. Allow you to build in all kinds of lamps, alarms, ventilation, air conditioners and more. In the gap between the canvas and the ceiling, sound and heat insulating material is laid.

16. Install stretch ceilings in any area.

17. Of all existing species ceiling finishes only stretch and plasterboard ceilings can consist of two or more levels.

18. The strength of the stretch ceiling is extremely high. It is 100 kg per square meter, while drywall can withstand 8.5 kg for the same area.

19. The elasticity of the material allows you to set the most different forms, for example arched, curvilinear, three-dimensional.

20. A stretch ceiling installed in a new house will not crack or deform if it shrinks.

21. Suitable for installation in wet areas, as does not form condensate. When choosing a seamless option, mold or fungus will no longer bother you.

22. The stretch ceiling can be easily disassembled and then installed again.

23. Using this type of finish, it is possible to obtain surfaces of any shape by placing canvases under different angles and in different planes.

24. Suitable for both residential and commercial non-residential premises such as offices and commercial facilities.

25. When installing in small spaces are able to visually enlarge them due to the gloss that gives a mirror reflection.

As you can see, the list of advantages of stretch ceilings is very impressive. But it will be fair to mention a few disadvantages, although they are not many:

• the stretch fabric is easily damaged if it is hooked with the tip of something or the edge of a spatula during wall finishing;
• to carry out a quality installation, you must have special knowledge and equipment;
• seams are visible on a glossy canvas, which cannot be said about matte coatings.

From all that has been said above, it follows that this type of finish has much more advantages than disadvantages, besides, the latter are not so significant. Therefore, feel free to contact a company that will help you with the purchase and installation. But if you want to save money, it is quite possible to install two-level stretch ceilings with your own hands.

Stretch ceilings in Rostov-on-Don RostovPotolok.

Classification of stretch ceilings

Stretch ceilings are divided into:

1. By type of connection:

• having seams;
• without seams.

• glossy;
• matte;
• metallic luster;
• photo reproduction;
• starry sky.

3. By color:

• plain;
• colored;
• artistic.

4. By the type of canvas used:

• film;
• fabric.

5. According to the installation method:

• cold way;
• hot way.

The most common are PVC film ceilings, which are mounted by heating and then cooling the room. They have a diverse range of various textures and allow you to make the room truly unique.

A fabric stretch ceiling is made from a canvas with certain properties, thanks to a special factory coating. Such material is much stronger than film, but at the same time it has a much poorer color gamut.

Fabric panels are often mounted in a cold way. They are stretched like a canvas on a frame, while the baguette is attached manually. Work is carried out at room temperature.

The ceiling covering, which will be mounted in a cold way, is made according to preliminary measurements, almost the same size as the ceiling. The difference is only a few cm. During installation, it is stretched, but not much.

The hot installation method is used for film ceilings. The work is carried out using special equipment that runs on gas. They usually operate in the following order:

• a banner is hung under the ceiling;
• including gas gun, heat it up to at least 60 degrees, after which the canvas becomes unusually plastic;
• this is followed by stretching the material to the sides to the size of the ceiling and fixing it around the entire perimeter;
• as the canvas cools, it narrows, stretches even more and takes on the final form.

This technology of installation of two-level stretch ceilings is quite complicated and dangerous. In order not to damage the canvas, you must have special knowledge and skills. Therefore, it is not recommended to carry out self-assembly in a hot way.

How to make a two-level stretch ceiling with your own hands

For self-assembly the cold method is recommended. But before you install a two-level stretch ceiling with your own hands, think about the fact that most likely you will not receive a guarantee either for the material itself or for its service life.

Work should be carried out with the utmost care, stretching the panel evenly, perfectly fitting the parts to each other so that you do not have to redo everything.

Before starting the installation, you should stock up on:

• spatula with a round working blade;
• impact drill or perforator;
• hammer;
• building hair dryer;
• laser or hydro level;
• hacksaw and blade for metal;
• tape measure, pencil.

As preparatory phase be sure to draw a design diagram on paper, displaying in it all the design features. So you can better and more clearly imagine the type of the intended ceiling, and you will have something to rely on during the installation of the frame.

Calculating how much canvas is needed on the ceiling certain size, increase the length of each wall by 150 mm. This is the margin required in order to tuck the edges of the panel into the baguette. To calculate its area, multiply the length by the width.

Two-level stretch ceilings: installation

1. Mount the second level frame. It is made of plywood, the required width. Cut the sheet and soak it well with water. After an hour, it will get wet and begin to bend.

2. Drive the dowel into the concrete and tie a cord to it, at the end of which a pencil is fixed. Now you can draw the line that the second level will follow. Its shape depends on your imagination. It looks very nice wavy.

3. To mark the ceiling horizontally, use the laser level. Draw with it both levels of the ceiling with a paint chopping cord.

4. After the ceiling and walls are marked, begin to install the frame of the second level of the ceiling. To do this, take 60x100 mm pine beams and fix each with two dowels on the floor, along the marking line.

5. Attach a strip of plywood veneer to the bars in width equal to the gap between the ceiling and the installation level of the stretch ceiling. This distance is necessary in order to integrate fixtures without problems.

6. Moisten plywood veneer with water and fasten with 4 cm self-tapping screws no earlier than an hour later. If you do not resort to wetting, then it will be impossible to give the plywood the required shape, it will break.

7. Attach the profile to both levels according to the markup. The first level should be located as close as possible concrete floor.

8. Retreating 70 mm from the bottom edge, attach to installed frame clip wall baguette. If it is necessary to give it a curvilinear shape, cut it with a knife at an angle of 30-40 degrees, in several places. Also attach the baguette to the walls, at both levels.

9. Use dowels or self-tapping screws as fasteners, leaving a gap of 100-150 mm between them. Where there are profile joints, the pitch should not exceed 20 mm.

10. At the second level, attach spotlights to the concrete floor with dowels. Next, lay and connect the necessary wires. It is best to buy fixtures specifically for stretch ceilings. These devices are height adjustable.

11. Unfold the panel intended for installation on the second level on the floor and then fill it with a spatula into the clip of the frame profiles. You need to cover the entire perimeter. Moreover, when stretching the ceiling, do not move sequentially, from wall to wall, but first fill the two sides located opposite each other, and then the remaining ones. If you have allowed the appearance of wrinkles on the surface, smooth them out by heating with a building hair dryer.

12. When the second level panel is fixed, stretch the first level ceiling, following the same principle.

13. So that the canvases do not heat up from the lit lamps, feel for their cases and glue special plastic rings. As an additional prevention of heating, purchase LED lamps that do not heat up to high temperatures.

14. After the time set for the glue to dry, cut out the canvas inside the ring with the tip of a knife and finish installing the fixtures.

Installation of two-level stretch ceilings - video: