Homemade belt sawmill. Homemade belt sawmill. What will take for homemade sawmills

Invent various homemakes from the motoblock with their own hands love people whose budget is modest and does not allow to acquire branded canopies and consoles. In the basic configuration, this technique has limited opportunities. But even the easiest unit is the engine internal combustionwhich can be used as a source of energy for a variety of mobile devices. On the basis of the motoblock you can collect and stationary installations, such as water, electric generator and culper. Connecting an electric motor to the aggregate, you can make universal Machine For wood processing. The homemade panel on his courtyard will be a great help in the farm.

Modernization of vehicles

If broke old bike, scooter or motorcycle, you should not pass the technique on scrap metal. Also, you do not need to rush with the purchase of a new motor. It can be replaced by a power plant from a light motor-cultivator. There are only 1 limit: you can not move on the road on the road common use. But the motor scooter with a motor from a motoblock can be used in the country for trips to the field or river. Engine with a capacity of 5-6 hp It is enough to overclock the moped to a speed of 50-60 km / h. Before mounting the engine on the bike, it is necessary to install the driving wheels on this means that can withstand weight up to 100 kg.

In order to collect a motor scooter with a motoblock engine, instruments and materials will be required:

welding machine;
bulgarian with metal discs;
electric drill;
wrench;
screwdriver;
pliers;
level;
a hammer;
paint.

In order to put the power unit on the ant, it will be necessary to create a frame for it.

This is done in such a sequence:

Drawings are drawn up, made accurate calculations Frame configurations and fastening grounds. It is recommended to check the calculations on the soft stripes of aluminum.
The mounting bracket is welded. It is carried out by means of corrosion tools, drilling holes for bolts.
The engine is gently watered on the bracket and is fixed by bolts. Installation accuracy is checked, position adjustment is performed.
Motor connects with the chassis vehicle With a belt or chain. Shipping cables are fixed, control levers.
Verification of the working capacity of the vehicle. The created homemade needs a run-in to get all the details to each other. It is necessary to spend 6-8 hours when the motor is running on medium turnover.

In the presence of handling of household instruments and knowledge in electrical engineering, you can collect an electric excavator with your own hands. This will require chawllars, hinges, cables and a good electric motor. The bucket is made of sheet steel, which can be cheap to buy at the reception points of the scrap metal.

Tractor from Motoblok.

The process of many hours walking on the field for the unit is few people like. It is much easier to mow the grass, plow or dip the ground, sitting on a comfortable stool, fixed on a trailer trolley. The outlets presents a variety of branded adapters, trailers and carts. But they have a considerable cost, which is not able to many. Make a mini tractor from the Motoblock of the Neva can be almost free of charge, using those tools and materials that are at hand.

Such adaptations and materials are needed:

differential OT a passenger car;
wheels from small trays;
asterisks and chains from a motorcycle;
hex full-length steel profile;
steel corners 50 mm;
tin for the manufacture of wings.

The first complexity that occurs in the manufacture of the self-made tractor is your own hands, is a high center of gravity. It is impossible to lower it for purely technical reasons. Increase the stability of the tractor in only one way - to expand its wheelbase. For this, the hex profile is used, which is attached to the hubs. When the gauge expands up to 120 cm, the motor block will gain normal stability. Installation of differential will allow an aggregate to easily turn turns.

The mini-tractor assembly is carried out in such a sequence:

Welding the frame of the trailer part. Fastening drawn with the flange, doing the bolt holes in it (the connection must be collapsible to be able to transport the motoblock in the trunk or trailer).
Production of the chassis. Wheels are installed on the trolley. To make a four-wheel drive on both bridges, sprockets are welded on the semi-axles, the tensioning mechanism and chains are put.
Build body and seat. If necessary, it is installed on the driver. Setting and adjustment of controls.
Electrification created by the machine. A tractor generator or battery is used as a source of energy. For convenience of driving, it is advisable to install 2 headlights - in front and rear (for the movement by reverse).

During the running tests, the stability and permeability of the homemade are checked. If the driving wheels lose the grip with the soil, then they or the housing of the motoblock are loaded with weights.

Snowmobile from Motoblok.

In winter, moving around the terrain becomes much more complicated, and the purchase of even a used snowmobile is associated with significant financial costs. By solving the problem is the alteration of a motoblock in a snowmobile. Everything you need to be found for this can be found on the nearest dump or in the paragraph of receiving scrap metal. If there is enough sum, modular caterpillars are acquired, installed instead of wheels on the semi-axis.

The edged board is environmentally friendly and simple in the processing of the material, but the cost of 1 cubic meter of high-quality wood will cost quite expensive. In the case when you need to purchase a large number of Building materials, many homemade masters are thinking about independently making lumber.

For self-making high-quality boards Or Bruus can not do without the use of special woodworking devices. New equipment will cost tens of thousand rubles. Therefore, if you wish to do an independent manufacture of such a device, it will be described in the article. step by step guideHow to make a ribbon panel with your own hands with minimal financial costs.

The belt sawmaker is a machine that performs the longitudinal sawing of the log. Due to the ability to accurately adjust the position of the cutting surface, you can make lumber of various thicknesses.

The design of the panel consists of the following main elements:

Ribbon saw.
Clamping mechanism.
Mechanism of movement frame.
Cloth height adjustment devices.

It is installed on the machine electrical engine With a capacity of at least 5 kW. A panel of the engine from the motor-block can be made, but the noise of such an installation will be significantly higher than when using the electrical unit.

During the operation of the installation, the torque is transmitted using belt transmission to work pulleys to which the saw tape is installed. The sawmaker must have a spring or hydraulic tensioner in its design to automatically adjust the pulley extension width to compensate for the thermal expansion. metal tape During work.

For processing round forest, frame with installed belt saw and power installation Moves along the fixed material on the rails installed on the concrete base. Adjusting the height of the saw blade relative to the lower point of the sawmill is carried out by the screw mechanism, which is designed in such a way as to eliminate the likelihood of the formation of distillates during the installation operation.

For the reliable hold of the log during the operation of the sawmills, the preparation is laid between the guides and fix with special horses. After laying and fixing the log, the operator produces a smooth movement of the moving part of the installation, during which the cutting part of the log occurs. After completing one cycle, the cutting surface is raised and the frame moves to its original position.

Using homemade pailorama It will be necessary to move the carriage over a log manually, while factory settings allow you to almost completely automate the process of manufacturing lumber. Quality of timber or board, with proper manufacture Pilorams with their own hands, does not differ from the materials produced on modern equipment.

What will take for homemade sawmills

You can independently make complex devices and mechanisms from metal only if there is an use skills. The belt sawmaker cannot be mounted without welded connections.

Besides welding machine It will be necessary to prepare the following tools for work:

Electric drill.
Running along concrete and metal.
Passatia.
Spanners.
Set of locksmith clamps.
Building level.
Nuts and bolts.
Concrete mixer.

For the manufacture of the base of the sawmills, a concrete mixer will need. In the absence of a factory model, the device can be made independently made of steel barrel.

To mount a homemade woodworking installation, you will need to purchase the following materials:

Metal corner 50 mm.
Rollers or ball bearings.
Profile tube.
Steel pipe.
Electric or gasoline engine.
2 long screws with nuts.
Chain gear.
Wheels and hubs from a passenger car.
Cement, sand and crushed stone for concrete solution.

When all the tools and materials are prepared, it is necessary to make the drawings of the saw seeds.

Drawings for homemade sawmills

To make drawing homemade machine, It is enough to draw on paper a reduced copy of the woodworking device with an indication of the size of each part and the mechanism.

When designing the belt panel, it is desirable to set the length of length not less than 6, and the widths are 3 meters. Only in this case can be produced on homemade device Timber standard length.

According to the sketches of the woodworking installation, it is easy to calculate the number of materials for the manufacture of frame and rail guides. In order to strengthen the design between two parallel corners of the guides, the transverse amplifiers are necessarily installed, the distance between which should not exceed 1 meter.

If the tape mini-softerama, with their own hands, the manufactured hand will be operated in the room, then it will be necessary to make a drawing of only the main device. When placing a woodworking installation on an open site, it is advisable to make a canopy, which should also be drawn up before proceeding to the practical implementation of this project.

We do the foundation

Only a properly prepared base for the sawmill will allow the frame with the saw mechanism evenly. The stove on which guide rails will be installed on the principle of the construction of a conventional tape basement.

The base is necessarily poured on a gravelinopese pillow with a thickness of at least 15 cm.

To increase the strength of the plate, a metal reinforcing mesh is placed before the fill of concrete on the base. After the fill of the concrete, it must be withstanding at least 2 weeks to achieve maximum base strength.

Piroram manufacture: Step-by-step instructions

Homemade ribbon pylorama With your own hands, mounted using wheels from the passenger car, belt transmission and engine.

A corner or channel is used as guides. The corner is applied by a cross section of at least 50 * 50 mm. The material is stitched strictly parallel, the inner edge up, at a predetermined distance.

Then the sleepers are installed between the corners, which are cut from the profile pipe with a cross section of 50 * 100 mm. When welding transverse amplifiers, caution should be exercised so as not to overload the guides that can be tested from high temperature. When the sleepers are welded to the guides, fixation is performed metal design to concrete base Using anchor bolts.

After the end of work on fixing the rail to the concrete base, according to which the carriage will move, the bed is installed in the middle part of the "railway" canvase for fixing the timber. To hold a round forest, a n-shaped rack with side protrusions are welded to the swords. The minimum height of the rod of the retaining device should not be less than 100 mm.

Ball bearings can be used as the pylon rollers. On each axis of the frame, it is necessary to pick up 2 larger diameter bearing and 4 - 6 smaller. The difference in diameter depends on the height of the rib corner. For example, if a corner 50 * 50 mm is used as a guide, then the difference between the outer diameters of the bearings should be 100 mm. At the same time, the internal diameters of parts must be equal.

The manufacture of the frame begins with installation of 2 guides from steel pipe. Guides are installed in a vertical position, after which the sliders are mounted on them, inner diameter which should be minimally different from the outer diameter of the guide pipes.

The carriage bed is welded from the profile pipe. This element must be reliable design rectangular shapeTo which vertical guides will be welded, and at the bottom - the axis with bearings.

Move the carriage in the vertical plane is carried out using the screw mechanism, which is installed on both sides of the guide pipes. The nut is welded to the slider, and long studs are fixed in the top of the frame. In order to ensure the slight rotation of the adjustment mechanism, it is recommended that the studs are recommended to be installed on both sides.

To ensure the synchronization of the rotation of the screw mechanism, it is followed by each stud, the small cycling stars of the same diameter, between which the chain transmission is made using the cycling chain. To ensure the constant tension of the chain mechanism, in its design, there must be a roller, on the lever of which the spring is installed.

Wheels and hubs from the rear-wheel car vehicle will be used as a pulleys in the homemade sawmill. To ensure easy drive rotation, it is necessary to assemble the bearing unit, which will be welded on both sides to the crossbar of the carriage. The pulley is installed on one of the hubs, to which the torque from the electrical or gasoline engine will then be transmitted.

To improve the safety of using the saw mechanism at the bottom of the carriage near each of the wheels, the saw support node is set, which consists of an axis on which several small diameter ball bearings are installed. From the side of the hub to which the pulley was mounted is mounted by a power unit.

If an internal combustion engine is used, then for tension klinorem transmission Applied spring-loaded video. For belt tension in the case of an electric motor, the unit is installed on a small platform, which can be moved in a horizontal plane.

At the next stage, a container for a lubricating fluid is installed on the sawmill, from which it is necessary to bring the tube to the cutting node. Then over the cutting knot is made of a metal corner and tin, after which it is possible to start the first launch of a homemade woodworking installation, pre-installing between the wheels ribbon Saw..

When it is necessary to process a large number of boards and wood, it is best to use a pailoram made with your own hands. Many believe that it is best to buy a ready-made unit, but also to do it yourself will not be a lot of work. The main thing is to determine what will be the volume of the upcoming work, as well as with wood, after which it is necessary to select the type of panel to successfully perform the task.

Collecting the aggregate do it yourself, special attention should be paid to security issuesbecause such a device is considered an object of increased risk. Manufacture different species Pilots are submitted further on the video.

Principle of operation of the pilor

Explain how the pylorama worksYou can use the example of coils with threads. Such a device resembles the rotation of two coils with a stretched thread. It is she who acts as a saw, and the distance between the coils will be optimal size logs.

Piloram with their own hands allows you to:

customized logs in one form and size;
sleep the logs on a specific scheme after the equipment is configured;
after sawing often formed small defects, eliminated which can not, so the tree has to handle manually.

The operation of the sawmills is carried out as follows.: The platform is fixed on the platform, which remains fixed, and at this time the mobile cart comes into motion and saws the tree. The saw should be in a horizontal position.

As a result, as a result of obtaining the boards of the required size, the operator initially sets the desired parameters. The saw tape acts as a saw, and it must be well stretched.

How to make panels with your own hands

SAME increased types of pylomas are considered angular, tape and chainAs well as devices collected using chainsaws.

Ribbon pylorama

Collect tape type sawmill Its hands at home is quite difficult. It is explained by the fact that it is difficult to achieve the maximum coherence of all its component elements in progress. In addition, the necessary components and special tools will be required, but, the main thing is that the desired drawings are under hand. Work finished design Must with a material whose weight is about three hundred kilograms. In addition, it is necessary to deviate the adjustment of the thick thickness and comply with the security technique.

Collection of sawmills with their own hands exercised on the site of the required sizethat should be prepared in advance. For the device, special wheels and ribbon saws will be needed. Then, in accordance with the drawings, collect the frame of the future unit. Work on the frame begins with the manufacture of special rails. To do this, you can pick up the corner and set up one of the sides. Then installed wheels, observing the limit strength.

Between the two corners exhibited in parallel, the sleepers from the profile pipe, which are designed to ensure their reliable bonding with each other. To this profile trumpet Switch fasteners for logs freely moving in all directions. Then, according to the drawing, they collect a cart and fasten the wheels to it.

Increasing the installation of an electric motor connected via a special pulley with a device working manure.

Chain sawmill

The principle of operation of such a homemade reminds the belt pyloram, With the only difference that the chain saw is used in it. The design of such a device is much easier and has smaller sizes, which means that it is much easier to make it with your own hands. The chain sawmill is installed on a flat site in such a way that it is convenient to come to it from either side.

Assembling chain device begins with the fact that the framework is made of metal profile. Collecting the main part, several technological holes are done, while observing the limit accuracy. The number of holes depends on the length of the step. Then begin to collect racks and install the face on them, after which additional ribs are made. Thus, the basis of the chain design is obtained.

In addition, it is necessary to assemble a moving cart with your own hands for the panel. For this prepare the foundation and fasten the emphasis, gaskets, clamping plates and fastening under the electric motor.

Then trolley Mount to the frame, fix the engine with a saw, stretch the chain and everything, the chain sawmill is ready for their own hands.

Corner or disk sawmill

If there is a need for a radical cut of boards, then it is best to use an angular or disk design for this.

Angle pilorama has a lot of features And used for large volumes of work. This design is best made with your own hands, because ready equipment It is very expensive. To assemble it, you should use the relevant drawings, and before starting work, you need to purchase all the necessary components and components.

Initially, a frame of metal pipes and high-strength guides is collected. All joints are fastened with welding. The rails are best to use rails. Then the carriage is going. During the assembly, special attention should be paid to the accuracy of all sizes that are specified in the drawing.

In the corner or circular sawmills Install a high power gasoline engineWhat effectively affects the process of sawing wood. Engine installation is carried out on the frame frame and connects to the working elements through special holes. Most often, such panels establish a chain transmission, but in some cases it leads to overheating of the drive itself. During the assembly of the drive, it is necessary to pay due attention to the safety technique and eliminate the possible risk in the process of its operation.

Pylorama from chainsaws

In domestic conditions most often does not require such a large sawmill, so optimal decision In this case, a mini-machine will be considered, which can also be made with your own hands. There are several types of mini-pyllars, they have small sizes And if necessary, they can be easily moved to another place. Such a device is made using chainsaws acting as the main element.

To make a mini-sawmill from chainsaws with their own hands, you will need:

two chapellers;
corners;
rails.

Work begins with a frame assembly, which needs to drill several technological holes. Then set ties from metal pipe. Their mount is carried out by fastening bolts in advance drilled holes. During installation, it is necessary to control the angles between the elements: they must be straight.

To enhance the frame, several rigidity ribs are mounted. Then take assembling a moving cart from the steel plate. At the bottom of this slab, two corners weld up, after which it is put on bearings or rollers. Two corners are welded to the top of the movable trolley, designed to fasten the chainsaws.

Completion is carried out by installing a special design for fastening the processed logs.

Piloram with their own hands video.

As piloram is considered a rather dangerous unit Improvered sizes, then before it assembling with their own hands it is necessary to thoroughly think about where it will be operated. For this, it will be good:

barn;
garage;
ordinary utility room with concrete base.

This place should be well ventilated, be spacious and have enough lighting. The place for this device can be found on the street, but for him, it is necessary to equip a canopy.

If a piloram has an electric engine, I need to carefully treat the installation of wiring and installing the necessary switches and automata. If a warehouse for finished boards is near the workplace, it makes much easier for the whole process.

Collecting the aggregate with your own hands, special attention should be paid to its cutting and moving parts, which are considered the most dangerous elements. In general, security measures should be followed during the operation of the device.

After assembling the sawmills and before the start of work, it is necessary to check all attachments and composite components, as well as the stability of the structure. The first launch of the device is executed after complying with all the necessary recommendations.

In this way, make a panel with your own hands - the case is simple. These devices are different species And the process of their assembly is presented on video. It is also necessary to take advantage of the drawings so as not to be mistaken. Operating the sawmill, it is necessary to comply with safety techniques, because it is a rather dangerous device.

The inhabitants of small towns or towns are great, which in their lives the role is played by any woodworking equipment, which, most likely, had to be applied to many in their work. Nowadays the construction market Peps large quantity different models Woodworking equipment, with the most sought-after styles. All the sawmills are divided into frame, disc and tapes, which differ in view cutting tool. Tire sawdust from them is fundamentally distinguished by its own device.

Purpose of tire pylorama

Man has long used wood different breeds For the manufacture of items that he is needed for life. During this time, people worked on the modernization of woodworking equipment. Hand sawsthat were used earlier, practically rushed in the fly. They came to replace more modern and convenient machines, which are attributed to chainsaw, multi-step and edging machine, as well as tire sawdust.

Any construction or maintenance of buildings is accompanied by large cash spending, which is associated with wood processing: sawing timber, billet, production of rafters, beams or furniture parts. All this is definitely you can retail in the trading network, however, when buying a new one tire pylorama All expenses will pay off quickly, and with the help of your own woodworking machine you build a house, bath, garage, country house and summer gazebo.

The main purpose of the self-made tire panel consists in high-quality longitudinal sawing logs of any breed of wood for the manufacture of unedged and edged board, veneer, rail, booster, timber breakdowns and sawmills. The sawmills of this type are designed to produce small batches of lumber, processing non-standard logs and obtaining special types of blanks.

Tire sawmills do not require a large area for mounting and can be freely installed on a limited land plot. Of course, the chain sawmill will not be replaced by a rounding machine or a marcing cutter, but you can cut a bar and make the board you can do it with your own hands. In the photo of tires, the pilots you will see that there are distinguished machines that work from electrical network and are stationary installations, as well as autonomous options running on gasoline, with which you can travel to the forest and harvest the desired sawn timber.

Construction of tire pyloram

Tire sawdust consists of beds, clamping stops, moving trolleys, rollers, carriages, electric motors, tires and chain saws. The bed of the sawmills has a small weight, so it can be transported in the trunk of a car. Tire sawmills can be relatively easy to move and install in close proximity to the log, which is cut into, in the warehouse of timber or construction plot.

You can paint on the bus sequer of almost any length. And if you provide in the drawing of the homemade tire saw additional installation Another section is so possible to increase the length of the log for another couple of meters. This is considered very beneficial when building a house or dacha house For the production of overlaps.

Pretty simple and convenient is the design of the clamping stops. Two clamps are located at the end and beginning of the log, the logs are pressed to stubborn flags. In the process of sawing, you can lower the stops on the respective level.

The movable cart can be installed from the steel plate, which has a thickness of 5-6 millimeters. It includes the steering wheel and stubborn corner. Then it is put on rollers or bearings. A chain from the combine can be used as a chain to move the trolley. The use of a sharpened chain saw longitudinal sawing Guarantees availability smooth surface Cut. Such a saw is fixed on a special carriage, which is moving through the rail through the bed.

Its role is perfectly performed by two steel channels, which have a length of 8 meters and a height of 0.14 meters. At a distance of meter and a half over the entire length of the channels, the holes are done in which it is customary to install screeds, for example, from segments water pipe. The whole design of the tire saws made with its own hands requires installation on the rack.

Three-phase electric motor can be a power unit on the tire sawing, which has a power of 5.5 kW, or an automatic four-stroke gasoline motor can be used, with a capacity of 5.5 horsepower. The heating rate in this case is 18.6 and 9.7 meters per second, respectively. The electric motor is placed on top at special welded corners.

The tire and chain on the sawmaker are applied ordinary. When sawing, the tire rigs eliminates the appearance of a series of defects, such as, for example, a wave, and the accuracy of sawing reaches a ± 1 millimeter by 6 meters of length. During the sawing, the thickness of the cut is no longer more than when used disc saw. At the end, it is installed a convenient locking device on the tire sawmaker, which is intended for fixing the log.

Principle of operation of the tire sawdust

The principle of operation of the tire panel is similar to the work of the panel of the belt. The log in the processing process lies motionless, and the sawt is carried out using a saw that is fixed on a moving carriage. The main difference between these models lies in the application of the chain saw attached to the bus.

The saw chain is much cheaper than those installed in ribbon panels, faster and easier prepared for work and is distinguished by a long service life. But the belt can not be used after work for 10 hours so that it restore its properties. If the incorrect is incorrectly produced or the divorce of teeth, then the belt cloth comes in disrepair, and the sawn timber is poor quality or unsuitable for use.

Thus, use in private ribbon canvas Conjugate with many problems. Silent chains that are used in tire saws, do not need such care and careful preparation for work, as evidenced by the video about the tire panel with their own hands. The chain is sharpened and immediately installed on the saw. In addition, even with the poor quality of sharpening, the quality of cutting will not suffer: it will be different due to the tire rigidity, and the waviness and barrelness will not arise under any circumstances.

Tire sawdust can be installed in any rooms if the condition for protecting electrical equipment from precipitation is performed. It must be closed rooms or open areas. Piloram is placed on a flat site. Under the railway with its absence, it is customary to put an anchor. Rail path and tire on the carriage exhibit horizontally.

Sawing on the tire panel are made in a horizontal plane, moving at the same time manual way A carriage with a bus. Moving is carried out by guide elements relative to the log processed, which is located stationary. Height adjustment knob is manually rotated, lowering or lifting the tire.

To increase the time of useful service of the new chain, it is pre-recommended to immerse it into the oil and withstand the night in it. If the leading asterisk was worn out, you can not wear a new chain on it, as it is necessary to change the old asterisk, as shown on the video about the tire panel. Keep track during the operation of the chain behind its tension, which must be carefully adjusted, and behind the lubricant of the tire, so regularly download the oil to the butter in the nasal sprocket.

Intensive work on the tire sawing causes the need for a regular sharpening of the saw chains. Sharpening on average, it is customary to do every one and a half - two hours, depending on the density of the sawn wood. For sharpening the saw chain you need to use sharpening machinewhich is easily adjusted for any step of the saw and the sharpening angle. To prevent stopping the sawing process, it is always recommended to have a margin of spare chains.

Production of tire sawmill

Tire sawmills made with their own hands will become a reliable assistant in subscribed farm. The bed is made from 2 steel channels, which have a length of 8 and a height of 0.14 meters. In addition, use metal corners or rails. Billets are needed that have an ideal direct form. The length of the channels do the holes with a diameter of close 14-16 millimeters at a distance of approximately 1.5 meters, which can be seen on the drawings of tire pyllars.

In accordance with the number of holes, it is necessary to make special ties made of pipe segments for water supply. Details must be fixed using bolts or threaded spills. The components of the sawmills are pre-prepared, you need to collect together and install on the racks. The number of racks depends on the length. The extreme racks are located at a distance of one meter from the end of the guides.

To give the structure of rigidity, the disclosure should be rationally. Then install the movable cart, which is to be installed from a steel plate, 4-6 millimeters thick, and a length of 0.6 meters, depending on the size of the electric motor. For the trolley, pick up the clamping plates and gaskets.

The elements are responsible for ensuring the free movement of the mechanism, as shown on the video about homemade tire saws. At the same time, an extremely minimum clearance is required. The string of gaskets is performed using bolts. Eliminate the transverse backlash, attaching a storing corner to the trolley. The trolley can be installed on the rollers or bearings.

On the shaft of the electric motor noted aluminum profile With two streams. Effort from motor through two belt is transmitted to the pulley, which is located on the cutting bracket. Pulleys that the outer edge has a diameter of 80 millimeters, you can take from the motoblock. The slave pulley force transmits through the roller rotating on the two-shirts, on an asterisk, and then on the saw chain.

The chain is used to move the trolley with a saw and a motor. The circuit on the tire sawing should be well stretched, as in the photo of the self-made tire sheds. Tension of belts and chains can be done manually, fixing two bolts with nuts. You can additionally put a tension bolt on the chain tensioner, but the forceps of the forceps are enough for the chain to be well stretched. It is recommended to facilitate the operation of the chain to lubricate it with constantly machine oil.

The steering wheel is mounted on one of the strokes of stars, which are located along the edges of the guides. After that, you can make the manufacture of a locking device for a log: mobile rods are inserted into the pipe with a diameter of 3-4 centimeters, which in the stopper included at the necessary height of the M8 screw. Fixed on top of the rods pressing parts that have a length of at least 1.5 centimeters and cam clamps.

The use of self-made pailoram

After they made homemade tire sawmills, you can begin to install it. Piloram is installed on guide rails with the help of four supporting rollers. Rollers can be removed from the tensioners of the same motoblock. Remember that the tire and chain should be special for longitudinal sawing. The chain will be sharper, the easier it is to cut a tree. On the day you will have to change from 2 to 4 chains. On the photo of tires, the chains and tires can be viewed.

You can install a vertical screw to set the thickness of the boiled boards in which the frame moves with a saw unit when rotating. Size For a start, exhibit by a ruler, and when you become an experienced frame, you get to install the thickness of the screw turnover.

At the beginning of work, fasten the log according to the drawings of the tire panel with your own hands, open the crane on the tank on the tank, run the electric motor, lower the frame with the screw and you can begin the movement of the bus panel. The effort with which on the rails will move the sawmate, small. This indicator depends on the thickness of the log, the breed and suchchatness of the tree, the state of wood - dry or fresh, as well as on the level of chain sketching.

A pailorama made with their own hands is capable of sawing any wood, but it is advisable to use freshly prepared, and not dried, as they say, bented. Fill the lighter coniferous logs, soft deciduous breeds - alder, maple, poplar, aspen, harder - ash, elm, oak. It is harder to work with a stare acacia, because this breed has very dense and solid wood.

Homemade sawmills can cut a log, maximum length which is 7 meters, and the maximum diameter is 40 centimeters. Speed \u200b\u200bof heating wood material It is possible to characterize this way - a three-meter board of a pine blank, which has a diameter of 25 centimeters, is dressed in 7 minutes.

Thus, you learned how to make a tire sawmill. Tire sawmills are distinguished by high-quality sawmaking wood, accuracy, compactness, low price of tire panel, ease of design, reliability, low weight, ergonomic during operation, ease of transportation, durability and safety. If you have a big construction, then it's time to think about the manufacture of a tire machine, which is designed for longitudinal log processing.

The tree is used everywhere in everywhere in the production of various structures, their finishing and performing other work. The owners of the private site are constantly leading construction works: to make an extension, to update, improve the reliability of structures and so on. The ease of workability, as well as the availability of wood initially determined their popularity. Many owners of private houses and sites in their own practice have identified what to buy logs and get the board, timber, the edge is much cheaper than buying a sawn timber. Also, do not forget that sometimes the length and thickness, the width of the used boards or timber is important. Therefore, their own making makes it possible to significantly reduce cash and temporary costs.

To obtain a lumber from a log or other billet, a ribbon saw is used. The popularity of this equipment has determined the appearance of a huge number of different machines, some of them are compact and are intended for installation in a home workshop. However, the cost of household performance options is quite large, it is advisable to buy them only in the case of streaming production of sawn timber or other wood products. That is why many decide to make homemade design. The belt sawmaker is created with their own hands for a short period of time, for which you should know: what it is necessary for this, the details are needed how the assembly is being taken.

The cost and effectiveness of industrial execution options

Why is a great desire to create homemade option Machine execution? An example can be called the Taiga belt panel, the cost of which, depending on operational qualities, can vary in the region of 112-165 thousand rubles. Even the easiest version of execution that does not have a lot of performance will cost at least 90 thousand rubles. Homemade belt sawmills will be cheaper at times. Made by your own machine is suitable for use on occasion.

Difficulties in self-making machine

The device of the tape sawmill is quite complex. The performance of the tape sawdust depends on the quality of the assembly, the service life without damage and much more. Your machine should begin to do after considering the following moments:

Installation work is carried out when using welding. Therefore, without a welding machine, carry out work on creating a frame and other elements is practically not possible. To change the shape and sizes of the structural elements, the power tool and the milling machine will be needed. Of course, the creation of some elements can be trusted by professionals, but it will significantly increase the cost of the work.
During operation on the belt panel, there is a large load. Therefore, the design should be stable and durable. For this purpose, the construction is carried out to the base, and the frame and other elements are made taking into account the possible weight of the processed logs about 300 kilograms.
If a homemade gasoline belt sawmaker is created, then the need to work on sharpening saws and wiring of the working part.
There are quite a few different designs that allow you to indicate the thickness of the products obtained.
It is necessary to consider the safety of the equipment. The installed saw and tape can cause significant harm to human health.

It should be borne in mind that the design of homemade belt pyllars is suitable exclusively to cut the boards of various lengths and widths.

There is a sufficiently large number of options for the design of homemade belt pylomas, the drawings of which are based on the use of electrical and gasoline engines. At the same time, electrical versions are very popular due to the best performance and ease of use. But not in all cases you can use the electric motor as driving forceSince electricity is not on all land plots.

Consider the consideration of specific machines, the drawings of which have accurate dimensions. After all, the table is required for each production. different sizeslike an electric motor of different power.

The procedure for the manufacture of homemade belt sawmills

The above moments indicate the main points for the production of self-made panel. Make a ribbon panel can be independently minimum cost. After all, you need to buy or find only the engine, pulleys and rollers, find metal mills for frame and canvas for sawing. The reliability of the design depends on the technical condition of all nodes and the quality of their compound. Therefore, before using the sawmills, it is necessary to check it carefully.