Impregnation of wood and ways to protect wooden buildings at the cottage. What is better to treat the tree from rotting? How to cover wooden dishes for food

Wood is one of the most common building materials in the world. It is widely used both to build buildings and for interior decoration, thanks to the strength, durability and excellent aesthetic characteristics. Since that natural materialIt is susceptible to biodegradation under the action of moisture and microorganisms, so it is important to prevent the putrefactive process. How and what is the processing of wood from rotting?

Causes of rotting

The main enemy of wood is a fungus that causes her rotting. "Infection" can occur as a result of improper storage and transportation. Active reproduction of microorganisms provokes a whole range of related factors:

1. Increased air humidity - up to 90%.
2. Oxygen stagnation.
3. Impact of moisture.
4. Drops of temperature and freezing.
5. Long contact with soil.

Fungus on wood

Prevention of wood rotting

To prevent the appearance of mold before the start of construction, there are many preventive measures. Since the moisture content of the tree after a log is changing from the season to the season, it is necessary to dry in natural conditions at least 1 year.

Allocate a number of methods for preventing biodegradation processes and negative impact moisture:

1. Waterproofing.
2. Staining with special compositions.
3. Waterproof roofs.
4. Heat and vaporizolation.

The foundation for the construction of wood should always be located above the level of the soil, it is also necessary to equip the drainage system and scene. The garden near the house with high trees is a bad idea, as they will prevent natural drying.

Also, for the prevention of putrefactive processes, it is necessary to view the house every year. If signs of fungus are revealed, the material is worth taking a sample to determine its humidity and density.

Prectuctively measures are important because the wood hit by fungus, many physical indicators are reduced: it becomes up to 30 times less solid, 3 times less dense. All this leads to a distortion of window openings, a moving of the walls, down to loosening the design.

If the biodegrade began, it can be kept with the help of special means - both shopping and folk.

Antiseptics

If the mold has already appeared, it is possible to prevent its growth using antiseptic agents. They suppress reproduction on the wooden surfaces of microorganisms that cause rotting.

Today in the store usually there is something to choose from antiseptics

When choosing a specific agent, attention should be paid to such indicators as possible harm for humans and animals, anti-corrosion properties and impact on the quality of the tree.

All antiseptics are conditionally divided into 3 groups:

1. Water soluble means.
2. Oil.
3. Pasty.

Water soluble antiseptics

The most common impregnation is sodium fluoride. Its popularity is explained by the set of significant advantages:

• high efficiency;
• good penetrating ability;
• no unpleasant smell.

Sodium fluoride does not impair the aesthetic properties of wood and does not cause corrosion of metal parts that are in contact with it. In order to protect the tree from rotting, it is also often used by BBK-3 and GR-48.

BBK-3 is a solution of boos and boric acid. It is relatively safe for people and animals, and also has excellent penetrating ability.

G-48 is a pentachlorophenol based drug. It protects the boards not only from the negative impact of moisture and biodegradation, but also from the blue.

It is often used in the composition of which there are several active substances at once - for example, HCC based on chromubic and zinc chloride. However, this impregnation has 2 substantial minuses: toxicity and the ability to staining the tree.

Oil and pasty antiseptics

Olter antiseptic means are considered to be strong in their kind. They are used to protect wooden walls from the negative impact of moisture and soil. However, the oily impregnation has two serious disadvantages: sharp unpleasant odor And the ability to paint wood into a dark brown color.

Pasty antiseptics consist of three main components:

1. Water soluble antiseptic.
2. Filler.
3. Clay or bitumen as a link.

Organically soluble antiseptics are funds like pl, containing pentachlorophenol and petroleum products. However, due to high toxicity, they are rarely used.

The use of organically soluble antiseptics is justified for wood processing when exposed to moisture to avoid drying. Using these funds, you need to take care of individual defense: Gloves and respirator.

How to apply impregnation on wood

In order to handle the tree by the antiseptic composition, use miscellaneous methods. The most effective way is the immersion of material in the bath with an active substance. The only minus method is its high cost.

The second way is impregnation using autoclaves. This method is based on exposure high pressurewhich contributes to deep absorption of the composition into the material.

Often special pastes are applied on the boards - they have good penetrating ability and effectively protect the material from fungus. Often, antiseptic means are applied using rollers, brushes or simply spray from the spray.

Application of antiseptics with a brush, as well as a spray gun

Apply the composition is always necessary on a dry surface that was not covered with varnish or enamel, because in these cases the tool will not be able to absorb.

First of all, it is necessary to process areas on which rotting has already begun. Usually these are the ends of the building and cuts. It is best to carry out a procedure at a temperature of +20 to +25. If the temperature dropped below +5, the processing of the antiseptic will not give the result.

Folk remedies for impregnation

If the putrefactive process did not have time to grow strongly, folk remedies will help to prevent further destruction of the tree:

1. Silicate glue.
2. Soda and vinegar.
3. Solution of potassium bichromate.
4. Copper vigor.
5. Resin.
6. Salt and boric acid.

The easiest way is to use silicate glue. It is required to dissolve it with water, and the resulting solution is applied to the sections where the biodegradation is observed. You can also process the places of rotting soda, and on top splashing with a vinegar from the pulverizer.

Potassium bichromate is used by mixing in equal proportions with sulfuric acid. The resulting composition should be treated not only the boards on the street, but also up to 50 cm of the soil layer.

Another efficient head fabric For the prevention of wood rotting - copper vigor. For the preparation of the composition take 100 g of substance on 10 liters of water.

For external treatment, you can use the resin, as well as a mixture of 1 kg of salts and 50 g of boric acid, which are stirred in 5 l of steep boiling water. Such a composition should be applied on wood several times, waiting for a couple of hours to have to do so.

Processing Finnish method

The Finnish method is a special way of processing wood to protect against moisture and rotting. You will need a set of ingredients:

• salt;
• flour;
• water;
• slaked lime;
• inkstone.

This composition holds on the material for a very long time, without climbing the water. Despite the safety of the method, it is recommended to use it only for protective processing of a tree intended for fences and roofs.

The listed ingredients must be mixed to a consistency resembling sour cream, and the main part of the mixture should be based on flour and water. After a thorough mixing, the composition should be heated a little on weak heat, and when it becomes warm, you need to quickly apply it on the boards.

After drying the first layer, it is necessary to process the material again. If the composition is cooled by this time, it will be necessary to warm it again.

Tree on the construction market occupies a leading position. Its characteristics and abilities are checked for years. Use it both for the construction of buildings and for conducting various finishing works. But in turn, the wood is inferior to its competitors (stone, plastic, metal) due to the low resistance to biological agents. Insects, mold, fungi can bring significant damage to material, its appearance and strength. To secure wood from the effects of biological agents, and we can extend the service life by its folk protective means.

Wood protection with copper vigor

This wood processing is the most affordable and common. Copper Summary for a long time Prevents the formation of rotting material. Stirring with its juice, it prevents moisture on wood, which is the main cause of its posting. This means changes the shade of a wooden material that you need to take into account.

But there are also cons of the use of copper mood, it is his unsafe. When heated, it highlights toxic substances. And when working with the composition you need to use gloves, preventing it from entering the skin, since he annoys her.

Protection of wood oil

Promed with wooden oil with oil in ancient times. To do this, used mainly flaxseed oil, it defended the wood and strengthened its structure. Processed wooden material possessed good adhesion. You can apply oil with a brush or sprayer. But it will dry for a very long time, and wood processing must be made at least 3 layers.

Also to protect the wooden material, you can use tick or tung-tree oil, they can provide greater strength and are absorbed faster. It is better to carry out wood processing with hot oils, since in such a state they seep much deeper into the wood structure, thereby protecting it better. In general, the oil or oil is called it is a popular protective agent. After all, the manufacture of paints and varnishes occurs with the addition of oils.

Outflowing of the ends of Dre6seysins

Through the ends of the wood, according to their capillaries (going along the entire trunk of the tree) penetrates much more water. In order to prevent this before, "the ends were argued" with the help of strikes with a wooden or rubber hammer over the ends. Thus, destroying the capillaries, and preventing moisture getting inside.

This method of protection also provided the strength to the end and did not give them crackling. Additionally they were burned using a soldering lamp. In this case, the charred ends acquired bactericidal properties, preventing the appearance of biological pests.

Finnish Wooden Material Protection Technology

Preparation of protective composition:

1. Dilute in 9 liters of water 700g wheat flour. There must be a mass of consistency similar to sour cream.
2. Then stirring gradually add 1500 gr. Iron sipop, 1500 gr. Haired lime and 400 gr. Food salty salt.

Handle wood needs a warm resulting composition. It should be applied in several layers, after complete drying of the previous one. Such rotting technology can be used for wooden fences.

Swedish wood protection technology

For the manufacture of a protective buffet need:

1. Of the 6 liters of water and 1 kg of flour make a kleuister, by boiling composition.
2. Then to gradually add 0.5 kg of salt, lime-colored pigment, iron vapora, natural oil, and pour 3 liters of hot water.

The prepared composition must be immediately used to carry out the protective processing of a wooden material.

Wood protection Berezov Degtem

To ensure a high degree of protection, wooden material from insects and rotting can be treated with its birch tar or fir-oil. These compositions have a strong smell, they are marked and sticky, which makes it difficult to work with them. The processed wood is not possible in the future will be painted, grind and carry out other mechanical impacts. In addition, a tree with the data applied to it is easily flammable. Therefore, it is possible to use treated wood in this way only in the underground structures of the building.

Wood protection spent automobile oil

This is the most common and inexpensive, it is possible to say even a free method for providing protection for wood material. Use it mainly in rural areas for processing non-residential wooden structures. The exhaust oil is 90% consisting of mineral oil, which is a good water repellent and antiseptic agent. There is also a lot of soot in it, protecting wood from the devastating effects of ultraviolet rays. And a small part of acid salts that eliminate any kind of fungus existing in a wooden material.

Development is applied in the heated state to the surface of the material several times. Particular attention is paid to the ends and cracks of wood. If the processed log swaps into the ground, then a little oil is added for efficiency and in the pit itself, and after the post will be swapped shedding and around it. The disadvantage of the use of testing is its groin and unpleasant dark shade.

Wood protection Hudron

Hudron or bitumen is used to prevent rotting of wooden material and now. This method of protection is distributed for wood underground structures or for lower vents Srub, who experience adverse environmental impact to a greater extent.

Before using the Hudron or bitumen, they should be heated and stir in the diesel. Then the resulting makeup to deceive wooden materials. This method is an effective protective way, but not quite environmentally friendly. Although now make mastic and impregnation with the addition of bitumen.

Wood protection with a mixture of propolis and sunflower oil

To prepare a protective mixture, you need to take 3 parts of sunflower oil and 1 part of propolis. All mix and apply to dry wood peeled from dirt with a sponge. Wooden material you need to soak well. This method of protection against the formation of rot and microorganisms is effective. But it must be borne in mind that the wood impregnated with this mixture will quickly ignite.

These are the main folk methods for processing wooden material from rotting and the occurrence of biological pests. They are mainly in providing wood protection from water, which leads to the formation of rot and other unpleasant consequences, and in the extension of the durability of the whole design. Folk remedies have a lot of advantages to the use of synthetic compositions. Methods of processing with their use are much cheaper, almost all of them are harmless, hypoallergenic for humans.

But with more serious enemies of wood, such as a white house mushroom, folk remedies are not able to cope. This pest can completely destroy the oak floor for the month. It quickly spreads and infects healthy wooden materials. Therefore, it was not possible to destroy him before and burned in whole houses to save the rest nearby wooden buildings. In such severe cases, it is better to use modern antiseptics and impregnations, efficient and affordable in the construction market.

What still choose and what is better to buy?

In modern times, still in terms of efficiency and good quality Treatment of wooden structures is best to choose and buy factory-made wood protection agents. The factory production of antiseptic compositions is much better than folk remedies, will protect the wood of your wooden house or bath from rotting and the destruction of the pest caused by pests. The high-quality protective compositions include antiseptics, impregnation and paints of neomide companies and the requested.

Photo: Nomomide impregnations and antiseptics are characterized by good protective characteristics against the biological pests of wood.

Photo: Impregnation and antispices of the company's requisite have excellent characteristics against biological pests of wooden structures.

You can buy them in Moscow in our company "Protection Woods.RF". The store of our company is located here.

Thematic video:

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Wood processing methods to protect against moisture and rotting

Wood - affordable, environmentally friendly building materials with excellent appearance. Modern materials (ceramzite concrete, foam concrete) have recently become often used for the construction of walls and partitions, but their popularity in construction small houses While loses wood.

However, being organic materialWood is too hygroscopic, is a wonderful nutrient medium for mold, microorganisms. Therefore, using this material, it is worth paying particular attention to its protection against external factors.

Causes of wood rotting

The development of mold fungi is the main factor that destroys the tree. Mold development (rotting) occurs in certain conditions:

• air humidity 80-100%;
• material moisture above 15%;
• temperature below 50 and above 0 C0

Additional reasons of rotting can be freezing material, stagnation, contact with soil.

The factors favorable for the rotation process are sufficiently common. Therefore, it is necessary to know what to handle wood to protect it from mold fungi.

Dried wood

Starting with preventive measures. To prevent the development of mold, the tree must be dry. There are four methods of drying bars or boards:

1. Natural drying in dry rooms with good ventilation. This is the longest method (drying duration - up to 1 year).
2. Drying in the chamber with superheated steam, hot air. This is a more expensive, but fast and efficient method.
3. Parafining. The tree is immersed in liquid paraffin and is placed in the oven for several hours.
4. Blashing linen oil. Applied for small wooden products. The tree is immersed in the oil, coarse on slow fire.

Protection of wooden elements from moisture

Protect the timber from capillary moisture allows modern waterproofing. From the atmospheric moisture of construction protects the high-quality roof and applying special paints and coatings.

Protection against condensate accumulation provides thermal and vaporizolation. The heat insulating layer is closer to the outer surface, and vaporizolation is placed between it and the wooden wall. The roofing element bar is protected from rain and snow by waterproofing films.

Wooden houses and structures should be higher than the soil level, on the foundation. For efficient protection against water, it is worth taking care of the presence of a scene, effective drainage system. Great value for bioscistance wooden building It has the possibility of natural drying of the walls. Therefore, it should not land trees nearby wooden buildings.

What to do if the bar began to rot

Rotation greatly worsens the physical parameters of the tree. Its density falls in 2-3, and strength of 20-30 times. It is impossible to restore the rotten tree. Therefore, the element affected by the rot should be replaced.

With a slight infection, mold can be tried to stop the process. For this, the rotten area is completely removed (with the capture of a piece of healthy wood). The remote part is replaced by steel reinforcing rods that should be deep enough into a healthy part of the element. After reinforcement, the plot is put on epoxy or acrylic putty.

This time-consuming and complex procedure, after which it is not always possible to achieve the former strength of the design. The problem is easier to prevent the wood processing from rotting.

Wood protection by folk remedies

The problem of protection against rotting is relevant from time when the tree was first used as a material. Per for a long time Many effective accumulated folk recipes, successfully applied and understood:

• The coating of wooden structures with silicate glue.
• Treatment of walls and soil (up to 50 cm depth) solution of potassium bichromate in sulfuric acid. 5% acid and potassium bichromate solutions are mixed 1: 1.
• Treatment with vinegar with soda. The affected areas are sprinkled with soda and spray with a vinegar from the spray.
• Wood processing with 1% copper sulfate solution.
• Impregnation of hot resin. A very effective way to process logs, stakes of fence, benches in contact with soil.
• The use of salt with boric acid. A mixture of 50 g of boric acid and 1 kg of salt on a liter of water follows several times, with an interval of 2 hours, process a tree.

All these methods are suitable only for healthy wood or when the tree has small lesion foci.

Modern methods of combating rotting

Separate two ways to securely protect the tree: conservation and antiseptation.

When preserving, a long-term poisoning effect is applied to the bar or the board. For this, the tree is soaked in cold or hot tubs, or the preservative penetrates it with diffusion or autoclave impregnation. The method is applicable only in the factory.

Antiseptation implies an independent impregnation of the material by applying chemicals with a spray with a spray with a spray or roller. The antiseptic need to choose in accordance with the operating conditions of the wooden structure. For example, water-based impregnations and White-spirits are safe and inexpensive, but easily washed off. Therefore, only water-repellent antiseptics are suitable for elements in contact with moisture or soil.

Classification of antiseptics

Choosing a tool to process the timber, it is worth dealing with the main categories and species. protective compositions. Three categories of compositions for wood protection are distinguished: paints, varnishes, antiseptics.

The paints simultaneously perform protective and aesthetic functions. For internal work It is better to choose water-soluble paints, and for external - based on an organic solvent.

Lucky form a protective film on the surface without changing its appearance. For external work, lacquer with fungicides that kill mold, prevent cracking and fading of the tree are used.

Antiseptics are perfectly coping with the time when the mold has already infected the tree. Distinguish 5 of their species:

1. Water soluble. Odor, non-toxic, quickly dry. Make them on the basis of fluorides, siliconfluorides of a mixture of boric acid, borants or zinc chloride. Not recommended for surface treatment, often in contact with moisture.
2. Water-repellent. They are distinguished by a deeper penetration into the tree. Suitable for processing bath designs, cellars and basements.
3. On organic solvents. Allowed to use in outdoor and internal work. Form a thick film, drying up to 12 hours.
4. Oil. Form a thick durable coating insoluble in water. However, apply them only with a dry tree. When applied to wet wood, oil antiseptics do not interfere with the reproduction of the argument of fungi inside the material.
5. Combined. Applicable for any wood, additionally possess anti-civilistic properties.

How to apply protective coating

Application of antiseptics, varnishes and paints is not difficult. However, such work requires compliance with certain rules.

1. Before processing, put on gloves, protective mask and glasses.
2. The painted surface to clean the scraper from dirt, fat, old paint.
3. Clean the board or bar with an old brush or emery.
4. Wash the surface with water with detergent.
5. Wait for complete wood drying.
6. Read the instructions where the method of applying funds is indicated.
7. Start processing wooden structures from ends, cuts, damaged areas.
8. If you need to apply multiple coating layers, there should be a pause of 2-3 hours between the application of each layer.

What you need to know about the protection against mold

The protective composition should be chosen based on the features of the operation of the protected surface. For external work, only difficult coatings are suitable. Such means will reliably protect the wood for 30 years.

For wet premises (basements, baths), special means are needed that can withstand sharp temperature differences.

Changing the color of the tree, the appearance of chips and cracks - a signal that you should urgently update protective covering. It is recommended to alternate antiseptic compositions, without treating the tree with the same composition again.

brusgid.ru.

Wood protection by folk remedies

I was able to prepare an essay about the ancient solzavod in a young age, in which the salt was mined from a liquid salt rape when evaporation. The oldest enterprise in Europe today works with large interruptions, but the cooking salt of its production on the shelves can be found. Notable was that the enterprise museum had pipe remains for which the salty Rapa was moved between the factory shops. They were from wood. And their condition was satisfactory, despite hundreds of years, which they lacked in the ground. The salt was installed the hollow pipes made from direct trunks. In the folk remedies for processing and protecting wood from rotting and bug today also applies salt. Here are some recipes that still live due to the efficiency, but contrary to chemicals protection.

Controversial and proven wood protection methods

1. Freshly prepared log - round (in the cortex, but without dryness) are exhibited on a vertical overpack the tops down. A pretty polyethylene bag with a solution of copper sulfate is tied to the merchant of the trunk with a container of which the solution along a soaked damp cloth is in contact with the end of the log. After some time, the salt solution under the action of gravity and due to the natural movement of the juices in the barrel fill the space between the logs of the logs and performing the lower end. After the solution enters the entire length of the trunk, the workpiece can be put on a natural drying under the canopy, eliminating moisture and the sun. Such leakage is used very rarely. An alternative is an ordinary bath for leakage. (I studio - from the experience of the members of the forum staff forumhouse.ru)
2. The next people's method with a detailed study looks fantastic and impossible, but for the sake of the principle, I will give it a quote: "One of the effective, environmentally friendly (but not recommended) means of processing Lag, the lower crowns or strapping are compositions based on natural wax with the addition of oil and propolis . Wooden houses for 50-70 years, and lags, and in general, the floors are in excellent condition. Now many advise to treat lags and strapping as well. (Source - from the experience of members of the members of the Forumhouse.ru). What can be said about this method. It looks more like fantasies and theoretical assumptions, because dissolve paraffin or wax in oil is impossible. Most likely the author meant the separate use of such funds as an oil for impregnation and rubbing wax. I wrote about such a way in the article about processing regiments in a steam room of a bath
3. Very common way to protect fences in the West - Finnish composition for coloring is made of such available components: Any flour - rye or wheat - 800 g, iron vigor - 1.5 kg, kitchen salt - 400 g, dry haired lime - 1.6K g , water - 10 liters. All this mixture available materials Prepared as Kisel or Claywester for gluing wallpaper. In the flour gradually add mixing cold water Around the mixture to the consistency of sour cream. Half of water (5l) is heated and felt in the hot condition. The finished holter is filtered and and heated stirring. When cooking gradually add salt and vigorous. Lastly stamped dry hawed lime or lime pigment. Apply a solution of layer with warm in 2 layers after drying the first processing. According to the testimony of old masters of such wood processing, there is enough for a period of up to 15 years.
4. Coniferous breeds are the most resistant to rotting and therefore the processing of birch degheesums or spruce hill is the oldest and proven method. These resin formulations have a high degree of protection against fungi and bugs, but very marked, sticky, have a strong smell. On top of them, it is impossible to handle wood - paint, grind, etc. For open fire This processing is flammable. Therefore, the targeted parts of the wooden structures are targeting and resin and do not use for internal works.
5. Protection tool - spent automotive oil (working out). Today is the most common method of protecting wood structures in rural areas for non-residential structures. Testing has one very important factor Advantages - free. It is better to apply it in a preheated state several times, giving absorbing. Especially carefully cutting the ends and cracks. For greater reliability, the work was poured onto the bottom of the holes, and after the posting of the pillar also shed around it. 90% of the course of development - Mineral oil - a good water repellent antiseptic. In addition, there is a lot of soot in the development - a protective pigment from the devastating ultraviolet radiation Sun. Some of the acidic salts kills any fungus in the wood. Disadvantages - very brand and possesses mourning. Iron (copper) vigorous seals toxic substances when heated. If a person gets into the body, it causes disorder of the gastrointestinal tract, irritates the skin and the mucous membrane.
6. Today, the method of processing hot bitumen or goodron continues. Heated and stirred in diesel - they are considered to be the best tools for processing underground wood structures. IN wooden construction Such sharews are used to protect the first crown or salary of log cabins. Today, bitumen impregnations and mastic are produced.
7. Oils and oils - difficult to call folk remedies. They underlie the production of paints and varnishes. Therefore, they have good properties: they do not crack and peel. Lucky keep a longer time. Wood is better to protect hot oil or oils to increase the depth of seepage. The fluidity of such wood protection means in the hot condition is much bigger than in cold.
8. In a dry tree, water spreads faster from the end of the capillars. Therefore, in one of the ways of protecting the ends of the parts, the "opening" by blows of a rubber or wooden hammer of the end of the end. The capillaries in such a place are destroyed and impede the light evaporation of moisture. It retains the ends more durable and does not give them cracking. Additional protection can be added to the surface of wooden parts by firing soldering lamp. The thin layer of charred wood has bactericidal properties, in addition, capillaries are additionally destroyed.

The structure of wood resembles a bundle of thin tubes - capillaries along the barrel. These capillary fibers consist of the basics of wood - fiber (cellulose). The fiber over time has the property to split on poly - and disaccharides, alcohols, aldehydes and organic acids under the influence of enzymes. Coniferous (and to a lesser degree of deciduous) breeds besides fiber contain lignin - organic matter similar to phenol. And phenolic resins are good bactericidal substances. So that the wood is resistant to the effects of harmful bacteria needed in its composition of Lignin! Removal of lignin from wood is the cause of rotting and destruction of wood.

The enzymes of sapropite mushroom enzymes (drums, ointments and oyster), as well as a small row of rotary mushrooms and bacteria, destroy Lignin. Such insects as ants, vans and some worms "cohabit" with harmful mushrooms and bacteria. They crushed wood fibers mechanically and contribute to the active fermentation of cellulose and the destruction of lignin. Especially good, such processes occur with high humidity.

The enemy needs to know in the face to organize wood protection by folk remedies

The most terrible enemy of the tree is a white house mushroom. Sometimes he resembles an ordinary mold that it does not make it possible to correctly establish the cause of wood damage. Under certain conditions, it can "devour" the oak floor in just one month! Therefore, in the ancient houses, the fungicom struck by such fungus. To protect other wooden buildings.

Antiseptics and impregnations based on modern achievements of biochemists - not a folk remedy for the protection and processing of wood - but the most efficient and affordable building materials.

dombrus.org.ua.

Best protection of wood from moisture and rotting:

Wood for a long time and to this day is one of the durable and environmentally friendly materials. Therefore, it is used in repair and construction. It has a high level of decorativeness, which is why consumers often choose it to finish their apartments and houses. However, the tree serves "alive" material. Therefore, it needs to be processed that prevents damage and rotting. Processing wood can be synthetic tools and folk methods. About them and will be discussed in the article.

Use of folk methods

Wood protection against moisture and rotting can be carried out by folk remedies. They have many advantages over synthetic compositions. There is such a processing cheaper. It is environmentally friendly and hypoallergenic. In addition, it is available to any home master.

Wood can be treated with propolis and sunflower oil. For this, materials are taken in the ratio of 1: 3. They should be mixed well and apply to the surface, pre-purified from dust using a soft sponge. This method of protecting wood from moisture and rotting is good because it is as strong as possible and helps to exclude the formation of microorganisms. However, it has one large disadvantagewhich is expressed in the fact that the material acquires increased ability to fire. Therefore, it is necessary to consider whether it is advisable to use such an impregnation in each individual case.

Quite often by consumers for wood processing used iron vigor. To do this, purchase a ready solution that is well mixed. It is looming a soft sponge or a rag, which is impregnated by pure wood.

Protection of wood from moisture and rotten iron vigor is ideal for a round log, since the tool is not too expensive. In addition, it is extremely efficient. With a strong impregnation, the material will be ready to last for quite a long time, without providing additional work on protection. The minus of this means consists only in a long drying.

Wood impregnated with iron vigor should be left on open airThis should eliminate the impact on the material of the solar rays. You can use a special canopy for this. The material is left for drying from a week to month.

Use bitumen and automotive oil

Another excellent option for protecting wood from moisture and rotting with your own hands is the use of bitumen. This method is effective, but from the point of view of environmentally friendly is not completely safe. This is due to the fact that concrete has properties to highlight harmful substances when heated. For this reason, the bitumen is not always recommended.

Does not apply to completely environmental materials and automotive oil. However, it is widely used for wood processing. The oil is able to protect against rot, mold and a koroeda, but will not exclude fire, but will only contribute to this when exposed to flame. Therefore, this tool can not always be applied.

Using the Finnish method

Protection of wood from moisture and rotting can be carried out by the Finnish method. It is expressed in the use of the following materials:

• salts;
• flour;
• water;
• iron vapor;
• dry hareed lime.

The method is harmless, but used to process the material that falls into the basis of fences and roofs. The composition has unique properties that exclude its rapid watering. For the preparation of the mixture, the components must be mixed to get a hubble. Its main part will consist of flour and water. The composition is heated on slow heat, after applied to the tree in warm video in two layers. After complete absorption and drying the first layer, you can start applying the second.

Using water-soluble antiseptics

Wood protection against moisture and rotting can be carried out by water-soluble antiseptics. They are able to create a peculiar barrier on the surface, but from constant contact with water is washed out. Therefore, after applying, this mixture is to be periodically updated.

Among other similar solutions can be distinguished by ammonium and sodium siliconfluorides, which are odor powders. They become transparent when in contact with water. The impregnation with their help should be carried out very carefully so that the composition is completely penetrated into the fibers.

Another processing option is sodium fluoride. It is a white powder and is easily washed off with water. This substance has one big advantage that is expressed in the fact that it does not generate metal corrosion, which can be in a tree. If you want to protect wood from rotting and moisture, you can use import substances based on the following components:

• zinc;
• chlorine;
• sodium;
• potassium Bura.

Such mixtures will cost more, but perfectly protect wood. In the residential premises, it is not recommended to use them, since they are not so environmentally friendly and can be released toxic substances.

Use of organic and oil pastes

In addition to the above antiseptics, special organic substances and pastes can be used. They consist of water-soluble antiseptics, silicon fluorides and binding components. Materials are resistant to moisture, so they can be used to process external wooden structures. Over time, the paste is washed away, so it is periodically to be applied to the base.

For better protection of structures after processing, their construction should be covered waterproofing film. Protection of wood from rotting and moisture can be carried out by oil antiseptics. This includes technical oils that have toxicity. Among their main advantages are high antiseptic properties.

The material is not washed with water and protects the wood almost from all kinds of fungus. Oil type compositions have a sharp smell and dark-brown color. In the residential premises, this approach for protection is inappropriate, whereas for piles, columns of communications and stands for bridges oil antiseptics are fit perfectly.

Use of Olipha

Protection of wood from moisture and rotting oliff can also be implemented. For this, some types of mentioned composition are used. Among others, semi-natural mixtures should be isolated, which allow you to form a solid film with a high level of gloss on the surface. The base acquires water resistance. The semi-path of the oil is good because it can be used in combination with paint and varnish materials or as a soil.

The combined compositions are added modifiers that improve the quality of the mixture. You can use combined oils not only to protect wood, but also as preparation before applying paint or plaster. By protecting wood from moisture and rotting with their own hands with the help of olifa, we should not forget that the fluid will dry during the day or more. During this period, the paint or plaster layer should not be applied. Synthetic oils can be used for impregnation, and still act as the basis for breeding oil dark paints. Synthetic olifa is great for external processing.

Funds for wood in contact with earth

The protection of wood from moisture and rotting in the ground can be implemented by the NEOMID 430 ECO. It is suitable for creating a reliable barrier on the surface of the material, which in the course of operation is constantly in contact with the soil. This substance is an antifungal antiseptic with unbearable properties.

The material may be subject to not only the contact with the soil, but also the effects of ground salts, as well as atmospheric precipitation. Composition can be coated and outer walls, bearing structures Baok, overlaps, lag and bar. Excellent blend suitable for door blocks and window openings.

This wood protection means from moisture and rotting can be applied to stropil systems, fences and hedges, as well as elements of structures that are subjected to complex atmospheric conditions and low temperatures. The described impregnation is radical. It is suitable for complex operating conditions.

Antiseptic impregnation "Sezhezh"

To protect wood from rotting and moisture "Sezhezh" can be used. This antiseptic impregnation It has a filter that reduces the effect on the material of the sun's rays. The composition is transparent. It is suitable for new and previously treated with antiseptic walls. Among the main properties, it is possible to highlight the water fibers and the formation on its surface of the weather-resistant polymer coating on its surface, which is distinguished by mud and water-repellent abilities.

The amount of layers applied may vary in the range from 1 to 3. One square meter with a single-layer application will require approximately 60 g of composition. You can work for impregnation with roller, brush or sprayer. On the low, such protection dries over one hour, then how to operate the base will be possible through three days after applying.

Wood protection inside bath

Choosing protection of wood from moisture and rotting in the bath, you should pay attention to "Ticcurila Supi Arctic". This acrylic copolymer refers to the class of ecology M1. Water is used as a solvent. The means is applied with a brush on a dry surface, where the film is formed, eliminating moisture absorption and dirt.

Another colorless impregnation is "Ticcurila Supi Saunasoy." It has a bare odor and has antipbande components. As the main task, protects the ceiling and walls in the rooms of a bath with high humidity. This mixture also refers to environmentally friendly materials, so it is not dangerous for a person.

Bath Bath

Choosing the best protection of wood from moisture and rotting, you should pay attention to the "Sound Sauna-Natura". This tool has sour cream-like consistency and barely catchy smell. Great to protect wood inside the sauna and bath, including the steam room. The solvent is water. The mixture can be sprayed in different colors.

Based on acrylic resins, BELINKA INTERIER SAUNA is manufactured, which has water and special additives among the ingredients. This is colorless protective equipment Used for wood facilities. The material has a weak odor, and the color of the surface after the formation of the film does not change. The texture is only allocated.

The composition is necessary, applying it in two layers with a sprayer, roller or brush. The first layer will dry for 2 hours, the subsequent can be applied in three hours. This impregnation has a good price and quality ratio.

On the basis of acrylic resins, Seine Sauna is manufactured. This mixture has special components and water. The transparent protective agent does not have solvents and eliminates sediment on the surface of the pollution. The fungus and insects do not penetrate inside. The protective agent is applied to a pre-purified surface with a brush, velor or foam roller. You can use the paintopult to use. The manufacturer recommends the application of layers in quantity of 1 or 2. This applies to the room steam room. If wood processing is performed in other rooms of the bath, then the number of layers can be increased to three.

Finally

Before proceeding to protect wood, it is necessary to choose funds. They can be designed to eliminate the contact of the material with moisture or soil. There are compounds that make it possible to provide comprehensive protection. If you want to choose an environmentally friendly mixture, it is better to use folk remedies, but more effective solutions The impregnation of factory production becomes.

Evgeny Sedov

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Wood is the most environmentally friendly among modern materials And has a low cost. Nevertheless, due to organic origin, the bar is too hygroscopic and serves as an ideal mold medium, different microorganisms. Applying this material for construction, you need to take care of its protection from external factors.

Why do we need treatment of wood from rotting and moisture

Often, the wood is rotting due to the infection of the fungus, which gradually destroys the structure of the material. The destruction process begins when a mushroom argument on a login or bar (the most dangerous view is the disputes of the house mushroom, which can affect even protected wood). The material in which the fungus settled, has characteristic signs:

• becomes soft;
• on its surface, crackers are formed;
• it changes its natural color;
• the structure is destroyed (the tree begins to rot).

Wooden rotting atmospheric conditions - freezing / thawing processes, high humidity, wind, precipitation, hitting the surface of the straight rays of the sun. For greater degree, the development of the fungus contributes to the contact of the material with the Earth: often rotting begins in the zones of their compound.

Suitable protection of the tree from moisture and rotting significantly prolongs the operational term of products up to 30-35 years. Nevertheless, external factors (climate) and operational conditions also affect this indicator. As protection, various types of impregnates for wood from moisture and rotting created on the basis of chemicals are used. Antiseptic tools have different compositions and properties, so it is important to know which of them are most suitable for specific work.

What to treat the tree from rotting and moisture

Efficiency is not the only criterion by which it is worth choosing an antiseptic. It is important that the tool is safe for the health of tenants, because many impregnations capable of protecting the tree from moisture and rotting for a long time are very dangerous. It is recommended to refuse from the compositions containing tin and zinc salts - they are the most poisonous. It is better to prefer antiseptic substances that do not cause harm human body. How to protect the tree from moisture and rotting?

Water repellent impregnation for wood

The main function of moisture-proof impregnates is the protection of the tree from the harmful effects of precipitation. This type of antiseptics is used to protect various wooden structures - bath, fences, cellar, residential buildings, arbors. Water-repellent impregnations can be applied as independent means Or together with bio primers, which cover the tree before painting.

The antiseptic deep penetrates into the material, not only protecting against pathogenic microorganisms, but also by adding its outdoor part, painting wood and thereby performing a decorative function. The coating is considered the most effective among existing ones, however has a certain minus - slowly absorbed into the structure of wooden boards. In addition, decorative impregnation for wood for external work has a relatively high price.

Oil liquid for wood processing from rotting

Oil-based antiseptics are used mainly for external work. Such formulations form a solid film that protects the product from fungi on the surface of the material. This protective layer is not dissolved by water, but it is possible to apply the coating for dry wood. When processing a substance of a wet surface, an oil antiseptic is not able to protect the material from fungal dispute, which live inside the wooden structure. Oil impregnation for wood from moisture and rotting is considered moderately toxic, so it is not used in residential premises.

Water-soluble protective impregnation for wood

This type of antiseptics is practically non-toxic and does not have a sharply expressed smell, and besides, dries quickly. Water soluble impregnations are used in preventive purposes to protect the tree from rotting and fungi. However, the compositions are not suitable for processing materials in rooms with high moisture content (baths, saunas, cellars), because they are made from the boos, boric acid and zinc chloride, sodium fluoride. Such impregnation for wood from moisture and rotting can be handled different furniture, door and window slopes / frames.

Impregnating wood from rotting and moisture on a volatile basis

This agent is manufactured by adding to special varnishes and solvent paints. Despite the fact that impregnations on a volatile basis penetrate the wood not deeply, the film, which they form on the surface, has high strength. As a rule, such antiseptics are used for work on the street, but they can be used indoors. The compositions are attached to the processed boards, however, they dry for a long time.

How to choose wood protection from moisture and rotting

To choose how to impregnate wood from rotting, it is worth carefully examining the packaging of antiseptics offered by construction shops, on which manufacturers indicate complete information about the composition and application of the compositions. If you get a few different means For integrated material protection, you need to make sure that they are all compatible with each other. It is better to choose the compositions from one manufacturer. What aspects to pay attention to when buying:

• whether the composition is toxic;
• as far as it is durable / reliable;
• does the mixture have a sharp smell;
• as far as it is environmental / safe for health;
• price;
• whether it is necessary to use special fixtures for the preparation and use of the composition.

The impregnation of wood from rotting should be selected, based on the individual characteristics of the object being processed. If, for example, a house or another object being processed is located in a wet region, it is better to prefer the tool that can protect the wood from frequent temperature drops (as a rule, such mixtures protect the material for 10-12 years).

Multifunctional compositions not only protect materials from mold, but also prevent fire, so street buildings located directly on Earth, it is better to handle them. In addition, exterior objects are desirable to protect with means that are implantable. Their price is higher, but also the operational period is greater (up to 35 years). Water-repellent means - perfect option For premises such as saunas, baths or cellars.

The price of impregnation for wood

Modern products are distinguished by high quality and maximum ecological. Impregnation for wood from moisture and rotting is sold in construction stores, in addition, it can be bought in the online store. For convenience, online services offer catalogs of goods, with which it is easy to make a choice and order the favorite goods to the house. The rating of funds that according to reviews are the most effective against rotting:

Impregnation for wood with your own hands

You can prepare an effective protective agent with your own hands. Make an antiseptic from different inexpensive components. Recipes for effective mixes:

1. A solution of copper sulphate. Dissolve 10 g of powder in 1 liter of water and apply a means to a well-dried tree.
2. Silicate glue. The substance is applied to the wooden structures by an ordinary brush. At the same time, after processing on the surface, a dense layer of glue, having a white shade, is formed.
3. Hot resin. For colored products, this agent is not suitable, because paints their surface into a dark tone. Before the coated resin, it is worth bringing to a boil, after treat it dry wood.

Video: Wood protection from rotting and moisture

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Tree is construction materialwhich combines unique properties. It can be easily requested directly in nature. As a result, it is one of the most widespread materials. Due to its use in the construction of designers, the mass of new solutions appears, which is due to the beautiful tree view, as well as its environmental clean. However, some are characteristic of the wood specific features. Each of them must be taken into account, starting the construction of a wooden house.

Pros and cons of wood

Of course, wood is very beautiful material. Products from it look expensive and solid. In addition, they possess a beautiful natural smell that will fill any premises with freshness. However, compared with stone and brick, such material has a number of shortcomings. For example, he very quickly begins to decompose if there are external stimuli on it. From moisture and rotting in this case are simply necessary. After all, otherwise the construction will take an ugly appearance, and subsequently it can be completely destroyed.

Features of wood material

As noted above, wood combines a number of features. Each of them has certain disadvantages. Consider them in more detail:

• It is a faster material. Therefore, it is undesirable that the wiring takes place on its surface. If the house is completely wooden, you should install a high-quality fire system.
• The tree is afraid of moisture. Under its exposure, it can wake up, so it is desirable that in the premises there was a minimum of dampness.
• Various microorganisms also adversely affect the tree. These include fungi, mold, as well as bacteria. Under their influence, the destruction of the initial structure of the material begins. Wood protection from rotting occurs different ways. Often, special means are used, which slow down this process for a while. But if the rotting has already spread to a large territory, reconstruction is needed.

Biological protection

One of the most important enemies of wood material are various microorganisms. And this is not only mushrooms, but also algae, as well as some insects. Most often mushrooms are coming up in a humid environment, where they have enough nutrients. In order for them to fully fixed here, just just a few hours. That is, to notice in time and destroy such a pest in almost anyone. Although the first signs of the presence of such microorganisms are noticeable: black or gray spots, bluene appear on the wood, it becomes wet.

But the most terrible enemy for wooden dwellings is if there are favorable conditions For its development, he can destroy in just a month. And get rid of such a pest is very difficult. Previously, it was customary to burn at home, where such a guest, so that he was not settled by the neighbors.

Biological protection of wood from moisture and rotting is a wetting warning wooden materials During their use. To make it possible, you should try to reduce the amount of evaporating water in the bathroom and in the kitchen. After all, if the humidity of the air will increase a little, the moisture of wood itself will change. As a result, it will begin to swell, crack, rot. Moisture protection is a very important process to which all the owners of wooden houses should pay attention.

The main causes of rotting

Wood is very vulnerable, so it is easily subjected to rotting. Therefore, any wooden object must be carefully handled special means. Consider several main reasons that generate rotting of the tree:

• Humidity. This is the most terrible enemy of any items made of wood. Many more than once watched that interior doors In the bathroom and the kitchen often increase in its volume. It happens because of swelling. To get rid of such trouble, you should endure the damaged door in a warm place. Over time, it must return to the previous sizes. If you do not want to wait, you can use the jigsaw and a little cut the edges of the door. That is why wood protection from moisture is so important.
• Due to the frequent temperature drops, the tree is narrowed, it expands. As a result, its structure is broken, becomes crumbly.
• In wood accumulates a large number of moisture that does not come out of it. This leads to the fact that it swells greatly.
• Winter freezing.
• Contact with Earth, so in the room there is always an increased dampness.

Protection against rotting

The fungus, which completely affects the cloth of wood, is considered a formidable pest. It can not only damage the structure of the material, but also to hit a whole log house, bath or even a gazebo. Therefore, the protection of wood from moisture and rotting is an important and indispensable stage in the process of building a house. As a rule, such a microorganism is stronger than the wood that was constructed more relatively recently. To determine the degree of defeat, just look at the boards or bars. If they have brownish spots, porous failures or depressions, then the rotation process has already begun. And the faster the rehabilitation of the material will begin, the greater the chances of salvation.

Wood protection against rotting involves the use of special impregnations created on the basis of chemical components. Some of the most effective coatings are those who were performed on a silicone basis. They are characterized by high biological resistance.

How to choose the right tool?

Choosing a protective coating, it is necessary to take into account the individual features of the object. For example, if it is located in the wet region, it is better to look for such a means that will protect the tree from constant temperature differences. Usually such drugs retain their action for 12 years. There are multifunctional substances. They are designed not only to protect the construction of rotting, but also protect against self-burning. Street buildings (terraces, arbors) better process with such means that are difficult to wash off. They are much more expensive, but their effectiveness is maintained for 35 years. For some buildings (especially residential buildings and baths), high-quality wood protection is needed from moisture and rotting. Senezha is one of the best options, because it copes with all pests perfectly, and its validity period remains for 20 years.

Technology processing

If you do not know how to protect wood, then it is better to use the instructions below:

1. It is necessary to carefully clean the material from dust and dirt, which will interfere with the penetration of special composition.
2. To remove all the extra gaps, you can use it is desirable that it is shallow, since it will make it much faster with it.
3. Gently rinse the boards with warm water. To do this, you can use detergents. It is desirable that they do not too foam.
4. Leave a tree until complete drying.
5. Nan

Features processing

The tool from rotting wood must be applied very carefully. You should handle it very carefully, providing yourself with safety. It is important that the substance does not fall into the eye, mouth and even on any skin sections. If it happened, the damaged area should be rinsed with water. If wood protection products from moisture and rotting are applied by spraying, then complete safety of the respiratory authorities should be ensured. Currently, there are a wide variety of various funds and drugs used against tree rotting. Therefore, starting the construction of the house, no need to be afraid that he will soon collapse.

Increased water resistance plywood

Of course, the most suitable way Improvement of waterproof plywood is the cessation of moisture on it. If the walls of the house are covered with plywood sheets, then for their protection, it should be made by large roof skes. Humming the room, it is necessary to fasten it so that the external fibers are vertically. Plywood will be well protected from moisture if it is thoroughly impregnated with oil. Before applying it, it should be heated a little so that it is better absorbed. Repeat the procedure follows until the plywood stops to absorb olif.

How to stop the process of rotting?

If the rotting has already begun, it will not be possible to restore damaged areas. But it is possible to stop the distribution of this process. For this, the affected area is cut down by an ax or a chisel. It is advisable to capture some of the healthy wood in which the harmful mushroom disputes may be. A metal rod is installed in the resulting hole, and then everything is carefully putty.

Why do you need painting wooden structures?

Protection of wood from moisture and rotting implies not only use special compositions, but also paints. Painting is a rather laborious process, as it takes a long time interval. Before it starts, it is necessary to remove the previous layer of paint. For this, a weak solution of caustic sodium (or water with soda) is applied to it. After some time, the paint will become softer, so it can be easily removed by the scraper. You can also find special solutions on sale that will help remove the old paint of different types.

Wood is a living material, so it is necessary to paint it, adhering to special requirements. Otherwise, after some time, the paint will begin to peel and completely depart. It is necessary that the tree under painting was as dry as possible. Therefore, it is desirable to paint only in the summer when dry weather stands on the street. Before the painting surface can be pricked. It is better to use only that form a waterproof film.

There are also Swedish and Finnish paints. They are durable, cheaper, do not require removal of old coating. But they cannot be applied on the old oil paint. That is, they are only suitable for coating fresh dry wood. In addition, it is desirable before starting work to fully desighte the tree. To do this, it is enough to wipe problem places acetone or alcohol.

A tree for a long time is used by a person in construction and everyday life. This natural material is exposed to moisture and other external factors, as a result of which fungus arises on it, as well as rot. So that it serves a long time, its correct protection against harmful effects is important. Processing does not require large costsIn addition, it is easy to do it yourself.

Why appears rot

A common cause that starts the process of rotting is a fungus whose livelihood destroys the structure of the tree. If the disputes fall on the wood, its infection begins, and then damage. The house mushroom is considered the most dangerous, as it affects the tree even protected from atmospheric influences.

Allocate the following signs of infection:

• changing natural colors of wood cover;
• the appearance of cracks;
• reduction of strength;
• destruction of the structure.

Photo: Fireplates Frequently subjected to moisture

Previously, it starts to rot the wood, subject to:

• exposure to moisture;
• freezing and defrosting;
• the effect of sun rays and wind.

The process begins on the outer layers, as well as in places of contact of the tree with soil, and further develops very quickly. Especially persecuted window Rama. and lower part of wooden houses.

The following conditions contribute to the appearance of mold:

1. High humidity (75-100%).
2. The level of moisture content in the material (from 15%).
3. Large temperature differences.

Processing options

Wood protection from fungus is carried out with the help of a number of pre-conducted preventive events. Choose one or another based on the budget and the conditions of operation of the structure.

An antiseptic is used for a chemical tree processing method.

In construction stores in stock different variants such means - both in the form of a solution and in the form of pasta. Protection should be applied not only on the wooden surface, but also to the place of contact with the soil. The depth of impregnation is about one and a half meters. The best suitable solution of potassium bichromate (5%) or sulfuric acid (5%). Novoteks, Pinotex, Biocron and Biospt - antiseptics that are fully prepared for use.

Only certain groups of antiseptics and impregnations will be suitable for treating a tree that is in the ground. Make the remedy to be moisture resistant, since under the ground the material is more exposed to salts and moisture. It is necessary to cover this drug all surfaces of the structure that fall under the influence of atmospheric precipitation.

Themed Material:

To prevent rotting, it is good to carry out a drying of a tree - it will eliminate the material from excess moisture.

Distinguish artificial and natural drying. The first option is carried out with the help of petrolatum or storage of wood in special chambers with elevated temperature regime. The process occurs quickly: the time varies from one hour to several days, and the fungus dies under such conditions.

Natural drying is a more appropriate option for self. Wood leaves under the outdoor canopy or stored in a well-ventilated room. The process takes a lot of time: from one week to several months, but this method does not require large material costs and guarantees reliable protection of the material.

High foundation provides a long service life of a tree of wood

How to prevent rotting

To reduce the likelihood of the development of putrefactive processes to a minimum, at the stage of construction provide:

• high foundation;
• waterproofing;
• good ventilation level;
• moisture-resistant roof.

Folk Tree Protection Methods

People have long begun to look for ways to prevent wood rotting, therefore there are a number of folk remedies for the protection of this popular natural material, of which there are two main.

Osmalivia

It is the impregnation of dry wood with a resin high temperature. More often this method is used for yard buildings, but sometimes used for internal work with ceiling beams and sex boards.

Burning

The surface of the material is burned with a soldering lamp to a saturated brown color. The tree should be wet. After the process, the formed Nagar is thoroughly believed from wood before the appearance of annual rings.

Both methods are considered fairly effective. After such treatment, it will only be covered with a tree with varnish or moisture-resistant impregnation.

Wood protection from moisture

A transparent varnish is applied to the finished product, which will save the material from the atmospheric effect, give it an additional shine and improve the appearance. Repeat processing once every five years. Thus, high protection of the material from the harmful effects of moisture, precipitation and wind is achieved.

If you do not know whether the wood was treated with a moisture equipment, apply a small amount of water onto its surface. In the absence of such a moisture processing, it will immediately begin to absorb, and if the tool has already been used, the water drop will remain on the surface.

In addition, one of the most common and effective ways Wood protection against moisture - oil use.

It is applied to the surface of the material, thoroughly treating each crack and joints. Remember that the oil will make wood color more saturated or even dark. This method is characterized by a storage effect, therefore it is carried out monthly.

It is also possible to tinted wood using a alcohol base, which will refresh color slightly. Repeat the process is recommended once every two years.

Wood processing by moisture-resistant impregnations will also be an effective means of protection. These drugs are penetrating and film-forming.

Important! Please note that penetrating solutions are the most effective, as they absorb inside the material and protect it outside, and inside.

We reviewed the basic ways to protect wood from moisture and rotting. The use of these methods will allow to extend the life of a wooden structure for many years. Protection I. correct care are the basic requirements for the operation of the tree.

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