How to open a car wash in your city and flourish

Every year the number of cars on the roads of Russia is only grows. For potential entrepreneurs, this is an excellent chance to open your business that will bring stable and very high profits.

In particular, one of the most interesting directions is the opening of its own car wash. And there are two ways. First - make a business plan car wash with calculations yourself or buy ready business car wash.

What you need to open a car wash

Financial Side Question

To open a car wash, it is advisable to place a loan of 3.5-5 million rubles. Payback of this business is two years.

The average monthly income is from 500 thousand rubles. Repayment of interest is carried out since the opening of the point. The average interest rate on the loan is about 14-16% per annum.

Purpose

Car washing is one of the most popular areas of services. The main activity is cleaning and car wash with the help of special chemicals.

The main customer base of the institution is the owners of personal and service cars. In addition, drivers and service equipment can be used as visitors.

Types of car miles

Today we can allocate several main species:

1. Manual.It is the easiest and a budget option. Here the processing of the car is carried out with the help of special washcloths, water and car ships.

In fact, we are talking About the contact washing. The advantage of this method - minimum costs (you can save on expensive equipment) and maximum body cleaning efficiency ( good worker It is unlikely to miss dirty places in contrast to automatic devices).

The disadvantage is a high risk to damage the paint of the car and long service time. But visitors at such a car wash will always be found. Explain this is simple - the price remains one of the main attractive factors.

2. Brush.Here we are talking about a contact washing, but without the participation of personnel. Main work performed special Installations For washing.

In this case, the processing process occurs in several stages. First, the car is poured with water under greater pressure. Next, special rotating brushes are accepted for work (they effectively clean the car from dirt). Well, at the last stage, the body is covered with protective wax and dried.

The advantages of such a business - saving personnel and high quality cleaning. Disadvantages - the need for specialized equipment. The average cost of the brush car wash is from a million rubles.

3. Non-contact.IN last years Enjoy the greatest popularity. Her feature is the lack of contact with the body of the car - all the work performs special active foam.

First, the surface is processed by conventional water. After that, special foam is applied, and then the dirt is separated from the car body. At the final stage, the foam is washed off under pressure.

Great advantage of such a wash - the most careful care paint and varnish coating. Consequently, frequent visitors will be the owners of new and expensive cars.

How to open self-service car wash in your area and succeed

4. Dry.In this form of automotive washing, the main activity is a polyrol shampoo. In this case, the body processing is performed completely manually.

The most interesting thing is that the water is not needed here, because the shampoo components are perfectly coping with their tasks - they are able to soften and eliminate any contamination.

The advantage of dry washing is the perfect surface treatment and minimum equipment costs. The disadvantage is more complicated by the search for qualified specialists, ready to fulfill such work.

5. Automatic washing can be two types - portal and conveyor. In the first case, the car stands still, and a special washing machinery moves along the body.

In the second, a special conveyor carries a car through the washing arches. At the same time, a complete washer is performed, cleaning the wheels, the bottom of the car, its drying and so on.

If we consider these two types of sink, then the conveyor type car wash looks more preferably. Her plus is the possibility of servicing a large volume of cars.

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6. Mobile car wash - Most economical option. Enough to purchase special equipment and that's it. If the customer needs to wash the car, he dials the phone number and makes the order.

In this case, the process of cleaning occurs on the site of the vehicle parking.
Sinks having high performance are most popular. The average resort for single car service is about 15-20 minutes.

The optimal option is to buy a tunnel or portal car wash that can wash several dozen cars per hour. The main plus is the unit costs of equipment and savings on employees wages.

Another good option is stationary car wash with a large list of services (about it slightly lower). Here the main emphasis is placed on the quality of service and comfort.

In such institutions, primary processing can be made by manual equipment. Polishing is often done manually. At the same time, the entire work process controls a specialist.

Table number 1. Consumer potential car wash services in Russia

The cost of opening car washes and preparatory work

Services

Composing a business plan for car wash, you must take into account the range of services provided. This can be attributed to the cleaning of the engine compartment, washing and polishing the body, dry and wet cleaning, dry cleaning of the cabin, washing the rugs and so on.

Immediately near the washing, you can open a small cafe with a capacity of 15-20 people or make a rest room for customers with soft sofas and a large TV.

Premises and location

For the most fast payback nested in business means most the right decision There will be a device fast-based car wash building - Commander of full factory readiness

If there are no funds to build your room, then you have to take suitable room For rent. The property of this method is that it is not necessary to distract or find funds on its construction, but there are a lot of negative moments at the rental car wash.

You can not put a car wash everywhere - there are strict sanitary standards that will have to withstand. The average expenditures on the construction of a car wash (plus all the coordination) - more than 2 million rubles. In this case, it is much easier to buy a finished business car wash.

The optimal place for business is on major highways, at the entrance to the city, on the transition between the industrial and sleeping area. A good option is the opening of washing near stationary traffic police posts.

But be careful. If you organize a business at the entrance to the city (provided that the track is usual), then you can not count on a large stream of clients.

Documents and requirements

As soon as the question is resolved, you can collect documents for the car wash. It will take good from ecologists, statesperspertes, SES and traffic police. The time of registration of all documents is about 2-3 weeks. Average costs - from 60-80 thousand rubles.

Designing is better to charge one company, which should take into account all the issues, up to summing up communications - water, electricity, sewage, and so on.

On average, stationary car wash occupies an area of \u200b\u200babout 100-150 square meters With the calculation that there will be several posts, a rest room, a bathroom and other premises.

If you wish to save, the car wash can already be built on the basis of an existing service center, a taxi or maintenance station.

If there are no hands big amount, the best option is renting ready-made premises. In this case, expenses will be from 60 thousand rubles per month (here it depends on the arrangement, location, the availability of communications, and so on).

Make a car wash business plan with calculations

On the Internet you can find many different opinions about the need to create your own business plan for any new business. Including business on the opening of the car wash.

The business plan is necessary in any case. it required conditionIf you are new to business and do not want to quickly rush and as they say, fly into the pipe.

Without a business plan will be very difficult, especially at the start. In order not to spend money on the creation of your business plan, you can buy a cheap template and recycle it under the conditions of your business:

Staff

One of the main problems is to search for qualified personnel. The operation of the car wash is difficult to call simple, therefore the payment must be appropriate.

On average, the salary of the employee is from 15-20 thousand rubles. To attract a real professional, wages You can increase to the level of 30-35 thousand rubles.

The number of personnel depends on the number of posts and the availability of additional services (for example, cafeteria). With medium loading and two or three posts, 9-12 people are sufficient to be distributed into three shifts. The washers, bartender (in the presence of a cafeteria), 1-2 cleaners and cashier.

Average labor costs - from 150 thousand rubles per month.

How to open a successful car wash

Equipment

This cost of spending largely depends on the type of sink you chose. For example, a mobile car wash (excluding other expenses) will cost in sum from 1-1.5 million rubles.

For the arrangement of a stationary sink (under the condition of contact washing), costs will be less - from 500 thousand rubles.

From equipment for stationary sink may be needed piston compressor, steam generator, claiming, detergents, vacuum cleaners, special clothes, soft suede, polyteroli and so on.

Advertising

No one will know about new business without appropriate advertising. Consequently, making up a business plan for a car wash, you must take into account this article of expenses.

Here you may need advertising on the radio and in public places. In addition, it is worth spending on the organization of beautiful booklets and installing banners near the road. To attract the clientele, you can make discounts to first visitors and regular customers.

Table number 2. Regional Competition Structure in the Russian District

Profit

The operation of the car washing should be around the clock. If there are two posts, you can maintain from 70 cars per day and from 2100 per month.

Average profit - from 700 thousand rubles. When organizing a mobile car wash with a larger "bandwidth" ability, income may be higher - from a million rubles.

RESULTS

• Total costs of organizing business - from 3.5 million rubles;
• Expenditures for registration - from 60 thousand rubles;
• Equipment costs - from 500 thousand rubles;
• Other expenses (installation, landscaping, room decoration, water supply, and so on) - from 300 thousand rubles;
• Payment of labor - from 150 thousand rubles per month;
• Rental of premises - from 60 thousand rubles per month;
• Other expenses - from 20 thousand rubles per month;
• Net profit - from 300 thousand rubles per month.

Output

The opening of the car washing is a very profitable type of business that can recoup himself for 1-2 years. But before the project starts, be sure to make a business plan and try to take into account all potential costs. Good luck.

Although problems with the opening and starting business associated with the opening of car washes very much and very much, yet it is not so difficult, although at first glance it seems otherwise. There are a lot of even mobile mile complexes that are equipped with all necessary equipmentSo it can provide any machine cleaning services.

Mobile complex can be installed anywhereSo, you can choose the most profitable place for your business, and with small entrepreneurs now it has become available. You can simply first make attachments in the sink, think over all the options for its promotion on the market and work out a list of services, and then receive your income.

But where to buy such a sink and what exactly should be done to collect all the documents allowing the opening and work of the mini-enterprise, and how after receiving regular customers - these are questions that are worried about the absolute majority of entrepreneurs.

From the main steps that you need to do in this path, the first will be the decision of legal and organizational moments. It will be necessary to collect a package of documents, it applies to any future car wash, even if it is mobile.

To start decide with the form of your business. If you are encountered for the first time with the leading of this kind of affairs, register as IP. So you reduce yourself a package of documents that will need to run and collect.

Choose best simplified taxationBecause in this case, with a small profitability, the tax will be as a result than in cases where they choose a rate of six percent of income.

There is another advantage of such a choice, you do not have to hire an accountant, all of the USN can be conducted independently, as well as facilitate the task, using specially developed programs for accounting.

Now you have a question about the documents for opening, and that is just fine, so this is what almost all of these nuances will be ready to accept manufacturers of detergentsAlready with the equipment they will give you and a ready-made package of documentation with most permits. But on your own, you would have collected them for one month.

Land plot

Now look for land, that is, the place where you want to install your complex. Most. simple option Here will be subleaseSo how to negotiate with the tenant much easier than with the authorities.

Electricity, water, disposal

Now enter into an agreement on connecting to electricityAlthough you will have your own generator, it is better to always progress. In addition, you will avoid frequent breakdowns of the equipment and reduce the cost of services.

The next step is to enter into two contracts, one of which connect you to water supply, and the second to purchase water. It is necessary, as it still needs to be cleaned somewhere recycled water. And here it also includes a third treaty on disposal of household waste.

Fiberglass car wash - advantages and stages of planning

Collapsible buildings can be used for a wide variety of purposes, from a car dealership to an inspection point, so nothing surprising, which is often selected for car wash, because thanks to the modular structure, the owners can change the area of \u200b\u200bthe zone used without excess spending, hassle and design changes. Now this is the most common acquisition.

What are similar buildings? The design of this building is performed from rolled and electric welded profiles, which are connected without welding with bolted fasteners. This feature allows you to make a car wash with an area of \u200b\u200bup to 1000 square meters and in two floors, not the contrarich construction Gostam and down and almost without the help of construction equipment.

Since this is not a capital building, the documentation and permits are required much less, this type of property can be issued. If for insulation to use mineral Wat and properly carry out all fire fighting events, then the fire resistance of the room will be III-IV with a hazard class C0.

IN standard complete set Sandwich panels are included in 10 centimeters thick (with insulation) for roofing and walls with mounted elements for sealing and doors, stained glass windows, as well as metal frame. All the rest can be equipped with an additionally.

The basic cost may be included interior decoration From Steel S. polymer coating. Install the sink is needed on the finished foundationso do not forget to take care of this in advance, and the installation itself will not take a lot work force and time, enough brigade of three and four workers shifts, provided small square Project.

With all these advantages, such a structure will be different to wear resistance, longevity and functionality. Such ready car washes can begin to exploit immediately after the assembly.

Benefits:

1. Fast mounting
2. Instant readiness for exploitation of construction
3. Saving funds and time for documentation
4. Large design selection
5. Functionality
6. Large service life and resistance to wear and damage

When choosing a sink from sandwich panels, you can be sure that its construction is available in any season and in any climate, as the techniques are almost no need, and in the panel everything is embedded in production, there are cables, and pipes, you need only Collect parts according to the scheme.

The main stages of construction

First you need decide on the groundwhere you want to open the sink. To do this, it is necessary to rely on simple factors - to evaluate where the passability of machines, as close to auto permissions and is it possible to summarize the communication is not very excited.

Next stage - creating a project project. Need to develop a sketch with full decision Inevitable questions about the correct construction, placement of equipment and eyeliner of all communications, complete set, architectural solutions. There should also be included in the situation of labor safety, environment and fire fighting events.

Next, it is necessary build the buildingBetter with the help of organizations with a license for this kind of work and coordination of your business with the police station, the fire service, SanEpidemstation and so on.

And just now you can mount equipment.

Also now a large number of Companies ready to provide you with the service of turnkey construction, which implies that they are willing to take on each of these most important items.

Requirements for Personnel

In fact, if you think about whether it is worth starting a business from a car wash or better to put a car service, then unambiguously we can say that in any case your actions will differ only slightly. But although for washing you need mandatory equipment For cleansing wastewaterBut the certification of services is not needed here, and therefore to the personnel, with the exception of the dry-cleaning salon, should not be particularly.

Important questions for business project

Since, like any business, car wash can be unprofitable with misunderstanding, it is still at the stage of the sketch of the majority of questions. To begin with, decide which type of building will be more expedient depending on the place, wishes, services, and so on. Decide what equipment will need, what placement should be. Based on these data, it is necessary to understand how much personnel you need and how to move them during operation.

What business model is preferable for you? What services will you not offer visitors? All this must be thought out at the planning stage, if you want, then everything functioned well.

Today in our country many people prefer to lead own business. At the same time, a rather attractive business is car wash, as the number of cars is increasing every year, which means that the demand for this business is also growing. From this article you will learn what documents are needed to open a car wash, as well as other business discovery nuances.

All organizational and legal aspects that accompany absolutely any business, including the opening of the car wash, suggest the collection of a specific set of documentation. This process Usually very laborious and takes a lot of time. Therefore, it is important to know even until the start of registration of the enterprise, which organizational and legal moments should go for each individual situation.

First of all, the businessman who has decided to open a car wash must register it. To do this, it is necessary to determine the organizational and legal form of maintenance for business.

In this situation, there are two options for design:

• LTD. Such form should be chosen in a situation where the business will be average or large. But here there are their nuances, who in a certain extent can complicate the life of the entrepreneur;
• individual entrepreneur. The option will suit For a person who will explore a small business, without accessing the medium or major level. The status of the IP will allow you to simplify their work due to the fact that in this situation it will not be necessary to collect a very huge package of documents to open your case.

In addition to the choice of organizational and legal form of management of the enterprise, it is necessary to deal with the tax system. In this case, there are also several options, but the best choice to stop on the USN. This abbreviation is decrypted as a simplified tax system. This system involves a tax rate that consists only of two indicators:

• 15% of income that were reduced by the amount of expenses;
• 6%, which are charged from the overall income.

The selection of the USN system allows the entrepreneur to choose the indicator for paying taxes, which he more likes. As practice shows, it is best to choose a bet of 15%, since in this case the amount of tax (general) in the presence of profitability of at least 60% will be lower than the amount of the established tax at a 6% rate charged from the total income.

In addition, it is worth noting that the conduct of accounting for tax on the UP system is simply implemented. Therefore, the entrepreneur itself can carry out this procedure without attracting an accountant with the necessary skills. The system is simple and does not contain "pitfalls", as an alternative position, so it is available to almost every person.

After all this, the next step will be the acquisition or rent of land for the placement of the car wash. This is a fairly individual process that depends on each specific situation. But here there are three options for obtaining land for organizing a car wash:

• rent from the state. In this context, the region or the subject of the Russian Federation is meant;
• sublease. It is considered to be optimal option. This is due to the fact that with a tenant (for example, gas station, shopping center, parking) will agree much easier, faster and cheaper than with government bodies;
• acquisition of land from a private person who is its owner.

The next stage in organizational and legal aspects will be connected car wash to electric networks. Ensuring a car washes with electricity is one of the important aspects of such a business. This can only be done by signing the relevant contract for connecting to the existing power grids.

Although today you can have a mobile car wash with our own generators, the best option will have access to stationary power grids. This is due to the fact that the generators will not be enough for full work. In addition, they can break, which will negatively affect the profitability of the enterprise.

In addition to the power grid, which is very logical, the car wash must be connected to water supply. Therefore, a mandatory moment when opening such a business is the signing of a relevant contract with utilities.

Please note that this moment will not work around, even if your car wash has a closed water circulation system. This is explained by the fact that the water still needs to merge. There is also a utilization of solid household waste (MSW). These include cleansing filters. It should be concluded for their disposal.

In addition, in this situation there are other nuances that arise only in specific situations And depend on the region or subject of the country will be registered this business. Basically, these nuances concern the documentation that must be submitted to the relevant authorities to open their enterprise.

Collection of documents

To open a car wash in our country, you need to collect the proper documentation package. Many businessmen do not know what exactly needs to be served. And this naturally leads to tightening the process of car wash.

The list of documentation that will necessarily require the following documents:

• license agreement;
• a complete set of certificates confirming the shelf life and quality of installed equipment;
• a refusal letter obtained on the existing car wash design;
• architectural agreement;
• conclusion of the fire service;
• project Agreement, issued in accordance with environmental standards;
• an expert opinion, which confirms the safety of technological processes carried out on the car wash.

This documentation package is required for both stationary and mobile car wash.

In addition, you will need other documents that are also included in the mandatory list:

1. all documentation that is associated with the organizational and legal form open business. This list includes documents for IP (or LLC), as well as on the production of an enterprise for tax accounting;
2. lease / sublease / land purchase;
3. permitting and agreed certificates issued by the manufacturer of car wash;
4. contract concluded for connecting to power grids;
5. agreement for the acquisition, use and disposal of water and MSW.

In addition, there are also additional documents that are determined by the place and the opening region of the car wash. This list may include:

• cadastral Plan on land plot;
• construction project to the room of the car washes. It must comply with fire safety standards;
• permission to keep businesses from local authorities;
• conclusions issued by the Architecture Committee, fire supervision;
• a prisoner for cleaning the territory, as well as garbage collection.

As you can see, the list of required documents for opening a car wash in our country is rather impressive. His collection can take quite a lot of time and effort. Therefore, to be fulfillment, you need to know in advance full list All securities required for each specific case and region.

Is it profitable to wash cars

Despite the fact that the opening of the car washes is a very time-consuming and long-term process, such a business is quite profitable. Today, many car owners prefer not to wash the car on their own, but to use the services of car wash. This is associated with the fact that such a service is available even for the middle class. At the same time, for relatively small money, the car will be completely washed and cleaned.

Such a service is relevant now and will remain so long, because every year the number of car owners is steadily increasing, which is caused by the rapid pace of urbanization. Therefore, this business will really be profitable and profitable.

Now, after reading the article, you can relatively quickly, without unnecessary wires to collect and prepare all the necessary documentation.

Video "Opening of a car wash"

On the video you can get acquainted with the business plan for the opening of the car wash.

Wishers to have their own business, often send their attention to the sphere of services in the field of transport? Niche auto service is often pretty loaded and competition in it is high. Try to open a car wash - today it is pretty profitable business . For this, you certainly need some financial investmentsBut after a year, a maximum of two, you will easily pay off all your financial costs and you can get a good profit.

Suppose you decided to open your car wash. The first thing you need to do is to properly make a car wash, and then you will not have problems with the law, and your business will flourish and consistently make a profit. The design of the car wash begins with the design of constituent documents, as well as with obtaining permits.

The design of the car washer primarily includes obtaining various permits from power. Naturally, for the construction of a car wash, you will need a land plot that the administration of local self-government allocates. To get it, you need to apply for a statement to the administration of the ISU, so that you allocate the land plot for the construction of car wash. In addition to permission, you must have a coherent car wash project, order which can be in the project organization. He must respond certain requirements, firefighters, sanitary and epidemiological, environmental, etc. The cost of services of project organizations fluctuate from $ 20 to
$ 30 per m2. It depends not only on the reputation of the project organization, but also on the amount of work. In one case, a project organization can make a project together with the coordination, thereby saving your precious time, but demanding from you more money. In another to make a project without coordination, thereby passing the most difficult on you - the passage of coordination and conclusions of the supervisory authorities.

Unfortunately, the design of the car washing at it does not end. After you were able to get permission to build a car wash and get a project with coordination, you need to competently organize construction process, connect an object to engineering networks And ensure that it is acceptable.

The procedure for maintaining the entire amount of constituent documents is added to all. You can be either an individual entrepreneur (IP) or create and make a legal entity in the form of LLC, JSC, CJSC, and the like. Before choosing the form of an organization, it is necessary to familiarize yourself with the specifics of each of them, because Each form has its pros and cons. Now a little more about IP. If you decide to make a car wash through an IP, you need state registration, the procedure for the implementation of which is regulated by Federal Law No. 129, is called this law "On state registration legal entities and individual entrepreneurs" For state registration, you need to apply with constituent documents To the registering authority and pay the state duty.

The car wash is not the most complex business, so many people who want to do their business consider this particular option. Now you do not need to have special knowledge to figure out how the car wash works, you can hire a specialist who will prompt which room it is better to take with what equipment to work, how to replace components and so on.

The car wash, as a rule, is not the largest building, which is why it can be easily put on almost any street. If it goes, you can expand the building over time, or put a few more car masters in the city. Another option is a mobile car wash, which also has its advantages. In this article we will try to paint in detail, how to open car wash.

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What is needed to open a car wash?

If you exclude the very first step - the appearance of the idea, then it is worth considering a number of key organizational steps.

First of all collect all necessary documentation. This can escape a huge amount of time and strength, in connection with this, it is best to contact the specialists. They will be able to, first, to tell, what documents are guaranteed to be guaranteed, secondly will help them collect them in the shortest possible time and pass it where it is necessary. If we talk about the procedures for the registration of IP, the design of the room, etc., then here you can do everything almost on the same day, thanks to a wide range of legal services.

But if you still collect everything yourself, then you should take patience and do everything in progress.

First you need to officially issue your activities. Here you will suit one of two options - registration of the IP, or the design of a limited liability company.

If you are generally binding to commercial activities for the first time, it is better that IP will suit, since it is much smaller than paper, and the package of documents itself is much less.

Next you need to think about how you will pay taxes. It is best here to fit a simplified tax system. It has a bet of 6% from total income or 15 with reduced. The tax payer himself can decide for itself, what better taxes pay.

If we talk about car wash, then it is better to choose 15% of the income that have been reduced to expenses if we take into account that the car wash has profitability somewhere in 35-45% (and so that the rate from 6% of total income is Further, it is necessary not less than 60%).

In defense of USN, I would also like to say that it is convenient for the entrepreneur also thanks to a minimum of reporting documentation, so if you carefully come to the case, in principle you can keep all the tax reports to the owner itself (the more novice entrepreneurs certainly do not want to pay money for additional services ). However, if the income allows, and issues with taxes cause you difficulties (given that it is better not to joke with taxes), then it will not be more superfluous to contact the specialists. They are for the symbolic price all competently consider, and soon your statements will be in perfect order.

In addition, it is necessary to consider a number of issues relating to the business itself.

First you need to choose the required place that will be profitable. If you put the car wash in some industrial area, where the plant stands and 3 at home and drives 40-50 cars per day, it is unlikely that it will be possible to say that there will be machines for all days, bringing you income. But if you put the car wash, for example, on the passing place, where 40-50 cars pass 10 minutes, then now it will be possible to talk about the actual income.

With a question about the place, it is also worth considering the cost of such happiness. It is clear that if you put a car wash right in the center, then it will certainly go for it, but there is also a question, how much will land in the city center it will cost. In this regard, all the profit and good can go just for rent. But if you take the land with cheaper, but still in the passing place even if on the outskirts, but on some central road, then the value of the ground is unlikely to be high, and the cars will be guaranteed to travel to you.

Next, do not forget about the promotion of your sink. If you apply for ads on the Internet and newspapers, then it is probably not the type of activity that it will help, as it is easier to get to the nearest sink, rather than traveling to the announcement to the other end of the city. That is why it is worth working on its customers who live in your area and can potentially return to you. To begin with, you need to make a big sign so that the person has already been able to see that there is a washing nearby. Further, if competition in this area is high (car wash can stand right next to you and interfere with you), then it is necessary to offer more favorable sink conditions. The fact that the washing should be high-quality is so understandable, but what other conditions can be offered? You can reduce the price literally for 20 rubles, and customers will increase, you can enter the discount system at all, for example, 5% and customers, having a card your sink will come to you.

Under high quality Customer service implies not only well done work, but also an individual approach to each of them. That is, a man where is more convenient to expect car wash in cozy room Rest, with hot and free coffee in your hands, looking through your favorite transfer than somewhere on the street.

Concerning service personnelYou will need only one employee for one-platoon car wash. But here the search for such a person should be approached responsibly and not to skip the salary. Immediately try to eliminate such staff as schoolchildren, students or visiting. Just saving on their salary, you end up even more, because such low-skilled workers reduce dramatically throughput Car washes, and the quality of service will be desired.

What documents are needed?

The car wash is associated with some subtleties of the device itself, it is necessary to obtain the necessary permissions to lead such activities. After all, in the car wash, there is a huge amount of water that you need to take from somewhere, and also to merge somewhere, in this regard, everything should be not only solved from the actual point of view, but also with the formal, by obtaining the necessary permits.

In this case, the following documents will be guaranteed:

• All certificates regarding the equipment installed on the complex.

• Passport on car wash construction.

• Refusal writing on the design of the car wash.

• License agreement.

• Project Agreement on Ecology "Environmental Protection".

• Architectural approval.

• Typical fire conclusion.

• Typical Expert Conclusion (SES), confirming the safety of technological processes of car vehicles.

And no matter what manufacturer you will acquire a mobile car wash. The main thing - he must provide you with the above-mentioned package of permits and agreed documents, since the independent collection of such papers takes you for several months.

How to open a car wash?

Real advice here is difficult here, as depending on the budget, personal preferences, and even the region can be directly opposing recommendations.

The main option is 3:

• 1) Buy a specific earthy plot that will belong to you on the right of ownership, where you can plant cucumbers and open the car wash, depending on your desire (and, if necessary, the presence of government permits, of course);

• 2) renting a plot from the state or from local self-government (almost all empty land in cities belongs to the municipal education, or the region, so its part can be rented from the state or municipality);

• 3) Rent a land from a private person (it may well be that the face owns a huge territory on the right of ownership, and not averse to pass someone some of the lease);

• 4) Subarend - most often this happens when a large plot of land is taken by one person to rent from the state, but at the same time he gives it to the sublease to other individuals.

Subarenda is one of better options For beginners, since, first, it does not require serious investments, secondly, there is no need to run through state bodies, where we can not take at all. And so if you take part of the land in the sublease, for example, at the gas station, then you already have past placewhere customers will probably come, and for less cost, rather than buying in property, as well as without unnecessary trouble with government agencies.

It is also worth considering that, as we said, this option in most cases is really profitable, however, due to certain circumstances, another type of lease may be more profitable. For example, the administration gives the lands almost free of charge, then it will be better to choose this option, despite the paper roll, or the private face urgently sells his land, which can be used under car wash for a very low pricewhich will be proportioned to the rental price of the year or two.

First you need to find a power grid. Of course, you can try to export all the work only on the generators, but most often the connection to networks is a simpler occupation, even if it goes a little more expensive (and it is unlikely). Generators seem to and independently supply washing, and you do not depend on the central supply, but permanent interruptions of light and equipment breakdowns are possible, given that it will work all day, and if the car wash is around the clock, then without stopping.

Also, you can not forget about the most important thing on the car wash - connecting to water sources. Here it will be necessary to issue the necessary treaties on the purchase of water and connecting to the central water network. Despite the fact that on car washes now most often installing a simple circulation, when the same water washes the car, cleared and again the car washes, anyway somewhere part of the water should be merged together with waste.

In this regard, it will also be necessary to conclude a contract for the disposal of crime water and waste. Additional steps

Subsequent two actions on your part may take place, and may not, since everything will be dependent on specific regulatory standards in a separate region or the subject of the Russian Federation. You may need:

• Permission to install the car wash design at the specified address. Such permission is necessary if you rent a municipal land. It takes at the head of the council of the municipality, district, administration, etc.

• Also from you may require approval external view Car wash structures, which should be fit into line according to regulatory standards settlement. To get a similar permission, you need to contact the local architecture bodies and provide them with several options for planning solutions, including the photomontage of the external type of car wash in binding to the area.

The last step is the official registration of permission to carry out your activities, for this you need to go to Rospotrebnadzor.

Consultation of a lawyer or lawyer

In general, we figured out that the opening of the car washes is quite a long and vigorous process especially for those people who have never come across business. Nevertheless, nothing is extremely difficult, all circumstances can really be resolved.

But in all cases, problems often appear, which are not clear how to solve, it is in this case that the assistance of lawyers will need. They will be able to tell how to conclude the right contract so that no one "shovel" for money (and with beginner entrepreneurs it is quite often), which organs need to go, how to arrange one or another permission, etc.

Ultimately, even if you can't understand something, you can instruct a lawyer to deal with the situation and in the shortest deadlines he can do it. Thus, it will be possible to talk about what you did right and certainly you will now not have problems with legal issues.

Important! For all issues of car wash, if you do not know what to do and where to contact:

Call 8-800-777-32-63.

Or you can ask a question in any blurring window, so that a lawyer needs to answer your question as quickly as possible and advise.

Lawyers and lawyers who are registered on Russian legal portalwill try to help you from a practical point of view in the current issue and will advise you for all the questions.