How to learn to quickly read and understand the meaning. There are different types of warehouses on Kubic Zaitsev. How to learn how to quickly and better memorize? Video

No matter if you read a textbook at a seminar on philosophy or morning newspaper, reading may seem tedious to you. Lighten the quick reading technique to accomplish this task much faster. Speeding will worsen the understanding of the material, but with due practice you can partially overcome this defect.

Steps

Part 1

Learn to read faster

Stop uttering words to yourself. Almost every reader mentally welcomes the text (subvocalization) or is distracted to repeat the word. It helps the reader remember the terms, but also slows down the reading speed. Here are some ways to reduce this habit of minimum:

Close the words already read. When reading your eyes are often returning to the words already read. Basically, these are short-term movements that do not improve understanding. Use the bookmark to close the words after reading them by learning yourself from this habit.

• These "reverse jumps" also occur when you fail to understand the material. If your eyes jump into a few words or rows ago, this is a sign that you should slow down.

1. Let's turn to the movement of the eyes. While reading your eyes move with jerks, stopping on some words and skipping others. Reading happens only when your eyes stop. If you reduce the number of movements on the text string, you will learn how much faster. But be careful - studies have been conducted, which found the limit that the reader is able to see at a time:

   • You can read eight letters to the right from the position of your eyes, but only four on the left. This is about two or three words at the same time.
   • You notice the letters at a distance of 9-15 intervals to the right, but are not able to read them.
   • Private readers can not read words on other lines. Learn to skip rows and still understand the material is extremely difficult.

2. Reduce the number of movements that make your eyes. Usually your brain decides where to move your eyes depending on how long the word is the next word. You can read faster if instead teach your eyes to switch to specific places on the page. Try the following exercise:

   • Take the bookmark and place it above the text line.
   • Draw the sign "X" on the bookmark over the first word.
   • Draw another x on the same line. Place it on three words further for a good understanding, five words for simple texts and seven words to see key points.
   • Continue to draw the characters "X" with the same interval until you reach the end of the line.
   • Try to read the line as soon as possible, lowering the laying down and concentrating only on the text under each sign "X".

3. Read faster than you have time to understand the text. Many programs are built on the principle of extension of reading speed with reflexes so that the brain is gradually learned to adapt to a new pace. This method It was not carefully studied. Your speed of moving via text will undoubtedly increase, but you will not understand almost anything or anything at all. Try this method if you strive to achieve the maximum reading speed, and hope that several days of workout will help you better understand the material. Here's how to do it:

   • Follow the text with a pencil. Come up with the phrase, on the utility of which in a calm pace you will leave exactly one line of the text.
   • Try two minutes to read with the speed of the pencil. Even if you do not understand anything, concentrate on the text and do not stop the eyes throughout the full two minutes.
   • Relax a minute, and then accelerate. Now try reading for three minutes, but now the pencil should cross two lines until you pronounce the phrase.

4. Use programs for speeds. If the methods described above did not help you achieve a goal, try the rapid successive visual presentation. According to this technique, the phone application or computer program shows the text on one word at a time. This allows you to choose any read speed. But do not lift the speed too high, otherwise you will not be able to remember most of the words. This method is useful to quickly review the news, but not while studying or reading at your pleasure.

   Part 2

   Quick view text

   1. Know when quick viewing is justified. This reading method can be used to overall familiarization with the text without a deep understanding. You can quickly view the newspaper to find an interesting article or define key points by looking through the textbook before control work. Quick view does not replace full reading.

      Read the names and section headers. Read only the names of chapters and all subtitles at the beginning of large sections. Read the names of all news articles or content in the log.

      Read the beginning and end of the section. All paragraphs in textbooks usually contain an introduction and conclusions. As for other types of text, read the first and last paragraph of chapter or article.

      • Read faster if you are familiar with the topic, but do not try to overtake yourself. You will save your time, strolling excess text, but it is still important to understand the meaning of read.

   2. Circlave important words in the text. If you want to know more, then instead of the usual reading, quickly go through the text of the eyes. Now that you are in the essence of the section, you can highlight keywords and mark important areas. Stay and highlight the following words:

One of the most important needs of a person is the need for new knowledge and self-improvement. Therefore, people teach foreign languagesengaged in sports, master musical instruments. The development of each skill is based on obtaining information. From how quickly a person reads, the rate of his learning is to something new.

Figuration is incredible useful abilityFor mastering who do not need special talents. If you have a desire, perseverance and a little time, you can easily master the speed at home.

Why read fast

Who will be useful for the development of speeds? The answer to this question is extremely simple. Each who seeks to know the new, this skill will be useful. Having learned how to learn how to twist, and spending a few months to master this reception in practice, you will later be able to save a huge amount of time.

In turn, slow reading is not always justified. Most people do not finish books to the end due to large costs time. Also, reading slowly, the chances of losing interest in the plot and again throw a book without reading.

For some specialists, reading thematic literature is part of labor duties, which gives the opportunity to grow, develop and become an expert in their own business. For these people, mastering the photography technique is a professional necessity.

What a speed is

Let's determine what kind of speed and at what speed you need to read.

The standard is considered the speed of perception of 150-250 words in one minute. At the same time, 1-3 minutes spend on the print text page. Speeding implies a mastering skill to read from 500 to 3000 words for the same time. True, in this case, the term "read" is not entirely appropriate. Speeding in essence is the analysis of the text and the choice of the main one. That is, some of the information is simply ignored. The goal becomes learn to focus on those sentences and phrases that bear the maximum of the point, and passing "water" that does not affect the understanding of the essence.

The secret of great people

Surprisingly, the photography technique appeared in the Middle Ages and was familiar with many famous people.

For example, Joseph Stalin was the owner of a huge library. Reading for him was a daily occupation. He reads five hundred pages of text at a time, while he liked to highlight the main thoughts.

The American president was proud that he had a speed. For him, there was no problem to read a whole book at a time.

Alexander Sergeevich Pushkin read very quickly. In addition, we know about his biography, he could reproduce almost literally by heart with all the meaningful dates.

Speed \u200b\u200btechnique owned also Karl Marx, Napoleon Bonaparte, John Kennedy, Adolf Hitler. Maybe it is precisely because they achieved success in their own business.

When the speed method is useful

If we talk about high-speed reading, then you need to consider another moment. This method is used mainly to read scientific and technical literature, reports, Internet articles, news reports in newspapers, that is, the material that has new knowledge.

Poems and artistic literature are designed for very other purposes. In fiction, we are not looking for answers to the questions set, but just enjoy the reading process. The entire value of artistic texts is their impact on emotions, human feelings and the use of his imagination. Read such literature is quickly possible, but absolutely meaningless.

Is it possible to master the speed at home

Nowadays, there are many specialized courses that are "for little money" promise to teach everyone to read at a speed of up to 3000 words per minute. Training classes last from month to three. But is it worth spending time and finance for visiting such courses if you can develop a speed at home without any investments? Such independent learning even has its advantages:

• A free choice of time for classes makes it possible to conduct training in those hours when it is most convenient and fruitful.
• Training techniques for speeding and descriptions of exercises are publicly available information that can be found in special allowances sold in any bookstore.
• Lack of distracting factors.
• Possibility, choosing the duration of classes, control the learning time.

Someone may be interested in the opinion of people who passed courses to master the speed. Reviews of their effectiveness are not always positive. Often, to achieve noticeable results, an additional independent practice is required at the end. But the very skill of the speeds respond only with praise. None of those who took possession of this ability did not regret the spent time and effort.

Learn to read quickly. What is needed for that?

To master the speed at home, you need to get acquainted with the basic principles of this skill.

The first rule is not "jumping" while reading. You need to peck out the text from beginning to end, without stopping and without rereading incomprehensible fragments. Now you will see when you read to the end of a paragraph or a page, everything that was unclear will become understandable and without reread.

The second rule is to allocate several keywords in each of the proposals. It is not necessary to read the entire offer or paragraph from start to the end, it is important to catch and remember only keywords.

The third rule is not distracted. Actual will not give any results if you do not concentrate on what you read. Reader must be fully immersed in the process, because it is important not only to read, but also fix in memory useful information.

Why we read slowly

Everyone who is asked to develop a speed will be useful to learn what prevents us from reading quickly.

1. Reading without parsing. Reading, we pay attention to everything in a row. For acquaintance with the main thought we spend as much time as reading lyrical deviations that do not carry any semantic load and do not contain useful information. As already mentioned, to save time the technique of aperture implies a definition main thought and ignoring "water" in the text.

2. Repeat read. Each of us exists bad habit From childhood - to return to look at the already read suggestion. When the child has a vocabulary formation, such repeats are useful. But in adulthood we do it just in a habit.

3. Reading about yourself. Reading out loud, we can do it faster or slower depending on the pace of reading and dictation. When we read to ourselves, our brain, as it were, leads a monologue, "pronouncing" the information with which we get acquainted. The perception rate of text cannot be higher than the speed of this internal monologue. Therefore, if you decide to master the speed method, the first thing you need to "drown out the internal speaker" and learn to perceive information without saying it to yourself.

4. Field of view. Significantly slowing down the reading process can a narrow field of view. If a person has a well-developed lateral vision, it uses it when perceiving text, which is displayed at read speed. For those who wish to master the speed of themselves, exercises for expanding the field of view are mandatory.

5. Inattention can be a problem at any speed. Inability to concentrate on the reading process is the main reason that the information is not remembered, in any pace you do not read. Action technique implies parallel development of the ability to abstract from external stimuli And focus on the text.

Exercises for increasing read speed

Why start mastering the aircraft? Exercises are the key to success. Regular implementation of simple practical tasks contributes to the development of the qualities necessary to quickly assign information.

Eliminate inner speech

It was previously mentioned that internal articulation is one of the main causes of low methods of combating it:

• Recalling yourself from ten to one. Try, without coming with the account, understand any text.
• Do the same thing, but instead of a person to hum in the song, which you know by heart.
• Tapping any rhythm while reading.

The principle of this exercise is to "take their internal speaker" and learn to perceive the text without his participation.

We develop peripheral vision

If lately vision is developed at the proper level, a person may not waste time by moving through the eyes on one line from left to right, but to cover it at once. This reading method is called vertical. Moreover, developing peripheral vision, you can read whole paragraphs or text blocks from one look.

At this stage, a square will be depicted to help, the length of the parties is 20 cm. It is divided into five horizontal rows and five vertical. Thus, we get 25 cells, each of which fit numbers from 1 to 25 in random order. The finished square is placed at eye level (a distance of 25-30 cm).

The exercise itself is that, concentrating only on the middle square, using lateral vision, find the location of all numbers from 1 to 25, and then in the reverse order.

Another exercise that helps to achieve the same goal is called a triangle. You need to select the text and print it in such a way that each line is wider than the previous one. For example, in the first line one word, in the second - two, in the third - three and so on. As a result, we obtain a triangle consisting of text. Reading him, move only from top to bottom. To see the beginning and end of long lines, use lateral vision.

Similar exercises can be performed in everyday life, not paying special time for classes. For example, sitting at work, concentrate the look at some subject and try to see what is happening around. It will be simultaneously charging to remove the stress from the eye, and effective method Without efforts to develop lateral eyesight.

Learn to guess

Speeding implies selective text perception. To end up with you gained holistic useful information, you need to learn logic and guess.

To exercise this block, assistant is needed. Immediately you need to choose unfamiliar text and print it. Assistant black marker darkens some parts of the text, and you, reading it, try to catch the point. First you can choose simple texts for reading. But over time, to train the skill, it is better to stop your choice on unfamiliar topics and absolutely new terminology. The amount of hidden text also gradually should increase.

You can take a book and a vertical strip of a width of 5 cm. Close part of the text, after which you read the remaining part. Striped over time to make wider.

It is worth paying for this practice one hour 3-4 times a week, and in a month alarm will develop. Each exercises forces each, although at the very beginning may seem complex.

From what age you can train children

The vocabulary of the child is significantly less than an adult. When reading, he thinks, comprehensiles reading the material and spends much longer for this. Even on rumor, the children are perceived much worse. Therefore, learning children can only be learning after they learn to fully independently understand the read text. This occurs at the age of about 14-15 years.

As you can see, develop a speed at home - not such a difficult task. Read more than 500 words per minute are capable not only superheroes, but also ordinary people. Try and you learn this and in your example, make sure that the values \u200b\u200bof such a skill are valuable.

Try reading, without pronouncing the text to yourself. And now read the text page, without distracting and without rereading the offers. Turn over the book upside down and read the paragraph. Was it? These and other uncomplicated exercises will help you master the playback skills.

People wishing to become professional professionals should work out a huge array of information. In addition, there are so many in the world, but the time is catastrophically lacking. There is a way out - learn to read quickly. And this is possible: quickly, up to 2 thousand words read, John Kennedy, Maxim Gorky, etc. For example, Napoleon, every morning, before breakfast, read one rather bulk book, time to celebrate the thoughts important for him.

And the former American president reading with an incredible speed, developed his own, which is successfully used and now wanting to learn.

It can be argued that fast reading Reduces understanding and learned learned. But practice shows that everything is the opposite: with normal reading, approximately half of the information is absorbed, while at a speed of 70-80%.

Why so it turns out? Because fast reading requires greater concentration than the usual, during which we read not so carefully. We have parallel thoughts: we think about the works of current, for example, that it is time to turn off the refrigerator, we return to the upcoming vacation or thoughts to the past events. It is not surprising that reading is moving slowly, and the new information is remembered badly.

Send the methods of speeds in special trainings: 5 lessons at 3.5-4 hours are enough. Their advantage is not only that classes are carried out by specialists, but in the fact that, firstly, a person who paid training is hardly wanting to voluntarily skip classes. Secondly, teachers form a couple from listeners, thanks to which classes are becoming more efficient. Thus, the one who rursues to miss the occupation will summarize the partner - the obligation to serve as an additional incentive not to shy away.

You can independently. For this, just need a great desire, faith in result and daily workouts. And if there are many desire for many, then with faith will be more complicated. Recall how children learn to ride a bike: who thinks he will fall, really falls; Who is sure that he will immediately go, some miracle holds balance and rides. Believe - we will succeed!

As for training, we make special exercises daily for 30-40 minutes during the 21st day. Psychologists believe that so much time you need to get rid of the old habit and instill a new one.

For exercises, you need to choose a convenient time and place so that nothing distract from reading. It is useless to do this, for example, in the subway, where it is impossible to focus.

What slows down reading?

1. Text progress when reading "to ourselves", or subvocalization

This habit is laid at us when we learn to read and every word I pronounce loud by syllables. We learned to read, and the habit remains. Some not only internally pronounce the text, but also stir up with lips. Naturally, there can be no speech about fast reading, because with all the desire a person is not able to say more than 500 words per minute. So, it will be read at the same speed. The same, who will master the methods of aircraft, will be able to read up to 2 thousand words during the same time.

2. Regress reading

The main brake, restraining the speed of reading - the return movements of the eyes to the already read text. It seems to us that, rereading the phrase or paragraph, we are deeper in their essence, but in reality it is not. The logic of the text itself is violated, and we are forced again and again return to the read, which only aggravates the situation. Specialists in the aircraft believe that if necessary, return to some place better after the entire text is read.

Getting rid of the regressions with which most people read, you can increase the read speed by 2-3 times.

3. Limited field view

The field of view is the space perception space. People who read slow (and most such) it is 4-5 cm. They can be compared with peeping in locking wellthat see only a small part of the picture. Specialists say that it is impossible to expand training with training. But with their help, you can learn to perceive the information that is located in the area covered by peripheral vision. And as a result of workouts, it can be up to 10 cm.

Exercises for Development Skill

Knowing the "enemy" of the aircraft "in the face", we can eliminate it. You should not wait for immediate results and disappointed if there are no or they leave to desire the best. The development of any new skill requires some time. It is like in sports: high results are achieved only by persistent workouts.

1. Read with a pointer

So that our view smoothly slid forward, read with a pointer (sushi stick), moving it a little faster than our text understanding. You can do it with a finger, if so more convenient.

This exercise is called reading speed exercise. The glance should be followed only behind the lines, along which the pointer moves, and in no case will not produce it from the field of view, returning to the already read.

After a while we will get rid of regressions and can read without a pointer.

2. Suppress the articulation

Some experts consider subvocalysis by a natural process that helps reduce the load associated with the assimilation of the new material. Nevertheless, it slows down significantly reading.

To suppress the articulation - the work of the speech bodies (language, lips, larynx) while reading "to ourselves", and not loud, it is possible by distracting attention. That is, in parallel with reading, we (or a partner studying with us) can tapping some rhythm on the table with a pencil. This will distract us from mental text progress.

In addition to tapping, you can use the reverse account method: 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, etc. We will follow the score, so as not to be knocked out, and we will not be able to vote. Instead of an account, you can kill some motive (loud or "to ourselves"), read by heart typulating or simple poems.

3. Green point method

This method allows you to learn to perceive the information in the field of peripheral vision. In the center of the page with some text we draw a green point and within 10 minutes we concentrate your attention on it. Mentally present a green point in front of yourself and when we go to bed and close your eyes.

Disadvantaged with the concentration of attention at the green point for two weeks, we begin to consider the text located horizontally and vertically from it. We try to cover as much words as possible - they do not need to read, just see.

Exercise with a green dot can supplement classes with Schulte tables designed specifically to improve peripheral vision. The tables themselves and the methodology of classes can be downloaded from one of the sites.

4. Training a tarabarshchina

Training in the so-called Tarabar reading, or reading right to left, develop thinking, attention and ability to concentrate.

To begin, it is possible to read the right to left with the help of a palindrome (from Greek. "Back" and "Run") - words or phrases, which are equally read what to go right, which is the opposite. Examples of Palindrome: "And the rose fell on the Lap of Azor," Roim Rome or Roads Mirgorod "," Kotu Soon forty-day "," I clicked a boar for eggplant ", etc. And then you can proceed to training on the usual text. On the Internet you can find a website where you are offered e-bookswritten on the right left, and order them for free.

5. Read upside down

Exercises for reading a book, turned upside down, allow you to increase the read speed. First, we read the paragraph in the inverted book, then return it to a normal position and reread it. We immediately feel how easy it is easy to do it!

6. Tick-so method

During reading, we grab only the beginning and end of the line, and not every word, as with ordinary reading. This will be enough to understand the meaning of the read, the speed of reading will increase significantly.

7. Diagonal reading

The look slips on the page diagonal. The movement of the eye to the left or right is not allowed, the return to the already read too. First, the look will cover only a few words, but as the volume of the perceived will increase. The main thing in this method is to learn to allocate key phrases and skip verbal garbage. You need to start starting from the top left corner of the page to the right bottom. People who mastered this method is enough just to take the page with the look to understand what we are talking about.

Those who want to thoroughly seize the methods of speeds should pick up a suitable book. It may be "learn to read quickly" I. Golovyeva. Also in the network there are many educational video courses, for example "more than a speed."

It is convenient and interesting to learn how to speed up using various applications. One of them is Spreeder. The text is loaded into it, and the number of words and the speed of their appearance can be set independently.

Reading is the most important processing and perception of graphic information, learning which begins from an early age.

From the quality of mastering this skill, the continued success of a person in school, in creativity and even in everyday issues is determined. We will consider not only how to learn to quickly read, but also to catch the most important information in the text. The quality and speed of the future directly depends on the latter intellectual work.

Why is it important to be able to quickly read?

Before you master the art of fast and thoughtful reading, it makes sense to think about whether you need it?

If not, read the article for general development and ... do not care! Just choose those authors who are really interesting for you and raise your mood. Brain enrichment with new information is also an important task that supports intelligence in the tone.

Maybe, after a couple of three years, you will want to achieve something. Then all source data will be at your disposal. Namely, more or less trained brain. It has been proven that even the reading of fiction makes him strain.

If you are a targeted person and want to become the best (s) in the sphere that requires serious intellectual work, this article is for you (it will be described in detail how to read quick and memorize).

The reading person - what is he?

We live in an information age, in which the rate of mastering new knowledge plays a decisive role. A person who can quickly perceive a large amount of information:

• Self-assured.
• It has adequate self-esteem.
• Achieves a lot in life.

How to learn to quickly read?

Immediately proceed to the rules that are applicable in practice. Learn to read quickly specific text? Then we went:

• Read only useful books. For example, if you want to become successful businessman, Examine the autobiography of talented entrepreneurs. You will be useful for the story of Steve Jobs, telling about the difficult fate of a person who has committed a breakthrough in the field information technologies (He, by the way, did not differ in the discipline and was a riotrik in his youth. However, the implementation of his ideas did not prevent it). Also makes sense to read Adam Smith, namely his work "research on the nature and causes of wealth of peoples." There, it is described in detail about how the capitalist system is functioning, which is its main problem and overproduction crises are already predicted.
• Choose books written by an interesting and alive language.
• Before reading paper Tomik, scroll through it and read the table of contents. Thus, you will navigate in the main sections of the book.
• Read the work quickly twice. Even if you did not understand any detail, do not sharpen attention on it: your task is to catch the main thought.
• Learn the book in comfortable conditions for you. There is a quiet place where no one can distract you.
• Do not read unnecessary books: they are clogged with unnecessary information.

Quality perception of information - the key to success

In this section, we will tell you how to read quick and memorize useful information. That is, how to understand the essence of the material studied. This is the purpose of reading - learn to extract the most important information from the text. Well, then apply it in practice if it works out ...

Scientists have proven that read the text is well remembered when a person follows five simple rules:

1. It is divided into a given material with acquaintances. When a person retells his words in his words, the probability of postponement of new information in memory is approaching 100%.
2. Makes the mark in the course of reading. They must reflect the key points of the book.
3. Exactly knows the best time of its brain. It has been proven that most people are well perceived in the morning and during the day. Other people (their minority) are the opposite: they assume information only in the evening or at night.
4. Does not say out loud read - it reduces the concentration of attention.
5. Focus only on reading book: No external event can distract his attention from this most important thing.

Following this simple rules, the individual begins to read faster and learns to memorize important information. Just perfectly, if these five points enter the habit of a purposeful person.

In the next chapter, we will tell you how to learn to quickly read out loud.

Do I need oratorical art today?

Ancient Greeks knew loudly on the importance of beautiful and fast speech. Philosophers and thinkers who famous Ancient Greece, perfectly owned oratorical skills. That is why their valuable thoughts and ideas easily perceived ordinary people.

Is it important to be able to be able to read out quickly and without stuffing to read out loud? The answer will be definitely positive.

And this applies not only to actors, philologists and researchers. Even the usual economist, this skill will come in handy in life. If only because at the end of the university, each student protects the diploma to the numerous public. And in the future work, the ability to speak quickly and beautifully can become a decisive skill: often the promotion of an individual on a career ladder depends on a well-uttered speech.

Now you know why this skill is so important. Next, we will tell you how to quickly read out loud.

Learn this is best at the competent teacher. However, nobody canceled independent education either. If you have chosen the second way, your helpers will be:

• audio courses;
• an orthoepic dictionary (in it you can find faithful stress for any dubious word);
• interesting audiobooks and television programs (it is desirable to choose those in which people with philological or acting education participate);
• the recorder - to listen to his speech in records and find mistakes;
• permanent practice - it is precisely it determines further success in this direction.

Speed \u200b\u200b- what is it?

So what does this interesting two-barked word mean? Speed \u200b\u200b- this is the ability of a person to quickly read the text and navigate it 100%. Of course, it sounds strong ... and not too believable for an ordinary person, remembering how much time went to school to study a complex paragraph on history. Of course, if the individual turned out to be inquisitive, he certainly knew the material well. But for a high-quality study of 10-15 pages of text sometimes left for no one hour ...

Historical Persons showing phenomenal results in speeds

We will try to convince the reader in what thoughtfully read the book in one day is quite real. In any case, the stories are known for individuals who can do it. Who are these amazing people?

• Lenin - read at a speed of 2500 words per minute! He was a unique person in all respects; Outstanding intellectual abilities are characteristic of such personalities.
• Napoleon.
• Pushkin.
• Kennedy.

The list can be continued for quite a long time ... What contributes to such phenomenal results in the speed? Two aspects - man's dedication to the idea (this applies to politicians. Lenin is the brightest example) and the natural desire to create something new (this applies to creative people).

Specific vehicle techniques

We still write an article not about outstanding people, but about how to learn to quickly read a simple person. Next will be presented scientific techniques.

• First, the book is read from beginning to end; Then - from the end before the start. The essence of the method is to gradually increase the reading speed.
• Reading diagonally. This method is to study the information of the diagram, the rapid scrolling of pages. Effective when working with artwork. This method was especially loved by Lenin.
• Driving a finger at the bottom of the line. This method, known to each person since childhood, is effective. Studies prove it.
• Technique assignment. Means the definition and memorization of keywords.
• Advanced technique. It is to visualize the chief hero or what is happening in the book of events from the reader. This technique is effective when reading fiction.
• "Sturm method." Used and used by scouts of various countries. It is the rapid assimilation of a certain amount of information by a specially trained person.

Fast reading for children

Intellect should be developed by a fruit, that is, during active human growth. During this period, the baby's brain is ready to absorb new information by 100%. And in further life, all skills acquired in school (including the ability to quickly read) will play a person who has already formed.

IN previous sections We looked at how to learn how to quickly read adults. Next, we will talk about the methods of speeds for children. Namely, how to read very quickly.

First, let's talk about not very pleasant (but quite common in our time aspect) - about the reasons for slow reading in childhood. Then - about how to teach schoolchildren to quickly read.

Causes of slow reading

• Low vocabulary. Replenished in the course of reading new books, knowledge of new and communicating with people.
• Weak concentration of attention on the text.
• Weak articulation apparatus. This problem Eliminated by special exercises presented in children's manuals.
• Inspected memory. Developed by constant reading of interesting texts and performing semantic exercises to them.
• Too complicated book content. Not every schoolboy is able to perceive a confusing plot literary work. Here, an important aspect is the knowledge of the parent of the characteristics of his Chad. Then problems with the selection of a book for a child will not arise.
• Return to the same word or phrase (usually complex). The child does not understand its meaning and therefore reread again. Of course, it reduces the speed of reading. Excellent if the child is not shy to ask the value incomprehensible words. And the parent, in turn, is able to play a role intelligent dictionary - That is, to explain on the fingers, which means this or that word or phraseology.

How to increase the speed of reading the child (or how to teach read quickly) will be told further.

For this, the parent will be required:

• Interesting and small text. It is desirable that he approached the child to the child.
• Timer.

Came up time before reading (for example, 1 minute). After the expiration of the specified time, you stop your passionate child and recalculate all the read words.

Next, repeat this operation on the second circle and so on. If everything goes correctly, then with each new time a read excerpt text will become greater. This suggests that the child reading speed is growing.

This section answers the question of how to learn to read very quickly.

How to teach a child to comprehend information?

As mentioned earlier, not only the speed, but also the quality of perception of new information is important in reading. Excellent if the habit of meaningful reading a person acquires from childhood.

Methods of meaningful reading for children

• Allocation of basic information. After reading a certain text, ask the child to tell in a nutshell, in which the meaning is read. If difficulties arise, repeat the exercise again.

• Role reading. Texts are suitable in which there are dialogues between the two characters. Offer the child to read a direct speech of the hero who liked him most. You voicate the replicas of his opponent.
• Reading merry patter. You can recall those that you read in childhood. The most important thing is that they are interesting for the child. For example: "Sasha was on the highway and sucked drying." This technique also answers the question of how to learn how to quickly read out loud.
• "Table Shulte". It is a distinguished square, designed for 25-30 cells. A digit is written to each cell from 1 to 30. The child is asking silently to find numbers in the process of increasing. This exercise improves the amount of operational vision.
• Regularity of classes. One of the most important points. Whatever simple or complex rapid reading techniques did not teach a child, will explain only from regular occupations.
• Do not forget to praise the child. At the end of the lesson, it is necessary to say the baby that he does successes, and all acquired skills will help him in a further life.

One of the most important school skills is fast reading. How to quickly read and understand the essence of the material studied, we considered higher.

When it remains very little time to school, and the child can not read yet, parents begin to panic, because the baby will go to the first class not prepared. There is a problem how to quickly teach it to read. This can be done at home without resorting to the help of teachers. In the article we will answer the main questions that may arise from parents trying to quickly teach the child to read.

How to understand that the child is ready for learning?

Interest in reading occurs in children about 5 years. But we all know that every child is individual in its development. Some are ready for learning for 4 years, and some will have to postpone this process to 6-7 years. Parents are very important not to miss this moment, because it is during this period to teach reading much easier.

Contribute to the awakening interest in reading the child can personal example. At home should be books and magazines, the child should see that the parents of the reading process gives pleasure. Responding to the child's questions, you can tell him about what book is this answer.

The best stimulus for a child learn to read - an example of parents

Understand whether the child is ready for reading reading, if you analyze a number of factors:

• Whether the child is able to own a speech:he must have a rich vocabulary, be able to build phrases, coordinate words, it is clear to express his thoughts, be able to talk about the surrounding subjects and phenomena;
• Is the phonderatic hearing? Please note whether the kid can distinguish between speech sounds, call the first or last sound in the word whether it can reproduce the heard sounds;
• Are there any problems with hearing and pronunciation.The child should have all the sounds, the right pace of speech, rhythm;
• The kid must freely navigate in space,know the concept of right-left, top-bottom.

If all these factors are fully fulfilled - your child is ready to learn to read.

The best way - learning to read in a game form

All training and educational classes with preschoolers must pass playing.At such age, the child is simply not able to perceive new information differently. The game is the most active formWith the help of which the preschooler will know the world. It is a natural state for a child of this age. All classes must be unobtrusive, it is arranged on the principle of "as if, by the way," then the child will go to the information more fully.

For learning reading, you can use a lot of game aids and games. Using gaming activities In learning, we create a positive emotional background that will help the child to learn the knowledge gained. With the help of the game we can instill love for reading. There is no commitment in the game, the child develops as it can.

If, for example, the baby can not go from reading in the syllable to reading words to read, it means it is not ready yet. Do not cost to overestimate the requirements. If suddenly the child has persistent reluctance to learn to read, it means that an adult somewhere made a mistake. In this case, the training should be stopped, making a pause and try again, offering interesting games to the baby.

Video review of the most popular learning techniques Look in the video:

Review of effective games and techniques

Teach the child not letters, but sounds.The baby will be difficult to understand that the letter "EM" (or even "ME" is read as "M", and the word mom he will read Emaema. First only sounds and only when the child will understand how to read, go to study right name letters

The child should know how the letters sound, and only later - what are called

Effective techniques

Cubes Zaitsev

Modern parents heard a lot of Ekubiki Zaitsev. This is one of the most popular techniques at present, with the help of which you can teach a child to read pretty quickly. This method of learning is suitable for active kids who are difficult to stop in one place. Warehouses written in cubes are accepted for one unit. This distinguishes this technique from ordinary, where one unit is one letter. Clear these warehouses can talking child Almost at any age.

In the cubes of Zaitseva there different types Warehouses:

• warehouses in which only one letter,
• warehouse combining two letters: consonant and vowel, consonant and soft sign, consonant and solid sign.

Cubes Zaitsev are considered one of the fastest learning techniques to read

Cubes have different color and depending on it are called differently. Cubes with vowels are called gold, their color is golden. Warehouses that sound are ringing are called iron, their color is gray. Wooden, or brown cubes - warehouses with deaf sound. The punctuation marks indicate white and green cubes.

Cubes have their own filling and, depending on it, their sound and various weight. They can fill:

• wooden chopsticks;
• bells;
• sand;
• stones;
• small metal objects;
• caps and traffic jams.

Also, cubes differ in size. If the cube of the usual size, it means that the warehouse is mild on it. If the cube is dual, then the warehouse on it will be solid.

In addition to cubes, tables are used on which all warehouses are written. These tables are always in sight of children.

Check video review Cubic Zaitseva Cubes:

From 2 years you can use cubes to introduce a child with reading. Than older childThe less lessons will need it for learning reading. So, children under 3 years will be able to master this skill for about six months, while a six-year-old child for mastering the reading skill will only be needed 5-6 lessons.

Doing, children do not spend time in one place. They are always in motion. All classes are carried out only in the game form.

SAME popular games With cubes are:

• Cheerful steam locomotive. Children fold from cubes with vowel warehouses steam locomotive. The locomotive begins to move when all warehouses in cubes will arrive.
• Kolobok. The child throws a cube cube into any room. He needs to catch up with a cube and read that warehouse that turned out to be top.
• Find a couple. To any warehouse in a cube you can find the same in the table.
• Voices of animals.We are looking for warehouses on cubes that correspond to the sounds published by animals (me, meow, be, mu).

Thanks to the audio sounds, Zaitsev cubes are interested even to play even the smallest

Reviews of the parents about this technique are not unambiguous. Someone suggests that with the help of this technique, the kid loved reading. They helped to develop logic in the child, thinking, the ability to think critically, and contributed to its comprehensive development. It was absolutely not difficult to deal with such parents with such parents, they noted that children easily moved to independent reading.

A number of parents did not see the results in training in cubes. Children did not understand the essence of such a reading, it was difficult for them to read on the syllables. For these guys, an individual form of training was approached, difficulties arose. With a collective form of training, success was more.

Look at another entertaining video about Zaitseva cubes:

Speech therapy Methodology N. Zhukova

Another, no less popular, methodology for fast reading is the technique developed by N. Zhukova. It is based on a speech therapy approach. With it, you can prevent the appearance of speech defects. Training occurs with the help of a pushworker whose hero is a "cheerful boy." The boy helps the child to master the right reading, this process is very fast. The letter begins with learning to read the syllables. Gradually appear words and in the end are offered to read texts.

In the letter at least unnecessary information, to be distracted by the process of the child is not what, there are few entertainment games and pictures in it. The technique is suitable only with highlyotic five-year-old children who want to go to school faster.

Games contributing to the rapid child learning to read

Games for learning letters

• Create together with the baby bright and memorable images of the letters, with whom he can play. For such purposes, you can use the finished cards on which the colorful letters depict.

You can deal with the letter Elena Bakhtina. It offers color letters that can be cut, entertaining pictures and interesting stories about every letter. You can use coloring, where letters resemble various items.

• To memorize letters, you can use short poems, Telling about the letter.
• Designing letters from matches, counting sticks, plasticine, wire.

• Create with a child table "Reminders"about every letter.

Table- "Review" about letters

• Create an album in which letters will live.Each page is accommodation for a separate letter. Housing can be decorated with pictures starting on this letter, coloring, write poems about this letter.

• Call letters that hide.The child is offered a picture on which he must find various letters.

• Together with the child you can create a house for letters.The house for each letter should be pockets. After studying the letter, we set out the cardboard letter home. The studied letters can be offered to the treat that begins with it (A - Apricot, Pineapple). Fabulous heroes can take a visit to the letter from which their name begins (L - Leopold, M - Masha). With the help of such a house for letters, the child will learn to recognize the studied letters, determine the first letter in the word.

• "Catch the sound" We throw the baby to the baby, calling different words. If the letter has been studied in the Word, then I catch the ball. If there is no letters, the ball needs to beat.

• You can use board games to explore letters.Lotto and domino with letters help in this. The ideal option will be a lotto that does not contain pictures, but only letters. So the stage of memorization of letters will be much faster. Such lotto you can do yourself. It will take 6-8 cards with written letters and small pictures with letters that the child will be called to search for cards.

• Riddles in which the sound studied is often repeated.

Elephant in Africa walked,

Long trunk wisered,

And then once! - and disappeared:

Turned into a letter ... (c)

• « Fishing" In the basin there are pictures to which magnets are attached. The task of the child: catch all words, in the title of which there is a studied letter.

An example of another study game, see the video:

Games aimed at the ability to fold syllables

After you with the child learned all the letters, the next stage comes - we put syllables.

• By the same principle, as the lotto is done for letters, you can do Slave lotto.
• You can use the playing games. Such games can be made independently using ready-made rod games as the basis. In empty cells, for which you need to move the chip, you need to enter different syllables. During the game, the child as usually throws a cube. The difference is that he must read the syllables who met on his way. So there may be sound tracks, consisting of even 6 syllables. By the same principle you can make a racing track. The child must move the machine, reading the syllables who met on his way. Who will read all the syllables faster, will faster reach the destination and win the race.

• Games "Shop" and "Mail". On the coins for the game in the store Write different syllables. The buyer must give a coin on which the syllable is written. From this syllable, the name of the goods should begin (the coin with the syllable Ban - we buy a banana, a coin with a syllable Ma - we buy a typewriter, a coin with a syllable plan - we buy a dress). The principle of the game "Mail" is the same as the game "Shop". Here you need to prepare envelopes for the game, instead of the address on which syllables will be written. Addressee are toy animals. The task of the game is to correctly deliver mail (envelope with a syllable with a dog, an envelope with a syllable - chanterelle).
• Houses with syllables. For this game, they will need houses on which syllables are written; Cut from cardboard figures of men with written names; Cut from magazines pictures with furniture, fruits, vegetables and other various subjects. During the game for each house, you need to find a tenant, a little man, whose name begins with a syllable written on a house. At the same time, the man goes into the store and buy himself something that begins with the same syllable. For example, Dima settles in a house with a syllable di and will buy a sofa, Polina will settle in the house with a syllable, and buy a tomato.
• The game "Make a syllable of halves." To play, you need to write a variety of syllables on cardboard cards and cut them in half horizontally. Mix cards. The task of the child to collect cards and read the syllables written on them.
• "Finish the word." On cards write words divided into syllables. It is better to use words from two syllables, such as porridge, puddle, field, feather. Cut the cards into separate syllables. Sounds with the beginning of words petign in one direction, syllables with the end of words - to another. For the game, we take a card with the beginning of the word, we read the syllable loudly, which is written on it and the word that the child should compile. For example, ka - porridge. The task of the child to find a card with a syllable ending the word. In this case, the card with the syllable sha.

House with syllables

At the stage of learning to read the child, words and proposals have to do a lot on books. In order to instill love for reading, such classes must be diluted with gaming activities.Here you can offer the following games.

• Find the word.Rules: Share in front of a child a walkway from different words. His task to choose what you migrated. For example, among words: "Onions, table, swing, cat", find "live" word, vegetables, piece of furniture, children's entertainment on the street. After each search, the card is better to put back and move words so that the child does not show the memory cards.
• "Word in the Word."The child must be found in the word word. For example, comrades - commodity, cooking, laughter - fur.
• "Make a word"Multicolored circles with written syllables and pictures that suggest a child, what word to make up. For example, the picture depicting the sea. The child must choose two circles. In the first round, the syllable of MO, on the second - re. Picture with the image of the sky. The child chooses circles with strata not and bo.

Developing game "Continue the Word"

• "Footprints with the words."You can get from one end of the room to another only in the footsteps with the words written on them. Being the trace need to read the word on it.
• "Collect the Word." The child is offered letters from which he must collect the word. For example, Hsem - Laughter, Inco - Cinema.
• « Airport "or" Parking ". To play, you need to pick up similar words, for example, the cat, mole, mouth, the court you want to decompose on the floor. This is necessary so that the child does not make a choice of memory, but read the words. The airplane flies from one airport to another. The names of airport-words tell the child you. If this is a game "Parking", then the baby's car parks on the parking space offered to him.

You can independently or together with the child come up with such games, based on your baby's hobby. Games need to be constantly changing. Your fantasy will surely help you in such a not easy child learning to read.

Most. effective learning For preschoolers is a game

Exercises and games to secure reading skills

To secure the initial reading skills, children can be offered to play the following games:

• "Make a word." The child is invited to make a word from the syllables and letters confidential. For example: Create a game situation - chanterelle decided to make gifts to grandmother and recorded them to not forget. Suddenly the wind flew off and mixed everything. Let's help you remember that she wanted to give a grandmother, making up letters and syllables of words. RTOTO - Cake, FE KO YOU N - Candy, Versa Ts You - Flowers, ki o-glasses, h rho ka - chicken ....
• The game "We repair the words"

We are common words

Everyone knows us all,

We contain the letter "A"

Three times or twice.

Sometimes only one

(Not at the beginning).

But today .. Well, well!

They all fled!

Brbn StCN CRT

In this poem, you can replace the letter "A" on any other vowel.

• Exercises with reading a short story with missing letters.
• "Letter arithmetic"

Co + World - IR + on + Tanya - Nya \u003d Room

K + thread + gam - m \u003d book

Card for a learning lotto may look something like that

• Exercise "Read Quickly"

Salt, salt, salt, sat down, salt.

Cheese, cheese, cheese, peace, cheese.

Saw, saw, saw, linden, saw.

River, river, hand, river, hand.

• « Encrypters»Children are invited to decipher the written word. 3124 - Gria (game), 461253 - Urzek (cucumber).
• "Guess what is wrong."The child can offer pictures on which animals or any other items depict. The names in the pictures are signed incorrectly (instead of the cow - the crown, instead of the drum - ram). The child should find a mistake carefully reading and thinking about the meaning of the written word.
• "Border of countries". In the game on the sheet you need to write different words. These words will be residents of countries. It is necessary that groups of written words be the exact opposite of each other. As an example, you can take live-inelate, wild and pets, summer phenomena - winter phenomena, etc. Child's task read the names of all residents and hold the border between countries. Such a game will contribute not only to the consolidation of reading skills, but also make the child read thoughtfully, reason.

Look a useful video with the lesson reading Svetlana Olochko:

• "Composition of the Proverbs"

Fun, the case, and, time, an hour is the case time, and the fun hour.

• Reading words on the contrarySpring - Ansev, Winter - Amiz.
• You can take advantage of the book-booking books "Letters from Gnomitis Goosh" I will teach you to read. "Here at the third level of complexity, a gnome writes large letters for a child for a child, who reads who the child will also fix the acquired skills.

The most important thing at this stage is not to read the boring occupation. Add a fairy tale, magic ... Make it with the game ... Even reading text several times, as recommended for better understanding of it, you can make an interesting reading in different ways.

In the video presented below, several secrets are told, how to instill love for reading:

Is it worth watching video lessons?

The answer to this question is of course worth it. With the help of video lessons you can diversify the learning process.The child will gladly watch the video, the child's attention will be completely focused on it. As a rule, such lessons are short in time, but the effect of their use is the maximum.

When teaching a child, reading it is necessary to use any opportunity that this process becomes colorful and fascinating. Using video lessons will help you in this difficult business.

For example, see this tutorial cartoon "Luntik teaches the letter":

How to teach memorial read?

The ability to memorize read is important aspect In teaching a child reading. You can often encounter the fact that the child can read very quickly. However, when he is asked a question on the read, he cannot answer it. This is explained by mechanical reading, the child is not mounted in the read text. Such reading will deliver a child a lot of problems in the future, because at school it is necessary not just to read, but retell texts and answer questions on them. It must be understood what you read about.

The child must read in a quiet and relaxed atmosphere

How can I teach memorial read? We will try to answer this question.

• During reading there should be no distracting moments.Read better in silence and relaxed atmosphere.
• It is necessary that the child understand what he reads.To do this, each submitted offer must be analyzed. You can read the offer several times. If the text is incomprehensible for a child, you should explain to him their meaning.
• On the initial stage Learning reading and memorizing read can be suggested to draw an illustration for each paragraph read. Looking at such an illustration, the child will be able to remember that he read.
• If the child has problems with memorizing read, then you can offer to divide the text on the part. First, read the first paragraph, analyze it, we will understand the meaning of the read, draw an illustration. Next, take a break, at least a little that the child can distract. After the break, proceed to reading the second paragraph. We also explain the meaning of the read, analyzing, we tell, draw a illustration. After you ask the child to tell the first and second parts that he read. As a tip, you can use illustrations. We again take a break. And so read to the end of the text. Short texts are easier to read and memorize read.
• Read better in the morning.By evening, the child's brain is already overloaded with information and is not able to memorize it. Therefore, in the evening, the child will be much heavier to remember the read.
• The most important thing is to understand read!No need to force a child to tell all the text from the offer to offer. The most important thing is that the child can retell the basic idea of \u200b\u200bthe paragraph read, understood what is said about.
• During the story, a child read in any way to interrupt it. The child can be very easy to get off his mind and forget that he read.

In this video, Shamil Ahmadullin tells why the child does not understand and remember the read texts, and how to deal with it:

1. It helps to avoid mechanical reading exercise with filling the missed words.To find a suitable word, the child needs to thoughtfully read the text. For example, Kolya bought ... sweets (here the child picks up words independently, it can be sweet, delicious, chocolate, sucking ...). Today was ... day. (Suitable words are selected from the context: rainy, sunny, beautiful, cheerful, warm ...).
2. Another one effective exercise There will be a semantic fault in the text.Here, a child, together with the right proposals, offers proposals with meaning mistakes that make it meaning with ridiculous.

Example:

In one village there lived the owners the faithful dog Barbos. His owners loved him very much and pumped. They treated him with pair hammer and fresh firewood. Once Barbos went to walk - breathe fresh wind and warm up in a frying pan.

You should run the text, closing the several first and last letters of each line. The child needs to guess within the meaning of the hidden letters.

Determine what kind of memory of the child is developed better: visual or auditory. Sometimes children to memorize better listen to the read text.

How to accelerate the pace of reading schoolchildren

Currently, students are loaded more and more. For successful learning Schoolchildren should be able to read consciously and quickly. Helping the child to speed up the pace of reading, you can help him succeed in studying, After all, as psychologists say, the text that is read in the pace of speech pronounced is best remembered.

With a low reading pace, the text is not remembered by first grader. The reason for this is that when he reads all the text to the end, he will not forget what was at the beginning. At too high speed Reading the child "swallows" most of the read, without understanding it.

Often at the initial stage of training, children do not remember what they just read

The norm of reading techniques, when the child ends 1 class, is considered to read 35-40 words per minute.Reading the child should understand what he read about, it is necessary to read not in a hurry, right. By the end of the school year, the child must move from the syllable reading to reading individual words.

At the end of the second year, the child must read at least 55-60 words per minute.Now it should read in all words, consciously, not allowing mistakes. In 8-9 years, the child must be able to abide by the necessary pauses, logical emphasis and intonation color text.

At the end of the third class, the reading pace should increase to 75-80 words per minute. At the same time, the child of 10 years should be able to show an understanding of the read, observing pauses, intonation, logical emphasis.

By graduation elementary school The child should read fluently, consciously, right. The student must be able to show with the help of intonation its attitude to the read, observing the pause, logical stress. At 11 years old, the child must be able to use all the necessary means of expressive verbal speech.

Parents should understand that when checking the reading technology, the child reads with which the child reads will not be the main indicator. In addition to reading speed, the reading method (syllable or reading with words) is checked, the reading awareness (the child must understand what he reads about), expressiveness, the presence of errors while reading.

Below is a fairly useful video about children's teaching speeds:

In order to speed up the pace of reading the student, in which he will understand the read, it is necessary to deal with the reasons that prevent the child to read the text in the fast pace and with understanding read.

Child can interfere:

• Bad memory.While the child will read the proposal, he has already forgotten what he read at his beginning. He has to read again and again, as long as he does not understand the meaning of this proposal. In this case, it is necessary to develop the memory of the child. For this there are many different exercises.
• Inattention. The child reads automatically without focusing on reading. In his thoughts at this moment something is absolutely different. As a result, it turns out that the text is read, but do not understand. Attentiveness is the quality from which the understanding and memorization of text is very dependent. Attention, as well as memory, it is necessary to develop. For this is effective techniques and recommendations. But first of all, you need to exclude all distracting factors when reading, create an appropriate situation.
• The child reads a little at home, does not like to read. Carry a child reading. For example, start the child to read the story with an exciting storyline and stop at the most interesting place. If he wants to know the continuation, then he should read himself. You, of course, continue, but not today, not now, maybe tomorrow. ... Offer a child as much interesting artistic literature for reading. Show your example that you love to read. Positive Moment The fact that if the child will read a lot, his dictionary will expand.
• Limited field of view.It can be expressed in the fact that the child does not see the words that follows readable. Time leaves for this word to see, read and understand. Solving this problem can help classes with Tables Schulte.
• Regression of eye movements. Baby look back on already read words. You can help in solving this problem, if you close each paper sheet or a ruler. With constant repetition, the child's eye will be accustomed to the correct movement and will not look at the text read.
• The articulation apparatus is not developed. Here you can recommend classes with a teacher defectologist. At home you should strive to ensure that the child says not in a hurry, calmly, pronouncing every word to the end. Learn the patters, cleanrs, sing songs with the child to train the stretching words.
• Speech therapy problems. The speech therapist can help you in their solution. Do not leave lessons with the speaker until you see the fixed result. Perhaps the child will need a massage course.

Carefully see if there are any of your child's listed problems. If suddenly they showed out, do not hesitate, take measures to solve them. It will be an important step In helping your child learn to read quickly and consciously.

The following video shows tasks for workout attention using the Schulte Table.

Several tips, how to make the child love to read and did it without reminders and with pleasure, look in the video:

1. Sut the reader five hundred.Several times during the day ask the child to read a little text. The child does not necessarily read out loud. Here you can practice and read about yourself. Then ask him to tell about what he read.
2. Words in which a lot of consonants in a row (for example, tool) cause huge difficulties in reading at first grader. Such words can be written to individual cards and learn from the child to those until he can quickly read them and clearly pronounce.
3. Viewing the diameters in which a small phrase is replaced with a colorful picture, does not give the child to get tired while reading. Here the role is playing fast switching from reading.
4. If the child can not read for a long time, divide the text on 1-2 sentences and read them with breaks.During the break, the child rests and after reading the following offers.
5. Learn a child to retell read texts. Texts for the negative should not be large.

The film, in which the baby will need to read the text independently, is presented below:

Parents seeking to teach a child to read as quickly as possible, you need to be very delicate in the learning process. Here are the rules and tips for those parents who do not want the child to lose interest in reading, and they want to instill a love for him.

You can start learning to read even when the child does not yet speak.

The sooner you start, the better. At an early age, you can raise the cards with letters around the house and call them a child several times a day. You can buy a voiced poster "Alphabet" with merry rhymes, songs about letters. A finger child to circle the outline letters, calling her.

Do, only playing with the child!

Exactly this an important rule. All information that the preschooler receives through the game is absorbed much faster than the information that is presented to him in the form of boring classes.

Perhaps the video presented below will help you understand the reasons why the child does not like to read:

Integrate child reading.

If you begin to force a child to read, then it will disappear this desire. Injure the child. Read him as many interesting stories as possible, fairy tales, poems. At home should be a rich selection of fiction for children. Tell him that all the answers to his questions can be found in the books. Read yourself, the child must see that surrounding it is loved by reading. It is from them that he takes an example, seeks to be like his parents.

Try learning syllables, not letters.

Some children are sometimes easier to learn how to read syllables than letters. You can independently make cards with different syllables and arrange them all over the apartment. During the day, show these syllables for the child, call them. You can try to make words from the syllables. Let the child look for the specified syllable in the word. Change cards with syllables every day.

Fasten the knowledge gained as much as possible.

The more often you do it, the sooner the child will learn to read.

Act, gradually moving from simple to complex.

Do not demand from the child to read the word if he still knows the sounds. Engage in stages. Learn all the sounds with the child. After that, go to reading by syllables, teach it to drain the syllables. Only after the child is successfully cope with this task, you can move to learning to read entire words.

Start learning from simple.

It is necessary to start with the simplest words with repeating sounds: Mom, Dad, Baba. Next, go to learning to read the words consisting of a syllable and consonant: grandfather, cat, mouth. After proceed to words consisting of 2-3 and more syllables. When the child starts to read well separate words, you can go to read simple offers, Mom Soap Frame. Words with letters B, K and read last.

Play Didactic Games.

You can find a lot of games for learning any letter. The easiest game you can call the search for the studied letter in the text. Lotto, Domino ... Use all the features.

The video presented below shows an example, as a three-year-old child learned to read on the speech therapy host E. Kostikova :?

Create situations where the child needs knowledge of letters.

Let the grandmother give a note to the child, he can receive a letter from Santa Claus, greeting postcard. Show the child that the ability to read very important in the life of every person.

Let the child incentive to read.

For success in learning to read a child, you can give a small gift. Just do not make a habit of it. The child must want to learn how to read, love reading, and not read for something.

Close the text read.

It is necessary to avoid the regression of eye movements. The child is distracted by reading when his look returns to the read. Eyes should move only forward. Close the line, laying or just a white sheet strip each read word.

Be always patient and friendly to the child.

If a child does not work out something, then he is not ready for it yet. You do not need to scold him and compare with someone who was able to learn faster. By this you will select the child to read forever.

Look at the following video of Svetlana Orochko, in which she tells about how parents at home can quickly teach a child preschooler read.