How to properly water Phalaenopsis. How to properly water the phalaenopsis orchid at home. Correct watering of flowers

Do you want an orchid to delight you with luxurious flowers? In this case, you need to properly water the plant.

Watering rules

The owners of these wonderful plants are often faced with various kinds of questions about their care :, and many others. Watering is no exception.

Primarily, pay attention to water quality... It should be soft enough.

To soften tap water you can use oxalic acid... To prepare 10 liters of solution, you need ¼ teaspoon of acid.

In addition, the water prepared for irrigation must contain a sufficient amount of oxygen. To increase the oxygen content, it is poured from one container to another.

Newbies often have a question about How often should this plant be watered?

It is very easy to find out about the state of the plant - you need to carefully look at its roots. If the root is bluish-gray, then the flower needs watering.

Did you notice condensation on the walls of the pot? In this case, it is better not to rush with watering, since there is enough moisture in the substrate for normal growth. For example, in the picture on the right, we overdid it with watering.

Sometimes, after watering, white streaks appear on the leaves, they indicate increased water hardness. You can remove these stains with a solution of lemon juice and water in a 1: 1 ratio.

Watering methods for phalaenopsis at home

Many housewives prefer to water the orchids on top with a regular watering can. It is important to avoid getting water on the plant during the watering process..

Be sure to wait until all excess water drains through the special holes into the pan. During the flowering of phalaenopsis you need to be especially careful. Water caught on a blossoming flower will cause serious harm.

If drops of moisture do get on the plant, then you need to immediately remove them with a napkin.

Showering or bathing is a fairly common way to water an orchid. Tap water quality shouldn't be suspicious... If the composition of the water does not match necessary requirements, then we wrap the substrate with foil. It is necessary to prevent moisture from entering it.

Optimal bathing time the bath is about 30 minutes. Avoid significant temperature changes.

Some flower fans prefer to water it with full immersion... It consists in immersing the pot in a deep container with sufficiently warm and soft water. Immediately after the immersion, we give excess water drain from the pot into the pallet. This method only suitable for flowers that grow in a blocky substrate. It does not float when the pot is lowered into the water.

To learn more about the possible methods of watering a plant - watch the video attached below:

Features of watering in winter

The main rule of watering an orchid in winter: watering needs to be adjusted depending on the light intensity. Moreover, watch the temperature environment .

Keep in mind that the lower the room temperature, the less moisture the plant needs. In winter, the amount of water consumed by the orchid decreases markedly. Therefore, watering the flower should be very moderate.

Be flexible when choosing a watering regime. Excess moisture will lead to rotting of the roots of the orchid, and possibly - to plant disease... The process of resuscitation of an orchid is very difficult, therefore it is better to be careful initially.

By the end of winter, the flower should be watered no more than once a week.

It should be remembered that overflowing a plant is much worse than underfilling.

Please note that the amount of water consumed by a flower primarily depends on the lighting. Often this moment is overlooked not only by beginners, but also experienced florists... Phalaenopsis belongs to epiphytes. Epiphyte is an airy orchid that easily tolerates a lack of moisture. However, an excess of water for such a flower is destructive.

In the article you will find information on how to properly water an orchid at home. Phalaenopsis orchid does not have a clearly defined dormant period, therefore, they should be watered moderately throughout the year, and the substrate should be allowed to dry between waterings.

Do not forget that in no case should you water the orchid at the root, the stream of water should only moisten the edges of the pot. The best and reliable way watering an orchid is watering by immersion in water.

The pot with the orchid is placed in a container, filled with water to the level of the pot (you need to watch that water does not get into the leaf axils), in this position you need to leave the orchid in the container for 15-20 minutes. Then, you should get the orchid, allow the remaining water to drain off and put on permanent place... The frequency of watering an orchid depends only on the conditions in which your beautiful flower is. Determining when to water your orchid is easy enough and there are several ways. The first is when the bark dries out, the pot will become light. The second is when the roots turn gray-green (when watering, the roots become bright green). If you see that the roots are still green, then it is too early to water the orchid, even if the roots are already gray-green on top of the pot. If there is condensation on the walls of the pot, then watering the orchid is also not worth it.

Do not put the orchid in round vases, there should not be constant water in the pan and do not spray the plant, as all this can lead to rotting of the plant. Orchid leaves should be wiped with a damp cloth.

Watering orchids photo

Watering orchids video

So that the phalaenopsis orchid grows healthy and pleases the eye with its beautiful flowers, you need to know how to properly water the plant. Delicate orchids are especially sensitive to watering.

If the phalaenopsis is not properly watered, the plant will wither quickly. Therefore, every beginner and experienced gardener must know the technology of watering and caring for phalaenopsis.

Orchid watering time

A mandatory rule that must be followed strictly. Phalaenopsis can only be watered with dry roots and dry substrate... It is necessary to remember forever, first good drying, then watering. Drying can take several days. This will not harm the plant.

Drying time is of no small importance for a flower. The best option drying of the substrate and orchid roots within 24 hours is considered. This period applies to all types of epiphytic orchids.

Of course, the drying time largely depends on the climatic conditions. When it is cloudy and rainy outside, the drying time of the substrate increases compared to warm sunny days. Every gardener must take this factor into account.

Phalaenopsis should not be long time in a moist substrate. If he, for a long time does not remain wet, it is necessary to replace it and pour in a larger substrate, it will begin to dry much faster, due to the free space formed inside.

You need to water orchids:

• In summer - 3 times a week;
• In autumn - once a week;
• In winter - once every 7 days.

The above watering schedule can be changed, it all depends on the individual conditions in which the orchid is grown.

How to know if the substrate and roots are well dried

Unfortunately, the substrate dries up in different places pot in different ways, especially if it contains small fractions. The layer lying on the surface dries faster, since it is more exposed to hot sun rays... Medium dries much longer, he practically does not see the sun. This also applies to the lower layer, when the orchid stands on the windowsill and is heated by a heating radiator.

To determine if it is possible to start watering phalaenopsis, you can use several ways:

• Determination of the mass of the pot. After watering, you need to raise the pot and feel its weight. After a couple of days, the orchid pot needs to be picked up again. If it has become much lighter, then it is time to water.
• Pick up the top crust of the soil, lower your finger to determine what is the moisture content inside the soil.
• You can also use a small wooden stick... To determine if it is time to water the phalaenopsis, you need to get it out and look at how dry it is. If the stick is wet, it means that the drying has not gone completely. Better to refrain from watering the orchid.
• You can also plant phalaenopsis in a transparent pot. A wet substrate will be much darker than an already dried substrate. The moist roots of the orchid have green color completely dry acquire a silvery tint.

How to properly water orchids

The best watering method is to submerge the orchid pot in a container filled with water. You need her there hold for about 15 minutes... IN winter time five minutes will be enough. During this time, the roots, together with the substrate, will get well wet. Then the pot is taken out and the water is allowed to drain completely.

Very often, they ask the question: how to water the phalaenopsis orchid so as not to harm it. It is better to water the plant in the morning, so that it can dry well until the evening. This is also due to the properties of the orchid. She very actively "drinks" water during the daytime. If you water your orchid in the evening, the substrate will dry out much longer.

Which shower to choose for an orchid?

Florists claim that hot shower has a strong effect on the orchid. She is blooms for a very long time and often... Flowers become more beautiful, she stops responding to all kinds of diseases.

Of course, such a procedure is very useful, but still, the shower should not be very hot. It is intended only for washing off dust from plants.

Among the many types of orchids, not everyone can take a shower well. These include:

• Cumbria;
• Miltonia;
• “Shoes;

Water temperature plays a huge role. It should not exceed 40 ° C. Otherwise, phalaenopsis is easy to boil.

After a shower, you need to mandatory soak all hard-to-reach places where water may have gotten with a napkin. It is about the point of growth and leaf sinuses.

There are several contraindications for an orchid shower. It is forbidden to conduct a hot shower for phalaenopsis who are at rest. Usually, this applies to the autumn and winter periods.

What kind of water is good for irrigation?

For the orchid, this issue is also considered very important. At times, we have very much flowing from the tap. bad water, with impurities and rust... The question sounds quite natural: how to water Phalaenopsis, if there is no good, clean water.

For proper watering, the water must first be filtered and then boiled. As a result, it will become softer, all impurities will be removed from it. You can also use distilled water.

In principle, distilled water is already the ideal of purity. But it lacks useful trace elements and salts. In this regard, in order to water house plants with distilled water, it is imperative to add the missing trace elements to such water, together with fertilizers.

If you water the phalaenopsis with hard water, in which there are a lot of salts, the roots begin to become covered with a white coating. It needs to be washed off. Any acidic environment is suitable for this, for example, kefir or lemon juice with water.

Lighting

For flowers to grow well, they need to create the appropriate conditions. Very important correct lighting... In the summertime, the flower should bathe in sunlight and in winter period you can create additional illumination by connecting a fluorescent lamp.

If you properly water the orchid and adhere to the technology described above, you can grow a beautiful home phalaenopsis.

Dill spreads well by self-sowing, so many summer residents do not consider it necessary to sow this crop every year on the site. But at the same time, everyone understands that dill and dill are different. And the greens of carefully grown dill in the garden in their taste and aroma, as a rule, surpass the greens of dill, which grows by itself. This article will show you how to have enough green dill in your garden beds from early spring to late autumn.

Among the plants that boast variegated foliage, alpinia claims to be not only the rarest, but also the most original culture. It simultaneously reminds of bamboos and arrowroot calatheas, and sometimes even vriezia. True, it looks like the latter only with its inflorescences. Luxurious leaves, most often covered with variegated contrasting stripes, look so modern that it is impossible not to admire the beauty of their impeccable patterns and brilliance.

Vegetarian cabbage rolls with mushrooms - steamed cabbage rolls for dietary, vegetarian and lean menu... Cabbage rolls are unusually tasty, very appetizing, and, if applicable to food, beautiful, unlike their counterparts from white cabbage braised or fried in a pan. Savoy cabbage tastes better than white cabbage, loose head of cabbage, it is easier to disassemble it into separate leaves. The color of the leaves is from pale green to emerald.

In winter, every summer resident is looking forward to spring and is happy to open the season with the first crops of flower and vegetable crops for seedlings. But, unfortunately, the space on the windowsill is limited, and it is not always possible to place the required number of seedlings in cups in the apartment. In addition, some of the crops may simply not grow, something will die ... And for us summer residents, no matter how much we plant, it is not enough! Therefore, almost every gardener buys at least some seedlings.

Growing annuals in the garden has at least two advantages over growing perennial flowers. First, most of the popular annual plants bloom profusely throughout the growing season. Secondly, many annuals sow freely and appear in the garden year after year with minimal participation from the grower. Which summer people can be planted only once, and then, following simple techniques, meet them in the garden every season?

You can make jellied meat and meat salad with onions from pork shank. The shank, especially the back, is a very tasty and affordable piece of pork carcass that can be fed to a small company. A 2-pound shank will make a bowl of meat salad and a large plate of jellied meat. There will still be meat broth, on which I advise you to cook cabbage soup or borscht. For this dish, we take the back shank weighing from 1.7 to 2 kilograms, I advise you to beg the fleshy from the butcher.

Eggplants require a sunny, but short day, medium-warm temperatures without sweltering heat, sufficient moisture, but without flooding the root system. Provide such conditions in open ground most regions of Russia are quite difficult. Therefore, earlier eggplants were grown only in greenhouses. With the development of breeding, it became possible to grow eggplants in the open field, not only in the southern regions, but also in middle lane.

Among predatory plants, the sundew rightly claims to be the brightest and most expressive beauty. This plant attracts, first of all, with its unusual textures and play of colors. But the feeding mechanism of this swampy and quite hardy miracle is so exotic that it is very easy to forget about sundews as plants, primarily decorative ones. The sundews are quite demanding on humidity, but they are not so difficult to grow in ordinary living quarters.

Made from simple and affordable ingredients, a chocolate custard cake is so delicious that one slice is rarely limited to. The biscuit cakes are moist, they seem to be made of real dark chocolate, although the recipe contains only cocoa powder. Creamy custard is delicate and light, and goes well with chocolate biscuit. All this splendor of tastes is complemented by coconut flakes, an ingredient is simple, but in this recipe, like the cherry on the cake, it comes in handy.

Although the calendar spring begins in March, this month can hardly be called spring. But May is already a real long-awaited spring, filled with aromas and colors of awakened nature. Fresh young leaves on trees and shrubs attract the eyes that yearn for greenery during the long months of winter. In May, the parade of primroses continues in the garden, delighting with variegated foliage and flowering ornamental shrubs, perennials, conifers are being updated.

In the middle lane, the formation of grapes suggests the possibility of shelter for the winter, which means that the reference point should be to preserve the head of the bush at the soil level. Further north by big harvest it is not necessary to count, but for such areas there are their own principles of pruning. The article discusses the fan-shaped scheme of the formation of a grape bush, which is often used in the middle lane, and the cordon scheme, which has shown itself well in regions with a more severe climate.

Beef with eggplant with vegetable sauce in the oven is a simple dish, very tasty and not very high in calories, which is quite important in our time. Only vegetable sauce, no flour, sugar, milk or cream. The meat is fat-free, yet juicy and tender. Can be replaced with chicken or veal. Eggplants do not need to be pre-fried, just add a little salt to soften. I advise you to prepare a light yogurt sauce for the finished dish.

Indoor plants are much more dependent on feeding than garden plants. Thanks to top dressing, they get everything they need for growth and flowering. The substrate is depleted several months after transplanting. And if you do not replenish the reserves of nutrients, plants quickly begin to show signs of deficiency of macro - and micronutrients. Leaves are the first and most obvious signal to signal it. What elements will the leaves "tell" about the deficit or surplus of what elements indoor plants?

Duck with oranges in French - exquisite, juicy, with a golden skin. This baked duck will decorate any festive table, but it is easy to prepare, although, compared to the traditional fried chicken, it takes a little longer. To speed up the process, to preserve the juices that stand out, use a sleeve or a baking bag of a suitable size, remember that not every bag can fit a large duck! Serve the duck with the sauce and filling left after baking.

Purslane is a well-known weed, widespread throughout the world, with a number of qualities, for which all gardeners unanimously hate it. One of them is ineradicability. Purslane is so hardy that even one seed can be the beginning of the seizure of the site by this weed. To remove purslane from the garden and garden requires patience, knowledge and precision in the implementation of measures for its destruction. In this article, we will consider methods of dealing with purslane on the site.

Having a phalaenopsis orchid in the house, most of the novice florists do not quite understand what watering is - how often it needs to be done and how to determine the need.

This negatively affects the development and flowering of the plant, and sometimes it can destroy the stem.

Experts advise to be more attentive to the inhabitants of the windowsill, look closely at them.

Features and nuances

With non-standard cultivation

After insufficient watering, it is often necessary to reanimate Phalaenopsis orchids, which have no horses at all.

How to water them? What the plant will absorb required amount moisture?

As you know, epiphytic plants can absorb moisture from the environment not only by the root system, but also leaves.

It is in this way that the bole will eat during the resuscitation period, when it will completely lack roots.

The irrigation process is carried out in the following way:

• Settled in the container acidified water;
• A plant is placed over a vessel with water so that it does not touch the water;
• As it evaporates leaves orchids will absorb the required amount of moisture;

This method will help not only to water the dried up stem, but also grow a new root system.

Sometimes tropical plants are grown without flowerpots, this gives a certain exoticism to the room.

In such cases, watering is carried out using a sprayer, the water should be warm at any time of the year.

If we talk about how often to water the phalaenopsis orchid at home, then this procedure repeat once or twice a week, depending on the temperature in the room and its illumination.

When transplanting

After transplanting a young or adult plant, water it not recommended for 7-10 days.

After transplanting, orchids are not watered for some time.

There are several reasons for this:

• Before transplanting, an adult plant is usually cleaned of the old substrate by the method of abundant watering, during this period the plant accumulates moisture in the roots;
• The filler is washed in a pot or bowl before laying and soaked for a short time in water, the substrate is saturated enough moisture for several days.

If you start watering the plant earlier than expected, the risk of root rot increases.

If foam is used in the substrate, watering is done more often. Moss and expanded clay will extend the residence time of the plant without watering by 2-3 days.

Moss extends the time between waterings.

In dry microclimate

Dry air in the apartment can negatively affect the growth of the phalaenopsis orchid.

This microclimate can destroy the plant. To prevent this from happening, it is necessary to regularly water and spray the stem.

Important! The intervals between waterings in rooms with dry air are reduced to 2 days in summer and 4-6 days in winter. Spraying can be done daily, but before that, you should take a good look at the plant.

With dressings

For weakened boles you can water using materials prepared from scrap materials:

• When insufficient watering orchid leaves wither, you can fight this with the help of sweet water, which is poured over the stem. It is prepared simply: a teaspoon of sugar is diluted in a liter water and water the plant once a week. If you do this more often, you can provoke a violation of the microflora of the substrate;
• succinic acid will help the phalaenopsis orchid cope with the adaptation period after transplantation, will facilitate the absorption of nutrients from the substrate. Watering with the addition of this drug is carried out once a month, this is quite enough to stimulate growth and distillation of peduncles.

In addition, other equally effective means are often used, this is a topic for a separate article.

Useful video

Watch the video how often to water the orchid:

Watch the video how to water by immersion method:

Watch the video on how to water the phalaenopsis during the flowering period:

Watch the video personal experience a florist about watering phalaenopsis at home:

Conclusion

Watering for Phalaenopsis orchids important as for any other plant. Lack or overabundance of watering negatively affects the development and life of the trunk.

In contact with