Chipboard is a chipboard, widespread material. It is currently widely used in the production of furniture, office and cabinet furniture, wardrobes of a coupe, partitions, countertops, etc.

The main advantages of this material: availability at the price, simplicity in use, good thermal insulation properties, high strength, material homogeneity (absence of voids, cracks) due to special additives it acquires resistance to moisture, open fire, fungi.

Chipboard can be cut, strict, milling, clog nails or screws, drill, cut out. From it you can make various details of almost any form. Perhaps application in different ways: laminate, paint, bind veneer, plastic or paper. Basically, the material is used indoors. For external work, it is not suitable, after all, this tree. Chipboard covers the walls, decorated with it residential and industrial premises. But with all the advantages there is one problem - the chips that occur during the pickle. Here we will open how to avoid this problem, and share some tips.

Preparation for work

Conditions

It must be remembered that there must be several conditions for quality work.

1. Set the slab correctly. The surface must be smooth, stable, without drops. The chipboard must be fixed so that it does not "go out" when working.
2. The tool must be correct.
3. You need to cut a chipboard plate only with a saw with small teeth (this is important for plates with a coated, since a saw with small teeth will not crush the material).
4. It is best to stick to the line cut the painting tape.
5. It is necessary to strictly follow the safety technique.

Compliance with all of the above conditions will be guaranteed to obtain good results from the work done.

Tips Masters

Preventive

To oil paint When stored did not fall and so that the film was not formed on it, put on the surface of the paint of the KRU LOCK made of thick paper and "fill it with a thin layer of olifa.

" Polyethylene film, shelter balcony or greenhouse, preydates from the cliff with the wind of the BECHEV, stretched on both sides with about between 10-15 cm. "

"To work with concrete mixture It was easier, it is usually added to clay, but clay reduces the strength of the mixture. Add a spoon in it washing powder At the rate of water bucket. "

"In order for the screw whose head is hidden behind the obstacle, did not rotate along with the tightened nut, you need to throw several turns of the thread or thin wire on it and slightly pull the ends. Due to the friction, the screw is well held on the spot. The ends of the thread on the fracture layer can be trimmed."

"Cut the tweeter pilot can be without coofer. It is enough to split the front side of the board in the center and cut off by a chisel or an ax of a semi-permanent size of the required size, after which again connect the halves."

Wooden tubes for screws are scattered and falling out of the village. Do not rush cut a new plug. Tightly pick up in the wall of the Kapron from the old stocking. Heated brass-resistant suitable diameter Flow hole for a screw. The ravine Capron will turn into a solid cork.

"A carpentry level is not difficult to turn into a theodolite, providing it with a sighting device from a slot and flies."

"In order for two lanes of the linoleum to lay jack, it is convenient to use a self-adhesive decorative film by putting it, under the basis of whether the noleum."

"So that the nail walked into right direction and not bent when scaby in deep hole Or the groove, it should be placed inside the tube, fixing with mint paper or plasticine. "

Before driving a hole in concrete WallFix down a piece of paper just below. Dust and fragments of concrete will not fly around the room.

"To cut off the pipe exactly at a right angle, we advise you to drink it. Take a smooth paper strip and screw it onto the pipe along the dipping line. The plane passing through the chrome paper will be strictly perpendicular to the pipe axis."

"Turn the logs or wooden beams It will help uncomplicated with the absence of a segment of a motorcycle or cycling chain, to a hook-cramped with a hook on one side and fixed to the late Tom from the other side. "

"In order for one time it was possible to work manual sawWe advise you to use a simple reception: rearrange the saw handle from the top position to the bottom. "

Cut the slate piece of the required size can be saw, but it is better to pierce the hole with a frequency of 2-3 cm on the line of the alleged section of the nail with a frequency of 2-3 cm, after which the slate is broken on the support.

" The best way Glue the tile to the wall: take bitumen, melt and drop only four drops in the corners of the tile. Prodes on the dead. "

The shaped holes in the manufacture of curly window cages are the most convenient to drink with a shovel with a sharpeble web.

"Production of stained glass - it's a long and difficult. You can make a quick imitation of stained glass. For this, it takes thin specks or rods of the vine, stick to the glass sheet, and then paint the glass and covered with varnish."

"If there was no dowel at hand, it can be made of a piece of plastic tube. For this, the body of the shares of the punched knob can be approaching. Scuffing a piece of the desired length, make a long cancer, approximately half, and a dowel is ready."

"It is known how difficult it is to hang the door, working alone. But it is enough to shorten the lower pin for 2-3 mm and will work much easier."

"Very durable, awesome and sufficient waterproof putty turns out of the bustilat, mixed with any powder - scrap, plaster, cement!, Sawdust, etc."

"If you need to screw in the ends of the chipboard screw, drill the hole slightly less than the diameter of the screw, fill the hole with the" moment "with the glue (only not epoxy!), In a day, screw the screw. The plate is not resolve. However, the resulting connection can be installed only through the load. day. "

"Fix portraits, photos, paintings in wooden frames With glass it is more convenient not carnations, but with the help of stationery CNO, bent at right angles. The buttons are softly pressing the screw. Compared to nails, the danger split the thin framework is reduced to a minimum. "

"Wrap a screw in solid wood species is not so simple. If a chill is a screw for a screw for a screw, and it's screwed to rub it with soap, then after such an operation, work will go like oil."

In order to save time, the edge of the wallpaper can be trimmed with a sharp knife, without unfolding the roll. To do this, it is necessary to pre-align the ends of the roll and simple pencil Cut outside the edge boundary. Working a knife, the roll must be gradually rotated in the coagulation direction.

For carrying at home large sheets Plywood, La or thin iron stack conveniently use the wire with a telem with three hooks at the bottom and handle at the top.

If you want to cut into the distance in the distance of a round stick, this work is easy to perform it with a template. It is made of a metal tube with a groove in the middle. The diameter is selected so that the template slides freely on the stick.

It will be better to work with a hacksaw, if in the middle part of it, the height of the teeth is in the middle part of it.

If the front part of the machine is an arctic saw to attach the weight by weight of about a kilogram, then it will be easier to work. Cargo need to be removed, so that the saw can be broken and other works.

"The coating resembling wax can be obtained, painting the surface with diluted PVA glue. To get needed color, You need to make glue with water, tinted watercolor. "

"Make a cover on the blade toporas - easier Simple. A piece of rubber tube is taken, it is cut along and put on the blade. From scabbing it protects the ring carved from the old auto mobile chamber. "

"Get without clamp when gluing wooden Ram. It will help the liner cord. You should wear four short loops on the corners of the frame and two long strut the frames diagonally. Corners are registered with sticks that curb medium loops. "

"How to make silence a violin floor? Between the flooring you need to drill a hole at an angle of 45 ° with a diameter of 6-8 mm, to score a wooden pin in it, lubricated with joinery glue, Cre on a chisel protruding end and sharp the surface of the floor."

"To facilitate the flooring of the floor covered with varnish or paint, swallow it with an iron through a wet cloth - and work one hundred is no easier."

"A small rotation on wood can be eliminated so: the affected wood is removed from a healthy layer, and then peeped with a 10 percent solution of formalin. After drying, the area is covered and painted."

Any homemade sampler sooner or later faces the need to cut the chipboard. It can be the manufacture of furniture with your own hands or walls mDF panels or chipboard. As you know, sawing chipboard is easy, here to make it smooth and without chips - this is not a simple task.

Do it yourself or order?

Customized cutting will be even

High-quality sawmilling of the chipboard is difficult to produce manually due to the large size of the sheets. Dimensions of the standard plate 2440 × 1200, and this is not the limit. However, if you are quite often working with chipboard or MDF, it makes sense to acquire an expensive tool and work in his pleasure. If you need to cut out only a few sheets, you can go in two ways:

• Cut the plates yourself using the available hand tool;
• Order Dipboard in a specialized workshop.

What to choose, solve only to you, and we will look at each of these options.

Cutting panels at home

Split manually sheet chipboard or chipboard is quite real. True, you hardly have to avoid the appearance of chips and burrs, but you can try to reduce their quantity and size.

There are several rules that should be held with the LED panels:

• cutting sheets must be produced on a flat solid surface. For cutting of large panels, you can adjust two big Table. (The height of them should be the same!);
• in order to eliminate the appearance of chips, stick a sticky tape or good greasy tape over the cut line, which will hold the edge of the laminated layer;
• for sawing with a manual saw, select a cloth with a meliem tooth. Saw teeth should be well sharpened. You need to conduct a saw with a slight pressure, under an acute angle to the surface, constantly controlling its position;
• for cutting plates of chipboard and chipboard, with the help of an electric batch, the heap line should be sprinkled or even cut through. Best use sharp knifeto cut through the durable layer of laminate;
• install the pet with a small inverse tooth;
• choose the maximum speed of the jigsaw, turn off the "pendulum";
• secure a flat rack along the line of sleep and lead the jigsaw strictly along it;
• the jigscription should be tightly pressed to the sawn surface.

All these recommendations help to split and cut the chipboard, but chips, nevertheless, it is completely impossible. Therefore, if it is so important to get a perfectly smooth, smooth line of cut, without chipping and traces of a saw, you should contact specialized workshops, where you will cut any shape for a moderate fee from the List List.

Accuracy and quality

Accurate cut - the key to success

Format-cutting machines for sawing LDSP and chipboard have high quality Reza, which allows to reduce the subsequent costs of cutting cutting (grinding, elimination of chips and burrs and so on). That is why on such machines can be carried out crucified any complexity and configuration, and this means almost inexhaustible possibilities in the manufacture of furniture. Fantasy children's furniture, comfortable table tops computer tables, curly through carved jewelry In the door kitchen facades - All this is possible when using machines.

Panel cutting machines are two types:

• vertical, which are strong hard vibration-resistant welded bed (frame), installed vertically with a deviation back to 50 °, with guides, located on top and bottom, which moves the saw beam. It is a bracket for the saw block, which moves along the beam down and up, and also rotates 90 °, which allows you to perform both vertical and horizontal cuts. The accuracy of the cut is striking. For sawing laminated chipboard, as well as solid, wavy or porous plates, a special sub-sample unit is used. The frequency of the saw reaches 15 thousand revolutions per minute;
• horizontal consisting of a table plate, carriages to move the saws along the saw mechanism and the actual saw mechanism consisting of one or two cutting nodes. The cutting nodes themselves are equipped with the main and cutting saw. The principle of operation is simple: the main saw deeply cuts plate chipboard, and the sub-cut exactly and clearly do the bottom edge (veneer or laminated surface). The saw node can also be tilted to 45 °.

Fantasy saw is a "domesticated" and strongly reduced copy horizontal machine. Split a wide sheet of chipboard or chipboard on it will not succeed, but with small details it will quite cope.

Saw other types of panels

Cutting MDF differs from the cutting of the chipboard panels. High density The material quickly tupits the teeth of the saw, so it often has to be told or change it at all. Cut the non-aggregated MDF can be on conventional machineHowever, the laminated plate requires a machine with an additional bottom saw. This is especially important when sawing plates with a double-sided finish coating.

Cutting DVP can be carried out at home using electrical or hand Lobzika. Of course, the Pilka must be acute, with a small tooth, on the electric bike it is necessary to set maximum turns. Install the Fiberboard horizontally on a support that should not interfere with the sawing (between two tables or chairs, for example), fasten, if necessary, clamps.

Electric jigscription should be kept with two hands, tightly pressing to the surface, moving smoothly, strictly along the markup line, without jerks and pressure. The same applies to work with manual jigsaw.

In the case when you need to cut a lot of material sheets, it is more convenient to contact a specialized firm. It will save your time and strength.

Video cutting chipboard using a disk saw

Beautifully and without chips to cut the chipboard is not always easy. See how to do it right:

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An individual entrepreneur Klimov Alexander Nikolaevich, acting on the basis of a certificate of state registration physical face as individual entrepreneur, hereinafter referred to as the Seller publishes this public offer of digital goods presented on the Seller's website

1. GENERAL PROVISIONS. Subject contract

1.1. In accordance with Article 437 of the Civil Code Russian Federation (Civil Code of the Russian Federation) This document is a public offer, and in case of adoption of the conditions set out below, an individual who produces the acceptance of this offer pays for goods and / or services in accordance with the terms of this Agreement. In accordance with paragraph 3 of Article 438 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation, the payment of goods by the Buyer is an acceptance of the offer, which is considered to be equivalent to the conclusion of the contract under the conditions set out in this offer.

1.2. Based on the foregoing, carefully read the text of the Public Offer, and if you do not agree with any item of this offer, you are invited to refuse to buy goods and / or services provided by the Seller.

1.3. In this offer, if the context does not require the other, the following terms have the following values:

Acceptance - full adoption by the buyer of the terms of the contract;

Offer - the public offer of the seller, addressed to any physical person (citizen), to conclude a sales contract with him (hereinafter - "Treaty") on existing conditionscontained in the contract.

Buyer - site visitor - an individual who has entered into an agreement with the seller under the conditions contained in the contract and making the purchase of digital product (s) and / or services.

The parties are the seller and the buyer here together.

Website - the Internet Placed area with the domain name "Site", which is an online store containing the range of goods and services of the seller.

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last name and first name,
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LDSP is a very common woodcutting plate, covered with a paper-resin film, which is also finely grinding. Lamination occurs at 140-210 degrees Celsius and at a pressure of 25-28 MPa. After the entire lamination procedure, the surface is obtained beautiful, durable, resistant to thermal exposure and mechanically damaged, which gives LDSP a very attractive view in the manufacture of furniture and when finishing the inside of the room.

A large number of masters prefer to produce furniture on their own and for this buy high-quality LDSP from producers or in ordinary building stores. A wide color gamut during the lamination of the surface allows you to easily choose required Material. Also diversity have textures: it can be embossed under wood disputes or shagreen, or smooth, as well as imitate a natural stone or wood.

But to make the most exclusive interior or unique furniture, it is not enough just to purchase LDSP. W. laminated coating There is a very fragile structure. With the right actions, the cutting of the LDSP is obtained very torn, as well as deep sinks appear on the edges. In order to cut the chipboard without cracks and chips, you need to know several tricks when performing a cut.

Basic rules when cutting LDSP

Cut laminated chipboard You can at home using a disk saw, an electric bike, a manual saw with small teeth. So that all work has passed successfully:

• On the line of the main sawing very tightly fix adhesive tapewhich does not allow the teeth to harm the face of the surface.
• A sharp knife on the line cut to make a cut of laminated coating. At the same time, the saw will cut the inner layers of LDSP, providing only a tangent influence on the coating.
• Hand-type saw, it is necessary to place at work at a very sharp corner relative to the board covering.
• Cut with an electrical tool with minimal feed.
• On this part cut off a thin knife layer of the surface edge at an angle of 45 degrees.
• The grinding of the place of cutting should be performed by a small file, slotting down the direction from the edge to the center.

For subsequent protection of the surface from cracks and chips, the lining should be used: C-shaped Cant, self-adhesive melamine tape, T-shaped edge.

As practice shows, to make a high-quality sawmill chipboard with a durable melamine coating quite not easy. Rough tools are often left off on cuts. Neat door or shelf with such defects no longer collect. Dried LDSP at home, as a rule, you have to repair work Or making furniture.

How to cut chipboard without jar and chips?

Special equipment

Of course, the most the best way - Take advantage of a special format machine. With it, you can get any cut. But for private needs, you can't buy such a tool, but on manufacturing enterpriseproviding silent services, such a procedure will cost good money. Cheaper way - circular Saw. There are even special saws for LDSP. But they will require the use of special tool. However, many in the arsenal should be milling Machinewhich fix the cutter cut cut. If you have experience in such a machine, it will not be difficult to obtain a satisfactory appearance of the cut.

Protective tools

You can cut LDSP and the jigsaw, but it will be a draft cut. The edges may not be direct, but sinusoidal, and in the worst case the edge will be released non-punctacular to the face surface.

During the cut, you need to be prepared for the fact that the pubsik's pedel will start "walking" because of his bending. You need to saw with a reserve of 4 mm, and then smooth the edge.

Cutting LDSP at home with the help of an electric bike, reduces the formation of chips. When picking, it is necessary to increase the revolutions and reduce the feed by setting the podachka to 0. Only sharp sawdresses intended for a special sawing chipboard should be applied. Only observing these rules can be achieved by a good result. After cutting the end, which will be in sight, you can earn the sandpaper. Additionally, before the cut, as already mentioned, you need to cut through the line on which it will take place. But the Pillet is not on this line, but near her - then the chips will not touch the limits you need. In the end, it will remain only to bring the edge of the skin.

Contour indents can be up to 4 mm. Then these several millimeters are removed with a cylindrical cutter with a manual electrophower with the bearing. The bearing is sent by a long level fixed with back side Sheet.

In addition, if the chips are located in the non-working mallow area - they can be masked by a marker or a marker, selected by their color.

The most unwanted way to break down LDSP - The file (oddly enough, in the old textbooks this method is quite a lot of material devoted). It is possible and the plane, but preferably electric and carbide knives. But here it is necessary to take into account that the dust from the Rubanka will split around the room.

And the most comfortable way - via manual milling On the guide. The end should be even and under 90 grams, the chips will not be, and when the vacuum cleaner is turned on, there will almost never be a dust.

The masters recommend using for such a cutting of the metal. If you have a saw with a small tooth, then the order of work is:

1) Out in the knife of the cutting line. Before starting work, cover the saw. The knife should be done with a small pressure to cut the laminated top layer.

2) on the intended line of cutting with a tape with a sticky base. It will help keep the decorative layer of cracking. You can use paper tape.

3) The tool should be kept under a very sharp corner. In this case, the angle should not be above 30 grams - this will reduce the likelihood of chips. In the process of cutting, it is necessary to slightly pressed on the saw. If the work is performed by the power tool, such as an electrolovka, then it is not necessary to hurry and press it

4) After the end of the sawing, the cut can be cleaned with a file. But in many cases it is not required, since the small saws of saws do not give to deform the laminate. If torn edges were formed, then the delicate work of the rashpil will result in a proper look. Grinding tool must be kept to the center from the edge - it minimizes possible damage to the upper layer.

5) The glued band of the veneer will give the final beauty of the cut.

Of course, the collapse of LDSP at home does not imply professional quality and high speed Work. For those in a hurry, you can offer sawmaking LDSP Bulgarian. A wood disc is used as a cutting element. At LDSP on the clamps, the plank is mounted, so that Bulgarian goes to a smooth cut. After casing, possible chips are treated with the same grinder, only with another nozzle - for grinding. But a more sparing option is the use of sandpaper.