How to independently perform floor alignment: stages of work. Floor alignment with your own hands. Video. Mixture. Concrete. Wooden how cheaper to align the floor

Swing, crookedly standing furniture, bouncing washing machine - all this consequences of unevenly laid gender. Its alignment should be the most first procedure when repairing.

Wooden base alignment

The order of work on the replacement of the wooden floor is as follows:
1. Using scrap and ax, plinths and old flooring are removed. All construction trash located under the floor is removed. Before the flooring of new floors, it is necessary to close with cement mortar cracks and cracks in a concrete tie.

Old rotten floors are deleted

2. Running old lagi (wooden beams with a cross section from 110 mm used as a base for flooring) and destroyed from time floor boards are ejected.

3. To replace the lag selected rectangular. At the same time, the height of the lag should be more than 1.5 times their width. The size of the sections of the bars depends on the width of the room in which they will be installed.

Calculation of the section Lag.

4. Before laying, the lags should be treated with antiseptic and waterproofing: olife or bitumen. Cheaper option will be impregnated exhausted machine oil.

5. The tree absorbs moisture very quickly, so it should not install lags directly on the concrete. They are placed on layer of waterproofing (Ruberoid, film or bitumen mastic).

6. To ensure ventilation, lags should fit at a distance from 5 cm Before concrete or overlap beams. Bricks or wooden bars are used as linings for lags.

Lag on bricks

Laying the lag on the brucks from the tree

Important! So that the lags did not absorb moisture from the walls, between them and the wall necessarily the gap of 2-3 cm.

7. If necessary, a layer is paved between lags heat or sound insulation. The foam or polystyrene foam is excellent thermal insulators, but they will not protect them from the penetration of foreign sounds in the apartment. It is better to use Minvatu as a sound insulation material.

Logging between lags of mineral wool

8. To put lags perfectly smoothly, along the walls on a water or laser level are applied. horizontal marking.

Marking on the walls

9. When laid out, lag should also control their location. construction level. If necessary, lags are inspited to the necessary height. Pauses can also be corrected wood linings or fiberboard. To protect against their displacement during the operation of the floor, they will be attached to the base.

10. Fire boards are used as a rough floor. Their thickness depends on the distance between the lags.

Selection of genital boards

11. When laying a genital speech, the horizontal of their location is also selected by the level.

Important! Do not purchase unreasonable material. Humidity of boardcooked for flooring should be 12%. The overpowering rack can crack, and the wet will gradually dry, and the gap will appear in the floor.

Alignment of concrete tie

The bulk mixtures are quite expensive material, so they are used only for aligning small drops. With a significant difference in the height of the floors, a concrete screed is used.

1. If there is in the old screed large influx They are removed with a jackhammer or a sledgehammer. If you leave them, the floor will have to raise the height equal to the height of the influx.

2. Before the start of the fill of the new layer, the old floors are purified from dust and garbage. In order for moisture from the solution to be absorbed into the floor, in front of the layer, the screeds are packed: a plastic film or rubberoid, which are placed with a small adhesive on the walls. If the waterproofing is not provided, you can moisten the old concrete with a small amount of water.

Waterproofing concrete tie

3. To obtain a smooth horizontal surface, the floors are aligned by mayakov: Metal profiles decomposed on the floor strictly horizontally. They are placed on " brands"(Fluttering a thick solution). The height of the imposition of "brands" is regulated by the level.

Mailout of Mayakov

4. Since the solven leveling is made by a special tool - construction rule- The distance between two lighthouses (guides) should be equal to its length. (The rule is a solid 1-3-meter metal strip, narrowed along the entire length).

Leveling for lighthouses by rule

5. To strengthen the screed when overlapping a too large solution of the solution, it is reinforced metal mesh.

Reinforcement of tie.

Alignment of bulk mixtures

For black alignment, the floor will need a liquid mixture made on the basis of cement. A gypsum mixture that can absorb moisture is used mainly under the installation of parquet. Expensive semi-round or colored polymer solutions ("Liquid linoleum") is used as a finishing finish and fill only on a pre-aligned surface.

Blend for black floor alignment

1. Technology of applying a liquid mixture of any composition is about the same. "Liquid" floors are poured only on a carefully prepared surface, purified from garbage and processed primer Deep penetration. They can be put on concrete slabs or cement screed. Pouring the mixture on wooden floors or ceramic tiles is allowed.

Floor treatment primer

2. With an excess or lack of water, the distribution of the mixture over the surface will be uneven, so it should be accurately observed dilution proportionsspecified by the manufacturer on the package. Stir the solution should be as close as possible until the lumps are completely dissolved. For these purposes, it is more convenient to use a drill with a nozzle or a building mixer.

Solution should be thoroughly strained

3. Permissible temperature In the room where the mixture will be used is indicated by the manufacturer.

4. The mixture is started to fill from the longest walls located opposite the entrance. In order for no height drops, its laying should be continuous.

Fill mix

5. For uniform distribution of bulk floors use wide spatula or rule, raised on the handle. In order to remove air bubbles, the solution is additionally processed needle roller.

Speaching of bulk floors

Needle roller processing

Important! Roller processing and floating floors must be made before setting the solution. Otherwise, the drying mixture is swinging.

6. Drying time of bulk mixtures - 2-3 days. In order for the floors evenly, in the room there should be no too large temperature differences and drafts.

Smooth floors are considered not only the final stroke of the interior, but also the indicator that repairs in the house was performed qualitatively. Ideally, the floor should have one level without drops and steps, because in the future, the functioning of doors and furniture will depend on the proper laying of the decorative coating. In addition, the curve of the floor in the residential premises is often the cause of problems with the technique, because of its irregularities it is difficult to install a refrigerator or stove.

To date, there are many ways to align, thanks to which the surface is smooth and in the future serves as an excellent basis for mounting any type of floor covering.

Features

During repairs in the house, sometimes you have to replace the floors, if they have lost their original appearance or simply do not fit into the modern housing design. Before starting the flooring of a new material, you need not only to dismantle, but also align the old floor in the apartment.

For each type of coating, surface preparation features are characteristic:

• Ceramic tile.Installation of this product is carried out on various types of screed with mandatory waterproofing and purification of the base from dirt and dust. Due to the fact that the tile is placed on a thick layer of adhesive, minor irregularities are allowed to install it in the floor, but in this case the glue consumption will be large.

• Linoleum.The bases for the flooring of such a coating requires a smooth surface without defects and cracks. Therefore, the screed is to perform from high-quality mixtures that not only retain the old layer of the floor, but also eliminate all its flaws.

• Laminate.If its boards put on the curve surface, they will eventually undergo deformation and will constantly "creak". As a result, the flooring will last long, and will have to repair repairs again. To avoid this, laminate is recommended to be installed on the perfectly level basis.

• Carpet. For its flooring, a well-prepared surface will be required, which is necessarily aligned, purified and ground. For this purpose, the sheets of chipboard are most often used. After their laying, the shtlocking of the joints and priming are performed. You can also pour the old floors from the tree by self-leveling solution.

To make the basis ideal for the coating, first of all it is necessary to comprehensively inspect the room and determine where the differences are available, then find the lowest and highest point of the floor. After that, you can choose the appropriate surface leveling method and eliminate all flaws. For this, as a rule, a laser level is used.

Similar measurements are carried out as follows: on the perimeter of the room makes a fold and using tools on the surface find the desired point in which all lines from the perimeter are assembled. She will serve as the beginning to determine the height of the floor.

In the case when there is no professional level at hand, it will be necessary to simply choose any point on the wall and spend parallels from it to the ground and already using a regular board to draw lines.

A similar procedure must be repeated until a closed loop is formed. The floor should be aligned from the lowest to the highest point.

Why do you need it?

Reasons for the floor to be smooth, a lot. The state of its surface will depend on the further fate and operation of not only the floor covering, but also equipment, furniture. In addition to all this, the presence on the basis of the bugs and recesses will spoil the appearance of the room.

Most materials when laying does not tolerate the defects of the "rough" layer, so, for example, a laminate or parquet installed on the center curve, after six months after operation, it will begin to break out and crack. And the uneven surface in the bathroom and the toilet will serve as a serious problem with plumbing, the drain system will disturb and water will be bad.

Floor alignment is important both in residential and non-residential premises.

If you lay out a ceramic tile in the bathroom to bugs, then its strength and adhesion properties will be lost, the product can also "swim", and this will provoke the appearance of emptiness and dampness: later in such rooms, mold and fungus will appear in such rooms that will be difficult.

It is worth noting that an uneven surface is found in both old houses and in new buildings, where freaks often exceed the permissible norms. Therefore, starting the floor repair, it follows in all rooms of the apartment to eliminate the differences and make a screed, which will correct the defects of surfaces and simplifies the flooring of new coatings.

Methods

Repair of the floor can be made both yourself and use the services of employees. Of course, in this case, it is best to trust professionals, but recently most home owners prefers to save money and level outdoor coverage with their own hands. In fact, there is nothing complicated in this, you just need to correctly choose the material and technology of work. Initially, they dismantle the old base, they drag large cracks and cause waterproofing.

After surface preparation, the level of the future floor is determined and the level of alignment begins, which can be made in several ways.

With the help of a solution

It is considered the most accessible and simple option to eliminate surface defects. The mixture is prepared from cement, water and sand. The solution is obtained liquid and evenly spreads on the base, creating a smooth surface.

The execution phase occurs as follows: primer is applied to the preliminary surface, and then the solution is prepared and the floor covers them.

In addition, during the preparation of the solution, it is necessary to strictly observe the "recipe" and the ratio of water with sand and cement, all components of the ingredients thoroughly mix the drill with the nozzle. The finished mixture is poured onto the surface and distributed evenly throughout the perimeter, while removing air bubbles using a needle roller. Such a floor completely dries on the third day and is ready for further finish.

Concrete screed

Such technology provides for the alignment of Paul Concrete. The result is a durable monolithic and flat surface. Such a screed is used in the case when the bulk mixture cannot be applied.

Concrete Although it is considered a heavy material, but it provides the foundation of a long service life and allows you to perfectly smooth the floor. Initially, the surface is prepared, waterproofing is performed and the zero level is found. Then the perimeter of the room exhibit beacons and fasten the rails or metal profiles, retreating from the walls of 30 cm.

Lighthouses need to put strictly in terms of level, so at the end of the work there should be horizontal guides. After the solution serves, you can start the screed itself. The main point in such an alignment is the correct preparation of the mixture, the slightest inaccuracies may continue to spoil the coating.

Concrete lay out strips, performing shogging movements, it will help get rid of air bubbles, at the end of the installation, the surface of the solution is wedged with water, covered with a film and leave for two weeks to get drying. This method is often used both in a panel house and "new building".

Bulk tie

Ceramzite is also used to obtain flat floor. It is a lightweight material that simply stacked and allows you to eliminate strong slopes with deep pits.

As a rule, clamzite is chosen when it is necessary to raise the level in the "Stalin's" on its own and align the floor. It will not create large loads on overlap and perfectly eliminate all defects.

The zero level in this case is chosen the highest, since the thickness of the floor will increase due to the backfill of the material by 4 cm. After preparing the base, the beacons are exhibited and prepare clamzite, for this it is well mixed with a fine and middle faction.

When the clamzite is fused, the sheets of chipboard or fiberboard are placed on it. At the same time, it is important to ensure that the seams of sheets coincide, screws apply for their attachment.

Then the "light" cement mortar is poured and a waterproofing film is covered, for greater reliability it is recommended to complete such an alignment of the concrete tie.

Lagam alignment

Such a technology is suitable for the bases of the tree and is an installation of lags on old boards. At the end of work, slopes are removed and small irregularities are hidden. To determine the zero level in this case, the high-point indoor is added the thickness of the BRUS.

Compared to previous methods of alignment, this method is characterized by speed and purity.

Most often, lags are used in private houses and apartments on the first floor. In addition, when performing such an alignment, it becomes possible to pave additional communications and thermal insulation.

The base of the floor is prepared, ground and impose lags. At the same time you can buy both ready-made material with adjustment and ordinary bars with a cross section of 40 * 100 mm. Lags need to be uploading strictly by level at a distance of 50 cm.

If there is a need for bars you can additionally put a plastic gasket or plywood board.

Lags are fixed to the floor with plates or anchors, and the cells formed between them are filled with insulation.

Installation of coating

For such an alignment, conventional sheets of plywood or chipboard are used. They are placed in two layers and fixed with self-drawing, and the resulting joints are putting off.

What to choose?

When the question arises about the alignment of the floor covering, everyone wants to find cheap options for this. Recently, a laminate floor, linoleum or tiles are preferred in the interior of houses. If you choose a bulk solution or a screed to install, then you will have to wait long to get burned, but also require additional material costs. Therefore, it is best to give preference to the wooden floor, it is installed in one day and allows you to immediately continue the finish.

Economical option is also considered a screed solution.

Unlike natural wood, cement and sand are much cheaper, and such alignment is characterized by durability and durability.

How to make a smooth floor?

The result of any repair is the finish floor covering, but before that it is necessary to make a rough screed and smooth surface. In order for the preparation of the floor to be correct, it is necessary to comply with all the technologies of work and use quality material.

Is it possible to eliminate separate floors in bulk sex
Sections of the floor (pits in a depth of 5 mm), without pouring the entire floor surface to not lift
floor level?

Can. But is it necessary?

Self-leveling mixture, of course, fill the pockets. However, it should be noted that the sulfur, colloid or suspension, the power of the surface tension applies to the samoniemelire, as well as any other liquid.

The strength of the surface tension does not allow the liquid either the suspension to spread the lurisen with the surface on which it is

And even the composition includes modifying additives that increase the fluidity, the boundary between the intact and filled with a bulk floor sectors will not be smooth. The surface of the flooded "puddle" will grow into a horizontal, but its edges after solidification will be slightly raised over the general level.

The junction between the bulk of the floor and the unlightened screed will not be

It is possible to reduce this effect, in a mixture of the edge of the supplemented fill and racing the spatula of problem places at the time when the composition is just starting to be seized.

When aligning individual sections of the screed, the leveled composition of its edge should be loosen by the rule

But the difference will still be noticeable. Perhaps you will arrange such a result. For example, if the floor is prepared for lining with a tile of more than 10x10 cm, the drop in 1-2 mm is not critical. But if we are talking about training under bulk epoxy, mosaic tiles, thin linoleum is unacceptable. Also, the differences will create problems when laying floating floors if the substrate is thinner than 3 mm.

When preparing the surface under floating floors (laminate, parquet board), the horizontal surface does not matter much.

Irregularities can be concentrated, manually or grinding. It is not very difficult, but it takes time, in the process of work on the room, small dust will fly out, you will have to spend money on abrasive materials.

Small irregularities are easy to remove the "Bulgarian" with an abrasive circle

Aligning the self-leveling mixture only separate areas in the room, you can not get the desired result. If the plane of the floor is strictly horizontal, and it really goes only about a pair of "pits", your plan will work and, girdering the edges of the fill, you, even with additional costs of time and strength, get a smooth floor.

If the screed is horizontal, and you need to eliminate only individual holes, pour the floor by fragments makes sense, you just need to pass the joints

If there is no common horizon - risk getting a surface consisting of "patch", the middle of which is horizontal, the edges are raised, and there is no longer a common level. To correct the situation, you will have to grind the entire surface of the grinding or over again to fill the level, but the whole area is already.

Grinding the entire surface of the floor of the industrial grinding - the business is troublesome, dusty and inhabited

We recommend before making a decision to align the screed fragments, carefully check the floor level across the area. If there is no common horizon, it makes sense to pour its self-leveling composition entirely, it will provide you with an ideal result. Fortunately, the bulk floor "detectors thin" normally spreads even with a millimeter layer (recommended - 1-20 mm). Regarding the highest point, the floor level is practically not raised. Calculate the average thickness of the layer, you can determine the flow of dry mixture using the online calculator: http://poli-nalivniye.starateli.ru/catalog/228-228

You will receive a guaranteed even and horizontal surface if the entire area of \u200b\u200bthe floor is hosted. Of course, subject to strict compliance with the manufacturer's recommendations

If you still do not want to pour the whole area (for example, you need an even plane, not a level), and the floor has a bias, we recommend filling the foxes not with a level, but tile glue. Just use a non-cheap mixture, and the composition for complex bases, it is stronger and better closes with the surface of the screed. It is quite suitable for the glue "Luxury prospectors." Plastic mixture you can displace the rule.

A few words about the technology of alignment of the screed floor. It is very important to comply with the manufacturer's recommendations. Violation of the proportion of shutdown by water, non-compliance with the time of work with the mixture will inevitably lead to marriage. The production technology should be observed in the most stringent way. The surface of the screed should be durable, pre-carefully cleaned, is dusty, impregnated with a primer intended for concrete.

Deep-rotating soil for mineral surfaces will strengthen the surface of the concrete, improves the adhesion with it of self-determination or tiled glue

To date, align the floor with your own hands with a screed, is the best solution. This is due to the fact that the process itself is quite simple, does not require special tools, knowledge and skills. And there are other ways.

It is enough for you to follow the instructions that we will give you further, we describe in detail the process of arranging floors in various ways.

Classification and various ways of screed

Align the floor in the apartment with a screed is very simple, but there are several such types of sex, because their classification was created:

Simple screed

Actually simple screed, which is performed from concrete and impurities to increase its volume, in order to save. But such savings does not affect strength and durability.

National team

The process of creating such a coating is very different from the standard, because many consider it a special kind, but still it remains the same screed.

Floating

It is made on the same principle as the standard screed, but the floating layer is poured, which significantly increases the strength and improves the processes of adhesion.

Monolithic

It is the most durable and highest quality option. The entire mixture is poured by one layer, forming a purely cement surface without impurities and additives that weaken the material. At the exit you get a practically natural natural stone as your gender.

To make a screed from sand and cement, you need to follow such a phased instruction:

1. Cleaning and primer surface of the base.
2. With a laser or water level, find the highest and low point indoor. They will serve as a reference. From the highest place you make a mark on the nearest wall of about 4-5 centimeters, it will be the level of the future floor.
3. We mix cement with sand in a large capacity, in proportion 1 part of cement to 4 parts of sand. To do this, use a special mixer or a punch nozzle.
4. We set lighthouses on the self-tapping screws that screw in the step of half a meter throughout the perimeter of the room. Then we take them in such a way that each lighthouse stand strictly by level relative to the starting mark and each other.
5. Fix the screws with the help of our mixture over the entire length, and wait for them to harden.
6. After that, we begin to actively knead the concrete, and spread between beacons.
7. You can play the mixture using the rule that evenly distribute concrete along the area.
8. After the entire room is covered with a new surface, we wait for two days of its complete hardening and in a new floor can be moved without any problems.

As you can see, the process is not too complicated, but still requires certain attentiveness from you.

Bulk mixes

Now you will learn how to align the floor in an apartment using a bulk mix, which itself will be installed in the required position. First, we will analyze that such a bulk mixture is a substrate that is diluted with water, in the proportion that is indicated on the package and spilling over the area begins to leveled to the perfect horizontal level.

Full drying occurs in the same way as when the floor is tied, it is enough to wait about twenty hours for confident movement on the surface.

The process of liquidate device

Equip the floor such a mixture is much easier than using a screed, since you do not need to look for the maximum and minimal point, exhibit lighthouses, wait until they harde and other unnecessary actions. It is enough for you to completely clean the surface of the entire room from dust and dirt, to predict and pour the amount of self-leveling mixture to the old floor is necessary.

The thickness of the layer should not exceed 3.5 cm. Performing work on the pouring of the solution, it must be remembered that the bulk sex very quickly "gets up".

After that, with the help of the same rule or wooden mop distribute it evenly in the area. A few hours later, the mixture must deal on their own and form a flat surface, after which it completely to fully solve.

GVL or Dry Alignment

Hypusoloconse sheets are a modern method of alignment of floors, which helps very quickly and at the same time without a drop of water to align the floor with any difference. They are great for multi-storey houses, where there is a risk of flooding neighbors in the process of pouring watery mixtures.

For laying on the floor, it is desirable to choose a waterproof gypsum fiber leaf (GVLV) - it is resistant to high humidity.

The installation process of GVL.

Installation occurs at the following steps:

1. Full surface cleaning from the old coating.
2. Primer.
3. Installing a compensating ribbon that compensates for the expansion and compression of sheets.
4. Printing sheets to ribbon with glue.
5. Finishing of seams using glue residues or any putty.

We put the floor from plywood

If you prefer to use natural coatings, then plywood is exactly what you need. It is made of natural wood, which glued into a single more dense and thick sheet with natural adhesive means without impurities of toxic materials.

Plywood is of different thickness and strength, which allows you to choose its outcome from your needs. The floor from such a material is easy, durable, and absolutely even if you do everything according to the instructions that tells how to align the surface and adhering to all requirements.

The process begins with the installation of beacons, which uses self-tapping screws located over the entire surface at a certain height.

Mounting process

Now we will tell you how to level the floor under linoleum, laminate, tile, or any other material using Phaneur. The whole process is very simple and occurs on the following technology:

1. First, determine the highest and lowest point in the room. To do this, use a laser or water level, they will help make marking as much as possible and very quickly. Specified points celebrate all over the perimeter of the room.
2. Then placing the lines where point support elements will be installed to adjust the level of the future floor.
3. In a step of fifty centimeters, we distribute the support pillars along the lines marked.
4. After all the supports are installed, exhibit them according to the level, so that each has been exactly relatively the first replaced support.
5. Then we screw to the supports of the bars along the entire room.
6. On top of the longitudinal bars we screw the transverse bars, which will serve as a support for plywood sheets. Bruks must be screwed up with a step of thirty, forty centimeters.
7. On top of our framework, we install plywood sheets and screw them with self-draws or nail with nails.

To effectively cut the Phaneur and while save material, strength and time, put sheets on the floor before installing lags

The joints between the plywood sheets can be melted with glue, sealant or resin, to prevent moisture penetration from under the floor.

Which floor is faster and more profitable

If you decide to make yourself a smooth floor under Linoleum laminate or tile, but still wondered what it would be more profitable and faster, then you came to the address, we will help you with the solution of this issue. First you need to divide the two concepts quickly and cheaply, they are incompatible in this matter. First of all, we will analyze the floor, which will be aligned quickly.

The screed and bulk sex will dry over the stock, while the wooden floor is built in one day, after which it can immediately continue to work on it. So in this question, the construction of a wooden floor under linoleum from plywood will definitely be faster.

If you want to save, then the best solution for you will be the alignment of the floor according to the screed principle. Since sand and cement have the smallest cost compared to self-leveling mixtures and wood, this sex will be most beneficial for you. So, if you want to align the floor under the linoleum and save at the same time, then the floor screed is for you.

If you started overhaul, whether it is an apartment in a new building or in an old house, and you want to get the smooth floor, which will be pleasant to walk, then almost the first thing you have to start, is his alignment. The easiest and fastest way to align the floor is to use a self-leveling mixture. Experts from Sika, the Swiss manufacturer of building materials, conducted a survey among their customers and revealed the most common mistakes when conducting work on the Floor Pouring.

Error 1: Choosing the wrong material

The survey showed that 16% of respondents are inattentively reading the description of the characteristics of the levels, as a result of which they buy absolutely not the floor mixtures that are needed for this particular repair. There are no universal materials suitable for all types of premises, which is why each manufacturer has a whole line of level indicators for the floor.

The mixtures for the floor are distinguished by the method of applying, the layer thickness, the quality of the resulting surface, the time of the durability and drying and the interaction with the finish coating. It is better to choose mixtures on a cement basis, and not on the plaster, since they are more universal. Parquet stackers are also adhered to the same position, since it is categorically not recommended to lay parquet for gluite gluing ground.

So, before buying a self-leveling mixture, it is necessary to decide what will be on this floor lie - parquet, parquet board, tile or laminate.

Error 2: Preparation of base for self-leveling sex

Almost a quarter of the buyers surveyed incorrectly answered the question of preparing the foundation, and this may lead to sad consequences! Dust, fat stains, remnants of putty and paints lead to a substantial grip between the base and the floor, which reduces its strength and in the future can lead to the appearance of cracks and the destruction of the base. In addition to the spots, it is also necessary to remove penetrating areas of the base and cement milk, as well as repair and sharpen cracks and cracks. Do not forget to spend everything thoroughly!

Error 3: Improtected surface

26% of respondents did not even think about the use of primer. The result in this case, as a rule, one is a continuing detached floor with cracks, which then is trying to hide behind the finish coating. The fact is that the unnecessary base quickly absorbs moisture, disturbing the necessary water-cement proportion. Special attention should be paid to the loose base - to process it with a primer, at least twice.

Error 4: Preparation of a self-leveling mixture alone

62% of respondents considered that they could cope with the floor align themselves, but the one who at least once tried to do it alone, knows that nothing good will come out. To fill the room you will need not one knee, and while you will cook the second game, the first will begin to capture and lose its plasticity, which will not allow you to pour a smooth floor. Time is a key factor for performing high-quality fill when working with self-leveling mixtures. And remember that in the preparation of the solution, we gradually pour the mixture into water (in no way vice versa), while the second person carries out an embarrassment.

Error 5: Do not think about the finish coating

46% of respondents were going to pour the screed of one height throughout the apartment. And this is right if you are going to put only tiles or parquet in all rooms. But for different finish coatings (parquet, laminate, linoleum, cork, ceramic tile) are needed bases of different height. Therefore, you first need to decide where, what and what thickness the finish coating you will lay.

If you have already allowed this error, and the height difference is small, then you can raise the level of base: for tiles with glue; For parquet, laminate, and plugs with a thin-layer self-caustic quick-drying cement floor. Also do not forget to take into account the thickness of the "warm floor". It can also be dried into the tile glue or pour a self-leveling cement screed.

Error 6: Forget about the technological break

Each second considered that the technological break, allocated to drying the screed, is optional to fully (in some cases it takes up to several weeks), and the finish coating can be stacked in a week. In practice, the best decision will adhere to the deadlines declared by the manufacturer. Otherwise, this can lead to strain of wood and laminate. If you can not wait long, it is better to purchase a modified mixture with a quick set of strength at the stage of purchasing materials.

Error 7: Leave drafts and do not protect the screed from direct sunlight

As soon as the fill of the floor is finished, you can relax and calmly wait. This position was voiced by 36% of buyers. But this is an erroneous opinion. Even before the start of the work, you must make sure that there are no drafts in the room, and the windows are closed, and the direct sunlight does not fall on the floor surface. Otherwise, this will lead to premature drying of the mixture and the appearance of shrinking cracks, as well as to peeling the screed from the base. The same result is due to the wrong use of heat guns - they should be directed into the ceiling, and not to the surface of the floor. It is very important not to overheat the room. Just temperature + 25 ° C.

Discussion

Straight in the patient, I recently did repair, well, not me, but the repairmen, if you can call them. In general, the floor, albeit laminate, but just like after the "bombing", or as our roads, all creaks and sends.

And this interesting thing with a rubber crumb, and in playgrounds can be. We need to take up.

Good article. I think the most common mistake number 1. I know people who laminate and even linoleum laminated on warm water floors. It is clear to what it can lead. And I know those who lay the laminate to the gym, and the first fallen dumbbell made a hole in the floor ...

Thank you, re-read several times. Just in the summer we are going to level the floors in the house.

My first thanks to the editors!
Something like this, please!

15.08.2015 20:25:14, planned library

Comment Article "Repair in the apartment: 7 Errors when aligning the floor"

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Repair in the apartment: 7 Errors when installing the floor. How much should the bulk floors dry? Screed under laminate how much dries? Screed depends on floors of floors in the apartment.

What do you think, it will normally look in the whole apartment the same floor or in the kitchen you need to do yet? Why if the tile, then definitely a warm floor? Yes, in the apartment for rent? I feel great with a tile and a warm floor blass, you only need slippers ...

The repairmen flooded the floor cement and he traces the neighbors from below. A neighbor calls-swears, screaming ... You can understand it ... she has a dear carpet and the ceiling suffered, it is afraid to turn on the chandelier .... I call the repairman, he says: Well, it shown a little, nothing terrible.

Section: Repair (Align the floor but not to travel from the apartment). You can pour parts, but it may not be possible to remove the floor in the entire apartment in one level. There will be small differences with the same corridor.

Repair in the apartment: 7 Errors when installing the floor. Aligned the floors (screed), the walls are easier - mainly under the door swap and plinth. So that the smooth fit was. Myth number 1: order cleaning a shameful services for home cleaning order only bachers and bad ...

Repair in the apartment: 7 Errors when installing the floor. Also do not forget to take into account the thickness of the "warm floor". It can also be drown in what time will it cost repairs in a new building? There you need to level the floor and walls ... I don't come about the ceiling in a week ...

Repair in the apartment: 7 Errors when installing the floor. Yes, there are specials gifted. The buddy laid out in a residential room floor from tile with rubber crumb. Dry screed and do not pour and dry. And the floor as a result is warmer. REPAIRS. We made bulk floors ...

Gender: bulk or screed. Repair in the apartment: 7 Errors when installing the floor. And yet: the whole topic ran the painshock, did not understand, did anyone else say about the fact that before sticking wallpaper wallpaper, it is necessary to align the walls, at the extreme asking masters of the engineers.

Aligned the floors (screed), the walls are easier - mainly under the door swap and plinth. 2 years ago I bought an apartment in a new building - in the first ziou just the joke of the window with a wall went cracks, and this year just a guard - the gaps increased and fistulate the wind - in Moroz ...

Peit, my sister aligned the "liquid floor". They also lived in the apartment during the repair, moreover, Olya was in the position, so there is nothing poisonous. There is nothing complicated, as I understood, this mixture is distributed across the floor and herself spreads itself and the floor becomes even.

Minimum repair in the new building. Dano: new building: plastic windows, batteries, screed on some foam (?), Plaster, conclusions under plug, entering the electricity to the apartment and the minimum layout on the ceilings Repair in the apartment: 7 errors in floor alignment.

Repair in the apartment: 7 Errors when installing the floor. If you started overhaul, whether it is an apartment in a new building or in an old house, and you want to be in addition to the stains you also need to remove penetrating areas of the foundation and cement milk ...

The floor level in the apartment below the first floor level is 20cm (this is an individual feature of this room), in some places in the floor plates there are holes, decent such holes, the shovel climbs easily. The plastic windows are ordinary, go on the shadow side, the light there is not ...

The apartment was supposed to give back Sunday (August 29), WHO and now there. We can't pick up a child with the cottage and therefore evil as devils. For a month now I understand, I entered the apartment and the car owner, whom I have never been. What a penalty for delay with ...

Repair in the apartment: 7 Errors when installing the floor. Who survived the overhaul - share the impression. They wanted to make repairs themselves after two months and no one can oblige them to put them in the apartment builders: ((because owners.

They have a truth, an apartment is empty, almost without furniture ... Well, laminate on the floor, we also have a laminate, but you don't hear the neighbors from below, although my two I lived in the apartment on the last floor of the P44 (it seems not very close to the elevator ) So in the morning I woke up as elevators began to work.

Repair in the apartment: 7 Errors when installing the floor. Just heard that under the laminate and under the parquet, various ties are made, probably meaning the thickness, and it seems like under the parquet should dry longer.

Repair in the apartment: 7 Errors when installing the floor. 33. Immediately decide where the kitchen furniture and the refrigerator will stand, do not lay a warm floor under them! I have a depth of floor cabinets 60 cm, and the floor does not warm on 1 ... We update the interior of the house paints the wall ...

Repair in the apartment: 7 Errors when installing the floor. And yet: the whole topic ran the painshock, did not understand, did anyone else say about the fact that before sticking wallpaper wallpaper, it is necessary to align the walls, at the extreme asking masters of the engineers.