Gor new urengoy. New Urengoy city

The city of Novy Urengoy is one of the largest and most developed industrial cities of the Yamalo-Nenets autonomous region Tyumen region. In 2005 Novy Urengoy turns 30. Novy Urengoy consists of four large districts: southern, northern, Korotchaevo and Limbyayakha. The northern and southern regions are separated by a tundra zone, the Sede-Yakha and Tamchara-Yakha rivers. Korotchaevo and Limbyayakha are located at a distance of more than 70 km from the city center. Until 2005, Korotchaevo and Limbyayakha were settlements within the municipality. The population of the villages at a referendum in September 2004 expressed a desire to become part of Novy Urengoy, which was enshrined in the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug Law. There are several versions of the origin of the word "Urengoy". Translated from the Khanty language, the word "Ure" means "oxbow" (old river bed), in the Nenets language there is the word "Ngo", or an island, i.e. "an island among the old riverbed". In some sources, the word "Urengoy" is translated as "bald hill", "a hill on which larch trees grow, suitable for poles of a plague," "a hill covered with yellow grass." There was a time when the word "Urengoy" was considered to mean "a lost place". Most likely, this was the name of Urengoy by the builders of one of the GULAG camps, who laid the Salekhard Igarka railway line; construction was curtailed after Stalin's death. For the prisoners, Urengoy was indeed a bad place, which is why such a version of the origin of its name appeared. The history of Novy Urengoy is inextricably linked with the history of the development of the Urengoy oil and gas condensate field. On June 6, 1966, a team of foreman V. Polupanov drilled the first production well in Urengoy, and a new unique field appeared on the geological map of the country natural gas- Urengoyskoe. On September 23, 1973, a symbolic peg was hammered on the site of the future city. The minister gas industry Sabit Atayevich Orudzhev, a prominent scientist and organizer of the country's energy complex, said the famous words: "Here will be the city of gas workers and builders Urengoy." On December 23, 1973, a convoy from the village of Pangody arrived at the site of the future city - the first landing party, which was to begin the construction of the city. On August 18, 1975 state registration the village of Novy Urengoy. In January 1978, the Urengoygazdobycha production association was formed. In the same year, commercial exploitation of the Urengoyskoye field, the world's largest in terms of hydrocarbon reserves, began. On May 30, the first billion cubic meters of Urengoy gas was produced. On June 16, 1980 Novy Urengoy was given the status of a city. In 1983, the construction of the Urengoy - Pomary - Uzhgorod gas pipeline was completed, and from the next year gas from Urengoy began to flow to Western Europe. Today, more than 550 billion cubic meters are produced in the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug. m of natural gas per year. And the enterprises of Novy Urengoy make a huge contribution to this multibillion-dollar flow of hydrocarbon raw materials. Today, Gazprom's enterprises located in the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous Okrug - Urengoygazprom LLC, Yamburggazdobycha LLC and independent producers of hydrocarbons - produce more than 60% of Russian gas, and in general Yamal supplies about 90% of all Russian gas. supplying many regions of Russia, CIS countries, Western Europe and Turkey. The city-forming enterprises of Novy Urengoy are Urengoygazprom LLC, Yamburggazdobycha LLC, Tyumenburgaz branch of Burgaz DOOO. The city of Novy Urengoy is distinguished by high level industrial, transport and social infrastructure. The municipality is provided with all types of transport. Air transport is one of the most demanded for Novy Urengoy residents. Novourengoysky airport accepts planes from Moscow and St. Petersburg, Tyumen and Samara, Rostov and Yekaterinburg, Omsk and Novosibirsk, Mineralnye Vody and Krasnodar, other cities of Russia. The Korotchaevo station of the Surgut branch of the Sverdlovsk railway is a transport hub through which branches to Novy Urengoy, Nadym pass, and, going south, through Tobolsk and Tyumen, they connect to the all-Russian railway system. In 2003 it was restored passenger traffic on the section Korotchaevo - Novy Urengoy, on September 15, 2003 in Korotchaevo a new Train Station, the launch took place on the same day corporate train"Yamal" route Moscow - Novy Urengoy. In 2004 it was opened highway Purovsk Korotchaevo, 117 km long. The Korotchaevo river port, which connects settlements Yamalo-Nenets autonomous region with the Northern Sea Route. OJSC "Urengoy River Port" provides cargo delivery for gas producers, construction companies... More than 400 organizations provide food and industrial goods to Novy Urengoy residents retail, 6 mixed clothing and food markets, 36 public catering enterprises, 13 enterprises providing household services to the population. The population of the municipality of the city of Novy Urengoy is 106 thousand people. The demographic situation is stable. The annual birth rate is about 14 people per 1000 inhabitants. The number of children and youth under 18 years old is more than a quarter of the population. In Novy Urengoy there are 38 preschool educational institutions, 20 general education schools, a gymnasium, an evening high school, the "Support" Center for children with developmental disabilities, 2 primary schools, "school - Kindergarten", school of early aesthetic development, 2 music schools. Initial professional education young people of Novy Urengoy can get in the technical school of the gas industry, a pedagogical school, a branch of the Salekhard medical school, a vocational school. There are 7 branches of universities in Novy Urengoy. The Yamal Oil and Gas Institute, a branch of the Tyumen State Oil and Gas University, as well as a branch of the Tyumen state university... The health care of Novy Urengoy is represented by eleven medical institutions, the largest of which is the municipal city multidisciplinary hospital. Medical services to the population there are 48 medical specialties. Physical culture and sports are very popular among Novy Urengoy residents. There are 17 institutions with a sports and physical culture and health orientation. In total, they are constantly engaged physical education and sports of about 25 thousand people. The city has a developed infrastructure for organizing the leisure of the population, the main sites of which are the city palace of culture "October", the cultural and sports center "Gazodobytchik", the Center national cultures, cultural and sports complex "Dorozhnik", cultural and sports complexes Korotchaevo and Limbyayakhi. 4 TV and radio companies and the same number of print media are involved in information support. The head of the municipal formation of the city of Novy Urengoy and the highest official of local self-government since 2001 is Viktor N. Kazarin. The representative body of local self-government is the City Duma in the amount of 25 deputies.

New Urengoy



Subject of the federation:	Yamalo-Nenets autonomous region
City district:	The city of Novy Urengoy



Population:	119 624 people (2010)
Timezone:	UTC + 5, in summer UTC + 6
Telephone code:
Car code:
OKATO code:
Official site:

Timezone

Population

Industry

Transport

Education

Interesting Facts

Twin cities

New Urengoy- a city in the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous District of the Tyumen Region, the largest city in the district, one of the few Russian regional cities that surpasses the administrative center of its federal subject (Salekhard) both in terms of population and industrial potential. The city is located on the banks of the Evo-Yakha River, a tributary of the Pura. The rivers Tamchara-Yakha and Sede-Yakha flow through the city and divide it into two parts - North and South.

Population 119.6 thousand people (2010). As the production center of the largest gas-bearing region, Novy Urengoy is the unofficial “gas-producing capital” of Russia.

Story

In 1949, by order of Stalin, the construction of the Salekhard - Igarka transpolar railway began in the circumpolar tundra. The road was built by tens of thousands of people, most of whom were prisoners of the Gulag. The builders planned to stay at the former trading post Urengoy for a long time. However, after Stalin's death, the work was curtailed, the road by the beginning of the 60s turned out to be of no use to anyone and was called "dead".

About 501st and 503rd construction sites for a long time it was not mentioned anywhere, but the work of the builders was not in vain, he helped seismic prospectors and drillers to discover the Urengoy fields, helped to equip them at a faster pace. In January 1966, the V. Tsybenko seismic station, which was the discoverer of the Urengoy structure, occupied the barracks of the abandoned prison camp of the 503rd construction site.

On June 6, 1966, the brigade of master V. Polupanov drilled the first in Urengoy exploration well, and a new unique natural gas field - Urengoyskoye - appeared on the geological map of the country.

On September 22, 1973, on the site of the future city, a symbolic peg with a sign "Novy Urengoy" was hammered, and on December 23, a convoy arrived to build the city. On June 19, 1975, drilling of the first production well.

The settlement developed rapidly, gas production increased, and on September 4, 1980 Novy Urengoy was given the status of a city of district significance. In 1983, the construction of the Urengoy - Pomary - Uzhgorod gas pipeline was completed, and already in 1984 gas from Urengoy began to flow to Western Europe.

On November 5, 1984, the working settlement of Korotchaevo was transferred to the administrative subordination of the City Council, on May 10, 1988 - the working settlement of Limbyayakha.

The municipal formation of the city of Novy Urengoy was formed in accordance with the Law of the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous Okrug dated January 05, 1996 No. 34 "On the municipal formations of the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous Okrug."

According to the law of Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug No. 107-ZAO dated 16.12.2004, the villages of Korotchaevo and Limbyayakha ceased to exist as administrative-territorial units and became part of the city of Novy Urengoy, as a result of which the city turned out to be one of the longest in the world - more than 80 km.

Climate

Average annual air temperature - -5.7 ° C
Relative air humidity - 78.0%
Average wind speed - 3.4 m / s

Timezone

Novy Urengoy, like the entire Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug, is located in the time zone designated by international standard as Yekaterinburg Time Zone (YEKT / YEKTST). The offset from UTC is +5: 00 (YEKT, winter time) / +6: 00 (YEKTST, Daylight Saving Time), since daylight saving time is in effect in this time zone. With respect to Moscow time, the time zone has a constant offset of +2 hours and is denoted in Russia, respectively, as MSK + 2. Yekaterinburg time differs from standard time by one hour, since daylight saving time is in effect on the territory of Russia.

Population

Population of Novy Urengoy in different years

Industry

There are 4 city-forming enterprises in the city - Gazprom Dobycha Urengoy LLC, Gazprom Dobycha Yamburg LLC, Gazprom Podzemremont Urengoy LLC and the Urengoy Drilling branch of Gazprom Burenie LLC, as well as other enterprises Sibneftegaz, Nortgaz "," Gazprom transgaz Yugorsk "and others - which are part of OJSC" Gazprom ", they account for 74% of the total gas produced in Russia. JSC "Urengoy River Port", which accounts for almost 80% of river traffic, has dozens of river tractors and ferries.

Transport

Airport Novy Urengoy

Education

branch of Tyumen State University
Yamal Oil and Gas Institute
branch of the Tobolsk State Social-Pedagogical Academy named after D. I. Mendeleeva
Branch of Tomsk State University of Control Systems and Radioelectronics
Novourengoy technical school of the gas industry

Celebrities from Novy Urengoy

Bushuev, Andrey Nikolaevich (1950-2003) - Honored Builder Russian Federation.
Masskva, Lera (b. 1988, Novy Urengoy) - Russian singer. Winner of the MTV Russia 2005 award as "Discovery of the Year". She lived and studied in the city of Novy Urengoy.
Elena Terleeva is a singer. She was born in Surgut, but spent all her childhood in Novy Urengoy.
Sabadash Roman Vladimirovich - an opera singer. Laureate of all-Russian and international competitions.

In Novy Urengoy, a railway branch begins to Salekhard, a section to Nadym is active, then it is closed and inactive. In this regard, it is possible to get to Novy Urengoy by rail only through Tyumen. Once, perhaps, the planned bridge across the Ob between Salekhard and Labytnangi was not built.

Novy Urengoy: photo from space (Google Maps)
Novy Urengoy: photo from space (Microsoft Virtual Earth)

New Urengoy. Nearby cities. Distances in km. by map (in brackets by road) + direction. By hyperlink in the column distance you can get a route (information courtesy of the AutoTransInfo website)
1	Urengoy	77 (82)	V
2	Pangody	103 (92)	Z
3		139 (207)	YU
4	Tazovsky	178 ()	SV
5	Purpe	178 (265)	YU
6		183 (273)	YU
7		199 (226)	Z
8	Krasnoselkup	265 ()	V
9	Yar-Sale	274 ()	Z
10		275 (400)	SW
11		325 (435)	YU
12	Aksarka	400 ()	Z

a brief description of

Located in Western Siberia, on the river. Evoyakha, 60 km south of the Arctic Circle, 450 km east of Salekhard. Railway station (departmental, Ministry of Railways - Korotchaevo).

Area (sq. Km): 227

Information about the city of Novy Urengoy on the Russian Wikipedia site

Historical sketch

Arose in connection with the development of the Urengoyskoye gas condensate field.

September 22, 1973 is considered the founding day of Novy Urengoy. On this day, geologists hammered in a peg with a sign "Novy Urengoy" at the site of the work. In 1975, when the gas workers completed the drilling of the first production well, Novy Urengoy was registered as a settlement. In 1975 the airport was built and the first technical flight was made. In 1977 laid Railway Surgut - Novy Urengoy.

The city is from 16.06.1980. The definition of a new one in the name is associated with the existence of the working village of Urengoy, which arose somewhat earlier, on the right bank of the river. Pur, east of Novy Urengoy, almost 100 km. The toponym Urengoy is explained as the Nenets language "deaf, dense".

Since 1984, Novourengoy gas began to flow to Europe via the Urengoy-Pomary-Uzhgorod gas pipeline.

Indicators of the municipality

Indicator	1999	2001	2005
Demography
Births per 1000 population	10.7	11.3	12.7
The number of deaths, per 1000 population	4.2	4.6	3.9
Natural increase (decrease), per 1000 population	6.5	6.7	8.8
The standard of living of the population and the social sphere
Average monthly nominal accrued wage, rub.	7628	14692	30950
Average area of dwellings per inhabitant (at the end of the year), sq. M	16.3	15.9	14.8
Number preschool institutions, PC.	39	38	38
Number of children in preschool institutions, thousand people	6.2	5.9	6.2
Coverage of children with preschool educational institutions(at the end of the year), as a percentage of the number of children of the corresponding age,%			82.8
The number of daytime general education institutions (at the beginning of the academic year), pcs.	25	24	23
Number of students in daytime general education institutions, thousand people	19.9	18.6	15.6
Number of doctors, people	334	390	485
Average size medical staff, people	1053	1135	1278
The number of hospitals, pcs.	5	4	4
Number of hospital beds, thousand	1.1	1	1.1
The number of outpatient medical institutions, pcs.	7	10	13
Capacity of outpatient clinics, visits per shift, thousand units	1.9	2.1	2.5
Number of registered crimes, pcs.	1862	1791	2706
Identified persons who committed crimes, people.	1119	1125	920
Economy, industry
The number of enterprises and organizations (at the end of the year), pcs.	2286	2570	1711
The number of operating enterprises by type of activity - mining (at the end of the year), pcs.			19
The number of operating enterprises by type of activity manufacturing (at the end of the year), pcs.			38
The number of operating enterprises by type of activity production and distribution of electricity, gas and water (at the end of the year), pcs.			54
Volume of goods shipped own production by type of mining (in actual prices), mln. rub.			54098.8
The volume of shipped goods of own production by type of manufacturing (in actual prices), mln. Rubles			19041.2
The volume of shipped goods of own production by type of production and distribution of electricity, gas and water (in actual prices), mln. Rub.			2324.2
Building
The volume of work performed by the type of activity "Construction" (up to 2004 - the volume of work performed under construction contracts), mln. Rubles.	3499.5	17253.1	14940.9
Commissioning of residential buildings, thousand sq. M of total area	23.9	8.6	21
Commissioning of residential buildings, apartments	390	156	379
Commissioning of preschool institutions, places	0	0	0
Commissioning of educational institutions, places	0	825	0
Commissioning of hospitals, beds	0	0	0
Commissioning of outpatient clinics, visits per shift	0	0	0
Transport
Number of bus routes (in intracity traffic), pcs.	12	9	9
The number of passengers transported by buses per year (in intracity traffic), million people	24	18.7	13.1
Connection
Number of apartment telephones of the city telephone network common use, thousand pcs.	21.5	23.8	26.2
Number of payphones of the city telephone network (including universal ones), pcs.			145
Trade and services to the public
Retail trade turnover (in actual prices), mln. Rubles	2389	4327	13085.1
Retail trade turnover (in actual prices), per capita, rubles	24153	43712	118096.1
Index of physical volume of retail trade turnover,% to the previous year			121
Public catering turnover (in actual prices), million rubles	169.2	396	1782.2
Index of physical volume of public catering turnover,% to the previous year			115
Number of shops, pavilions (at the end of the year), pcs.			8
Trade area of shops, pavilions (at the end of the year), sq. M			526
Volume paid services population (in actual prices), mln. rubles	427.7	864.6	3508
The volume of paid services to the population (in actual prices), per capita, rubles	4324	8734	31660.5
The volume of consumer services to the population (in actual prices), million rubles	30.8	48.5	87.9
The volume of household services to the population (in actual prices), per capita, rubles	312	490	793.4
Investments
Fixed capital investments (in actual prices), mln. Rubles	5707.6	8235.2	20961.7
The share of investments in fixed assets, financed from budgetary funds, in total volume investments,%	5.2	3	6.1

Sources of data:

Regions of Russia. Main characteristics of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation: statistical collection. Goskomstat of Russia. - M :, 2003.
Regions of Russia. Volume 1. Statistical collection. Goskomstat of Russia. - M :, 2001. p. 438
Regions of Russia. The main socio-economic indicators of cities. 2006. Statistical collection. Rosstat. - M :, 2006. p. 277

Economy

Subsidiaries of OAO Gazprom are Urengoygazprom and Yamburggazdobycha, which account for 74% of all gas in Russia.

Main enterprises

PRODUCTION OF NATURAL GAS

LLC "Urengoygazprom"
629300, Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous District, Novy Urengoy, st. Embankment, 26
Offers:

LLC "Yamburggazdobycha"
629300, Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous District, Novy Urengoy, st. Taezhnaya, 27
Offers:

TRANSPORT

JSC "Sevtyumentransput"
629300, Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous District, Novy Urengoy, st. Pryvokzalnaya, 1
Offers: Construction and railway transportation

INLAND WATER TRANSPORT

Branch "River port Urengoy" OJSC "OIRP"
629300, Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug, Novy Urengoy, pos. Korotchaevo
Offers: Transportation of dry cargo, oil cargo, passengers

Universities of the city

Novourengoy Branch of the Russian New University
629300, Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous District, Novy Urengoy, st. 26 Congress of the CPSU, 4th-G The city of Novy Urengoy is located on the territory of the state (country) Russia, which in turn is located on the continent Europe.

Which federal district does the city of Novy Urengoy belong to?

The city of Novy Urengoy is included in the federal district: Uralsky.

The Federal District is an enlarged territory consisting of several constituent entities of the Russian Federation.

In which region is the city of Novy Urengoy located?

The city of Novy Urengoy is part of the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug region.

The characteristic of a region or subject of a country is the possession of the integrity and interconnection of its constituent elements, including cities and other settlements that make up the region.

The Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug region is an administrative unit of the state of Russia.

The population of the city of Novy Urengoy.

The population in the city of Novy Urengoy is 113,254 people.

The city of Novy Urengoy was founded.

Year of foundation of the city of Novy Urengoy: 1975.

What time zone is Novy Urengoy located in?

The city of Novy Urengoy is located in the administrative time zone: UTC + 6. Thus, you can determine the time difference in the city of Novy Urengoy, relative to the time zone in your city.

Telephone area code of Novy Urengoy

Telephone code of the city of Novy Urengoy: +7 3494. To call the city of Novy Urengoy from mobile phone, you need to dial the code: +7 3494 and then directly the subscriber's number.

Official site of the city of Novy Urengoy.

The site of the city of Novy Urengoy, the official site of the city of Novy Urengoy or as it is also called the "Official site of the administration of the city of Novy Urengoy": http://www.newurengoy.ru/.

Novy Urengoy is a middle town in the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug, located on the Sede-Yakha and Evo-Yakha rivers, 452 kilometers from Salekhard. Square settlement is 221 square kilometers.

General data and historical facts

In the summer of 1966, the Urengoyskoye natural gas field was discovered on the site of the modern city.

In June 1973, the Yagelnoye gas settlement was founded. In June 1975, the first well was commissioned. In the same year, the village of Novy Urengoy was founded and the construction of an airport began.

In September 1976, the first school in the village accepted 72 students. After 2 years, the Urengoygazdobycha organization was created.

In the spring of 1978, full-fledged production and comprehensive gas treatment began at the Urengoyskoye field.

At the end of May 1978, the first billion cubic meters of blue fuel were produced in Novy Urengoy.

In 1980, the settlement of gas workers was transformed into a city of regional significance.

In 1982, a railway was laid through Novy Urengoy, which connected the city with other parts of the country.

In 1983, the Urengoy - Uzhgorod main export gas pipeline was built, through which gas began to be exported to European countries a year later.

In the 1980s, the settlements of Korotchaevo and Limbyayakha were transferred to the subordination of the city council of Novy Urengoy.

In 1996, in accordance with law number 34 of the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug, the city of Novy Urengoy was created.

Development of the Pestsovoye gas field began in December 2004. In 2005, on the 30th anniversary of the city, an eternal flame and the first city fountain were opened.

In 2006, Memory Square was opened in the Student District of the city.

Industrial enterprises: OOO Gazprom dobycha Urengoy, OOO Gazprom dobycha Yamburg, OAO Sibneftegaz, OOO Severneft-Urengoy, OAO Urengoymontazhpromstroy, OAO Severneftegazprom, Urengoyskaya GRES.

The city has Yekaterinburg time. The difference with Moscow time is +4 hours msk + 4.

The telephone code of Novy Urengoy is 3494. The postal code is 629300.

Climate and weather

A sharply continental climate prevails in Novy Urengoy. Winters are very cold and long. The average temperature in January is -20.7 degrees.

Summers are cool and short. The average temperature in July is +17.1 degrees.

The total population of Novy Urengoy for 2018-2019

Population data obtained from service state statistics... Graph of changes in the number of citizens over the past 10 years.

The total number of residents in 2017 is 113.2 thousand people.

The data on the graph shows a steady decline in the population from 117,000 in 2007 to 113,254 in 2017.

The following nationalities live in the city: Russians - 64.1%, Ukrainians - 10.8%, Tatars - 5%, Nogays - 2.6%, Kumyks - 2%, Azerbaijanis - 2%, Bashkirs - 1.7%, Chechens - 1.1%, Belarusians - 1.1%, Moldovans - 1%, Chuvash - 0.6%, the rest - 5.5%.

As of January 2018, Novy Urengoy ranked 149th out of 1113 cities in the Russian Federation in terms of the number of residents.

sights

1. Shopping center "Helicopter" - a modern shopping center meets all Russian standards. V mall there are various restaurants and cafes.

2.Monument to the borehole - the monument was erected in honor of the first borehole, which was drilled on June 6, 1966.

3. A monument to the first train - the TEZ-3003 locomotive was installed on the 30th anniversary of Novy Urengoy in front of the railway station.

Transport

There is a regional airport 4 kilometers from the city, from which flights are carried out with major cities Russia.

There are three railway stations connecting the city with Yamburg, Salekhard, Noyabrsk, Kogalym, Surgut, Nefteyugansk.

Public transport is represented by 9 bus routes.

From the bus station of the city, buses run regularly to