How to glue the edge on the chipboard at home. Furniture edges: views, photos. How to glue the furniture edge? Edge chipboard at home

Joiner. In principle, also absolutely anyone, but necessarily not very acute. Otherwise, the probability of cutting a laminated layer on the chipboard itself is great.

But the following details will have to do. Of course, if such a blowing edge is not a single character. So, the guide. The width between the sponges is 18 mm, since the standard sheet thick is exactly 16 mm.

Bar with soft fabric layer. I folded several Cashmere layers from the old coat, serves such a product for more than one year faithfully.

And the knob is an embodied - just for convenience in work.

And there is the same on Bruke with emery paper.

True, just once it had to change several times over these years, so short screws with a big hat for fixing - just the perfect option.

That's all, proceed.
Heat the iron strongly. As I stroke linen, and warm the edge, and then with the effort we tritura bare with a cloth. She glued, but her size is more,

therefore, we cut it with a knife, be sure to be, and begin with the middle.

So cut from all sides. Glue the edge from other sides of the part.

Now the residues believes Bar with sandpaper (do not get carried away, spend times without pressing, it will be plentiful). One detail is ready

also do it with the rest.
Moreover, it is easier to separate this paper edge - it's easier: again heat the iron and remove the damaged or simply unnecessary for some reason a paper edge.

That's all the wisdom.

Today I once tried to glue 0.4 mm PVC edge Iron. My previous attempts suffered a fiasco (the edge melted before the adhesive, it was bored even at the minimum levels of heating. In general, nothing could be obtained). Based on these experiments, I concluded that it was not possible at all. I repent, it was wrong - thanks to the guys - they were convicted. He took another iron - Ponuhee and again took up experiments.

Since I do not have an impurcting machine, I decided to use the method of applying glue from the melamine edge directly to the workpiece, which I also read somewhere on the spackers of the cobweb. To work, I needed an iron (more precisely two - cm.nizh), grinding lumps (it's best not with abrasive, and with felt it will fill in the next photo), the edge of the melamine - the color of any, the edge of PVC (which we will glue) and the metal ruler Or such a carbon is mostly cited both types of edges (in the photo it can be seen that PVC without glue, while the melaminka has an applied thermal layer).

To begin with, the workpiece is fixed on the workbench, it is desirable vertically.

Then we apply a piece of melamine edge to it and smooth it with a hot iron (the heating regulator is set onto the second position).

Signing in one direction, we begin the movement of the iron to another, taking off the edge until the glue has cooled.

We see that glue remains on the workpiece.

Another photo, more visual. It can be seen that on the melamine tape of glue almost no left, while he is present on the workpiece.

Now cut off a piece PVC ribbons desired length (with a small traditional stock)

At first I tried to stick it again with my old iron (giving pre-cooled) the result is crying. The edge immediately bored.

Then I took the next-generation iron (which I spoke from the mother-in-law) and put it on the minimum.

He moved the edge ribbon to the right so that the deformed piece was not lying on the surface being processed and began to surpose it with the merry. The case is moving slower than with.

Warming in one direction, we start moving the iron into the return, smoothing the edge ribbon after him with his palm.

Surplus from the ends are perfectly amenable to simple scissors.

The slice is perfectly smooth and does not require additional finishing. (But if necessary, you can have a couple of times a storage with a small abrasive).

For trimming over the edges, it is advisable to put horizontally. Personally, I have so much more convenient for me. They, as in the case of melamine, are perfectly amenable to a metal line, driven at an angle shown in the photo.

The slice turns out a little rough. It would be necessary to refill.
This is done by the felt bar, which under the tilt we make several movements along the verge.

Inverting the workpiece, I found the non-flip zone. Not pleasant, but not deadly.

We again take over the iron and press seconds for 20-30 uncrowned plots.
Then the iron is changed to felt bar, which also press it before cooling the glue.

As a result, it turns out such a missed PVC shop end.
This technique is quite suitable for large parts, especially when the melamine edge is not suitable, and the edge for some reason is not available. But in time, it is sufficiently cost.

The edge is used to protect the end edges of parts from MDF, chipboard, PVC from abrasion, moisture and impact. This finish is performed decorative functionAnd also gives the edges and corners of furniture durability and protects people from the harmful effects of such a substance as formaldehyde used in the production of plates from pressed wood.

If the gap is damaged or dugs, urgent repairs are required. And in this case, the primary task is the selection of material and glue for the edge of PVC, melamine paper or other material.

Edge varieties

From the variety of edges you have to choose the most appropriate.

Melaminova

Made in the form of self-adhesive tape from decorative paperwhich is impregnated with melamine resins. It is usually used for interior decoration Furniture. it a budget option Edges for chipboard, not characterized by high quality. It has a short period of operation, the exposure to moisture and with time often disappears itself.

The undoubted positive property of the melamine edge consists of simplicity of its gluing, it can be done at home yourself, using the usual iron. The second dignity is the absence of a fibrille, the fetrement protruding over the edged surface, which is sometimes annoying, falling under his hands when working with the keyboard, and also interferes with the sealing small garbage, for example, crumbs from the dining table in the office.

It is a flexible tape with curved edges that form a side. This is a PVC Kant (polyvinyl chloride). Types of Cant differ in the width and profile: in cross section, the edge is reminded either the letter "T" (T-shaped), or the letter "P" (P-shaped).

The latter is easier attached, however, less reliable, the masters do not recommend using it on surfaces that are often friction: on the seats of stools or benches, on the front edge computer table.which is constantly in contact with the forearms.

PVC CANT increases durability, durability of furniture parts, securely protects edges and corners from damage.

Kaima is similar to the previous type of the edge ribbon, but more environmentally friendly. It is made of plastic that does not contain chlorine. Found a successful use in furniture production, due to heat resistance and impact resistance.

How to glue the melamine edge

If you wish to update old furniture And while saving use the melamine edge with glue. Stick it, for example, an easy table top:

Cut a piece of ribbon with a margin of about two centimeters.
Attach the adhesive side to the table top and press the hot iron or warm the construction hairdryer.
Hold the glue words to melt.
Promote iron on the edge gradually, preferably no more than 0.5 cm at a time.
Immediately after warming up and torn the iron, press the edge strip with a dry cloth and hold for fixation.

Tip! Also, iron or hairdryer will help you remove the old edge ribbon. Just warm and remove a knife or thin spatula.

Mount PVC and ABS Kant

Plastic edging ribbons, theoretically, can be simply fixed on the edge of furniture, but it is extremely unreliable. Additional fixation on glue is preferred.

To attach the T-shaped profile, you will have to pave a recess along the entire edge being processed. The easiest way to do milling machine. If there is a skill, it will replace a drill with a circular nozzle. However, in general, the profile is intended for professionals.

To fix the edge of PVC or ABS at home, PVC glue is used, as well as the Universal Moments and 88-Suite compositions, it is desirable that they have a mark "for PVC" or "for ABS".

Professionals use glue melt, which are included in a number of thermoplastics. When heated, they acquire high elasticity, and when cooled, instantly passes into a solid state. High fluidity and when drying the strength of the adhesives, the polymer with vinyl acetate contained in them is performed. The main disadvantage of melt adhesives, of course, is the need for appropriate equipment for work.

When working any border, try to calculate the pasting sequence so as to avoid the joints. Corners envelday profile - it is desirable that they are rounded. If the angles are ordinary, thick (PVC or ABS) profile does not heat them, and the melamine edge is likely to break. In this case, at the corners there will have to make joints that at the end need to be treated with emery paper so that they are smooth. If you spend the detail on the edge, the roughness should not be felt.

Tip! You can get rid of excess edge ribbons sharp knife, And first cut the ends. Be careful not to damage the corners of the furniture. The direction of the knife must be inside the detail.

If the factory edge was damaged or partially disappeared, remove it and replace the new one. Some effort and table as new!

Furniture edges - ribbon materialwhich protects our lungs from toxic evaporation during the operation of interior items from chipboard, MDF and LDSP. Modern technologiesimplemented in the manufacture of furniture, allow you to minimize the use of harmful components. However, the ends are still better to close the special edge.

Currently, the consumer audience has a variety of furniture edges. Special varieties are distinguished according to the manufacturing material, installation and cost method. Among other things, each facing agent has its own obvious pros and cons. Let's look at the edges in detail.

Purpose

In addition to imparting furniture of aesthetic qualities, furniture edges allow you to protect the ends of products from chipboard, MDF, other common materials, from the destructive impact of moisture. It is through the ends into the inner layers of wood penetrate insects, microorganisms, fungal disputes that accelerate the process of decomposition of materials. Furniture edges make it possible to eliminate the above manifestations.

Scope of application

Furniture edges are successfully used to process the following interior items:

countertops, kitchen and office tables;
top covers of mobile and appitable tumbers;
sidewall and bottom of cabinets;
ends of the boxes, Tumb.

Melamine edge

Such a furniture edge self-adhesive is facing material on a paper basis. Products of this category are processed by impregnation in the form of melamine resins. It is the last and endow the edges with protective qualities.

Based on the amount of paper layers used in the production, multilayer and single-layer melamine end ribbons are isolated.

If we talk about the advantages of the edges of this category, first of all it is worth noting the widest range available options. Thanks to this, the consumer gets the opportunity to choose exactly the end ribbon, the shade and parameters of which most accurately correspond to the available needs.

During the pasting of the furniture, there is no need to apply expensive equipment. For installation, it is enough to use the usual household iron. Conduct such a task for any housewife.

The disadvantage of melamine tapes is a minor thickness (from 4 to 6 mm). From here implies the inability of the material to withstand essential mechanical influences. Due to the paper structure, such edges are not effectively protecting furniture ends from the penetration of moisture.

Furniture edge PVC

This type of end ribbons is much more durable and more stable for all sorts of external influences compared with the previous decision. The material is produced in two versions - 2 and 4 mm thick. Thin ribbons are usually used for decorative processing of ends, which remain in sight. The edges of 4 mm are applied to hidden surfaces, where an increased risk of damage is present.

For installation edges made of polyvinyl chloride, special machines are required. Therefore, the processing of furniture with such tapes is performed only in the conditions of production workshops.

Advantages of PVC edges:

durability and wear resistance;
effective protection of furniture ends from mechanical impacts and moisture;
opposition to acids, alkalis, fats and salt solutions;
absolute sociorate.

As for the shortcomings of polyvinyl chloride edges, there is no possibility for independent processing Furniture ends in household conditions, as well as some difficulties in obtaining perfectly smooth, glossy surfaces.

Edge ABS

ABS (acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene) is extremely durable, highly reliable facing material that does not contain chlorine. Therefore, the edges made from this basis are widely used in the furniture industry due to their safety.

ABS is characterized by a more fuel, soft structure compared to PVC. The material is easy to process, does not accumulate the static charge of electricity, and the process of its cutting is not difficult to stick with shallow shavings.

The advantages of the edges of the ABS:

preservation of the initial, saturated shade throughout the life;
the presence of an ideal smooth surface;
lack of toxic evaporation during processing and heating.

The only drawback of ABS edges is quite impressive value in comparison with the same melamine products and facing tapes from polyvinyl chloride.

Acrylic edge

What does such a furniture edge look like? Photos of similar products indicate their multilayer structure. Bottom part contains decorative finish either drawing. Upper layer It is presented in the form of this building the effect of the three-dimensional image is created. Exactly because of this reason acrylic products also called 3D edges.

Among the advantages of such products can be allocated high level Stiffness and resistance to mechanical effects. Acrylic edges successfully protect furniture ends from scratches, shocks and chips. The main minus here is the high price.

SoftFooding and postforming edge

Considering the furniture edges, which there are materials for this purpose, it is impossible not to note the variants with the surface processing by the method of softfilling and post-forming. These solutions allow you to give the ends of furniture, tabletops and facades absolute tightness.

In general, the special difference in the characteristics of these materials is not observed. The only difference lies in the possibility of laminating embossed surfaces, which has been treated with softening edges.

How to glue the furniture edge?

Independently handle furniture ends at home allows the use of melamine edge. The material is seated on the glue, after which it is fixed by treating a hot iron. Such a solution is quite acceptable if necessary, the fulfillment of the rapid, relatively cheap repair of old furniture.

Works are performed in several stages:

To begin with, any old one besides him, a knife is required, a shallow fraction, a rag.
The edge is cut with a reserve of several centimeters. Cut is applied to K. furniture endpre-treated with glue, after which he warmed the iron.
After smelting glue, the edge tape is tightly pressed with a rag.
Once the material is securely fixed on the surface, all excess are trimmed. Initially, end parts are removed and only after - longitudinal.
Finally is executed finish treatment surfaces sandpaper.

To ensure that it is convenient to perform work, it is desirable to find a knife with a sharp blade that will not leave the girlfriends. In the process of cutting, it is necessary to follow accuracy in order not to remove excess.

With the help of the same iron it is convenient to clean the surface from the remains of the old edge ribbon. To do this, it is quite good to warm up the plane of the device, go through the end and pry an unnecessary tape with a spatula or a knife.

Eventually

If a the main task In the manufacture of furniture, it acts obtaining the highest possible result, it is better to resort to the factory edge of the ends. When the agenda is only redecorating Old interior items, it is possible to limit yourself to self-sealing surfaces with colored ribbons. The benefit today is on sale there is a wide variety of edges that imitate natural materials and differ in the whole mass of original shades.

What kind of edges are, as well as about the ways of gluing them and how to glue the edge with iron and hairdryer, you will learn from this article.

The most common view - edge melamine with glue on paper basis. It is used to finish the inner sections of furniture. Affordable, inexpensive, but not the most quality option. Does not tolerate moisture, rapidly wear out. It is easily glued at home by a simple iron.
T-shaped flexible profile - It is a T-shaped bar, it is inserted into a slot in the side of the chipboard or MDF. The damaged element is further conveniently replaced without flashing furniture. For installation, the milling machine will be required.
PVC Cant - reliably protects the ends of furniture from damage, is distinguished by wear resistance, resistance to moisture. To glue the PVC Cant, the edge processing machine will be required, so the use of this type of edges at home is difficult.
ABS plastic is an eco-friendly version without chlorine. It is valued for resistance to high temperatures and physical damage.

All options can be divided into two subspecies - edges without glue And with glue.

The average cost of the profile for one time-meter:

PVC thickness of 0.4 mm - about 25 rubles,
PVC 2 mm thick - about 40 rubles,
Material from melamine for chipboard - about 25 rubles.

In our country, they actively use products from Rehau, which offers big choice color solutions, as well as different width Ribbons from 15 to 45 mm.

To simplify work, you can use various specialized furniture programs that calculate how many materials will be required for gluing edges.

PVC edge - how to glue at home

To work will be required:

iron or construction hairdryer,
and of course buy PVC edge with glue
hard roller
newspaper or paper sheet

The material is heated so that the glue becomes sticky. Heating is performed by iron in synthetic mode.

The profile is applied to the end so that it overlaps the end of the site.
Next, the iron is again performed through the newspaper. Since glue dissolves quickly, the process is active enough, and the iron is conveniently moving along the PVC edge.
The edge itself needs to be carefully pressed and stroke until it sticks along the entire length.

Priphescing with a construction dryer. Instead of an iron, you can use a construction hairdryer. PVC edge is heated from the adhesive side and when the composition becomes sticky, the material is applied to the end of the desired site, clamp and gently smoothed.
Glitting with the help of "moment" glue. This method is suitable if there is no adhesive layer on the edge. The end quality is checked manually, remove sawdust, litter, dust, until the surface is clean. Then on the material, and glue and wait for the end and wait until it grab. After that, apply and pressed. Using a roller, the area is rolled so that the glue grab quickly.

How to remove excess material

If it was not possible to gently glue the edge from the first time, the procedure will have to be reused. To do this, glue again and pinch a profile using a roller or manually.

Since usually width PVC edges Take with a reserve, you need to safely remove the surplus along the edges. To do this, use the usual stationery knife or file. It takes both hands and pressed on the protruding fragment. As a result, the extra pieces are laid out and the edge remains that coincides in the width with the site.

After everything glued, it will remain to treat the irregularities of sandpaper.

Melamine edge is optimal option For use at home, when it is necessary to restore the old furniture with minimal cost. If the furniture is expensive, it is better to turn to professionals that use another more expensive and high-quality material.

Consider how to glue the edge on the worktop from chipboard At home.

Great video on the topic

The following materials will be required for work:

sking
sharply sharpened knife jamb,
roller for gluing wallpaper
melamine edge
construction hairdryer or iron.

choose an iron operation mode so that it does not heat up too much and burns the chipboard and at the same time ensured proper melting of glue,
edges of chipboard under the sticking to handle sandpaper, eliminate irregularities,
measure profile
it is necessary to heat it with an iron and tightly press to the area with a roller (if there is no adhesive layer, it will take self-applying glue to the edge, for example, the "moment" glue),
cut with a knife hanging edges.

Trim needed at an angle along the edge, slightly climbing the material. Then it will remain skin to handle edges so that there are no burrs and irregularities.

If the edge of the edge and the chipboard itself, the details are slightly different, the simulator will help correct the difference.

In the case when the item has complicated formAnd the edge of the surface is characterized by complex relief, the first time does not always succeed exactly glue the material. In such a situation, it is worth contacting professionals in order not to spoil the product.

Types of adhesive

Professionals furniture production Actively use melt glues for edges. They are convenient if production will be delivered to the stream, and is required as high quality Results and fast speed.

Melt adhesives are thermoplasts, that is, when heated, they become very elastic, and when cooled quickly solidify. For these properties, an ethylene polymer with vinyl acetate is responsible for these properties. The lack of use is to attribute the need to use special equipment, namely, the corresponding machines or manual pistols for applying glue into parts and warm-up.

In domestic conditions, PVC glue, which glues well paper Materials to various surfaces. Uniform without lumps light color The mass glues the surface well, but moisture is afraid. Does not require application additional equipmentTherefore, it is convenient for the operation of non-professional masters.
Universal adhesives "Moments and" 88-Suite ", which reliably stick the material to the surface of the chipboard and PVC. After 3-4 hours, the product can be used. Adhesives are inexpensive, secure and available.
From professional furniture glue For the edge it is worth noting the products from Kleiberit. The company offers adhesive adhesives for cladding, for gluing the material by the soft-forming method (in case the surface is embossed), as well as for cladding.