Birthdays of children's writers in March April. Literary calendar for February

Every year B. Russian Federation Very much significant and memorable dates are celebrated. 2018 was no exception. In our country, a huge number of writers, poets, literary critics and other cultural figures were born, which are known throughout the world. Every cultural and educated person in our great country of course notes anniversaries of poets and writers in 2018.

The activities of these people affected the ideological consciousness of humanity, and perhaps on the historical course of events.

Some people confuse the concepts of "anniversary" and "memorable" dates. It is necessary to clarify them. Today, around the world, it is customary to celebrate the anniversary date, a multiple of five. For example, 130 years since the birth of Leonid Grossman will be fulfilled on January 24, 2018, the famous literary critic, writer, is also known as the creator of a series of books "Zhzl", in which, by the way, wrote about Pushkin and Dostoevsky.

TO memorable Date include events that have influenced the course of the country's history or even of all mankind

The systematization of the significant and anniversary dates of writers and poets can be offered in different chronological order:

Date distribution by centuries or sequence of literary flows, directions. For example: first go writers and poets of the Golden Age, and then the Silver Age.
Date distribution in the 2018 calendar sequence, ranging from January and ending December. In this case, the list can stand next to writers and poets of the Renaissance and our contemporaries.

This article presents the second version of the chronological order.

Domestic and foreign anniversaries in 2018

Among the poets and writers of anniversaries of 2018, a lot of famous, loud names. These people worked in different time, in different parts Light, made a huge contribution to the legacy of the seaside culture and literature.

Domestic writers and poets

On January 3, he will be 115 years old by Alexander Beck, who managed to convey in his works a unique flavor of the reality of the USSR.
On January 25, singer and composer Vladimir Vysotsky could fulfill his eighty years.

February 4 will be 145 years old Russian prose, writer and publicist Mikhail Privine.
February 10 marks 80 years old by Georgia Weinera - to the Soviet writer in a detective genre, the script and the editor.
March 3 - 155 years since the birth of one of the most prominent representatives of Russian symbolism - Fyodor Sologuba.
March 13 will be celebrated on the 105th anniversary of the birth of Sergey Mikhalkov, the children's writer, poet, playwright, publicist, and, that is also not unavailable, military correspondent.

March 16, 115 years old Tamara Gabbe is a famous literary critic, playwright, folklorist, editor, writer and translator.
March 28 - 150 years a writer, playwright, prose Maxim Gorky.
On July 12, 190, Nikolai Chernyshevsky will be fulfilled. He is known as a literary critic and writer.
June 27, 165 years of birth of Vladimir Korolenko - Ukrainian and Russian writer.
September 9, 190 years old Nikolayevich Tolstoy - the Great Russian Writer.

September 9, exactly one hundred years of Boris, the beloved children's writer, poet, translator and the script.
On September 21, Antioquia Kantemir, satirik and translator, was born 310 years ago.
October 9th. Mikhail Heraskov - Poet, writer and playwright. 285 years have passed since his birth.
On November 6, exactly 200 years of Pavel Melnikov (Pechersky) - a realist writer, Ethnographer-Belletrist, publicist.
On November 9, the two hundredth anniversary of Ivan Turgenev is noted. Poet, Writer-Realist, translator, playwright, publicist, classic of Russian literature.

November 23 - 110 years Nikolai Nosov. The playwright, the Kinostenerist is most famous as a children's writer Proser.
On December 1, 105, Viktor Dragunsky is fulfilled. Classic of Soviet children's literature, author of the age frames and stories. The most popular cycle of Denisian stories.

Foreign art figures

The Russians honor and remember not only their compatriots, but also study foreign writers and poets. This worldwide list of jubilees of writers and poets is quite huge, so only a small part of the literary figures are allocated in the article.

January 22. 230 years have passed since the birth of the English poet-romance George Gordon Bairon.

January 23. A 235-year-old birthday celebrates the French writer, founder of the psychological novel, Standal.
April 15th. 175 years since the birth of Henry James - American Writer.
July 22. 120 years after the birth of the German writer Erich Maria Remarque.

July 25th. 115 years ago, George Orwell was born - a British writer and publicist, the author of the sensational novel of Antiutopia "1984"
June 3. 135 years ago, the German writer Franz Kafka was born, which, by the way, was Jewish origin.
July 30th. The middle of the sisters Bronte, Emily, was born exactly 200 years ago. This is the English writer and poetess, the author of an extraordinary novel "Thunderstorm Pass".

September 28th. Master Novella - Prospere Merim was born 215 years ago. Writer of French origin and translator.

These dates will be celebrated in many educational institutions of the Russian Federation, somewhere in literary circles, in schools, in libraries or can be in the home circle. At such events, they remember the biography of these creative figures, study their contribution to literature, read poems and excerpts from prosaic works.

It is in this way that a culture is given, ethical and aesthetic education is formed.

2018 is rich in significant dates (not only literary figures). This year will give many impressions to people for whom creativity occupies an important place in life.

Video

Calendar 2018 is rich in tens significant dat., A special place among which is allocated anniversary of the birth of the "Geniyev Pen". Creativity of writers opens up the opportunity to enjoy the atmosphere of feelings and emotions, learn the precious knowledge and find answers to the burning questions.

Recommended!Anniversaries of writers and poets in 2019

The whole world honors the memory of the eternal builders of the blooming wall of the holiday and inspiration in the days of the anniversaries of writers in 2018 by months:

date	Anniversary	Jubilee writer
03.01.1903	115	Alexander Beck
22.01.1788	230	George Gordon Bayron.
23.01.1783	235	Standal
25.01.1938	80
04.02.1873	145	Mikhail Svtain
10.02.1938	80	Georgy Weiner
01.03.1863	155	Fedor Sologub.
13.03.1913	105
16.03.1903	115	Tamara Gabbe
28.03.1868	150	Maksim Gorky
15.04.1843	175	Henry James.
22.06.1898	120	Erich Maria Remarque
25.06.1903	115	George Orwell
03.07.1883	135
12.07.1828	190	Nikolai Chernyshevsky
27.07.1848	170	Hans Hoffman.
27.07.1853	165	Vladimir Korolenko
30.07.1818	200	Emily Bronte.
09.09.1828	190	Lev Tolstoy
09.09.1918	100	Boris Nodoka
21.09.1708	310	Antioch Cantemir
28.09.1803	215	Prospere Merima
09.10.1733	285	Mikhail Heraskov
09.11.1818	200	Ivan Turgenev
23.11.1908	110
01.12.1913	105	Victor Dragunsky

The immortal creations of the writers are a precious heritage, which is not measured in the material equivalent, but makes humanity many times richer and wiser.

Russian and foreign anniversaries

Prosaiki and poets, round dates from whose birthday for 2018, worked their masterpieces on different continents, in different countries and different corners of the earth.

Pleiad Russian writers

"Winter" Birthdays

The eighties anniversary of the anniversary of the outstanding "Master of Rhyme" Vladimir Vysotsky will celebrate on January 25. In addition to the traditional visit to his grave devotees and fans, this day will be marked by the opening of new halls dedicated in the "House of Vysotsky" life path Genius.

The anniversary date is 115 years old from the birth of the writer Alexander Bek, who perpetuated in his titles a whole milestone of the history of the Soviet period, falls on January 3, 2018. And on February 10, there would be 80 years old a great scenario and master of detectives Georgia Vainer.

Spring and summer

On March 16, the literary society will celebrate the anniversary of Maxim Gorky - 150 years from birth. By this day, the discovery of renovated museums dedicated to the memory of the Great Writer who had made a significant contribution to world literature was timed to this day.

July will be marked by the anniversary of the writer-critic of the Soviet Time - Nikolai Chernyshevsky and Publicist Vladimir Korolenko.

"Autumn" Birthdays

The most brightest and meaningful for real connoisseurs of verbal art Event of the autumn is the 200th anniversary since the birth of Ivan Turgenev. By November 11, a large-scale celebration of the round date with the presentation of Turgenevskaya Encyclopedia, the opening of the museum with the six branches and the release of memorabilia works of the writer.

The most bright stars-anniversaries on the literary sky of abroad

Winter

On January 22, the whole world will give tribute to the Honored Respect and Recognition of the Great English Poet of the Romanticism George Gordon Bayron, who would have been 230 years old in 2018. And on the 23th day of the same month accounts for the 235th anniversary of the standal - the French writer, whose works are reading fans of the genre "Psychological Roman".

Writer and traveler, whose name is known all over the world, - The Great Jules Verne was born on February 8, 1828. And on this day, but already in 2018, the public will celebrate his 190th anniversary.

Spring

An American writer, whose Peru belongs to 12 pieces, 112 exciting stories and 20 novels, Prosisais Henry James was born on April 15, 1843. For 2018, 175 anniversary of his birth has 175.

Summer

120-Treople of famous German Prosaika, one of the best writers of "lost generation" Erich Mary Remarik, the public will celebrate June 22.

The outstanding "genius of the pen" is the German-speaking writer Franz Kafka, would celebrate its 135th anniversary on July 3, 2018. In the same month, but the 30 numbers in the distant 1818 in a foggy Albion was born Emily Bronte, which glorified his great literary romance to the novel "Thunder Pass". In 2018 she would have been 200 years old.

The 170th anniversary of Hans Hoffmann - a talented German teacher-innovator and a writer, whose Peru belongs to the famous story-grotesque "Baby Tsakhs", falls on July 27.

Fall

The date of September 28, 1803 in literary circles is known as the birthday of French Prosaika Prosper Merim, a recognized Master Novella. In 2018, they celebrate the date of his 215th anniversary.

Each of these literary geniuses in his works was presented to the world a part of the soul, feelings, emotions and experiences, the spirit of time and an unusual flavor of the epoch, in which they had a chance to live and create.

As a gift children

Special attention deserved the dates of the anniversaries of children's writers in 2018. To open the door to a fairy tale, challenge the curtain of mysterious secrets, to give a whole world of fantastic adventures - because it is not enough to be a talented author for this, you need to love children with all my heart, to finely feel their spiritual experiences.

Among all the favorite poets and prosaikov, created the true masterpieces of the pen for their small and most grateful readers - the 110-year-old Jubilee Nikolay Nosov. His full love for children, fairy tales and stories - live, real, witty and exciting. That is why they so loved young connoisseurs of literature. Baby Dunno, intelligent Bobik and Barbos, Vitya Maleev - These and other unstasive trigger characters were forever settled in the hearts of long-hazardous "kids" and also quickly conquer hot recognition from modern guys.

Many for the development of children's literature, Boris Sadded, whose centenary celebrates in 2018. It is simultaneously light and filled with a deep meaning of poems about professions and animals, the perky readings are written simply and it is clear that the author himself is still a child and sees the whole world of childish, In the brightest paints.

In 2018, it marks 145 years since the birth of Mikhail Svavina, the authorship of which belongs to the stories about nature, very exciting and kindly acquainting small readers with the greatness and beauty of the surrounding world.

A lot of works presented the children's literature to the teacher in the shower and talented Tamara Gabbe talenter ("Book for the first reading", the play "Crystal Shoe", "City of Masters, or a Tale of two Gorbunov", retelling "Gullover in Liliputs", etc.). Her 115th anniversary also falls for 2018.

105 years since Sergei Mikhalkov - famous and beloved by the author's dear poems, is executed on March 13, 2018. The same years would have been this year and the great classic Viktor Dragunsky, whose Peru belongs to the cycle "Deniscory stories".

Real masters of the artistic word brought their valuable gifts to the collection for children, filled with love and respect for small readers.

The anniversaries of writers and poets in 2018 are the best reason to discover the wonderful world of the word, revitalize the work of the mastitted geniuses of the pen or for the first time to enjoy amazing novels, stories, stories and verses.

We offer you the top 10 of the most prominent writers who would celebrate their birthday in October.

On October 1, 1791, Sergey Timofeevich Aksakov was born. He entered the story as a writer, a literary and theatrical critic, a public figure. At one time was the director of the Konstantinovsky Meeting Institute. His collections of books about hunting and fishing, as well as collection of butterflies are widely known. He is known to readers with works " The Scarlet Flower", Buran," Winter Day ". Sergey Timofeevich made a huge contribution to the development of Russian journalism.

On October 3, in 1895 (119 years ago), Russian poet Sergey Aleksandrovich Yesenin was born. Today, his name for everyone is heard. Many people still remember his famous poems. He is a good delection to become unique and master special, characteristic of him, technique of writing. Unfortunately, his life was triggered tragically under unknown circumstances. He was found in one of the hotels of Leningrad hanged. Thus, Sergey Yesenin took the secret of his death for himself.

On October 8, in 1892, a historic woman - poetess Marina Tsvetaeva appeared. Many are aware of the complexity and tragicity of her biography. Perhaps, so she managed to write such exciting works. Women rarely become famous poets. The term "poetess" was perceived in the bayonets in those times, they say "not a female thing this is." But Tsvetaeva proudly defended her creativity. Today, it can rightly be included in a number of great Russian poets of the 20th century.

On October 8, 1940, the World Legend was born - John Lennon. In addition to musical activityThe founder of "Bitles" wrote poems, prose, detectives and militants. In his piggy bank, there are books "I write, as written", "The Beatles: Anthology", "Spaniard in the wheel" and others. Yet music was the main method of his activities. Unfortunately, John Lennon became a victim of a psychopath that killed him, taking an autograph before it.

Miguel de Servantes

On October 9, in 1547, a new asterisk was lit in the history of world literature in honor of Miguel de Servantes. Praise and glory brought him a famous novel about Don Quixote. His Peru owns such creations as "traveling to Parnass", "Persiles and Sikhismund" and many dramatic works. It is worth noting that difficult fate lay on his share. In the peak of his youth, he fell into painful slavery for many years. And at the end of his life, he cut into monks. But despite all this, he worked until the last day of his life.

October 13, 1880, the birthday of the famous Satirik Alexander Glyckberg, known to many as Sasha black. His pseudonym passed back since childhood. There were many children in their family, two of whom were called Sasha. Blonde called "White", Breet, respectively - "Black". Sasha Black wrote on the topical themes of that time, often his works were under the ban of the government. He was a pen of a pen in satire and showed all reality. He is also the author of children's prose and poems. Sasha black was quite kind and peaceful man, he was worried about the problems and troubles of the people.

October 15, 1814 Mikhail Yuryevich Lermontov. The great glory brought him a poem "The poet died! - a slave of honor ...", dedicated to Pushkin. Lermontov was distinguished by a complex character, he was often hidden and quick-tempered. He often became a member of scandals, disputes and duels. The complexity of his soul to some extent influenced his death. He met his old familiar Major Martynov, in a conversation with him Lermontov often Yazvili often jumped. A quarrel was tied, which, subsequently, turned into a duel. Mikhail Yuryevich specifically missed, and Martynov fired him right in the chest. Death came instantly.

Ilya Ilf

October 15, 1897 The date of birth of the participant of the sensational literary duet is Ilya Ilf. The company Ilf and Petrov is a fairly original Union of Writers. The first success they brought the novel "Twelve Chairs". The next takeoff was the novel "Golden calf". According to their books, films were removed and theatrical productions are put in the year. Writers together went to the United States, after which they wrote a book "One-story America".

Oscar Wilde

October 16 (1854) Birthday of the Aristocratic Writer Oscar Wilde. In his circle, he enjoyed much popularity and had a high reputation. And in 2007, according to the British newspaper "The Telegraph", he won the title of the most witty man of the UK. He is the author of many poems, comedy plays and prosaic works. The most famous: the story "Portrait of Dorian Gray", "Melmont", the poem "Ballad of the Reding Prison".

Literary calendar
February

February 1, 1884 was born
,
Proser, playwright, essayist,
literary critic about which
V. Shklovsky said:
"In the literature Zamyatin entered
strong and confident - as an icebreaker,
breaking the ice. "

February 1, 1902 was born
James Mourser Langston Hughes-
american poet, prose, playwright and columnist. Hughes is known as one of the leading and influential writers of the cultural movement of the Harlem Renaissance and the discoverer of "jazz poetry". Syuz left an extremely rich heritage in a wide variety of genres: poetry, novel, autobiographical prose, stories, plays.

February 2, 1700 was born
Johann Christoph Gotted -
famous German writer and cultural worker, critic, historian of literature and theater, early education theorist, theorist german language and literature, the most authoritative defender of language unification in the second half of the XVIII century.
As a writer Gottsted occupies
Outstanding place in the history of development
german literature.

February 2, 1812 was born
—
ukrainian poet and writer.

February 2, 1822 was born
Alexander Ivanovich Palm -
russian writer, poet and playwright, Petrashevka. The best works of Palma belongs to the novel "Alexey Slobodin", depicting Petersburg literary and political circles and printed under the pseudonym P. Alminsky, as well as his story - "The End of the Old Roman". The novel "Alexey Slobodin" is interesting for the descriptions of the meetings of Petrashevtsev and their characteristics,
in particular: S. F. Durova, F. M. Dostoevsky, A. N. Pleseva and Petrashevsky.

February 2, 1882 was born
—
irish writer and poet
representative of modernism.

February 2, 1892 was born
—
russian Soviet writer
the author of the historic novel
"Port Arthur" dedicated to
russian-Japanese war 1904-1905
Laureate of the Stalinist Prize
first degree.

February 2, 1905 was born
Ayn Rand.
(nee Alice Zinovievna Rosenbaum) -
american writer and philosopher, creator of the philosophical direction of objectivism.

February 2, 1938 was born
—
Russian literary critic and writer, specialist in creativity A. P. Chekhov.

February 3, 1874 was born
Gertrude Stein -
american writer, theorist of literature. Experimental, close to the Cubism Poetry and Prose Stein (Sat. "Tender Buttons", 1914; Roman "Formation of Americans", 1925, etc.), oriented to European avant-garde, but at the same time sought to convey the American spirit, color, warehouse thoughts and Oral speech, never found wide reading recognition. The only exception was the "Avtobiography of Alice B. Toklas" (1933), written by Gertood Stein already in a rather old age. This is a living and witty essay of Paris in the years before the First World War, written from her beloved, - this book has been reprinted repeatedly, translated into many languages.

February 3, 1887 was born
—
Outstanding Austrian poet.

February 3, 1899 was born
Lao She -
prominent Chinese prose, playwright, publicist, better known realistic and satirical prose; one of the leading masters
national Literature.

February 3, 1946 was born
Arkady Trofimovich Dragomoshchenko -
poet, Prose, translator. The first laureate of Andrei White Prize in the prose area (1978, for the novel "Location among houses and trees").

February 4, 1505 was born
Mikolai Rey -
polish writer and musician, politician and public worker of the Renaissance. It is considered the "father of Polish literature" - was one of the first Polish poets who wrote in Polish.

February 4, 1799 was born
Juan Batista da Silva Lean
de Almeida Garrett -
portuguese writer and politician, Viscount. It is considered the Romantic Summer in Portugal.

February 4, 1808 was born
Joseph Kaetan Rel -
czech playwright and poet
the author of the text to the national
hymn of the Czech Republic.

February 4, 1820 was born
—
czech writer
Rhodonachalnitsa
modern Czech prose.

February 4, 1873 was born
,
prosaik called
outstanding pictorial
animal kingdom.

February 4, 1907 was born
-
Russian Soviet poet, translator,
The author of the drama in the verse "Rembrandt",
historical poems and ballads
magnificent lyrics.
One of his best poems
"Want to know what Russia is -
Our first love? ",
facing the sources of the Russian spirit,
dated September 18, 1942,
when the poet waited for permission
go to the front.
Tragically died in September 1945

February 4, 1900 was born
—
French poet and filmmature.
The promoter was the reformer so
called free verse -
without rhyme, but with certain
internal rhythm I.
music stanza.
This style of free renovation
There was a tribute to surrealism
in poetry and got widespread
distribution in Europe.
Pochy prefer although not rhymed,
but built so that this
not felt and they are perceived
reading and listening easily and organically. There is no in his verses and punctuation signs. The rest said: "I drank a pile of words about what I want to say, not going to impose anyone how to read them, pronounce. Let everyone do it, as he wants - in his mood, with his intonation. "

February 5, 1804 was born
Johan Ludwig Roneberg
finnish poet of Swedish origin, who wrote in Swedish the poems of the national-romantic
content. The most famous cycle of poems "stole guardian stolers" stories; One of the poems of this cycle - "Our Earth" - became a hymn of Finland.

February 5, 1836 was born
, public figure, critic
publicist, poet.

February 5, 1893 was born
—
poet, translator, one of the founders
and the main theoretics of immudyism.

February 5, 1914 was born
William Seward Burrowz -
american writer and essayist.
One of the key American
the authors of the second half of the 20th century.
Member of the American Academy
arts and literature. Commander of the French Order
Arts and literature (1984).
Roman Berrowza "Naked breakfast"
currently considered
one of the most important works
american literature two
half XX century.

February 6, 1753 was born
Evarist Desire de Fore guys -
french poet member
French Academy since 1803.
Guys formed under the influence
Voltaire. Lead genome genome
Guys were an elegy. The collection "Love poems" came out in 1778,
In 1779 - a collection "Poetic balancing."
In 1799, he wrote the Iroocomic poem "War of Old and New Gods", in which the Bible paroded.

February 6, 1886 was born
Louis Pierar -
belgian poet, publicist
and politician. most
the famous work of the Pierar was printed for the first time in 1924.
"The tragic life of Vincent Van Gogh"
- meeting of valuable biographical
information and certificates widely
used by subsequent authors.

February 6, 1914 was born
Arkady Alexandrovich Kuleshov -
belarusian Soviet poet
translator. Folk poet BSSR.
Laureate of two Stalinist premiums.
Laureate of the State Prize
Belarusian SSR named after the Yankee Kupala.
Laureate Premiieninsky
komsomol Belarus.

February 6, 1958 was born
Andrei Gennadievich Lazarchuk -
one of the most notable modern
authors working in the field
Literary, philosophical
fiction, turbojalism.

February 6, 1925 was born
Pramudya Ananta Tour -
An outstanding Indonesian writer.

February 7, 1478 was born
—
english lawyer, Lord Chancellor, Thinker, Writer, Humanist.

February 7, 1655 was born
—
French playwright.
Comedy Renyar conclude
valuable stuff
stories of the Higher French Society
the end of the XVII and early XVIII centuries.

February 7, 1812 was born
—
english writer, novelist and outlines. The most popular English-language writer in life, he and in our time has a reputation as a classic of world literature, one of the largest prosaikov of the XIX century.

February 7, 1885 was born
—
american writer;
first in the US laureate Nobel
prizes in literature.

February 7, 1905 was born
Paul Nizan -
french philosopher and writer.

February 7, 1937 was born
Doris Herke -
german writer, famous author
detective novels.

February 8, 1577 was born
Robert Burton -
english clergyman, writer
Both the scientist, the author of the encyclopedic written "Anatomy of Melancholy".

February 8, 1828 was born
—
French geographer and writer, classic adventure literature, one of the founders of science fiction.
French member
Geographical society.

February 8, 1900 was born
,
writer, linguist, translator.

February 8, 1921 was born
Ivan Pavlovich Mellezh -
Belarusian Soviet Prose, playwright, publicist. People's Writer of the Belarusian SSR. Laureate of the literary premium to them. Ya. Kolas. Laureate of the Lenin Prize. Laureate of the State Prize
Belarusian SSR. Ya. Kolas.

February 9, 1441 was born
—
central Asian Turkic poet
philosopher of the Sufi direction
statesman
timurid Horasan.

February 9, 1783 was born
,
poet, translator, critic,
public figure.

February 9, 1867 was born
—
outstanding Japanese writer
one of the founders of modern
japanese literature.

February 9, 1885 was born
Vaan Teryaan -
Outstanding Armenian poet
and public figure.

February 9, 1910 was born
Clara Moiseevna Moiseeva -
russian writer. Member of the Union
writers of the USSR. Moses belong
whole line historical leaders for middle and older children
talking about different countries
and cultures of the ancient world.

February 9, 1938 was born
,
Proser.

February 9, 1940 was born
,
often also Kutsee -
South African writer, critic,
linguist. Nobelian laureate
prizes in literature of 2003.
The first writer twice awarded
Browlery Prize.

February 10, 1775 was born
Charles Lam -
english poet, publicist and
the literary critic of the era of romanticism, one of the largest masters of the Essay genre in the history of English literature.

February 10, 1881 was born
—
russian writer and translator,
one of the last major figures
Silver century.

February 10, 1890 was born
,
Poet, Prose, Translator, Laureate
Nobel Prize in Literature
1958.

February 10, 1898 was born
—
german playwright, poet, prose,
theatrical figure, theorist of art, founder of the theater "Berliner Ensemble".

February 10, 1919 was born
—
russian playwright, screenwriter and poet.
Member of the Russian Pen-Center,
Creative Council of the magazine
"Dramaturgical", editorial publishing
Council of Almanaci "Petropol".

February 10, 1933 was born
Mikhail Mikhailovich Roshkin -
soviet, Russian prose,
Dramatic and screenwriter.

February 10, 1938 was born
Georgy Aleksandrovich Weiner,
Writer, screenwriter.

February 11, 1657 was born
Bernar Le Beves de Fontinel -
French writer and scientist. In Entretiens Sur La Pralit É des Mondes (1686) in very elegant and light form The conversations that took place in the evenings in the open-air evenings between the author and the Marquise, previously not heard anything about the subject, set out the most important information about the land, the moon, planets, stationary stars as the sun in the environment of their own planetary systems. With special attention, it stops at an interesting opportunity for secular issues about the inhabitants of other worlds. In 1708, he published one of his best works, especially in the language and manner of the presentation of "Eloges des Académiciens".

February 11, 1802 was born
Lydia Maria Child -
prominent representative of American abolicyanism, activist movement
for protecting the rights of women, a fighter for
indian rights, writer and journalist,
the author of the sensational novel
"Hobomok: A TALE OF EARLY TIMES",
published under the pseudonym
American.

February 11, 1874 was born
—
swedish children's writer
and illustrator of children's books. Books, both written and illustrated
Elsa Bezkov, extremely popular
In Sweden, are constantly reprinted.

February 11, 1894 was born
,
Writer, author of scientific and artistic
books for children.

February 11, 1917 was born
—
american writer and screenwriter.
His novels are translated into 56 languages
And published over 300 million copies in more than 100 countries, 25 films were filmed according to its scenarios.
His name is present in the book
Guinness Records: Sheldon - the most
"Translated" Author in the world.

February 12, 1828 was born
—
Lead English writer
victorian era.
From his numerous novels
the most famous "Egoist" -
slim and ironic psychological
analysis of the mental movements of English
The landowner and his bride.

February 12, 1865 was born
Kazimierf Psherva Tetmayer -
polish poet, prose, playwright. Awarded literary prizes for poems in honor of Adam Mitskevich (1888) and Yu. I. Krashevsky (1889). The cycle of the stories "On the rocky popling", created based on the folklore of Polish horses, is considered to be the best work of Tetmayer.

February 12, 1915 was born
—
russian Soviet writer.
Winner of the Stalinist Prize First
degrees for the novel "far from Moscow".

February 13, 1784 in Poltava born

poet, the famous translator "Iliad".

February 13, 1769 was born
,
Poet-Basinois, playwright,
academician of the St. Petersburg Academy of Sciences. Published satirical journals
"Mail of Spirits" and others created more than 200 bass, imbued with the democratic spirit, characterized by satirical sharpness, bright and tame. N. V. Gogol called Basni I. Krylova "... book
wisdom of the people himself. "

February 13, 1879 was born
Sarrzhini find -
indian poetess, participant in the independence of India from the UK. Sarrzhini wrote more than 150 lyrical poems, which were later included in the "Golden Threshold" collections (1905), "Bird of Time" (1912), "Broken Wing" (1917). Later, they were all united in the collection "Regular Flute, her verses were translated into Indian and European languages \u200b\u200b(Samuel Yakovlevich Marshak was translated into Russian).

February 13, 1881 was born
Eleanor Fargeon -
english Children's writer. Eleanor wrote poems, stories and stories, parables and miracle, song texts to opera performances for children, but the main thing in her work was fairy tales.

February 13, 1903 was born
—
french-speaking writer of Belgian origin, one of the most famous representatives of detective representatives in the world
Genre in literature.

February 13, 1915 was born
-
brazilian prose, playwright, theater critic. In 1949, the Association of Brazil's theater critics awarded Hilherme Figueredo Gold Medal and a better diploma
brazilian playwright.

February 13, 1932 was born
Igor Davydovich Shafran -
soviet poet songwriter.

February 14, 1855 was born
,
russian writer, critic.

February 14, 1870 was born
—
russian writer, Cossack,
participant of white traffic.

February 14, 1947 was born
—
Russian Soviet science fiction writer.
Member of the Union of Writers of the USSR.
Winner of the Bronze Snail Prizes
and "wanderer."

February 15, 1867 was born
Nikolai Aleksandrovich Engelgardt -
Russian writer, poet, publicist,
literary critic. Author of Romanov
and leaders, articles about N. V. Gogol, A. S. Pushkin, I. S. Turgenev, Maxim Gorky, books "History of Russian literature XIX century" (1902-1903), "Essay on the history of Russian censorship in connection with the development of printing (1703-1903) "(1904), the memoir book" Ancient episodes "(1911).

February 15, 1900 was born
Jan Leopoldovich Larry -
soviet children writer, science fiction.

February 15, 1906 was born
,
tatar poet
the anti-fascist hero, who said in his verses: "I dedicated my song to the people.
I give my life. "

February 15, 1909 was born
Nikolai Ivanovich Rynynkov -
russian Soviet poet, author
poems relegate
"Words about the regiment of Igor".

February 15, 1912 was born
Andrei Pavlovich Lugina -
Moldavian Soviet writer and public figure. People's Writer of the Moldavian SSR.

February 15, 1920 was born
Anna Catarina Westley -
norwegian children's writer. In his homeland, she was called the "grandmother of all Norway", comparing with Astrid Lindgren due to a large contribution to the development of children's literature.

February 16, 1804 was born
Jules Gabriel Zhanne -
french writer, critic and journalist, member of the French Academy. Interest in Janner as a representative of "violent romanticism" showed Pushkin, who called his novel "Dead downtry and a guillotinized woman" "Adorable Donkey".

February 16, 1831 was born
,
proser.

February 16, 1891 was born
Anna Dmitrievna Radlova,
neborn Darmolatova -
russian poetess and translator.

February 17, 1853 was born
Yaroslav Vrhlitsky -
an outstanding Czech poet, playwright, translator, head of the so-called "cosmopolitan" school in Czech literature.

February 17, 1856 was born
—
the well-known classic of French fiction, who wrote on the turn of two centuries, the real name of which Henri-joseph-onor becks.

February 17, 1864 was born
Andrew Barton "Banjo" Paterson - Australian poet, author of ballads and poems, the action of which occurs in rural Australia. Most famous work Paterson - "Dancing Matilda" - is often considered as an unofficial anthem of Australia.

February 17, 1906 was born
,
Russian poetess, public figure.
Her poems know everyone ... They are not possible
do not know how everyone was a child.
And every poem of this amazing woman did us
cleaner and kinder ...

February 17, 1912 was born
-
"Great Lady Fiction" - American Writer-Fortist. Laureate about 20 premiums and prizes. The American Fortist Writers Association honored the High Title of the Great Masters.

February 17, 1920 was born
Trevor Dudley-Smith -
writer, classic spy novel. Most of the books wrote under the pseudonym Ecilleston Trevor, but worldwide fame to the writer brought the pseudonym Adam Hall and the Romanov cycle about Qwiler, an agent of a fictional British secret organization that performs the tasks around the globe. In total, more than 20 novels were written about the adventures of the queer, the best of which is the first - "Berlin Memorandum".

February 18, 1825 was born
—
hungarian novelist, one of the most influential figures in the Hungarian xIX literature century. Known on the novels "Unnamed Castle", "Hungarian", "Golden Man".

September 18, 1850 was born
Auseklis -
latvian poet, an outstanding representative of folk romanticism in Latvian literature, translator.

February 19, 1812 was born
Napoleon Stanislav Adam
Felix Sigmund Krasinsky -
polish poet and playwright, accounts for the greatest Polish poets of the Romantic Epoch, along with Adam Mitskevich
and Julius Slovak.

February 19, 1852 was born
Niko Iosifovich Lomori -
georgian writer and poet. The merit of Lomori as populists in Georgian literature lies in the true descriptions of the heavieness of the peasants in the conditions of their economic and cultural retardation. Lomori also wrote for children ("Ali", "Kajan", etc.).

February 19, 1869 was born
—
Outstanding Armenian poet
and writer, public figure.

February 19, 1884 was born
Leo Kiacheli -
Georgian Soviet writer.
Laureate of the Stalinist Degree Prize.

February 19, 1896 was born
—
French writer and poet
the founder of surrealism.

February 19, 1899 was born
Boris Nikolaevich Agapov -
russian Soviet Writer and Kinoszenarist. Honored Art Worker of the Latvian SSR (1947). Laureate of two Stalin's first degree premiums (1946,1948).

February 19, 1920 was born
Yan Cross -
Soviet and Estonian writer.

February 19, 1931 was born
—
Russian writer, literary critic.

February 19, 1952 was born
—
modern Japanese writer and film director. Real name
Ryunche Murakami.

February 19, 1956 was born
—
Russian author-performer, musician, actor. Member of the Russian Writers Union.
People's Artist of the Russian Federation.
Author and first artist song
"How cool that we are all here
today gathered. "

February 20, 1852 was born
,
russian writer and publicist.

February 20, 1894 was born
—
polish writer, poet, playwright, translator. Chairman of the Union of Polish Writers. Winner of the International Leninist Prize "For Strengthening Peaces Between Peoples".

February 21, 1874 was born
Dmitry Iosifovich Gulia -
abkhaz writer, People's poet Abkhazia. The founder of the Abkhaz written literature.

February 21, 1885 was born
Sasha Getree -
French writer, actor, director
and producer. The prolific playwright, wrote more than a hundred plays and took the films on some of them.

February 21, 1886 was born
—
russian poet futurist.

February 21, 1907 was born
—
anglo-American poet born
in the UK, and after World War II, who became a US citizen. Oderea is called one of the greatest poets of the twentieth century; He wrote in the genre of intellectual lyrics, referring to both socio-radical and philosophical religious issues. He became a laureate of the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry for Baroque Ecloga "Anxiety" (1948). Oden also received the Bollingen Prize (1953), the National Book Prize for the Collection of Achilles Shield (1956) and the National Literary Medal (1967).

February 21, 1922 was born
—
soviet writer, editor, journalist. Member of World War II, Marine. Chief Editor Obninskaya newspaper "Forward" in 1965-1968. The author of the historic story about the Caucasian War
"Thunder Gul".

February 21, 1943 was born
—
Russian writer, screenwriter.
The first woman - the winner of the Russian Booker Prize. Prize laureate big book. The works of Lyudmila Ulitska are translated by no less than 25 languages.

February 21, 1962 was born
—
modern American writer and freelance journalist. The most famous as the author of the Boyts Club book, which was later filmed by David Fincher.

February 22, 1821 was born

("Goat rods"), the poet, the playwright, known as one of the creators of the image of Kozma Prutkov.

February 22, 1861 was born
Anastasia Alekseevna Verbickskaya -
russian prose.

February 22, 1866 was born
Jalil Huseinkuli Ogly Mamedculus
Azerbaijan journalist, enlightenment and Satir writer.

February 23, 1758 was born
Vasily Vasilyevich Kopnis -
Russian poet and playwright,
public figure.

February 23, 1808 born
Petr Vasilyevich Kireevsky -
russian writer, translator,
Folklorist, archaeograph.

February 23, 1840 was born
,
the author of the first dictionary of Criminal Jarnight of Russia. Exit to the screens of the series "Petersburg Secrets", filmed by the novel by V. Stovkovsky "Petersburg slums," returned the popularity of the forgotten author.

February 23, 1903 was born
—
Czechoslovak journalist, literary and theatrical critic, publicist, activist Czechoslovak Communist Party. Futchik's execution day - September 8 - was chosen to celebrate
Day of solidarity of journalists.

February 23, 1944 was born
—
english writer and reporter
the author of historical novels about the royal arrow of Richard Sharpe.

February 24, 1595 was born
Mates Kazimir Sarbevsky -
lithuanian-Polish Latin-speaking poet and literature theorist. During his lifetime, was considered the most outstanding Latin-speaking poet of Europe. Pope Urban Viii crowned his laurel wreath.

February 24, 1786 was born
—
german philologist, Brother Jacob Grimma. Representative, like brother,
heidelberg Romantics, which aims to revive social and scientific interest in popular culture.

February 24, 1848 was born
Eugene Melchior -
French diplomat, traveler writer, archaeologist, patron and literary critic, historian of literature, member of the French Academy.
The expression "We all came out of Gogol" Sineli "belongs not to Dostoevsky, as it is considered, and Eugene-Melchior de Vogue. Although it is not quite true. Fully quote sounds - "We all left Gogol" Sineli "," Russian writers say rightly ... ", that is, is a certain" summarized quote. "

February 24, 1852 was born
George Ogastas Moore -
The Irish poet, Prosisaic, playwright and critic, stood at the origins of the movement of the Gael Review, which was trying to create the National Irish Literature in English.

February 24, 1895 was born
-
Russian Soviet writer, playwright.
Sergey Yesenin responded:
"... Ivanov sincere guy. Just as
his life is neither sohared, no matter how it broke -
he was always and remained a real artist. He is a rare person who understands and loves art. "

February 24, 1892 was born
—
Russian Soviet
writer, first secretary
and Chairman of the Board
Union of Writers of the USSR.
Hero of Socialist Labor.

February 24, 1899 was born
Jacques pressser -
netherlands historian
writer and poet, most famous
with his book "Ashes in the wind: the destruction of the Dutch Jewry"
about the persecution of the Netherlands -
Russian poet, translator, prose.

February 25, 1842 was born
Karl Friedrich May -
German writer, poet, composer, author of famous adventure novels for youth, many
of which are shielded.

February 25, 1871 was born

(Real Name Larisa Petrovna
Kovike Kovitka) -
ukrainian writer, translator, cultural figure. He wrote in a wide variety of genres: poetry, lyrics, epic, drama, prose, journalism.

Date of birth unknown
baptized February 26, 1564
—
english poet, translator and drama tragic of the Elizabethan era, the most outstanding of Shakespeare's predecessors, spy. Thanks to him
In Elizabethan England, he received distribution not only
Rhymed, but also white verse.

February 26, 1802 born
—
french writer
the head and theorist of French romanticism. Member of the French Academy.

February 27, 1807 was born
—
american poet. Author
"Songs about Guyavate" and others
poems and poems.

February 27, 1902 was born
—
american Prose, the author of many well-known worldwide novels and leads: "Breaks of Angel", "east of paradise", "about mice and people", "Winter anxiety of our" and others. Laureate of the Nobel Prize in literature.

February 27, 1925 was born
Nafi Grigorievich Gusojta
(Nafi Jusoev) -
people's writer Ossetia, poet, playwright, publicist, literary critic, translator. Academician, Chief Researcher of South Ossetian Research Institute. Z. N. Vaneyeva, Dr. Philological Sciences, Corresponding Member of the Academy of Sciences of the Georgian SSR, Winner of the Affero Narzov Prize.

February 28, 1801 was born
Moteus Valancus -
lithuanian writer-enlighterative, historian and church leader. Literary skill, the wealth of the language, the colorful paintings of the people's life and the lavet made Valaissus by the attorney of the Lithuanian artistic prose.

February 28, 1866 was born
—
russian poet symbolist, philosopher, translator, playwright, literary critic, doctor of philological sciences, ideologue of Dion Russianization. Bright representative of the "Silver Century".

February 29, 1920 was born
—
Russian Soviet writer, literary critic, publicist. One of the most famous representatives of the so-called "rustic prose", a significant direction of Soviet literature of the 1960-1980s.

March 2, 1800 was born
Evgeny Abramovich Baratinsky, poet, about creativity
who enthusiastically responded by A. S. Pushkin.

March 2, 1824 was born
Konstantin Dmitrievich Ushinsky, writer,
the founder of scientific pedagogy in Russia.

March 3, 1899 was born
Yuri Karlovich Olezha, Prose. E. Kazakevich,
great friend Oleshi, wrote: "Olezha is one of those
writers who have not written a single word
false. He had enough character for character,
in order not to write what he did not want. "

March 3, 1939 was born
Irina Mikhailovna Bivovarova, Writer
amazing, magic talent. She managed to turn
our daily life In an exciting fairy tale.

March 3, 1929 was born
Irina Petrovna Tokmakova, poetess, writer,
translator.

March 6, 1815 was born
Peter Pavlovich Ershov, Poet, Prose, playwright.
Do you know that the first part of your favorite
"Skate-Gorboon" is just course work by
russian literature student philosophical legal
Faculty of St. Petersburg University of Yershova Peter.
The amazed professor read unprecedented
"Course" in the student audience, and in Russia in that
the day appeared a new famous writer ninth
title from the family.

March 6, 1929 was born
Fazil Abdulovich Iskander, Poet, Proser. Reader-
wrong recognition Iskander received due to a row
satirical stories and stories, and, above all -
large product cycle under the general name
"Sandro from Chegema", which writer continues to
present day.

March 12, 1923 was born
Svyatoslav Vladimirovich Sugarnov, Writer-Nature
sheet. He belongs to K. rare type Writers who
set two tasks: as fully as possible
see the world and see everything seen. Almost all
his books are written for children.

March 13, 1888 was born
Anton Semenovich Makarenko, teacher, writer.
Long Soviet years the name "Makarenko" and the word "teacher"
were synonymous. Then together with all the "Soviet"
the shadow moved away and the glorious name, and the main book -
"Pedagogical poem."

March 13, 1913 was born
Sergey Vladimirovich Mikhalkov, poet, playwright.
Say that his books are in every family - not only
russian, but also Ukrainian, Georgian, Tatar, any -
it means to give only an approximate view of
popularities of the children's poet, Basinista, playwright,
fairy tale Sergey Mikhalkov.

March 16, 1903 was born
Tamara Grigorievna Grabbe, writer, playwright,
translator.

March 16, 1884 was born
Alexander Romanovich Belyaev, science fiction writer. His
creativity is interesting to the fact that the majority of scientific
technical fores of Belyaev to date
come true.

March 18, 1902 was born
Lydia Yakovlevna Ginzburg, Prose, Literary Arch,
literary critic. She wrote about Pushkin, Lermontov,
Vyazemsky, Benedictov so that seriously passionate
her reasoning-reflections could any unprepared
reader, any "uninituled". No less valuable
memories of Lydia Yakovlevna about Anna Akhmatova,
Edward Bagritsky, Nicolas Zabolotsky, Nicolae
Oleinikov, Boris Eikenbaum ...

March 20, 1933 was born
Gennady Yakovlevich Snegirev, Writer, Classic
children's literature, author 150 books published
fifty million edition - in the Soviet Union
and in Russia, in Japan and in France, in Germany and in
America, in Italy and in Poland, and there and Syam. In His
stories printed in the bookbirds, Readings and
textbooks, children study.

March 23, 1902 was born
Alexey Kuzmich Yugov, Prose. Connoisseur and amateur
archaic and dialect words Alexey Yugov Most
known to the historical epic "Ratoborets", the narration
about events in ancient Russia XIII century, about times
Daniel Galitsky and Alexander Nevsky. About the same epoch
It tells his historical story "brave
heart ", published for children. Writer published
also several works on the history of the Russian language, and
in 1945 she translated the "Word about the regiment of Igor".

March 24, 1877 was born
Alexey Stolech Novikov-surf, prose.
Novikov-surf served on the fleet, knew the sea perfectly
traditions, participated in the Russian-Japanese war of 1904-1905.
It is not surprising that most of his books are dedicated
sailors: "Sea calls", "Submarizers", "Sea
stories "," in the power of the sea "... about the campaign and death of the Russian
squadres in years Russian-Japanese war says I.
in its main work - the epic novel "Tsushima" ...

March 27, 1881 was born
Arkady Timofeevich Averchenko, Prosais, playwright,
theatrical critic.

March 27, 1781 was born
Alexander Khristoforovich Eastov, poet, philologist
slavist, researcher of the monuments of the Old Slavic
writing, grammar Slavic (including
russian) languages, Russian tonic verses,
one of the founders of comparative Slavic
linguistics in Russia.

March 28, 1868 was born
Maxim Gorky (real name Alexey Maksimovich
Peshkov), Proser, playwright, poet, publicist.

March 30, 1912 was born
Alexander Konstantinovich Gladkov, Russian Poet and
playwright. Alexander Gladkova glorified the first
the featured play - the heroic comedy "long ago"
- About the Gusar woman, whose prototype served
heroine Patriotic War 1812 Hope Durov.
And the additional popularity of the playwright brought
the famous film Eldar Ryazanov "Hussarskaya Ballad",
predized by this cheerful comedy.

March 30, 1843 was born
Konstantin Mikhailovich Stanyukovich, Proseca. His
call "Singer of the Sea". The son of a prominent fleet,
Stanyukovich knew the harsh sailor life not to be
- He himself went in swimming on various ships and divided
all services with simple sailors. His marine
stories still remain the best artistic
documents about the past of the Russian Fleet.

March 31, 1822 was born
Dmitry Vasilyevich Grigorovich, Prose, Poet,
translator, art historian.

March 31, 1882 was born
Kornei Ivanovich Chukovsky (real name Kornechukov
Nikolai Vasilyevich), Poet, Prose, translator.
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