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Snow removal machine with your own hands from home appliances. Homemade snow removal machines for home with their own hands what can be made of snow blower

Small mechanization in the private sector today brings great benefits. Therefore, to remove the snow in the courtyard quickly and with a lot of effort you will help you a homemade snow blower.

If you select a successful design and be able to realize it with the knowledge, then the snow cleaning will become even more weaker members of your family.

We choose the design of a snow blower

1. Shower-rotor type.

Most small snow removal machines have a screw-rotor arrangement in which the rotating auger feeds the snow to the rotor with the blades (impeller) ejecting it away from the cleaning site.

According to this scheme, both independent machines with gasoline engines and electric motors and attachments to many motoblocks and minippers are created. She showed its effectiveness and rather high performance, but the greatest disadvantage, in our opinion, is not even so much the abundance of details, how much the need to ensure the rotational movement on two interdependacular shafts, and even with a different, but agreed frequency of their rotation. It is precisely this that determines the rare implementation of such a scheme with their own hands: the selection of two gearboxes, one of which should transmit rotation at an angle of 90 °.

The screw turns should be within 500 - 800 rpm, and the impeller 1000 - 1500 rpm so that it time to throw the snow-feed. And also the diameter and sizes of its blades must be consistent with the diameter and the width of the auger. This calculation is quite complicated, so if you decide to apply exactly the scheme of your snow blower, then it is better to take the parameters of one of the industrial devices, where everything is already calculated and copy it.

Such a snow blower is sufficiently heavy, therefore, as a rule, it is combined with a self-appliance device. And it means that the need for another - the speed of the power plant is added to the previous alignment.

Among the greatest problems of snow blowers such a layout on user reviews is the impossibility of rational selection of speed of movement with the work of the snowman himself. And the point here is not so much in the installation itself as in the heterogeneity of the working conditions:

  • fresh or cluttered snow;
  • speakers of its seals from the wheels of cars and people who passed on it;
  • various moisture content of snow;
  • the presence of lumps and ice inclusions;
  • foreign objects in snow cover - from bottles and cans to frozen animal feces.

The latter and cause the greatest damage to rotor-auger snow blowers. After all, the effectiveness of their work directly depends on the minimization of the gap between the box and the screw, and the solid inclusions falling into this gap are damaged to such snow, sometimes it is difficult.

2. A screw snow removal

Significantly easier in the manufacture of screw snow beam, in which the blades located in the center of the shaft perform the role of impeller. But the screws themselves can constructively be different, like the blades themselves. Sometimes they are made spring-loaded to minimize the consequences of entering solid foreign objects.

At the same time, the snow with force is directed straight into the slotting of the emission. True, the latter design changes somewhat. It has a larger diameter and on the one hand is open, which means that the cloud of snow dust in such aggregates is greater than that of previous ones.

Designs are known when the blades are on one side of the auger.

The justification of such a scheme causes some doubts about the stability of a snow blower.

If the desires for an increase in it aside during operation are not large or compensated by the weight of the motor-block or autonomous engine, then it can be done so.

3. Construction of rotary snow.

The easiest in self-making, but no less efficient, rotary snowmet.

The shape of the housing and the diameter of the impeller can be different. With its manufacture, the main thing is good balancing of the rotor.

Yes, and the connection of such a snow to the power unit is the simplest - direct. If the engine parameters allow its use without reducing revolutions, it is enough to connect the shafts. The only thing that we recommended is to be: do it through a rubber coupling or using fermented pins so that in the event of a rotor in the event of a rotor, due to the firm item from entering it, does not damage the engine. And so that you have no doubt about the performance of such a device, watch the video:

Power units for homemade snowplows

The power unit is needed a snowplow, which works autonomously, and not attaching equipment to another technique already having his own engine. In this case, you only have to transfer torque to the device.

Exotic options we will naturally consider not, and let's talk about two practical types:

  • electric;
  • gasoline.

If the field of activity of your snow blower is limited by the yard size on the site, and it does not go beyond the framework of standardly cut during the selection in our country, then you can easily consider the electric motor as a power plant.

Moreover, it is the rotary snowometry in this case a more preferred option.

On the forums of self-delicacies going to build such a technique, there is a rapid discussion of the electric propulsion, in which the main argument of his opponents is approaching (along with the wiring parameters) to the engine of its price. But at the same time, a radically smaller cost of electricity is not taken into account in comparison with gasoline and oil, lack of maintenance and durability of the use of the electric motor.

For most home snow removal machines, a single-phase engine capacity of 2 - 3 kW and the speed of rotation is 1500 rpm, which is one of the most common parameters for this equipment. And in order not to carry a very long cable behind you, you can equip several stationary connection posts. They can come in handy and for powering another electrical equipment, which accelerated pace is replenished by the Technopark of the private sector of Russia.

If we talk about engines internal combustion, the most frequently used power units with a capacity of 4 to 6 hp For the biggest snowpots - up to 9 hp For the same one of the most common options will be the use of chainsaw with removed sawn tires and replaced by leading asterisks.

But the specific use of DVS on one of the most successful, in our opinion, snow plows we will look at the next section.

Screw snowpad do it yourself, drawings

Muscovite Sergey Khomyakov, which you liked the design. There are several in it interesting decisions, significantly simplifying the production of snowplow with their own hands.

1. For a screw, it applied the conveyor belt instead of a metal with which it is much easier to work and which is exactly better with the effects of solid items in the snow.

Also, for their manufacture, the sidewalls of large diameter tires can be used.

Steel plates in auger are used for blades and remote connecting strips.

2. The sidewalls of the housing are made of thick-layer moisture-resistant plywood, and the shell itself from galvanized steel.

The practice of operation confirmed the rationality of using these materials, and on the maintenance of such a snow blower and speak too much.

3. As a base for a snow-wide casing, Sergey used his knee from sewer pipe Ø160 mm, which once solves many difficulties of its manufacture from other materials.

4. The turning guide of the snowshop with an adjustable angle of inclination of the upper part allows you to send a snowy jet in the desired direction.

5. In a simple design of wooden ski, the main highlight is their plastic coating of electrical boxes from polyvinyl chloride. PVC is easily, unlike metal, slides over the snow surface, so less effort is attached when working.

Here are the drawings of the main details of this model.

To enlarge the pictures - click on it.

And here the snow blower skiing work.

From myself I would like to add that the pair of wheels located at the back slightly above the skis would help when tavering the snowpressure back with a small slope on itself, because the rotating auger helps to move forward, and only muscular power is used.

A few words about the engine and gearbox of this model.

Sergey uses a 2-clock engine with a capacity of 6.5 hp With a gearbox with a ratio of 1: 2, on which the leading sprocket with 13 teeth is installed, and the slave has about 40s, which allows at 3000 rpm on the engine to have the desired 600 rpm auger.

Such snow retarder parameters allow you to easily cope even with deep-blooded snow, see:

Dear readers, if you have any questions, ask them using the form below. We will be happy to communicate with you;)

Winter in our region almost always has snowy and cold. Remember how much trouble is delivered by drifts near the house! Clean their shovel is an ungrateful and very tedious occupation. When you know how to choose a snow blower, and already acquired such a device, the problem of snowflowers is solved in one moment. How, you still have not done a homemade snowplow with your own hands? Then we go to you!

Standard snow removal equipment is exorbitantly expensive, and not every buyer it is on his pocket. In this regard, there is a completely relevant question for the winter: how to make a snow blower on your own? In this article you will find a review of snow blowers, as well as detailed schema Manufacturing such a device.

The principle of operation of cars for snow cleaning

Snow blower for home is electric and gasoline. Difference in the method of nutrition: the first work from electricity, the second use gasoline. Snowflower device and the essence of his work look like this. A spinning mechanism collects snow piles, and then pushes it in the right direction. Based on this, all snow removal inventory It is divided into single-stage and two-stage machines. In the first case, the force that the auger creates (has a quick speed of rotation), the rotor is also connected in the second to operation. Such equipment is called rotary snow blowers.

The rotor stands at the inlet of the graduation gutter, rotates and pushes the snow. The auger is spinning with a much lesser speed and, therefore, wears much slower. Schneck is called a mechanism that grinds snow, and then directs it inside the snow blower. You can find auger in front of the device. It is usually made of metal, it looks strong and monolithic. According to some users, the auger resembles a drill unit or a screw in an enlarged form. It rotates around his axis, skillfully grinding the snow and feeding it inside.

Homemade rotary snow blower It is good because it easily copes even with the snowdrifts, which are zaled or have been pronounced. For convenience, manufacturers make the surface of the screw toothed.

Also, the power retarder is equipped with an engine and an outlet gutter that regulates the snow throwing distance and its direction. Wheels or caterpillars can be used as a means of movement.

Also everyone snow removal machines Can be divided into self-propelled models and noncommodating. Movement can be carried out by the engine (you only send a mechanism) or man.

Making a snow blower: Getting started

Prepare welding machine, drill and metal grinder. You will also need to make roofing iron sheets and steel, pipes various diameters, corners, bearings and bolts, separate square and metal clamps, plywood.

  1. Decide in advance, what type of snow removal inventory would you like to make: auger or auger-rotor. The second option is somewhat more complicated, but in severe snowfall its effectiveness is much higher.
  2. Perhaps the main part of the manufactured mechanism will be auger. It is a driving shaft to which the "cutting" rings are securely attached. The shaft is made of a pipe with a diameter of 3/4 inches. In length, it exactly coincides with the long bucket. Each end is welded the pin. In the future, they will allow the shaft to the bearings.
  3. If you plan to build a two-stage snowpower, a metal plate of 12 x 27 cm is clinging in the center of the pipe. Its key task is to cross the snow in the chute. On the sides clinging rings, 10 mm thick, made from the conveyor belt. You can also cut them out of sheet steel 2 mm thick.
  4. To make buckets, it is best to take roofing iron. The bucket will close the auger at once from three sides, and the upper part will move a little forward.
  5. The side parts of the bucket can be made of 10 mm thick plywood. Of course, this is not a snow removal shovel with your own hands, but you can be sure - plywood will withstand. Self-centered bearings with the built-in shaft and the screw are set on the sides. 2 cm - this will be the distance from the edges of the spiral. The main thing is that the auger does not cling to the bucket. Top B obligatory A hole is cut for an exhaust gutter. To make it, you can use a piece of sewer tube (diameter 15 cm or more). Top pipe bends, set right direction for snow falling.
  6. To easily shoot and maintain the engine, take care of the construction of a special frame for installation. Metal corners will be just by the way. We weld to the frame of the metal plank to fix the bucket with the screw and the motor. Drilled holes Allows to install wheels and handle.
  7. Skis and wheels - the next stage of manufacture. So that the snow blower moved normally, you can use wheels or skis. The second option is preferable - snow is snow. Skis are made of metal and are attached on the principle of sled. The distance from the frame should be minimal. If you still decide to put the wheels, take care that they have the maximum level of clutch, even to very strong frosts.
  8. Since we make hand-made snow blowers, they must have their own hands. Snowflower scheme involves the installation of the pipes from the pipe diameter in half. It is most convenient to fix them with bolts. When moving a snow blower, you should be comfortable and convenient to do it. The snowpressure is not a tractor, and he will definitely not go.
  9. A few words about the rotor. It does not matter whether you are doing a trimmer snowpad or use any other way. But in a two-stage design, instead of a century, an improved rotor can be made. It looks like a axis around which 4 rectangular plates are fastened. It is desirable that they have around the edges of the rim - it will improve the fence of the snow. Take care so that the diameter of the rotor exactly matches the diameter of the bucket and did not fight about it.
  10. Homemade electric snow blower can be equipped with simple electric motor 1 kW capacity. The main thing is that it is isolated from the fall of water and snow - you do not want to watch the closure, right? The same applies to the power cord. It should not be damage.
  11. You can connect the engine with the shaft in two ways: gearbox and belt feed.

Thus, a typical snow blower with your own hands is equipped with an electrodel, a separate bucket with a screw, a graduation gutter, a frame with special handles and wire. As a carrier mechanism, you can use skis or wheels. As for the auger, it can be made by various principles. This was mentioned above.

  1. Choose a snowplow is one thing, and make it yourself - completely different. Be sure to use the drawings when you plan work.
  2. Small items often fall into the manual screw. A sophisticated snow blower made can break, and the engine is swam, if you do not put special fuses.
  3. The electric motor has its own cable, but in most cases it is not designed to work in a heavy frost. The wire will begin to "freeze", the installation will work with interruptions. We advise you to choose PGVKV wires, as well as SIHF and analogues.
  4. Dimensions Bucket must be provided in advance. For example, if a clearing of very narrow tracks is planned, working surface They may simply not fit.
  5. It is very convenient when in a single-stage snow blower of the graduation gutter is located on top and side. In this case, the snow overcomes a much smaller distance. The spiral of the auger leans at a slight angle where the chute is.

Homemade Snowplow Made in Garage

It can be concluded that the manufacture of a snow cleaning machine is though not an easy, but quite fulfilled task.

The cost of making is much less than if you had to buy such a device in the store. If we talk about the cost, the electrical installation costs much cheaper than gasoline. Yes, and weighs it at times less. Weighing everything "for" and "against", it is safe to say that for cleaning the territories of small and medium square is conveniently and at the same time to have its own snow blower.

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With the onset of cold weather, snow cleaning becomes a pressing problem for many rustic real estate owners. In the presence of the extensive purchase area, the shovel is not the best decisionAnd the purchase of snow removal techniques can become a very expensive acquisition. Will out in this situation made with your own hands with a snow removal machine. This option is especially suitable for residents of country villages and summer cottages. Therefore, try to make a useful unit yourself from old tools. And our review will help you do it.

Snowmobile equipment allows you to quickly and without much difficulty outdoor territories

A snow blower is universal equipment for automatic cleaning of snow embankments in large areas. A snow blower for the house allows you to save a lot of time and frees a person from hard work.

Homemade structures are suitable for clearing adjacent areas of shops and cafes. Also, such a technique is used by utilities and all sorts of enterprises.

How to make your own snow blower auger

An important component of the snow blower is auger. These are cutting blade rings attached to the drive shaft. A tube is suitable as a shaft with a length of 80 cm. In the center you need to cut the hole where the blade for the supply of snow will be put. The snow is leaking, thanks to the rotation of this pipe.

In this case, you will need to make a friction ring for a snow blower. It is worth using the ready-made drawings for which you can cut rings. The blades are made of sheet steel. This carries out 4 disks that are pulled in the form of turns. Then the finished spirals weld to the spiral. At the edges of the pipe are fixed with metal struts. Below will be given detailed stages Performance.

Snowplow do it yourself from chainsaw

It is worth noting the advantages of the structure of chainsaws:

  • a small cost of elements;
  • wonderful equipment performance;
  • making basic assemblies from undergrades.

Motor chainsaws are used as the driving element. The engine is disconnected from the frame. In addition to the engine, you will need a screw body, the shaft and the screw surface of the auger. The housing is made of sheet metal. For the shaft you can take a pipe with a diameter of 20 mm. The screw surface is made of leaf iron.

You can start making the housing with sidewalls. In this case, two circles are cut out of the metal. A sheet curved in the semicircular sheet of metal is welded to the side parts. In the side parts are done by holes where it is inserted auger mechanism. The frame is done by welding to the frame profile pipes. Wherein power point must move along the frame, as well as fixed in right position. A handle with derived throttle control is fixed to the framework. Taking into account the type of relief to the frame mounted, mortars or wheels are attached.

How to make your own hands Electric Snowplow from Trimmer: Visks video

You can make an assembly from the trimmer, but it does not suit anyone. You should not use a trimmer with a curved barbell. More powerful are the devices with a straight rod.

To make an aggregate from the Trimmer, you will need a special tool - Bulgarian, drill and.

Here is a sequence of work:

  • the body is made from a metal barrel, which is cut at a distance of 15 cm from the bottom. The center is performed in the center where the protruding gearbox will be placed;
  • over the sides are the hole;
  • the snow outlet should be placed in the construction center;
  • to make the rotor will need 4 blades. At the same time, 4 plates are cut out of a piece of metal, which should be cut into the shape of a blade. They need to be welded to the trimmer disk;
  • snowstone can be performed from different parts of the barrel. To do this, cut a rectangular strip. The blank should be hooked and weld the side parts;
  • of sheet material A shovel is done;
  • the snowstone is done in the place where there is a hole for snow ejection. The blade is attached at the bottom. The gearbox is fastened with bolts, and the rotor is mounted as a trimmer knife.

Starting K. independent work, It is necessary to study the following recommendations:

  • so that in the auger did not fall foreign objects, you need to use bolts and safety sleeves;
  • with the arrangement of the single-stage design of the chute, it is necessary to place on the side and above the case.

How to make a similar design can be viewed on the video below:

Also, the main stages of the snow removal assembly are clearly presented in the table below:

IllustrationDescription of work
To make a device for cleaning snow, such a trimmer is useful.
A disc is done, and the blades are welded to it. The blades are placed at a certain angle.
The case is made from the sheet material.
In the middle, a hole is performed for fixing the trimmer gearbox.
In the upper part, a fixture is made to throw snow. It can be adjusted.
From the trimmer should be removed. For this, the protective screw is removed. Then remove the gearbox and protection. After that, the gearbox can be fixed back.
Handle I. low part It should be deployed 180 degrees.
The gearbox is installed on the gearbox.
On the top on the gearbox is mounted disk with blades.
The enshrined item looks like this.
Made design in work.

Making a rotary snow blower

For independent manufacture of a rotary snow removal machine, the following items will be needed:

  • fuel tank;
  • throttle control cable;
  • motor with silencer.

It will take for work. It is necessary to fit all parts. It is worth considering the main stages of the snowmobile device:

  • installation of a screw device;
  • assembly of the rotor;
  • installation of the housing;
  • framework.

First, the nodes are made separately, and then assemble into a whole unit. Rotors are made of sheet metal. On sheets it is necessary to draw a circle with a circulation. To perform the blades, you need to take the item from electric engine. The blades are welded to the steel disk. To assemble the frame, you need to weld segments from a metal corner. All framework elements are fixed with bolted connections.

Snow blower with your own hands to the motoblock

Evoid popularity and use to arrange a snowy cleaning machine. Installation homemade snow blower Motoroblock involves fastening the engine to a quick-release platform.

The table below can clearly see how the Motoroblock snow blower is met:

IllustrationDescription of work
Snow blower from the Motoblock "Pegasus".
The shovel is performed from the tubular frame. A round tube is taken for the frame from plumbing system diameter 16 mm. Frame is made square pipe 30 × 16 mm.
The sidewalls are cut from sheet metal, the thickness of which is 2.5 mm. All elements are isolated by galvanic, the thickness of which is 2.5 mm. The galvanism leaf is fixed on the self-tapping screw.
A rubber tape is attached to the shovel below, which is attached to special bolts. Depreciation springs are installed.
An adjusting bolt is mounted, which can be fixed in the desired position.
The shovel is attached to the fastening frame, which is made from metal with a thickness of 5 mm.
A special locking element is used to adjust the turns.
The rotary device is performed from the lever and two cras. One traction on the control knob, and the other on the swivel frame.
The thrust is attached to the handle of the equipment and the control knob of the retainer.
In the back of the motoblock is fixed. This uses transformer iron. The element is attached on two spacer bolts.
Magnet mounted on the surface of the motoblock. You can attach bolts and plots on it. It allows you to keep them at hand.

If you precisely follow the instructions, it will be a pleasure to carry out the cleaning of snow using a self-container from the motor-block.

How to choose and buy a factory snowplow: prices, catalogs, models

Functional units are produced by such well-known brands:

  • Daewoo;
  • Hyundai;
  • Honda;
  • Husqvarna.

From Russian companies worth noting "Interskol", "Energoprom" and "Calibr". The table below presents prices for some popular snowmobile models:

PhotoModelsFeaturesThe average price, rub.
DAEWOO POWER PRODACTS DASTSingle-stage model.

In stock Lighting lights and mechanical adjustment.

12990
Patriot PS.In stock Mechanical adjustment and range of emissions of 9 m.9190
Siberian ESB 2000Single-stage design with mechanical adjustment.8975
Huter SGC.Two-stage cleaning system. In stock Gasoline engine.21042
Champion St.Self-propelled wheel design. Two-stage cleaning system and mechanical adjustment.23950
Interskol SMBIn stock Gasoline engine and two-stage system.3091
Husqvana ST 224.Two-stage cleaning system. In stock Mechanical adjustment and electric starter.87490

To make sure the reliability of the presented models, also give a few reviews from real buyers from well-known forums:

Feedback, SEONA, Vladimir: Snow blower Electric Huter SGC 2000e - in winter in the snowfall indispensable!

Advantages: Small sizes, maneuverable

Disadvantages: short wire

Hello everybody! Now summer, it seems, a snow blower is not in the subject, but it is time to start prepare for this snow time ...

More details For Otzovik: https://otzovik.com/review_3412235.html

OLDMAN 785 review, Moscow: Sat-652 Sat-652 Sat-652 Snow Machine is a good snow removal machine for the household plot, cleaning tracks, entrances to the house and a garage.

Advantages: Self-propelled snow blower with electric launch and headlight. Good performance, convenient and understandable management.

Disadvantages: needs small technical modifications, requires careful and attentive use.

If you say that this year a lot of snow fell in the suburbs - it means nothing to say! There was no such amount of snow, probably five years ...

More details On Ozzovik: http://otzovik.com/review_4513520.html

Feedback FNO 500, Omsk: Snowplow Caliber SNUB-9.0 / 62Ed - a good snow blower with sufficient power to clean the snow

Advantages: Excellent performance, well starts in frost, convenient control.

Disadvantages: Candle is often contaminated, tires are hardening on a small frost and slide on a solid infusion in spite of a major protector

I have country cottage area 100 meters long, it happened. From entry to the parking lot 50 meters ...

More details For Otzovik: https://otzovik.com/review_5731303.html

Article

In order to make a snowplow with your own hands, you should, first of all, decide on the choice of the type of designed device, pushing out your own needs.

There is an opportunity to construct a screw model - both the same and two-step, auger. The first will be enough to operate in conditions of rare abundant snowfall, the second will come in handy inhabitants of harsh climatic zones With long and rich in winter winter.

Choosing a type of drive

Depending on the engine used to actuate the snow blower, the latter are divided into electric and petrol.

Electric device devices are designed to perform work near the connection point to electrical network (sockets), that is, can only be used near the house. Such machines are more economical in terms of energy resources consumption in terms of money, but less maneuverane.

Important! If you gathered to design a snowmobile with an electrical drive, keep in mind that the standard power cable under low temperatures becomes fragile, losing its elasticity. Give preference to Cable Products of the PGVKV, KG-CL, etc.

Moreover, aggressive conditions ambient , in particular, increased humidityare dangerous for electric motor, so the latter must necessarily be good waterproofing.

Gasoline snow blowers It is customary to be more versatile, but also the price of such devices, and The cost of their operation and maintenance is noticeably higher.than in the case of electrical snow removal units.

Accordingly, when choosing an engine, the individual needs of the consumer and the features of the works that your snowplow have to be performed are also taken into account.

As a drive for snow removal machinery, you can use motor from Motoblock or Lawn Mowers. It will be enough to take a drive with a capacity of 6.5 horsepower. It is advisable to envisage such a snow blower device, in which the engine is mounted on a quick-consuming platform (in order to facilitate its maintenance, dismantling or repair).

Besides, rationally organize the start of the motor in manual mode for the reason that additional installation The battery and the generator will significantly waste the created structure, which, in turn, will worsen the characteristics of its maneuverability and controllability.

In addition, for snow cleaning you can use a full-fledged filling unitin which there is still no need for winter time of the year. For this purpose, special snow removal nozzles (snowproofers) are used - both factory production and self-made.

Types of snowstocks

Snowproofers are found in three versions:

  • rotating brushes;
  • suspended shovel with knives;
  • rotary snowpower.

  1. The first option is rigid rotating brushes, fastened under a canopy of a rotating auger element. The width of the capture of the product of this type can reach 1 meter. In such swells of snow, it is possible to adjust the angle of this capture in three directions: right, left and forward. Brushed outdoors are ideal for recent snow, as well as for cleaning surfaces decorated decorative coating whose damage is very undesirable.
  2. The second version of the execution, suspended shovel with knives, joins the traction device by means of a universal hitch. The bottom side of the shovel rubs In order to avoid damage - both the surface of the surface and the shovel itself. When using such a device, the principle of mini-bulldozer is embodied: it explodes the snow layer, capturing it and transferred to the dump. The width of the capture, like the above-described modification, reaches 1 meter. Blank snow blowers are suitable for already seeded snow cover.
  3. Rotary Type Snowplows are considered the most effective models.. The main element of their design is a screw with a wheel on which there are blades. Posted in rotation, from capturing the snow by moving it up with the wheel. Snow masses, passing through a piece specifically designed for this, are thrown out quite far beyond the limits of the cleaned site. This is the most productive embodiment of a snowplow nozzle.

Snow removal equipment for home with your own hands

So, the standard manual snowplow consists of such integral parts such as a wheel frame, engine, fuel tank (if the engine operates on the principle of internal combustion) and a snowpower (bucket, blade, brushes, etc.). It is important that the base of the snow blower is light and durable at the same time.

Let's look at how you can build a snowy cleaner with a rotary type nozzle with your own hands. Its design is a metal housing with a screw shaft inside. The shaft in this case can be used ready or make it yourself.

To rotate such a shaft, you can use bearings at number 203 or 205.

Important! Bearings must be mandatory closed type. This is necessary to prevent snow from entering them. As a protective casing in this case, a support from the cardan of an old car can perform.

To create a screw shaft, you can use a pipe with a diameter of 25 millimeters, which should be powered through for the purposes of fixing the blades necessary for throwing snow. In addition, this pipe must be provided with two pairs of rubber rings with a diameter of 28 centimeters, which can be cut from the old tire or conveyor belt.

The blades are made from sheet metal. To do this, cut four disks from it and cutting them in half, bend every detail in the form of a spiral. Next, the resulting helix should be welded to a screw pipe into one holistic spiral four pieces on each side.

Bearings are attached at the ends of the same pipe. In order for a collected design with ease of entering the bearings, it can be done in it two dug and cut it slightly. Such manipulations will allow to further reduce the diameter of the screw shaft. The continuation of the above-described pipe should serve as a chute designed to emissions of snow. Its diameter must exceed the width of the metal blade on the auger.

For the manufacture of the auger case, sheet aluminum is suitable. The specified body is fastened at the edges of the snow blower through bolted connections that should be securely tighten with nuts. The rotor must rotate inside the drum, which can be adapted to adapt an aluminum 20 liter boiler. It will be attached to the front wall of the case with rivets.

The snow removal rotor is activated by means of an adapter system from the rear shaft of the power take-off of the motor block device. Such adapters are usually supplied complete to the factory-snowing plant. In our case, you will have to purchase them additionally.

In addition to the above, it is necessary to assemble the torque mechanism of transmission from the motor-block to the snow-cleaner nozzle. In this capacity, the belt A-100 can perform and the corresponding pulley. As a result, we get the system in which klinorem transmission The torque is supplied from the drive onto the shaft of the motoblock, which, in turn, is combined with a snowplow shaft.

Finally, we present to your attention a few useful Soviets on the manufacture and exploratory of snow removal machinery; They will help your product to serve as much as possible without complaints and failures:

  • in order to avoid entering the structure, in particular in its drive mechanism, ice fragments or stones, it is advisable to add specialized safety bolts or sleeves to its composition;
  • one of the main working elements of the snowpressure is its bearings, which largely affect the duration of the life of the product on the refusal; In this regard, it is necessary to carefully select this element of the structure, controlling the quality of its execution;
  • it is advisable to give preference to belt, and not tight gear for the simple reason that the probability of jamming the moving elements of the structure as a result of ice or stones in them;
  • snowblower, designed on the basis of a motor-block device, must be stored in heat - observing this simply rule you relieve yourself from the need to waste precious time and no less precious fuel for the engine warming before starting the stability;
  • do not forget about the need to periodically replace the oil for a gear mechanism; In winter, the oil should be more liquid, since in conditions of reduced temperatures it can quickly thicken.