How to fix, charge stapler stationery paper brackets? How to open a big and small paper stapler to insert brackets? How to fix the construction stapler on your own? How to fix the furniture stapler

What did you do relatively recently when you needed to change the upholstery soft furniture Or attach parchment to the frame of the house under construction? They took a hammer into one hand, to another - nails, and then long and tediously "shutters" on them, and sometimes on the fingers.

Today, few people will want to fulfill such simple operations with an as an as an as an endless way, especially with a large amount of work. After all, for this there is a stapler - a mechanical bobbin gun spring action.
Well, if the tool suddenly refused, do not hurry to throw it away - the repair may be quite simple.
It is a pleasure to work with a stapler - charged the block of the bracket into the store, put a gun to the right place, pressed the lever - after a moment, the material is securely attached to the base. When I needed to insulate mansard room dacha house C wasolon (polyethylene) with a thickness of 10 mm, I could not rejoice - so facilitated the task of the stapler. About 70 m 2 of the material I attached to the roofs in a matter of hours. However, when it remains quite a bit until the completion of the work, the tool began to "fool" - click on the lever, and instead of the bracket, only the imprints of the drummer plate. Checked the charger - Store full.
Began to understand what's the matter (photo 1 ... 6).
Dimmed the store, turned the adjusting screw, and then removed the spring mechanism. After that, she took off the protective housings of the gun of the gun, freaking the pins at the beginning of the locks from the locking splits, and came to the striker. The cause of the fault immediately became clear - the drummer body was developed, which ensures the interaction of the impact mechanism with the rocker of the trigger.
To make it more clear to those readers who have encountered a similar problem, but have not yet figured out its causes, I will try to clarify the principle of action of the bobbin pistol in two words (see Fig.).

Typical design stapler - a bobbing pistol

The main executive element of the stapler is a drummer. It is under the action of a powerful spring, the compression ratio of which is adjusted using the appropriate screw.
Perpendicular to the impact mechanism is the charger (store), in which there are brackets under the action of the sprockets. In a non-working position, they are locked by the "Boyk" (plate, sticking to the hull of the drummer).
The interaction of the drummer with the charger provides a trigger consisting of a platoon lever, a rocker and two return springs.
When you need to drive the bracket, you press the lever. At the same time, the drummer captures his "beak" with his "beak" behind the protrusion in the housing and raises it, squeezing the spring until the next bracket is in the target with a brisk. After that, under the influence of a compressed spring, the drummer is broken off with the continuing movement on the arc of the beak rocker and the "comb" with force drives the bracket to the base.
Thus, the main condition proper work Pistol - the consistency of two processes - feeding the bracket and stretch the drummer. The drummer should not break away from the rocker ahead of time. If this happens, the gun "shoots a frightened", i.e. The trigger is aligning and triggered, but the bracket does not capture the drummer. It is this situation that occurs when the stubborn platform of the protrusion of the drumster is produced.
Repair of this malfunction will take several minutes. It is enough to hold the drummer in the vice and, armed with a file, restore the initial form of the protrusion (photo 7).
In the same way, you can increase the pistol resource several times - it is enough to repeat a similar operation every time, as soon as the gun starts to "shoot a frightened". At the same time, you have to be told (shorten) the drummer plate.
So do not hurry to part with your instrument - it will still serve if you do not regret a little time on its repair.

Stapler is one of the helpers and in the house, and at work. This tool can reduce the accompanying devices in working with papers, repair work In everyday life, improve working conditions in solving production issues.

Types of staplers

Staplers vary:

- By design:

- mechanical;

- electric;

- pneumatic;

- type:

- brackets;

- novels;

- universal;

- By appointment:

- assembly (stationery, brochures, packaging, etc.);

- construction (furniture, cable, testers, etc.);

- control:

- manual (with hand brushes - compressing / squeezing);

- with a foot pedal;

- semi-automatic;

- automatic.

When choosing a stapler should take into account the type and nature of the work.

The main elements ensuring the work of any stapler are the store and shock-return
device. The store is a row with P-shaped guides, which inserted a cassette with consumables (brackets, nails), the store is equipped with a feeding mechanism consumables And made in the form of a spring-loaded pusher, on the one hand, having a thrust plate, on the other - the retainer for consolidation in the store. The impact-return device is a battlefield made in the form of a plate with the dimensions of the corresponding sizes of the bracket applied or the pin, the diameter and the length of which correspond to the length and diameter of the nail heap. The batter is fixed on a drummer having a form depending on the design of the stapler and, on the other hand, resting in the spring, the force of which is regulated by the screw. To exclude the shock loads, the device is provided by a buffer (shock absorber), which is made as a polyurethane gasket installed in the device housing.

Device management is carried out:

- in a mechanical stapler - lever, hinged on the stapler body and on the other hand, having a movable rocker, which is included in the groove of the drummer;

- In the electric stapler - the solenoid solenoid is performed. When you press the button, contacts are closed. The current passes through the elements of the control unit, made in the form circuit board, on the electromagnet coil, as a result of which the device is triggered;

- In the pneumatic stapler - the drum function performs the piston of the pneumatic cylinder. When you press the trigger acting on the pneumatic distributor, the compressed air enters the pneumatic cylinder cavity, resulting in a shock action.

Types of faults and repair

Lack of fastening element (bracket / nail) in fastened materials. Most often occurs when the expenditure of the consumable material from the store. The stapler should be given in a non-working condition. The cassette with the consumable material is removed from the climate. If possible, the pusher is extracted. Owlum leans in
side, as it is fixed hinged. The jammed item (bracket / nail) is removed by a tweezers, a narrow flat screwdriver. Next, the stapler is prepared for further operation in the reverse order.

Bashing of fastened materials two and more elements (bracket / nail). This can occur as a result of two reasons. The first is due to wear (bevel) in any side of the flip surface of the brisk. Shock device should be removed. Disconnect and remove the drummer. The fetal surface of the Boyka to bring to proper form Small file or emery paper. The main condition - the end surface should not have a convex view. Otherwise, the edge of the scob when slaughter will perform. To preserve the actions of the cooler, at the buffer / shock absorber (polyurethane gasket) to run the support surface adjacent to the body of the shock device, to the size of the appropriate acceleration of the cooler.

The second is the deformation of the guide surface of the impact device. W. mechanical staplers - This is deformation of the surface of the casing adjacent to the drill.

Eliminated with the help of a hammer or pliers.

The work of the drummer "Freshly".

Mechanical staples occur as a result of the early scraping of the rocker with the support surface of the groove groove. In this case, the SCOS is produced in this place, which is eliminated strictly perpendicular to the surface of the drummer with a file.

Other staplers, in the presence of overheating of the case, this indicates the unsatisfactory state of rubbing surfaces or breakdown individual elements (for example, springs). Bringing to the operating state of the stapler is possible when replacing faulty items.

When you press the lever / button, the complete absence of the impact device.

In mechanical staplers - disorders of the interaction of the drummer with a return spring (for example, a layered plate plate under the spring). In this case, instead of one top riveting of the fastening of the coach, you can put a screw with two nuts and shorten the spring to the size of the screw to the support plate. Other staplers have no power supply to an electromagnet coil or compressed air in the pneumatic cylinder cavity.

Should be remembered : All repairs and maintenance repair

tool and bringing it into a non-working condition.

Do not know how to correct the big stationery or mini stapler? Read the article in which this process is described in detail.

Stapler stationery is a paper stapler and files. Without him, do not do in everyday life or in the office.

To use it, we need brackets, without which the stapler will not work.
Staples are divided into size: №10, 26/8, 26/6, 24/8, 24/6. Their numbers are shown on the package.
On the packaging of the stapler, the number of the brackets that are suitable for it are indicated.
It seems, everything is simple - insert brackets desired size In the stapler and you can start using.
But many people have problems charge this device. How to do it correctly, read the following article.

So, you bought brackets, and want to charge the stapler. How to open and fill a big stationery stapler brackets? Description In the form of instructions:

Bend the plastic cover of the stapler, which rests on the spring. The opening of the roof is pulling the spring. The freed space is a groove for a bracket. Many large staplers have latches that need to push off.
Take the bracket - One section. Insert them into the grooves, the ends should look down.
Close the stapler cover.
Click once without paper. If a clip dropped with curved dulls, then the stapler works.

Tip: If the dropping bracket is wondering incorrectly or it did not fall out at all, then repeat the procedure or buy another stapler, it is possible in terms of malfunction.

You can watch the video to find out how to correct the stapler correctly. A visual demonstration will help cope with this process quickly and without problems. In addition, the video tells how to fix the stapler.

Video: How to fix the stapler and charge the stapler?

Mini-staplers are facing easier than large similar devices. Raise the plastic cover up and back. Now you can insert brackets in the groove. After the process is completed, close the stapler and use.

Tip: In mini-staplers a very small compartment for the bracket. Therefore, if you want to get old brackets or insert new ones, you will need tweezers.

Often a mini-stapler during filling can jam. To fix this, open the lid and correct the staples in the groove. If this is not done, the stapler can come into disrepair. Look in the video how to fill the mini stapler.

Video: How to install brackets in a stapler?

Video: Stapler_stapler.avi.

The first staplers appeared in France in the XVIII century, they were specifically invented for the King of Louis XV. But at that time, this device was unique - every bracket was done manually for him, it was a stamp sign. Make a stapler affordable for most people managed only at the beginning of the 20th century in the States.

Types of staplers

In stores specializing in the sale stationery, You can find various devices for fastening securities. There are so-called pocket options. This category includes any stationery stapler, which can be safely placed in the palm of your hand. The case of such devices is usually made of plastic. They can simultaneously flash a small number of sheets. Their main advantage is low price. But it is worth remembering that they are not suitable for intensive work. With active use, they will soon have to look for a replacement.

The offices most often buy desktop staplers. They undesirable to fasten paper on weight. Devices are designed to work on a solid, smooth surface. At the bottom of them, as a rule, a special anti-slip coating that does not allow them to move on the table even with the load.

Stapler stationery is very different even in its appearance. It is equipped with a special lever for which it is necessary to put pressure on the paper sheets. The most powerful models are able to fasten up to 260 sheets at the same time. Often they are equipped with special devices designed to remove the cut brackets. Some devices have a special fixing plank. It is designed to adjust the depth of the bond.

Types of stitching

Do not everyone know that the stationery staplers differ depending on how they fasten sheets. Most office employees are familiar with ordinary options closed type Stitching. Such a stationery stapler bends the edges of the bracket inside. This is considered the most reliable way of fastening paper. He is the most common.

There is also open type. In this case, the brackets bend outward. This method is preferable to use in cases where only the temporary firmware of sheets is needed. Bonded in this way of paper is easily disconnected, while traces are practically not visible.

Sometimes in offices use a special stationery stapler with straight brackets. It is necessary in those situations when it is necessary to attach paper (some announcement or document) to a special board with a soft surface. It can be made, for example, from traffic jam.

Important nuances

When purchasing a device for connecting papers, it is important to consider how active you will use it. If you plan to often exploit it, then pay attention to metal options. They are considered more reliable and will serve longer. In other cases, conventional plastic devices are suitable. The principle of operation they have absolutely the same.

It is also important to consider that staplers differ in power. This indicator depends on how much the sheets of sheets can be made at a time. By the way, it is also important to choose the right brackets for stationery stapler. It is advisable to know not only their size, but also the manufacturer. At the same time it is necessary to take into account that thick brackets are needed for more powerful devices. Otherwise they will bend and break while trying to flash papers with them.

In addition, you need to know that there are devices that work only when the table or other smooth surface. If such a stapler is trying to bore paper on weight, then the brackets will fall out or deformed.

Additional options

It seems to many that the stationery stapler is a fairly simple device that can no longer be improved. But manufacturers make it use more convenient. So, when buying, pay attention to the fact that the plastic footboard or rubberized inserts are below. They will protect your table from scratches.

Another important and convenient addition is the presence of built-in desteptor. This is a special device with which you can quickly break the brackets. It will come in handy in those situations when you need to disconnect the previously bonded sheets. Squeeze the brackets with scissors, and even more nails, it is inconvenient, and it looks untouched.

Principle of operation

If you are seriously approaching the instrument selection to fasten the papers, then you will be interested in the stationery stapler. In a special metallic chute staples are inserted. They are moving forward using a spring or a special plate.

It is worth noting that the second option is considered to be more practical. This is due to the fact that the springs have a property with time to stretch, they can slip with hooks that are fixed. The plate is capable of providing more smooth operation of the moving tongue. It contributes to the fact that the rope from the bracket is always fixed at the edge. The pushing tongue can be made of metal or plastic. In the first case, it will be more reliable.

Download stapler

In the internal mechanism are inserted by brackets that, with a sharp press on the device, fasten and fasten sheets. When the clip ends, it simply needs to be replaced with a new one.

If you have a full-loaded stapler model, then you need to insert 1 new plate compressed brackets. But there are other options - they are adding ½ part of the clove. With ordinary pocket and office options easy to understand. To change the plate from the bracket, you do not need to look for what the scheme of the stapler of the stationery looks like. It is enough just to raise the top cover and insert the clip into the chute.

There are special models with front load. They have a button on the housing by clicking on which you release the spring of the mechanism. The chute goes forward.

A little more difficult to deal with professional devices. In some of them you can download even 7 types of brackets. At the same time, users have the ability to adjust the depthing depth.

Repair of devices

If you had an ordinary pocket or a small bench-top stapler, then when it breaks it, it is best to buy a new one. But there are such problems that everyone can fix themselves.

First of all, it is necessary to remove the housing and remove the clip from the gutter. So you can see that at the exit of it stuck the brackets that interfere with its normal functioning. This, as a rule, is the main cause of breakage.

To work the stapler normally, it is necessary to extract all stuck brackets. This can be done with a tweezers or thin screwdriver. The main thing at the same time is not to damage the chute itself, the spring and the pusher. After that, you can remember how to assemble the stapler stationery. It is necessary to insert a spring into place if you shot it, install the housing and press the top to the bottom so that they are fixed.

The furniture stapler successfully replaced in many areas of the usual hammer and nails. Its application allows you to connect the same or different materials from the hardness of materials among themselves, for example, wood, paneur, plastic, polyethylene film, the cloth. With regular use, the instrument can start working badly or breaking at all, but many breakdowns are easy to eliminate own hands. To do this, it is necessary to familiarize yourself with the design of a bobbin pistol, which is frequent of its faults with the methods of eliminating, and stocking of plumbing tools. Only in fairly rare cases, the repair will require the involvement of the service center specialists.

Energy type bobbin pistols, with which the fasteners are clogged into the surface of the material, are divided into such types:

mechanical;
pneumatic;
electric.

In everybody, mechanical and electrical models of tags are mainly exploited. Pneumatic tools refer to a professional category.

Mechanical models

Any furniture stapler has in his design store under fastenerswithin which there is a clip with guides. Consumables are inserted into it when performing working operations.

Shops of some models have a transparent insert. It is convenient during operation, because it allows you to control the remaining quantity of fasteners.

Schedule device mechanical view Described in detail in the photos below.

Shock-returned mechanism (Single) is a plate. Its size corresponds geometric parameters used consumables. Bohek is attached to the striker - its form is determined by the taker design. In this case, the drummer is in contact with the spring, the compression of which is adjustable using the screw. Harking impacts is provided by a polyurethane shock absorber, which is located inside the housing.

Manual brackets can be equipped with springs of two varieties:

twisted (shown in the photo above), installed on inexpensive models;
plate (spring type, photograph below), more powerful and expensive compared to the first.

Mechanical bobbin gun manager lever (handle). It will have a shock-return mechanism. During transportation or when stored from a random trigger, protects the safety bracket.

Electric and pneumatic models

The device of an electric taper connected to a 220 V network is presented in the photo below.

The numbers are indicated by the following design elements:

trigger launcher;
fuse;
handle to hold the instrument;
power cord;
enable / shutdown button;
mechanism for regulating the force of the shot;
shop pusher;
store clamp.

Inside the tool housing are also located:

electric motor that segges the spring;
electromotor management fee;
impact mechanism.

No power cord has no power cord. Power power tools gets from batteries.

Separate elements of the design of pneumatic bobbin pistols are shown in the photos below.

Inside the pneumatic tool is located cylinder with piston, as well as an air distribution node. Compressed air for the operation of a construction stapler comes on a hose capable of withstanding a large pressure from compressor installation either cylinder. Therefore, if there are problems of working at a pneumatic taker, you first need to check the self-maintenance of the compressor with the aircase.

Common faults of the construction stapler and their causes

The construction stapler of any kind can start working badly. At the same time, common malfunctions for the considered species of bobbin pistols are the same. Only the reasons why breakdown occurred, can be very different - this is due to constructive differences different species tags. Consider what to do in each case.

The tool does not work - the brackets do not fly out

So, if an electrical or mechanical bobbin gun does not shoot brackets or nails, then the reasons may be the following:

the spring was broken;
problems with the drummer.

W. mechanical devices Also, the mechanism of the surgery lever with a spring can also be caught.

W. power tools There are more possible reasons of which, because of what fasteners are not fired:

the tool is not included in the network 220 V;
cord with defect (violated its integrity);
the electric motor burned down;
electric motor management fee fees.

Electric Stapler NOVUS J-165-EAD

Pneumatic tool Does not shoot consumers in such cases:

the compressor broke or not connected to the power grid;
breaks the hose;
completed compressed air in the cylinder;
problems with cylinder, piston or air distribution system.

Fasteners stuck

Expendable material in all models is stuck for general reasons:

when it does not match the sizes for the operated taker;
polluted fasteners or store from the inside;
applied consuming with defects, for example, bent.

Staples are not completely clogged or, on the contrary, too deep

Any bobbin gun does not score brackets, nails or pins completely, if the depth regulator is configured incorrectly.. In such cases, it is enough to adjust it. Manual I. electrical devices The problem is also often associated with the wear of the spring, and in pneumatic - with a clamping mechanism or insufficient working pressure.

If fasteners are driven too deep, then the reason may be pressed spring or high pressure Compressed air.

Important! The compressed air pressure when using the pneumatic tool can be raised no more than the value indicated in the instruction manual.

During a shot, 2 brackets crashes

When the stapler during a shot knocks two brackets, the simplest reason Problems is the use of dirty consumable material or non-dimensional brackets. At pneumatic bags, the problem may be associated with disruption of compressed air. In electrical and mechanical models, the problem is often caused by the wear of the booze or the deformation of the drummer (or its guides).

It also happens that the equipment of the gilt brackets. This also occurs due to their low quality, or the inconsistency of the consumption of strength to the material of the connected elements.

Algorithm Disassembling stapler and troubleshooting problems

To independently fix the broken stapler for mechanical type furniture, you will need such tools:

screwdrivers;
vice;
filty or small metal file;
a hammer;
pliers.

In some cases, it may also be necessary hand saw Metal or Bulgarian, when repairing the power tools - a multimeter and a soldering iron with a pack for soldering.

To check freedom of flow of consumables inside the store, it is enough just to open it or pull out the pusher.

Spring replacement or repair of a worn shock mechanism Perform in such a sequence:

get the remaining consumor from the store;
twisted the screw that regulates the strength of the blow;

take out the spring;

disassemble the body of the tool, for this remove the washers and pull the pins;

get the shock mechanism;

if the fault is associated with a spring, then replace it;
when the drummer is worn (there is a production in a brisk or in the place of contact with the rocker of the starting lever), it is clamped in visks and give parts using a file or the original shape;

collected in reverse sequence tool, lubricating the shock mechanism.

At the impact mechanism may also be broken focus for the spring (photo below), and because of this, the bracket works poorly. In this case, to eliminate the malfunction, you will need spear upusing welding.

Repair activities do not occupy a lot of time and often do not require financial costs, but the service life of the bobbin pistol is prolonged.

How to disassemble and repair a pneumatic bobbin pistol, shown in the video below.

Disassembly and prophylactic maintenance electrical model Schedule is shown in the roller below.

To maximize the service life, it is necessary to store a building stapler under the following conditions:

the magnitude of the relative humidifier of air not exceeding 70%;
temperature should be higher than +5 degrees Celsius;
the air of the storage location should not contain vapors of alkalis or acids, as well as dust-abrasive inclusions.

In order to repair the stapler, in many cases you only need to correctly adjust the depth of the shots, setting it under certain materialand also use quality, suitable fasteners. When the stacking does not work at all, it will be necessary to perform more serious repairs, often accompanied by a replacement for broken or worn nodes. By performing repair operations, it is necessary to remember the personal safety: consumables to remove, put the device for the fuse and de-energize the electrical and pneumatic models.