Games "Didactic Box" and "Smart Square. Games with clothespins

Marina Pirogova

Dear Colleagues!

I bring to your attention didactic games for the 2nd junior GroupMade with your own hands.

All games are pretty simple in manufacture, have unpaid consumables. They can be used as in educational activitiesand free time. Children with great interest and enthusiasm play them.

D / and "Games with clothespins"

Purpose: Develop small motor Hands. To form the ability to distinguish and combine objects on the basis and color. Develop a speech of children.

For this game, you need to prepare figures (I found on the Internet, printed and illuminated, and of course the clothespins themselves. Ordinary laundry plastic multicolored clothespins. It will be better if the colors will be more "real" (i.e. it is blue, it is yellow and. etc.)

D / and "pick up cups to sauces"

Purpose: develop the ability of children to distinguish colors and use the name of the colors in speech. Develop a shallow motorcy, attention.

For this game you need to cut out of colored cardboard (it is better to use basic colors) "cups" and "saucer". Children need to assemble a tea pair in accordance with the color.

D / and "pick the wheels to machine"

Purpose: consolidate the ability of children to compare items in magnitude, choosing from two specified values.

For the game you need to cut from the cardboard silhouettes of cars of two sizes. They are corresponding on the size of the wheels.

D / and "Decorate the Dymkov toy"

Objective: Enrich children's knowledge about the Dymkovskaya folk toy, her heroes, details and painting. To form the skill of children is beautifully reproduced by the pattern, transmitting the features of the Dymkovsky painting.

For this game, it is necessary to cut the silhouettes of simple Dymkov's figures from dense cardboard (I also illuminated). Children must circle a pattern and paint it in accordance with the features of Dymkovsky painting.

D / and "hide mouse"

Purpose: To acquaint with six main colors, develop the ability to distinguish them. Fasten knowledge about the concepts of "big-middle-small". Develop the speed of the reaction, attention, thinking.

Material for this manual is simple: Squares of six primary colors of the same size. In the middle of each square there is a white square - "Window" of three different sizes with the image of the mouse (I found the mouse on the Internet). To each color square with the "window" attached the corresponding box "Door". All Items from Cardboard I wrapped in a transparent self-adhesive film.

D / and "decorating the butterfly"

Purpose: develop the ability of children to group objects in color. Fasten knowledge about the geometric shape - a circle, about the concepts of "one," big-little ". Develop a small motility of hands, attention.

For the game you need to cut out of colored cardboard or tight colored paper silhouettes of butterflies (more interesting, spruce will be different) and circles of different colors and size.

I hope that these simple games will be interested in and get involved in your pupils. And you will be useful when reaching the goals!

Publications on the topic:

Sensory education - targeted improvement of sensory processes: sensations, perception, ideas about external properties Objects:.

Without significant material and temporary costs, you can make useful and attractive didactic benefitswhich can be used.

Alternative expense expensive didactic games - Games made by your own hands. Each time it turns out old cubes, the hand does not rise.

1. Game "home and wild animals." Two pictures are pasted on the cardboard: the forest and the village, the holes are done and screw necks are inserted.

Didactic games with their own hands for children 2-3 years Collect a bouquet in Vaza Purpose: Developing sensory abilities in young children ..

Hello dear Colleagues. I want to demonstrate the games with your own hands, which I constantly use and which are popular.

Group plot 1 junior group "Berries" Center of theatrical activity and richness Music center Corner of privacy Corner of plot.

Visual manual for children 2-5 years.

Purpose: Activation of interest in the knowledge of the world. Expansion of the horizon. Clarification and concretization of newcomer and accumulated knowledge

Tasks:

- Develop a shallow motorcycle hands.

- Teach find the desired figure, classify items on specified features.

- Develop a clear-effective and visual-shaped thinking.

- develop sensory (color, shape, quantity).

- develop visual memory, perception and attention.

- Learn to work according to the sample.

- Improve the auditory perception.

Games using "Magic Box"

"Bows"

Purpose: Development of shallow motor

Game traffic:

The child is offered ribbons for weaving and tying

"Hyperships"

Purpose: development of tactile sensations, speech activation.

Game traffic:

Toys decided to play with you in hide and seek. Many toys hid, but you find a dog. Just search for fingers, to the touch, and look at. Or: "Find round and smooth"

"Pick up in the form of the liner to the slot"

Purpose: Development spectatic perception, attention, ability to compare the shape of the liner with a slot.

Game traffic:

The child offers different liners, explaining that they can close all windows.

"Handing beads of different colors"

Purpose: Exercise in alternating objects in color.

Game traffic:

The child is offered to ride beads on a thread, alternating them in color.

"Call color"

Purpose: Exercise children in the name of color and shade (in lightness).

Game traffic:

The waterproof chooses the flower comes to one of the sitting children, and he calls the color and calls the color and shade of the flower. If he cannot answer, the flower is shown to another child. The responding becomes leading, and the first child sits down in his place.

"Skuski, Prischalki"

Objective: Improve the auditory perception.

Game traffic:

The educator shows a closed charist, thundering them and offers to guess what inside. Find the same toy sounding.

« Flower glade»

Purpose: Development of shallow motility, fixing the main colors.

Game stroke: (for 2-3 years)

- The child is offered to arrange flowers in the meadow in random order. Then pick up the middle to the colors, screwing the corresponding lid according to color.

(for 4-5 years)

- The child is offered to arrange flowers in the meadow according to the scheme or as directed by the tutor: on the right, on the left in the center, from above, below.

"Flight of butterflies"

Purpose: Development of shallow motility, fixing the concepts one - a lot, fixing the skill to stick locks and buttons.

Game stroke: (for 2-3 years)

- The child is offered near each castle to arrange on one butterfly, and at the other end it is to attach a flower. Unbuttoned or fastening the castle show the way of butterfly to your flower.

(for 4-5 years)

- The child is offered near each castle to arrange along one butterfly as directed by the educator: in the center, on top, from below, and at the other end it is to attach a flower of the same color. Unbuttoned or fastening the castle show the way of butterfly to your flower.

- put one beads on the thread or many beads; Sharing red beads as well as green.

"Fun girlfriends"

Purpose: Development of shallow motility, fixing weaving skills, fixing the concepts big - small.

Game stroke: (for 2-3 years)

- The child is offered to heat the braids among the girlfriends and give them a large or small bowl.

(for 4-5 years)

- Choose bows on two signs (color, size)

"Bows"

Purpose: Development of shallow motility, fixing color.

Game Travel: The child is proposed to tie bows.

"Lacing"

Purpose: Development of shallow motility.

Game move: a child is proposed to lace a rings; Tie a knot.

"Wonderful pockets"

1. Force: development of tactile sensations, activation of speech.

Game move: the child is proposed to feel the finger of 10 cards; Find among them: soft, hard, thorny, smooth, rough, fur, paper; show cards with a surface similar to animal skins, clothes; Take the card and say what the surface looks like.

2. Purpose: fixing geometric shapes and colors.

Game move: the child is invited to call a geometric shape, its color and pick it up similar to a long figure in shape.

The "magic box" is made of a box covered with foam rubber and covered on top of a cloth of different colors. On each side of the box (all of them 5) the details are sewn miscellaneous material. On one side: styles of lightning, threads with beads, as well as butterflies and flowers on claps. On the second side are made of flickers, fabrics and wools of girls, as well as satin bows on claps. On the third side, covers from bottles and flowers made of fabric are attached. On the fourth side of the box, lacing using metal rings and laces, as well as crowns of jeans-tissue with plaques for storing cards. And on the fifth side of the box, i.e. Top of sewn bows.

Entertainment within the city apartment can be an exciting adventure in the world of unusual and original, if we take the fantasy and the most ordinary garbage or cardboard packag. Entertaining games The box will help to apply what usually easily throws out, namely, the packaging from shoes, packages from under juice and much more. Entertaining games with boxes will be unusual for children, because at first it will take a little work with your hands. The creative process will allow to develop a sense of artistic taste and fantasy from the kid. At the same time, the toys made from boxes will become a favorite entertainment for any child, as nothing appreciates so expensive as things made by their own hands.

Look on this page in photo of toys from boxes various size. All of these ideas of leisure organization will help make the development of a child to a simpler and more exciting process.

How do it yourself make a toy for children from a cardboard box for shoes

The toy from the box can be any, depending on the current requirements in the details for the organization of the children's game. For example, if you want to play transport logistics, you can make such toys from cardboard boxes, like trucks, dump trucks or steam rooms with cars. BUT big toys From the cardboard box can become carnival or theatrical costumes, for example, a robot head.

We collect - we take. A small truck or a shoe box with a rope is what you need to play. Before making a toy out of the box, you need to make a "body" on the rope: Make a hole with the end side of the shoe box and tie a suitable tape or rope so that the baby is comfortable to carry the box. Show the child how to fold the "cargo" to the toys from the boxes for shoes and turn them out "to the warehouse", "to the construction site", "home", etc. You can ship any toys and small subjects, the kid is happy usually loads and unloads cubes, small toys in the form of animals, etc.

Remember that, before making toys from the boxes, you need to attract the attention of the baby and call it to help. If you are on the way "Transport" erect a slide (a regular cardboard sheet bend and fasten with painting tape on the floor, like a roof of a house), the baby will learn to overcome a little elevation. Such "transport" is useful to the baby if he helps mom collect scattered toys, or climbs her clothes to washing machine, Or at the request of the Pope "transports" a book / magazine from the bedside table to the sofa. You can ride a bathroom toys for swimming, empty cups from yogurt, plastic spoons, sitchechko, plastic bottle with holes. What for? Read about it in the section "Break! Bathe!".

Thanks to such a game, the child will be aware of how to make a toy from a cardboard box, and what can diversify the routine lesson on the collection of scattered things.

Teremok. Any toys from the boxes do it yourself for children is a "gaming simulator." Everyone knows the tale of "Teremok". Play this game with the baby. "Teremkom" will serve a box with carved "windows" and "door", and residents - any of your toys depicting animals. Put in the box, for example, the cat, dog, bunny, a bear, etc. Start the game "fabulous": "It is in the field of teremok-teremok. It is not low, not high. Who lives in Teremchka? Who lives in low? " "Outside" cat: "Who is it? Cat! How does cat say? Meow meow, hello, Sasha! What a nice cat - a gray, tail and white ears. Correct cat - Soft wool. Go, cat, in the house. And who else in the teremokhka lives? Who lives in low? WOF WOF! Doggy! .. "So play with all the toys. First, there are two or three, then, when the baby is mastered, he himself will try to "speak" for animals. Change "Heroes" for the child to recognize and remember the animals and their names, "voices", the peculiarities of the appearance.

These homemade toys from boxes for children allow you to develop their imagination, creative potential and attention.

Pyramids, towers, skyscrapers. Empty boxes, bags from dairy products, banks and even new sponges for washing dishes - all this magnificent material For the construction of various turrets, pyramids, houses, bridges. In addition, the baby learns to balance the items, because it is not always a box from under the juice, you can "attach" to the top of a tin jar.

Invent all new toys from boxes for children, participate in the creation process, suggest to build not only an elementary "two-storey" house, but also more complex construction objects. "Let's put two cubes nearby, here is one, and this is the second. Now I will move the cubes from each other, as if the river flows between them. And how the bunny goes a river, he does not know how to swim? It is necessary to build a bridge. Put on the dice "Dash". Probably, this lid from the shoe box will fit. What are you well done, made a bridge for a bunny! "

Large and small boxes of paper as toys for boys and girls

All toys from boxes for boys can be used for organizing games for girls. Some special separation is not here. The only thing that should be considered that the toys in the form of a paper box require constant attention from parents, because kids in early age Can break the cardboard on small pieces and stifled them.

Each is your house. For this toy from small boxes, you will need a variety of tin, cases, pencils, banks. List You can continue, suit any object with a lid. After all, you can learn how to open the containers can be pushing, or folding out, or unscrewing, or opening, or removing a variety of covers: Boxes are arranged in different ways. To begin with, simply offer the baby to look inside each "house". You can put in advance in each container, something petty, and the baby will shit, surprised, listening - and will try to open. When the task is fulfilled (a crumb itself or with your help), all the "residents" boxes will be "on the will", and the baby will gladly play with them. At the end of the game, offer the child every toy to plant again in a suitable box: "These are houses, your toys can live in them. Let's pick up suitable accommodation for each. " And the painstaking work begins with your constant comment: "It does not fit. For the machine, this jar is small, you need to find a box more. But the duckling here will be comfortable! In this jar, the ball does not pass, the neck is narrow. Try to find a bank bigger size. What is suitable for a cube? And for the dog? " etc. At the same time, the baby straightened to close the jars / boxes in different ways.

A train. From ordinary dense boxes (from under milk, kefir, juice) you can make a toy in which the baby will be happy to play for a long time and with pleasure. How to do? First of all, it is pretty laundering the boxes from the residues of the contents, dry and cut off one side wall so that the "trailer" turned out. For the first time there are enough two or three boxes, and in the future you can increase the length of the train, adding all new trailers. Coloring or plunge the boxes in "clean" colors, such as yellow, red, blue or green. Having made small holes, connect the trailers with a rope, and attach a rope slightly longer so that the train can be taken. Put in a yellow car small toys yellow color, for example, duckling, yellow cube, yellow ring from the pyramid. Green - green toys, etc. When the baby plays the floor, take the train with sounds: "Chuh-Chuh-Chuh!" Child, of course, will be interested. Take the train together, let the baby now depicts the sounds of the walking passenger "composition". Offer to consider who rides a train. Then together "fall out" passengers - lay out toys, saying: "Duckling yellow, he rides in a yellow trailer ..." When all the passengers "come down at the station", you can again put them in the wagons. "Sit down" toys in the trailers of their color, help the baby are not mistaken in distinguishing colors.

As the child grows, add the trailers of other "clean" colors: blue, orange, brown, etc. On the traps then you can draw large numbers in order: 1, 2, 3, etc. The kid in the game will easily remember the names of the numbers at the score as well ordinal numbers: First, second, third, etc.

The tunnel is a toy from large boxes, which will freely enter the child. If you have a large cardboard box from under large household appliances, You can play the tunnel. Open from two sides and secure the toy from a big box so that it does not accidentally fall (the baby can frighten and roll off to refuse to play). Then show how the ball rolling on the tunnel is rolling, driving it several times there and back. "Spend" on the tunnel toy train or typewriter, and if you allow the size of the box, you will spin on the tunnel by your example, inspire crumb. If the child still fears, do not insist, play another time.

Developing children's games with cardboard boxes and photo toys

Diverse Games S. cardboard box Can be developing. To do this, you can use the ideas offered below. Games made from cardboard boxes made by their own hands will allow the child an individuality and a non-standard look at the world around.

Magic box. This is not a game of a box with toys, and a wand-corrosive, when mom needs to work for a while with their affairs. These games with a cardboard box need to start with preparatory stage. Take a large durable box, for example, from under shoes. Puck or pull it out of it. Cover the lid to the box, but first ride enough big holeSo that the baby could cover the hand inward and pull out the "treasure". Tip: Make a hole with a margin, the child will play this box for a long time. Inside, put any items or toys, it is important here that they are safe - without sharp corners, not fragile. Baby explain that this box is very necessary for the mother itself (or dad), but sometimes the child can play with it. On ordinary days, the box must be hidden, give it out when you really need it. From time to time, when the child does not see, replace toys and objects inside the box. You can hide in it and old toys that the baby has not seen a long time ago. Then, for the child, the game on "mining treasures" will be the most real magic - from somewhere in the box new items appear! And the old ball, and the machine, and the pupsik!

What inside the box? To make these educational toys from the boxes, you will need three strong items with covers, they must be different sizeTo be placed alone in another. For example, a box for adult shoes, for children's shoes and a small box from under some toy. Decorate children's toys from the boxes (how to do it, read just below, after describing the game itself).

Play better on the floor or on the rug. Invite the baby to play "Here with this big green box with circles." Let the kid call sizes (large, medium, small) and colors of circles. And then offer to see what inside. Let the child tries to open the lid himself, but if he cannot do it, do not open it yourself, but show how to do it. Opening the box, the kid will detect in another one. "Oh, look, inside another box! Yellow! What is drawn on it? Triangles! " When the child can cope with the lid, it will find inside the next box. Comment: "Another box! What color is it? Red. What are the figures on it? Here is a rectangle, and this is a square! Let's open the box! " Inside the third box, the baby is waiting for a surprise award - a slight delicacy (for example, a piece of beloved cookies) or a new toy. And you can put an old toy with which the child has not played for a long time. He will be happy with the "old familiar", will play with her with her. At the end of the game, offer the crumb "to collect boxes, as it was at first." Help, prompt, encourage and praise the baby: "Where do we have a lid from a small box? Now let's put a red box in yellow. Like this. How good it turned out from Sasha! well done!" etc.

Regarding the "decoration" boxes. So that these containers serve you for further games, you can large box Coloring green (or go green paper), and glued several multicolored circles of different sizes on the lid and on the sides. Make a yellow box to make yellow with triangles, and small - red with rectangles. Then it will be possible to play in the game distribution: "All red toys - in a red box, yellow - in yellow, and green - in green ..." or: "All round items - in a box with circles, items similar to triangles - in Yellow box with triangles, and all that are similar to squares and rectangles - in the small ... "You can put toys in size: large, medium, small ... You can play the" traffic light "- to put boxes in order on each other and call in order Color: Green, Yellow, Red ... Yes, and room cleaning after games will go more fun if the baby give the task "hide" toys in the "houses" on some sign. As you can see, salabing boxes in the proposed way, you can cook "for the future" a few more very useful for the development of a child of games.

The article read 3 117 times (a).

The game " Didactic box"- do it yourself: familiarization with the color, the development of speech, the development of small motility, familiarization with the time of the year.

The author of the game- Teacher -defectologist Mahaneva Olga. Olga works with children from two to ten years. This game received the premium "For the Best Speech game" on our competition of educational games with its own hands of the online workshop of educational games "Through the game - to success!" - 2015. This is no longer the first game of Olga, who receives prizes in the competition, because Olga has been participating in our project for the third year and is always divided by his ideas with other teachers and parents.

Description of the game "Didactic Box"

The game "Didactic Box" is made of a round tin box From under sweets or cookies. The bottom and the lid of the box from the inside are placed by a multi-colored felt in sectors. The side face of the lid is glued with a magnetic ribbon.

Didactic box It consists of sectors of four main colors - blue (winter), green (spring), red (summer), yellow (spring).

Didactic box cover From the inside is divided into eight sectors in accordance with the colors of the rainbow plus white color.

The case of the box outside is divided into 4 sectors and Picked white, gray, orange, brown felt. These are the main colors of animal wool, which can be called: Bunny White, Fox Orange, Brown Bear, Wolf Gray.

Side of the dydactic box Games magnetic ribbon. It can be attached to the plane black and white images of animals or birds, calling their color and nuances of shades (brown, red).

Now add cubes:

- on the first cube - images of forest animals (on one face - one animal),

- on the second cube - animal actions (how they can move),

- on the third cube - animal color (white, gray, redhead, brown, gray-white, white-model, etc.),

- on the fourth cube - Figures or points.

Example of playing with cubes you will find in the article

How to use the game "Didactic Box"

The game can be used to dating children with color, with the time of year, geometric shapes, the development of small motility (exercises using clothespins), developing a child's speech.

Task options with game:

- pick a couple (attaching red clothespins to the red sector, yellow - to yellow and so on according to the color of the sectors),

- call what color animals - game with a lid box (speech grammatical game for mastering adjective and nouns: bunny gray, gray mouse, gray cats). We place the animal figurine on the side magnetic panel of the cover in the corresponding sector in the color and call the animal and its color,

- Seasons (decompose pictures with signs of seasons by sectors and explain their choice - why the child believes that spring is depicted in the picture, not summer or autumn),

- Development of shallow motility: a)attaching clothespins different colors In accordance with the color of the sectors, or b) clothespins with figures on the side of the box. (For example, in the game "Find your house". If a bow has a toy of blue color, then his house is blue. And the animal figurine needs to attach to the blue sector. If red is red, etc.),

- Classification. Task - decompose geometric figures of different shapes, size, thickness in the color in the box in the box (the child needs to highlight the lead feature - color, not paying attention to the different thickness of the figures and their size and shape)

- Collect the month of the year (I call the month of each time of the year, if the child correctly called the month, then he attaches the clothespin to the corresponding sector).

- Find neighbors (Name the neighbors of the month - for example, the neighbors of January is December and February).

Box can also be used as little house for directorial games with kids.

We wish you interesting games!

Games with clothespins are ideal for the development of shallow motors of fingers. Unfortunately, few parents know why to develop small motility in general. The thing is that the speech and motor centers are located near the cerebral cortex, hence the connection between the tanging and development of speech. The more your baby feelings objects (preferably various shapes and invoices), the less likely to occur with speech problems.

In addition, developing a small motorcy at the kid, we are at the same time developing its creative potential. And after a while you will notice that it is trying to design complex models, draw volume elements, combine and fasten what cannot be coppped by definition. Together with the shallow motor, the child's logical thinking is developing.

You can experiment with clothespins and invent different on the go.

For the game you will need, first of all, of course, ordinary clothespins. In addition, cardboard figures (rectangle, circle, square, triangle) can be useful for you.

Show the baby, how to keep the clothespin with three fingers, squeeze and unzip it several times with your own hands. Then to put the clothespin in the hand of the baby, holding with your fingers, help learn to open and close the "Rotik" at the clothespins.

If the baby learned to deftly handle the clothespins, offer him to try to make something out of the clothespins (if the baby is confused from such a sentence, try to portray the rockets of the little man or something else). Showing a little fantasy, can be made of clothespins interesting toys For example, a plane. Having embroiled to the ends of the clothespins on one clothespin, and to the ends of these clothespins are still one clothespin, etc. You will get a plane. Putting on the table three clothespins in a row one after another and, pushing them, you will get a completely "real" train. Fantasize with the child, and you will get no less pleasure from games than your baby!

And, of course, let the baby helps you hangose \u200b\u200bhandkerchiefs after washing and fasten them with clothespins. This is an easy task even for the baby who has not played with clothespins, perhaps will be not so simple.

Attention!

During the game with clothespins, make sure that the child does not flip his fingers or other parts of the body. It should be remembered that the shallow motility of the hands is a very important process that does not need to be ignored. Choose clothespins that are easily open! And they will not be injured !!!

Draw maritime creatures - starfish, octopus, grinding, but only the jellyfish do not paint the tentacles, and Krabic has a paw. Let the child denote their clothespins. It is also great to make such hedgehogs without barns and sun-razchka))

There are many games with clothespins. With their help, you can develop not only a shallow motorcy, but also learn to count, develop fantasy. Today we will play some of them.