Rocket Day. Missile Forces Day: Congratulations. Day of strategic missile forces. What are they, these traditions for the Day of Rocket Forces

Undoubtedly, today there are many holidays that are directly related to the entire country. The military, as a rule, marks all events associated with any branch of the military. The day of the missile forces in 2017, how many and in what year they were created, interests many.

Day of missile forces and artillery - a little history of the holiday

So, if we touch on our history, we can safely note that these troops found their name back in 1964. We can immediately say that such a day is not the red number of the calendar, on the basis of which it is not official. But in our country there are many professional holidays. These include the Day of Missile Forces and Artillery, but on what date in 2017 such an event should be celebrated, you can immediately stipulate that it is November 19 that will come the long-awaited and unusual day of missilemen.

I would like to emphasize the facts that our country, thanks to the combat readiness of this type of troops, has reliable protection and strong support for the Russian Federation. Strong and courageous troops are able to defend the country from any onslaught of world powers. Every day, thousands of people salute with their service in the army, and, of course, it would be unfair to forget about such a professional and honorable day for everyone, especially since the memorable date was born long ago and is proudly celebrated by the whole country, although it is not official.

Artillery is one of the oldest branches of the military. In 1382, artillery pieces were first used, which were used exclusively for enemies. If we touch on the past years, we can safely note that such troops have gone through many changes, that is, they were reformed, merged and divided with other branches of the military, but the tasks assigned to them were unchanged.

Who celebrates the holiday of the missile forces

The professional day is celebrated not only by military personnel, but also by everyone who is directly related to the development of technology, specialists and scientists in the production of technology, as well as many other workers who work for the good of their homeland, developing various kinds of weapons and much more.

The Day of Rocket Forces and Artillery is celebrated in the third autumn month, which date is also known, namely November 19. For this reason, specially trained troops have their own history, which is passed on to the new generation from year to year. The history of the holiday can tell how once upon a time such an industry as rocketry appeared, and only then a missile unit and artillery were formed.

Further, the state tried its best to build up and raise the missile potential with an aggregate of trained personnel. Who were supposed to have the ability to control their own forces, as well as to solve tasks regardless of the location of the object. Moreover, these forces were reliable, strong and enduring, because otherwise it was simply impossible.

How to celebrate a revered holiday

The solemn day of this holiday must be celebrated with family and friends. Almost all military personnel spend this special day with their families. Indeed, due to their difficult chosen profession, such people are often absent at home, so you want to be with your family for your professional celebration.

Of course, men usually decide for themselves how to spend such a day, and most often their choice falls on a festive dinner, which the hostess of the house prepares with pleasure, and relatives help her with this. After all, the day of the missile forces in 2017 is already known what the date will be and you can slowly prepare for this celebration.

The festive atmosphere should satisfy all guests, so many often prepare various treats and entertainment. Although it is on such a holiday that men also like to relax in nature, while organizing music. After all, everyone probably knows that there is no better rest than in nature. But here you need to guess with the weather, because in a frosty blizzard on the street it will not be very comfortable.

The Day of Rocket Forces and Artillery, undoubtedly, is a men's holiday, so cooked dishes must necessarily be made of meat (for example), and treats cooked on the grill will clearly become the crown masterpieces of culinary delight, baked potatoes are also suitable.

Such serious troops consist mainly of patriots, their business, where there is a clear head and strong reliable hands, so the holiday can be organized by inventing and acting out scenes where there will be humor, as well as, if desired, everyone can take part in the draws.

If suddenly the weather conditions fail and you cannot leave the house for nature, then you can organize a festive party in the restaurant. You can invite your loved ones there, and for the strong half of the solemn holiday, thus arrange a surprise. After all, they will surely accept such an invitation with pleasure.

It is not for nothing that Russian soldiers christened this branch of the military "God of War". It was artillery, like a celestial, who repeatedly decided the fate of the most ambitious and fierce battles in Russian history. Russian artillerymen have always shown massive heroism, often preferring to die near their guns, but not retreat in front of the enemy. Artillery has always been famous for the technical excellence and skill of the artillerymen themselves.

Over time, the power of artillery only increased, and after the appearance of rocket weapons, the truly divine power, which the religions of many peoples attributed to their idols, became available to ordinary mortal people. Congratulating on the Day of the Missile Forces and Artillery all the soldiers who are now serving or who have served in the past, we thank them for always being on the guard of our peaceful life and freedom.

History

The Stalingrad victory, to which it was the artillery that made the main contribution, became the basis for the creation of this holiday. And it was then, in 1942 on November 19, that the general offensive of the Soviet troops began. Artillerymen of the USSR began to spontaneously celebrate this date even during the Great Patriotic War itself. However, the official professional artillery holiday was established only in 1988, according to the Decree of the USSR PVS.

After the collapse of the Soviet Union, the traditions of Russian artillery, including festive ones, were not lost. The prestige of the Armed Forces in general and artillery in particular was constantly taken care of. And already in 2006, the decree of the President of Russia was issued under the number 549, establishing the official status of the "Day of the Artilleryman". It operates to this day. It should not be confused with the "Day of the Strategic Missile Forces", which is celebrated on December 17.

Traditions

Artillerymen's Day traditions are rich and varied. It is celebrated not only by military personnel, former and present, but also by members of their families. On this day, artillery units and formations are visited by many guests to:

• attend ceremonial constructions;
• look at the demonstration shooting;
• to get acquainted with samples of weapon systems in service with troops.

On the same day, servicemen are traditionally awarded the next ranks, state and commemorative awards are presented, congratulations and gratitude are announced. And at home all those involved in the holiday will have a laid table and congratulations from family members and friends.

Thanks for the fact that our country has not yet been occupied and has not disappeared from the face of the Earth, should be a very specific type of troops - namely, the Strategic Missile Forces. It is their presence and constant combat readiness that guarantees reliable protection of the Russian Federation from the aggression of any of the world powers. Every day, thousands of servicemen - soldiers and officers - take up mandatory combat duty in missile silos and on mobile complexes. It would be strange if such a power, capable of destroying all living things on the planet, but standing exclusively on guard of the world, would remain without its own memorable date.

History

Today, the status of this memorable day is regulated in accordance with the presidential decree establishing the list of military holidays and issued in 2006. But the history of this date is much older. It was chosen for a very specific reason - it was December 17, but back in 1959, the Rocket Forces were first created, which had a strategic purpose.

Over the past years, they have repeatedly:

• reformed;
• reassigned;
• merged with other types of troops and separated with them.

However, the tasks facing the Strategic Missile Forces did not change.

For the first time, the holiday of the Strategic Missile Forces (not to be confused with the Day of Artillery and Missile Forces) was established in 1995 by a presidential decree dated December 10th. And the 2006 Decree canceled the previous one, lowering the status of the holiday to the usual memorable date, since the Strategic Missile Forces have turned from a branch of the armed forces into a branch of the military. However, such a decrease did not affect the scale of the celebration.

Traditions

• those who sit at the launchers;
• all servicemen ensuring the combat readiness of the Strategic Missile Forces;
• civilian specialists;
• support staff;
• scientists from their own research institutes, available in the structure of the Strategic Missile Forces, VVUZs, factories that produce equipment for this type of troops, training grounds, etc.

This date is celebrated not only by those who served or are working in the Missile Forces now, but also civil and military pensioners who were related to the Strategic Missile Forces in the past.

The scale of the event is evidenced by the fact of the annual reception in the Kremlin, organized on December 17. In all military units and institutions of the branch of the military, solemn formations and meetings are held, awards are presented and the next ranks are awarded. There are also traditions associated with the church - many divisional churches are presented with icons of St. Ilya of Muromets, who is the heavenly patron of the Strategic Missile Forces.

Day of the Strategic Missile Forces (Strategic Missile Forces) is a memorable day celebrated in Russia in December and dedicated to the type of troops, which is the basis of our country's nuclear shield.

When is the Day of the Strategic Missile Forces - 2017

History of the Strategic Missile Forces Day

This memorable day was established on December 17, 1959, when the Strategic Missile Forces (Strategic Rocket Forces) were created as part of the USSR Armed Forces. The first commander-in-chief of the Strategic Missile Forces was the Hero of the Soviet Union, the Chief Marshal of Artillery M. I. Nedelin, who made a great contribution to the formation of this type of troops, as well as to the development, testing and adoption of nuclear missile weapons.

In 1995, the Day of the Strategic Missile Forces became a professional holiday, in accordance with the decree of the President of Russia "On the establishment of the Day of Strategic Missile Forces and the Day of Military Space Forces."

Today, the Day of the Strategic Missile Forces is a memorable day.

What is Strategic Missile Forces

The Strategic Missile Forces (Strategic Missile Forces) are the backbone of Russia's nuclear shield. The Strategic Missile Forces consist of missile armies and military units, include cosmodromes, training grounds, research stations and institutes, higher military educational institutions, training centers for the training of junior specialists and schools of technicians, arsenals, repair plants, central bases and other facilities.

The Strategic Missile Forces are the main component of Russia's strategic nuclear forces and are directly subordinate to the General Staff of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation.

These are troops of constant combat readiness, designed to nuclear deterrence of possible enemy aggression. The Strategic Missile Forces, independently and as part of the strategic nuclear forces, can strike strategic enemy targets with massive, group or single nuclear missile strikes. The Strategic Missile Forces are armed with all Russian mobile and silo-based land-based intercontinental ballistic missiles with nuclear warheads. The headquarters of the Strategic Missile Forces is located in the village of Vlasikha, Moscow Region. Commander of the Strategic Missile Forces - Colonel General Sergey Karakaev.

Congratulations on the Strategic Missile Forces Day

***
Guarding Mother Russia,
It stands invisible to everyone
Huge power, terrible strength,
Thunderstorm of enemies - missile shield.

You protect our peace
Simple, brave guys.
Let it pass by
Our eternal rival is NATO.

Today we want to congratulate -
Let it become known to everyone -
We hasten to praise with all our hearts
Day of our brave Strategic Missile Forces!

***
To all who serve
In the missile forces
Strategic purpose,
Today we send wishes for good
And holiday greetings.
We wish you never had a chance in life
Press the red button,
So that in peace, tranquility and silence
The planet could stay.

***
For rockets a day
Dropped out very glorious
Because your holiday
From the military - the main one!

Congratulations, friends,
And from everyone in civilian life,
We wish that you,
Congratulations early!

And more health to the sea,
And love is big, big,
Receive congratulations
Poetic with soul!

Almost every military unit has its own holiday: Anti-Ballistic Missile Troops Day, Airborne Forces Day, Air Force Day. The Day of Rocket Forces and Artillery was no exception. On this day, the artillerymen receive special attention, they demonstrate the capabilities of modern Russian artillery and, of course, mark the anniversary of the beginning of the counter-offensive of the Battle of Stalingrad, which marked the beginning of a new period of the Second World War. The Day of Rocket Forces and Artillery is an important date not only for the representatives of these troops, but also for the entire Russian history.

History

The beginning of the war was given to the Soviet army very hard: there was not enough ammunition, new equipment, talented commanders were repressed, so there were problems with the command staff. German troops marched through the territory of Belarus and Ukraine, behind them were already the conquered Baltic, Moldavia and Estonia. The Soviet Union lost a huge number of industrial centers, which caused problems with the provision of troops. In 1942, the situation changed: the battle for Moscow allowed the Nazis to be driven back from the capital of the Soviet Union, and the defense of Crimea continued. The troops of the Red Army planned and conducted a series of successful military operations, which dealt a significant blow to Germany, which simply did not have time to make up for the losses of equipment and soldiers.

Stalingrad was one of the most important strategic points - its owner received not only a huge number of industrial enterprises, but also access to the railway leading to the Caucasus and Transcaucasia. That is why the capture of the city was so important for Germany. The Soviet government understood that the loss of the city on the banks of the Volga would be a heavy blow to the military forces of the USSR. On July 17, 1942, the defense of Stalingrad began, which dragged on for eight long months. By the end of August, most of the residents were evacuated; in September, German troops broke into the city. For each quarter destroyed by the bombing, a difficult struggle was waged, both the Wehrmacht and the Soviet army suffered huge losses, but no one was going to surrender.

On November 19, 1942, a counter-offensive began, which made it possible to cut off one of the German armies holding the city from supply channels. It was this day that later began to be celebrated as the Day of the USSR Missile Forces and Artillery. The successful military operation marked the beginning of a series of victories that led to the liberation of Stalingrad and a turning point in the course of the war.

Holiday establishment

In 1944, the key role of the gunners in the Battle of Stalingrad was marked by the establishment of the Day of Artillery, which twenty years later was renamed the Day of Rocket Forces and Artillery. The celebration has been preserved to the present day. True, it has been renamed again: now November 19 is the Day of Russian Missile Forces and Artillery.

The current position of artillery and missile forces in Russia

Currently in service is a huge amount of artillery weapons. Today, all artillery is subdivided into missile, rocket and artillery brigades proper, the main tasks of which are not only the capture and defense of strategically important objects, but also reconnaissance and damage to command and control systems.

Rocket and Artillery Day is a great opportunity to showcase the latest weapons. Today the Msta-SM howitzers are being modernized, the Tornado-G jet and the Chrysanthemum-S anti-tank missile systems, the famous Iskander-M and Topol-M missile systems are being put into use.

The Day of Rocket Forces and Artillery - November 19 - is celebrated with demonstration performances of troops, shooting practice and military parades; in many cities, commemorative events and the laying of flowers at memorials are held.

Don't be confused!

Very often, the Day of the Missile Forces and Artillery is confused with another military event - the Day of the Strategic Missile Forces. In fact, the difference between these holidays is colossal. Nevertheless, November 19 is more a holiday of the gunners, and December 17 (the date of the second holiday) is a soldier of the rocket forces. For servicemen, congratulating them on the "wrong" day may even become a reason for resentment, so be sure to remember: Day of missile forces and artillery - November 19.

Celebration in schools

When is the day of rocket troops and artillery? Not every adult can answer this question, let alone modern schoolchildren, who, in principle, are not particularly interested in the army. But at the same time in some schools special events are held, which tell not only about the troops themselves, but also about their role in military affairs. The main purpose of such meetings is to foster patriotism in the younger generation and to familiarize themselves with the latest models of military equipment. Often the activities are held as part of military training lessons.

Countrywide celebration

The Day of Missile Forces and Artillery in Russia is usually celebrated on a grand scale. In Stalingrad itself, which is now called Volgograd, rallies and military parades are held. The military vehicles driving through the streets of the huge city look really impressive. Of course, one cannot do without festive concerts, at which songs of the war years are usually performed, and the laying of flowers at the monuments dedicated to the defense of the city and the military commanders who participated in the liberation of the city. In 2012, on the 70th anniversary of the famous counter-offensive, the holiday was celebrated not only in Volgograd, but also in other large cities of Russia: Moscow, Yekaterinburg, Voronezh and many others. In addition to traditional rallies, a demonstration of weapons from the Great Patriotic War was held, at which everyone could try dishes of real field cuisine.

Conclusion

When is the day of rocket troops and artillery? On the day when the first counter-offensive of the Battle of Stalingrad began, during which the troops of the Soviet Union were able not only to inflict significant damage on the troops of Nazi Germany, but also to completely change the position of forces. On the day when desperate soldiers and talented commanders were able to do what no one had before them in Europe, which had surrendered almost without a fight. On the day when the Soviet people showed what they are capable of, when something so expensive and important is at stake.

The Battle of Stalingrad is the largest land battle in the history of mankind, and we, the descendants, must not forget those who fell to defend the city on the Volga. Artillery troops are a unit without which the command would hardly have been able to achieve a turning point in the war, so their holiday is a truly significant event.