What insects can live in bed. Blood-sucking insects and bed parasites in the apartment: types and how to get rid of them. Way to deal with bedbugs

If some insects bother you at night, and when you wake up in the morning, you find bite marks on your body (), most likely, blood-sucking individuals have wound up in your apartment. Most often these can be: fleas, lice (clothes, head), bugs, mosquitoes or other bugs.

But about what insects settle in the bathroom and what to do with them, read

How to detect insects in bed?

The most reliable way to determine who still bites in bed is closer to the middle of the night to spontaneously turn on the lights and inspect the place of sleep. If the bedding is light colors, you will definitely see small individuals.

Characteristic signs of insects in bed, for example, are small specks of blood on sheets, duvet covers. In addition, in appearance, bedbugs are hard to confuse with someone else. You can also look for traces of the bedbug family under the mattress by carefully examining the frame of the bed or sofa.

Small dots appearing and disappearing again may indicate that . Another sign is the presence of bites and swelling on the body. (Read about what swelling looks like with a midge bite and what to do about it)

If night bites occur in the winter or summer season, but all windows with ventilation inside the house, apartments are protected by mosquito nets that prevent mosquitoes from entering the premises, and during the inspection you did not find these insects, it is highly likely that you have bed bugs or fleas live.

It should be added that sometimes mosquitoes, cockroaches, water bugs, and other bugs can also bite a person sleeping on a sofa, but this happens extremely rarely. If, nevertheless, such wound up indoors, you can get rid of them using the same methods of struggle as for the rest.

Insect bites in bed how to treat?

There are bugs in the sofa, what should I do?

These bugs can start and cause serious damage to your furniture and animal products. Therefore, they must be disposed of immediately. For the fight it is advisable to use modern insecticides against insects.

Everyone knows for sure what a mosquito looks like. The photo is shown below.

You can notice the presence of mosquitoes in the apartment in the evening. Therefore, you can worry about the means of protection in advance. It's no secret that an ultrasonic repeller is the best way to get rid of blood-sucking mosquitoes. An effective remedy appeared on our territory about 15 years ago, and still occupies a leading position among all products against mosquitoes in the apartment. A small box is enough to connect to the outlet and you can sleep peacefully. The squeak of mosquitoes will be heard, they will fly around the body of a sleeping person, but they will not be able to bite. Ultrasound affects the nervous system of the insect, it loses its orientation in space, cannot find a source of nutrition. Forced to leave the apartment through an open window or crack, or simply dies without being satisfied.

The situation is much more complicated with other blood-sucking insects. Requires resourcefulness, endurance, patience, an effective remedy.

domestic fleas

Small dark-colored insects prefer the blood of pets - cats, dogs. They often bring fleas into the house. Photos and dogs are presented below.

However, there are situations when fleas settle in an apartment, drink human blood in the absence of pets. Then a person may not be aware of their existence for a long time, and wake up in the morning with bites on the body.

They are treated with alcohol tinctures, aloe juice, ice, soda solution, special medicines for the bites of blood-sucking insects.

The tracks are messy. They fight fleas with general cleaning with the addition of detergent, vinegar, ammonia, lavender oil to the water. As well as sprays, aerosols, concentrated solutions. In parallel with cleaning the apartment, pets and their bed.

linen lice

Louse in the house can appear absolutely unexpectedly. If earlier it was believed that they live in conditions of absolute unsanitary conditions, now the opinion has changed. For lice, the disorder in the room does not play a special role, the main thing is the presence of food. A photo of bed lice is presented below.

Insects bite in those places where blood vessels are located closer to the skin. Traces can be found on the arms, legs, back, neck, shoulders, occasionally on the stomach. Linen louse does not crawl on the head, it makes no sense to look for them there. In this it differs from the head louse. Although the rest of the behavior, lifestyle, reproduction is identical.

It is unreasonable to expect that the louse will disappear on its own. You can't starve her in your absence. Without blood, a louse can live for about a month. Then she goes into a new stage - suspended animation, waiting for favorable living conditions. Thus, the fight against linen lice should be carried out immediately after its detection. With a small stage of infection of the apartment, it can be dealt with quickly. Tidy up the bed. Remove bedding, wash at a temperature of over 65 degrees Celsius, and even better boil.

The most terrible blood-sucking insect of all listed. It is quite difficult to get rid of these insects, especially if time is lost, the bugs have managed to multiply. What a bed bug looks like can be seen in the photo. Interestingly, a hungry and well-fed bug differs in both body size and shape. The insect has an elastic translucent chitinous cover. When blood enters the stomach of the bug, it increases, the color changes. A well-fed bed bug has a round body shape, convex, scarlet color. A hungry insect is gray or brown in color, flat, several times smaller. A photo of a hungry and well-fed bug is presented below.

A photo of a child bitten by bedbugs is below.

Currently, there are a lot of means to combat bed bugs. The choice depends on the degree of infection of the apartment with insects, personal preferences, financial capabilities. You can buy an inexpensive chalk "Mashenka" from bedbugs, an expensive modern microencapsulated remedy used by professionals in the fight against insects. For example, Gett, Delta Zone. Destroy bedbugs with an aerosol, concentrated solution, general cleaning. It is very important to find a nest of bedbugs and find out the reason for their appearance.

Fleas - unpretentious pests

Cats, basements, earthen, dogs - all of these willingly settle in people's apartments and houses. Although they prefer animal blood, human blood is by no means alien to them. And if someone bites at night in bed, they are the first on the list who should be accused of encroaching on their own blood.

Fleas are distinguished by their small size and excellent jumping ability. It is almost impossible to catch a brown insect, whose body is densely covered with bristles. Well aware of their invulnerability, fleas bite a person at any time of the day. The peak of their activity falls on the daytime, but if the population is large, and there are not enough food sources, hungry individuals can go hunting at night.

Fleas bite without introducing an anesthetic into the puncture site. For this reason, their bites are very painful and felt immediately. With saliva, the insect introduces an enzyme that prevents blood clotting. The protein structure of the substance provokes the appearance of allergic reactions. A red blister appears on the spot, sometimes it is covered with a purulent crust.

On a note!
Like bed bugs, fleas bite several times and leave behind a chain of several punctures. Unlike the linear path of the bedbug, their bites are not arranged in a row, but randomly (see photo).

Karina, Belgorod

In bed, in addition to bedbugs, lice can also bite. It is quite easy to distinguish them from other bloodsuckers at the place of their localization. live in the hairline. They create their settlements in the hair on the head, they can be in the armpits, in intimate places, on the scalp of the abdomen, where they feed and reproduce. Traces, respectively, are also found directly in the habitats.

Interesting!
During the Middle Ages in Europe, not washing was considered a special sign of holiness, and lice were called "pearls of God." Among the population, the search for each other's hair inhabitants was a sign of strong friendship.

My friend began to complain of night bites, but there were no obvious marks. We began to make fun of her, saying that invisible bugs bite her. After going to the hairdresser, she returned in tears. It turned out that she had pediculosis. , unclear. A friend has always been very clean and the appearance of such shameful insects does not correspond to her lifestyle.
Victoria, Moscow

- the most harmless nominees for the role of the culprits who bite at night in bed. Unlike silent bedbugs, their presence is accompanied by an annoying squeak. They feel great both in natural conditions and in city apartments and houses. And if you can hide from other blood-sucking insects in other uninfected rooms, then you can’t hide from mosquitoes anywhere.

Females drink blood, they need food to reproduce offspring. They bite on any open areas of the body. A large blister and severe itching appear at the site of the bite. Unlike traces of fleas and bedbugs, the puncture sites are located randomly without any hint of a chain or track.

Omnivorous cockroaches

No matter how strange it may sound, not only bedbugs and other bloodsuckers can bite at night, but also. Cases have been proven and recorded when cockroaches gnawed the cilia of babies, the skin near the lips and nails. The lack of food resources and moisture caused by an overabundance of individuals in the colony can induce an insect to eat flesh.

is a rather rare occurrence. More often than not, they can't get out on their own. If such a situation arises, you should immediately contact a doctor who, using a special syringe and other medical equipment, will wash the insolent person with water pressure and remove him from the hearing organ.

It is necessary to know the types of bloodsuckers that cause discomfort during a night's rest. This is necessary in order to choose the right and most effective way to deal with them.

More often than others in the bed start up:

Dust mites live in beds. These are extremely small insects, almost invisible. The size of an adult individual of such a bloodsucker ranges from 0.1 to 0.5 mm in length. These are almost microscopic dimensions for the human eye, not armed with a magnifying glass.

Each tick excretes excrement in the course of its life. The diameter of these secretions is less than 30 micrometers and it is impossible to notice them with the naked eye. But it is precisely the waste products of the tick that cause those signs by which its presence can be determined on bed linen.

Ticks also cause such painful conditions as:

conjunctivitis;
bronchial asthma;
chronic tonsillitis;
atopic dermatitis;
rhinitis of unknown origin.

How to fight?

In modern urban conditions, this method, at first glance, seems impossible, and people begin to look for other solutions to the problem. But first impressions are always deceiving.

You can wash cabinets, sofas, beds, floors and other items with ordinary soapy water. If you wish to use a stronger agent, you can dilute dust or kerosene in water. Or prepare a decoction of wormwood, as they did in the villages. The ratio of plants and water is arbitrary, but, as a rule, they were taken in equal proportions.

How to be treated?

In the same situations when allergic manifestations are highly developed and do not go away for a long time, antiallergic drugs, eye drops or inhalations are used. For these purposes, any therapeutic drug sold in a pharmacy and suitable for a person that does not cause side effects is suitable.

For inhalations in folk medicine, vegetable decoctions were used with the addition of herbs - dill and garlic, and a decoction of celery root or parsley was used as a universal anti-allergic agent. Proportions of preparation 1:2 or 1:3. Conjunctivitis was treated by washing the eyes with chamomile tea.

This blood-sucking is a real scourge of all who keep pets. There is not a single owner of dogs or cats, whoever periodically encounters the appearance of fleas in their home and, of course, in their own bed.

Just pupae people often find in their beds, outwardly they resemble small, curled up or dried up moth larvae, or small worms. An adult can be visually noticed only at the moment when it feeds. These are small dark or red elongated, spindle-shaped insects.

signs

Other signs of flea infestation are as follows:

Bite marks, in the form of red spots with swelling and a white dot in the middle.
Itching at the site of the bite.
Increased body temperature and nausea with multiple bites.
Swollen lymph nodes and other allergic reactions.

The bites of fleas that have settled in the bed can be located on any part of the body, and fleas that live in the cracks of the floor or in the pile of carpeting bite on the legs, usually in the knee area.

How to fight?

In especially severe cases, when there are too many fleas, preparations containing permethrin and spinosad are used for treatment. The latter is available in the form of suspensions for external use and is approved for use from 4 years of age.

Folk remedies for the effects of flea bites do not differ from those used to relieve allergic reactions from bites of other insects. To cleanse the blood of toxins and relieve acute manifestations of immune reactions, infusions and decoctions of the roots are used:

ginseng;
celery
parsley.

The bite sites are washed with alcohol, and bandages on the legs soaked in the juice of wormwood or tansy are used to repel fleas. In modern conditions, it is quite possible to put anti-flea collars on your feet, this will prevent the appearance of new bites during the disinfection of housing. You can treat existing wounds with boric alcohol or hydrogen peroxide, it disinfects bites and an alcohol solution of iodine well.

How to fight?

Together with the disinfection of wearable items and bed linen, pediculocidal products in personal hygiene should also be used, since lice may well linger in the underwear hair fluff or in a person’s head.

How to be treated?

Treatment of the consequences of the life of body lice has two directions. This:

Cracks in furniture.
Cracks between skirting boards and walls.
Slots and joints in the floor.
Behind heavy curtains or paintings.
In the seams of paper or other wallpaper.
In cable channels for electrical wiring.

Woodlice or silverfish, often found in bathrooms and bathrooms, is a "companion" of bedbugs and mold. By itself, it does not cause harm to human health, but its appearance signals that not everything is in order in the house.

How to fight?

In the past, bed bugs were treated with simple boiling water. They spat floors, walls, furniture. Now there is no need for such a method, it is enough to call disinfectors. The room is treated with dry heat several times for 6-8 hours. This ensures the death of all individuals and their eggs.

You can cope with bedbugs on your own with the help of special products containing insecticides:

cypermethrin;
deltamethrin;
alphacypermethrin;
cyhalothrin;
organophosphorus compounds;
carbamic acid.

These funds are available in almost every economic department of large stores, and the most famous of them is Dichlorvos.

How to be treated?

Bedbugs are carriers of dangerous diseases:

Tularemia.
Smallpox.
Brucellosis.
Hepatitis B.
Tuberculosis.

In the past, they spread typhoid fever and anthrax. In the event that any of these diseases is diagnosed, it is he who is treated.

In other cases, people have to fight with the following consequences of bites:

allergic rash;
itching;
rise in temperature;
swelling of damaged areas of the skin;
psychoneurological disorders.

To relieve these symptoms, antihistamines, antiseptic ointments and herbal sedatives are used, in some cases, doctors prescribe sleeping pills.

These insects can appear in the house at any time, their activity increases markedly at night - and a person can feel it on himself, because the main source of nutrition is human blood.

Mosquitoes are blood-sucking insects that can freely live both in the bosom of nature and in a city apartment.

As you know, only female mosquitoes can drink blood - they need this in order to continue their race. Mosquito bites are active in the evening and subside a little at night.

You can see what mosquito bites look like on the photo on the Internet. Probably, every person is familiar with these itchy red spots that itch and itch.

Fortunately, today the problem of getting rid of mosquitoes is almost completely solved. The stores offer a huge number of repellents and special sprays that will help get rid of annoying insects in a matter of hours.

But very often a situation arises when fleas appear in the apartment and in the absence of pets. In such cases, the source of their appearance is the basement, attic and even the entrance of a residential building.

Especially the activity of bed fleas increases at night. In the morning, a person can see red dots on the skin with droplets of blood in the center, which are very itchy and itchy. As a rule, fleas bite only open areas of the body, without crawling under clothes or blankets.

How to get rid of bed fleas? First, a general cleaning of the entire apartment should be carried out, treated with special insecticidal. For the treatment of living quarters, it is very convenient to use means in the form of a spray.

a well-fed insect has a rounded body,
in the hungry - oblong.

Like many other blood-sucking insects, bedbugs are predominantly nocturnal - they bite a person only at night, and during the day they hide in furniture or household items.

You can determine the presence of bed bugs by the characteristic bites, which are located in the "path":

on hands,
feet,
back.

Insects multiply very quickly, in 3-4 weeks an ordinary apartment can turn into a real breeding ground for bedbugs.

The first thing to do in order to permanently get rid of bedbugs in the apartment is to find and destroy the main nest of their habitat. Be sure to carry out wet cleaning of the whole house using antiseptic agents.

These drugs include:

Executioner,
Karbofos,
Sinuzan,
delta zone,
Combat,
Raptor.

Bed mites do not bite humans. The danger of such a "neighborhood" lies elsewhere - in the course of their life, insects excrete feces, which then remain on the surface of human skin, can enter the respiratory tract. This leads to a host of health problems, from developing a severe allergic reaction to migraines, asthma, and coughs.

As practice shows, it is impossible to completely destroy bed mites. You can only reduce their number. To do this, the down or feather pillow must be replaced with a synthetic or bamboo one.

In case you cannot sleep on synthetic products, the feather pillow must be dry-cleaned at least once every 6 months.

hands,
shoulders
back.

Bites are very painful, after a while they turn red, swell, itch.

In order to get rid of lice, you should carry out a complete general cleaning of the house, wash all bedding and clothing in hot water, and it is best to boil it. After that, all things need to be ironed.

Pillows must be dry-cleaned, or taken out in the cold or the scorching sun. Do the same with the mattress. This will forever forget about bed lice and other unwanted "neighbors".