How to remove the black mold in the bathroom. How to get rid of mold in the bathroom in various ways. Prevention of fungus and mold in the bathroom

Malicious bacteria can cause the destruction of finishing and building materials. If you do not get rid of mold in your bathroom, you can face serious problems. The ugly black flare not only affects the aesthetics of the room, but also represents a danger to health, especially with breathing problems.

Why appears?

Before starting to drive mold or fungus from the bathroom, it is necessary to identify the causes of its occurrence. Most often, the black and gray flask appears under the following conditions:

bad ventilation;
lack of natural lighting;
condensate, which is often formed on cast iron pipes and cold walls;
increased humidity due to crane leaks;
insufficient heating of the heated towel rail.

For the appearance of mold, just a couple of listed factors. To prevent unpleasant manifestations, you need to do the following:

equip the exhaust with a fan that can run along with the inclusion of light;
cast iron pipes replace plastic, as well as if necessary, insulate the walls;
if there is a low heat transfer of the towel rail, then the heater should be installed.

It is possible to understand that mold or fungus began in the room, you can use specific signs. First of all, by smell, which will resemble the crude basement.

Signs of the appearance of mold

In addition to the plug-in fragrance, you can see the flare, which can be formed on any surface. This specific substance will be a bit fluffy to the touch and can have a black, gray or greenish tint. Having found such a plaque on the walls, in the seams between the tiles, the shower cabin should immediately take action on the pallet.

What harm can mold cause?

Mold habitat is quite diverse. It can be concrete, sealant, brick and even paintwork. Sometimes the appearance of plaque is difficult to notice, because it can develop under the wall or floor tiles. Manifesting, she can cause irreparable harm:

destruction of building materials and the threat of collaboration of structures;
deterioration of the appearance of the finish;
hazard for people's health.

The disputes of mold fall into the respiratory system. This can lead to the emergence of asthma, allergies, dermatosis and other serious diseases, including damage to the joints. In addition, the owners of the affected premises can feel the bouts of headaches.

Prevention measures

Prevent the appearance and distribution of mold will help the following:

to start the room it is necessary to provide good ventilation. But even if the hood copes with its destination, after the end of water procedures, the bathroom door should be kept open some time. This will ensure good ventilation;
if the heat transfer of the heated towel rail is insufficient, then additional heating equipment should be installed. This is especially necessary in the fall and in winter, when the air temperature decreases, and the humidity increases;
it is necessary to get rid of condensate timely, rubbing the surface
in order not to think about how to get rid of mold in the bathroom, it is necessary to regularly carry out the prophylactic treatment of surfaces with special compositions that are sold in special stores.

Surface treatment with antiseptic, as well as the use of special rates when processing interputric seams, will prevent the possibility of fungus.

Radical tools from mold

One of the most radical methods is a major overhaul, which implies the following:

release of walls from tile, wallpaper or other type of finishing materials;
replacement of floor covering;
remove whitewash from the ceiling.

All purified surfaces should be carefully dry for two to three days. At this time, the air in the room should remain dry, so it is worth refrain from visiting the bathroom.

However, this is not enough, as the disputes have already managed to penetrate the structure of building materials. To destroy them, you can take advantage of special antiseptic compositions or self-cooked means. After the mold is eliminated, you can start finishing work.

So that the black mold no longer appears in the renovated room, you should take care of proper ventilation. If necessary, you can replace the door into the bathroom to the model equipped with ventilation holes.

Stores

If the overhaul is not possible, then you can resort to more accessible methods. In specialized outlets you can find all the components to get rid of mold:

copper cunery is a very efficient and cheap tool. Using it, should be careful, since the substance is toxic enough and can cause unpleasant consequences when interacting with the skin. When working it is necessary to use gloves and respirator;
chlorine - it can be powder, pre-diluted with water, or chlorine bleach. It should be borne in mind that such a means of mold in the bathroom makes a sharp smell, so the use of a wet mask will be quite by the way. So that the caustic substance does not damage the skin, do not forget about gloves;

chemicals from the store

antiseptics - perfectly copble with the task, but leave behind a stable unpleasant fragrance. As a basis for such drugs, oil, turpentine or white spirit can be used;
ready-made mixtures and solutions - many enterprises working with chemicals produce ready-made formulations. Before you buy such products, you need to consult the seller, as each composition has its own characteristics. Many manufacturers offer branded means that effectively act and stand quite inexpensively.

Here are just some of the bottom:

the universal antiseptic "Anti-Gribock" can be used during the repair period or with random detection of lesion foci. The composition is suitable for processing brick, concrete, wood and other materials. For prophylaxis, you can add some means to glue when sticking wallpaper;
"Isocid" - a series of drugs destroying mold and other microorganisms that can appear in an enhanced humidity environment. "Isocid" can be used to dilute water-soluble paint;

"MIL KILL" - the composition includes antimicrobial substance, which is absolutely safe for human health. With this emulsion, you can process surfaces with a fine-resistant structure;
Dali is a transparent antiseptic on a water basis. Suitable for working with wood.

Folk ways of struggle

As soon as the first focus of mold on the walls appeared, it is necessary to remove it immediately. This uses not only the store, but also folk methods. During the procedures, you should not forget about safety measures, so you need to have gloves, protective clothing and mask or respirator with yourself.

Creosote

To cope with a serious hearth, you can use the creosote. This aggressive substance must be dissolved in alcohol or oil and process the affected surface. The remains of the yellowish mass should be removed, as they pose a threat to health. Creostera can be used only for concrete and brick surfaces, but for a wooden sheathing will have to find other means.

Vinegar

When the mold appears in the bathroom, many do not know what to do. First, it is necessary to estimate the scale of upcoming work. If the lesions are not very global, then you can use the usual vinegar, which is applied to culinary purposes. The processing process should be as follows:

to process the affected surface with acetic solution and leave until complete drying;
remove the remnants of the brush;
thoroughly wash the purified places with water.
Vinegar, which is available at home in almost everyone, is able to destroy a huge number of varied microorganisms.

How to bring fungus: Video

Mold is a serious problem. If you encountered it, you need to remove the mold as soon as possible in the bathroom.

Special chemicals and popular experience will help.

The bathroom is a place subject to the formation of fungi. This is due to the fact that favorable conditions are created in the premises for the development of various kinds of mold.

Main reasons:

increased humidity
minimal natural lighting
bad ventilability
high air temperature.

The appearance of mold worsens the appearance of the premises and negatively affects the health of people. If it does not get rid of mold in time, the development of such diseases such as bronchial asthma, allergic rhinitis and candidiasis is possible.

Where does the mold appear, and what is it dangerous?

Destroy the fungus in the bathroom is quite possible. However, before this, it is necessary to deal with the reasons for its appearance.

The whole thing in high humidity, which occurs in the bathroom for a number of reasons:

the room warms unevenly;
constant washing;
the room is not ventilated.

Walls and ceilings bathroom - sources of the appearance and reproduction of fungi. At the same time, mold is destructive not so much for the room, how much to the health of people. In the event that you can destroy the fungne, then you can destroy all the fungal body.

As a rule, what we see on the bathroom walls is a fungal body, located a few meters from the mushroom.

At the moment, drugs intended for combating fungus make it possible to get rid of mold in the bathroom on the tile and between tiles. It is best to treat all the room completely, even under the sanitary pribers.

But the most important task is to find and eliminate the causes of mold.

Black mold - dangerous mold mushroom. For a long time, the development of the fungus can go imperceptibly until comfortable conditions come for manifestation. Favorable conditions for the occurrence of mold - an unbelievable room, high humidity and temperature - 20 ° C.

The black mold in the bathroom is poorly attached to the surface and easily scattered in different directions. It is dangerous to mold in that when a person gets into the respiratory pathways, it causes various infections.

Fight black mold in the bathroom is more difficult. To fall forever to get rid of black mold, you may have to use not one antifungal agent.

How to remove mold in the bathroom on the feet and from the walls?

Remove mold in the bathroom, as a rule, with the help of antifungal agents.

However, before cleaning the mold in the bathroom, it is required to pre-process the surface.

It is advisable to remove the upper surface layer. The processed surface is then dried by a construction hairdryer.

It is not necessary to include water indoors during the work, the air should be dry. Then there is a treatment with antifungal agents.

Do not forget about the respirator and rubber gloves so that chemicals and disputes do not get into your body.

At the moment there are plenty of fungus in the bathroom:

copper sulfate solution
water and bleach solution,
industrial chemical antifungicidal agents.

Copper cunery perfectly removes mold from walls in the bathroom. It is easy to use, but it is toxic, so it is necessary to observe security measures: put on the respirator and gloves.

Copper vigor must be divorced according to the instructions (100 g of vitriol, 10 liters of water).
On the processed surface, the composition is applied with a brush. Those places that are amazed by fungus should be smeared with a thick layer.
Wait a few hours, then the processed surfaces need to be thoroughly washed and dried. Bathroom to ventilate.

Another means to remove mold on the ceiling and the walls in the bathroom is a solution of bleach and water. Minus - caustic smell. You need to put on gloves and respirator.

Make a solution of bleach and water - 10: 1.
It is applied with a rag with a rag, sprayer, a sponge or brush.
Wash surface is not required, the bleach will prevent the re-occurrence of mold.
After applying, check the room.

Antifungidal agents from mold and fungus in the bathroom are divided into two categories:

preparations enjoyed by builders - to combat biocorrosion,
means allowing to remove homemade black mold.

Most drugs are sold in plastic packaging, capacity - 1 liter. In order to prepare a solution, a cap of the contents on the liter of water is taken. Active substances in such preparations - an hour (quaternary ammonium compounds) and guanid derivatives.

How to fight folk remedies

Chemicals are not suitable for people suffering from respiratory diseases and allergies. However, this case has folk remedies that make it possible to wash the mold in the bathroom.

First method: Food soda, greased by vinegar

In the process of removing mold in the bathroom, pour more soda on the affected surface, fill it with vinegar on top. After sedimentation of the foam, rinse the surface with warm water and soap, or any detergent.

Second way: tea tree oil

Two teaspoons of tea tree oils are driving in two glasses of warm water.
On the tile, the solution is applied using a sprayer.
Washing is not required.

It is better to conduct a procedure at night until none of the household visits the bathroom.

Third way

This tool helps to remove the black mold in the bathroom.

Prepare a solution of 2 parts of hydrogen peroxide, 4 parts of water, 1 pieces of boric acid, 2-piece cutlery.
The composition is wiped by affected surfaces.

Neutralize the smell

How to get rid of the smell of mold?

The fact is that the smell of mold will completely go out with mold. Check out all the places in the bathroom for the damage to the fungus. Carry the room.

After you got rid of mold, it is recommended to leave in the bathroom an open pack of soda, it absorbs the unpleasant smell well. Do not forget to periodically wipe the food soda surface in the bathroom.

How to protect

To protect premises from mold, it is necessary to fight phenomena that contribute to the appearance of fungus:

Regularly ventilate the room, and better set the exhaust fan.
Provide high-quality waterproofing of pipes.
Watch out for the health of sanitary nodes.
Install a powerful heated towel rail.
In the event that the walls of the walls in the bathroom are in contact with cold air, for example, the wall of the bathroom comes into contact with the staircase, which is badly heated, wait on the insulation of the wall of the bathroom from the inside.
Remove cracked on the wall.
Clean ventilation regularly.
Install a warm floor in the bathroom.

So, the appearance of mold in the bathroom is an unpleasant fact. Do not tighten with deliverance from it, otherwise it can adversely affect your health!

Modern means help to remove the fungus in a short period of time. Preventive methods will help prevent the re-occurrence of mold in the bathroom.

Due to the wet environment, poor ventilation and weak lighting, the bathroom becomes a vulnerable place to spread the fungus. With such a problem face many apartments. If possible, you need to try as quickly as possible to withdraw an impaired guest, because it not only spoil the interior of the bathroom, but also adversely affects human health.

The reasons

The reasons for the occurrence of fungus can be a lot. The main things can be called the following:

high humidity, including due to uneven warm-up, frequent washes, poor ventilation;
malfunctions in plumbing;
cold walls;
favorable temperature (not lower than 15-20 degrees Celsius).

Since such factors for bathrooms are a phenomenon is quite typical, it is this room in an apartment becomes the most favorable environment for the development of fungus.

Most often, the fungus appears and multiplies on the walls and ceiling.

Destroy fungus really the main thing is to get to the mushroom, which is the source of reproduction of black mold.More often, unpleasant disputes are formed on materials with a porous surface, for example, in paint, concrete, plastic and other places. It is not difficult to notice the fungus, because it manifests itself in the form of dark points or spots on the walls, ceiling and inside the seams between the tiles.

Harm and even danger

Black mold entails a mass of negative consequences. These include:

unpleasant smell in the bathroom;
non-primable appearance of the room;
damage to furniture;
the damage of the materials you used when repairing the bathroom (cracks on concrete may occur, the plastering or paint can be disclosed);
deterioration of human health.

The last item is perhaps the most critical, because the products of the vital activity of the black fungus, which inhales a person, are highly toxic.

Therefore, without taking measures to destroy mold, you can earn a whole bouquet of diseases, some of which can go into chronic forms.

In a shower or bath

When fungus appears in the shower or directly in the bath itself, the same consequences are possible.

When mold appears in the bath, it should be borne in mind that you also have to contact it, and this is fraught with not only skin diseases, but also a negative impact on the entire body.

Methods of struggle

At the first appearance, the fungus needs to be resting immediately. First of all, the very fact that black spots "settled" in your bathroom already talks about problems with ventilation.

Before starting the processing of affected walls or ceiling, evaluate how to repair ventilation to exclude the re-occurrence of the fungus.

In the first stages of the appearance of mold, it is much easier to destroy, than a long time later, when she managed to hit a large square.

The methods of "treatment" of affected areas can be divided into two categories depending on the funds used.

Folk ways

Who said that without antifungal sprays or solutions with mold can not be cope? And if you, in addition, suffer allergies or diseases of the upper respiratory tract, then apply chemicals to you at all are contraindicated.

The following methods can help in combating fungus:

Soda redeemed by vinegar.Push off the affected area with a sufficient amount of soda (the more, the better), and then put out it with vinegar. A foam will appear, after the sedimentation, which needs to thoroughly clean the surface with a soap solution or another detergent and warm water.
Blend of water and tea tree oil. A pair of teaspoons of a tea tree oil is taken into two glasses of heated water. On the affected surfaces, this solution is sprayed from the sprayer. The remedy from the tile can not be flush. This method is better to apply at night when there is no one in the bathroom.
Recall chemistry lessons.Mix together one part of the boric acid, two parts of hydrogen peroxide and two parts of vinegar with four parts of water. The resulting mixture is perfect for removing the fungus, it is enough to wipe the affected area with a solution.

Chemical

If you are not allergic, it will be possible to effectively cope with mold help anti-gribers, which will be discussed below.

Copper Kuner

This tool allows you to bring the fungus with a high degree of efficiency. At the same time, it is not at all complicated in use, but inhaling his pairs can not be due to toxicity, therefore, before proceeding with it, use gloves and respirator. The copper sulfate solution is prepared according to the instructions, after which brush is applied to the affected area. Do not skimp on the layer thickness in places of the greatest cluster fungus. After a few hours, the solution is thoroughly washed off, and the surface is dried. Be sure to ventilate the bathroom upon completion of the work.

Bleach

Do not everyone know that a solution of bleach and water helps effectively remove the fungus in the bathroom. But since the smell of the solution is quite strong, it is necessary to process surfaces in gloves and a respirator.

When preparing a solution, proportions should be taken into account: On 10 parts of the bleach accounts for one part of the water. On the affected surfaces, the liquid can be brushed, cloth or spray with a spray. After use, you do not need to wash off the solution, but you must ventilate the room.

Chemical processing industrial

They are also called antifungicidal agents, divided into:

industrial uses that are used in construction to eliminate biocorrosions;
means for home use.

Usually, all means are sold in an amount that is enough to prepare a concentrated solution.

To combat fungus, a sufficient cap of the dry contents dissolve in a liter of water.

Among the proven funds, professionals recommend:

Antihygribok or hydrothex from the Russian manufacturer,
HG from Holland for processing interputric seams,
german Rnogal.

And remember that when applying any chemical funds, it is necessary to protect your hands with gloves to avoid the mushroom or solutions on them.

Preparation of the room

When preparing the premises to process, you need to be guided by the following rules:

Before removing the fungus, a pre-processing of surfaces is needed, which includes the removal of the highest layer. After that, the surface must be carefully dried.
Cold walls. It is possible that you will find emptiness that need to be opened and clean.
When carrying out work, it is impossible to include water in the bathroom. The processing is allowed only in a dry room.
If you can not find the fungne - the source of the appearance of mold, then destroy all traces of the appearance of the fungus on the surfaces.
Grouting in the seams between the tiles should be scraped on the affected areas.

Preventive measures

Destroy the fungus is not easy. To avoid all the ones associated with the advent of this unpleasant humor, it is necessary to carry out preventive measures that can protect the bathroom from damage to fungus:

support the optimal humidity in the room. Do not suck on a quality heated towel rail, which will dry the air in the bathroom;
welcome the room. For good air circulation, you can install an exhaust fan. After making a hot bath or shower, briefly open the door of the bathroom so that the excess moisture evaporates;
if you are repaired, then before laying the tile, treat the walls with a specialized antifungal solution;
watch out for the state of plumbing. Any leakage can lead to a cluster of fluid on the surface of the tile, and this leads to the formation of fungus;
change the pipes if there are permanent Hispins on them;
carefully treat the sealant of the place of most frequent moisture. As a rule, joints are processed;
do not dry in the bathroom underwear and clothing, if only in minimal quantities;

Black mold and fungus in the bathroom is a very unpleasant sight. But the case is not limited to the aesthetic problems, because the fungus also strongly affects your health. Therefore, it is necessary to get rid of mold immediately as soon as you noticed it. Let us consider ways to make ways to remove the fungus in the bathroom.

Mold and fungus are words similar in meaning. Mold - the name of the fungus that comes from the people. The fungus itself is a fungus of rotting, yeast, fungus blue, mold fungus. Mold fungi can dwell and multiply in the air, on the stones, on plants, in the apartment, etc. There are certain factors for growth and reproduction of such fungi. They will be discussed below.

The conditions under which the growth and reproduction of fungal infection occurs

Pretty suitable conditions for reproduction and spread of mold are rooms in which the air temperature is above 20 ° C, and relative humidity exceeds 60%. Indoor plants, dirt plotted air in rooms that are poorly ventilated are the ideal medium for breeding mold. If there are such conditions in the house, they must be changed. And in the case of the appearance and reproduction, the fungus in the house or apartment needs to apply all effective means to combat it. There are some ways to combat fungus.

How and what to remove the fungus in the bathroom

The bathroom is a very favorable place for reproduction of fungal infection. In the room of the bathroom there is a warm and wet environment and there is no sunlight. These are the necessary conditions at which the fungus is very quickly multiplied. And he breeds disputes. The fungus is manifested in the form of ferrous spots on the tile, walls and ceiling. If so, it is necessary to urgently purchase an antifungal agent. It is sold, as a rule, in building stores. To destroy the fungus on the area affected by them, it is necessary to apply an antifungal agent, then leave for a certain time, washed away with warm water and then wipe dry. Spores of fungal infections can dwell in the air. In order to destroy them, you should buy an antifungal agent that kills the fungus in the air. But if the action of these antifungal agents does not cause confidence, folk remedies can be applied.

Often to combat the fungus hostess use the Domestos cleaner. It is applied on a fungic-affected surface for several hours. Then black spots are removed using an iron brush. It can be applied in dry. To combat fungus, you can use whiteness or vinegar. They are applied in several layers. These means are preferable to acquire domestic production. Also use strong alcohol or chlorine. To do this, it is necessary to prepare a fairly strong solution, the smell of which should be very strong. Copper vitriol or stationery glue is often used to combat fungus.

These means are applied with a thick layer on the surface affected by fungus. Then you need to wait a certain period of time. Next, everything needs to rinse and dry, and the room is to ventilate. For the safety of their health, you need to use the mask and rubber gloves. If all of the above methods turned out to be inactive, then it is necessary to start a complete processing of the affected surface.

If such a kind of combating fungus is needed, this means that the fungus penetrates the material from which the walls are built and the ceiling is made, and continues to destroy them. Mold can destroy the brick and concrete frame. In order to avoid this, it is necessary to carry out deep processing of the walls. The affected surface must be cleaned before concrete. Concrete is treated with a soldering lamp or a special solution. Then this surface is sliced, the primer is applied and a special antifungal agent and only then proceed to facing work. The best option will be applied with waterproof and waterproof paint. It will protect the fungus from re-appearing. Also, these paints perfectly protect the walls from moisture, which is a very favorable medium for breeding fungus and spread its dispute. After the implementation of all procedures, it is necessary to take all measures so that this situation is not repeated.

It is necessary to check the plumbing, all drains and pipes for the presence of leaks. If still detected to flow, it is necessary to eliminate it urgently. Preventive measures against fungus should be carried out. After taking the shower or bath, you need all the wet surfaces to wipe dry. The bathroom room must necessarily be carried out. Do not close the door in the bathroom. This is necessary for air circulation. In the bathroom you need to install good ventilation. Pipes must be hermetic. The bathroom will also need to install a heated towel rail, which is necessary not only for drying linen. After all, he will dry the air in the bathroom. If you comply with these simple rules, you can protect yourself and your family from malicious action fungus, and also get rid of it forever.

Beautiful bathroom is not only fashionable ceramics, unique design or exquisite furniture. First of all, this is a well-groomed form, which is sometimes quite difficult to achieve, because the elevated humidity is the cause of mold. Consider how to remove the fungus in the bathroom so that the walls and the ceiling sparkle clean and were safe for health, and which preventive measures can be taken to prevent disasters.

Causes of the appearance of mold in the bathroom

Oddly enough, but the spores of the molding fungus are constantly present in almost any room, as they are easily moved through the air. They are not always developed, because for the formation of colonies, special conditions are needed - heat and increased humidity. That is why it is impossible to meet the living foci of mold in the rustic house for the winter or in a constantly ventilated room. The bathroom, on the contrary, was created for reproduction of the dispute: the heating system supports the necessary temperature, and humidity arises from constant use of water.

If you do not pay attention to small black dots in the corners and on the joints in the bathroom, on the seams between the tiles, the foci will continue to grow in all directions

The place of habitat is a fungus can choose almost any surface, from wood to plastic and even silicone sealants. As soon as the air humidity overcomes the threshold of 90-95% (and the norm is considered to be 70-80%), as disputes, falling on the crude surface, begin to grow up, forming small colonies. In the future, if they are not deleted in time and not get rid of excess of humidity, small black or greenish specks will turn into extensive foci, constantly increasing in volume.

Recognize the appearance of mold easily - enough to catch the smell of dampness, mushrooms. So smells in the cellars and raw basements. Colonies The fungus germinate not only on the walls - dark spots arise on the furniture, the rear surface of the washing machine, from the bottom of the shower pallet, where condensate is frequent phenomenon. The formation of condensate occurs when a sharp decrease in air temperature in a wet bathroom. Couples under these conditions settles water droplets. This raw surface is an excellent mold development environment.

There are a lot of varieties of mold mushrooms that are afraid of ultraviolet. They begin to develop in dark corners of the bathroom. The lack of windows in the bathroom and insufficient lighting are another cause of the reproduction of the fungus.

Excessive humidity and stagnation of warm air, as well as darkness, which mold loves so much, is created with constantly closed doors when natural ventilation and free air circulation are impossible. The ventilation system in rooms with high humidity must be forced, and in private homes it is recommended to build at least a small window for airing.

According to the construction rules and regulations, during repair and construction work in the bathroom, bathroom or in the kitchen, the obligatory stage is to carry out the antiseptic processing of all surfaces with special compositions that prevent the appearance and growth of mold mushrooms on the surface and inside the floor materials and walls. Mandatory is the waterproofing of the floor and walls, it is desirable and a ceiling in the bathroom. These measures protect the room from excessive dampness.

Hidden leakage caused by faulty plumbing equipment and communications when water drips and seeps gradually into the walls and floors, contribute to the dampness and growth of mushroom spots.

What is dangerous fungus

The species of fungus are quite a lot, but all of them can be divided into three large categories: fungus blue, rotting and mold. The first variety is not terrible to city bathrooms, as it is formed on wood, especially on pine products. Brown, white and bacterial rot is also threatened with a tree, and it is almost impossible to get rid of it. In urban conditions, it is worthwhile to fear mold fungus, which may appear on concrete, and on a brickwork, and in paint. Sometimes he is skillfully hiding under the tile, so its appearance can not be noticed. For one or two years, a black mold mushroom is capable of deliver concrete, other construction and finishing materials.

Mold spoils the appearance of the finish, is dangerous for building structures, but the main harm from its appearance is the threat of human health. The volatile substances across the respiratory tract fall into the human body and cause a whole complex of dangerous diseases, the use of infected bath accessories causes stomatitis, thrush, micaosis, asthma, allergic reactions, dermatoses, and even joint diseases. Sometimes the signal to the fact that the fungus was swinging in the house, there were incessant headaches.

Video: What is dangerous mold

How to avoid high humidity

Before bringing the fungus in the bathroom, it is necessary to create such conditions under which it would be impossible to be its new appearance. Of course, the temperature of the air does not change, therefore, it is necessary to reduce the humidity. To do this, check whether there are leaks or places where water accumulates. Often a small crack in the pipe becomes the reason for the appearance of a non-drying puddle, which is out of sight, for example, under the bathroom or in the corner of the washing machine. Accordingly, when leaks are detected, it is necessary to eliminate them.

The required air circulation in the bathroom is achieved in the traditional way - using the exhaust ventilation device, while you can additionally install the fan in the exhaust

The second thing to do is to establish ventilation. Air should be freely circulated in the space of the room, for this there are exits in the ventilation mines. If natural ventilation is broken, it is worth thinking about installing forced, for example, installation in the ventilation opening of a special device. It is also not worth turning the bathroom in the dryer - in this case, the appearance of mold is guaranteed. Preventive measures will be removed walls and furniture from fungus, and tenants from diseases.

How to get rid of mold in the bathroom

If still the mold appeared, you should get rid of it immediately, otherwise the colonies will begin to spread throughout the bathroom room, passing from the walls on the ceiling, floor, mirror, furniture items.

At first, in any case, it is necessary to remove the mechanical and chemical way of foci of mold, rinse with antiseptics black dirt from the walls and tiles, plinths and cranes, cabinets and shelves. Ragged after removal of stains need to be disposed of. Clean surfaces can be treated with antiseptics.

Along with the "grandmother" methods for the destruction of malicious fungus, which are to process infected surfaces available in the farm by means, there are technologies for cleaning with special aggressive antiseptic solutions. Consider both options.

If you immediately pay attention to the appearance of fungus and do not postpone the process of getting rid of it in a long box, work on the removal of mold will take a minimum of time and effort

Popular folk remedies

The maternity hosts for many generations of successful mold struggle have developed safe and effective methods of deliverance from fungus. All means can be found in every home and apartment. These are simple and inexpensive means:

White vinegar

The means effective for removing small colonies fungus is a regular white vinegar, which makes the maternity hostesses always keep the reserve for cooking or cleaning the room. This product is natural, absolutely safe for health, the only thing that remains after its use is a specific smell, which will also soon disappear.

The procedure for using vinegar to remove mold:

Pour acetic solution into a sprayer or getting a rag.
Apply to the affected areas and leave up to dry;
Clean the surface with a rigid brush.
Rinse with clean water.

There are many varieties of vinegar, but to combat mold you need the one that we use during apartment cleaning is an ordinary white vinegar, without aromatic additives and herbs

An ordinary vinegar is able to destroy up to 80% of different types of mold, so, despite its safety for the human body, it is a real weapon against fungus.

Baking soda

Soda is an absolutely safe tool used in everyday life. The solution of one teaspoon of soda in the glass of water should be applied to the surface, it is not completely necessary to wash it, it prevents the pathogenic microflora.

No longer in the refrigerator, and in the first-aid kit you can detect another effective means - hydrogen peroxide. It has an antibacterial action and perfectly copes with the destruction of small colonies fungus. The peroxide can clean not only the tile, brick or concrete, it copes with the destruction of the raids on furniture, plastic and rubber surfaces. The only thing you should not forget about, is its light whitening effect, useful when removing mold stains, but unnecessary for cleaning dark plastic. The order of work is the same as when using vinegar.

Despite the fact that hydrogen peroxide is not toxic, its large concentration (over 3%) can cause a skin burn, so when using a strong solution, it is necessary to use gloves

Ammonia

The ammonia alcohol has a sharp smell, it works fine on smooth surfaces, for example, on a tile or glass, but ineffective on porous materials. An hour after applying it should be washed with water.

Tea tree oil

Tea tree oil is safe, it is a natural antiseptic, which has bactericidal properties and a pleasant smell. Flush the solution is not necessary.

Copper or Iron

Copper or iron vigor is very effective, but toxic for people, so processing with this solution should be carried out in compliance with chemical safety measures. The solution must be washed with water after a while.

Boric acid

This tool gives the effect, especially in the following combination: water, peroxide, vinegar, boric acid in proportion 4: 2: 2: 1.

Household chemicals

Doodle chemicals have the necessary properties:

The linen bleach operates similarly to chlorine, but the concentration of the active substance is much smaller in it, so the processing is carried out several times. It can freeze the skin of the hands, so it is desirable to use gloves.
Household cleaners with chlorine content or saturated chlorine solution kill mold. Apply chlorine on the spots fungus follows gloves and respirator.

The most dangerous of these funds is chlorine, so when using it, do not forget to wear gloves and ventilate the room.

Professional Antiseptic Market Overview

Professional tools to remove the fungus appeared in stores relatively recently, and before that, solutions used that are a kind of poison for mold. Some of them, by the way, are quite dangerous for both of them, so before their use it is necessary to take protective measures: to wear overalls, gloves, and in some cases - and the respirator. During the processing of the premises of children and animals in the apartment should not be.

Before starting work, you should estimate the size of the disaster. Several black or brown points do not cause big concerns, for their destruction, a fairly building knife and a tampon, moistened in a cleaning facility for plumbing. Large foci, resulting in 10 cm or more, require a serious approach.

If the mold foci has achieved huge sizes, and the fungus began to spread in the walls and penetrate the neighboring premises - it's time to call the team of professionals

You can destroy the fungus or mold in the bathroom with an antiseptic composition. Chemical and paintwork producers produce special means against mold and fungus, democratic in their cost, but very effective in use. As a rule, they can easily find on the shelves of building supermarkets.

Special composition of "Anti-Gribok"

The company "Area +" produces antiseptic composition of "Anti-Grebok", which can be applied with the same success at the repair stage, and when fungal foci is detected. A roller or brush solution is applied almost on any kind of surfaces: brick, concrete, plaster, wood. In the prophylactic purposes of "antihygribok" is added to the wallpaper glue or paint (so that it does not exceed 1% of the total mass). The advantage of the composition is not toxic and safe.

Anti-Fleel Anti-Administrator Sale in plastic containers - bottles and tanks from 1 l to 10 l, the cost of the decatetral capacity is approximately 250 rubles

Application "Isocid" against fungus

Kharkiv Enterprise "Strevservis" produces a whole series of funds under the brand "Isocid" intended to prevent the appearance of mold on wooden, concrete, plastered, stone surfaces. In addition to mold fungus, IZOCID destroys microalgae, blue and other people dangerous to human health microorganisms that breed in places with high humidity, including in the bathrooms. Perfectly suitable as the basis for water-soluble paints.

Biocard antiseptic "IZOCID" can be used at various stages of repair by adding it to water-soluble paints, chalk formulations, cement solutions

Latex emulsion "Mil Kill"

The Stenothek company produces a Latex emulsion "Mile Kill", which prevents the emergence and development of mold mushrooms due to the antimicrobial substance included in its composition. It is most effective when processing walls with a fine-resistant structure, suitable for processing places of leaks and any products located in places with high humidity. By destroying the spore fungus, it is absolutely safe for a person, so used in kitchens and in the bathrooms.

Before processing the surface of the emulsion "Mile Kill", large foci of fungus must be removed with a rigid brush, and the remnants - a rag moistened in clean water

Antiseptic "Dali"

The universal antiseptic "DALI" of Russian production is suitable for the destruction of already emerging foci fungus and for preventive work. This is a water-based water-based solution, safe for people and animals. It also prevents the emergence of high-tech insects, so it is useful for bathrooms, in the finish of which wood participated.

Capacity of the solution "DALI" against mold with a volume of 5 liters costs 400-450 rubles

In addition to special funds, a mechanical method can be used to remove the plaque, but only if the material allows.

Shash ionizer

An innovative tool from fungus is a ionizer checker. This simple and ingenious invention can be used even in marble bathrooms, it does not contain chlorine, the active substance is silver. After cleansing a disposable ionizer in the room there is a light pleasant aroma of flowers.

Use your checker as follows:

turn off the forced ventilation and close the window;
in the center of the bathroom to supply water tank;
activate the checker and close the door;
one and a half hours while the means acts, do not tear the door;
to ventilate the room, turn on the ventilation, flush the tool is not needed.

Smoke penetrates all the slightest cavities and cracks, hard-to-reach places and kills the entire mold and rot, spore fungus in the air. After such a procedure, the bathroom becomes completely safe.

Destruction of mold on the root

If all these measures do not lead to the desired result and the fungus appears again, then the lesion focus is under trim or in the hidden cavities inside the walls and will have to resort to radical measures. The same technology should be followed if antifungal purification is carried out during the repair process.

First you need to determine and place the plots affected by mold, while considering the possibility of hidden foci. Remove the finish from the walls or other surfaces.
Opened foci fungus moisten with water to avoid dispute in the air.
Spray the antiseptic or apply impregnation against the fungus, capturing not only spots, but also a clean surface, to carry out a geaching-ionizer processing.
Wait for drying and repeat the processing the required number of times.
Metal brush or spatula clean the walls and remove dark fungal spots and remnants of old finish.
Pure surface is once again impregnated with an antiseptic, waterproof, if necessary, a coating, impregnating or rolled material. Waterproofing in the bathroom should be laid not only on the floor, but also on the walls, and with extreme humidity - and the ceiling.
Re-put the tile using a waterproof grout with antifungal additives, or another finish, paint, under which antiseptic primer is applied.

Prevention measures of mold appearance

After repair, it is necessary to regularly carry out simple preventive work and comply with the rules that will protect the tenants from the re-emergence of any biological lesions.

With the help of such measures that can be conducted independently, the bathroom and the kitchen will become your favorite places in the house where households rest after a busy labor day or carry out useful water procedures, will be completely safe for health, glittering cleanliness and cozy.