Interior decoration of a wooden house from a bar. Interior decoration of the house from the bar - flooring options, walls and ceiling finish of a wooden house from a bar

The internal finish of the house from the bar (photo is given) includes all landscaping of interior premises of a private or country residential building erected from a bar of different types. Wooden houses of this type are of great popularity, and the features of their internal design are interested in many people. In principle, the frame home imitation of the bar (photo 1) or the interior decoration of the house from the profiled bar (photo 2) for the materials used is not very different from the improvement, for example, a brick structure. However, certain specifics are observed, and these nuances should be considered when working on their own.

In general, under the interior decoration of the residential house, a number of activities for creating an interior, external flooring, walls, ceiling, arrangement of door and window openings, organization of communication systems are implied.

Houses made from wooden bars have a number of characteristic features related to the properties of wood. The main features include such factors: a significant shrinkage for 4-7 years after the end of construction work and high sensitivity to moisture, which causes a change in all the properties of the material and destroys wood.

These factors are largely dependent on the type of timber applied. During the construction of the house, as a rule, a profiled or glued bar is used. Profiled products can have a different degree of drying, which predetermines the degree of shrinkage. The change in height occurs both as drying and due to the sealing of the gap between the layers. As a result, shrinkage can reach 2.5-4 cm.

The glued bar is much more expensive than the profiled fellow, but its shrinkage is minimal. As for the problem of moisture resistance, this is the property of the wood itself, and external protection against moisture penetration is necessary to increase resilience.

What other nuances should be noted? First of all, the purpose of the finish is essential: the arrangement of a new house or room that has existed for many years. In the first case, it is necessary to take into account that the tree in construction is usually applied due to its attractive appearance: special texture, naturalness, ecology, originality.

Taking into account these important properties, it should be noted that the cladding of a new bar will eliminate all the attractiveness of the wood. For a new house, a finish is more characteristic of preserving the outer attractiveness of the tree, but ensuring its protection against moisture and taking into account shrinkage phenomena.

After the production of the house, a long-time bar may lose its attractiveness, get deformation and damage.

When repairing an old room, the use of coatings that fully cover the damaged surface and forming a completely new interior are more rational.

The choice of the type of interior decoration largely depends on the variety and quality of the construction bar. So, the inner finish of the house from the glued bar (photo 3) should take into account the high quality of the used product. Such a timber has a practically perfectly smooth surface, an underlined texture, a rather high resistance to moisture, and its shrinkage is insignificant and completely completed after 10-12 months. Such a bar should not be covered with dense coatings, and it is necessary, on the contrary, to emphasize the texture.

Another thing is when an ordinary or profiled bar is used without a special drying. In addition, it is often used to save products with various surface defects and a small deformation, which leads to the formation of uneven gaps. Under these conditions, interior decoration is required, capable of hiding defects.

What types of finishes exist

Depending on the purpose of the interior decoration, various technologies and materials can be used. The following main varieties of such an event can be distinguished:

Coatings that retain the appearance of the bar are designed to protect wood from moisture and other external influences. In this direction, such methods are distinguished as the coating of varnish and the impregnation of wood with special compositions, incl. Supporting wood tinting, i.e. Enhance its textual appeal.

The internal finish of the home imitation of the bar (photo 4) completely closes the cut surface, but forms a new surface, in appearance imitating wood. Main methods of imitation: the use of lining, block houses and siding under the tree. Such coatings are good when cladding the old bar or creating the desired interior. In addition, with their help provides additional thermal insulation at home.

Coatings that fully change the appearance of a wooden surface are used if necessary to mask the defective wooden surface or the need for additional thermal insulation. Main ways: plastering, painting (photo 5), trimming by plasterboard, artificial stone. These technologies completely hide the bar, and the interior does not use the style associated with wooden elements. An important advantage is the formation of a perfectly smooth surface and the possibility of decorating in any style. In addition, dense coatings allow you to provide a laying of various communications and lighting, enhance thermal insulation.

Application of various compositions

For the interior decoration of the wooden house, several types of compositions are used: varnishes, paints, mastic, oils. They may be transparent, toning and impregnating, but everyone has the main purpose - protection of wood from moisture and rotting.

For glossy, matte and semi-tailed lacquers are used. Most often apply water based materials, which relieves sharp odors, although somewhat lengthens the drying time. If you need to quickly dry, you can use nitroquarters that require careful ventilation after the completion of the work. Glossy variety is intended for the hallway, living room, public premises. Matte option is more suitable for bedrooms, especially children's.

Paints are used to create an opaque coating and are often combined with plaster overlay. The main advantage is the ability to ensure any color range in accordance with the selected interior. Widespread use of acrylic paints and enamels are found.

Wax mastic can be transparent or with different shades to underscore the wooden texture. It reliably protects the bar from moisture exposure and last time saves the natural pattern of the structure. Such material has an increased cost, but it does not form a surface film, which provides a breathing effect for a tree.

The impregnation with oil makeup protects wood from rotting and provides a golden shade with the preservation of texture. Oils on a natural basis are used: linseed oil or, so-called Danish oil obtained by cold pressed.

How to imitate a tree

In some cases, it is necessary to completely close the wall from the bars and create a space between the wall and the coating (the manufacture of thermal insulation, the gasket of communications, ventilation, etc.), while I want to keep the appearance of the tree. For this purpose, various fraud imitation technologies are used.

One of the most common options is cladding (photo 4). In essence, the lining is wooden rails of different widths and lengths. Before their installation on the wall, a doomle and a wooden bar is installed, in the cells of which places heat and vaporizolation, waterproofing. Communication and wiring is made. On top of the crates are attached to the slats of the lining screws. Planks can be located both horizontally and vertically. After completion of work, impregnation and coating varnish are made.

Another common imitation option is to use block houses. This product is wooden or plastic (under the tree) panel, imitating a pinned bar or log. The principle of its installation does not differ from the cladding cladding.

Sandwich panels for interior decoration are applied less frequently. However, they also perfectly imitate a wooden bar and can well be used.

Finishing with full surface change

There are not arguments about tastes, and some household owners wish to have interior facilities in a wooden house with walls resembling, for example, city apartment. In other words, the interior decoration of the house from the bar may have a facing fully hiding tree. In this case, the use of chipboard sheets and artificial stone, decorative plaster are widespread.

The decorative artificial stone is well imitating natural material, and a variety of breeds - granite, marble, torn stone, a seven, etc. Compared to a natural stone, it has significantly less weight, while preserves high strength and natural attractiveness. Fastening such a stone to the wall is made using the crate. For its manufacture, a timing of 5x2.5 cm is usually used.

In the cell of the crates, thermal insulation material (mineral wool, polystyrene foam, etc.) is placed. The mount is carried out using a special adhesive composition. The seams between the elements are closed with sealant. Of course, the use of masonry in the bedroom is undesirable, but in the living room or hallway it creates a beautiful view. In addition, the combination of wood and stone is considered an important element of a number of popular interior styles.

The walls of the walls, gender and ceiling by sheets of chipboard or drywall is an important advantage: such a cladding hides all surface irregularities and ensures the formation of a perfectly smooth surface. Under the trim, any additional insulation materials and communication will be perfectly located, and the outer surface allows any design - wallpapers, painting, ceramic tiles.

Installation of the trim begins with the installation of the crate of a wooden bar or aluminum profile. As a rule, the installation of vertical racks with a pitch of 45-60 cm is sufficient. Chipboard or drywall sheets are fixed with screws. The evenness and vertical of the coating is controlled by a plunder and construction level. Perhaps, it is possible to distinguish only one serious lack of a method - the "eating" the living area of \u200b\u200bthe room and in small rooms is not appropriate.

Plastering of wooden surfaces has a specific specificity. Before starting work, it is necessary to prepare the surface, namely, fasten the dranched shields or the mounting mesh on the wooden surface. Stucco can be made by 3 main options: simple, improved and high quality variety.

A simple variant is performed in 2 layers: spray and plaster with a total thickness of 11-12 mm. The improved option provides 3 layers: spray, primer, coating layer of a total thickness of 14-16 mm. In the manufacture of high-quality plaster, the primer is carried out in several layers - to the ideal alignment, and the total thickness of such a coating is 19-22 mm.

Interior decoration of the house from the bar has its own specifics. A variety of technology can be applied, and the type of arrangement depends on the desire of the owner and the quality of the church. It is quite possible to carry out work.

I like

In what cases the external covering house from the bar is really needed. It is known that wood even durable, including glued bar, is subject to rotting processes, can swell under the vision of rainy weather conditions, can negatively respond to aggressive environmental impact. Save walls will help the walls of the walls.

Why is it necessary?

The house from the bar is aged, who has lost its original beauty or new, recently erected, requires outdoor protection. Not to mention that after the cladding, its appearance will significantly improve. The tree requires constant attention, every 4-5 years (deadline) is required to handle its protective equipment, maintaining wood health, invest money, spend time. The sheath will save money and strength you need to do it without postponing.

Important! Sewing a brusade house follows after 2-3 years of shrinkage, the exception is the glued bar, which practically does not change its forms.

However, only competent lining at home will be its protection. The main advantage of the wood is its ability to breathe. Proper finish is to maintain the strength of the bar, creating a microclimate of wood-friendly wood.

The wooden structure is needed, first of all, to protect against moisture. Increased moisture creates conditions for the formation of fungal formations, mold. The processes of rotting are capable of turning the tree into the root in a short time. The level of moisture of the walls after shrinkage is 10-12%, the development of fungal colonies occurs when its level reaches 22%. The walls swell from oblique rains, fogs, during the snowmast, wood, as the pump pulls moisture and transmits it to interventory insulation. Parachi saturation occurs from the inside of the house.

Wall protection - ventilation, vaporizolation. The use of diffusion membranes, with a plurality of micro-rocker, windproof, repulsive drops of moisture and vapor insulation, non-transmitting water vapor films - be sure to correctly cover the walls.

Important! It is impossible to use polyethylene, biting the design tightly, not allowing to breathe wood. The use of ordinary spanbond, megazoles and other vapor insulation membranes is preferable, by the way, they are not much more expensive.

Mandatory is a device of ventilation gaps in any form of finishes that contribute to the output of moisture, free air circulation.

To improve the framework, on which the finishing material is mounted, you should use a wooden timing with a cross section of 4x5, 5x5. To create the recommended value of the ventilation gap in 4-5 cm, you should use the counter rail from the same timber. The ventilated facade suggests the presence of holes covered with lattices that provide free air intake.

Important! The use of a metal profile is not recommended. Metal freezes, when thawing there is a condensation that fills the inner space of moisture.

As a heater is preferable to flax or jute. Mats from these materials are not cheap, but their use justifies completely. Mineral wool eventually seek, artificial polymeric materials, not breathing, are not too useful for health, natural insulation serve for a long time, protect reliably.

What properties should the materials be posted?

Many materials are a lot of materials. But those who have important characteristics for this purpose are necessary:

low thermal conductivity;
high fire resistance;
biological stability;
inertia to chemical environments;
air permeability.

This is worth adding the simplicity of installation and low cost. Aesthetic advantages of materials I have not recently.

For the facing of a brusade house, the construction market offers different options today, only some of them are considered. It:

block house;
professional flooring;
siding;
brick;
thermopanels.

These materials have undoubted advantages, have drawbacks. Everyone has different costs and operational parameters. Each type of finish can be used for a brusade house, from the point of view of preserving walls, their protection.

Benefits Block - House begin with appearance attractiveness. This is especially valuable for those who would like to preserve the appearance of a wooden structure. Block House by manufacturing method:

wooden;
metallic;
vinyl.

The first is made of natural wood, by treating the "square in a circle", spill the external semicircle logs, soaked with special compositions, are segged, excluding any deformation. The disadvantages include the weight of the finish, creating a serious load on the foundation and carrying walls, which should be considered when finishing the old houses, as a rule that do not have foundations.

Metal block - House imitates the tree, is steel or aluminum. The explicit plus of the material is durability, resistance to wear, inertia to the solar rays, biochemical aggression. Modern manufacturers offer a variety of colors, sophistication of textures, the buyer is provided with a decent choice.

The vinyl block is manufactured from PVC, its advantages are durability, light weight, resistance to temperature differences. The disadvantages should include the fragility of the material, especially in conditions of severe frosts. Aesthetic data is acceptable.

Installation Block - House is produced on a wooden frame, installed on a pre-prepared and trimmed by membrane film wall.

Important! The timber used for the frame requires additional processing by antiseptics and antipirens. The residual moisture of the bar should not exceed 12%. If the weight of one stick is noting - you need to dry.

The pitch of the clamp 50-60cm, the counter mustache makes the same cross section or 30x40mm from the bar, are installed on the windproof layer. Installation of panels Block - House starts upwards. Follow the horizontal installation. The lower part of the building (minimum of 30cm from the Earth) is trimmed with a stone or base panels.

Block - House is equipped with comfortable lock connections, mount panels to the crate can be klyaimers, self-drawing, galvanized nails.

The main advantage of the professional flooring is its price. Just like all the materials considered in the article, it is easy to install, and therefore is popular with those who do it with their own hands. In addition, professional flooring is durable, has good performance, low weight, not particularly increasing the load on the bearing walls and the foundation.

Manufacturers offer monophonic sheets or with a pattern that imitates the tree. Sheets are produced thick from 0.8 mm to 1mm, the height of the corrugation ranges from 8mm to 35mm, the sheet width is also different from 1076x1035 to 1200x1150 mm.

What is a facetl, this is a steel corrugated sheet with an external coating, the front desk connects two types:

zinc;
polymer.

Quite often used coverage - galvanized. It is applied in the process of rolled sheet by hot application. The use of such a professional sheet is unlikely to decorate the house, dull colors, boring grayness even for the fence is not suitable, in addition, with time, the material becomes vulnerable to corrosion, the only advantage is low cost.

Tip! It is better to use a polymer coating straightener, its cost is not much different from sheets with galvanized, but the benefits are much higher.

The combined coating of zinc with aluminum eliminates these flaws. Professional finish acquires quite decent technical characteristics, resistance to biochemical exposure, abrasion, anti-corrosion properties. Polymer coatings with similar chemical and technical indicators look more attractive. Polymers are applied on top of galvanized. Plasticize the layer in 175 microns protects against ultraviolet, polyester adds gloss with surfaces, the Purally significantly improves the strength of the sheet and its appearance.

We are trimmed by a straightened surface of the walls on the principle of the ventilated facade. If necessary, lay a layer of insulation, mandatory vapor barrier and windproof. Mounting can be mounted on a frame of a wooden bar or metal profile.

Profile step 60cm. First install brackets with self-leveling function on the self-tapping screw. Installation is made on one vertical. P-shaped vertical profiles are put on the brackets. Then fasten the insulation, vaporizolation. Then the professional sheet is mounted. Fasten with screws with hats and washers.

Important! A compensation gap needed to extend the material under the influence of heat should remain between the Hat and Proflist. Dogs are installed at the joints to hide them.

The mounting on the ram is similar, only instead of P-shaped profiles set the bars set on the edge.

The base of large sizes in principle is not needed, but its presence is important in terms of the aesthetic perfection of the facade.

Siding clamping

Refers to the most popular types of facade. The material is relatively not expensive, possesses all the necessary technical and operational advantages. Suffice to say that it serves such a finish up to 50 years. Houses are covered with siding look attractive, neatly.

Initially, it makes the mandatory preparation of the walls, extract unnecessary parts, remove lights, lowers, window sills, remove nails. Gaps and cracks are poured with sealants. The timber is treated with antiseptics, impregnation with protective properties that extend the life of wood.

Tip! It is better to use silicone sealants, with solidification, they areolating the cracks from moisture, fasten them, enhancing the sparesiness of the tree.

For a frame, it is preferable to use the 40x40, 40x50mm reached by an antiseptic from rotting and microorganisms. When installing, you need to monitor the lines so that the surface of the siding is perfect, use the level.

The insulation is laid between the cutting racks, the vapor insulation membrane film is mounted on top. Then set the crate to obtain a ventilated facade. The bar for her can be smaller than 30x40mm.

Siding installation starts from the starting panel. All subsequent planks are installed with a gap for thermal expansion. Corners are equipped with special elements, as well as separate details will be needed for the framework of window and doorways. Manufacturers believe that for montage of siding, sufficiently castle compounds that are equipped with all the planks, however, the practice shows that additional fixation does not prevent self-drawing.

Side selection is great. Excellent properties, hygroscopicity, inertia to biochemical exposure, durability, plastic siding is distinguished. Its price is quite accessible to average income. The disadvantage is fragility, especially in frost, the average resistance to burning. Metal siding is distinguished by increased wear resistance, does not fade into the sun in contrast to the plastic. Durability and ability to maintain a primordial look - its special advantages. Disadvantages - higher price, high weight. Wooden siding does not use special demand. Such protection requires constant care, antiseptic machining, protect the tree by wood is not reasonable. Joke Trim Toculation There is a special siding - base.

Finishing brick

The lining of the brick is the construction of a considerable weight barrier. Planning such a facing follows in the design stage. In addition, a competently equipped ventilation system is required to release a bar from excessive humidity. It is advisable to use brick facing only if the house is laid out from the bar with a cross section of 150x150, saving on the walls of the walls, you will have to spend money on additional insulation so that the family has not ruined the family budget.

The foundation should be wide so that the area of \u200b\u200bthe sole withstand the total loads. Ventilation gap with a width of at least 50mm to the width of the insulation layer. Ventilation holes are required, equipped with lattices in the second row of masonry every 10 meters.

Fasten the brick to the brusade wall with the help of ties - metal elements, one of which is lit into the seam of the masonry, and the second is clogged into the bar. On 1m in the length of the brick 5 connections, in the height of the communication, they are mounted for each 5th row.

Important! Facing bricks only after a complete shrinkage.

The house after the trim looks presentable, solid. Its operational characteristics are rising.

Facing a house of a bar of thermopanels

New technologies are gradually entering our lives. The sheathing of thermopanels is not only at times improves the characteristics of the house, it radically changes the appearance of the structure, turning it into a fabulous terme.

The material replaces the brick, stone, does not require insulation, the multi-layer porous structure reliably protects the walls from moisture, frost, and other environmental impact. Parosolation and windproof is not required, everything is provided in the structure of the panels. To establish thermopanels and forget for many years about the problems of the facade, paying, however, decent money for the material is a reasonable decision.

Installation can be cleaned with a wet method (thermopanels are glued to the surface of the wall), can be installed. The mount is produced by tight docking of the panels among themselves, fixing self-draws.

The choice of material for the cover of the house from siding is diverse. What is better for you - decide!

The interior decoration of the wooden house is a rather time consuming process, and depending on the goals set, it will require you from certain material costs.

The volume and nature of finishing works will largely depend on a number of factors, such as:
House new or it is an old building
The material of the walls of your home is made of a rounded log or glued bar,
One or two floors in the house.

Proper preparation for finishing: materials and tools

Before proceeding with the interior decoration of the premises, it is necessary to think about the work plan well, that is, to accurately calculate the amount of material and its approximate cost, so that in the future it did not have to redo and carry extra costs.
The most important element of the interior is the walls, as they occupy the largest area of \u200b\u200bthe house and their decoration pay attention in the first place.
If the new and just built, then the decoration of walls from wood will require mainly high-quality processing, and it is worth producing it in the following sequence:
1. Initially, the surface of wooden walls must be cleaned by sandpaper, removing all small scratches and small contamination. Emery paper No. 1 will cost $ 280 per meter square or from 100% for a petal emery circle for a regular drill.
2. Be sure to treat the wooden surface with an antiseptic agent at the rate of 200 ml per square meter, while the cost of a standard canister in 5l you take offense only at $ 350.
3. Further, they stick through all the chips, scratches and cracks to give the pristine tree tree. Here it is necessary to apply only a special putty for work on a tree, which is released in the colors of the invoice of any tree and simply need to be chosen into the tone of your texture. At a cost of putty from $ 250 per kilogram you will need not very much.
4. If necessary, we produce tinting of wooden walls, as in the photo. To do this, get tinting oils or solutions. It will cost you from $ 3 per kilogram of simple wood oil or 7,50₽ for toners with special wax additives and various fixers. The consumption of tinting oils will be about 250-300 grams for a coating for two passages. Let the price do not scare yourself - it is worth it. As a result of a simple ordinary pine, you can get walls from expensive and rare wood species, for example, complete imitation for antique pine, light or dark oak, dark tick, or even a red tree.

5. In conclusion, we apply a protective lacquer, which at 250 g / m2 consumption for two passages will cost an average of 500.00 per kilogram of high-quality varnish. If you have not been tedoving, you can buy a wood lacquer with a light tint, which will allow you to correct the texture of the existing tree without unnecessary costs.
For the production of the interior decoration of the walls of the new wooden house from the profiled bar, you will need a minimum of tools:
spatulas
emery paper number 1
painting rollers,
Pilented brushes in size of 1-2 inches,
rag
solvent.
As a result, the finishing of the inner walls in the house with a total area of \u200b\u200b100 m2 will cost you about 40 000₽, and with a toning of $ 60,000, which is not very expensive - only 300₽ for the meter of the surface.

Features of the interior decoration of the wooden house from the bar

If the house stood not one year, the interior decoration will be submitted by part of the repair work and will require several large labor costs and considerable expenses than in a new house.
Since the main disadvantage of the wooden walls are shrinkage and drying, as a result of which cracks and cracks appear that need to be chopped.
For the sealing of large cracks, it is best to use specialized acrylic sealants that are designed for wood work, which will allow you to make the cracking of the crack at one time with the surface of the wall, as in the photo. The tone of the sealant should be selected according to the color of wood, so as not to have additional costs. The price of a capacity of 25 kg of liquid sealant begins from $ 8500 and it will be enough for 140 meters of shallow seam, which will increase the total cost of working on a 60% meter.
After processing large cracks and cracks, we produce further finish, for any other wooden design:
shit
we clean
toniruem
Varnish.
But unlike the new house, you will have to spend more time and forces for grinding in order to achieve an ideal result.
If it still does not help hide the basic defects of the aging of wood, then the walls instead of varnishing can be painted with alkyd paints, and this method of finishing will not be so demanding to prepare the surface of the walls and significantly reduce, first of all, common labor costs.

In the case when the walls of the country house from a bar for some reason cannot be returned to the "life" with light cosmetic actions, then their surface should be covered with a completely new material.
The most accessible and frequently used are:
lining
block house,
Plasterboard.
The most inexpensive wall-cutting walls for interior decoration is distillation, and the effect of a new home can be achieved if you use a board with a timber imitation. Depending on the profile and variety of wood, the cost of lining ranges from $ 150 to $ 25 per square meter of finished product. It should be borne in mind that it is quite easily mounted and does not require special costs of preliminary surface preparation.

Alteration of the old house: an extension from different wall materials

Blockchaus is somewhat more expensive than simple lining, but at the same time almost completely repeats the wall of the rounded house. Keep in mind that as a finishing material, the blockhaus is more complex in installation and requires certain skills and experience when working with it. It, as well as the lining mounted on any wooden wall without special training. Prices for block chas start with 350.00 / m2.
Plasterboard, as material for wall decoration costs only 50.00 / m2 and has no restrictions for use in wooden houses. But it requires additionally creating a carrier frame, as well as a preparatory putty and finishing painting, which increases its final surface cost up to 1000.00 / m2.

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Typical Contractor Errors when interior decoration of a bar

The largest feature of wooden houses is that throughout its entire period of existence, they are as it were "alive" and depending on the time and environmental conditions, one way or another, are able to deform.
So, the new house from the bar is able to give a thorough shrinkage in the first year after the construction. The poorly dry bar can not only shrink across the trunk, under the action of the weight of the whole design, but can also be significantly deformed along its axis, making the work of the interior decoration of the premises is very short-lived or to demand special additional work when conducting them.
It is believed that the house made of wooden materials in ages of 5 years or more, allows for the use of non-deformable materials for its interior decoration, such as plasterboard and ceramic tiles.
It is extremely recommended to use for houses from a bar with internal wall decoration, so-called wet work, for example, plastering walls, as it is fraught with the occurrence of the cracks on the surface of the crack.

Wooden houses themselves look representative. From the point of view of conservation of heat, they do not need interior decoration. But not everyone likes the yellow-brown monotony in the interior of housing. Fortunately, the construction market offers many materials for the interior finish of the house from the bar - it is only necessary to pay for some time to study the issue and you will definitely select the appropriate option for yourself.

Brous house in modern design

Features of wooden houses

The inner finish of the house from the bar is not fundamentally different from the brick or block frame. You only need to take into account several features:

full shrink shrink lasts for several years;
over time, the gaps between the bars are expanding;
the tree requires mandatory protection against moisture.

Due to such nuances, it is impossible to rush with the beginning of the interior finish, otherwise cracks will go on the walls and the ceiling. To avoid trouble, it is necessary in the first year after the construction of the frame to cover the wood with protective varnish.

The builders advise adhere to a certain order when finishing a wooden house:

Laying engineering communications over rough floor
Flooring the main flooring
Processing of timber (cloth laying, spatlement, applying antiseptics, decorative trim)
Ceiling decoration (Puttling and lacquering of beams, installation of the finish coating)

Plus glued timber - it gives shrinkage less than the other types of wood

In a new house, it is better to leave the primordial type of timber - an eco-friendly, natural, smooth. And if the log house has been stood for several decades, it is desirable to close it from the inside with modern finishing materials, since it will be difficult to return the appearance of the tree and expensive.

Types of interior decoration

The glued bar does not need additional facing. It looks perfect even without varnishing. If the walls are folded from profiled wood, we will have to think about the finish.

The protective impregnation is needed in any case. She creates a barrier against fungus, mold, moisture and even fire. It may clarify or leave the surface color unchanged.

The low-quality profiled timber is easy to hide under the panel, imitating natural wood from the lining, block house or siding - so the house inside will not only support ecosil, but will be warmer.

Create a modern interior in a wooden cottage is also real. The bar is easy to entee drywall or ozp panels, paint, plane wallpaper, lay artificial stone. And inside hide wiring.

Imitation of the present timber in the living room

Installation of the floor

Before starting finishing work, be sure to think about the design of the house from the bar: the inner finish of the house directly depends on the project. Based on it, the estimated estimates are calculated.

In a conscientious construction company, there are 3D specialists in the interior design, and surrenders, and experienced installers. They quickly and efficiently fulfill all your wishes, embodying dreams in reality.

Mounting begins with a rough floor. Regardless of the selected finishing materials, the surface is treated with a protective impregnation from moisture. The insulation (mineral wool or foam) is stacked between them. Then attached a substrate from a chipboard or ozp plate. And on top of it already a steering is a picker coating. It can be a natural board, linoleum, laminate, parquet or artificial stone.

Additional plus! Double floor will help keep warm in the house.

Popular floor coverings

In a wooden cottage, the floor of a planed tipped board of pine or spruce is often stacked. It is not demanding of care, several decades retains the initial look. And when it takes it, you just need to pass the top layer and reinstate the protective composition.

Screw-made board without varnished coating

On our site you can find contact with building companies that offer the service of finishing and insulation of houses. Directly to communicate with representatives, you can visiting the exhibition of houses "Low-rise country".

The only contraindication is a warm floor device. It is fireless and inappropriate, because most of the energy will go to the warming of the tree.

Laminate and parquet are warmly carried out. These coatings look similar to the boardwalk, only with a more interesting pattern. From parquet slats, you can create an original pattern. And the laminate is stronger enough, it does not cite from heels and legs of the furniture. Mimics different species of wood, metal and stone.

Laminate with a stone imitation in a wooden house

Artificial stone on the floor enjoy the interior. It is best to lay this material in the bathroom, lobby or kitchen. To the legs do not freeze, a heating system is necessary. The main advantage of the stone floor is its durability and a unique pattern. With this floor design, plaster and stone on the walls and ceiling are required.

Artificial stone on the floor looks luxurious

Linoleum is the fiscal imitation of the tree. Its service life is not more than 10 years, therefore it is more likely placed as temporary coating.

Wall decoration

Wooden walls are first impregnated with an antiseptic, and then treated with varnish, paint, mastic or oil. Choose a solution, pushing out the expected effect. If the surface is needed tinted matte, then the mastic or acrylic paint is suitable. For elegant gloss, the bar is covered with oil or varnish. The texture of the tree from such solutions does not change, but the moisture is not terrible in the coming years. Wax-based mastic has a porous structure that passes air, and the oil gives a beautiful golden shine.

When the impregnation dried, the finish of the house from the profiled bar begins from the inside. For the lining need a wooden lamp. Paro- and thermal insulation sheets are laid at the intervals between the rails. The planks themselves are nails to raiks. And among themselves are connected using grooves. Cleaning the lining can be vertically, horizontally or diagonally. If you combine these ways, it turns out a unique pattern.

Lining on the wall is ideal in a wooden house

The lining is made from different wood species (spruce, pine, aspen, linden, alder). It affects shades, heat resistance and strength. The material class should also be taken into account:

C-class low-quality (with gaps, dark stains and bitch);
In-class of average quality (bits come across);
A-class of high quality (there are bones, but look aesthetically);
extra-class (perfect material without defects).

The lining has a popular variety called Block House (BLOCK HOUSE). The planed board, the outer side of which mimics the bar or log. The side mount in the form of the groove reliably connects the parts between themselves. They are stacked horizontally, starting from bottom to up. It is made of coniferous wood. Ideal for decoration of walls from low-grade profiled timber. Does not require additional protection.

Block House Do not distinguish from afar from a rounded log

Another finishing material that loves to use builders to finish a wooden house from a bar - plasterboard. He is universal, it is inexpensive and easy to install. Fastened to aluminum or wooden profiles that are easily screwed to the bruus. In the free space you can put the insulation and hide the wiring. The sheets themselves are mounted with self-draws. Then plaster and apply the finish coating. For example, wallpaper, self-adhesive paper, ceramics or paint. From drywall create niches, arches, shelves in the wall, if there is such a need. Construction thickness from 10 cm, so in a small room it is better not to use this material. But as partition - the perfect option.

Unusual plasterboard arch

Siding and plastic lining are also actively used in the finishing works. These materials are cheaper than natural wood, and in fact they are very similar to it.

Sidding panels are attached horizontally. Coloring and invoice can be chosen to your taste: wood, brick, metal or stone.

Plastic lining (PVC panel) standard width up to 10 cm, and inside consists of cells. Air emptiness improves thermal insulation in the house. The vinyl surface does not require varnishing, the moisture and the sun is not afraid, and its color is striking imagination - from monotonous white to bright flower bouquets. Mounted plastic lining on a metal frame. This material is suitable for the corridor, bathroom and living room. You can shelter the room fully or only the base unit.

PVC PVC Paving

Artificial stone is made of essential resins and natural crumbs. It looks like a real, but it is cheaper and easier by weight. In case of texture and color, mramora, a brick stone, brick, shell, granite, etc. is attached to a special glue to the crate. Well combined with stucco in the style of chalet. Installation is better to entrust professionals, then the tiles will be glued without cracks and last long. Decorative stone is suitable for emphasis in the bedroom, living room, corridor and kitchen.

Accents in the living room performed by artificial stone

These are the main materials for finishing the house from the bar inside. They create an interior in an old-circuit, classic or modern style. For the ceiling, the tension canvas will become an excellent solution. The matte film will fit even in the country room. Plasterboard or lining is also often used in a wooden house.

Prices in Moscow on the interior of the house

What budget to count the owner of a wooden house so that the construction company fulfill the inner finish? It all depends on complexity and volume. On average, the assembly brigade in Moscow for applying impregnation in one layer asks 80 rubles per quarter. m., oils - 100 rubles per quarter. m, varnish or wax - 150 rubles / sq. m. Painting a log from the inside will cost 200 rubles per quarter. m. plus the value of the solutions themselves.

Installation of aluminum frame for any finishing panels - 300 rubles / sq.m. Covering room plasterboard - 300 rubles / sq.m, vinyl siding or insulation panels - 600 rubles / sq. M., And with insulation - 700 rubles / sq. M. Plus the material itself.

Video Description

What and how much in the decoration of a wooden house - look at the video:

Installation of panels Block House is a bit cheaper - 450 rubles / sq. M. excluding crate and related work.

The cost of sticking to the wall of artificial stone is a minimum of 1200 rubles / sq. M, but this is if the surface has already been prepared. The cost of turning turnkey at least 10,000 rubles / sq. M.

Laying of a gender tipped board will cost 600 rubles / sq. M. Together with lags, parquet without grinding - 600 rubles / sq.m, laminate or linoleum - 250 rubles / sq. M.

Ceiling cover with clapboard costs from 500 rubles / sq. M, plasterboard - 450 rubles / sq. M. And the installation of the tension PVC cannon will cost from 550 rubles / sq. M without taking into account the material.

Video Description

An example of the designer finish of the house from the bar. Watch on video:

Unusual finishing options for a wooden house

Even the usual materials can make the original design of a wooden house inside. Like, for example, the ceiling of lining with carved elements.

Carved ceiling of lining

Or the silhouette of a japanese tree from stones on the wall. The base is placed by the same tiles

Stone tree on the wall

Parquet in skillful hands - a real work of art. No carpet needed

Unique Pattern Pattern

Conclusion

The wooden house itself creates an atmosphere of comfort and unity with nature, and modern finishing materials help to support it. The main thing is the professional and high-quality work on the interior decoration of the house - then the next repair will not be required soon.

Interior decoration at home is performed at the final stage of construction. It depends on how the interior will be beautiful and cozy. This process is quite complicated and requires certain skills and knowledge when working with various types of finishing materials.

Methods of interior decoration at home

The largest surface of any interior is the walls. If the surface of the bar has a lot of flaws, it is better to hide them. There are several ways for this: coloring, cladding with natural wood with or MDF and CSP plates. It also applies to drywall. An option of interior wall decoration depends not only on the state of the surfaces of the timber, from which the walls are folded, but also from the designs of the designer and personal preferences of the home.

If the floor in the house is wooden - it is better not to cover any outdoor material. First, it will only hide the natural beauty of the wood, and secondly - will not allow it to "breathe", which can lead to it. Wooden floor is better to open and paint. But if between the floorboards are too big clearances, and the quality of the surface of the boards leaves much to be desired - it is necessary to use a putty. If you certainly decided to cover the wooden floor with a linoleum or any other flooring - it should be provided for the presence of ventilation channels under the floor, in the base part of the building. Laminate is laid only if the base surface is perfectly smooth and durable.

The same with the ceiling: the log overlap is separated as well as the wooden floor. But if its surface is unsightly - it can be seeded by plasterboard or any other sheet material, which then put off, after which - painted or salary wallpaper.

And the ceiling, and the walls of the bar of the bar can be fermented using a block house - decorative lining, resembling a rounded log. This method is not only aesthetically attractive, but also well combined with the main building material, from which walls and overlaps are constructed.

Coloring is the most common way.

Often the walls of the house from the base from the inside are painted by opaque dyes. This method of wood processing will not only decorate its surface, but also protects it from the impact of moisture contained in the air, which means that the fungus and mold. Before the coloring wall of the house is put off to hide chips, cracks and swirls, after which they are covered with soil: it is necessary to prepare the surface to coloring.
Choosing paint for the interior, one should give preference to the one that contains as little as possible harmful substances. Paint is with a matte surface, glossy and semi-man - it is also taken into account when it is selected.

If the surface quality of the timber does not require special processing, a simile or special transparent varnishes are used for wall color, emphasizing the natural pattern of wood. This technique is particularly effective if the walls of the house are from a bar of valuable breeds.

Use for this cement-chipboard and plasterboard. The latter is the most popular, as it has a small specific weight, is easy to process and is an environmentally friendly material.

For cladding, the plasterboard first perform installation of crates from wooden plates or metal profile. Different communications can be hidden behind the sheet material: plumbing, heating system pipes, wiring. If necessary, the cavity between the base and sheet material can be laid insulation.

Basic rules in the interior decoration of a bar

When finishing a house built from a bar, it is necessary to process its inner surfaces, taking into account the structure of the wood, its ability to absorb odors. Finishing materials should protect it from mechanical damage, damage to mold fungi, insect-grillers.

If wood was treated with a glossy protective composition, then the glossy dye coating is twice as much as shine. Therefore, before applying the protective coating, it is necessary to make a test sample.

Wood, depending on the method of its mechanical processing, can perceive the impregnation in different ways. So that different parts of the walls look the same, it is necessary to use the same way to process them. To achieve the desired result, paint must be applied at least twice.

If everything is done correctly - the repair will need to do not soon and the house will rely for a long time to delight the owners with a cozy interior.