Dracaena drooped leaves what to do. Why do dracaena fall leaves and how to save her. How to treat Dracaena from lesions - details
Recently, my dracaena began to lower its leaves and, frankly, I panicked. This has never been observed for her, although she is not a very long partner with me, so I decided that I need to deal with this problem myself, and then help others who encounter similar difficulties.
It turned out that there are many reasons why dracaena leaves fall, and they can all be of a very different nature. For example, one of the possible options why the dracaena began to manifest itself so unhealthy may be moisture. Humid air, an unfavorable amount of watering, the placement of other plants, moss nearby - all this can affect the life of dracaena.
A decrease in air humidity also affects this plant. As it turned out, often dracaena leaves are lowered if it is located in close proximity to batteries or other devices that drain the air. An acceptable percentage of moisture in the room where the dracaena lives is 20%, so you need to slightly moisten the air if the dracaena is more yellow and yellow, or, conversely, reduce the amount of moisture if the dracaena blackens, marks out and also leaves the leaves down.
Drafts plus humidity - another enemy dracaena. It can not be placed in intermediate rooms, in corridors, near windows, where a draft is constantly walking. Firstly, the drafts immediately make the dracaena hurt, no matter in what condition it is, just like what happens to a person when he has a cold. They just need to be eliminated or the dracaena moved to another place to neutralize this problem.
Using the wrong fertilizers their insufficient, excessive quantity is the next point that affects the fact that dracaena lowered leaves. What to do in this case? Deal with the amount of fertilizer that you have applied. An insufficient amount requires one more, control, top dressing, excessive - will affect somewhat worse and there will be more difficulties. You will have to transplant the plant, changing the soil mixture, using a completely new pot at the same time, then you will have to restore the health of the dracaena from the basic stage, maybe even update it with pruning so that it starts to recover more intensively and cope with a smaller volume of crown than it would have to if it were former condition.
Using the wrong fertilizer affects the dracaena much worse than you might think - it's like drinking an alcoholic drink instead of life-giving water when you are strictly forbidden. Instant effect: dracaena begins to wither before our eyes, leaves fall, the earth in the pot starts to react quite strangely, and the old, cheerful and beautiful dracaena perishes on your hands. In this case, my advice is always one, especially for beginning gardeners: always learn the rules for caring for dracaena. Pay attention to the fertilizer item, check what soil composition you purchased or made on your own at home - what is missing in it, and what elements are too much, and only then choose the appropriate fertilizer, but in no case take it at random or for your reasoning - in the case of feeding dracaena, there can be no improvisation.
Dracaena lowers the leaves, all sleek some. How to raise them?)
If everything is all right with the roots, arrange a hot shower for the dracaena! So that the hand would tolerate the temperature of the water, the water should not be warm, nor boiling water, but hot enough. Cover the ground, wrap the pot with a bag, so as not to pour and redeem the foliage, within a minute, you can slightly less.
maybe she is standing in a too sunny place, maybe there is not enough water for her (then you need to spray on the leaves). and the most likely option is to transfer it to a larger pot ..
In mine it happens when I forget to water or the sun falls on the leaves.
And still need to be fed liquid fertilizer for palm trees.
Watering should be done on time and fertilizer should be applied at least once every 2 weeks.
It stands in the sun, maybe I also had this and the leaves turned yellow, put it in the shade and now, it feels great.
Try changing the location, if she likes it, she picks up the leaves within 5 minutes. Still, she can lower them from heavy watering. So do not try to spray better.
indoor-plants-tips.ru
Why did dracaena drop leaves?
Dracaena their leaves leaves seldom. If this happened, it means they did not take good care of the plant, or for a long time they were not at home.
It should be noted that dracaena very sensitive to drafts. If put on a draft, then not only the leaves will lower.
Also, you can not put a flower in bright direct sunlight.
Unnecessary plant transfusion.
Moderate watering will save the dracaena from root decay.
More often the plant must be sprayed. She likes this dracaena, and the leaves will stand like ears in a hare in the cold.
The land in which the dracaena is transplanted or planted should not be heavy. It should be well filled with oxygen. It is possible, and it is necessary to make drainage on 1/3 of the subboil.
The soil often needs to be loosened.
Dracaena will live longer.
Dracaena, although an unpretentious houseplant, but still to be beautiful and lush (the leaves looked up), you need to properly care for it. The first signs that the dracaena lacks care are dropping leaves, the leaves turn yellow and fall off too often.
Dracaena does not like to be watered too often. The earthen lump should dry before the next watering. Young plants need to be replanted every year and at the same time increase the size of the pot by 1-2 fingers so that the roots are not crowded.
Perhaps the cause of sunken leaves is a lack of nutrients. It is necessary to feed the plant at least 1 time per month (or 1 time in 2 weeks). I use vermicompost liquid for feeding.
Dracaena also loves the presence of oxygen at the roots. Therefore, you need to periodically loosen the soil on the surface.
In the summer, spraying is beneficial, but only this should be done in the evening, when the sun is not so strong (if you say your plant is on the balcony).
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Dracaena - home care
Dracaena is a very popular houseplant with a large species and varietal variety. There are species that grow only in the wild, there are species that can survive only in greenhouse conditions, and there are indoor options that are unpretentious and do not require special attention. In general, the most common indoor dracaena personal care requires the most minimal.
Sometimes people subject to superstitions may wonder whether it is possible to keep a dracaena at home, to look for signs related to its room contents. Usually the harm of dracen is contrived and is nothing more than a prejudice. There are no restrictions on its content, except for the most obvious ones - the presence of allergies in any household. In all other respects, this flower will only benefit.
Dracaena is a flower with longevity. Her lifespan when grown indoors can be either five or fifteen years, and depends on the quality of care. How to care for dracaena at home so that she feels well and lives as long as possible? Follow these simple guidelines.
Lighting
Dracaena is a fairly photophilous plant, so you can place it on the eastern and western windowsills. The south side is also acceptable, but try to protect the plant from direct sunlight. In the midst of summer afternoon, it is better to clean it at partial shade. If the opportunity allows, provide the plant with diffused light - this will be the most ideal option.
If the lighting is insufficient, the leaves of the dracaena will begin to fade. A deep shadow will have a very detrimental effect: the leaves will quickly fade and die.
If the lighting is artificial, then this is also suitable for the plant, it is quite capable of growing and developing quite well.
Temperature
The plant prefers moderate temperature in the summer and cooler in the winter, but does not tolerate cold. Choose a warm place for him in the fresh air in summer - a balcony facing east or west is perfect. Remember the danger of direct sunlight. In the spring and summer, the optimum temperature is 20-25 degrees. In winter, Dracaena is suitable for a temperature regime of 12-15 degrees, but not lower, otherwise the plant will freeze and die quickly. Also, dracaena should be protected from drafts and sudden changes in temperature.
Watering and humidity
The plant is quite hygroscopic, so watering should be plentiful, but systematic. It is always better to slightly dry the plant than pour and rot it.
The intensity of irrigation depends on the location of the flower, the volume of the pot, soil composition and season. In summer, watering of dracene should be provided at least a couple of times a week, while daily spraying with water at a temperature a couple of degrees higher than room temperature.
In winter, when the air temperature drops to 12-15 degrees, watering should be reduced to once a week. Dracaena “falls asleep” during this period. An exception is when it is located close to a radiator. In this case, it is not necessary to reduce watering, nor the number of sprayings, since watering a dracaena at high air temperature should often be plentiful.
Regardless of the time of the year, water should not be allowed to stagnate in a pot - the plant does not tolerate such an attitude. But you should not let the soil dry out much even in winter. As soon as the surface layer of soil dries up by three or better, even two centimeters (no more), then it is time to water the flower. Before watering, loosen the surface soil layer, this will improve its air permeability.
Spray the leaves both on the inside and the outside, but always make sure that water does not accumulate, does not stagnate at the junction of the leaf with the stem - this can cause decay. Periodically, you can wipe the dracaena with a damp cloth, from time to time arrange a full-fledged warm shower, which will wash all the dust and dirt accumulated on the leaves, and also refresh the plant.
It is better to use filtered water for irrigation, but if this is not possible, then the tap water is defended for at least twelve hours, for better purification it is also worth boiling.
During the period of intensive growth (that is, from the beginning of April to the beginning of September), dracaena is fed with fertilizers. They do this using special mineral top dressings; their frequency is usually indicated in the instructions for use. This is usually every couple of weeks. Fertilizers must be used specialized, complex, which are sold in flower shops and are intended for indoor plants. Variegated varieties are best fed with special fertilizers designed specifically for variegated plants.
Timely transplantation is another guarantee of the longevity of your room dracaena. Since this plant has a strongly growing root system, it quickly becomes crowded in a pot. The plant just brought home from the store also always needs to be moved to a new pot, but this is recommended not immediately, but a month after purchase.
It is possible to roughly calculate whether a dracaena needs a transplant according to the following parameters: for example, if a plant is about half a meter tall, then it needs a pot of at least 20 cm in diameter. By comparing this proportion, you determine whether it is time for the plant to move to a new container. You can also proceed from approximate data that the transplant should be done every two or three years - it is during this time that the roots manage to grow well. But it is better to proceed not from generalized data, but to consider each case and each variety separately, since the dracaena must be transplanted on time, not allowing excessive root growth.
“Moving” is better to start in the spring, during the period of the most intensive growth, so the plant will take root better. When transplanting, try not to damage the root system of the plant. Prepare the drainage system in advance: pour, for example, expanded clay or pebbles on the bottom of the pot. The drainage system means a lot to dracaena, since its root system is superficial.
An ideal transplant scheme, with good care and rapid growth, implies an annual transplant into a pot that will be slightly larger than the old one. You cannot take a pot for dracaena “for growth”; there is a risk that this will lead to the death of the plant. But it is not worth transplanting a sufficiently old dracaena so often, in which case it will be enough just to periodically replace the surface layer of the soil with fresh soil containing a lot of nutrients.
You can buy ready-made soil for dracaena, or you can mix it yourself. Usually, turf and leafy soil with peat, sand and humus are mixed in equal parts.
This procedure has rather a decorative background, since it is not required to cut the dracaena for its own benefit. Trimming the stem stimulates the development of lateral buds and starts the branching process. This is especially true for such a species as dracaena edged: as it grows, the lower, older leaves die off, over time, all the foliage concentrates on the top. The remaining bare trunk doesn’t look very beautiful, which is why cut the dracaena to obtain side shoots.
By the way, in addition to the decorative function, pruning a dracaena indoor flower is its reproduction using cuttings. The mother plant will branch, and the new top-dracaena or stalk will give life to a new full-fledged flower.
The best time for pruning is the same as for transplanting, spring or early summer. The plant should already be old enough, at least thirty centimeters in height. The cut should be five centimeters below the tallest and youngest leaves.
When trimming, use a well-sharpened knife, charcoal or activated carbon; you can also stock up with Zircon. Cut the stem, sprinkle the place of cut with charcoal, and then treat with “Zircon”. Cropped cuttings can be used for propagation, namely, rooting in water.
Dracaena Care: Species Differences
Indoor flower Dracaena species and varieties can be very different. In general, care for indoor dracaenas does not differ much depending on their species and variety. But there are a few points that a grower should know.
- Dracaena marginata (it is also fringed dracaena) is the most common and most unpretentious species of all domestic dracaena. Caring for her is no different from what was described above.
- The Godzef dracaens and Dragon, unlike all other varieties, calmly carry dry air.
- Fragrant dracaena, or fragrance, tolerates cold well. At a temperature of only +10, it can even bloom, although it does this very rarely in room conditions, despite the temperature regime created for it. She is also able to be quiet in the summer in the fresh air. For the rest of the dracaena, it is preferable to still be kept in the room and not to leave its limits.
- Dracaena bent, or reflex, is the most capricious and demanding variety. It is usually found only in greenhouses, because it requires constant maintenance of a certain temperature, humidity and lighting.
- Dracaena sander, that famous lucky bamboo, is unpretentious so that it can grow even just in the water. It does not require planting in the ground, but it is advisable to add mineral fertilizers to the water, since without them leaves will turn yellow at the dracaena. In this case, exclusively distilled water should be used, in extreme cases filtered. Using tap water can also lead to yellowing of the foliage.
You can read more about Dracaena by reading the article
Diseases and Pests
Like all indoor plants, dracaena has its own problem and vulnerabilities, diseases and its pests. The most common ones are discussed below.
Scabies, thrips, spider mites - these are the main pests that affect dracaena.
With thrips on the leaves, bright spots and silver stains appear. In this case, you can treat the leaves with a soap solution, leaving it for a day, and then rinse. If this measure did not help, then it is necessary to carry out the treatment of dracaena with insecticides.
The spider mite infects the leaves, leads to their yellowing, drying and death. A characteristic symptom of this disease is the presence of a web on the plant. In such a case, it is recommended to wipe the dracaena with a soapy solution and arrange a warm shower for it. If the measures taken do not help, it must be sprayed with Fufan or Fitover. The spider mite starts up with increased air dryness, and therefore one of the preventive measures of the disease is its timely hydration and periodic spraying of the plant with water.
If the leaves turn yellow and dry
Not always, when leaves turn yellow on the flower of a dracaena, this is due to the defeat of its pests. Perhaps the reason is insufficient care. Yellowing of the leaves occurs as a result of dry air, with insufficient watering and lack of fertilizer. Drying and curled leaves appear if the plant is too cold.
The house palm of dracaena Marginata, the lucky bamboo of Sander, the blooming Fragrance - all these varieties of dracaena require a certain care, and this care has minimal differences depending on the species. Dracaena can be called a very unpretentious houseplant, because it does not require so much attention. Good illumination, sufficient humidity, timely transplantation - these are the requirements that are inherent in almost every indoor plant. So, if you decide to make yourself a dracaena, do not be afraid of the difficulties with her leaving, since there are no difficulties as such.
Dracaena - diseases and treatment with photo
Dracaena is a fairly unpretentious plant for home growing. However, receiving improper care, it loses its decorative appearance. Dracaena lowered the leaves, the tips of the leaves dry on her. What to do in such cases? So, experts consider the main problems and diseases of dracaena, their treatment with a photo.
Why do dracaena dry and yellow tips of leaves? Why did dracaena drop leaves? Reasons, treatment, photo
Typical diseases of dracaena and their effective treatment with an explanation from professional flower growers. Photo attached.
Why do dracaena drop leaves? Causes may be the following: the plant goes through a period of acclimatization after purchase, a transplant was carried out with soil replacement, which violated the integrity of the root system, and the irrigation mode was incorrect.
Only a purchased plant must undergo a period of acclimatization under the new conditions. Dracaena is no exception. The level of illumination in the new room, humidity and air temperature - all this can affect the well-being of the flower. No need to worry if dracaena is only purchased and it has lowered leaves. For prevention, you need to inspect the plant carefully. If there are no pests on it, the root system is in order, the trunk does not rot - there is no need to take drastic measures. Experts recommend not replanting the flower within 1 month after purchase. After this period, transplant by transshipment and strictly follow the rules for caring for dracaena. As practice shows, all dracaena lower the leaves after the purchase. This is a normal occurrence. In a healthy flower, only the crown, that is, young leaves, will look up.
Dracaena dropped leaves immediately after transplantation. This indicates a violation of the root system of the flower, namely, very thin roots that form a spider web at the bottom of the pot. They are involved in plant nutrition and provide the plant with water. It is not recommended to transplant dracaena in a complete replacement of the soil. She is more likely to transship in a larger pot. Thus, the root system will not be injured.
However, if the transplant has already been carried out and the dracaena has lowered the leaves, while its lower leaves can turn yellow intensively, the following steps need to be performed: spray the flower with a cyclone (4 drops of the drug per 1 liter of water) and place it under the greenhouse or a spacious cap. Leaves should not touch the walls of the greenhouse. At the same time, watering is significantly reduced. Before the next watering, the ground in the pot should completely dry (you can 1 time in 2-3 weeks). On the contrary, it is necessary to spray the flower very often with ordinary water in order to maintain high humidity under the greenhouse. The number of sprayings depends on the room temperature. The colder the less often. Cycron can only be used once a week. At the first watering, the cyclone must be added to the water for irrigation. This stimulates the growth of the root system. After a transplant with a violation of the root system, dracaena lacks moisture. At the same time, intensive watering will lead to decay of the root system. The plant will replenish the lack of moisture through the crown. That is why in a greenhouse they maintain high humidity.
Why did the dracaena drop its leaves? Reason: Wrong watering mode. In the first case, the amount of moisture is simply not enough for the plant to maintain normal leaf turgor. In the second - there is too much moisture, which led to the decay of the root system. Through damaged roots, the plant also does not receive enough moisture. Increasing the number of irrigations will not solve the problem.
If dracaena lowered leaves due to lack of moisture, what should I do? It is necessary to place the flower under the greenhouse and conduct regular spraying. It is impossible to sharply increase the amount of watering, as this will harm the roots. Keep the plant under the greenhouse for 3-5 days. Watering the flower should be plentiful, but only after the earth coma is completely dry. Water from the pan must be removed.
Dracaena gets an excess of moisture. As a result, the root system does not cope with an excess of fluid and begins to rot. Damaged roots no longer absorb moisture from the ground, and therefore dracaena lowers the leaves. What to do? First of all, normalize watering. Next, you need to carefully, without violating the integrity of the root system, remove the dracaena from the pot by the trunk. Inspect the roots. If the root system is light yellow or white, but not brown, it is healthy. The plant is returned back to the pot and reduce watering. Watering should be plentiful, but only after the soil has completely dried in a pot.
If the dracaena lowered the leaves and its roots are soaked, flabby and have an unhealthy shade, this indicates rotting. Damaged roots are removed. The plant is transplanted into a new, special, slightly moist soil. Dracaena is placed under a greenhouse. Watering is minimized, and spraying, on the contrary, is speeded up. Can be added to spray water for cyclone. The plant is removed from the greenhouse when it begins to drive out new leaves.
Why do dracaena dry tips of leaves? Reasons: lack of sunlight, irrigation regime is violated, heavy soil.
Dracaena is a photophilous flower, and therefore its tips of the leaves very often turn yellow due to a lack of light. This is especially noticeable in winter. If dracaena is grown under indoor conditions, the ends of its leaves turn yellow, while other care conditions are strictly observed, it is necessary to provide the plant with additional illumination with an energy-saving lamp up to 12 hours. The flower must be placed at the east or west window. If she stands near the south window, then sheltered from direct sunlight. Northern windows do not fit the flower.
You noticed that the dracaena looks bad, the tips of its leaves are drying. What to do in such cases? It is necessary to pay attention to the watering mode. Perhaps the plant is waterlogged. As a result, its root system rots, leaves do not get enough moisture through diseased roots, and therefore their tips dry. Dracaena is watered only after the soil has completely dried in a pot. Watering in this case is carried out abundant, so that the water comes out into the pan through the drainage holes. Water is immediately removed from the pan. Otherwise, the bottom of the pot will not dry out, the roots will rot. You can not put a pot of dracaena on wet expanded clay. To check the condition of the root system, the plant is carefully removed from the pot. Healthy roots will be light. Regular spraying will help the flower. it is possible to add cyclone or epin to water for spraying once a week.
Dracaena dry the tips of the leaves, if the room is low humidity. For this, frequent spraying of the flower is carried out, a humidifier is placed next to it. During the heating season, do not place the plant next to heating appliances.
Dracaena does not grow, new leaves grow deformed, stems are thinned and extended. Reason: the plant lacks sunlight. Perhaps the flower is in the back of the room where the light does not penetrate, or the daylight hours are shortened due to the onset of autumn-winter. Experts recommend placing dracaena near windows on the south or southeast side of the house, but with mandatory shading from midday heat. To diffuse direct sunlight on the window, just hang a transparent curtain. In autumn and winter, it is recommended to illuminate the dracaena with an artificial light lamp (fluorescent or special phytolamp). In total, the duration of daylight hours for the successful development of leaflets should be 12-14 hours.
With the onset of autumn-winter (the period from October to March), experts recommend arranging a dracaena dormancy period, the attraction of which does not observe the growth of new leaves. To do this, reduce the temperature of the plant (up to +17. +18 degrees), watering is minimized, spraying and feeding are not carried out. During the resting period, the dracaena slows its growth, and therefore, in conditions of insufficient illumination, it does not drive out new, deformed leaves, its branches do not thin out.
Why does dracaena turn yellow and what to do?
Most types of room dracaena are very unpretentious in care: they do not need to be watered or sprayed every day, there is no need to put in bright sunlight and maintain a constant temperature level in the room. Spending just a few minutes a week on caring for a plant, you can get a very beautiful plant that will delight you and your loved ones with your look.
However, even with proper and regular care, the flower may begin to turn yellow, dry and lose leaves. Before fighting the investigation, it is necessary to determine the cause of the deterioration of its condition.
Why do dracaena leaves turn yellow:
What to do: so that the plant does not lose its decorative effect, the ends of the dying leaves are cut to a healthy tissue. Even the third and the smallest part of the cut sheet will still work on the flower, so you do not need to delete the entire sheet at once.
What to do: dealing with it is easy and simple! The leaves will no longer turn yellow and dry if they are regularly sprayed with water or increase the humidity in the room using a humidifier.
What to do: if you water the flower often enough and do not let the earthen coma dry out, then you need to take urgent measures to save the plant. The flower must be removed from the pot, dried roots, cut off those on which there is rot and transplanted into new soil.
What to do: to avoid this, it is necessary to observe the regime of watering the plant: water it only when the earthen lump in the pot dries out completely, but do not delay it with watering.
What to do: rearrange the flower pot so that direct sunlight does not fall on it.
- Draft and low temperature. The optimum room temperature for the flower is 18-25 degrees, lowering the temperature below 16 degrees can be detrimental to dracaena. As well as cold drafts: they most often cause a deterioration in the health and appearance of the plant in the cold season.
What to do: if the pot is standing on the window or somewhere in the aisle, make sure that there is no draft and the temperature on the windowsill is not 18 degrees. Remember that even plastic windows can be blown out in strong winds. It is especially important to monitor this in the cold season, when cold air from the street can freeze the plant. - Diseases and pests: if you constantly care for a flower, observe all the conditions for caring for it, but the leaves still begin to turn yellow, then a possible cause of this may be some kind of disease or pest.
What to do: try to treat the plant with a special drug (if you don’t know which one to use, go to the flower shop, describe the symptoms of the disease, and the sellers will tell you which drug is best used). Even once, sometimes it can be enough to make your plant healthy again. - Aloe leaves are drying Do aloe vera dry the edges and ends of leaves, the lower ones have already died, how to treat a flower? Aloe, or agave, is a frequent guest in our apartments. This is one of the most unpretentious for growing plants, caring for it is quite simple, if you follow a few rules. Homeland of Aloe B [...]
- Dracaena - how to care at home Dracaena belongs to the asparagus family. In nature, it grows in South America, India, the Canary Islands, Central and East Africa. The name of the plant comes from the Greek language. It means "female dragon." Such a name [...]
Dracaena leaves turn yellow. Care. Transfer*
# 1 Nastya
# 2 Natali
I know. that the lower ones should die off every two years, but mine all this happens somehow abruptly: about 6 pieces have already fallen off in the last month, and at least one more is going to (and she has only three tops) Is this normal?
Nastya, two years is the average life span of a dracaena leaf. And "leaf fall" she usually twice a year, in spring and autumn. This is not a gradual process, but rather a sharp one - many leaves turn yellow and dry at once. Moreover, the dates of leaf fall may shift depending on the weather. Mine this spring too late, leaf fall is just ending (usually this happens in April).
Six dead leaves on three trunks - this, believe me, is very small. The older the dracaena, the more leaves will fly from it. And you shouldn’t be afraid of it. Although I sometimes feel uneasy, I begin to twitch - do I fill it? 🙂
If the roots do not rot, then there is no reason for concern.
# 3 sem
# 4 Lena
My drake (like Kanzi) after we got it started having problems with leaflets. The lower leaves dry out the tips (until black), but a week ago I noticed light yellow spots on the same leaves.
Light yellow spots can also appear from an overabundance of light (in any case, in marginata). But in principle - yes, it seems that she was frozen (yukiyas are more frost-resistant). The medicine is epin, or analogues.
# 5 sem
# 6 Lena
And with leaves what to do then?
Do not trim - they themselves will disappear. She’s been ill now, is getting rid of herself and will go on growing. It's good that spring is in the yard.
# 7 GalGa
The lower leaves dry out the tips (until black), but a week ago I noticed light yellow spots on the same leaves.
i won’t say anything about yellow spots, but I'm sure I'm black from the fact that I froze. Recently, she brought the same dracaena from Natasha and did not save it. I carefully trimmed all the black ends with scissors, leaving a border of no more than 1 mm. The lower leaves of 2 pcs had to be completely removed. Now the bush on a small leg turned out. What is there to do. If you do not want to apply with a bush, you can overroot when it dawns. I have just one of the tops, reassigned by Natasha, from her old dracaena. The plant hurt for about 2 weeks after moving. Then the neoplasm of the spots stopped. Now new leaves, which were not visible, have grown by half a centimeter.
# 8 Natali
# 9 standby_md
# 10 Xu
on them like that. um .. like specks (2-3 mm in diameter) faded if you look at the light from the bottom of the sheet. If you look at them from the outside of the leaf, they are like tubercles. The leaf itself is dark green, but these tubercles are more faded. What is this? Is it a false scab? Or should it be for dracen?
I don’t know if dracenes have such things
You start digging into a book about illnesses - it blows your head
Found: spots - convex, first pale green (then reddish-brown) - signs of poor lighting with excessive watering
or! watering with cold water, sunburn.
Maybe while being transported (or in the store) the conditions were inappropriate?
Infectious diseases and pests with almost the same symptoms.
IMHO, you just need to watch these spots - whether they will increase, whether they appear on new leaflets. You can think of anything.
# 11 Lena
Girls, and I, too, bought myself a drake.
# 12 sem
# 13 standby_md
Transplant, definitely! In peat, probably? They torment them all in peat. Roots - there are, but I don’t know what they suddenly decide to grow from. There should definitely not be any bulges! I do not know hto / what it is, but. A lot of leaves hurt?
The roots of her already stuck from the earth stick out somewhere about 5 cm + small, very thin - also above the ground. Earth - it looks like peat. So how do I transplant her? Rinse the earth completely off the roots or is it enough to top it up? I read that they do not tolerate a transplant.
Spots are not on all the leaves, but only on some. I specially donated one sheet to see what it was. I fingered it with my fingernail, and there simply a plate of the sheet came off, as if hollow inside. In short, I do not know what it is. I will watch the spots. But every fireman I have already processed it with agravertine.
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Among indoor plants, dracaena, which is sometimes called the "false palm", is very popular among gardeners.
Attracts a deep, rich color of its leaves, the splendor of the crown.
However, if the plant begins "leaf fall", then everything is for real, without "false modesty" - from its former beauty in a matter of days there may be one bare stem.
To prevent this from happening (although the reasons can sometimes be objective, and they cannot be avoided), you need to carefully monitor the condition of the green pet and, if you feel something was wrong, take measures.
The main problems in dracaena, as in most cultures whose homeland is the tropics, are associated with acclimatization. In an ordinary city apartment the plant often lacks heat and humidity. Both that, and another dracaena need to be given in addition, and to do it competently, without going to extremes.
If you find that the dracaena has a soft trunk and leaves are falling, the bark has become wrinkled, so you went too far with watering.
If the leaves begin to curl or turn into a tube (this may mean that the plant died) - therefore, you could not provide the green pet with a comfortable temperature, you did not save him from sudden transitions from one microclimate to another.
Problems to the flower are also created by diseases and pests, which must be learned to recognize in a timely manner.
Of all the varieties, the threat of “baldness” most often arises in Marginata, in other varieties this problem is less pronounced. The main reasons why dracaena leaves fall may be as follows:
- natural aging (leaves of this culture live from 2 to 3 years);
- water scarcity;
- cold air, drafts.
To help the plant, it’s important to figure out which of the reasons your flower is ruining.
If it is aging, then this is an objective and unregulated process. Fortunately, nature provided that at the same time all the leaves of the dracaena will not leave - those of them whose maturity has approached will begin to turn yellow, then curl, blacken and fall off. After some time, new, healthy leaves will appear in the vacated places.
In case of lack of water, massive leaf fall does not occur either.
The difference is that the aged leaves dry out completely, and the fallen leaves, due to the scarcity of watering, still partially retain their vitality.
If the gardener overdoses with watering, the plant begins lose green leaves - this is due to the fact that the roots rotted in waterlogged soil and the plant dies.
Temperature discomfort (especially cold, draft) is expressed in the loss of green foliage by the plant.
If yellowness on the leaves appears like gray hair in a person, for natural reasons, it may not capture the whole sheet, but its tips. In this case, specialists recommend trimming by removing only the yellowed part and leaving healthy. This will preserve the decorativeness of the culture.
Often the problem arises due to the fact that the plant does not have enough sun. Most varieties have enough soft, diffused light, and even a short winter day does not have a negative effect on them. However, in some cases, dracaena cannot do without backlighting and informs the owner about the yellowness of its leaves.
A similar reaction occurs due to excessive irrigation. And if the dracaena has fallen leaves and yellowed, this may be due to a lack of nutrients in the soil. It is especially dangerous to keep a flower on a starvation diet during its active growth - from April to the end of August.
CAUTION:if water regularly remains in the axils of the leaves after watering and spraying, this can cause a color change from green to yellow.
This trouble can happen even with young foliage, if the flower grows in the same pot, without replacing the soil, 3-4 years.
Salts accumulate in it, due to which the plant is not able to fully absorb nutrients, even if the owner regularly feeds his pet.
Suction roots, the main conductor of nutrients in the flower’s body, die from salinity.
Due to malnutrition, the tips of old leaves also dry out. In addition, the problem may lie in the structure of the soil - if it is clayey, heavy, poorly transmitting water.
ATTENTION:the tips of the leaves sometimes begin to dry due to a supersaturation of the soil with fluorine. This element is part of fertilizers for tropical crops, which should be used exactly according to the instructions so as not to harm the flower.
Never reassure yourself with the phrase that “there are spots in the sun”: spots on dracaena leaves pose a threat to flower health and most often appear due to insufficient care for the plant, and their color helps determine the essence of the problem. This is what they are talking about:
If the trunk of the dracaena wrinkled, the leaves began to fall off, the probability of mistakes that the owner made, most likely through inexperience, was high. The main thing is to have time to fix them in time.
Among the most common mistakes:
- wrong, too generous watering (in fact, the soil in the pot between the waterings should dry out, control its condition by sticking a thin wooden stick into the ground);
- high air dryness (remove the flower away from heating appliances);
- insufficient lighting (the plant needs to be provided with additional highlighting);
- exposure to cold air (frozen leaves will help "wash" with warm water);
- lack of nutrients (buy fertilizer in the form of a stick in a flower shop and stick it in the soil - your pet will regularly receive top dressings in the volume necessary for him).
ATTENTION:if the leaves turn yellow after an unsuccessful transplant, help the flower recover by spraying the soil with Epin.
Specialists (in order to prevent various diseases) recommend add potassium and phosphorus to fertilizers. Unfortunately, this is not enough to avoid diseases completely.
Dracaena diseases can be:
Pests affecting dracaena can be in the soil or get on it from neighboring, already infected plants. Signs of ill health are cobwebs, specks, sticky plaque. Among the pests:
This video talks about another pest of dracaena and how to deal with it:
How to reanimate dracaena, if the trunk is fragile, the bark wrinkles, and the leaves begin to rot? Required "Surgical intervention" in the form of cuttings: cut off the top of the dracaena and either immediately root it in the ground, or put it in a container of water so that the roots appear. This usually takes 2 months.
If the poor condition of the dracaena is associated with dry air, bring the pet back to life a warm shower will help. So that the water does not flood the roots, the pot should be placed in a plastic bag and tighten its edges around the trunk.
If the stem (and subsequently a full-fledged plant) has been standing in the water for too long, its trunk may turn yellow. This is because the aquatic environment contributes to the activation of bacteria, and the changed color of the trunk is an indication that the plant may die. You can avoid this development by urgently replacing the dracaena in a pot of earth.
A plant affected by cold air will be saved by a few sprays of warm water and placing the pot in a draft-protected place. In cases where the temperature dropped below 15 degrees Celsius, there is a great danger that the roots were affected. If the check shows that it turned out that way and the roots began to rot, they are removed and the dracaena is transplanted into a new pot. In cases when there are practically no healthy roots, the top of the flower is cut off and root.
What to do with a broken dracaena
The broken lignified part of the stem is fairly easy to root. To do this, you need to cut the place of the scrap with a sharp knife (the cut should be horizontal), hold it in the air for a while to dry it, and lower it into a container of water, where an activated carbon tablet is added (it will protect the future plant from decay).
The remaining part of the stem in the pot can also be saved. The fracture site is neatly trimmed and filled with wax. After a short time, shoots will appear on the sides of the stem.
If the broken is not lignified, but a green shoot, it is recommended to root it in moss or in the sand. In order for the roots to form faster, the tip of the shoot is processed in the “Kornevin” preparation, and in the future they will organize artificial heating (the best temperature is 25 degrees).
TIP:if the stalk selected for rooting is very small, they stick it into the ground and cover it with a glass jar, providing a greenhouse effect.
Dracaena - although this is not a very whimsical houseplant, nevertheless, it requires compliance with individual care rules: the appropriate temperature, humidity level and so on. A critical violation of these rules can provoke various plant ailments that are reflected not only in the appearance and which can lead to the death of dracaena. One of the common problems, the causes and solutions of which will be discussed below, is the omission of the leaves of the plant, which usually grow up.
The main reasons why dracaena leaves fall
The most likely include:
- Excessively cold temperature in the room (in particular, exacerbated by drafts). The optimum temperature for the growth and development of the plant is from 18 to 24 ° C above zero. Lower temperatures can cause the leaves to drop. In order to avoid this or to cope with the problem that has already arisen, it is necessary to remove the plant from the place where it can be purged with drafts, and also to create the optimal above-mentioned temperature regime in the room.
- Excessive soil moisture. It can be triggered by frequent watering or an excessively wide pot, contributing to stagnation of moisture. This requires two basic rules. The first is to avoid frequent watering and allow the soil to dry between watering, the second - you need to choose a pot that is quite deep, but small in diameter (for a plant up to 15 centimeters tall, the optimal diameter of the pot is 10 to 15 centimeters; the height of the pot is 12-15 centimeters) .
- Lack of moisture for the outer surface of the leaves. Dracaena receives part of the nutrition and hydration through the surface of the leaves. In this regard, once every two to three days it is required to spray the leaves from the spray with water at room temperature.
- Lack of oxygen saturation. First of all, it is important to maintain the saturation of the soil with oxygen. For this, drainage is created when planting / replanting dracaena. And it is also necessary to carry out periodic loosening of the soil.
- Excessive use of fertilizers. For the growth and development of dracaena, it is advisable to use organic fertilizers in small quantities - peat, manure, humus and so on. Mineral fertilizers can be completely abandoned and used only if there are symptoms of a particular disease of dracaena, due to a lack of certain nutrients.
- Exposure to direct sunlight can also cause yellowing and dropping of dracaena leaves. The plant loves light, but does not tolerate direct sunlight, which can contribute to the degradation and death of the plant. Dracaena should be in a lit room, but not on the sunny side of the room.
In some cases, unpretentious dracaena leaves fall. The problem does not arise on its own, so the grower needs to understand its causes.
About why the plant takes off leaves and how to reanimate it, read on.
Why Dracaena drops leaves: the main reasons
Dracaena drops leaves due to errors in care or illness. Below are the main reasons for falling leaves.
Did you know? Word« dracaena» translates as« dragon female» . The birthplace of palm trees is Africa and southeast Asia.
Violation of growing conditions
The first thing you need to look at when falling dracaena leaves is growing conditions. The reasons most often are:
- wrong soil composition;
- low temperature;
- frequent drafts;
- bright direct light;
- strong shadow.
Lack or excess of fertilizer
Fertilizers are needed for plants to grow. Many flower growers admit two extremes: lack or excess of fertilizing. Falling leaves is possible in both cases.
With meager replenishment, dracene has nowhere to take nutrients from. This situation occurs in several cases:
- rare top dressing;
- small doses of drugs;
- the concentration of solutions is lower than specified in the instructions;
- complete lack of fertilizers.
Excess fertilizer is no less harmful. Its negative effect is manifested in the following errors:
- too frequent top dressing;
- the use of more funds;
- intense concentration of the drug;
- feeding during dormancy.
Revise your palm fertilizer approach. This may be the main reason for dropping leaves. Did you know? The Aztecs called the dracaena "the tree of happiness" and believed that if you cut a small part of the plant trunk at midnight, it would bring happiness in love.
Wrong watering
A common cause of falling dracaena foliage is improper watering. Scanty and too abundant hydration damages the plant:
- insufficient watering: the leaves dry out;
- excessive watering: the plant becomes a soft trunk, the foliage first withers, and then falls off.
Important! TO s speech-resistant species include palm trees under the names Dragon and Godsef. They should not be excessively moistened.
Transplant root damage
When the roots of the dracaena grow, it is transplanted into a new pot. During the transplant, the grower contacts the rhizome. Careless movements can damage the root system. Such injuries affect the condition of the palm. Transplanting to a new place is already stress, and damage to the root enhances it. In response to trauma, the plant discards leaves. 
Pests and diseases
Incorrect care attracts diseases and pests. They often cause foliage to drop.
Of the diseases, the plant most often affects the fungus:
- stem rot;
- root rot;
- fusarium
- alternariosis;
- phylostictosis;
- heterosporosis.
Pests are no less dangerous for dracaenas. Often it is they who become the cause of dropping leaves. The palm may be attacked by: - spider mite;
- thrips;
- scale shield;
- mealybug;
What to do and how to save the plant
Dracaena, whose leaves have fallen, can be saved in some cases. The reasons are more associated with errors in care, so the first actions of the grower are to adjust the growing conditions. If diseases or pests are found, the plant is additionally treated. 
The rules for growing palm trees are as follows:
- Temperature.Optimum indicators - +20 ... + 25 ° С. The plant will survive if the temperature drops to + 15 ° C. In colder conditions, the palm tree stops development.
- Humidity. Most species need at least 60% humidity. To maintain moisture, the plants are sprayed from the spray gun. Twice spraying a day is enough for normal growth. Do not forget to remove excess water from the axils of the leaves.
- Lighting. Dracaens love diffused light. The bright rays of the sun or shadow destroy the palm tree. If the leaves fall, change the location of the pot. If it is not possible to provide the plant with natural light, buy a phytolamp.
- Watering. Water for irrigation should be soft. Before use, it must be defended. Cold water is not suitable for irrigation. The frequency depends on the drying of the soil. If the top 2 cm of the substrate has dried out, it can be moistened. Drying speed depends on the season. In summer, the plant is watered 1 time in 2 days. In winter, it is optimal to moisten the soil once every 3 days.
- Fertilizer. Palm tree needs to be fed only during the period of active growth. Its usual time frame is from March to early September. Dracaena should be fed 1 time in 2 weeks. Manufacturers offer a wide selection of fertilizers for dracaena. Means “Rainbow”, “Dracaena”, “Ideal” are popular.
- Transfer. Florists transplant a healthy palm once every 2-3 years. Best plant tolerates transplant in March and April. In case of growing problems, an emergency transplant is possible. Falling foliage due to inappropriate soil or diseases is exactly the case. For a successful procedure, prepare a pot, drainage mixture, substrate for dracaena, water for irrigation. Fill the new pot with drainage, pour some of the soil on it. Pour the dracaena and remove it from the old pot. Carefully clean the root system of an earthen coma. Check the roots for rot; remove the rot, if any. Put the palm in a new container, fill in the rest of the soil. Water the palm and place in a suitable place.
- Fight against diseases and pests. Florists use such drugs for treatment: pests are killed by insecticides, for example, Fitoverm, Aktellik, or Intavir, and fungicides, such as Oksikhom or Topaz, are used against the fungus. If the plant is completely damaged, it rots and the treatment does not help, try replanting the cuttings in a new soil in order to save at least part of it. If it is a viral disease, it is impossible to cure it. The plant must be disposed of.
Dracaena has an original look that attracts attention against the background of the overall interior design.
Such a palm tree is quite popular among lovers of indoor plants and due to its simple care.
In numerous photos you can see beautiful trees with a luxurious crown, which have grown to unimaginable sizes. This happened due to the positive qualities of the plant.
At some point, the ends of the leaves of the dracaena dry. This can happen for several reasons.
It is important to determine the source of the problem, as this will help in the process of treatment and recovery.
In order not to lose the plant, immediate recovery measures must be taken.
If we take into account and prevent negative effects on the plant, then there will simply not be problems with the drying of the ends of the leaves.
Reasons why leaves fall and fall
Sometimes it happens that the dracaena drops leaves after they are fully or partially lowered.
There are only three reasons why the green part of the dracaena falls first down, and then completely falls.
Why dracaena throws off leaves:
- If the plant is more than 3 years old, then the leaves fall off due to old age.
- If the dracaena lowered the green part and the leaves have already begun to fall from below, then the flower is poorly watered.
- Low temperature for the plant is the main reason for leaf falling.
By the way the leaves went down and fell, you can determine the cause of “baldness”. The nature of the fall is pronounced in each of the cases, so it is almost impossible to make a mistake.
Attention! The Marginata dracaena variety most often undergoes “baldness” and leaf dropping.
From old age, the leaves fall off completely, being replaced by new units.
With poor watering, the leaves are in a lowered state for a long time, turn yellow and then fall off. From the cold there is a loss of still green leaves.
Brown spots
Often brown spots appear on the green crown of the dracaena, which catastrophically threaten the life of the flower.
Each problem stains its own brown color, which has particular distinguishing features.
Causes of brown spots:
Why the trunk blackens and dries: plant diseases
The following metamorphoses can occur as a result of the vital activity of such organisms with dracaena: the trunk dries, the leaves change color, the trunk becomes soft or empty.
In the fight against diseases and pests, it is important not to overdo it with treatment, as this can also negatively affect the condition of the flower.
Attention! Sometimes a flower affects several diseases at the same time, so an integrated approach to treatment may be required.
To treat the plant correctly, it is better to consult a specialized store.
How to help Dracaena
In order not to bring the flower to a terrible state, you need to properly care for it. Proper care is the best help for dracaena.
If any malfunctions occur, it is important to decide how to help the plant in any circumstances. There are several options for salvation, each of which corresponds to the situation.
What to do to save dracaena in some situations:
- For any type of disease, special sprays and “medications” will be needed.
- You can reanimate dracaena exclusively by transplanting into another container with new soil.
- To eradicate problems with spots on the green of the crown, it is worthwhile to establish a watering regime and find a suitable place in the room.
- Once every 2-3 years you need to transplant the plant into a new pot with suitable soil.
It is easy to save the plant if you follow the basic rules regarding transplantation and subsequent care. It is worthwhile to carefully monitor the indoor plant, so as not to provoke an exacerbation of the disease.
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