What care for tulips after flowering. Tulips bloomed what to do. What to do if you have presented a tulip in a pot
Tulips are one of the very first and most beautiful spring flowers. No wonder in Holland it is a national symbol that serves as a source of pride. Countless varieties of these flowers have been bred. They differ in color, bud size, petal shape. Some of these plants are so unusual that it is difficult to rank them as tulips. These plants are quite unpretentious, but in order for them to please the owners for several years, you need to know how to properly care for tulips. The fact is that these flowers are attributed to plants with a short growing season. This means that the annual tulip life cycle is short. He wakes up in early spring, blooms, pleasing to the eye, and then falls asleep again. But this plant is perennial, and the bulb will continue to live until it comes time to wake up and bloom again. Therefore, it is important to know how to care for tulips after flowering. After all, it depends on how strong the bulb wakes up by next year. And how beautiful the flower will please the hosts.
Bloom
Typically, these plants begin to produce the first green leaves in April. And the flowering itself begins in May and lasts about a week. And then the question of how to care for tulips after flowering becomes relevant. Very often, gardeners ask if the flower should be pruned when the petals have dried and crumbled. Experts believe that it is necessary to remove the peduncle (the head that remains after the flower). Otherwise, he begins to take on a significant part of the nutrients to form seeds. In this case, the bulb is significantly depleted. And the seeds of tulips, as you know, are not used for reproduction. Therefore, when answering the question of how to care for tulips after flowering, it should be noted that the main thing is to allow nutrients to be stored and accumulated. To do this, cut off the head, and leave the green leaves and part of the stem.
Tulip care after flowering
If the soil dries, it must be loosened. When deciding how to care for tulips after flowering, it is necessary to take into account that plants do not need top dressing during this period. Regularly you need to weed the area on which tulips grow to prevent weeds from germinating. These seemingly harmless herbs can deplete the soil. But if some weed has become too large and has taken a deep root, dig it out carefully, otherwise there is a risk of damage to the delicate tulip bulb. After flowering ends and the green leaves age and dry, the bulb can be dug up for storage. Often they are left to bloom the following year.
Caring for tulips that have finished flowering is a snap. But, like any work in the garden, it should be carried out regularly. Then the plants will please the hosts with lush flowering for the next year in the early spring months and can become a real pride.
Is it mandatory to cut tulips, daffodils and hyacinths during flowering, thereby providing
For the formation of stronger developed bulbs, buds and flowers are cut on many bulb plants. Inflorescences of a tulip, daffodil, hyacinth are cut immediately after flowering to prevent excessive depletion of plants.
If possible, it is better to cut off flowers from faded tulips, daffodils, hyacinths, if you do not plan to develop a new variety from seeds. Then the nutrients will completely enter the bulb and contribute to its growth and the laying of a new flower bud for next year.
Not necessary. they must be cut off when they begin to fade. bulbs have time to ripen before the end of summer.
It is enough not to leave seed boxes, and if you cut flowers, then leave at least two leaves.
The main thing is not to cut the leaves They eat through them
It is advisable to cut after 4-5 days of flowering. But you can just break the seed boxes.
That's right. After flowering, the bulb leaves the nutrient outflow from the leaves. All leaves do not need to be cut.
i never cut at all, tear off seed boxes as they correctly said after flowering, and the bulb will gain strength from the leaves
indoor-plants-tips.ru
How to prune after flowering
Tulips, or rather their flower stalks with planted seeds, must be cut immediately after flowering. After flowering, it is very advisable to prune flower stalks if you are interested in having your tulips large and strong next year.
This year I began to grow tulips, they bloomed very beautifully, and delighted the eye for about a week. Please tell me, do you need to prune the plant under the root after flowering, or let the leaves gradually dry?
In one place, tulips grow three to four years. After drying, tulips again planted in the fall on a prepared flowerbed. So, if you need to cut tulip flowers for a bouquet, then for a flower it will even be useful. Care. The agricultural technology for growing tulips is simple. The most suitable place for planting tulips is well-lit areas inaccessible to strong and cold winds.
Under such conditions, tulips are often affected by fungal diseases. In some sources, it is recommended to dig out the bulbs immediately after flowering. The annual digging of tulips is not required, but highly desirable. An exception can be made only for group compositions of tulips and leave them in one place for 2-3 years, and then update.
Translated from Persian, “tulip” means “turban”. And it will be necessary to do only two things: to hide the place of wilting of tulips and the second - to dig out tulip bulbs for the subsequent autumn planting. Tulips have long pleased us with their bright flowering and delicious delicate aroma. But fading, the yellowed leaves of tulips spoil the appearance of flower beds and flower beds, and the summer season is in full swing.
First you need to cut the flower to 2, 3 leaves: this way you will let the bulb ripen in the ground. A prerequisite for everyone is to let the tulip leaves wither completely, wither. Then, in order to preserve the beauty of the flower garden, I put pots with pelargonium or begonia next to the drooping flabby leaves of tulips, and plant seedlings of marigold and marigolds.
When sorting tulip bulbs, be sure to separate them by grades or by color and shape of buds, as well as reject patients - rotten and stained. Fold tulip bulbs before planting in the fall in cardboard boxes or paper bags and store in a dry room.
Digging up tulips every year is an optional activity. If they grow in a sunny, dry place, then it is realistic to get tulip bloom the following year.
I do not dig tulip bulbs for the winter, but I give them to fully ripen in the ground, that is, get all the nutrition from the foliage. Since the bulbs and leaves of daffodils contain an alkaloid poison, rodents do not eat these plants.
In the comments, advertising and posting links to other resources is prohibited. I always prune flower stalks. After trimming, all the food goes to the formation of a good bulb. But let the leaves of the plant turn green further, they feed on the bulb, which can not be dug up, but left in the ground for 2 years (the flowers will be larger).
1 When to prune lilies, and is there a need for it?
Leaves need to be left, due to leaves the bulb ripens. Well, it goes without saying that faded flower stalks need to be removed, both for better ripening of the bulb, and to give the flower garden a neat appearance. But the leaves, of course, can not be cut. And leave one leaf. The plant lovers community is a place of communication between plant and flower lovers.
The shape of the flowers is simple and double, goblet, bell-shaped, lilac, etc. The main care for them during the growing season is timely watering and top dressing, loosening the soil and removing weeds.
The second - during the budding period, the third - in the midst of flowering. If from the autumn rotted organic matter was introduced into the soil, then additional top dressing is optional. With strong shading, the plants stretch, the stems become thin and fragile, the bulbs become smaller.
In the early spring, first of all, after the emergence of sprouts from the ground, the surface of the garden bed must be loosened in order to delay the evaporation of moisture and to provide air access to the roots. After irrigation or rain, the soil surface must be loosened if necessary.
In this case, it is necessary to carefully break off the resulting fruit box, and leave the stem until completely yellowed and then cut closer to the base. In children and growing bulbs, the appearing flower arrows should be removed immediately so that they do not waste energy on flowering.
1. Flower beds with tulips need to be updated, revitalized, decorated.
When preparing flowers for bouquets, it is better not to cut them off, but to break them off (they break especially easily in the early morning and late evening). The fact is that when cutting with a knife or scissors, you can spread the causative agents of viral diseases throughout the collection (the virus of variegation is especially dangerous).
2 Do I need to dig lilies, how and when to dig?
For proper ripening of the bulbs when cutting the peduncle, it is necessary to leave at least two large lower leaves on the plant. Sometimes there is a need to urgently transplant already grown tulips.
In my opinion, tulips must be, in contrast, for example, dug out from daffodils annually after the leaves of the plant turn yellow. When the leaves of daffodils in June lose their bright color and elasticity, then the direct rosette of leaves gradually falls apart. The sooner the flower stalk is cut off on the tulip, the larger the bulb will form.
Care for tulips after flowering in the garden, at home
How to ensure the care of tulips after flowering so that the bulbs are stocked with nutrients for the next flowering? Maybe you need to immediately cut off all the leaves? Or is it worth it to continue watering and top dressing? You can find the right solution by learning a few rules for growing bulbs.
Do I need to cut leaves?
Daffodils and tulips are often planted nearby on a flower bed to create a picturesque picture. However, their neighborhood has one caveat. It lies in the fact that faded buds and yellowed leaves quickly become unattractive. But do not rush to rid your garden of untidy stems. Care for tulips after flowering should continue for another 2-3 weeks. And so that dry leaves do not spoil the decorative look of the garden, just plant perennials between them. For example, phlox.
It is recommended to preserve the foliage of plants precisely because of the fact that through it the energy of the sun and beneficial trace elements enter the bulb. They saturate the plant. Cutting still green leaves of tulips means stopping the process of bulb formation. On faded specimens, it is best to immediately remove the seed box. So the bulb will be able to accumulate energy in itself and will not spend it on the ripening of seeds.
Tip. In order not to lose the location of the tulips after the foliage dries, you can mark it with markers or flags.
Why apply fertilizer to wilting plants?
Caring for tulips after flowering requires timely fertilizer application. The fact is that the development process is still ongoing. And the appearance of flowers next spring will depend on how much the gardener is not too lazy to water and feed the fading flowerbed with special fertilizers. Water the flowerbed as necessary for another two weeks after cutting the peduncles. Fertilize the soil only once. This will be enough. You can choose the usual mineral fertilizers for bulbs. But the dosage should be reduced by half from the recommended one in order to prevent chemical burns to the cells. A phosphorus-potassium mixture is also well suited. Fertilizers containing nitrogen or chlorine must not be used.
Leaf cutting
Care for daffodils, as close relatives, is required at the end of spring the same as care for tulips after flowering. If all the actions of the gardener at this time are built in sequence, then they will stand in this order:
When do I need to transplant daffodils?
These flowers can live in one place for up to five years. Do not disturb them for an annual transplant, otherwise the plants may not bloom so abundantly. But if the stems begin to crowd and have already grown quite strongly, then it's time to plant them.
For a transplant you will need:
Bushes of daffodils are planted immediately, you can not allow young roots to dry. Choose the evening time in early August, when the midday heat has already subsided, and proceed.
1) To begin with, the bushes are carefully dug up.
2) Then they are divided into smaller ones and laid out for processing.
3) For prophylaxis, plants can be sprayed with a weak solution of potassium permanganate or a suitable fungicide.
4) Prepare holes in a new place and transplant daffodils into them with maximum accuracy.
When do they dig tulip bulbs?
Unlike daffodils, tulip care after flowering is required annually. If you want a spring flowerbed to bloom in large flowers, plan an annual digging of the bulbs. This is best done in mid-summer, when the leaves are completely dry. Try to dig one instance and evaluate its appearance. If it is covered with brown scales, the roots are formed, the stems are almost dry - it means it's time to dig out the entire flowerbed.
Caring for tulips after flowering in the garden is pretty straightforward. You just need to:
What do we have to do?
Thus, summer care of tulips after flowering in the garden can be considered completed. Plants will be in a dormant period one and a half to two months before planting.
When to plant?
If you plan a usual planting of flowers that will bloom in April-May, then a fine day in early September will do. Take out all the onion boxes into the air, carefully review all the material. If there are corrupted instances, they must be removed immediately. If you find the diseased material, then re-treatment with a fungicide will not be out of place.
Pick a new place for planting flowers. Proper care of tulips and daffodils after flowering requires a constant change in the location of the flower bed. So you can avoid soil depletion.
Planting material in the pits. Loosen the soil and make recesses in it for about half a shovel. Spread the onions evenly and pour them with warm water. After two weeks, the bed can be fertilized with nitrate. And with the onset of the first frosts, its surface is covered with a layer of mulch (dry leaves, straw or peat).
Landing in the trench. The place chosen for the flower garden is drawn and trenches are dug. Their depth should not exceed 20 cm and a width of 25 cm. Before laying on the bottom of the bulb, it is sprinkled with nitrate. Next, the largest specimens are distributed and crushed by the earth. Smaller ones are laid over them and sprinkled again. If you plan to land the children, then it is best to distribute them along the edges of the trench. Then it is covered with soil to the brim. After planting, the ridges are watered. Such care for tulips after flowering at home will certainly give good results.
What to do if a tulip is presented in a pot?
Getting a symbol of spring in a pot at the end of winter is very nice. But what to do with the plant after wilting? Throw out? Do not hurry. Timely care of tulips after flowering in a pot will give the plant another chance. For this:
- water the flower all the time until it turns yellow at all;
- let the stems dry;
- when the bulb goes into a dormant period, it can be dug up;
- dry it and store in a box until September;
- and in the fall, land on ridges along with the rest of the onions.
- 1 Dig up better in sunny weather. This will allow them to dry faster.
- 2 If it happened that they dug up tulip bulbs in wet weather, you should definitely follow their drying.
- 3 When digging, drive the shovel into the ground as deep as possible.
- 4 After the bulbs are removed, it is necessary to carefully review all the material and remove diseased specimens.
- 5 First dig tulips of early varieties.
- Tulip bulbs sorted by grade
- Stacked in drawers with a mesh bottom no more than 2-3 layers
- The first 3-4 weeks contain at a temperature of + 23 + 25 ° C in a dark ventilated room
- Then they lower the temperature to + 20 ° C, and 1 week before planting to + 17 ° C
- It is better to choose a new place for planting tulips so that the bulbs do not become infected with diseases whose spores could remain in the previous garden.
- The depth of tulip planting should be equal to the height of 3 bulbs.
- After planting, tulips are well watered with plain water.
- After a week, a bed with planted tulip bulbs is shed with a solution of ammonium nitrate and ash (1 tablespoon of saltpeter and 1 glass of ash in a bucket of water).
- Before the onset of cold weather, a flower bed with tulips can be mulched with a layer of peat or any mulch.
- 2-3 weeks after flowering;
- 5-6 weeks after flowering;
- end of June to early July;
- july-end of September;
- beginning - mid-October.
- tulips are planted close to each other for greater decorativeness, in one nest. An increase in size creates crowding; bulbs will prevent neighbors from actively developing;
- each year, the bulbs sink deeper and deeper in the soil, their depth can reach one and a half bayonet shovels, where the soil is less fertile. In addition, germination difficulties may occur;
- hybrid and varietal tulips lose the attributes of the variety after growing in one place for 4-5 years. There is a degeneration of plants and, as a result, small and non-ideal buds, the absence of flowering and the risk of death of the flower.
- the bulbs are sorted in orderly order from early to late;
- sunny weather is preferable for this work, which allows to dry the bulbs;
- bulbs dug in wet weather first need to be washed from dirt and only then dried;
- so as not to damage the root when digging, they shove a shovel into the ground as deep as possible;
- dug bulbs are disinfected in a solution of potassium permanganate (5%).
- by the end of August the temperature should be around +20;
- with the beginning of September, reduced to 15 degrees.
- change landing sites annually.
- plant to a depth equal to three times the diameter of the bulb;
- the soil should be well moistened;
- cover the bottom of the pit / trench with 2-3 cm of river sand to prevent rotting of the bulb.
- a week after planting the bulbs, feed with ammonium nitrate;
- before the onset of frost, mulch the planting site with a thin layer of peat.
Flowers love care and value attention. If you did everything right and worried about them from early spring to late autumn, they will surely dissolve their delicate petals towards the sun. And they will delight you with their beauty.
Can tulips and daffodils be pruned after they bloom?
When the daffodils and tulips bloom, the flower stalks can be cut off, and it is better not to touch the green leaves so that the bulbs have time to gather nutrients. Tulips can then be dug up to dry the bulbs and planted back in the ground before the start of frost. Then they will bloom for next year.
Peduncles with established seeds must be cut off immediately as they bloom, so that the food goes to the formation of a good bulb and the plant does not waste energy on the maturation of unnecessary seeds. The sooner the flowers are cut, the larger the bulb will be.
In one place, tulips can grow for four years, and then they need to be transplanted to another place.
If the bulb is left for two years in the ground, then the flower will be larger. If longer, then they will stop blooming. Leaves do not need to be cut, the bulb is fed by them.
Immediately after the tulips and daffodils fade, you can cut flower stalks to give the flowerbed a well-groomed appearance. Leaves should not be cut immediately, let the bulbs pick up a few nutrients the next year for flowering.
You can cut off tulips and daffodils when they bloom, I think, only peduncles. And I usually leave the leaves of tulips and daffodils until they dry themselves. I presume that the leaves of plants nourish the bulb, so it is better, in my opinion, not to remove them. And then next year these spring flowers will delight you again with abundant flowering.
As for tulips, I can say for sure that the flowers themselves must be cut off after flowering (or just pick them off with their hands), then the bulb will be strong and healthy. And the leaves of tulips are not cut, because they feed on the bulb, and eventually ripens properly. Leaflets wilt naturally. Someone digs the tulip bulb for drying, and someone just leaves it in the ground.
Daffodils, on the other hand, cut off completely after flowering both flowers and leaves. Only then will the plant be ready for wintering, and the bulb will be strong, and the future plant itself will be as healthy and pleasing to the eye of its owner.
After a long, cold winter, I want to add some bright, rich colors to my life. How to care for tulips after flowering so that they annually please with their abundance of colors? We need a comprehensive and competent approach. This is almost the first garden flower, so you need to take care of it in the fall. Caring for tulips after flowering is necessary in order to get good planting material next year.
There is one incredible legend about a yellow tulip. Once, a very long time ago, the gods in the middle of a yellow tulip hid happiness. They promised that it would go to someone who could open a yellow flower. Many tried to do this in order to take happiness to themselves, but they did not succeed. Once a little boy ran up to a flower. He took the yellow tulip bud in his hands and, laughing at the flower, laughed out loud and full. And then a miracle happened, the flower opened, obeying the magic of children's sincere laughter.
For many people, a tulip is a symbol of spring and celebration. I want these incredible flowers to please their beauty every spring. Like other plants, a tulip requires good and proper care.
Many gardeners believe that this is an unpretentious flower that does not require special attention. Therefore, they are looked after only during the flowering period. This is an erroneous opinion. How to care for tulips after flowering can be divided into several processes.
The need for love and care
After the tulips have fulfilled their decorative function, the entire peduncle should be removed. Then for another 2 weeks they continue to be fed and watered. Fertilizers based on potassium and phosphorus are perfect as a make-up.
You can trim the plant only after yellowing all the leaves on the stem. It is not recommended to cut off tulips immediately after flowering, as the bulbs will stop developing. When digging bulbs, you must adhere to the following rules:
Some gardeners believe that extracting a plant from the ground will be enough 1 time in 2 years. In order for the gardener to please the flowering carpet of tulips in the spring, it is necessary to dig every year. So, it is possible to provide young bulbs with good conditions for the formation of flower buds.
If you leave it in the ground, it will be susceptible to various infections that adversely affect the formation of a full bulb, and in the worst case, the material for planting may die. We must not forget that high-quality and healthy planting material is a guarantee that magnificent tulips will bloom again in the garden or in the flowerbed next spring.
How to collect and prepare planting material? This issue needs special attention. The most common mistake of all novice gardeners is that they leave tulips in the ground for the entire summer period. This is done only with some varieties of red flowers. Everyone else needs to be dug up annually, otherwise the flowers will fade each time.
The mother bulb in the process of separating the children sinks lower into the ground, thereby pushing up the young specimens. An uncut tulip will help the kids bloom next year, and the mother's bulb will go lower into the soil.
There are no exact dates when you can dig out tulips. This can be determined as follows: if the dried stem of a tulip is easily wound on a finger, then tulips can be dug up. Do not allow the complete drying of the ground part of the plant. If you miss this moment, digging a bulb with the kids will be problematic. Having matured, the children move away from the mother’s bulb, and when digging them out, they can be damaged by a shovel or not be noticed and left in the soil.
Growing tulips, caring for them is a rather troublesome affair. After planting material is removed, it must be ensured that it is properly stored. Bulbs dug and washed with running water before drying are disinfected with a kalbofos solution for prophylactic purposes.
Bulbs must be dried. To do this, they are spread with a thin layer in a room that is well ventilated. The air temperature must be maintained in the range of 25-30ºС.
If the process of digging the bulbs occurred in hot summer weather, washing can be omitted. This time, clumps of dry earth and roots are removed from dried tulips. It is also recommended to treat the bulbs with a potassium permanganate solution before sending them for storage.
Before you leave them for the winter, plants need to be sorted, put in boxes from boards or cardboard boxes. Spread no more than 2 layers. If there is a need to preserve planting material until spring, then for these purposes it is better to select bulbs 3-4 cm in size. So you can be sure that tulips will give a large flower next year.
Bulbs selected for storage are placed in containers. It will be nice if the bottom is made of mesh material. In this way, better air access will be ensured for the bulbs laid in storage. Sometimes gardeners sprinkle them in small batches in cloth bags or nylon tights, which are then suspended.
To ensure greater preservation of the bulbs, they can be sprinkled with dry wood sawdust. If the batch is small, wrap each bulb in a newspaper.
If one decays, the newspaper prevents the infection of the rest. It makes sense to periodically review stored material and discard rotting bulbs. It is also necessary to be sure that in the room that was taken away for storage, there is no access to rodents. For mice, the tulip bulb is a treat, they are able to exterminate most of the planting material.
Autumn period
If the gardener does not plan to store them, but prefers to plant them in the fall, he will be interested in the following recommendations for planting tulips in open ground. You need to break flower beds under tulips in areas where there are no large depressions. These flowers do not like wind and prefer to grow in well-lit places. Tulips are planted not only in flower beds, they look great as a garden flower.
Place for landing choose dry. Stagnant water at the roots can provoke a disease of the plant, and also lead to rotting of the bulbs. To provide tulips with more favorable conditions for growth, drainage is made from broken brick or sand.
For normal growth, they need to be planted at a distance of about 15 cm from each other. To form a beautiful flower garden, the following technique is used: large bulbs plant in the center of the hole, and small ones on the sides. Before disembarking, it is necessary to carefully review all the material. Bulbs with different flaws, cracks or cuts are removed. Only 100% quality material is planted.
The flowering of tulips is coming to an end, the petals are flying around, and more recently, such an elegant flower bed is losing its attractiveness. What to do with tulips after they have bloomed? How to care for them after flowering? Do I need to dig them out? What to do with dug tulip bulbs? When can they be planted again? You see, how many questions arise about caring for such an unpretentious flower. We will try to tell in detail and give step-by-step instructions on what to do next, after the tulips have faded.
Feeding and watering tulips
As soon as the tulips bloom, they cut off all the peduncles, leaving one or two leaves on the plant. Tulips are watered for another two weeks. After flowering, tulips should be fed with phosphorus-potassium fertilizers: Kristallin, Aquarin or other similar fertilizers that do not contain nitrogen and chlorine.
Digging tulip bulbs
It is recommended to dig out tulips annually after 2/3 of a leaf plate turns yellow (but you can dig out less often: once every 2-4 years). At this time, the bulb was almost ready for hibernation, but the nest itself had not yet decayed. This time, as a rule, coincides with the end of the school year: end of May - beginning of June. Dug tulip bulbs should already have brownish scales formed.
The dug up tulip bulbs, together with the rest of the leaves, are put in boxes and sent to a well-ventilated, dark room, sorted by grade. In a week or two, when the ground and scales dry out, the bulbs are easily separated from both the ground and foliage. The peeled bulbs are sorted, the patients are discarded, treated with a 5% manganese solution, again put in a separate container and sent for storage.
Tulip Bulb Storage
During the storage period of the bulbs, you not only store them, but give her a good rest and form a bud, peduncle and leaves.
Planting tulips
In September, the time for planting tulips. Before planting, the bulbs are soaked in a weak solution of potassium permanganate or in any fungicide preparation for 1 hour.
In early spring, tulip sprouts will begin to appear from almost frozen ground, so that in a month they will bloom with large bright flowers.
ARTICLES
The most favorite, the first spring flowers are tulips. Probably, there will be no grower who does not have at least some of these elegant plants on the flower bed. Unfortunately, the flowering time of the spring messengers is very short, but the care and preparation for flowering are quite long.
And it is very disappointing when all the efforts do not live up to expectations, and these beautiful flowers with a perfect shape become smaller, lose varietal traits, or even do not throw buds at all.
To avoid such grief, you need to understand the developmental features of this sacred flower of the East and find out what determines its good condition and decorative properties.
Like all plants, tulips form seeds to continue. However, the forces of the flower are not infinite. If they are aimed at ripening seeds, then on the development and ripening of the bulbs, there are few of them.
In order for her to receive the maximum amount of nutrients, it is necessary to perform several necessary operations after the end of flowering tulips. The larger the bulb, the stronger the plant and the more abundant it will bloom.
Thus, the main rule of good flowering of tulips next year: all efforts should be directed to strengthening and improving the bulb! The operations on nutrition, ripening, storage and planting of bulbs are divided into 5 stages:
Stage 1 - pruning, watering and top dressing
The duration of flowering tulips depends on their variety and is usually from 5 to 8 days. Without waiting for all the petals to fall off, the flowers are removed, cutting off only their heads and keeping the stems. At this stage, the leaves do not touch, they are necessary for the ripening of the bulb.
But the fallen petals must be cleaned, they can rot and affect the fungus with healthy leaves. After pruning the flower stalks, the plant should be watered intensively for about 15-20 days: at this time, the bulbs are ripening intensively in the ground, and due to sufficient watering, they absorb nutrients more actively.
It is recommended to alternate watering with plain water and a slightly pink solution of potassium permanganate. To stimulate the accumulation of the necessary plant reserves, it is fed with phosphorus and potassium, but in no case with nitrogen. In addition, there should be no chlorine in the fertilizer.
Important! You need to adhere to the main principle of the use of fertilizers - it is better to underfeed than to overfeed!
Bulbs especially negatively respond to an excess of fertilizers: a high percentage of mineral salts in the soil leads to rotting of the roots and even death of plants. To prevent this, it is recommended to reduce the dosage of fertilizers by half from the recommended in the instructions.
When the foliage of tulips is removed
Stage 2 - leaf removal
Five to six weeks after flowering, the leaves of the tulips will turn yellow, they can be removed. It is preferable to pick them off rather than cut them off. Dead leaves should be easily pulled out of the ground. If this does not happen, you still have to wait.
It is impossible to remove "living" leaves, because through them the bulb receives energy and nutrients through photosynthesis. If green leaves are removed, the tulip bulb will remain underdeveloped, which will degrade the quality and quantity of flowers next year.
After removing the foliage, it is necessary to leave the stem as a kind of mark indicating the location of the bulb. As a rule, tulips alternate with other flowers, most often perennials, the stems of which hide not very decorative faded tulips. Such combinations are harmonious, pleasing to the eye.
Tulip bulbs: dig up or not
Stage 3 - digging bulbs
After correctly carried out two stages, the bulbs formed, scored a sufficient amount of nutrients and increased in mass and size. If you leave them in the ground, this will worsen the appearance of next year's landings for the following reasons:
Important! For varietal tulips, a digging procedure is required.
Life hack: If digging tulips seems time-consuming, you can do without it. To avoid pulling the bulbs into the ground, they are planted in special pots with bottom holes (commercially available), a water-permeable container is made from a plastic basket or mesh box.
How and when to dig tulips
The period for digging is the end of June or a little later. At this time, the plant has already completely yellow foliage and a limp stalk. The bulb should have a fully formed root system, brown spots are visible on the scales.
When digging bulbs, the following rules must be observed:
Bulbs can be dried not only under the sun, but also using a lamp until the scales dry. The sick and weak are finally sorted out, and the healthy ones sorted by grades are laid out in previously prepared containers (in 1-2 layers).
How to store tulip bulbs
Stage 4 - Bulb Storage
Dug and dried tulip bulbs are placed in mesh, breathable boxes and put away in a dry, shaded room. It is very important to establish the temperature regime for storing the bulbs:
As a rule, this corresponds to the average daily air temperature.
The main thing is to prevent sharp changes in temperature and humidity during storage so that the bulbs do not crack.
When to plant tulips
Stage 5 - planting tulips
In October, when the air temperature reaches 4-7 degrees, the bulbs can be planted in the ground, pre-treated with a pink solution of potassium permanganate or fungicide.
Correct fit conditions:
Tulips are a recognized symbol of spring and love. In the language of flowers, each species of this flower has its own symbolic meaning.
Red is true love, white is forgiveness, purple is reverence. A multi-colored bouquet means a sincere compliment to those who are given these lovely flowers. Let your garden give you compliments every year!
What to do when tulips have bloomed:
An important nuance in the care:
What will happen if you do not dig up tulips:
Tulips during flowering are very beautiful, but this period does not last long. Just a few days later, the flowers begin to wither and look not so attractive anymore. Not all flower growers know how to care for tulips after flowering, and make annoying mistakes, trying to immediately cut or dig bulbs.
What you need to do after flowering tulips
Caring for tulips after flowering is quite simple. The main rule is that flowers should not be pruned or pruned immediately. For several weeks, it is recommended to water and feed the plant well. This feature is due to the fact that when the flower fades, tulip bulbs continue to accumulate nutrients for about three weeks. Premature digging deprives them of such an opportunity, therefore, next year the flowering of tulips may be less plentiful.
After the final withering, the peduncle is carefully removed. This will allow the plant not to waste energy on the need for seed ripening. It is impossible to cut leaves at once, since when they are removed immediately after flowering, the development of the bulbs lags. It is necessary to provide tulips with sufficient watering and fertilize them with fertilizers.
Many gardeners at this time have a desire to remove yellow leaves, but this should not be done. Experienced gardeners recommend simply pressing them to the ground or planting perennial plants with tulips to give an aesthetic appearance to the flower bed during this period. You can decorate the flower garden during this period, having previously planted daffodils or phloxes along with tulips.
Within a few weeks, the leaves of the tulips will dry out naturally and can be cut. In order not to lose the place of planting flowers after the leaves have dried, it is recommended that you first make guide notes by which you can easily find it.
Do daffodils need a haircut?
Varied in shape, flower size, color, and also resistant to adverse conditions, unpretentious daffodils inhabit many suburban gardens. Lush May bloom pleases summer residents, but what to do with leaves after its end? Cut or not?
We proceed from the nature of the plant. The root system of the daffodil is perennial. The roots live off the bulb, which grows from the inside and on which, in turn, children appear, giving birth to a new plant. The more nutrient reserves the bulb retains, the more flowering forces the plant will have next year. And this process of accumulation of nutrition is directly related to the leaves. As long as the leaves remain green (sometimes even until August), there is an accumulation of nutrients in the scales of the bulbs.
Hence the conclusion: it is impossible to cut off the leaves of daffodils immediately after flowering. For a better future, you will have to endure a not-too-good present. Moreover, try to maintain soil moisture both during the formation of buds and during flowering, up to withering leaves.
So that the drying leaves do not spoil the harmony of your flower garden, consider this feature of the bulbous trees even when planting and combine daffodils with other perennials: daylilies, hosts, geykhera, astilbe and brunners, which, growing to the summer season, will cover the dead foliage with their green “wings”.
There is an interesting and very effective design technique: the leaves of daffodils, slightly drooping apart, are collected, like hair, into a bundle and braided “braids”, which are then laid on the ground. And the beauty of the garden, and the benefits of the plant.
When to cut daffodils after flowering for the winter?
When the plants bloom they must be fertilized. Choose fertilizer with a high percentage of phosphorus and potassium. Now you need to wait until the leaves are completely dry, then remove them and loosen the soil. There is an opinion that daffodils are unpretentious and do well without covering for the winter, but it is erroneous. In particular, plants need this if they were planted in the 2nd half of September. This is a late planting, because, before the cold weather comes, the flowers do not have time to fully adapt and may not survive in the frosty snowless winter.
The most vulnerable to frost are varieties of daffodils with large flowers. To protect them from freezing - cover the flowers with dry fallen leaves, peat, dry grass, wood ash or special materials for mulching (for example, agrofibre). The soil needs to be mulched before frosts strike. How to mulch the soil correctly can be found in the article: "Rules for mulching the soil." You can remove the mulched layer only in the spring, when there will be no sudden changes in temperature and risk of frosts on the street.
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