Museum of the Political History of Russia: an interactive exhibition in a modernist mansion. State Museum of Political History of Russia Where is it and how to get there

The mansion, which today houses the Museum of Political History, was built in 1906 by order of the ballerina Matilda Kshesinskaya. The building was designed by the architect of the imperial court, Alexander von Gauguin. By the way, he also supervised the construction of the cathedral mosque, which is located next to the mansion - both buildings belong to the Northern Art Nouveau style.

In fact, the museum occupies not one, but two mansions, united by a common building. The second belonged to businessman Vasily Brant, who moved into his newly built mansion in 1911. Brant was rumored to be in love with Kshesinskaya and moved to be closer to her.

In 1917, both mansions were abandoned by the owners. The rooms where Sergei Diaghilev, Fyodor Chaliapin, Isadora Duncan and the great dukes of the Romanovs were, were occupied by the Bolsheviks - Lenin was reading the April Theses from the balcony. The ballerina tried to return the mansion through the court and even won the case, but the decision was not enforced, since the new guests simply refused to leave.

What to see in the museum

In 2013, after ten years of preparation, a new permanent exhibition of the museum was opened - "Man and Power in Russia in the 19th - 21st Centuries". The space is divided into 12 thematic sections dedicated to key events in Russian history from the Patriotic War of 1812 to perestroika in the 1990s. In addition to historical documents and objects, the exhibition contains art objects and interactive elements. For example, you can hear a recording of Leo Tolstoy's voice or listen to songs of the Civil War.

It is worth getting inside for the sake of the interiors that Kshesinskaya herself came up with. Behind the glass bay window, which attracts the attention of passers-by along Kronverksky Avenue, there is a winter garden. In front of him is the main room of the mansion, where the ballerina hosted receptions - the White Hall. Famous guests have been here, and once an elephant was hidden in the rotunda between the hall and the garden. Matilda invited the trainer Durov to give a Christmas performance for her son Volodya. Durov arrived at the mansion with an elephant wrapped in a checkered plaid.

Who to go with

With kids: the museum has programs both for the little ones and for schoolchildren of all ages. You can book an excursion and visit the zemstvo school as a whole class, you can sign up for one of the classes, or you can just walk around the museum with the whole family.

With parents and grandparents: a trip to this museum is a good occasion to talk to older family members about their historical experiences. There are halls dedicated to the Soviet era, the Great Patriotic War, perestroika, so even the youngest parents will have something to tell about their childhood and youth.

What else

The site contains interesting developed by the museum cycling routes, which start from the Kshesinskaya mansion.

The museum hosts many events - concerts, excursions, lectures. Subscribe to social networks to learn about them.

What to see around

Directly next to the museum is the main Russian Empire, and a little further -, and. If you want to continue your immersion in political history, walk to the House of Political Prisoners on Troitskaya Square: a constructivist commune house was built for families of prisoners of tsarism. Many residents later became victims of another regime - Stalin's, in their honor in 1990 the Solovetsky stone was erected on the square. And if you decided to understand the Northern Art Nouveau style structure properly, in addition to the mosque and the Kshesinskaya mansion, consider the apartment building on Kamennoostrovsky Prospekt, 1. The famous architect Fyodor Lidval, the author of the Astoria Hotel, built it for his mother Ida Lidval.

Where to eat near the museum

You can have a hearty and inexpensive lunch after a long walk at. The menu includes khinkali (from 180 rubles for 3 pieces), ravioli (from 280 for 5 pieces), yaki-gedza (from 150 for 5 pieces) and other analogs of dumplings from all over the world. It is best to discuss the twists and turns of Russian history over a cup of coffee in, located right in the grotto of Alexander Park. And if you want something exotic, on Kuibyshev Street there is where you can try, for example, tteokpoggi (rice sticks in a spicy sauce with cheese, 260 rubles) or so Gangjong (spicy and sweet fried chicken fillet, 300 rubles).

If politics in Russia is rather ambiguous, then the museum of political history definitely makes an impression and is worth the time spent. How did the Empire develop during its heyday? What did you talk about on the sidelines of the Kremlin? And why did Russia change its form of government twice in one century?

Short description

State Museum of Political History of Russia is located on Petrogradsky Island and occupies two mansions at once - the houses of M.F.Kshesinskaya and V.E.Brant. The museum manages huge museum collection covering the political history of Russia from the reign of Catherine II to the present day. Also for visitors acts separate Exhibition, dedicated to the ballerina Matilda Kshesinskaya, whose house witnessed Lenin's speeches before the assembled people.

The museum collection contains unique exhibits, such as:

• portfolio of Reichsmarshal G. Goering
• dress by E. A. Furtseva
• concert outfits of M. F. Kshesinskaya
• the camera on which the video message of M. S. Gorbachev to the people in the "Faroese captivity" was recorded
• portrait of Nicholas II, hanging in the Winter Palace and pierced with bayonets by the rebels on the day of the assault

History

Museum of the Revolution

The idea of ​​creating a Museum of the Revolution originated long before the Revolution itself. The first exhibit of the museum was a defective bill, one of many that the Bolsheviks forged in Europe and sent to Russia for the needs of the revolution. It was corked in a bottle and buried near the Bolsheviks' secret dacha in Finland. Already in the 30s N. Burenin, being in Finland, dug up a bottle with a banknote and gave it to the Museum of the Revolution.

The February Revolution was followed by a period of relative calm, and in the Winter Palace, where meetings of the Society for the Memory of the Decembrists were already held, there were it was decided to make the Palace of the Revolution. However, the October Revolution soon came, and with it the Civil War, so the idea of ​​the museum had to be postponed until better times, namely until 1919.

In the spring of 1919, in Petrograd, which was attacked by the army of the white general N. N. Yudenich, a meeting was held, the main theme of which was the creation of the Museum of the Revolution. According to the approved Regulation, it was decided to create such museums in two capitals - Moscow and Petrograd- and several in individual provinces throughout the country.

The tasks of these museums included:

• collection, storage and exhibition of monuments to the Revolution
• guarding the graves of revolutionaries, keeping them clean
• installation of identification marks and tombstones

October 9, 1919 of the year counts official opening day State Museum of the Revolution. Main museum the most significant period of that era opened in the most historically significant place for this - Winter Palace. The collection of the museum was a monument to the revolutionary activities of all parties, not just the Bolsheviks. Exhibits flocked to the museum from all over the country, the masses of the people, and not just the ruling elite, were connected to this. Museums of the Revolution began to open throughout the USSR, as well as in Moscow. It is interesting that the Moscow Museum of the Revolution of the USSR in the 70s became central, and the Leningrad Museum, thus, became its branch.

Museum of the Revolution, not without outside help, put together a unique collection world revolutionary movement. A separate exposition showed visitors flags, posters and propaganda leaflets of the times Great French Revolution and Revolution in Germany... Also, the museum exhibited an exposition of modern art objects that reflected the spirit of that time.

Ironically, the Museum of the Revolution saved many of Leningrad's memorial and historical sites. The Peter and Paul and Shlisselburg fortresses, the estate of Count A. A. Arakcheev in Gruzino and other cultural monuments became branches of the museum. In 1923, the mansion of M. F. Kshesinskaya, where in 1917 V. I. Lenin lived for 3 months after the February Revolution, opened the exposition "Ilyich's Corner". In the same place in 1936 was the Museum of S.M. Kirov was created.

The reforms of the 1930s had a very serious impact on museums. The role of many revolutionary leaders was revised, many became “enemies of the people”. All exhibits, in one way or another, related to them, were confiscated without explanation.

The role of other parties in the cause of the Revolution was recognized as insignificant, museums were filled with propaganda of the Soviet regime and the "theory of two leaders of the revolution" - Stalin and Lenin.

The historic interiors of the Winter Palace were closed, Museum of the Revolution due to his authority and focus, he kept afloat for some time, but after Kirov's murder it was closed for 6 months... The entire exposition has been revised to comply with the "correct reflection of historical events."

In the second half of the 30s each new exhibition was carefully selected by the party organs. Everything that did not correspond to party propaganda was removed, faces from photographs and surnames from documents were erased. A huge number of falsifications have appeared.

For example, S. V. Spirin's sketch for the painting "Stalin in Exile" required changes "in accordance with the present moment." At a meeting of the Museum, which was without fail attended by representatives of the party, it was decided that it was necessary to show contempt for Kamenev on the canvas. The artist redid the sketch.

Museum staff themselves falsified data on exhibits, in order to avoid their death in the abyss of a totalitarian regime. The number of enemies of the people grew every day, Museum repeatedly closed due to inconsistency with the party program... Not only the museum fund was subject to repression, but also its employees. Museum workers saved some of the exhibits at the risk of their lives. Until some time, the censors did not notice the corrected names on the sculptures and did not distinguish the Menshevik leaflets from the Bolsheviks due to their illiteracy in this matter.

Despite resistance, the Museum of the Revolution gradually began to look more like an illustration for the Short Course on the History of the VKPB. A huge number of exhibits were taken out without a proper inventory. Only during the Great Patriotic War did the Party loosen its grip on museums. During the war years, the museum held 123 exhibitions and preserved the monuments of the feat of the inhabitants of besieged Leningrad.

After the war for the State Museum of the Revolution the black decade has come. Back in January 1945, an order was given to the museum to vacate all the premises it occupied in the Winter Palace and hand them over to the Hermitage. And although a special commission was created to search for a new building for the Museum of the Revolution, this building was never found. Dolgikh for ten years the exhibits have been gathering dust in hastily collected boxes in the backyards of the Marble Palace and the Peter and Paul Fortress.

And again, the entire collection was cleaned up during a new wave of repression and criminal cases against “enemies of the people”. It was in this black decade Museum lost the bulk of their exhibits —more than 100,000.

Museum of the Great October Socialist Revolution

But, as you know, the darkest hour is before dawn. The Stalinist repressions were replaced by the "Khrushchev thaw", and the museum was revived together with the building donated to it, or rather, with two: the mansions of MF Kshesinskaya and V.E.Brant. And immediately fresh intellectual personnel burst in here. It was they who soon headed the research departments of the museum and the science of national history. And it was they who initiated the change of the name to Museum of the Great October Socialist Revolution.

The exhibition halls were filled and decorated in the shortest possible time and, as part of the struggle against the cult of personality, the monuments of repression came into the hands of museum workers: papers kept in family archives, files of political prisoners, etc. But this flow stopped along with the “thaw”.

The Museum of the October Revolution enjoyed great public confidence, in it personal belongings arrived:

• heroes and commanders-in-chief of the Great Patriotic War
• first astronauts
• writers
• singers
• actors

Museum staff again began to go on expeditions and collect exhibits from the archives of ordinary citizens.

Soon the political era of Khrushchev has come, accompanied by the suppression of dissidents, in particular the expulsion of Joseph Brodsky and Academician A. D. Sakharov from the country, the persecution of A. I. Solzhenitsyn. Commemorative exhibits of this period began to replenish the museum fund only years later, and now they make up a separate exhibition, testifying to the suppressed cultural upsurge in the ranks of the intelligentsia.

In the 1970s Museum The Great October Socialist Revolution expanded and opened 2 branches. At the moment they are transformed and represent:

• Children's Museum Center for Historical Education
• Museum of the History of Political Police and State Security Bodies of Russia in the 19th - 20th centuries

In 1987, on the seventieth anniversary of the Great October Revolution, the Museum prepared the largest exhibition exposition, which consisted of 12 rooms. With bated breath, for the first time since the beginning of the century, the exposition includes references to Grigory Zinoviev, Lev Kamenev, Alexei Rykov and Lev Trotsky. The party organs did not approve of such an escapade, but they did not interfere with it, although the official political rehabilitation of these characters had not yet taken place in the USSR. Foreign radio stations trumpeted with one voice: the time has come for serious changes in the USSR.

State Museum of Political History of Russia

First absolute the victory of the Museum over the party took place in 1988, when the light saw the exposition "Allowed for review!". It includes archival materials that are prohibited from viewing by the general public. The propaganda department could not prevent this.

The next resounding success was exhibition "Russia: Terror or Democracy?", to which the audience lined up in huge queues. Thanks to exhibits from all over the USSR, transferred from the personal archives of citizens, they saw the light of day exhibitions dedicated to the "defectors", Stalin's terror, the Gulag, the raising of virgin lands.

It was impossible even to hint about such a project before, but now the Museum of the Great October Socialist Revolution felt its power over the minds of people

A few days before the August putsch, Minister of Culture of the USSR Nikolai Gubenko gave the museum a new name - State Museum of the Political History of Russia.

The renovated museum continued to collect exhibits - evidence of its time. Permanent exhibitions on Perestroika show appearance in Russia:

• multiparty
• freedom of speech and press
• capitalism

The Museum of the Political History of Russia today is a modern historical complex that demonstrates evidence of the last centuries of the political life of Russia. No assessments - only facts and different points of view of a particular era in the context of different people and different periods of history.

Here also acts constant Exhibition, telling about the owner of the mansion where the museum is located - prima ballerina Matilda Kshesinskaya.

Architecture

Museum of the Political History of Russia located in 2 buildings: the mansions of M.F.Kshesinskaya and V.E.Brant. Both were built in the 1900s in the then fashionable Art Nouveau style, but they were designed by different people.

For prima ballerina Kshesinskaya the mansion was built by the architect A. I. von Gauguin, who created an elegant building with whimsical asymmetries of the main objects. The external architectural solution corresponds to the internal one: different heights of individual rooms correspond to different heights of the facades, the size and position of the windows also reflect the internal layout.

Entrepreneur V.E.Brant ordered a project his mansion at the architect Robert-Friedrich Melzer, who generously used forged elements, high-reliefs and stained-glass windows in the decoration of the building. To the creation of stained glass, among other artists, KS Petrov - Vodkin was involved.

With the transfer of these buildings to the museum to them the lobby was added... The architectural elements of the lobby echo the architecture of the 20th century mansions.

Excursions

Find out the schedule of excursions and you can sign up by phone:

Also in the museum you can order an individual and group excursion in Russian and foreign languages. More detailed information can be found on the website:

Ticket price and opening hours 2019

Excursion ticket, indicated in the museum's timetable, is 300 rubles.

Museum opening hours:

• Monday: 10.00 - 18.00
• Tuesday: 10.00 - 18.00
• Wednesday: 10.00 - 20.00
• Thursday - day off
• Friday: 10.00 - 20.00
• Saturday: 10.00 - 18.00
• Sunday: 10.00 - 18.00

Sanitary day- the last Monday of the month.

Where is

Address

st. Kuibyshev, 2-4

Underground

Gorkovskaya

How to get there

From the Gorkovskaya metro station along Kronverksky prospect towards Kuibyshev street. You can enter from Kronverksky prospect.

Telephone

• 8 812-233-70-52
• 8 812-313-61-63

The State Museum of the Political History of Russia is one of the best and most interesting museums in St. Petersburg. Many come here for the first time to visit the famous Kshesinskaya mansion, which houses the museum. And then, they return again to exhibitions, meetings, lectures, each time finding something new for the mind and heart ...

History and general information

The birthday of the museum is October 9, 1919, when the State Museum of the Revolution was created by the decision of the Petrograd Soviet. The museum, dedicated to the main event of the era, was located in the most significant place - in the Winter Palace, where it was located for more than a quarter of a century.

Representatives of various revolutionary parties dreamed of this museum, which was bound to appear in Russia, long before the overthrow of tsarism. A kind of evidence of this is the unique exhibit, which is still on display today.

So, in 1907, the famous Tiflis affair thundered, which consisted in the successful "expropriation" of a very large sum for the needs of the Bolshevik Party. A dashing raid was carried out right under the windows of the headquarters of the military district on the way of transporting money by collectors from the post station to the bank. The numbers of large 500-ruble bills (there were 200 of them) were known to the secret police. At a secret dacha in Finland, where they managed to transfer money, it was decided to redo their numbers, while one treasury bill was spoiled. It was placed in a bottle and buried in order to preserve it especially for the future museum. In the early 30s, one of the participants in the action found a cache, took out the contents and, returning from a business trip abroad, gave the rarity to the museum.

There are important dates in the history of the museum when it was about its very existence, but being on the verge and beyond the verge of survival, the museum was revived anew each time.
The first post-war years were the most dramatic for the museum. The Winter Palace was completely transferred to the Hermitage, a company of soldiers urgently packed the entire collection of the Museum of the Revolution in boxes and took it for storage to and.

During this period, events take place that are both sad and paradoxical: the collections, with such difficulty preserved during the years of Stalin's purges and under the bombing during the blockade, are destroyed. According to the testimony of museum veterans who were young employees in those years, bonfires were burning in the courtyard of Peter and Paul, reminiscent of the times of the Inquisition or Hitler's putsch. According to the surviving registration documents, for ideological reasons, more than 93 thousand exhibits were burned, which were marked with the stamp "Allowed to be destroyed." The museum is being transformed from a historical and political museum into a museum of one party of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union and one event - the October Revolution of 1917.

With the onset of the Khrushchev thaw, the revival of the museum is associated, but after ten years of oblivion it was so incredible that it gave rise to a number of anecdotes and funny stories. They say that on a regular visit to Leningrad, after visiting the Kirovsky plant, Nikita Sergeevich drove along Kirovsky Prospekt, and at the Kirovsky bridge he was interested in a beautiful building - the Kshesinskaya mansion. When asked what was in it, the first secretary of the regional committee who accompanied him replied that it was the Kirov museum. The state leader was terribly outraged that Kirov's real cult of personality had been cultivated, and ordered to immediately send him to his former apartment, and place the Museum of the Revolution in the mansion.

True or fictional, but in December 1954, it was decided to transfer two buildings (the Kshesinskaya and Brandt mansions) to the museum's disposal, and on November 5, 1957, its rebirth took place - a museum called the State Museum of the Great October Socialist Revolution opened its doors to visitors ...
In subsequent years, the museum loses its independence and becomes a branch of the Moscow Museum of the Revolution.

The museum owes its third birth to the changes that took place in the country during perestroika, the bold initiative of the leadership and the selfless work of the entire team. In August 1991, literally a week before the GKChP putsch, by order of the Ministry of Culture, the museum was given an independent status and a new name - the State Museum of the Political History of Russia. The first exhibition in a new capacity was called “Democracy or Dictatorship? Political parties and power in Russia from autocracy to perestroika. "

Museum location

Everyone is familiar with the expression: Petrograd is the cradle of the Russian revolution. But not everyone knows or remembers that the cradle of the city itself on the Neva was not Palace Embankment or Nevsky Prospect, but the Petrogradskaya Side. From here, construction began in the times of Peter the Great, here was the residence of Peter the Great and the first central highway passed. In this context, the location of the Museum of the Revolution in the Petrograd district of the Northern capital looks quite logical.

By the middle of the 18th century, the center of the capital moved to the left bank, and the district, which had turned into the outskirts, with its wooden houses resembled a county town, where the streets were overgrown with slush and mud in the off-season, and in the summer, livestock walked along them.

The imposed ban on the construction of enterprises in the center of the capital initiated the creation of large factories and plants on the Petrograd side. The industrial development of the region in the 19th century led to the appearance of scientific and cultural institutions, educational institutions here. The Botanical Garden was established on the basis of the pharmaceutical garden created by the decree of Peter I for the cultivation of medicinal plants. The famous roller-coaster ride and the Zoo, one of the northernmost zoos in the world, as well as the largest People's House, designed for cultural leisure of the general population, appeared in Aleksandrovsky Park. The territory and living space are being improved - water supply and sewerage are being laid, a horse tram - "horse tram" was launched along the main avenue.

Architecture and history of the building

A real construction boom began after the opening of the Trinity Bridge in 1903, which connected the Petrograd side with the center. In the aristocratic and bourgeois circles of St. Petersburg, the area became a fashionable place for building houses, very soon it turned from a backwater into a respectable area of ​​residence.

One of the first on Bolshaya Dvoryanskaya Street (now Kuibysheva, 2) was the mansion of Matilda Feliksovna Kshesinskaya designed by the architect A.I. von Gauguin, who was awarded a silver medal from the city authorities for this creation. Designed in the early Northern Art Nouveau style, reminiscent of the rocky northern shores and medieval castles in color and shape, the mansion has a number of distinctive features. Its main entrance is hidden in a small courtyard behind a fence, the free rhythm of window openings of various sizes is original and free.

A talented prima ballerina of the Mariinsky Theater, an intelligent and beautiful woman, staying under the patronage of the persons of the imperial house, Kshesinskaya held receptions, balls, performances, concerts in her own palace. The luxurious interiors corresponded to the tastes of the hostess: the bedroom was made in the English style, the Russian Empire style reigned in the large hall, the strict and restrained neoclassicism of the Louis XVI era was reflected in the decoration of the salon.

Its closest neighbor turned out to be a successful entrepreneur, hereditary honorary citizen of the timber merchant Vasily Emmanuilovich Brant. Architect Robert-Friedrich Melzer in 1911 completed the construction of a mansion for him on Bolshaya Dvoryanskaya Street (Kuibysheva, 4), mixing all the fashionable styles: neoclassicism, modernism and symbolism. The building is richly decorated with high reliefs, cast iron and stained-glass windows - their authorship is attributed to the famous artist KS Petrov-Vodkin. A narrow side facade with an arch faces the street, the main part of the house is in the garden and is surrounded by a cast-iron fence, the pillars of which have an unusual decoration in the form of balls entwined with snakes.

After the February Revolution of 1917, the Bolsheviks settled in the Kshesinskaya mansion, here was the headquarters of V.I. Brant's house was occupied by sailors who guarded the Bolshevik headquarters from the cadets of the Provisional Government.

The ballerina left the country forever, in Paris she opened a ballet school and married the Grand Duke Andrei Romanov. Having lived to almost 100 years, she was laid to rest with her husband and son in the famous Sainte-Genevieve-des-Bois cemetery. The Brant family left Petrograd in 1918 and their trace was lost.

In the Soviet years, these buildings housed various institutions, lived M.I.

The reconstruction of 1957 connected both mansions according to the project of the architect N.N. Nadezhin. A certain act of historical justice was accomplished: the historical buildings, in which the stormy events of the revolutionary years were seething, were taken over by the Museum of the Revolution. V. I. Lenin's office and the room of the Secretariat of the Central Committee of the RSDLP (b) have been restored in the same place and look the same as 100 years ago. The interiors of the front suite of the first floor have been recreated, giving an idea of ​​the splendor of the apartments of its first owner.

Exposition and attractions

A small part of the exposition and the thematic excursion "Fouette of Fate" are devoted to the life of Kshesinskaya in this house, but, of course, the main permanent exhibitions: "Man and Power in Russia in the XIX - XXI Centuries" and "The Soviet Era: Between Utopia and Reality" correspond the purpose of the museum, and tell about the political history of Russia, as well as immerse in the atmosphere of those years.

Each century has its own calendar beginning, the era begins with an epoch-making event. Such significant milestones in the political history of Russia are December 1825 and February-October 1917, 1941-1945, the thaw of the 1960s and the perestroika of the 1990s.

Moving from hall to hall - from era to era - you can trace the entire history of the transformation of the state and changes in the political system of the country.

The materials of the exhibitions tell how the social and political movement was born and developed in Russia, the revolutionary and democratic parties were formed. The exposition will tell a lot of interesting things about the destinies of outstanding historical figures.

Almost all the political forces of modern Russia in the 21st century at the federal and regional levels are represented here. This meeting, unique in its scope, reveals the activities of the leaders of various parties, members of the State Duma and the Russian parliament.

The exhibitions are selected by subject, the information is presented in an easy-to-understand form, supplemented by the appropriate musical accompaniment.

The museum's collections contain almost half a million exhibits, while they are constantly replenished with new materials donated and collected in scientific expeditions.

The funds of the museum store photographs, objects of fine art, everyday life and clothing of statesmen, banners and awards, party documents and much more.

Of particular value are documentary monuments of long-gone events that depict the legislative activities of Catherine the Great, the reform policy of Alexander II, the reforms of P. A. Stolypin and S. Yu. Witte, evidence of three Russian revolutions.

Possessing a huge amount of authentic historical materials, the creative team of the museum skillfully uses modern technologies and immerses visitors in the atmosphere of events that are significant for the state. The museum sees its mission in the formation of political culture in society.

Where is it and how to get there

The Museum of the Political History of Russia (formerly the Museum of the Revolution) is located in the historical center of the city in the Petrogradsky District, along Kuibyshev Street, building 2-4.

From the nearest metro station "Gorkovskaya" walk along Kronverksky Prospect.

The branches of the museum are no less interesting:

On Gorokhovaya Street, 2, you can get acquainted with the history of the police and state security agencies of Russia. The most convenient way to get there is by metro. The nearest station - "Admiralteyskaya" is within walking distance, and the building itself is located opposite.

At 13 Bolotnaya Street, there is the Children's Museum Center for Historical Education. The nearest metro station is Ploshchad Muzhestva, from which you can walk for a few minutes along 2nd Murinsky Prospekt, and then turn right onto Bolotnaya Street.