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Obtaining secondary general education and vocational training. Law on secondary vocational education. Levels of vocational education: features, conditions of admission

The document became invalid on September 1, 2013 in connection with the adoption of the Federal Law of December 29, 2012 On the procedure for admission to training in educational programs of secondary vocational education from December 30 ... I will graduate from a technical college. and what kind of education there will be. secondary special, technical, vocational ?? in Soviet times, secondary vocational education could be obtained in technical schools, as well as schools (for example, a medical school). In the post-Soviet era, some of the technical schools were renamed into colleges. Currently, secondary vocational education can be obtained in technical schools and colleges. Differences in terms are defined in the Model Regulations on an educational institution of secondary vocational education (secondary specialized educational institution): 7.

Acting. On the approval of the lists of professions and specialties of secondary vocational education. In accordance with part 8 of article 11 of the Federal Law of December 29, 2012 N 273-FZ On education in the Russian Federation ... and I work), the employer does not have the right not to let you go on a paid study leave (if the first tower) Well, yes, of course it is beneficial for them to have people in school.

leave leave at the expense of annual leave. ...

Of course, you need an official certificate-call from the institute, on the basis of which a study leave is issued .. FGBOU DPO IRDPO Law on Education in the Russian Federation Explanations on the legislative and regulatory legal support of secondary vocational education 1-6. SPO secondary vocational education.

Article 68. Secondary vocational education

Admission for training in educational programs of secondary vocational education is carried out at the request of persons with basic general (9 classes) or secondary general education (11 classes). An applicant has the right to apply simultaneously to several professional educational organizations, for several specialties, for various forms of education, for budgetary places and places under contracts with payment of tuition fees.

2013/14 academic year year, admission to educational institutions of secondary vocational education is carried out on a public basis, i.e. no exams. If the number of applications submitted exceeds the admission plan, a competition of certificates is held.

The criteria for the competitive selection are the results of the mastering by the applicants of educational programs of basic general and secondary general education (the average score of the certificate).

Secondary vocational education is aimed at solving the problems of intellectual, cultural and professional development of a person and has the goal of training qualified workers or employees and middle-level specialists in all main areas of socially useful activity in accordance with the needs of society and the state, as well as meeting the needs of the individual in deepening and expanding education. 2. Persons with an education not lower than basic general or secondary general education are allowed to master educational programs of secondary vocational education, unless otherwise provided by this Federal Law.
3.

Law on education of the Russian Federation. the foundation of the educational system of the state

This law on secondary vocational education allows to regulate a number of issues that are not addressed in the main law on education. In this law, much attention is paid to the social support of students, in particular, to orphans and children left without parental care.

Attention

Forms of social partnership of educational institutions with employers, employment service bodies, government bodies of Moscow and enterprises are separately spelled out. This is done with the aim of attracting employers to jointly develop training programs and the subsequent training of higher quality and demanded specialists.


This experience could be implemented and included as one of the foundations in the Law on Secondary Vocational Education as a separate legal act, but so far this is not being considered by the Government. However, in December 2006

Law of secondary vocational education of the Russian Federation

HE independently: 1) in any general education subjects: a) disabled children, disabled people; b) foreign citizens; c) persons who received a document on secondary general education within one year before the date of completion of the acceptance of documents and entrance examinations, inclusive, if all the certification tests of the State Examination Agency for educational programs of secondary general education passed by them during the specified period were not submitted in the form of the Unified State Exam; 2) in certain general education subjects - persons who have passed the SIA in these general education subjects in the form of a state final exam, provided that they have received a document on secondary general education within one year before the date of completion of the admission of documents and entrance examinations, inclusively, and during this period did not take the exam in the relevant general education subjects.

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  • 04/09/2015 - Frequently asked questions - Admission, translation, expulsion, Secondary vocational education Rozhkov Artemy Igorevich Question - answer According to Art. 55 of the Federal Law No. 273-FZ admission to training in an organization carrying out educational activities, certification, documents, individual training, admission, program, vocational education, funding are carried out More ...
  • 04/08/2015 - Admission, transfer, expulsion, Secondary vocational education Rozhkov Artemy Igorevich Question - answer According to Art. 55 of the Federal Law No. 273-FZ, admission to training in an organization carrying out educational activities is carried out on the principles of ... documents, individual training, local acts, admission, program, vocational education, Federal State Educational Standard More ...

Levels of vocational education: features, conditions of admission

Putin quickly recalled the reforms. And teachers are apparently not such close-knit people as doctors. Okay, it's too early to bury us. Let's fight some more. The authorities are trying with the help of the church to impose their authority on the population.
I hate the church and see the advantages for myself and my loved ones in the conduct of a new subject. There are very few such children who liked anything that was imposed on them at school.
In recent years, our country has not a love for such subjects as literature, obscurity, history, etc. I’ll tell you by example - history - I still don’t know from memory the exact dates of everything that happened and when - for this I need to get into the Internet, fortunately, I rotate in the right direction and constantly ask for this, others wrote notes, slept, filled out diaries, drew on desks, etc. I have a poor idea of ​​what the grunts teach, since our teacher gave literature on medicinal herbs from year to year, dressings, etc.

Law on education of the Russian Federation last revised 2015

If these "citizens" are Russian, then the chances are close to zero. On the second question. Citizenship is not material, therefore it is not "manufactured".


Citizenship of the Russian Federation is not made like a pie and the most important example for you to acquire citizenship of the Russian Federation is the "Law on Citizenship of the Russian Federation". Read and study it carefully and with passion for yourself.
First, a temporary residence permit is stamped in the passport. In a simplified form: after receiving a residence permit, how long can it take to apply for citizenship? Is it possible to obtain Russian citizenship in a simplified manner if: ...

Secondary Vocational Education Act

Important

Federal law. In the event that the number of applicants exceeds the number of places, the financial support of which is carried out at the expense of budgetary allocations from the federal budget, the budgets of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation and local budgets, the educational organization, when admitting to training in educational programs of secondary vocational education, takes into account the results of the development of applicants in the educational program of the main general or secondary general education, specified in the submitted documents on education and (or) documents on education and qualifications. (as amended by Federal Law of 13.07.2015 N 238-FZ) (see the text in the previous edition) 5.

Primary and Secondary Vocational Education Act

Law on Education in the Russian Federation 273-FZ, New! 2. Persons with education not lower than basic general or secondary general are allowed to master educational programs of secondary vocational education ... No. You must meet professional requirements.

Contact a free legal consultation here on this website urid-consult.ru/ Just fill out the form and you will be called back and advised. Do not accept documents to the university. Is it legal? Because secondary and secondary vocational education are essentially different things.

You can get a professional education, but at the same time not have a general secondary education necessary for admission to a university. In addition to a diploma, in your case, you must have a certificate of secondary education.
As I understand it, you do not have it and could not have it, because college during the period of your studies gave only professional (without general secondary) education.
The legal apparatus proposed by the law covers all key processes and dogmas, allowing participants in educational relations to fully enjoy the principles of equality, justice and humanity. The latest revision of the Education Law 2018. Main innovations The latest revision has practically completed the main stage of the evolution of this fundamental legislative instrument, which has become the basis for the evolutionary stability of the educational platform in our country. The changes made affected such important areas as the creation of so-called electronic schools with remote lessons, the elimination of the second and third shifts in secondary schools, and a decrease in the volume of reporting documents for teachers.

1. Secondary vocational education is aimed at solving the problems of intellectual, cultural and professional development of a person and has the goal of training qualified workers or employees and middle-level specialists in all main areas of socially useful activity in accordance with the needs of society and the state, as well as meeting the needs of the individual in deepening and expanding education.

2. Persons with an education not lower than basic general or secondary general education are allowed to master educational programs of secondary vocational education, unless otherwise provided by this Federal Law.

3. Obtaining secondary vocational education on the basis of basic general education is carried out with the simultaneous obtaining of secondary general education within the framework of the corresponding educational program of secondary vocational education. In this case, the educational program of secondary vocational education, implemented on the basis of basic general education, is developed on the basis of the requirements of the corresponding federal state educational standards of secondary general and secondary vocational education, taking into account the profession or specialty of secondary vocational education.

4. Admission to training in educational programs of secondary vocational education at the expense of budgetary allocations from the federal budget, the budgets of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation and local budgets is publicly available, unless otherwise provided by this part. When admitting to study in educational programs of secondary vocational education in professions and specialties requiring applicants to have certain creative abilities, physical and (or) psychological qualities, entrance tests are conducted in the manner established in accordance with this Federal Law. In the event that the number of applicants exceeds the number of places, the financial support of which is carried out at the expense of budgetary allocations from the federal budget, the budgets of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation and local budgets, the educational organization, in accordance with the admission procedure established in accordance with Part 8 of Article 55 of this Federal Law, takes into account the results of the mastering by the applicants of the educational program of basic general or secondary general education, indicated in the submitted documents on education and (or) documents on education and qualifications, the results of individual achievements, information about which the applicant has the right to submit during admission, as well as the existence of an agreement on targeted education with the organizations specified in Part 1 of Article 71.1 of this Federal Law.

5. Receiving secondary vocational education under the programs of training middle-level specialists for the first time by persons who have a diploma of secondary vocational education with the qualification of a qualified worker or employee is not a second or subsequent secondary vocational education repeated.

6. Students on educational programs of secondary vocational education who do not have secondary general education have the right to pass the state final certification, which completes the development of educational programs of secondary general education and upon successful completion of which they are issued a certificate of secondary general education. These students pass the final state certification free of charge.

Question answer

According to paragraph 4 of Art. 68 Federal Law of December 29, 2012 N 273-FZ "On Education in the Russian Federation" admission to training in educational programs of secondary vocational education at the expense of budgetary allocations from the federal budget, the budgets of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation and local budgets is publicly available.

The law does not establish the obligation of an expelled student to reimburse funds spent on education, if we are not talking about specialized educational institutions. For example, in the case of military training in accordance with paragraph 7 of Art. 35 of the Federal Law "On Military Duty and Military Service", students who are expelled for academic failure must reimburse the funds spent on training.

In your case, the actions of the educational institution may include signs of the composition of Art. 156 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation "extortion" and you can contact the prosecutor's office to clarify this issue and protect your rights.

  • 12.02.2019 - Frequently asked Questions - General Provisions, Vocational Education

    Professional training on a paid basis

    Question answer

    Article 68 of the federal law. N 273-ФЗ "On" explains the procedure for obtaining secondary vocational education on the basis of basic general education. VET is carried out with the simultaneous obtaining of secondary general education within the framework of the corresponding educational program of secondary vocational education.

    In this case, the educational program of secondary vocational education, implemented on the basis of basic general education, is developed on the basis of the requirements of the corresponding federal state educational standards for secondary general and secondary vocational education, taking into account the profession or specialty of secondary vocational education.

    Admission to study for the educational programs under consideration is carried out at the expense of budgetary allocations from the federal budget, the budgets of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation and local budgets. However, if the number of applicants exceeds the number of places, the financial support of which is carried out at the expense of budgetary funds, enrollment takes place on a paid basis.

    At the same time, free training is provided for exactly the program for the development of which the student entered the educational organization. If a certain volume of training is included in this program, training within this volume will not be possible for a fee. However, any other educational activity that was not included in the content of the program, the implementation of which is financed from the funds of the corresponding budget, can be implemented only in the format of a separate educational program, including on the terms of a paid educational service.

    The answer was prepared with the participation of M.

  • 11.02.2019 - Frequently asked Questions - General Provisions

    Can a professional educational organization, for example, a college, issue students who have completed 1 course, a certificate of secondary general education, as in a school after grade 11.

    Question answer

    According to paragraph 6 of Article 68 of the Federal Law "On Education in the Russian Federation", students in educational programs of secondary vocational education who do not have secondary general education have the right to pass the state final certification, which completes the development of educational programs of secondary general education and upon successful completion of which they are issued a certificate of secondary general education. These students pass the final state certification free of charge. Thus, obtaining secondary vocational education on the basis of basic general education is carried out with the simultaneous obtaining of secondary general education within the framework of the corresponding educational program of secondary vocational education. However, it is necessary to pass the final certification.

    The procedure for passing the certification can be viewed in the Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia dated December 26, 2013 N 1400 (as amended on 01/09/2017) "On approval of the Procedure for conducting state final certification for educational programs of secondary general education" (Registered at the Ministry of Justice of Russia 03.02.2014 N 31205)

    Thus, in order to be able to issue students with a secondary vocational general education organization after completing 1 course of a certificate of secondary general education, such an organization must have a license to carry out educational programs not only for vocational training, but also for secondary general education.

    This answer was prepared with the participation of A. Razhapova, 4th year student of the Faculty of Law of the National Research University Higher School of Economics.

  • 09.04.2015 - Admission, translation, deduction, Secondary vocational education

    In our college, admission to training programs for middle-level specialists is carried out on the basis of basic general education with a term of education of 3 years 10 months. The admissions office received an application from a person with an average

    Question answer

    According to Art. 55 of Federal Law No. 273-FZ, admission to training in an organization carrying out educational activities is carried out

  • 08.04.2015 - Admission, translation, deduction, Secondary vocational education

    Is it possible to accept a graduate of the 11th grade of a school who received a certificate of secondary general education for the second year of college, for training in the training program for middle-level specialists, admission to which was carried out on the basis of a basic general education

    Question answer

    According to Art. 55 of Federal Law No. 273-FZ, admission to training in an organization carrying out educational activities is carried out on the principles of ...

  • 17.12.2014 - Admission, translation, deduction, Secondary vocational education

    Is it possible to enroll in programs of secondary vocational education on the basis of basic general education (9 classes) by correspondence?

    Question answer

    In accordance with Part 2 and Part 5 of Art. 17 of Federal Law No. 273-FZ, education can be obtained in correspondence form (including obtaining secondary vocational education ...

  • 17.12.2014 -

    Is a professional educational organization obliged to issue graduates under an educational program of secondary vocational education, implemented on the basis of basic general education, with the simultaneous receipt of secondary general education, vm

    Question answer

    In accordance with Part 3 of Article 68 of Federal Law No. 273-FZ, secondary vocational education on the basis of basic general education is carried out ...

  • 17.12.2014 -
  • 1. Secondary vocational education is aimed at solving the problems of intellectual, cultural and professional development of a person and has the goal of training qualified workers or employees and middle-level specialists in all main areas of socially useful activity in accordance with the needs of society and the state, as well as meeting the needs of the individual in deepening and expanding education.

    2. Persons with an education not lower than basic general or secondary general education are allowed to master educational programs of secondary vocational education, unless otherwise provided by this Federal Law.

    3. Obtaining secondary vocational education on the basis of basic general education is carried out with the simultaneous obtaining of secondary general education within the framework of the corresponding educational program of secondary vocational education. In this case, the educational program of secondary vocational education, implemented on the basis of basic general education, is developed on the basis of the requirements of the corresponding federal state educational standards of secondary general and secondary vocational education, taking into account the profession or specialty of secondary vocational education.

    4. Admission to training in educational programs of secondary vocational education at the expense of budgetary allocations from the federal budget, the budgets of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation and local budgets is publicly available, unless otherwise provided by this part. When admitting to study in educational programs of secondary vocational education in professions and specialties requiring applicants to have certain creative abilities, physical and (or) psychological qualities, entrance tests are conducted in the manner established in accordance with this Federal Law. In the event that the number of applicants exceeds the number of places, the financial support of which is carried out at the expense of budgetary allocations from the federal budget, the budgets of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation and local budgets, the educational organization, in accordance with the admission procedure established in accordance with Part 8 of Article 55 of this Federal Law, takes into account the results of the mastering by the applicants of the educational program of basic general or secondary general education, indicated in the submitted documents on education and (or) documents on education and qualifications, the results of individual achievements, information about which the applicant has the right to submit during admission, as well as the existence of an agreement on targeted education with the organizations specified in Part 1 of Article 71.1 of this Federal Law.

    5. Receiving secondary vocational education under the programs of training middle-level specialists for the first time by persons who have a diploma of secondary vocational education with the qualification of a qualified worker or employee is not a second or subsequent secondary vocational education repeated.

    6. Students on educational programs of secondary vocational education who do not have secondary general education have the right to pass the state final certification, which completes the development of educational programs of secondary general education and upon successful completion of which they are issued a certificate of secondary general education. These students pass the final state certification free of charge.

    Commentary on Art. 68 of the Law "On Education in the Russian Federation"

    The expansion of the types of training within the framework of secondary vocational education is accompanied by the formulation of the task of the intellectual, cultural and professional development of the student, which was not previously identified at this level in Law No. 3266-1.

    This approach should change the concept of the content of educational programs of secondary vocational education and orient them to some extent towards taking into account the scientific component, which was previously the prerogative of higher vocational education.

    Meeting the needs of the individual for intellectual, cultural and moral development has already been set as the task of secondary vocational education in the old Model Regulations on an educational institution of secondary vocational education (secondary specialized educational institution), despite the absence in Law N 3266-1 itself.

    In view of the fact that at the level of Law N 3266-1 such a task was absent, but was present in the Model Regulations, the practice of the subjects of the Russian Federation is contradictory. The legislation on the formation of some constituent entities of the Russian Federation, for example, the Moscow region, the Republic of Bashkortostan, the Republic of Khakassia, the Smolensk region, the Tambov region, the Ulyanovsk region, provides for such a task. In the Chelyabinsk region, the achievement of such a task is provided for by the program for the development of secondary vocational education in the region.

    The current situation will require adjustments to the provisions on institutions of secondary vocational education and educational programs, in which the formation of relevant professional competencies should be provided with a content part.

    The law provides that vocational training in vocational training programs in the professions of workers and positions of employees is possible after mastering the programs of basic general education, but subject to the simultaneous acquisition of secondary general education.

    However, in the field of arts, educational programs of secondary vocational education are being implemented, integrated with educational programs of basic general and secondary general education, which makes it possible to enter such an educational organization with the level of primary general education. Integrated educational programs in the field of arts are implemented in professional educational organizations in full-time education in accordance with the federal state educational standards of secondary vocational education in the field of arts, which ensure the receipt of first basic general education, then secondary general education and secondary vocational education, as well as meeting educational needs and requests of students in order to develop their creative abilities.

    Students in integrated educational programs in the field of arts, before they receive basic general education, are subject to the rights and obligations of students in educational programs of basic general education, during the period of their receiving secondary general education. During the period of receiving secondary vocational education - the rights and obligations of students in educational programs of secondary vocational education.

    Obtaining secondary vocational education on the basis of basic general education is carried out with the simultaneous obtaining of secondary general education within the framework of the corresponding educational program of secondary vocational education. In this case, the educational program of secondary vocational education, implemented on the basis of basic general education, is developed on the basis of the requirements of the corresponding federal state educational standards of secondary general and secondary vocational education, taking into account the profession or specialty of secondary vocational education.

    Consequently, organizations that carry out educational activities and have a methodological basis for the implementation of educational programs of secondary vocational education and vocational training must have a license to implement educational programs of secondary general education.

    General education subjects are studied by first-year students. Obtaining secondary general education in the following courses can be carried out within the framework of students studying academic subjects, courses, disciplines (modules) of the humanitarian and socio-economic orientation (profile).

    Admission to training in educational programs of secondary vocational education at the expense of budgetary allocations from the federal budget, the budgets of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation and local budgets is now publicly available. The competitive mechanism is possible only in the case of training in educational programs of secondary vocational education in specialties that require applicants to have certain creative abilities, physical and (or) psychological qualities, as well as in case of exceeding the available number of places by applicants, the financial support of which is carried out at the expense of the relevant budgets of the budgetary system of the Russian Federation. In this case, the results of mastering by the applicants of the educational program of basic general or secondary general education, indicated in the submitted documents on education, are taken into account.

    At the level of secondary vocational education, no advantages are now provided for certain categories of citizens. Hence, admission without entrance tests, out of competition, subject to the successful completion of the entrance tests, the pre-emptive right of admission to an educational institution should no longer be used in the admission rules.

    Those categories of persons who traditionally had special rights when admitted to professional educational organizations are now admitted to institutions of secondary vocational education in the absence of competitive admission as such - on a public basis. And since the system of benefits for applicants to secondary vocational education institutions is not provided, this means that in the event of competitive tests, these persons must pass them.

    It is necessary to take into account, including in the admission rules, that the receipt of secondary vocational education according to programs for the preparation of mid-level specialists for the first time by persons who have a diploma of secondary vocational education with the assignment of the qualifications of a qualified worker or employee does not mean getting a second or subsequent secondary vocational education again. This means that in the case of mastering the program of a middle-level specialist by a person who has already mastered this program, or mastering a training program for a qualified worker by a person who has already mastered the program of a middle-level specialist, obtaining such an education is recognized as repeated. In this case, the general availability rule should not apply to such a student.

    The possibility of final certification for the program of secondary general education in the organization of secondary vocational education looks quite interesting. Students on educational programs of secondary vocational education who do not have a secondary general education have the right to pass the state final certification free of charge, which completes the development of educational programs of secondary general education and, upon successful completion of which, they are issued a certificate of secondary general education.

    In this case, certification is carried out in a general manner, unless otherwise provided by the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia within the framework of a separate by-law.