Repair Design Furniture

The cheaper it is to cover the roof. The cheapest roof covering. Stacked roof - proven for centuries

What is the best roof cover? This question arises for almost everyone who decided to update the roof of the house. The choice of material for roofing is not an easy task. The operational properties of the finished structure directly depend on how correctly the decision was initially made in favor of a particular material.

Among the variety of roofing materials that are on the market today, everyone can choose the ideal material that fully meets all the requirements.

The choice of material for the roof of the roof

When choosing the type of roofing for the roof of a house, you should pay attention not only to its appearance. First of all, you need to take into account the technical characteristics of the building material. It is also necessary to assess the strength of the rafters and what kind of load they can withstand.

A quality roofing material should have the following properties:

  • resistance to temperature extremes;
  • resistance to ultraviolet rays;
  • strength;
  • wear resistance;
  • tightness.


When deciding on the choice of roofing material for the roof, you should compare them according to the above parameters and choose the best option. It should also be borne in mind that roof coverings differ depending on the type of installation.

They may be:

  • roll;
  • leafy;
  • piece;
  • mastic.

Sheet roofing includes materials such as slate, metal, ondulin and corrugated board. Each of them has its own advantages and their cost is different. The most common roll coating is roofing felt.

The cost of this material is very affordable, but it must be laid on a solid foundation. Piece roofing has appeared relatively recently, the size of 1 sheet usually ranges from 1 square meter - these are materials such as slate tiles and bituminous, ceramic, polymer-sand tiles.

DIY roofing

Roofing is not as difficult as it might seem at first glance. It is quite possible to deal with this on your own. How to properly cover the roof and what should you pay attention to?

The first step is to evaluate the angle of inclination of the roof, this will determine which side to start laying, and in what sequence.

Roof covering is not only about properly laying roofing material on its surface. Do not forget about such important elements as:

  • ventilation;
  • waterproofing;
  • thermal insulation;
  • vapor barrier.


Step by step instructions: how to cover the roof

The first layer on the rafters is a special vapor barrier material, which is thin enough and is fastened with a stapler. The resulting seams must be glued with construction tape.

Next, a layer of insulation is laid, the thickness of which may vary depending on the weather conditions in the area where the house is located.

It is not advisable to use insulation with a thickness of less than 200 mm, since it will not fully fulfill its function. Insulation can be rolled or tiled. The gaps between the rafters are tightly filled with this material.

Next comes the laying of a special waterproofing membrane, which serves as a reliable protection of the roof from condensation. Roll out the waterproofing material horizontally, starting from the eaves and moving towards the ridge. It is necessary to dock the rolls to each other on the rafters with an overlap.


The final stage is the laying of the roofing material itself. Its installation depends on what type of covering is chosen for the roof.

As you can see from the step-by-step instructions, it is quite possible to cover the roof with your own hands. This will take a little time and effort. It is necessary to lay the roofing material as tightly as possible, avoiding cracks and gaps.

And the gaps between the covering and the ridge of the roof can be eliminated using a special seal. The ridge itself can be rectangular or semicircular - it all depends on individual preferences and on what material is chosen for the roof.

The most difficult thing in roofing is to decide on the type of the main roofing material, to correctly calculate its required amount. The most popular today are such roofing materials as corrugated board, ondulin and metal tiles.

When starting roofing work, you need to remember that there is no need to rush in this matter. All processes must be performed as efficiently as possible, because the general condition of the house directly depends on the roof.


Carrying out all the work, one should not neglect safety precautions and be extremely careful. If you have any questions at any of the stages of roofing, you can see a photo of how to cover the roof on the Internet and everything will become clear. The main thing is not to be afraid of difficulties, because they are all easily solvable.

Regardless of whether you are building a small country house, a luxurious country cottage, or planning to carry out roofing and repair work, the question will inevitably arise as to what material for the roof is better to use. Currently, the building materials market offers a wide range of roofing coatings. In order to make the final decision, what is the best to cover the roof of the house so that it is inexpensive, it is necessary to compare the performance characteristics, service life and cost of a particular material.

There are two main types of roofing materials: hard and soft. In turn, they are also subdivided into various modifications, which will be discussed below. The choice of this or that material depends, first of all, on the operating conditions and the material capabilities of the developer.

A rational approach to the choice of roofing will not only provide reliable waterproofing and a long service life of the coating, but also save a significant amount of money.

Types of roofing materials for the roof: description and their characteristics

The roof is almost the most important element of any building, so the question of how to cover the roof of a private house inexpensively requires a balanced and deliberate decision. Depending on the purpose of the building and the configuration of the roof, there are various options for roofing. Consider in detail the various types of roofing materials.

Roofing material is a base made of special roofing cardboard impregnated with oil-containing impregnation and coated with bitumen mastic on both sides. In some modifications, the cardboard can be replaced with fiberglass. Such a replacement significantly increases the mechanical characteristics and service life of roofing material, but the cost in this case will be higher. At the final stage of production, the front and back sides are treated with a special powder.

Distinguish between lining and roofing roofing felt. differs in a higher density of the base and fraction of the powder, the front side of the roofing modifications is usually processed with coarse-grained or flake powder.

The main area of ​​application is roofs with a slight slope, flat roofs of outbuildings, garages and other buildings. For residential buildings, roofing material is rarely used due to its short service life and low mechanical strength.

The table shows the main technical characteristics of roofing material:

Designation

Units

Meaning

Roll width

1000; 1025; 1050

Roll area

Roll weight

Specific gravity

Breaking strength

Bitumen concentration

Not more than 0.85 kg / m 2

Basis density

The main advantages of roofing material include ease of installation and affordable price. Its widespread use is limited by its low resistance to temperature extremes, ultraviolet light, and a short duration of operation. In addition, the roofing material is very flammable.

The cost of various brands of roofing felt can differ significantly, so a roll of lining can be bought for 250 rubles, and a roofing felt with a fiberglass base will cost about 500 rubles.

Slate differs in affordable cost and ease of installation. It contains 85% cement and 15% asbestos filler. Depending on the number of waves, the mass of the leaf can fluctuate between 10-15 kg. The width of the sheet, depending on the modification, can be 980-1130 mm, with a standard length of 1750 mm. In addition, flat slate sheets are produced, the width of which can be from 1120 to 1500 mm, and the thickness from 6 to 10 mm, while the length remains standard, 1750 mm.

It is permissible to cover the roof of the house with slate if the angle of inclination of the slope is not less than 12 0 and not more than 60 0. A wooden beam with a section of 50x50 mm is used as a lathing. The sheets should overlap each other by 1-2 waves. To increase the waterproofing properties of the roof, a roofing felt layer is laid under the slate. Slate roofing is one of the most inexpensive options for roofing, therefore it is most often used for sheds, garages, etc.

The advantages of the material include:

  • High mechanical strength;
  • High fire resistance, the material does not ignite at any temperature;
  • Simplicity of cutting;
  • Affordable price.

The main disadvantages are:

  • The content of asbestos can significantly damage health;
  • Relatively high fragility;
  • The material is prone to moisture accumulation.

Depending on the thickness, overall dimensions and type of slate, you will have to pay for the sheet from 260 to 1300 rubles.

Corrugated board is a cold-rolled sheet material with a galvanized surface. The profile of the sheet can be formed both rectangular and wave, this does not affect the operational properties of the coating. A polymer coating is applied to the front side, which additionally protects the metal from corrosion.

The roof is covered with corrugated board, where the angle of inclination exceeds 10 0. With the help of self-tapping screws with rubberized caps, the sheets are attached to the crate with an overlap of 15-20 cm. The main area of ​​application is industrial buildings, warehouses, garages, however, with appropriate thermal insulation, it can also be used in residential construction.

Advantages:

  • Simplicity of styling;
  • Mechanical strength;
  • Long service life (50 years or more)
  • Relatively inexpensive price.

Disadvantages:

  • High thermal conductivity;
  • Poor soundproofing;
  • If the protective coatings are damaged, it rusts intensively.

Depending on the thickness of the sheet metal and the properties of the protective coatings, the price of 1m 2 can range from $ 10 to $ 25.

Ondulin an inexpensive and high-quality option to cover the roof of the house. The basis of the material is thin cellulose fibers, which are treated with bitumen impregnation with the addition of polymeric materials. Finished sheets are coated with refractory acrylic paint, which increases resistance to fire. The overall dimensions of the sheet are 2x0.96 m, the wave height is 3.6 mm.

  • High indicators of water resistance;
  • Environmental Safety;
  • Inertness to aggressive chemical compounds;
  • The material is very light;
  • High degree of sound insulation;
  • Affordable price.
  • The material is flammable by an open flame;
  • The paint fades rather quickly in the sun;
  • At high air temperatures, softening of the material is noted.

The minimum cost of an ondulin leaf is approximately $ 5.

Metal tile by its properties it is close to corrugated board. The fundamental difference is that metal tiles are made of thicker metal and several protective layers are applied. In addition, the material to some extent imitates natural tiles, which makes the appearance of the roof more attractive. Depending on the modification of protective coatings, the weight of 1 m 2 can vary from 3 to 5 kg.

Cover the roof of the house with metal tiles with an overlap of 45 to 150 mm and fix it with self-tapping screws with a rubber washer. The material is used for any type of roof with a slope of more than 15 0.

Advantages:

  • Simplicity and speed of installation;
  • Mechanical strength;
  • Low specific gravity;
  • Long time of use without repair (30-50 years).

Disadvantages:

  • Large percentage of waste;
  • Additional heat and sound insulation of the roof is required;
  • Rapid corrosion when the protective layer is damaged.

The cost per square meter, depending on the coverage, ranges from $ 7 to $ 15.

Flexible shingles made of fiberglass impregnated with modified bitumen. The front side is covered with stone chips for UV protection. In addition, basalt or shale chips are decorative. The seamy side is covered with self-adhesive on a bitumen-polymer basis.

The material is mounted on the roof, the angle of inclination of which exceeds 11 0. For laying shingles, a continuous crate made of moisture-resistant materials (OSB board or plywood) is used. At small slope angles, it is advisable to use additional roll waterproofing.

Advantages:

  • Excellent sound insulation performance;
  • Attractive appearance;
  • Condensation does not form.

Disadvantages:

  • Light inflammation;
  • As the temperature drops, the material becomes brittle;
  • In particularly hot climates, melting is possible.

The cost per square meter ranges from $ 5 to $ 10.

Having carefully studied the opinions of various experts and specialists, one can come to the conclusion that the cost of the roof is determined not only by the cost of the material. The service life and frequency of repairs are of no less importance. The costs of premature repairs can be safely included in the estimated cost of the roof, so the use of cheap materials for high-quality roofing is not always advisable.

According to experts, at present, the most inexpensive material options for the roof of a house are ondulin and flexible shingles. Profiled sheeting and metal tiles, although they are distinguished by greater mechanical strength, require additional heat and sound insulation, and this will not be cheap.

If you need to mount the roof of a garage or other outbuilding, from the point of view of material costs, one of the most attractive options is cement-asbestos wave slate.

What you need to consider when choosing a roofing material for a roof

When choosing one or another roofing material, first of all, it is necessary to soberly assess the financial capabilities. The device of the roof, in addition to the cost of materials, will necessarily entail significant unforeseen costs. In addition, one should take into account not only the cost, but also the service life of the roofing material. Some types of work can be done independently, which will also have a positive effect on the family budget.

Operational features are important. So, in order to cover the roof of a residential building with metal tiles and corrugated board, additional insulation from noise will most likely be required, and for flooring flexible tiles, a continuous moisture-resistant lathing is required.

The design of the rafter system can already exclude some types of coatings at the design stage. So for complex structures, conical towers and shaped profiles, it is best to use piece or soft roofing material.

Only after carefully studying the characteristics of existing roofing materials, a final decision should be made.

The information presented in this article, in our opinion, is sufficient to determine the choice of roofing material in each specific case. However, you should not overestimate your capabilities. Since the roof of a house is the most critical and complex element of any construction, it is better to listen to the opinion of experts or use the services of professional roofers, because a miser pays twice.

Today, the building materials market is so rich that every master has the right to choose how to cover the roof of his house, based not only on the preferences and design solutions of the building, but also on financial capabilities. After all, conditionally all coatings can be divided into budget, materials of the middle price category and elite. In what to cover the roof of the house and how much it will be financially justified, we will understand below.

In most cases, masters, for lack of financial scope, cover the roof with budget roofing materials. Especially if the house is a country house or has a small area. Moreover, it will not be a pity to replace such coatings with time for more convenient, beautiful and durable ones. So, let's consider what the roof is inexpensively covered.

Roofing material

One of the cheapest roofing materials. Its approximate cost on the Russian market is about $ 0.35 / m2. The roofing material is based on cardboard, which is then covered with bitumen mastic and special protective crumb made of fiberglass, sand, etc. As a result, such a coating is a very flexible material to work with. Its advantages are:

  • Ease of installation;
  • Excellent waterproofing properties;
  • Good ductility.

However, if you decide to close the roof of a private house inexpensively and use this particular material, then it is worth considering that it also has some negative qualities:

  • High degree of fracture at subzero temperatures (brittleness of the coating);
  • The need to lay the material in 3-5 layers (which will automatically increase the cost of the finished roof);
  • Compliance with the minimum angle of inclination of the roof slopes (such material will not work for a strongly sloped roof).

Important: the service life of a roofing felt roof is 5-8 years, and therefore it is better to use it to cover a parking lot in the yard or other auxiliary buildings.

Wave slate

One of the most familiar and used roofing materials that have been used for roofing in the last 50-70 years. Of course, such material is not relevant for a wooden house, but all other boxes (made of brick, foam block, cinder block, etc.) can be covered with slate. Its popularity is due to both its price (about $ 2 / m2) and its relative strength. Slate sheets are made of 85% asbestos cement. The rest is made up of additives and impurities. The positive qualities of such a roofing coating include:

  • Simplicity and high speed of installation;
  • Sufficient durability (up to 40 years);
  • Resistant to temperature fluctuations;
  • Non-flammability;
  • Optimum maintainability;
  • The ability to choose a coating not only in a boring gray color, but also in a completely bright shade.

However, slate also has its drawbacks:

  • Low environmental friendliness (today it has been proven that it is undesirable to use slate for roofing residential premises);
  • Large weight of one sheet, which complicates the installation of the roof;
  • Brittleness of the material under mechanical stress.

Important: when choosing slate sheets when buying, you need to pay attention to its uniformity and the integrity of the edge seams. They should not be colored during the movement of the material.

Roofing materials in the middle price category

If you do not know what is the best way to cover the roof, and at the same time want to make the result of your work not only the attractiveness of the roof, but also the relative financial affordability, then you should pay attention to materials from the middle price category. They are quite interesting in design, in most cases they do not require high labor costs and, at the same time, are quite durable.

Professional list

This coating is made from aluminum or thin sheets of steel, and a galvanized layer is used to create an anti-corrosion coating. As a result, the mass of such coatings is several times less than that of wave slate or even roofing material. The cost of the profiled sheet is only $ 2.6 / m2. The service life of such a material is up to 80 years, which is important. At the same time, a profiled sheet can be used for roofs with any slope angle. In addition, in accordance with the architectural solution, the home owner can choose any shade of the coating.

It is worth noting that the installation of a profiled sheet is similar to the device of a slate roof, and at the same time one master can handle the work, given the small mass of the coating.

Important: when installing a profiled roof, it is necessary to securely close the mounts with special sealing washers to avoid corrosion of the coating.

Ondulin

This type of roofing material looks like wave slate. However, its weight is several times less. All this is because ondulin is based on standard cardboard, and the top coating is bitumen mastic and protective shale chips. The cost of ondulin in the modern Russian market is approximately $ 2.7 / m2. Due to the low weight of the material, the installation of an ondulin roof is quick and easy. It should be noted that the coating has different colors, which means that the master has the opportunity to create a roof structure that ideally matches his design idea. The service life of such a coating, subject to the installation technology and its operation, is from 30 years.

Important: it is worth noting that ondulin is best used on roofs with a sufficient slope angle. Since, if it is necessary to clean the roof from snow from a low-slope roof, the coating may be damaged.

Bituminous shingles

Ideal for complex roofs. This material is very flexible in installation, which makes it possible for the master to bend around all the protrusions and roundness on the roof. The cost of shingles on the modern market is $ 4.2 / m2. Such a roofing material is produced from fiberglass and polymer fiber. As a result, its waterproofing properties are almost perfect. Bituminous shingles are easy to install, unpretentious in operation (subject to correct installation). This coating lasts up to 50 years. However, it is worth remembering that you need to lay such a roof covering on the roof with a sufficient angle of inclination of the slopes. Otherwise, the material may be damaged by frozen snow, which will eventually fall off the roof.

Metal tile

If you are thinking about how you can cover the roof of the house, then you can cover it with metal tiles. This material also belongs to the medium budget category. The cost of one m2 is only $ 4.2. In its structure, the metal tile is similar to the profiled sheet. However, the thickness of the metal here can vary depending on the manufacturer making the coating. And the service life of the metal tile will depend on this parameter (steel thickness), as well as on the quality of the upper protective layer. But on average, it is about 60 years old.

Important: it is worth considering that all metal coverings are non-flammable and have good moisture resistance. However, the percentage of noise absorption of such materials is very low. In addition, if you decided to cover the roof cheaper and at the same time preferred similar materials made of steel, then it should be borne in mind that they get very hot in the sun. So it is necessary to select thermal insulation based on this criterion.

Elite expensive roofing materials

Slate shingles

Such piece of roofing material is not economical because it is made of natural stone - slate. The roof, which is covered with slate tiles, looks like a picture in a book of fairy tales. Luxuriously! Expensive! Original! Slate is strong, durable and at the same time rather difficult to install. Laying of each tile should be carried out as accurately as possible, otherwise, over time, the entire coating will "slide off".

The service life of such a coating is about 200 years, which means that it is most important to lay such material on houses made of natural stone, which will last for no less period. At the same time, slate tiles perfectly resist any weather conditions and perfectly wick moisture away. It should be noted that the installation of such a piece covering is convenient on roofs and complex configurations. The price of slate tiles is from $ 50 / m2.

Ceramic roof tiles

The progenitor of the shale coating. Ceramics fired at high temperatures have a high percentage of wear and fracture resistance. In addition, due to its natural properties, clay resists combustion, is not susceptible to moisture, and is inert to temperature extremes. It is worth noting here that such a roofing material perfectly absorbs noise, which means that it will always be quiet and comfortable in a house under a tiled roof. To create a protective reinforcing coating on the surface of clay tiles, the technique of agnobbing or glazing is used. In the first case, a mixture of water and polymers is applied to the tiles. In the second case, the clay is glazed before firing. Both methods significantly enhance the strength characteristics of the tiles. The price of such a coating is from $ 25 / m2.

Important: for both types of stacked roofs, it is necessary to make a reinforced foundation and a powerful roof truss system. Otherwise, the building will not support the weight of the coating.

Copper roof

And the last expensive option for those who do not know what to cover the roof of a house with elite - copper sheets. This metal looks great in any weather. And especially plays in the sun. Working with copper sheets is not difficult. The coating perfectly resists moisture and sun, wind and snow. However, the only drawback for many craftsmen is the exorbitant price of copper roofing material (from $ 35 / m2).

The better and cheaper to cover the roof of the house The beauty of a house roof depends on many factors, but roofing plays a major role. The correct choice of roofing depends on how comprehensively the material has been analyzed and all its properties have been correctly assessed.

2015-10-12T17: 30: 15 + 03: 00

The beauty of a home's roof depends on many factors, but roofing plays a major role. The correct choice of roofing depends on how comprehensively the material has been analyzed and all its properties have been correctly assessed. Only after a detailed study of the roofing materials market can a decision be made as to what is the best to cover the roof of the house, which flooring will be cheaper.

The main characteristics of the roofing flooring, which should be taken into account at the time of purchasing the building material:

  • The compatibility of the configuration, color and texture of the roof with the facade cladding of the house, the style of the landscape;
  • Strength, durability, roof resistance to numerous external influences;
  • The mass of roofing modules, which affects the way the rafter system is erected;
  • Labor intensity and cost of installation work when installing the roof;
  • Plasticity, the ability to form a roof of complex shape;
  • The degree of noiselessness of the coating under the influence of precipitation;
  • The price category of the building material.

Comparative table of properties and cost of roofing materials:

Roofing material

Dignity

disadvantages

Price, rub./m 2

Acceptable cost.

Variability of shapes and color palette.

Ease of installation.

Mechanical strength.

Low weight.

Moisture and frost resistance.

Risk of corrosion.

Flexible shingles

Presentable appearance, variety of colors.

Ease of installation and repair.

High heat and sound insulation.

Moisture resistance.

Susceptibility to deformation during temperature changes.

Ceramic roof tiles

Noble appearance.

Excellent sound and heat insulation.

The durability is about 100 years.

Considerable weight. High price.

Time consuming installation.

1000 and more

Affordable price.

Durability (at least 30 years)

Lightness and strength.

Ease of installation and repair.

Environmental friendliness and bio-sustainability.

Frost and moisture resistance.

Attractive appearance, wide range of colors.

High fire hazard.

Susceptibility to deformation from mechanical stress and temperature extremes.

Budget cost.

Frost and moisture resistance.

Simplified installation diagram.

Low level of noise and heat insulation.

Low strength, especially at the edge of the roof.

Susceptibility to the formation of fungal and mold foci.

Corrugated board

Low price.

Durability subject to proper installation.

Simplified installation diagram, easy repair.

Moisture, frost, fire resistance.

Light weight.

Low level of noise absorption and thermal insulation.

Corrosion susceptibility.

The need for a lightning rod.

Traditional roof tiles

Roof tiles are one of the oldest roofing materials known from ancient times. If earlier it was made only of clay, now they use sand-cement and lime-sand mixtures, covering them with colored glaze or engobe, achieving high wear resistance of the modules. The key advantages of classic tiles include its ideal durability (about 100 years) and environmental friendliness, fire, water and frost resistance, noiselessness and low costs during the operation of the roof.

The principal disadvantages of traditional tiled roofs are fragility, high cost and massiveness, requiring significant reinforcement of load-bearing walls and arrangement of a powerful foundation. Among other things, when arranging a roof made of tiles, a steep slope is required for effective snow removal and storm water drainage, and the installation of the flooring is significantly complicated due to the pieceiness of the material.

Metal tiles are made from profiled metal sheets (steel, copper, aluminum) with a protective zinc and decorative polymer coating. The beauty of the material is achieved due to the stylization of natural ceramic tiles. High aesthetics and resistance to fading, reliability and durability, ease of installation and budgetary cost - these are the key advantages of a metal roof. In addition, the small weight of the metal tile allows you to significantly simplify the rafter system and the construction of the foundation, reducing the cost of building the house as a whole.

The disadvantages of metal roofing include:

  • Susceptibility to corrosion, especially in areas with a damaged polymer layer, in places where sheets are cut and along the contour of mounting holes.
  • High noise, the need for sound insulation of the roof.
  • Increased thermal conductivity, requiring high-quality thermal insulation of the coating.
  • The metal creates a cold bridge, due to which condensation forms in the under-roof space of the metal-tile roof - the installation of a sealed membrane is mandatory.

Flexible roofing (bituminous shingles) is made of fiberglass impregnated with bitumen and refined with colored stone dust. This roof decking is moisture resistant and non-corrosive. Flexible shingles are plastic, which makes it possible to use them for arranging spherical and dome-shaped roofs, as well as roofs of complex geometry. Light weight, variety of shapes and shades, noiselessness are the cardinal advantages of the material. The main disadvantage is the high cost of installation, which requires the arrangement of a solid base flooring made of wood or plywood. In general, shingles are cheaper than ceramic tiles, but more expensive than metal tiles.

The modern type of shingles is Onduvilla roofing material. This is a coating that retains the bulk and uniformity of color throughout the entire service life. Onduvilla perfectly waterproofs and does not make noise in rain, does not heat up in heat and does not crack in frost. Condensation does not accumulate under such a roof, and the installation and transportation of the material is simplified due to the small format of the modules.

Ondulin is a practical and budget material for arranging the roof, imitating slate. Lightweight, quiet and moisture resistant, durable and flexible, easy to install - ondulin has a lot of advantages - due to this, it won the love of many private developers.

Advantages of ondulin:

  • Reduced roof weight due to low sheet weight and narrow end overlaps.
  • Easy installation without marking and aligning sheets due to convex guides and ready-made holes for hardware.
  • Excellent waterproofing properties thanks to the overlapping locking system.
  • Fasteners for sheets are equipped with molded caps with an O-ring that completely cover the mounting holes.

Slate

Slate - familiar to a wide range of homeowners, relatively durable (about 50 years) and cheap roofing. It is sealed, mechanically stable and strong enough. Disadvantages - tendency to break down the edges, susceptibility to the spread of fungus and mold.

Often, ordinary people are faced with difficulties in the construction of their home.

One of these difficulties is the question of what is the best way to cover the roof of a private house.

This article will stop this issue from happening.

Everyone will choose what they like and can afford.

Materials for roof decoration

Currently, the market of roofing materials impresses with its diverse wide assortment.

All of them are distinguished by high manufacturability and quality, but they are suitable for certain architectural and design solutions.

Slate and euro slate

Slate today is a material that is made by mixing asbestos and cement.

The reasons for its immense popularity are its unpretentiousness, excellent qualities of resistance to fire, strength.

A roof covered with such a material does not need additional maintenance, this material is much cheaper than others.

Usually, sheets 1130 by 1750 mm are used to decorate the roofs of houses.

Sheets are usually made with eight waves.

Laying a roof with such a slate does not require any special knowledge; you can do it yourself with a good eye.

Euroslate looks practically no different from the good old corrugated slate made of cement and asbestos.

But, unlike the "classic" material, ondulin - the second name of the euro-slate - is made from a different material: pressed bitumen, which is much more plastic and stronger.

Laying this material requires additional structures in the form of a valley, a ridge, sheer planks, etc.

Metal roof

A metal tile is a roofing material that is made from thin sheets of copper or stainless steel.

To improve the protective properties, each plate is profiled and covered with a polymer layer.

In appearance, the metal tile resembles ceramic tiles.

This material is very common, since its use is advisable for any climatic zone.

Roofs with different numbers of slopes are usually covered with metal tiles.

The only drawback of this material is its poor corrosion resistance.

If, under the influence of the environment, the polymer layer is destroyed, then the metal of the tile corrodes from the influence of snow or rain, temperatures.

For protection, it is necessary to additionally process the joints of the metal tile with varnish or a thin layer of mastic when laying.

Folded pictures

Seam roofing is one of the most reliable types of covering, which provides complete tightness at the joints.

Seam plates, which are called paintings, are made of galvanized sheet steel.

Each board can be coated with a polymer layer, but there are boards without them.

The plates are interconnected with folded locks, the design of which is a groove on one plate and a sliding groove on the other.

From above, both grooves are hidden by a seam lock. ...

Advantages:

  • tightness, which is achieved by joining with a rebate and overlapping plates;
  • very long service life: great resistance to corrosion is enhanced by the use of polymers and copper plates;
  • very convenient installation: seam roofing is perfect for any type of roof, it is very easy to install, the slabs can be easily adjusted to each other.

Roll roofing

Roll roofing is the most common and simple type.

This is due to the simplicity of installation and its absolute low cost.

As a rule, a roll-up coating is applied on a flat roof.

Such a roof can easily be laid on the reinforced concrete covering of outbuildings.

The canvas is usually executed no wider than a meter and seven to nine meters in length.

The thickness of the canvas varies from 2 to 5 millimeters, depending on the length: the longer, the thicker.

Roll coating is not used for roofs with a slope of more than 30 degrees, and in other cases this type of roof can easily give odds to difficult and expensive types of roofing materials.

Mastic roof

This type of roofing refers to the type of soft, similar to roll, but in this case roll materials are not used.

Special mastics and additional reinforcement are used as "raw materials".

The positive properties of the mastic roof are its low cost and easy installation process.

The main thing in the laying technique is to lay all the mastic in an even layer, reinforce it with a thin wooden or metal crate and fill it again with an even layer of hot mastic.

The roof, which is poured with mastic, is a combination of quality, functionality and cheapness.

There are two types of mastic roofing: without reinforcement and with additional reinforcement.

Unreinforced roofs with the use of mastic are made in two layers: a layer of silicone emulsion, which does not allow water to pass through, and a layer of mastic is poured onto the emulsion layer.

Everything is done "hot".

A mastic roof has one positive property: there are no seams when pouring, but it is necessary to observe the uniformity of pouring, except for seals under the ridge or at the points of attachment of joints or corners of the roof.

Type-setting roof

Stacked type roofs, as a rule, are made using ceramic tiles.

Such a roof has passed many tests for a long time of use by different generations.

The stacked roof is very resistant to precipitation and temperature.

Its texture is flexible enough to make installation much easier.

Recently, type-setting roofing is very popular in the construction of country cottages and houses.

There are three types of roof tiles:

  • from clay of different properties;
  • a mixture of sand and polymer dust,
  • a mixture of sand and Portland cement.

Such a roof is very suitable for roofs with a different number of slopes, but it must be remembered that at an angle of inclination above 50 degrees, the tiles are additionally fastened with screws.

The stacked roof is the most expensive of the types of roofs, therefore it is used as a "finishing" type of roof for important buildings.

The main advantages include a wonderful aesthetic appearance, fire resistance and durability.

Due to the fact that the tiles are heavy, the roof requires an additional rafter system and sheathing.

Video about how to cover the roof.

Feedback from buyers and developers

LLC "StroyTrest", on the market since 1992. We actively use seam roofing in the construction of roofs. This material has perfectly proven itself for quality, consumer demand, excellent strength characteristics. The invention of the rebate is a new word in roofing. Currently, our company has stopped dealing with other types of roofing, since it is the seam boards that make up 90% of our income. In addition to installation, we recommend this material to both private citizens and developers.

Egor, 42 years old. Recently I decided to rebuild the house in the country. He poured and laid the floors, raised the walls, erected a hipped roof, but the funds were exhausted. The question arose of how to make the roof, but at a cheaper price. In order to keep within the budget, I decided to make the roof from roll material. It turned out great. It is very easy to lay, cut with an ordinary knife, the cost also satisfied me. Excellent, budget and quality material.

Semyon, 27 years old. Moved with his wife to a two-story building. Such houses are still found in urban settlements, they lived the whole summer, and in the fall it turned out that the roof was leaking. I had no doubts for a long time, I decided to rebuild the roof at my own expense. The roof is flat. I thought for a long time what to do and in the end decided to fill the floors with mastic. Only 80 liters of mastic was enough for an area of ​​40 square meters, which cost several thousand rubles. We still live, 4 years have passed, and we are not complaining. An excellent material for making a roof.

Sergey Novozhilov is an expert in roofing materials with 9 years of practical experience in the field of engineering solutions in construction.