Frame for a folding bed. Horizontal folding bed do it yourself. Folded bed with your own hands (photo and video) Folded bed built-in with his own hands

The room is too close and does not have the desired amount of free space, but all furniture in the room is necessary? If you do not have the opportunity to expand the living area of \u200b\u200byour apartment, except for moving to a more spacious, modern accommodation, do not be upset, because there is a lot of wonderful ideasto do Your small home is more comfortable for accommodation!

Folded bed - a prerequisite for small-sized apartments, when you need to accommodate everything, but at the same time not to upgrade the space.

Successful furniture disguise makes a cumbersome aesthetic structure suitable for any room.

What takes a lot of space in the room? Most people will answer that this is a sofa or old sofa. If in your case it is this way, then reading our article, you not only learn to save space by setting yourself into the roomotkydn be the bed, but also learn howto do Her hands.

Vertical orientation is the most economical option for a used bed placement.

An additional advantage in favor of creating a new bedroom will be delivered from the old ones that have long been out of fashion sofas. At the same time, a new, modern, comfortable folding bed will soon be the subject of your pride, because you will gladly show your creation to friends who came to visit!

In this performance, the furniture can be of any size: single, double, non-standard.

Folded bed in the assembled state looks like an ordinary compactcupboard for clothes that occupy the minimum number of space in your small-sized apartment, but thanks to the otkidn. oMA mechanism, sleeping space is easily folded, turning into the most real period. Yes Yes exactly! The level of sleep comfort on folding bed can be equated precisely to the convenience of relaxation on a luxurious soft feather!

The furniture niches serves as a penalty, a wardrobe with swing doors or a wardrobe.

The cabinet bed can be an independent unit of furniture, but most often enters whole furniture set.

So, now, when there was no doubt about the need for this thing in my apartment, you can proceed to the manufacture and assembly, but first you need to decide on the design, as well as the external design of the folding bed.

In the folded position, such a bed takes a minimum of space and does not harm the spine during sleep.

It can be vertical or horizontal, but it is worth considering that horizontal options are usually intended for children and adolescents, representing small single-sided places that turn into a shelf or dresser, while vertical designs can be any dimensions.

The chest of drawers can be used in the children's room or put under the wall in the living room as the "spare time" in case of arrival of guests.

Simple operation allows the design in a room for children.

First, it is necessary to create a drawing of the future product, which will help much faster to navigate in the assembly process, receiving the desired result. The engineer skills will not need, it is enough to prepare a simple schematic drawing of the future bedroom, specifying the size and configuration of the structure on it.

Drawing of a wardrobe.

The next important step is the choice and purchase of the necessary materials and tools. The most qualitative structure will be from the chipboard panels, therefore we advise you to use them as the main material. The chipboard should be purchased in specialized shopping centers, since the durability of your future bed will depend on the quality of the source material.

Bed base is better to do orthopedic.

We will also need:

D REL;
W Variety;
E. lETTRIC Lobzik;
P flesh;
M. fuzzy screws;
From amorus;
About a TKID mechanism.

Tools can always be purchased in profile stores or order on the Internet.

So, you prudently acquired the necessary materials, tools, prepared the drawing, were determined with the size of the future furniture subject. When everything you need already prepared, we begin to make furniture with your own hands. The assembly process was conditionally divided into 4 steps.

Step one. It is necessary to collect the frameworkcupboard a, hiding a compact sleeping place. Such a box consists of several parts: plinth, rear wallcupboard a, as well as shelves for the stop. All items are attached to each other with self-draws or screws, located approximately 25 centimeters from each other. Assembledcupboard It is necessary to install only on the smooth floor.

Cabinet frame assembly.

Fastening the top panel.
Step second. We establish the collected design, which will serve as a reliable support for the folding part of the furniture and freamed it to the wall.

The "skeleton" of the cabinet is ready.

Krepim "Skeleton" to the capital wall of the apartment.
Step Three. Now we collect the foundation. It is a frame from the boards, the height of which corresponds to the size of the future mattress. At the same time, the foundation must be perfect to approach the frame of the already collected by us.cupboard but.

On the Frame Fresh Lamel.

Thus, we obtain the design where the mattress will be placed in the future.
Step fourth. Now that all the main parts of the structure are collected, connect the base with the box, fixing the part with the help of self-tapping screws. Then Krepimotkydn oh mechanism in accordance with the applied instructions.

Montage of bed frame using a bed lifting mechanism and gas springs.

An important bed knot is the biggest loads in this place.

It is better not to experiment at this stage and acquire a folding mechanism of the factory assembly.

Thus, it will be possible to avoid unnecessary difficulties at the finishing stage of work, saving time significantly. At the final stage, we simply connect the housing with other elements, after which it remains to clean the ones the outside of the box so that it is more likecupboard , as well as paint the construction to your liking.

After you have connected the folding mechanism with a frame for a mattress, you can safely use such a bed.

Install the facade in the form of an improvised door of the cabinet. Behind the handle bed will be translated into a horizontal position.

For a more aesthetic appearance of the finished design, all the product must be covered with varnish to protect wood from dampness and rotting if the chipboard panels were not originally processed.

The price of high-quality German and Italian lifting mechanisms are quite high, but safety is worth it.

Install the mattress and compact sleeping place ready! Now you can enjoy new comfortable furniture and, of course, a lot of free space in the room, which would seem to have nowhere to take!

In the catalogs of furniture accessories, it is written on which orientation of the bedroom, dimensions and weight is calculated by the lifting mechanism.

Video: Wardrobe bed do it yourself.

If you value with your small and cozy apartment, despite all those and the deprivation that she presents you every day, this lesson is for you. You can significantly increase the free space in the bedroom with just one item - this is a folding bed with your own hands. The main and most expensive element in this assembly is a spring mechanism, with which any ordinary cabinet will be able to turn into an unusual folding bed.

Step 1: Cabinet Frack

Before proceeding with the installation of the cabinet frame, it is necessary to determine the wood. As the main material, we chose the cheapest sheets of plywood, which we immediately cut in the workshop immediately. So when you travel to choose the material, you need to clearly imagine what you want to get in the end and have a detailed plan or drawing of a folding bed. Three plywood sheets connect in the form of the letter P and twist them with the help of corners and screws.

Step 2: Septures behind

When the P-shaped design is already formed, it remains to strengthen it with the help of transverse plywood sheets. The first top is a plank at an angle, it will serve the headboard, that is why it is better to tilt a little away from the bed. Below under the headboard we have a plywood partition, and under it, on the other side, the timber that gives the entire structure of stiffness.

Step 3: Base for the Bed

As a base for the bed, we made a frame of 10 cm boards with a height and 2.5 cm thick, in size our frame should be perfectly entering the frame near the wall. From the bottom under the frame we screw two sheets of plywood, the joint of two sheets cover the plywood sheet again.

Step 4: We put on the wall and secrets a folding mechanism

As soon as the base is preparing to substitute it to the wall and fix with the help of corners, dowels and self-tapping. We will also necessarily need a folding mechanism, which is necessary in accordance with the instructions (detailed and understandable) idhethem, complete the base of the base. Such a mechanism you will not find in a regular economic store, so if you do not have the nearby specialized stores we advise you to search for it on the Internet.

Step 5: Connect the case and bed

At this stage, you just need an assistant, without which to fasten and keep the frame for the mattress will not be easy. It is noteworthy that already at this stage, after you have connected the folding mechanism with a frame for a mattress, you can safely use such a bed, but you need to complete finishing work.

Step 6: Finish

To make the facade of a folding bed look like a closet, we used such a simple reception. Sliced \u200b\u200bpre-plywood blanks will form a view of two doors and will be able to effectively, and most importantly inexpensively diversify the boring facade of our bed. How and how to mount these boards can be seen in the photo below, you can use both nails and short self-tapping screws.

Well, the turn of the most dirty of all processes is painted. We decided to somewhat brighten the entire project and used traditional white paint, you have a big choice, so do not be afraid of experiments, create and develop your individual style.

Step 7: Finished Folded Bed

We did not specifically disclose the details of the set of legs, as they usually go complete with a folding mechanism, or sold separately with a fairly clear instruction.

Voila! Not so bad for the budget project and the first attempt to do something like that. Now it's time to make bedside tables, lamps, mattress, blanket, pillows, big rug. Fix in the end two handles on the front of the housing to make it more like a closet, and in order to have for what to pull the bed housing.

An example of using and constructing such a folding krvati

Compact and multifunctional folding furniture - a great option for a small apartment. Often the same room has to be used for different purposes, and to transform the room from one state to another is very quickly, so the use of folding furniture as it is impossible by the way.

Principle of work of folding bed. and the bed is easily removed from the cabinet niche; B - bed in unfolded form.

Foldable bed is one of the most popular options for creating a universal room.

Options for folding beds

Fucked. A very convenient option that allows you to significantly save space space, as the design can be completely removed. Such a bed can be done by himself, it is enough to take a plain spring mattress, put it in a wooden frame and secure the design with loops to the brushes bateed to the wall.
Bed secreter. This design consists of two carrier racks to which a folding bed is attached. The outer wall in this case in the folded state will perform the function of the cover of the written table.
Bed clamshell. Well familiar version of the Soviet era. Modern clamshells are more comfortable and compact, they are easy to fold, they can be removed into special bedside tables and lockers.

Features of the folding design

Folded structures are horizontal and vertical. If we are talking about a sleeping place for a child, then most often choose a horizontal option that the child is completely able to fold themselves. As for the load on the folding bed, it can be absolutely any, so it is perfect for everyone regardless of the weight category. An array of wood or chipboard is used as the main material, and the mandatory element is the lifting mechanism in the form of gas elevators or special springs. Easternally use gas elevators, which is longer than that of the springs, besides, they do not need additional adjustment. It is necessary to take into account such a nuance as the fastening of a bed, which is possible only if you have thick concrete walls.

Foldable bed is a multifunctional piece of furniture. Even more expanding the purpose of the bedroom zone will help additional shelves over it and on its sides, lockers, racks, one can provide a special compartment for bed linen. If your bed is cleaned into the closet, then there will be a good one to look good for the same cabinet for storage. Foldable design can fit in almost any interior regardless of the size of the room and its destination. The main thing is to carefully work on the stylistic design of the room and competently pick up other furniture items. The dimensions must comply with generally accepted standards: the width of the single bed must be 80 cm, double - 160 cm, length - at least 2 m. In accordance with the size, the mattress is selected, the filling of which may be the most diverse depending on personal preferences.

Make a folding bed yourself

To build a bed with your own hands, you will need boards, chipboard or fiberboard, plywood, fasteners, lifting mechanism, hinge loops, mattress, belts. First of all, it is worth making a project of a sleeping zone in which all sizes will be accurately indicated. The optimal option will become a transformer bed, folding into the closet. In this case, its width and length should be slightly smaller than the width and height of the cabinet. Then proceed to the manufacture of a frame of a future bed from boards and chipboard. Note that the design should be on the one hand, durable, on the other - easy. The front legs of the bed can be performed in the form of a solid wall fixed on the hinges.

Special attention should be paid to the installation of the lifting mechanism. As noted above, it is best to use gas elevators as a lift, the power of which is selected according to the weight of the bed. The gas elevator is set in this way: the details are attached overboard beds and the sidewalls of the cabinet. The next step is to install shock absorbers first from below, and then from above. If you decide to make a single bed with a light lies, you can restrict ourselves to hinge hinges, not to install an additional lifting mechanism. After the construction and installation of the frame of the bed and the installation of the lifting mechanism, you will only be laid on the mattress and consolidate it with special belts. The final chord will be the installation of the doors of the cabinet and adjusting the accessories. Your bed clamshell is ready for operation.

With small-sized apartments, in which a large number of people lives, the need for saving space arises. The issue of furniture placement can sharpen in the children's room, especially if it is alone, and some children of school or preschool age are forced to sleep in it. For substantial savings, you can buy a folding bed. You can create a drawing and make a wardrobe bed with your own hands. This will significantly save financial spending and will create a bed of the desired dimensions, taking into account the color design of the room and the decorative elements available in it.

Before starting the process of manufacturing the bed, it is necessary to have a drawing, following which, you can make a wardrobe bed with additional shelves or without them. A detailed layout of the details will help create a high-quality bed as quickly as possible, which will function correctly.

Such schemes most often suggest the manufacture of beds with dimensions of 1800 * 2000, 2120 * 1715, 2040 * 2200, 1731 * 2020. Those make double beds. Single rooms most often are intended for children's rooms, so they have smaller sizes. Since their installation is made independently, it is possible to create a drawing of the size of the bed depending on the availability of free space, the age of the child and the possible use of this bed younger children after the growth of the elders. To create a bed transformer, drawings must be as accurate as possible and clear.

To make a wardrobe bed with your own hands, you will need such tools:

Drill;
Screwdriver;
Electrolovik;
Saw;
File;
Pliers;
Roulette;
Level;
Screwdriver;
Joiner's pencil;
Sandpaper with different figures of abrasiveness;
Furniture screws;
Saws.

This is a minimum set of tools, others may be required during the work.

Instruments

It is also necessary to have such materials:

Furniture plates or chipboard plates;
Wooden brushes;
Wooden boards;
Hinges for fastening;
Corners;
Hinge mechanism;
Materials for decorating;
Materials for the manufacture of legs.

It is also a minimum set of materials. Cut is made according to the drawing. This is done like this:

With the help of a roulette and pencil, all the details of the future cabinet are made in the form of patterns according to the data from the drawing;
For melts, the connected sheets of Watman or Wallpaper can be used;
Each item must be signed;
Denote the connection and fastening of the transformation mechanism.

Materials

Assembly of the carcass

To assemble the frame, you need to know the clear dimensions of the proposed bed. They depend on the size of the bed and from the bed type: single or double. For the frame, you need 2 side slabs located along the frame, 2 side slabs for fastening in the width of the bed, as well as the rear base. The back wall will occupy the entire area of \u200b\u200bthe so-called closet, so it should be more in size than the mattress that will be on the bed. Based on these considerations, it is recommended to produce a frame for 15 cm large in the width and 40 cm large in length (the reserve in length is necessary for the possibility of folding).

Deciding with the size of the sideboards and the rear wall for the frame you need:

Make a cutting on the chipboard panels or on a furniture plate, using for this pamal;
Cut the jigsaw details, carefully polish them, edges elastic;
Prepare markup under fastening, transferring data from global on the plates;
Connect the shield with furniture screws, for the reliability of the attachment of which in advance to drill a hole with a drill with a drill with the possibility of preparing a groove for a hat and fasteners (the connection of screws should be carried out every 25-35 cm).

We carry out the cut

Spin coating

Connect the elements of fasteners

Box for mattress

To create a box for the mattress itself - the most difficult thing in the manufacture of a wardrobe bed. With stronger, cutting parts from furniture plates (or from other materials) should be carefully followed by the numbers specified in the drawing. Thanks to this, it will be possible to create a box that will correspond to the sizes of the frame.

For the manufacture of the box you need:

Two side walls that can be diagonal;
One side wall;
The bottom (the most suitable material for the manufacture is plywood).

How to make a box:

It is necessary to cut out and cut the plywood bottom as well as the rear wall for the frame;
Make the back and side walls, treat their edges with sandpaper and edging ribbon;
With the help of furniture screws to attach the side and rear wall to the plywood bottom. It is worth sticking to the distance of 25-30 cm between screws;
On the perimeter of the resulting design, it is necessary to put a wooden bar, which will perform the support function for the magnetic. It is advisable to use a timing of 50 * 50 mm. It is mounted on a tree screws to the side walls;
To create a device of the magazine, edged boards are used, which are attached screws to a wooden bruus. The length of one board should be so to get from one edge of the bar to the opposite. They are placed in the same plane as the plywood bottom. Distance between boards - 10-20 cm.

We carry out the cutting chipboard

We make the side and rear wall

We put the lamella

Installation of the transformation mechanism

The lifting mechanism performs the function of the control of the box with respect to the immovable frame.

How to mount:

The loop of the hinge mechanism is screwed to the bed in the bed and on the frame. The main support should be on the frame, because it is immovable;
The sizes of the box and frame are seen in each other, and the mechanism is connected;
This work should be carried out with an assistant;
After installing the transformation system, it is necessary to raise the box, check its compliance with the sizes of the frame;
For a smooth installation of the hinge mechanism, it is necessary to use the level so that the bed is rising smoothly and thus reliably held on the same plane with the frame. A single line should be achieved at the site of connecting the upper edge of the frame and the lower edge of the box.

To facilitate the transformation, you can use additional details that simplify the course of the mechanism (gas shock absorbers, counterweights). Especially necessary such mechanisms in the event that a children's bed or adolescent is manufactured. It is not recommended to allow children to put on their own tolay and lay off the folding bed, but even in this case it is necessary that the children can independently decompose a sleeping place without any help, so the transformation system is built into the closet should be easy.

Create headboard

The headboard of the cabinet transformer must be made of soft material, especially if the bed is designed for children. It is desirable to make not only the headboard, but also the bottom of the side walls of the frame. The easiest version of the soft headboard, which can be made with your own hands, is a soft foam upholstery. The role of foam rubber can also perform a synthetic procession.

How to make a headboard:

Mitigating material to be folded in several layers;
This material must be seen a beautiful cloth with decor elements or quilted line;
For ease of care, you can create a fold of removable, with hinting lightning. It will be convenient to remove, wash and wear again;
The height of the soft headboard must be at least 60-70 cm, and it is better about 1 m. It will ensure the presence of a soft upholstery under the back of the sitting man at the head of the bed. For the same reason, you should prepare the same softening upholstery for the side walls of the frame;
The height of the foam pillow on the side walls of the frame should coincide with the height of the same upholstery at the headboard;
Prepared upholstery can be attached to the frame or to the wall with the help of screws and fabric (or made of gum) loops. If the upholstery is not removable, then the back of the tissue coating can be attached by the stapler.

We drink lips

We make holes under the buttons

Printed foam

Fresh upholstery

Mount Buttons

Legs

The legs for such a bed must be movable and turn the minimum of 180 ° C. In such cases, it is convenient to use metal legs, connected together and is a metal bar with appropriate bends.

How to mount:

Make measurements of the height of the box above the floor, determine the height of the legs;
Measure the width of the box. Calculate the length of the metal plank;
Cook, stall, cover with a lacquer leg or order ready;
Prepare holes for fastening on the box and on the leg;
Such legs are attached on the bottom of the box so as to attach to a wooden bruster in the middle;
Check the turnover of the legs.

When laying out the transformer legs, it is necessary to scroll through 180 degrees and put a bed on them. When lifting the box, the legs are converted to be hidden inside the so-called cabinet. In addition, the metal plank, connecting two legs (or straight layout of the cast leg) simultaneously performs the setting of the mattress on the magnetic. Thus, its movement is excluded during the folding and laying of the bed. For the same purpose, you can install limiters from the top edge of the magazine. The limiters can serve as horizontal strips. The legs can be somewhat, but in this case the folding process is complicated. The leg should be strong to keep the weight of the box, mattress, bed linen and sleeping people.

Measuring kluts

Acquire special legs

Making holes

Fresh leg

Decorating and fittings

With the help of decorative elements, you can completely hide the presence of a transformer bed in the room. There are many decoration ideas of the lower bed plank, which looks into the room. One of the most beautiful and simple options is to create a three-door or four-door cabinet imitation.

The imitation of the doors can be done using wooden planks and handles, allegedly intended for opening such doors. On one of the doors you can put a mirror.

Another good option to hide the presence of a transformer bed in the room is to build this wardrobe in the furniture wall, creating a bed from furniture plates of the same color as the wall. Next to other parts of the wall, the cabinet will look quite natural, especially if you add decorative elements, such as handles and planks. At the same time, adjacent lockers in the wall can be used for storage of bed linen, which will significantly simplify the cleaning process Bed every morning.