How to entertain the cotton room with the cattle. The walls of the walls with their own hands. Types of lining and destination

Building:

The lining wall cover is a traditional way of external and external decorations used in repair and construction work in country houses, country houses, as well as during the design of the veranda and bath.

In the conditions of urban housing, the lining can be used when wearing loggias and well-maintained balconies. Due to this design, the facade of houses acquire a fully finished and aesthetic appearance, and the interiors of residential premises become cozy and pleasant to relax.

To obtain a reliable and durable decorative coating, it is necessary to observe a certain order of work on the facing of the walls of the house, including the following steps:

arrangement of lap from BRUSEV (or profile frame);
installation of insulation plates, as well as hydro and vaporizolation;
laying the lining itself.

In the relevant sections of this article, each of the above stages will be considered in more detail.

Design carcass

1 - bars; 2 - gaps between brucks for ventilation; 3-bars around doors and windows; 4 - floor indent and ceiling for the convenience of mounting the lining; 5 - pegs for installation of plinths

Proper fastening on the walls inside and outside the house involves preliminary arrangement under it a special doomba, which is the basis for the formable surface of the coating. Most often, such a base is made of pre-prepared and well-dried wooden bars, the cross section is chosen depending on the type of finishing material (for decoration inside or outside).

Please note: the outdoor lining from the same finishing products inside the house differs only by characteristics, so that their difference cannot be detected in appearance.

If necessary, instead of the base of the bars, a framework of metal profiles can be used. Installation of individual framework elements can be made both vertically and horizontally. Their orientation in space depends on what option is selected by you. With the vertical location, individual bars or frame profiles must be attached horizontally and vice versa.

Preparation of wooden base

To obtain a properly equipped frame from BRUSEV, you will need to prepare the following consumable material and tool:

set of bars with a cross section 30 by 30 mm;
trimming thin boards used as substrates under the bars;
a set of screws and dowels;
hacksaw or jigsaw;
screwdriver;
electric drill;
set of chisels and screwdrivers;
hammer (kiyanka).

In addition, you will need a roulette, a corner, a set of plumbers and a building level.
Installation of the roasting is recommended to start with the fastening of extreme frame bars, after which between them (with a step of about 50-60 cm) all the other bars are attached.

In the process of fastening the bars, it is necessary to constantly monitor the surface to be formed by bars under the laying of the lining was as smooth as possible.

Correctly prepare a flat surface. You will be able to rest under the bars in the required places of pre-prepared sheets. The correctness of the exhibition of the frame is verified using the level and plumb. Safding of all intermediate bars is carried out taking into account the framework of window and doorways necessary to fix cladding elements.

All wood frameworks before use must be treated with anti-epires and antiseptics that ensure their protection against mold and fire.

Installation of insulation and vaporizolation

When installing insulation using fiberglass insulation, they use respirators to fly small particles to the respiratory tract

Before packing the elements of the lining, if desired, it will be possible to organize the insulation of the walls of the house (inside and outside) by laying between the base of the base of the mineral wool plates. The insulation plate of the insulation is pre-chopped by the size of the stem cells simply fit between bars (sometimes for reliability they are fixed with special brackets or glued).

Upon completion of laying plates of the insulation, a special film used as hydraulic and vapor barrier and avoiding condensate is preparing. The protective vaporizoation coating is fixed on the elements of the cutting frame with a construction stapler. When it is installed, it is necessary to ensure that the fillet is placed in the rough surface towards the wall.

Sometimes for the convenience of mounting the insulation and improving the ventilation properties of the coating, a special counterferacket is used, performed in the form of an additional row of a smaller section of smaller cross-section paved under the main framework.

Video: Installation of pair-waterproofing into a frame wall.

Ways of trim

The walls of the walls with their own hands should be carried out taking into account the selected direction of laying material, which can be mounted in the following ways:

horizontally;
vertically;
diagonally;
mixed way.

The mounting of the lining horizontally is the classic version of its installation, traditionally used when finishing the houses of the house and allowing you to visually expand their perception. A significant disadvantage of this fastening method is a high probability of accumulating in dust joints and moisture. In order to avoid this installation of individual elements of the decorative coating, it is carried out in such a way that the grooves in the joints of the boards are directed down.

This embodiment of the lining inside the house involves consistent laying from the ceiling towards the floor.

With vertical installation, it is possible to achieve the effect of the visual raising of the height of the room of the room. That is why this method of attachment is most often used when finishing the attic rooms with a low ceiling (installation at the same time leads from the most complex angle).

The last two options for laying the lining, despite their aesthetics, are considered sufficiently difficult to independently and apply to the decoration of rooms and facades of buildings only in rare cases.

Independent sheathing

Mounting Scheme Wall Tinting on Brous

Before you can hide the wall-trained surface, you should read the surface not only with the order of its laying, but also with the existing techniques of fixing boards on the bars of the frame. The sheathing of wall surfaces by lining presuits accounting for the following features of its fixation based on:

With horizontal laying, the installation begins from the ceiling, and with the vertical placement - from the angle that requires fitting the boards in size (their trimming).

Special shooting should be given to the installation of the first coating board (this requirement concerns and install the outer lining), which determines the quality of the preparation of the entire decorative design. It is set strictly by level, and then fixed on the base at several points.

To obtain high-quality and solid coverage, the stacked boards or panels are best fixed on the bars using special kaymers (i.e. a secret way).
After installing the first panel in its free groove, the following billet is inserted, fixed based on the same method.

Before installing the last panel, it is adjusted in size using an electric jig or hacksaw. The remaining gap is closed subsequently by the plinth.

Constructive joints and coal corners are separated by special decorative rails and corners.
To control the correctness of laying the finishing material, it is necessary to periodically use the construction level.

Video: walls of walls

Wall covering wallpaper as a universal way of facing the premises

Lining - Many-known material in construction, which is used for the internal and exterior decoration of urban apartments, private houses, baths, loggias and other things. This trim board has a groove on one side, on the other - spikes. It is with the help of them and a connection is connected to each other. The popularity of this facing material is explained by many factors:

simplicity of installation. Facing walls with the help of lining does not require special skills and skills. It happens easily and fast enough without the involvement of special professional tools and equipment;
versatility. The lining can be used both when finishing the outer walls and internal;
affordable and efficiency. The modern market offers this building material at fairly competitive prices. Each consumer can choose a facing material on their own pocket;
presentable appearance. The lining is always relevant in the interior, it looks expensive and beautiful;
easy operation and care. Does not require the use of special funds.

Varieties of lining

Modern manufacturers of facing materials offer the consumer a huge number of cladding for every taste and color. But among this diversity allocate two main types:

wooden;
- eurovantia;
- standard.
plastic.

In addition, wooden lining, depending on the wood, from which is made, is divided into quality types. The shape of the lining is narrow and wide. As a rule, narrow used when interior decoration, wide - With outdoor.

Main characteristics of types of lining

Plastic lining is the most budget and affordable facing material. That is why it is most often used when cladding office and industrial premises. In addition, it has a high level of moisture resistance, which determines its use in places with high humidity.

But you should not diminish the dignity of wooden lining. After all, it is this material that the baths and saunas are trimmed. At the same time, the lining does not lose its appearance and serves for a long period of time. The whole secret is hiding in the fact that when choosing it is important to pay attention to the product with high quality and processing.

The most expensive and beautiful version of this facing material is eurvagon, which is characterized by higher quality standards, rich appearance and increased wear resistance. Such a board has relatively deep grooves and ventilation channels, which ensures good ventilation of the material, and therefore extends its service life. But the cost of this lining, respectively, high.

Scope of classes

The lining is a universal building material that is widely used when finishing the walls in country wooden houses and in urban apartments. It is especially used when it is used when wearing loggias and glazed balconies. It is determined by the fact that the walls of the walls do not require large financial costs and special skills and skills. And this means that to perform work for any owner. But so that you are satisfied with the result, it is better to trust this work to our experienced professionals.

Wall decoration with clapboard in Moscow: price for services and facing material

The company provides customer facing services and ceiling of any type (wooden and plastic). Our specialists with many years of experience and experience are ready to cope with the task of any complexity, as well as advise and help you choose the right trimming material according to the type of room and its purpose.

The cost of our services depends on the type of clap used, the volume of work and the features of the architecture of the room. For example, in some cases, the lining is used for the insulation of the room, so there are much more work here than with normal trim. In addition, the evolution is ideal for insulation, which, as mentioned above, has good ventilation moves. And its value is an order of magnitude higher than the cost standard.

With us you can order not only facing services, but also high-quality and at the same time inexpensive lining with operational delivery to the house.

Finish with wood wallpaper: species, price and main characteristics

The cost of the lining directly depends on the wood breed from which the board is made. Here you can order both budgetary and expensive facing materials for the walls. So, depending on the type of wood, the following groups of lining are distinguished:

From oak and beech. The most expensive. It has a high degree of wear resistance and moisture resistance. Its value varies within 1700-2300 Russian rubles per square meter.
From ash. The second value and quality. Resistant to the development of fungus and rotting. In the color of the lighter lining from oak. You can paint.
From Linden and alder. Budget version of wall cladding. It is characterized by high moisture resistance (up to 100%, this parameter is an order of magnitude higher than that of the lining made from the valuable wood of wood). It is often used when cladding the walls of baths and bathrooms. Lining from alder is resistant to high temperatures (up to +120 ° C). Approximate cost - 200-900 p.
From larch. It is characterized by high strength and moisture resistance, therefore it is often used when wearing rooms with high humidity and frequent temperature differences. Very rarely affected by fungus. It can be purchased for 170-700 p.
From aspen. The substantial disadvantages of this facing material are low strength and inclination to mechanical damage. But at the same time it is moisture resistant and is not inclined to infect the fungus. It will cost in 130-660 r.
From pine. The most popular and frequently used lining. Due to the high concentration of resin in the wood, this facing system combines all the best characteristics, while its value is an order of magnitude lower than the cost of its fellow. One of the main advantages is an antimicrobial and disinfecting effect, which is achieved due to the content of phytoncides. You can buy lining from pine, 60-650 p.

Lathe wallboarding: Calculate the cost of installation work

Each man, even if he has never been dealing with the clapboard, can cope with the lining of the walls on his own. This is a great opportunity to save a family budget and acquire a new interesting experience. But if you do not want to experiment and are not sure about your abilities, it is better to seek help from professional craftsmen.

The cost of work and their quality depends on the following factors:

from the company providing services. There is a huge number of construction and repair firms, as well as individuals engaged in private activities from which you can order installation work. The cost of their services ranges from 150 to 400 p for m.². Choosing a construction team, it is worth paying attention to the quality of services provided by it and their good faith. If possible, explore the reviews of previous customers;
on the characteristics of the structure and the nature of the black wall decoration. The cost of services immediately increases if a large amount of such additional services is required as alignment, shpocking, priming or processing of walls with special means. This also includes processing by a veneer or chemicals warning rotting or the development of fungal mold;
from the characteristics of the architecture of the structure. The ordinary house, the bath of rectangular or square shape will be significantly cheaper than a chic mansion with various configurations. In addition, the cost increases if the brigade will need scaffolding during the work;
from the type of fastening. If the buildings of the building occurs along with insulation, then the wagon board is attached to a special frame, if without it, then directly on the wall. In the first case, the price of work will be much higher;
from breed and wood class;
from the properties of facing material.

Wood class

The cost of finishing works also depends on the class of wood from which the lining is made. So, 4 grade of this finishing material is distinguished:

Extra-class (premium). The most expensive, high-quality and perfectly smooth. It is characterized by the absence of external and internal defects. It turns out artificial way - due to the gluing of wood.
Class "A". It is characterized by the presence of no more than 2 bumps on the meter of the molding board.
Class "B". It allows for the presence of more than 2 bits per meter by running, as well as pockets. Perhaps the manifestation of a contrast spot.
Class "C". The presence of bitch and pockets of an indefinite amount are allowed. But it is not allowed to fall out of the knots. This class is equal to the technological wood. And its value is an order of magnitude below the previous ones.

To date, the lining in the interior is used quite often. It is used for both exterior and internal finishing works.
In most cases, the trigger of the cottage of the cottage or any country house is found. The photo shows a variety of examples of such a design room.

The variety of materials for finishing at the moment allows you to select the optimal option for finishing any room.
In most cases, the lining preference is given, which can be made from:

Plastic.
Tree.

These types of lining are different not only by their appearance, but also by technical characteristics.

Plastic lining

What is plastic lining? These are strips of very durable plastic, which have a smooth surface and on the sides, special locks for fixing the panels of the finishing material.
The interior trim of the cotton house is used for many years.

Advantages of plastic lining:

Plastic lining has excellent properties. It has high sound and thermal insulation.
All this is ensured by the structure of such a finishing matter. Inside the plastic panel there are separate cells, which go along the entire band of plastic lining.
This material is durable and is not subjected to rotting processes. It will never lead a variety of bugs that can disrupt the structure of plastic.
The life of plastic lining is quite large. As a rule, it is at least 15 years.
Do not forget that plastic moisture-resistant material is not capable of exposed to climatic and weather phenomena.
It is also not lit and does not lose the initial type under the influence of direct sunlight. True, it is more dependent on the manufacturer of the finishing material and its value.
Plastic lining frost-resistant and very easily mounted. There is a very large selection of colors and sizes.
You can use plastic lining not only inside the country house, but also outside. Apply it on the surfaces of the walls or ceiling.

Installation of plastic clapboard

Dacha finish with plastic lining is a fairly simple process. It is possible to implement it with your own hands and do not resort to the help of specialists in this area.
To do this, you will need:

Plastic lining.
Screwdriver or screwdriver.
Drill.
Hacksaw or electrolybiz.
Building stapler.
Level.
A hammer.
Wooden boards and bars.
Self-tapping screws.
Dowel.
Start strip for plastic mounting.

Preparatory work on the surface for mounting plastic lining:

Pre-surface should be cleaned with the help of healthy tools or household vacuum cleaners.
After that, it is checked for any irregularities or retired plaster.
If there is something, it is cut with a hammer and is eliminated from the surface.

Council. If there are wallpaper on the surface, then they must be removed from the surface. All this is necessary for the reason that the wallpaper can absorb moisture (condensate), which can accumulate under plastic lining due to poor-quality insulation works.

Align the surface for mounting plastic will not need to be, as this material is attached to the crate.
The process of finishing with plastic clapboard:

Pre-from wooden strips of small diameter is made of a doom, which is mounted on the surface with a dowel.
All elements of such a design are bonded by self-drawers with a screwdriver.
The size of each cell of the crate must be at least 50 cm.

Council. To increase the life of a wooden crate, all its elements are necessary to handle the olphos or paint or lacquer.

The internal finish of the country house with plastic clap starts from the installation of the starting strip. It is from her that the focus of all bands in the finishing works will depend
It is mounted using self-tapping screws or construction stapler. After that, the first lane of plastic lining is inserted into it, it should be fixed in it.
You can immediately use plastic stripes in the installation and on the sides of the finish (at the beginning of the work itself). They will help keep the finishing material on the spot.
Then the second lane of plastic lining and is inserted into the grooves of the previous one.

Council. To ensure proper quality of the finish, every joint of such a finishing material can be treated with sealant.

The whole process of work must be started to exercise from the entrance door.
For fitting the material to the desired size, a hacksaw or an electrolovka is used. Rational use the electrolybiz, which will help save forces and will largely reduce the time for the decoration.

The video shows the entire installation process of plastic lining.

Wooden lining for the trim house

The interior trigger of the cotton houses is quite popular option. Wooden lining has excellent technical characteristics and has several types of finishing material.
The internal finish of the country house lining, which can be several options:

Eurovale.
Lining panel.
Walking American.
Block house.

Distinctive characteristics of Euro woman:

Eurovale is a modern finishing material.
It has a large number of channels that allow you to connect all the elements of the finish are quite simple and easy.
There are also numerous ventilation holes with which the excess amount of moisture is eliminated.
All connections of such a finishing material are inconspicuous and the finish view is very neat and uniform.

Lining panel:

Interior decoration of the country house with a lining panel is a very practical option.
In its appearance, it resembles a bar. But, according to its technical characteristics, the glued bar itself is largely superior.
This finishing material is made of solid trees, which have the ability to perform not only the walls of the room, but also the ceiling.
The surface will then be very smooth and neat.

Wagon-American:

The principle of application of the clan-American woman in the finishing works is very simple.
All elements of finishing on the surface are laid by the Vansel, which largely ensures the safety of finishing material from the impact of moisture, which could be leaking into the joint joints or from weathering if this type of lining is used for external work.

What is a block house:

In appearance, it is very similar to wooden logs, which are neatly arranged on the wall surface.
On the one hand, it has a smooth surface, and on the other - convex.
This type of wood lining today in its high-quality indicators is several times higher than the above specified species.

Also there are differences and in the class of wooden lining, it can be:

A-class.
In-class.
C-class.
Extra.

Council. In the finishing work it will be better to use wood wall paneling, which has a class A or extra. These finishing materials are distinguished by extraordinary strength.

The advantages of wooden lining and its disadvantages

Wooden lining in any performance is considered durable and durable material.
Consider more the advantages of finishing material:

All its species are quite simply mounted on the surface.
This material is not capable of deforming under the influence of sunlight, but it can be very easy to absorb moisture. It is for this reason that the surface of the lining should be covered with varnish or any other paintwork.
Wooden lining has not only a few species, but also a variety of sizes.
The interior decoration of the country houses with lining from wood looks very original and aesthetically beautiful. She gives the atmosphere of comfort to any interior.
The material is environmentally friendly and precisely for this reason the price of it is quite high.

But, this fact does not stop anyone and the lining began to use even greater popularity due to its practicality.

Montage of wooden lining

The garden finish inside the walls of the tree is a very simple process.
For this applies:

Wooden bars and small boards.
Self-tapping screws.
Screwdriver.
Drill.
Electrolzik or saw.
Sealant.
Level.

There is a certain instruction on the installation of each type of wood lining, but there are similar requirements for the installation of this finishing material:

The surface for such works will not be needed. All this is due to the fact that a wooden frame is made on the surface, which is attached to it with a dowel.
The size of the cable cells will be more dependent on the size of the finishing material.
As soon as the shares on the surface is already collected, it is already assembled to move to the installation of wooden lining. These works are carried out with the help of a level that helps to install material on the crate is extremely smoothly and is fixed by self-reserves with the help of a screwdriver.

Council. So that the finish served a long period of time must be covered with wooden lacquer lacquer. Only such work is best done after installing the finishing material.

Finishing with lining inside the cottage does not represent a special complexity. In the installation of plastic or wooden lining, you can use all the girlfriend tools.
It is recommended to consult with experts in this area that can know some nuances in the work. The choice of material depends not only on the functionality of the room, but also on the number of free money, as some modern types of wooden lining can cost quite expensive.

The lining of the walls is widely used both for the interior decoration of loggias and country houses. The tree allows the walls to breathe. , Completed with the use of such a material, will give a sense of calm and comfort. Proper facing will allow you to make more comfortable.

Classification

There are several classifications of this material. Choosing what to buy, it is necessary to repel primarily from the goal, then select the desired option from the proposed.

It is divided depending on the type of wood used.

It is made of the following breeds:

Deciduous;
Coniferous.

The second option is not recommended to be applied in rooms where large temperature differences are meant. These are saunas and baths. Due to the high temperature on the surface of the tree, resins can be highlighted, which make the finish of sticky and not very aesthetic.

In addition, because of these substances you can get burns. An exception to this rule is considered. Its belongs to the finishing materials of the highest category. Facing comes out expensive, but it will last long and without creating problems.

To coniferous breeds Spruce, larch, pine, eucalyptus, cedar. These trees are considered soft.

Deciduous trees - Alder, Aspen, Lipa, ash. A particularly valuable breed is Lipa. When exposed to high temperature, it highlights a pleasant unobtrusive fragrance. He has a beneficial effect on the nervous system.

Quality is determined depending on the class. Four them:

Extra or premium;

Extra-class - The most expensive view. It is distinguished by impeccable execution. It is usually manufactured by gluing, since otherwise the price of such material would be very high. It is perfect for creating expensive decoration. You will not notice the shortcomings on its surface and inside.

Class A. also called. The distribution of classes is determined by GOST. When choosing should be viewed it yourself.

Extra-class and class and some manufacturers are not much different. On the boards of this category you will not find explicit defects. She has no black dropping bitch and blue. If there are defects, they are insignificant and do not affect the quality of execution.

Class B. - a budget option. Such a variety or loggia. Defects usually wear a small factory marriage. This category is available to most citizens.

Class S. - the lowest version. On the surface there are a lot of defects form a small rot, blue bumps and cracks dropping. If it is used, only for finishing insignificant utility rooms.

According to the type of profile distinguish:

Standard;
Softline
American;
Block house;

It is an imitation of a rounded timber. This finish is not suitable for a country house. She will give the type of vintage log houses.

Softline Received such a name because of a slightly rounded edges.

Creates the impression that the panels are fixed. It can be used for both internal and outdoor work. Tightly adjacent panels do not allow moisture inside.

Benefits

Praise wooden lining can be infinite. This is an environmentally friendly material.

It does not distinguish any harmful substances, so they can be facing even the premises where children or people suffering from allergies live.

This is a durable material. With proper processing over time, it does not lose its original appearance. It does not scratch and does not burst.

Various trees and varieties of paintwork products will allow you to create a finish of any color.

The covering of the clapboard in contrast to is not so strongly exposed to harsh external and internal factors. It is not terrible small mechanical damage. It will retain the primordial appearance.

Horizontal or vertical covering

The walls of the walls with their own hands begins with the choice of laying direction. The horizontal, vertical, diagonally and mixed are distinguished.

Horizontally vertically diagonal
Tree Brickwork Frame

Horizontal direction Finishes are traditionally for Russia. It expands the space. But the main disadvantage is the accumulation of moisture and dust in the joints. To avoid this, you need to send the grooves down. With this direction, starting recommended from the ceiling to the floor.

Vertical direction It is widely used for finishing in Finland. Applying this method, we can visually increase the height of the ceiling. This is especially true if we are. In this case, it is necessary to start mounting from the corner, and the most complex one.

Diagonal and mixed The direction is different, first of all, aesthetics. It is much more complicated in montage. Unique design can also be achieved by combining various trees.

Build the crate

The covering of the clapboard with their own hands begins with the installation of the crate.

For its mounting on brick and concrete walls, dowels are used, on wooden - nails or self-tapping screws.

It is very important to place the surface before mounting the frame. The quality of the finishing itself depends on the correct design.

The cutture is also the function of alignment of the walls. To do this, climb or sinters are under the bar. The frame can be made from both wood and metal profile. Do not forget to process the surface with protective compositions.

Mandatory condition is the use of construction level. The more often you will apply it, the less you have to redo.

Most often, the base of 50 × 25 mm is used as the basis.

Fastening the frame elements depends on the chosen direction of the lining. Bruks should be located perpendicular to the panels.

The shave of the crate of 50 cm is standardly used. Inside such pockets, it is convenient to have insulation sheets.

You can use a fishing line and a plumb. If you are going, experienced masters advise the plane ribs at the knee level, hips and chest. This will provide the optimal stiffness of the structure.

The video shows - how to install the frame:

Independent sheathing

Or the walls are unacceptable when using crude clapboard. Her first need to dry.

The finished panels are most often attached to a secret way. Installation of the first board is very important. It lays the basis of the whole design. It is fixed in several places and be sure to check the bias using the construction level.

With a horizontal direction, we begin the installation from the ceiling, with vertical - from the angle, in which the largest trimming is meant. The bottom board usually sues. Hide it will help the plinth.

After the first panel is fixed, the following is inserted into the groove. It is fixed in the same way.

The joints between the planks, like the panels themselves, you need to carefully treat special compositions.

Video - walls of walls with their own hands:

Even if you are not a professional, then when complying with all rules and formalities, you can easily sew walls!

Approximate cost of work

The cost of the material depends on the breed and. Sample price in the table:

The cost of the trim is per square meter. Price of work - approximately 300 rubles / m2.

How to sow wall with lining? In this question, people who have identified repair on the loggia or balcony are most often asked. But this material will also be an ideal finish for a country house. The tree attaches to the house, allows the walls to "breathe". Natural material always helps the brain to relax psychologically.

List of necessary tools and materials

Getting Started, prepare the necessary tools and materials in advance.

This will allow you to save time, as you will not be distracted while mounting on the search. That's what we need:

Lining;
Wooden timber or metal profiles for creating a crate;
Kleimers for fastening;
Stapler or hammer;
Roulette (necessary for various measurements)
Electrolovka or hacksaw (to customize the lining under the desired size);
Building level;
Screwdriver or screwdriver (for attaching boards);
Dowel, selflessness or nails;
Sandpaper or grid (need to put the surface);
Pumice or rigid rough brush (needed for cleansing);
Grinding machine (preferably, but optional)
Primer;
Impregnation;
Insulation and vaporizing film (if insulation is assumed).

Colding is better stocking in advance, as it is necessary for the time for her drying. On average, you need from 3 weeks to 3 months.

How to calculate the number of lining

These simple calculations will easily make you every manager in a construction store. But let's talk how to do it yourself.

To begin with, we calculate the area of \u200b\u200bthe room. To do this, you need to multiply the length to the width. Such measurements are made on each planewhich you are going to seize.

From the area obtained, we take the area of \u200b\u200bdoor and window openings. Then we calculate the area of \u200b\u200bone board. It is made up: thickness from 12 to 25 mm, length from 1 meter to 6 meters, width up to 15 cm.

For example, we take 2.5 meters long panel and 0.1 cm wide. It is then 0.25 sq.m.

Calculate the amount of material for the room (it is taken into account that we are wearing only the walls) 4 by 4 meters and 2.5 meters high. To begin with, we calculate the area of \u200b\u200bone wall, and since we have a square room - we multiply this number to 4.

The height (2.5 meters) is multiplied by the length of the base (4 meters). It turns out 10 sq.m. The total covered area is then 40 sq.m (10 sq.m multiply by 4). To find out the number of skiing, which will be needed for finishing, you need to share the total area to the area of \u200b\u200bone board. It turns out that it will require 160 pieces to work for work (40 sq. M. Delim on 0.25 sq. M).

When buying, consider that when working, and in the package itself, marriage is possible. Always take more.

Device crate and location of bars

In order to secure the trimming material to the wall, the lamp is used. It can be made in two ways:

From a metal profile;
From the bar.

Talk about the second version. In order for the tree to be spoiled when operating it, it must be coated with a special solution.

Video - Creating a frame:

What does the segment size depends on? As a rule, if you have a flat wall, then the first option is suitable. It will not take a lot of useful space. In the event that you have an uneven wall, you will have to use a large thickness of bars. It is necessary to align the problem areas.

Thin rails are attached to the surface predominantly glue or cloves. Thick - dowels or self-drawing.

Sometimes, especially on the balcony, the bottom walls are a little wet. To avoid this, apply a layer of waterproofing on the wall or waterproof composition.

ImportantSo that air circulation was carried out inside the design. This will increase the service life of the material. For this, if you use lining bars, leave a small gap. This will prevent the formation of sharpness and dampness.

Before, start mounting the frame, make markup. To do this, you will need a pencil and construction level.

When installing clearly extrude the fastening angle guides. The aesthetic side of the structure depends on this.

If the insulation is supposed to use wide bars. The distance between the rails should be no more than 60 cm. The direction of fastening of the structure depends on the selected plane of the location of the panels.

If you want to increase the width of the room - use a horizontal direction, vertical applied to create a high ceiling effect. Racks are perpendicular to panels.

When installing the shabby on the wall, where there are windows or doors, you need to install bars and about them. The lining will be attached to them, and not to Ramam. Watch that when mounting the single distance is complied with the entire frame.

Plumber of walls

How to squeeze the walls with lining? This question is asked almost everyone who first starts the type of work.

It is not at all difficult if you follow all the rules and sequence.

For fastening panels, the following methods are used:

With kleimer;
Fastening with a nail to the side of the tongue, driven it under the tilt;
Using an additional clip;
When using slats of lining with a displaced profile.

Using the clip gives us an indisputable advantage When dismantling. We can disassemble the design, while the lining will not be damaged. It can be used again for other works. When attaching, do not forget that the method of fixation will not be visible. It overlaps the next board.

If you start from the corner, it is better to do it from the most uncomfortable, as the trimming is inevitable. If you have chosen a horizontal direction, it is better to start with the ceiling.

The last strip is usually not fully included. Disadvantages are easy to hide using a plinth.

One more advice if you chose a horizontal direction. So that dust did not accumulate in the grooves, the spike plank is advisable to position to the top.

Installing the first element is very important for subsequent work. Use the level to ensure that the panel is fixed as soon as possible. Fix it with the help of a cup first. The latter is fixed to the design with three nails. Kleimer should be near the board at the most closely as possible.

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When fixing, watch the panel not shifted from the installed level. Subsequent elements are inserted into the groove and are fixed in the same way.

For the sheat, most often used. But an excellent option for interior decorations also panels of the following trees:

More maple;
Ash;
Cherry;
Nut.

Maple wins thanks to the extensive color scheme. Clear ash forms an attractive drawing. Walnut is durable. Well, the cherry is a noble tint.

The answer to this question lies rather not even in the form of wood, but special impregnating compositions that protect the surface in such harsh conditions of this room.

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Cost

Calculating the cost of work, it is necessary to include in the list as the price of the materials and components and components, and the rates of the brigade, if you do not install on your own.

Work is usually estimated from 300 rubles and higher over the square meter. It depends on the volume and complexity of work. The average price per cubic meter is 11,000 rubles.

Now and you know how to sow walls correctly. A little patience and skill, and you will succeed!