Registration of flower beds with their own hands - inexpensive, stylish and reliable. Decorative color crushed stone Rosary dumping pebbles

The presence of a free space on the plot is a great reason to diversify the landscape, adding it to an unusual flowerumba of rubble or gravel. Such a flower garden will not cause problems during the care process and becomes a spectacular decor element, it can be proceeded exactly as it wanted, thanks to the convenience of the starting material. Flowerbed from rubble do it yourself - an excellent option even for inexperienced gardeners. Everyone will be able to create a real work of landscape art by manifesting fantasy.

What is gravel flower bed

A flower garden of gravel is a plot of land of small or medium sizes, the space of which, except the place for planting plants, completely covered with rubble. The selection of plants for such a flowerbed depends on the overall design of the garden, but most often the gardeners choose the perennials of evergreen or decorative-deciduous type. Herbal annual plants use much less often, because the flower bed will quickly lose with them the desired decorative effect.

Important! Gravel is able to reduce the evaporation of water from the soil and can reduce the frequency of watering plants, in the summer it prevents the heating of the soil, and it protects against frost in winter. Also, this universal material limits the growth of weeds.

Flowers in vases will also look beautiful if they include them in the composition of the gravel flower beds. Pots can be boiled into the soil and sprinkled with the smallest stones or just securely install on the gravel sinking surface. One of the main advantages of such gravel flower beds with their own hands is the ability to change the location of the vases at its discretion and at any time. A huge number of client-based flower bed design options allows you to create a flower garden of any type.

Advantages and disadvantages of flowerbeds with rubble

Flowerbeds from large rubble or small gravel look original and interesting, this is the best option for those who want to diversify the design of their plot. For such flower beds, both large and small, stones depending on the location of the flower beds and the type of landscape. In order for the flower garden to look more interesting, it is better to use decorative gravel in various sizes and combine it at its discretion. A large number of advantages make such flower beds more popular among gardeners looking for non-standard designer solutions for their sites:

does not require serious care due to the lack of weeds, since they are based on the stones;
flower gardens can be broken in any place of the territory, in the shade or in the sun, on a slope surface or plain;
may have any size, form or decor;
allow you to water and fertilize plantings much less often;
garden give a well-kept appearance, are an original element of the landscape.

An additional bonus is considered the low price of the material and its environmental friendliness, it protects the root system of plants due to the blocking of the air exchange. Gravel finish does not cause difficulties during the creation of a flower garden and perfectly combined with other materials, for example, with a tree, moss or metal.

Of the minuses, the sinking of flower beds gravel is worth noting problems during cleaning in the fall, when it needs to be cleaned from fallen leaves.

How to make a flowerbed with gravel

To make a flower leaf with rubble with their own hands in the country or the site of the house, it is important to choose a place to accommodate it. Depending on its size, you can determine the exact amount of materials. First of all, it is necessary to choose the main material - rubble of various fractions and shades depending on the design of the flower garden. It will also be needed to purchase a special mulching canvas with fasteners, weeds membrane and plants disembarking containers.

Preparation of soil

First of all, you need to choose a suitable area where there will be flower beds from gravel, and determine its borders using pegs with a stretched rope. On the site, the upper layer of the Earth should be removed with a depth of at least 20 cm, its surface should be aligned. The place must be completely cleaned from weeds along with roots. In order not to miss those weeds that have not yet sprouted, the Earth needs to pour and leave for a period of time until the appearance of sprouts, then remove them.

Important! Decorating the flower beds with crushed stone not only beautiful, but also profitable. The garden with them always looks well maintained, and plants are reliably protected from weeds and other adverse factors under the layer of gravel.

After cleaning the weeds and the preparation of the Earth, the site is drunk, adding clamzit or large sand in the process. Next, the land is compacted using a garden rink and covered with its first layer of a mulching canvas, which will prevent the seeding of gravel and the growth of perennial weeds. When the site is completely covered with cloth, it will need to do holes every 3 square meters. m. In order to derive excess water. In the process of registration of flower beds, such measures will help create a perfectly smooth layer.

Preparation of plants planting

To prepare the place you will need to make holes for disembarking in geotextile material, pre-determining how many plants are planned to grow in a flower bed. Holes must match the size of the landing containers. In each of them you need to dig a small hole, fill it with the earth and plant a plant. Soft containers are ideal for gravel flower, they protect the roots of flowers and shrubs, and also securely separate the layer of monochrome or colored crushed stone for flower beds.

Tip! With gravel, small coniferous trees, palm plants, azaleas, yucca, maples, hydrangeas and decorative herbs are best combined. They can be advantageously united by forming interesting compositions.

It is possible to plant plants after registration of flower gravel, for this you need to remove excess rubbank in places landing. Then make holes in a mulching canvas, bend it the edges down and make a hole in the soil for a seedling. After the prepared wells are planted plants, they sprinkle their layer of earth and watered after the distribution of the removed gravel.

How to fall asleep flower chub

To properly put a decorative crushed stone on the flower bed, you need to prepare the soil and align its surface. Further, gravel is evenly distributed on the site, following the first layer to be at least 3 cm. A thinner layer provokes the growth of weeds due to the presence of crushed stone gaps with soil. It is better to make a layer thicker so that weeds do not interfere with plants on the future flower bed. It is necessary to take into account the types of plants, for example, a thick gravel layer is better suited for rhododendrons and azaleas.

The function of the first layer is the tap of rainwater and drainage. The second sheet of geotextile, intended for the separation of the main and decorative layers of rubble, is a stealth. The final stage is the backfilling of the decorative layer, with which geotextiles mask, it must be completely hidden under a monophonic or colored crushed stone for flower. At this stage, the composition of the flower bed is also formed, taking into account the design of the drawing design in advance.

How to paint rubble for flower beds do it yourself

An ordinary crushed stone can be turned into a decorative, painting it into different colors, depending on the design of the flower bed. Rubble staining technology for flowerbeds is no difficulty, when choosing high-quality dyes, stones retain their original color for a long time. For them, a special aerosol enamel is suitable in cylinders, as well as paints of acrylic or alkyd type.

The process consists of several stages:

Selected stones need to be thoroughly rinsed.
To paint each stone from one and the other side to the desired color, waiting for the paint dry.
The paint is applied by a thin layer if the color will end up not too bright, the process can be repeated.

The method with staining of each stone is suitable when processing a small amount. When a lot of gravel is falling asleep into a larger capacity and pour out the paint on top, thoroughly stirring the stones. For these purposes, a concrete mixer fits well. White crushed flower beds look no less effectively, but often the owners of the plots prefer more original decor.

What plants put on gravel flower bed

The versatility of the gravel flower garden allows the use of many plants of different types. If they are selected, it is necessary to take into account the overall design of the landscape and the selected flower bed decor. Plot owners can make a flowerbed with gravel without grass or use coniferous plants. On the bright crushed it, the cypresses, samsite, yukki, tees and rogers look especially beautifully.

Shrubs with bright and motley foliage will also look effectively, for example, Tunberg, Hydrangees, Barbaris Tunberg and others.

There are many types of plants that can be used in the composition, for example, gravel flower bed with conifers is considered the most popular option. It's easier to remember which of them it is better not to choose, these are fast-growing plantings and plants requiring frequent transplant.

Photo ideas of flower beds with decorative rubble (gravel)

The number of ideas for decorating flower beds rubble is limited only by the fantasy of the site owner. Below are the most interesting and non-standard gravel flower beds with photos that are easy to do with their own hands with a color or monophonic rubble.

Conclusion

It is not so difficult to arbum with color crushes, as shown in the examples in the photo above, it is not so difficult as it may seem at first glance. This is a popular and eco-friendly idea that many owners of country and receiving sites have been using pleasure. Beautiful flowerbed from rubble with their own hands will be happy to please their appearance for a long time, and will also become an excellent landscape decoration, if you make it right and tastefully.

Decorative plants are undoubtedly the main decoration of the garden. However, there are other materials that you can decorate the landscape. These can be various stones, fencing, small architectural forms, as well as decorative illets that are becoming more and more popular. Decorative illets are called bulk materials of various fractions used for decorative soil mulch. It can be stone crumb, large and small gravel, pebbles, seashells, sand, wood chips (including painted), bark, cedar shell shells, as well as artificial decorative "pebbles" from glass or plastic.

Natural or artificial bulk materials used for mulching of the soil can be used as decorative swelling. A decorative dumping in landscape design is used quite widely: when rosary, alpine slides, decorative water bodies, Japanese stone gardens, for decorating garden tracks and flower beds. Combining various types and colors of iltumps, you can achieve a stunning decorative effect. In addition, mulching is useful for the soil, it protects the ground from the excess evaporation of moisture.

The use of various decorative swelling in the landscape design of the site is able to completely transform the appearance of your possessions. A number of decorative compositions - the Japanese "dry" landscape, mountaineering or roccarius, a sandy garden, landscape water - are almost unthinkable without any other thanks. In addition, it is possible to use them to create tracks and patio, and for decorating flower beds, and in a variety of other purposes.

The mulching of the soil under the plants protects it from an excessive evaporation of moisture. And using a colored decorative chip in the garden, a multi-colored glass, a crusher dumping of various fractions and shades, can be achieved completely extraordinary effects.

Among these fuses are the most popular - cedar husk and pine crust. First of all, the advantages of pine crust include a long service life: the bark does not rot for a long time (especially large fractions) does not fade. Even, such a dump is an environmentally friendly material that enters the landscape composition.

Wood chips and cedar husks are painted in different colors and thus provide an extensive field for experiments with painting in the garden. Staining wood chips is made by environmentally friendly paints. Of course, it is necessary to use a colorful colored chip in the garden with caution: the flourishing of the mulch, and the composition must match the environment.

Too bright paints of colored wood chips are inappropriate in landscape compositions. But the variety of color will allow creating colored soft paths. The indisputable general plus of these ops is low cost. These materials themselves are inexpensive, and some of them (chip, bark) are by-products of manufacturing wood products.

Using organic ignitions in the flower beds, in the circles of trees - wherever they fit directly to the ground, it should be borne in mind that over time the pumping the lower layer of the mulch changes the composition of the soil. Most of the organic swelling is acidified soil. For some plants, this property of decorative swelling can be an advantage - for example, for rhododendrons.

When laying a decorative swelling on the ground, it is preferably to plunge a small amount of material every year - first, it will allow, to preserve the appearance, and secondly, it provides compensation for overloading.

Another unusual mulching is bumps. The dumping of them is well suited for decorating the coil circles of coniferous plants and as a supplement of mulching the bark. Compositions with suggesting from such a mix are well mimicing the coniferous undergrowth, adding genuine the garden.

It is necessary to understand that any woody suns have a smaller service life than artificial. Sooner or later, the material will have to be replaced with a new one, and it is also necessary to plug a new layer of the crust every year. In addition, woody dropments over time make the soil more acidic. Take this in the selection of plants for the garden, for example, rhododendrons just need acidic soil.

Organic woody swelling weighs a bit, and easily tolerated by the wind. Therefore, at the edges of the decorated zone, a low finish is needed, for example, of stones or a fibril for lawn. This will help to avoid the transfer of the sleeper on the grass from the impact of the wind.

Inorganic ignitions are perfectly suitable for designing water bodies, alpine slides, rocaries and sandy gardens. With the help of waves, strips and circles from gravel and crumbs, you can focus a spectacular plant; To do this, choose the smell of contrast from the color of the leaves and colors. The most effectively looks at large surfaces, covered with a homogeneous material of the same color, or a combination of sections of contrasting colors. Stone smells are divided into gravel, pebbles and crumb, depending on the size and shape of the pebbles.

The advantage of inorganic dumping is primarily in the long service life. The damp from gravel will not crumble, does not change the appearance. Stone smells almost do not require care. In addition, gravel dumping protects the soil from overheating and water is not delayed.

Finely crushed natural stone has a crusted sharp or
Rounded surfaces. There is a monomineral gravel, for example, from granite, and mixtures of different breeds: granite, sandstone, slate, marble and quartzite. It has many shades, which allows you to harmoniously "enter" it in any landscape design. Does not delay the air and moisture, the soil does not overheat under it. Material is durable, does not fade, relatively
inexpensive.

It is rounded small stones, drowning and polished with a river or sea wave. A decorative pebble - river, beige and sandy colors, and sea "sewer" - gray, beige, brown and light pink are used as the ops. There is a man-made pebble made in a special stone processing machine. For its manufacture use
Marble, granite, gneiss, quartzite, slate. From the shine pebbles, it turns out a flat, and if the starting material was Booth - volumetric. There are many multicolored pebbles in pebbles, it is very decorative. The material is smooth, forms surfaces with a soft texture. Pebble has a long service life, it almost does not need to care. The cost of all types of pebbles is enough
High.

This is the smallest of the materials of the "stone" ruler: from 2.5 to 6 mm. There is granite, marble, quartzite crumb, from anthracite, aleurolite, shungitis, etc. Natural granite crumb is a mixture of sand, gray and reddish shades. The painted happens to any colors, from yellow, like a dandelion, to Berlin Lazari, however, it is much more expensive than natural. It should be borne in mind that under the granites and shale of the soil quite quickly screaming. In the shady sections of the garden, you can not use a marble crumb, it is quickly attacked by moss and mold. In addition, the baby over time "thows out" to the ground, so it is better to put geotextiles under it, and from the scattering to protect the border.

Sweeping from other materials

As a spectacular addition, you can use unusual types of sucks, such as sea shells and stained glass. Especially beautiful they are in the design of water bodies and dry streams. Small glass balls of blue, green and purple
The colors look very original with white shells and a large pebble of a bluish-gray shade.

Using swelling in the landscape

The most widespread decorative illery received in the design of the tracks and patio. However, they can also be used as a decorative mulch on the flower beds, and as a low-speed alternative to lawns, and for the design of the coil circles of trees.

To create tracks, all types of decorative swelling (including organic) can be used. To form such a track, a shallow pit, geotextiles (to prevent germination of weeds from the soil), after which the dumping is poured. The optimal layer is about 7-10 centimeters. So that the track is not "crawling", it is possible to strengthen its edges - for example, put them with a stone of a larger fraction.

According to the same technology, the lowest space can be decorated with high free spaces (as an alternative to lawn or, for example, as an element of the Japanese dry garden). Combining the sinking of various colors and fractions, you can achieve interesting effects. To diversify the composition, one or two expressive green plants can be added to it. For this, the geotextile is made incision crosswise, a plant is planted into the resulting hole.

In addition, the swelling can also be used as elements of various decorative compositions - for example, to create "stone scales" on the Alpine slides, in rockers, on the shore of the reservoir. Sometimes, the skewers can serve to underscore and allocate some specific plants. In this case, it is nice to choose a sprinkle contrasting with a foliage plant.

Decorative mulching with organic materials can also be an excellent option when booking the garden and disembarking perennial plants. As you know, the first and second years after disembarkation - traditionally losing for most perennials.

If they plant them at a distance optimal for their further growth and development, the bare land will remain inevitably between the colors, which does not like most gardeners. However, if you decorate these spaces, for example, wood chips, then "emptiness" will look like a part of the investigation idea, and the garden as a whole will acquire a complete view.

In contact with

Application in the landscape of illery - organic mulch, bold or retreated small stones, sand, etc. - literally transforms the household plot. It is possible to use them very widely - from the paving paths and patio before decorating flower beds. Where accuracy is especially in demand, without them

Mulching (namely, the use of the use of hops of any kind) There is a long history, its traditions and laws. Every gardener knows about the beneficial properties of the mulch: it helps almost completely destroy weeds; Protects the soil from the night frosts in the spring-autumn period and from deep freezing in winter (for example, in sheltered walnut shells, it will be 10-15 cm, and in not covered - 20-25 cm or more); Prevents overheating, drying and peeling the surface layers of the Earth. In addition, some of the dumps are able to serve for soil by the source of the necessary substances (for example, the needle can, where necessary, increase its acidity), create a barrier for pests and stimulate the reproduction of beneficial microorganisms.

Principles of use of otfishes change significantly over time. Their transformation spurs both the emergence of innovative materials and the birth of new styles. And if, say, in formal gardens (French, Italian, Moorish Styles) diligently sought to get rid of weeds, mulching large areas, then in the gardens Naturgarden, on the contrary, welcome the invasion of wild plants and apply the illery in a completely different context and in limited quantity - for example , To bring color to the garden palette.

All mulch materials are divided into organic and inorganic.

Colored decorative ops - an unchanged attribute of the design of alpine slides, rocaries, "dry streams" in Japanese gardens. With the help of bulk stone "mosaics", ornaments and panels can be exclusively decorating the zone of fountains, water cascades, the shores of miniature artificial ponds

Organic illega

These include widely used chips and trees bark, fallen needles, bumps, cedar shells, forest and marsh moss. The peat, hay, straw and overworked leaves are counted here, but the difference is that they are not applied with a decorative purpose, but a purely for shell cedar nuts The benefits of affairs are like fertilizer, at the same time deterrent moisture and delivering the growth of weeds.

Organic Skenets - a real find for those who want to save, forming at the same time beautiful and well-kept garden. Okorye, technological chips, peat, shell, sphagnum - all these materials or inexpensive themselves, or are industrial waste from different industries, which also makes them quite cheap. And the coniferous opead, spruce, pine or cedar cones, if possible, are generally easy to dial on their own during walks through the forest, and in any quantities.

Almost the most popular mulch option - bark of Siberian pine and larch, So to speak, by-product of woodworking enterprises. In the process of the workpiece, the material is exposed to high-temperature effects, which does not contain pests, microbes, extraneous impurities. Especially well to apply a bark for the sinking of all conifers, heers, rhododendrons, ferns. The bark rotates for a long time and may not lose its decorative properties within two or three years. Sometimes it is painted using only natural pigments for it.

Getting chips for sup

Chip (sawdust, chips) Get from trunks and stumps of trees. Like a bark, it can be painted with the help of organic dyes (the color palette - from yellow to black), although in itself it is very decorative. This is an environmentally friendly material made most often from hardwood wood. If in your arsenal of the garden technology there is a chopper of plant waste, then the chip for mulch can be made independently of the branches of trees cut when cutting out the crowns.

Mulch from the bark and chips pour a layer of 5-10 cm around the plants, leaving a free slight distance to the stems for air circulation. Pre-remove weeds and break the land. If a layer of geotextile is used, then you need to remove the dend, select the top layer of the soil (for a depth of 10 cm for flowes, 20-25 cm for trees and 15-20 cm for shrubs) and close the bottom of the bottom of the bottom of the bottom. Then the platform is aligned, slightly tamped, geotextiles are laid and placed mulch. On the border of the outer, it is recommended to establish a low, but solid border - so it will not be distributed beyond the limits of a priority circle or mixboarder and gradually litter the lawn.

If the plot is solar, the mulch layer can be quite thick, but in those places where the shadow is always preserved, the dumping is better to make a flexible - otherwise it will be for a long time the water and the roots of the plants will start racing

Shell of cedar walnut

Excellent mulch is obtained from cedar shells. Such a damp contributes to the development of useful microflora in the root system of plants, prevents soil erosion, has good moisture and breathability. Since the shell includes such substances as lignin, phytoncides, flavonoids, it is not subjected to rotting and decomposition for a long time and retains its decorative for five years, it is necessary only from time to time to plunder a fresh portion of the material, and in the spring gently disappear on the surface of the robbles.

In flower beds shells cover all the space between the plants. Under shrubs and trees, the turf is removed (in a radius of at least 50 and 80-100 cm, respectively), the soil is drunk to a depth of 20-30 cm, slightly seal and fall asleep with a layer from 7 to 15 cm. After that, so that it does not be ground, The shell must be shedding with water and slow down slightly.

In the spring, when cleaning the plot after winter, decorative illets should be rented: they are slightly loose, they are smoothed and, if necessary, add a fresh portion of the material. First of all, this requires an organic mulch, since in three or four years its lower layers are overloaded, and she will see

Decorative swelling of the priority circle

The lack of shell is that it is an excellent feed for rodents, birds that will attract them to landings. The decorative properties of quietness of organic origin often make you forget about caution of their use, and meanwhile all of them somehow change the properties of soils. For example, peat, needles, pine and especially spruce cones affect the agrochemical characteristics of the soil - as the agricultural engineering says, scuse it. Therefore, it is possible to mulch them with only those plants that have increased acidity only to favor, in particular, these are any conifers, heers, rhododendrons, hydrangea, blueberries, or use them in combination with foliage, hay, ash. In addition, along with coniferous opeglades and bumps, fungal diseases (rust, root rot, etc.) can be added to the plot, and they will easily spread from mulching to garden crops. Protecting from this will help pretreatment of mulching material by fungicidal preparations.

From the shell, wood crust and chips, it is possible not only to make decorative dump on flowerbeds, beds and rolling circles, but also to create a soft coating on the playgrounds for recreation and trail tracks in the depths of the garden. This process is not particularly laborious. It is necessary to remove a 10-15 cm of the top layer of the soil, well compact the base and fall asleep it mulch. If the soil moisture is high here, it is better to first arrange a drainage in the form of a gravel pillow with a thickness of 5-10 cm, and after top of it, perform a dump.

Properties and approximate price of various organic ottips

Inorganic illega

The most common inorganic illery - gravel, pebbles, crushed stone (stone crumb), sand. Ceramzit, by virtue of his unpretentious "appearance" and literal weightlessness (easily washed off with water), use more for drainage, and not in decorative purposes, however, if you show a fantasy, and it will be able to contribute to the creation of a garden image.

Options of inorganic ocked

In small quantities on the plot there may be other inert materials - for example, shells, in aquarium glass pebbles (artificial soil), plastic granulate or painted plugs from bottles. True, their use should be limited by considerations of common sense and first of all security: such ignition makes sense to do in high flowerbeds, be sure to surround the fence and to allotte them the role of certain accents rather than the background coating.

Inorganic ignitions are good because they have a long service life, do not swell wind and do not blur with rains, they do not affect the composition of the soil. However, they have their own drawbacks - it is difficult to remove small garbage from such coatings, and in addition, they do not accumulate water. The exception here is sand, which perfectly retains moisture, thereby creating a favorable microclimate at the surface of the Earth.

Sand - The most affordable material, widely used in the improvement of the house territories. In addition to the usual career, a washed and sinking river sand is sold, quartz (white and applied safe polymeric dyes in all colors of the rainbow), calcined, intended for children's playgrounds, sandboxes and the creation of beach zones. The quality product does not contain impurities and has a homogeneous structure with the declared fraction of particles (up to 1 or up to 3 mm).

The main advantage of inorganic mulch in durability, the invariability of the appearance and the absence of the need to care for it

The size of the stones used as an illegum varies in the range from 2 to 70 mm.

Especially popular with buyers enjoyed river and sea pebble But it is relatively road and not everywhere available. However, the modern market offers its artificial analogue. Moreover, this is not a polymer in pure form, but a material containing both natural components - quartzite, marble, gypsum. The wide color palette and the ability to imitate rare, and even unprecedented rocks in nature are achieved due to coloring pigments.

Unlike the potted pebbles, gravel It can be both smooth, rounded forms and angular. Natural shades - pinkish, beige, in blue - make it quite attractive for use in landscape design. Often, gravel dumps include in a composition made from different types of stones.

In the design stage, it is necessary to think about: will the annual climate change with the planned composition? You can invest a huge amount of money in high-quality project and special effects, but, for example, the usual spring flood mixes with soil or simply mocking the expensive stone sinking in the coastal area of \u200b\u200bthe pond or a stream. The solution in this case can be the use of a special gravel film. If you put the shore in such material, then the spring all gravel will remain in the same place, despite the sharp change in the water level.

The most wide decorative potential has stone crumb which is produced from a variety of breeds - marble, granite, limestone, quartzite, solar zlatolite, fifthly emerald coil, multicolored feelsitis, etc. The material is obtained by crushing, so the pebbles have an irregular shape and sharp chips, however, subjected to mechanical grinding - Hallet, they become completely smooth. In the garden sites, the crumb is preferable to the untreated crushed stone, as it will not be able to injure the child, they will not pose dog's paws, not a bonding bike.

One of the main functions of stone otfings - coverage of the scene and pedestrian tracks, And not only secondary, as in the case of organic mulling, but also running in the front part of the garden. (For the entrance of the car, it is better to lay a tough tile or concrete fabric: on the bulk coating the car are sinking, it is difficult to clean from snow and ice.)

One of the most beautiful and healthy landscape techniques is decorative illegal. To create them use a variety of bulk materials.

With the help of such coatings, you can change the appearance of the garden, put the emphasis in a new way, create an individual style.

In addition, the skewers are excellent mulch: weeds grow slower, the evaporation of moisture decreases, the crust is not formed on the surface of the soil. Smellies can be used and as replacing the classic lawn.

The finely crushed natural stone has crusted sharp or rounded surfaces. There is a monomineral gravel, for example, from granite, and mixtures of different breeds: granite, sandstone, slate, marble and quartzite. It has many shades, which allows you to harmoniously "enter" it in any landscape design. Does not delay the air and moisture, the soil does not overheat under it. The material is durable, does not fade, relatively inexpensive.

Galka

It is rounded small stones, drowning and polished with a river or sea wave. A decorative pebble - river, beige and sandy colors, and sea "sewer" - gray, beige, brown and light pink are used as the ops. There is a man-made pebble made in a special stone processing machine. For its manufacture use marble, granite, gneiss, quartzite, slate. From the shine pebbles, it turns out a flat, and if the starting material was Booth - volumetric. There are many multicolored pebbles in pebbles, it is very decorative. The material is smooth, forms surfaces with a soft texture. Pebble has a long service life, it almost does not need to care. The cost of all kinds of pebbles is quite high.

Chit

Ceramzit

Lightly porous material in the form of oval granules, hidden color. Get clay with firing of slightly saline clay. Very durable, frost-resistant and moisture-resistant material, chemically inert. Of all kinds of skewers, Ceramzite is the least decorative. It is usually used to decorate vases.

Unusual

As a spectacular addition, you can use unusual types of sucks, such as sea shells and stained glass. Especially beautiful they are in the design of water bodies and dry streams. Small glass balls of blue, green and purple flowers look very original with white shells and a large pebble of a bluish gray shade.

How to do

1. Before the start of work, it is better to draw a plan for breaking the site so that the new element of the garden design will not "stick together" in the foreign body in the middle of the landscape. Try not to choose strictly geometric forms.

2. Remove the upper fertile layer of soil, choose the roots of weeds, thoroughly align and compact the soil.

3. Place a dense geotextile or spunbond. Employed material is better to take black. If you want to place on the ignition of the plants, in geotextile you need to make cruciform cuts.

4.To supplies of different colors were not mixed with each other, install a border ribbon in the contour.

5. Immediately after laying, the decorative coating should be aligned, seal and shed water.

How much to pour?

The thickness of the stone crumb layer usually does not exceed 5 cm. Per 1 square meter. M on average there are 4 large (12 liter) buckets. The thickness of the decorative swelling of organic materials (chips, bark) is 5-8 cm. The layer is made in the layer thick - 7-10 mm. One bag (60 liters) of wood chips is enough to fall asleep 1 square. m layer 3 cm. The bag of cedar shells on the same area will give 4 cm layer.

Soviet Council:

It's not easy to shoot the garbage with stone otfings, so you should not make them under plants that scatter leaves, petals, chevy and seeds around them.

Materials for decorative swelling

mineral / Breed	color and tint	properties
granite	black and white red, red-purple, pink, gray	very durable, durable and decorative breed
marble	bright white, yellowish, gray, gray-blue, crimson	very spectacular, resistant and durable material
sandstone	Natural - light gray, beige, golden; Elander, terracotta and coal-black	large gravel with embossed inhomogeneous texture
quartzite	buro-raspberry; Wet quartzite becomes red and bright pink	very elegant, durable and resistant material with sharp "ribbon" edges
slanets	greenish, gray, burgundy, black and purple	flat relief plates, effectively in mass
coil	gray-greenish tint	the edges are sharp; In the rain green color appears more bright
shungit	brilliant black and matte gray-black	durable, chemically resistant and beautiful material with sharp edges

Decorative plants are undoubtedly the main decoration of the garden, however, there are also other materials that can be decorated with landscape.

These are various stones, fences, small architectural forms, as well as decorative dump, which is becoming more and more popular lately.

Its properties are so diverse that there are many ways to use it in the garden.

A variety of species, materials, colors can confuse you when choosing sucking. Therefore, we consider in this article all the highlights of its selection and use in landscape design.

Characteristics of the main species

A decorative dump presented by bulk materials is used for soil mulch for various purposes. All species are divided into organic and inorganic dumping.

The following are among the organic most popular:

Pine bark. It is very durable, does not rot for a long time, does not fade in the sun, and is also an environmentally friendly and safe for humans and the environment. In the landscape design will look natural and harmonious.
Wood decorative chip, husk cedar. They can be painted in any color (carried out using eco-friendly paint), so you get a wide color palette for experiments in the garden, but do not overdo it, everything should look harmonious and beautiful. For example, bright saturated colors are inappropriate for landscape style, but for tracks and playgrounds fit perfectly.

However, there are disadvantages of such ignitions. - They are light, can be distributed by the wind, as well as a short service life compared to inorganic materials. But the shortcomings replaces the main advantage - low cost.

All can afford to buy wood chips, since it is mainly a waste of the woodworking industry.

It is necessary to use organic ignitions with caution, since they are placed immediately to the ground and with the time the bottom layer, bothering, can change the acid-alkaline soil environment (basically acidified) and its composition. However, for some plants, this is a favorable factor, for example for rhododendrons.

If you still choose in this form, it is desirable to plunder it every year to update the appearance and compensation of the discharged lower layer.

Inorganic ignitions are divided by origin on natural and artificial.

The first is the most popular as follows:

decorative gravel - presented by stones of various shapes of small fraction, is used to form a road surface, entrances, etc.;
crusheden - It is obtained when crushing a stone of various breeds (marble, granite, slate, limestone, etc.), has the form of crumbs with sharp edges, angles, as well as various color;
galka - has a rounded outline, a smooth small stone, the most popular marine pebbles, which, in combination with colored pebbles, gives a beautiful effect;
sand - Very small fraction, in landscape design use sand from marble, quartz, shells, etc.

The pluses of these otmids are their durability, they will not crumble and do not burn out, the initial appearance will last long. In addition, it is easy to care for them, as well as organic natural illets retain the soil from excessive heating and do not interfere with water and air exchange.

Of the minuses, the complexity of garbage cleaning from their surface is noted, so it is better to use them away from trees. After a couple of seasons, with dust, seeds, seeds, the soil particles are alternating and weeds can appear, but they can easily damage or treat herbicides.

From inorganic, plastic, stained glass. They are placed on a pre-prepared foundation of geotextiles, film, like the illegaming of natural origin.

Application in the garden

Decorative dumping is very popular and widely used in landscape design. With it, it is possible to significantly transform the site, add any composition from plants, as well as using it, you can create a Japanese garden ("dry"), alpine slide, sandy garden, (without water, from large gravel).

Widely use swelling when creating tracks, patio, as well as mulch, for the design of the coil circles of trees or as a replacement of the lawn.

Decorative Sweeping Road You can make it yourself fast enough. To do this, it is necessary to dig up the pit (shallow, 10-15 cm), to be sealing it with geotextiles and pour out the smell (7-10 cm).

The edges of the track is better strengthened by a stone or a special garden border. According to this principle, any elements of the composition can be done, combining plants that planted in a slot in geotextile, and a lawn.

As an element of decor, you can use decorative illery when creating scales of stone on the Alpine slide, in rocaria, when the shore of the reservoir. In order to emphasize a certain plant choose the ottump, contrasting color.

Organic materials as a mulch will become an excellent solution when disembarking perennial plants. The damp will fill the free space until the plants are growing and will not close their bare soil. It will also allow to keep moisture in the soil.

Per quarter. M is usually needed about 50-100 kg of gravel, and chips or bark are twice as fewer.