How to make a removable section of the fence from the stakenik. How to make a fence from a wooden stake in your own hands. Preparation and installation of supports

Just 50 years ago, fences from a wooden stakenik could be seen around most country houses. But it was the same vertical designs. Now a reliable and durable fence from the stake can be erected by various configurations and even in combination with another material. Fences to build quite easily with the correct calculation and preparation of the material. He will serve as a reliable protection of the plot, and decorate it with its appearance.

Dignity

Everyone wishes to make their home beautiful, and the fence is the element of the country site, which pays attention to first. Therefore, it is important to give this element to the maximum aesthetics. One of the materials falling into the category of aesthetic and militant for unique buildings can be considered wood. If there are skills to work with a tree and the desire to independently build a fence around the plot, then the question is how to make a fence from the stakenice, it will be decided by itself.

The fence from the stakenice set by their own hands, with the attached fantasy and a little skill, will look great on any terrain and against the background of any structure.

The reliability of the wooden fence depends on the chosen wood breed for its manufacture, as well as from the size of one staketin. If you make the right choice, the fence will last for many years.

It is not difficult to maintain the right care for it. All that the owner should do is to input protective substances in a timely manner. It is important that the fence from the stake almost does not form the site and has excellent air bandwidth. Near it you can plant any plants that need sunlight.

Main types of laying

Vertically and horizontal

Traditionally, in the manufacture of wooden fence, odkers are installed vertically. But the horizontal laying is also possible. This design is made of several boards or stiffs. In a different way, this type of fence is called "Ranch". It is well suited for creating a rustic style.

You can also tilt the slack rails at all, and then there will be even more unusual fence. And considering that the angle of inclination may be different, the options for creating unusual structures are not considered.

In checkerboard

An attractive appearance has a "chess" fence. It looks beautiful not only outside, but also from the inside. The peculiarity of the location of wooden parts is that stakes are installed on both sides, but they are shifted relative to each other. The gap, on the one hand, is closed with a rail on the other, and vice versa.

Preparation and calculation of the material

The fence made of wooden stakenice is so easy to install that it does not even need a lot of tools for its installation.

For the manufacture of the stakeholder, in addition to the wood, will be needed:

• fasteners - nails or screws;
• hand hacksaw or jigsaw;
• screwdriver;
• protective substance for applying to the surface. These funds include water-repellent and antiseptic impregnation, as well as varnish, veil, and paint;
• shovel for digging pit under the support poles;
• hammer, if nails were chosen as the fasteners;
• construction level so that all the elements of the fencing are installed smoothly.

You can buy wood and make staketires from it yourself, but you can buy a stakenik ready. In the latter case, you will have to pay more, but it will be less work.

Note! Before making a fence from a stakenice, it is important to perform the correct calculation of the material from the wood. Based on the perimeter of the territory, as well as the width of the shockintin and gaps between them, the desired amount of wooden elements is calculated. For example, if the width of one postal 4 cm, and the width of the gap is 6 cm, and at the same time it is planned to make a fencing with a length of 30 m, then to calculate the number of 30 m, it is necessary to divide by 10 cm, that is, on the total width of one gap and one flip.

How much it takes odds depends on the selected design. For example, if the fence will be erected with gaps, then it will take less material for it than for the deaf structure of the same length.

It is important not to forget to calculate everything in the same unit of measurement. It is easier to express meters in centimeters, and then 3000 will need to be divided into 10. After the calculation, it turns out that it will take 300 pieces for such a fever. In addition to the material for the manufacture of the stake itself, there will be a bars for supports. Such pillars must be long enough and durable. It must be remembered that they will dive at least half the meters.

Stacking stake in chess

Install the fence from the stakenika can be operating in the following order:

1. Marking. It is necessary to determine where the reference pillars will be located. In this case, a solid rope stretched around the perimeter. The optimal distance between the supports is 2-3 meters. Given this, it is necessary to make markers in the ground in those places where the pits will be fried.
2. Digging of recesses. Their diameter should be larger than the diameter of the support pillar. The calculation of the depth of the pit depends on how much the height of the future fence will be. Most often it exceeds 1 meter.
3. Installing columns in prepared recesses. If they are wooden, you can simply do with applying protective equipment on the surface. It is possible to lay a wooden stakeholder and using metal pillars in this case will have to lay in the deepening concrete mixture.
4. After the supports are installed, it is possible to start to attach them alive or outstand - thicker boards, which should be placed parallel to the surface of the soil, that is, perpendicular to the supporting columns. At least you need two stations. Their quantity depends on the overall height of the structure.
5. The calculation of the distance between them can also be varied. It depends on the height of the mounted fencing and on the method of fastening the staketing on them. The main thing is not to bring down the bottom item to the ground in less than 25 cm, and the upper should not be lifted too high, so that the edges of the stakes navigable to rise above it at least 25 cm.
6. When the installation will be completed, you can start fastening the stakeholder itself. When installing the very first staketin, it is better to use the construction level so that the whole fence does not turn out to be curves. If there is no level, you can apply a plumb that is easy to make it yourself using a heavy load and thread. To attach all other staketin, it will only be enough to determine the width of the gap. You can make it equal to the width of the staketing and without any problems to measure the desired distance, applying one of the plates. But you can specifically make a rack of the required width to then use it only to make gaps.
7. When the rails will be nailed along the entire length of the fence, you can be content with the work already done, since, in essence, the classical fence is already ready.

To make a "chess", you will need to go to the other side to install another row of staketin. In order to avoid curvature and inaccuracies, it is necessary to correctly install the first rake. It should be located strictly opposite the gap between two neighboring stakes on the other side. After installing this rail, only to navigate the rest, measuring the length of the gaps using the template.

Secrets Painting

Painting finished design

To paint the fence from the stake, with your own hands, but still it is necessary to treat it carefully. The durability of not only the paint layer, but the whole design depends on the quality of this work. For high-quality coating, it is necessary to clean the wood from pollution, and then trust the substance capable of penetrating deep into the structure.

You can apply several layers. Before applying the following must be waited until the previous layer is dry. Many manufacturers can assure that before painting, there is no need to primer surface. But, nevertheless, it is better not to pay attention to this statement, and to carry out the primer. This will have a positive effect on the durability of wood and on saving the main coating.

Paint also better in several layers. After applying the first layer, it is better to produce grinding with sandpaper. For coloring it is better to use a brush, not a roller, because it will allow you to get to hard-to-reach places. But if there is a desire to speed up the process, you can take a roller, but only at the same time it is necessary to keep in mind that then still you have to paint many places with a brush.

Wood has long been one of the most popular materials in the field of construction. Breed houses are built out of it, make interior items and frames for windows. This list cannot be called complete. The material is environmentally friendly, with its help you can create an atmosphere of comfort and comfort indoors.

Why choose a stake

Wood may be based on a fence from a stakenik, which acts as one of the common types of fences, which is especially true in the country of country construction. With the help of such a fence, you can designate the boundaries of the site, without shading the territory. Holding a fence from a wooden stake with your own hands, you can give it any shape and height. The distance between the elements can also be selected individually, thanks to this, the design acquires the original and attractive appearance, complementing the exterior of the countryside.

The popularity of such a fence is explained by some parameters, among them:

• versatility;
• ease of installation;
• convenience of care;
• reliability.

Additional pluses

Making a fence from a wooden stake in your own hands, you can enter the design to any landscape. It is perfectly combined with other materials and is organically looks even with brick, stone, metal and concrete products. To establish such a fence is simple enough, such work is under the power to any owner of the house and the dacket. To resort to the help of professionals does not have to.

Careful for such a fence is quite simple. Its surface can be painted, and if necessary, replace some elements that were damaged during the season. Made a fence from a wooden stake in your own hands, you can create a fairly high design that will be a reliable protection of possessions. As one of the main advantages, the stakeholder is the possibility of planting plants at its foundation.

Preparation of materials

In order to build a fence, some materials should be prepared, among them:

• reference pillars;
• fence;
• stated.

Poles can be made of thick bars or metal pipes. As for the stakeholder, it has the appearance of individual plates whose width is quite small. Make staketins can be made of planed or edged boards. The transverse slats for the fence will be placed horizontally, their length should be equal to the limit of 2 to 2.5 m.

The bars will be based on the basis of which is 40 mm. If you decide to complete the fence from a wooden stake with your own hands, then the material can be purchased at a finished form or delete. The first approach saves time. The fence can be installed on the day of purchase. However, the minus can serve as raw down-quality wood, which was based on the stakenik.

If you have time, you can make a stakenik on my own, spending for several days. The result you can guarantee. To begin, it is necessary to determine the length of the fence, the step between the supports, the height of the structure and the size of the stakenist. If you decide to purchase a lumber, then preference should be given well-dried products. When the material is prepared independently, the masters are usually roasted and treated with the top of the top. From the wood from the bottom is processed by a hot water. This will exclude rotting and will significantly extend the life of the wood.

Installation of fence

Wooden with your own hands, whose photo you can consider in the article, is made on the basis of support pillars. But for the beginning, the territory in the direction of the fence should be released from the branches of trees, bushes and weeds that are able to prevent construction. Laces are stretched on the site and places places to install pillars. The distance between them should be 3 m or less. If the spans are too long, then the crossbars can be saved under the weight of the stake.

Supports are usually installed in the ground, but if you want to make the design more durable, then you should take advantage of the filling technology from cement and sand. Making a fence from a wooden stakenice with their own hands provides for the installation of supports on the gravel pillow, which will exclude the extrusion of pillars when freezing the soil. Poles should be fixed vertically, falling asleep with layers of soil and concrete.

According to the stroke of the fence, the poles must be located as soon as possible. Between them are sometimes set stated. It is usually conducted on one of two techniques, the first one provides for the mounting of the crossbar between the supports, as well as the installation of the stakenice. The second technology involves the assembly of the spans separately, after they are attached to the supports blocks. Usually, the step between staketans is equal to the width of the boards. The transverse strips are fixed on with the help of self-tapping screws, nails or bolts. They are fastened to the metal columns to fasten the timber.

Before starting work, you must read the instructions. A fence from a wooden stakenik is collected only after installing the columns. On the site of the pegs that are driven into the ground at the markup stage, pits should be digging. Their depth must be 50 cm or more. When installing the supports, you should not trust the glaze, it is better to apply a plumb or level. Poons should be concreted. In order for the pillar to do not glance, it is recommended to make temporary struts that will hold the product until the mixture is freezing.

If you think about how to make a fence from a wooden stakenik with your own hands, then it is not important to familiarize yourself with the design of the construction of structures. It is necessary to start this process only after the pillars are secure in the concrete mixture. To do this, after the fill you need to wait about 2 days. Further work will resemble the designer assembly.

Mounts are installed to the columns. They are fixed to the attachments of self-draws. At this stage, it is necessary to note the place where the stakenik should be located in the alms. Use for this marker or pencil. This will make it possible to monitor the observance of the distance between the elements of the stakenice. To screw the ridges, it is better to use a screwdriver.

Finishing of fence

Before starting work, experts recommend familiar with ideas. The fence from a wooden stakenik with their own hands can look very original. In many ways, its appearance is determined by decorative trim. In addition, the application of the protective layer allows you to extend the life of the structure. If we are talking about freshly dried boards, then the use of film-forming funds is not worth it, as they fall badly, but will keep short. It is necessary to clean the surface of the wood by a medium-hearted sandpaper. The application of varnish will protect the material from moisture. You can use its transparent variety or sampling.

For reference

Installation of a fence from a wooden stakenik with their own hands can provide for the use of supports from different materials, among them:

• wood;
• metal;
• concrete;
• brick;
• a rock.

In any case, the same distance must be respected between the elements, prepared sections will be located between the supports. For additional stiffness, the posts can be supplemented with the bases in the form of stops that will go away. After the fill of the concrete and its frozen, the resulting recess can be covered with the soil.

Conclusion

Quite often, a metal stakenik is used for the manufacture of the fence. It has a polymer coating, so does not need staining. But if you want to make the exterior more natural, then it is better to apply wood, it is in the final stage covered by a veneer and special antiseptic means. So it will be possible to preserve the natural color of the material and eliminate the impact on the negative factors.

Ershtroker is a relatively new type of fences of houses and country sites, which is galvanized metal strips from a professional sheet coated with a color polymer for protection and beauty. Such a fence costs cheaply, mounted quickly, serves more than 30 years. The demand of Ershtroker is explained by its basic qualities: aesthetic attractiveness, durability, a democratic price.

How much is the fence from the euro stakenik: materials plus work

On average, the traffic point meter will cost one thousand rubles along with the installation work. If you mount a straight fence with your own hands, then its installation will cost cheaper. The price of fence depends on several factors:

• the view of Ershrester - affects the manufacturer's brand, manufacturer quality, coating thickness;
• plank height - from 1.5 to 2 m;
• width Staketin and the distance between them, which affects the number of slats on 1 p. m fence.

Calculate the number of material for the fence

Make a fence from the euro stakenice is easy. Before purchasing components, you will need to calculate their number. You will need:

• eurfacker;
• carrier support pillars, usually for these purposes, a professional segment 60 * 60 mm is used;
• frame cross lamps - Profiter 40 * 20 mm;
• fasteners - Self-tapping screws 4 pcs. On one bar (two on the upper lag and 2 on the bottom).

To determine the specific number of planks you need to know several rules for installing a fence from a stake.

The total fence length is measured along the perimeter of the site to be fencing.

From the overall indicators, it is necessary to calculate the length of the gate and gate (summed up their total length).

The number of support pillars is calculated taking into account that the distance between them is 2.5 m, according to the following formula:

The number of columns \u003d (the length of the fence around the perimeter is the length of the gate and gate) / the distance between the columns (2.5 m).

This indicator adds the required number of columns to set the gate (gate).

The calculation of the number of slats is made by the formula:

Number of EuroShtaktin \u003d Length of the fence / (strip width + gap width between the planks).

If a dual-sided stakeholder installation is planned, then this number is multiplied by 2.

Packs from the profile pipe for the fence

If it is decided to use as the reference elements profdrubAnd not to make brick poles, it can be of any kind - with a round or square cross section, 60 * 60 or 80 * 80 mm, with a thickness of the wall 2 or 4 mm.

Ershtroker, unlike a solid professional flooring, does not create sailboats from wind, power and wind load less, therefore not so tough on the support posts are presented. Their concreting into the ground in most cases is not required.

Install the support pillars

Installation of a staketal fence with your own hands begins with the mounting of the columns. Step-by-step instruction of the process is as follows.

Drilling (digging) well depth 1.1-1.5 m.

Installing a pillar. The bottom of the hole is better to strengthen, putting hard stones. The well fall asleep gravel, the ravenness of the earth.

Fence made of metal stakenik with their own hands. Photo step by step

Concreting It is only required if the soil is loose sandy (or at the request of the owner to enhance strength).

Install top-end protection against rain - plastic plugs.

Installation of transverse lag, fastening of the erupker

If the pillars are concreted, then the procedure for fastening the transverse frame lags are proceed only on the next day. The transverse lower and top lags are a frame for installing the Ershtroker. Their installation is possible in any sequence: first the upper, and then the bottom or vice versa. Coasts weld or fasten with self-draws. It will take the next set of tools: level, roulette, marking pencil, screwdriver. Step-by-step instructions for work as follows.

Installation upper transverse logs At a distance of 50 cm from the top edge of the reference pillar. The horizontal is monitored by level.

How to make a fence made of metal stakenik with your own hands. Photo step by step

Installation lower crossing By level at a distance of 30 cm from the surface of the Earth.

After framemounted, proceed to securing on it slats of the stakenik. Each plank is attached to the lag of 4 self-stakes: 2 in the upper and 2 in the lower transverse lag.

Fence from EvroShther. How to do

Ershtroker for fence. Photo

Distance between the stakenik. Types Staken

The distance between the planets of Ershtrokenik determines the degree of openness of the fence. It can be from 2 to 10 cm. The average indicator is 5 cm. With a bilateral location of the Ershrester on each side, a step of 8 cm is made - in this case, with a strip of a strip 11.8 mm, a practically deaf fence is obtained.

Council. In the garden plot or between the vegetable lights requires more light, so the gap between the Ershtroker is made great.

Fence made of metal stakenik with their own hands. Photo

According to the top of the top coating, the Ershrester is produced with a polymer layer or powder spraying (this is a more durable option, it is not subject to the appearance of scratches). Coloring is one or two-way. According to the processing of the edges, the slats are distinguished with curved edges (spilled) and unoccupied. The relief shape and upper edge can also vary. All differences and decorative "excesses" affect the price of the material.

The height of the fence from the European

The standard length of Ershrokel Planks is 1.5, 1.8 and 2 m. The height of the fence is determined by the owner of the site depending on its needs - if it is worth the task to hide the territory from prying eyes, it is advisable to choose a plank with a length of 2 m and make a bilateral deaf fence. For open gardening sectors, the height of the boom is 1.5 and 1.8 m with a large gap between separate planks.

Benefits of the fence from Euro Stakenik

Ershtroker - promising material with many advantages:

• wear resistance - the fence will last from 30 years and higher without changing the appearance;
• unpretentious in care - the fence does not require color, does not rot, so it does not need to repair or replacing elements;
• easy mounting - the fence can be installed independently for 1-2 days;
• neat appearance;
• low cost - This is one of the most inexpensive and durable materials.

Photo
To protect the site from extraneous penetration, wind and noise, fences of various designs and quality are used to distinguish the territory. For many centuries, wooden fences that can take a different appearance are popular with popularity. Wooden fence with their own hands design a variety of shape. It may be the most simple frequency or solid solid fence, where the tree is perfectly combined with stone pillars. It is quite possible to make such a fence with your own hands, you only need to create a project, then prepare the material.

Forms of wooden fences.

Types of wooden fences

Wooden fences can acquire a different appearance:

1. Solid, divided into ordinary ordinary, paling, "dog's ears", royal, peak, concave, double concave, convex.
2. The stakenik, classifier on the convex, frequency, the usual ordinary, peak, concave, double convex, "Cat's Cat".

Design of wooden fence from the stakenik.

The classic wooden fence is made from the stake, as a support, we are installed wooden, metal, brick pillars. All stakeholders go with small gaps among themselves, they do not reach the soil level. The fence of the Christmas tree is a kind of solid fence. The boards are nailed parallel to the ground with a small angle, as a result, it turns out a beautiful drawing with a Christmas tree. Must the boards of the mustache are attached, the minimum air gap remains between them to ensure ventilation. Below is a ribbon foundation.

The presence of a variety of "cross" is also solid, the bars for it are stacked parallel to the soil, the foundation is used with a tape. The cross section of the bars for the fence is best to take round or with recesses for mounting. As a result, it will achieve greater decorativeness.

The fencing made in a checkerboard with a lumen is popular. This is a very interesting fence, the boards are nailed on both sides of the coat in a chess order. Between the boards remain the gaps, the so-called double fence, the strength and reliability of which is extremely high. Outwardly, the design looks attractive, but it is difficult to care for it, as it is no longer possible to look after it, as it is no longer possible to clean the inner surface of the boards with a brush or roller, only the paintopult is used.

Elements of wooden fence.

The fence in the form of a lattice is one of the most attractive. It is made up of wooden plates that are knocked in the form of a grid. The base is the boards, wood also applies for reference pillars. Such fences are translucent, but for them are excellent options for decorating curling plants. After installing, the fences are painted white paint to give the design additional ease and elegance, although in fact such a fencing is strong and stable.

The fence "Ranch" is a low fence. What is the feature of this design? Boards are nailed into several rows in a horizontal direction, creating an attractive cascade. The support pillars are erected from wood, they are bought into the ground. Typically, the number of rows does not exceed 4, such a fence is mounted inside the sections, the functions are strictly distinctive.

How to install a wooden fence yourself?

Antipirens provide an open flame protection. Only galvanized nails or self-tapping screws, metal plates, corners are used as fasteners. Some experts advise nails before work to lubricate the oil.

Materials and tools

Before starting work on the construction of the fence, it is necessary to prepare materials and tools. For the manufacture of the stakenik will be needed:

Attaching the stake with a template (dimensions are in millimeters): 1 - cord; 2 - pattern; 3 - the board to which the cord is attached.

• wooden boards, past processing;
• bars for transverse stable;
• reference pillars for fencing;
• nails and self-tapping screws;
• for waterproofing, bitumen or creosote;
• drill, ordinary shovel;
• pegs for marking, rope;
• cement, sand, gravel or ready-made dry mix that is enough to dissolve water;
• capacity for concrete solution;
• saw, electrolovik;
• a hammer;
• building level.

Installation of fence with your own hands

First you want to mark up. For this, wooden pegs are installed around the perimeter of the site, between which the rope is stretched. It will be the length of the fence, with the help of such simple marking, you can get the following data:

1. Determine the position of the two extreme pillars, between which the wicket or gate will be.
2. Determine the length of the fence at which the amount of material is calculated, the points of the support pillars are calculated.
3. When calculating, it should be borne in mind that the extreme and angular pillars should be made more massive, as they will have the largest load.

After that you need to remove the markup, leaving the pegs on the site of future support pillars. The next stage of manufacture is the poke of the holes under the support pillars. Even during markup, it is necessary to ensure that the distance between them is the same, since the appearance of the design depends on this, the compilation of sections between the columns. Smaller or large sections can only be about corner pillars and near the wicket. After that, with the help of a boraxy or shovel begins a pox. The depth should be approximately ¼ from the height of the pillar.

Scheme of collection of fence from the stakenik.

Before installing pillars, it is necessary to handle the lower part to the bitumen. It will protect the tree from rotting. At the bottom of the pit themselves, the layer of sand and gravel is added, after that, the pillars are accurately installed, it is carried out to their concreting. In this case, work is better to perform together, as the support should stand strictly vertically. The first is the corner and extreme pillars, the rest are already located between them. Each pillar is neatly put in the prepared pit, after which it is poured by a concrete mixture. For fasteners, you can use temporary backups that will not give the columns to be leaning when the concrete is drying.

To dry the concrete, time is necessary, usually enough couples weeks, after which you can start assembling the fence. Wooden fence with your own hands must be collected from the installation of transverse bars, they are attached nails to the columns. Huggy nails are under a small angle to ensure the most reliable fastening.

Stakeholdy themselves are nailed on the installed bars. The distance of the board is determined only by the appearance of the fence, there are no special rules. Usually guided by external attractiveness, level of protection against wind, noise and dust, from penetration into a plot. To make the sections are more attractive, it is recommended to use a special method. First, the crossing is marked, after which the boards are nourished through one. Thus, it turns out to reach a smooth step. The last step is to install the wicket or gate, which are mounted on extreme support pillars. They must be reinforced to withstand the weight of the design.

Finish finished fence

When the fence is completely ready, it can be painted with paint or to cover with varnish. The choice of finishes depends on the landscape and your own preferences. But you should not forget about the decorative and protective coating, since without it the tree will quickly begin to be negatively influenced by the external environment. Collect the fence is recommended for about once every 2-3 years, but it is important for the first time to do it immediately after installation. If the paint does not fit, then you can use special oils for impregnation or colorless varnish, which allows you to preserve the natural texture of wood.

When choosing a fence from a tree, it is necessary to remember that wood is selected only dry, easy to handle, but most reliable as possible. The installation itself is usually no problem, work can be finished in a couple of days, not counting the drying of the concrete solution for pillars.