Doors for the cabinet made of lining with their own hands. Wardrobe on the balcony with their own hands from the lining. Assembly and full finish

Today, balconies and loggias serve as additional square meters. Therefore, many tenants conduct high-quality balcony insulation, energy-efficient double-glazed windows are installed. With warm, and even cold glazed, the balcony can become an extra room, workshop. It will take a locker, where it would be possible to store all the necessary things and items (with warm equipment) and those tools and objects that are not afraid of dampness and frost (with cold glazing).

Useful locker

Build a wardrobe from the lining on the balcony with their own hands will be able to any man who is at least a little friendly with a hacksaw and hammer. Moreover, such a locker can be with doors and consist of two different halves, as in Fig. 1, 2, and may have the shape of the open shelves (Fig. 3). In any case, he perfectly "unloads" an apartment from infrequently used, but at the same time, the necessary items.

Cabinet made of lining on the balcony with their own hands from the remnants of the material

Usually, the idea of \u200b\u200bthe device on the locker balcony comes, due to the residue of the sawn timber after the procedure of insulation and the objective of the balcony space or the execution of other works. If the problem is observed with finances, you can equip a wardrobe from the lining on the balcony with your own hands without doors literally in one day (Fig. 4). The manufacture of doors, their canopy and equipment fittings will take more time and will require additional costs.

Cabinet with door. one
Cabinet door

Making your own hands - reorganization of the internal space of the cabinet.

The easiest way

Consider the phased manufacturing of the cabinet from the lining on the balcony with their own hands of the simplest way. Its simplicity is that such furniture already has a posterior wall and sides due to the balcony. We need to collect the framework (Fig. 5), equip the shelves. Installation of doors - if possible, and at will. Doors are better to perform with swing design.

First Stage - Preparatory

At this stage, they are determined with the size and draw a drawing of the future cabinet. Its width will be on the entire width of the balcony - 90 cm. Its height depends on the height of the loggia, and in our case it is 220 cm. The depth of the locker can be different, but not too deep, we chose - 60 cm. At a balcony length of 5.8 -6 meters spent on the closet 60-70 cm will not be so sensible for the total area.

Closed cabinet rice. 2. Cabinet without door Fig. 3.

Second Stage - Mounting Frame

For the manufacture of racks need a bar with dimensions of 40x40 mm 220 cm long - 4 pieces. Alternately fastening to the walls of each bar with anchor bolts in 3 positions. At the top of the width and depth of the cabinet are attached 4 bars, connecting vertical racks. We will have a rectangle on the ceiling. If you do not have the installation of doors, then this rectangle is not required at the bottom.

A wardrobe is often installed on the balcony to store things for which there is not enough space in the apartment. On a closed glazed balcony, shelted from the inside with a clapboard, a wardrobe will look harmoniously, with other finishing options, this material is well combined. Finding ready-made furniture that will fit into the balcony space is difficult, so many owners are interested in how to make a wardrobe of the lining on their own.

Design and location options

If there is a niche without glazing in the end of the balcony, this is the perfect place for installation of the cabinet. Depending on the size and shape of the balcony, it may be more convenient to make an angular or closet cabinet. Based on the size and available free space, you can equip the design with the doors of different types. For the balcony, such options are best suited:

• one- or twin with swing doors;
• with roll-up doors.

There are 2 options for the design of the balcony cabinet:

• built-in;
• corpus

The first option allows you to rationally use all available space, reduce the consumption of materials (you only need a ram for a frame, shelves for shelves and lining for the door). But it is suitable only for balconies, where there is an inexporacial section and 3 (for an angular cabinet - 2) durable walls that can be mounted frame. Alternatively, you can make a built-in locker to the glazing level. For the hull cabinet, you will need more materials, but if necessary, it will be possible to move to another place.

It is worth making a closet to the balcony from the wallboarding only if glazing and thermal insulation are made, all the cracks are embedded, the floor is repaired. Otherwise, adverse atmospheric effects, temperature differences, humidity will quickly lead the design of wooden lining into disrepair.

Materials and tools

For the manufacture of a cabinet on a balcony from the wall paneling with their own hands, wood hardwood wood is suitable (coniferous separated by a resin, which can blur stored in the closet things, and the smallers on the facade look unesthetically). It is necessary to choose the class "B" classes, and if finance is allowed - "A". The "Extra" class for the balcony is an unjustified luxury, and the Class C classes has too many defects and is suitable only for roughing.

In addition to the wooden lining for the cabinet cover, you can use plastic. For its attachment, nails or self-tapping screws are not suitable, only kleimers or staplers with brackets.

Deciding with the design, the size of the cabinet, can be calculated how much material is necessary. For the built-in wardrobe, you will need:

• 40x40 ram for frame - 4 elements equal to height, width and depth of the cabinet, plus 2 transverse elements (guides) for each shelf;
• liberation bar (for example, 20x25) or a thin board for the door frame, for each door 4 of the element for the frame plus 1 for the transverse or diagonal ribbon rib;
• thin lining for the plating the door, the length of the slats should be equal to the height of the cabinet, and to calculate the amount you need to divide its width to the useful width of one plank, which is then rounded in a large side;
• boards or chipboard for shelves, you can also use thicker lining;
• long anchor for fastening the frame to the walls;
• self-tapping screws 60-75 mm long or metal corners, shortage of smaller length for assembling frame;
• nails with small caps for fastening the wall paneling in the tilt (you can also use self-tapping screws, kursimers or brackets);
• door loops, handles.

Kleimers are more expensive to nails, but much more convenient in their work and allow you to make the fastening of the lining invisible.

For making with your own hands, it will be needed more from the lining of the cabinet, to cover the side walls, covers and, possibly, the bottom. The rear wall is made from the laminated fiberboard. Optionally, you can make the rear wall and in the built-in closet, it will provide additional protection for the design and the contents of the cabinet from dampness.

From the tools you will need a roulette, a square, level and pencil for marking, as well as:

• drill or perforator;
• screwdriver;
• saw;
• hammer and Dobanim.

Order assembly

After the timber and the lining are shedding the elements of the desired size, you can start assembling. Assembly of the built-in cabinet on the balcony, with their own hands, start with a frame, and end with a trim, hanging the door:

1. The back and front frame frame are harvested, the timber is connected with the help of corners or screws of sufficient length.
2. The rear wall is attached (if available).
3. The rear frame is attached by anchors to the end wall of the balcony, the horizontal and verticality of the elements is selected by the level.
4. Cross bars are attached with the help of the corners to the corners of the frame, are fixed by anchors to the side walls.
5. The front frame is attached to the ends of the transverse bars, is fixed by anchors to the side walls, the floor and ceiling.
6. The bottom can be token from chipboard or moisture-resistant plywood.
7. To the inside of the frame racks at the desired height is attached parallel to the side walls guides under the shelves. It is necessary to control that they are located on the left and right at the same height.
8. Installed shelves, in boards or stoves you need to pre-select the corners under the rack. The shelves from the chipboard are not fixed to the guides, the boards better fasten with self-draws.

The inside of the cabinet is ready. In principle, this can be stopped, but this design is rather a rack than the closet. To make a wardrobe from the lining with your own hands, you need to add the door to this design.

1. The frame (frame) of the door (door) is assembled by analogy with frame frames, only you need to additionally to mount a diagonal or transverse timber as the ribbon rib.
2. The frames are triggered by clapboard, nails are clogged at an angle in the groove, the caps are driving with the help of the Dobochnik, then the next panel is inserted into the rogging groove and the procedure is repeated.
3. Door hinges are attached to the front frame racks.
4. Doors are equipped with accessories, hang out on the frame.

If the wardrobe is low or divided into 2 tiers in height, and each of their doors, their design can be simplified and relieved, securing the lining to 2-3 transverse bars (boards).

Assembly of the cabinet is characterized by the fact that the frame made by the frame with the sides and on top, for the bottom, you can use Phaneur, chipboard, for the rear wall - fiberboard. The frame is not fastened with anchors to the walls of the balcony, so the design itself needs to be done more rigid, add the crossbar to the back frame. For the side walls, guide shelves will serve as additional stiffeners.

It remains only to cover your closet varnish to make it more attractive and extend the service life. Before starting the varnishing, it is necessary to remove everything too much, weakened, and it is better to spend the balcony that the dust does not stick to the fresh varnish.

The built-in wardrobe with the doors of the lining is going to quickly, costs cheaply, and looks very attractive. So it is worth spending some time, effort and materials that a new piece of furniture appeared on the balcony.

Shelves on the balcony will help in rationalization of space. If you close the mounted shelves with doors, you can get a closet almost embedded in a niche. Hinged models or folding, wooden, glass or original, shelves differ among themselves and on the principle of openness: some of them can be open, others closed. Depending on the design of the balcony, its dimensions should be selected by some models.

For the open balcony, folding structures are suitable or mounted, which makes a whole rack. The closed balcony gives more space for fantasy, as weather conditions are unlikely to affect the products. By the way, if the balcony is closed, but not heated, that is, in the cold season, the temperature is significantly lower in the room, rather than at home, it is worthy of moisture-resistant materials for the shelves - high-quality wood with treatment or stainless steel metal.

Let's talk about these horizontal elements: materials, fastening methods, about what will be needed to create shelves with their own hands and how to think through the functional and durable design for the loggia.

Materials

• Chipboardit is famous for its low cost and practicality. Shelves from chipboard are performed very simply, easy to process material allows you to create from the most simple structures to interesting collages with space for storage. Create a real wardrobe on the loggias simply thanks to the shelves: you can buy a ready-made design Il to make it yourself. The chipboard is often used to create furniture for storage and especially in the conditions of the loggia. It is important that the material has a special coating from moisture and swelling, provided that humidity is increased on the balcony or a sharp temperature change occurs.

Wall-mounted furniture objects on a balcony of chipboard are suitable for the arrangement of any balcony in any style. If you do not give proper in the interior design of this space, then install the simple constructions of the color of the light tree, and it will become not only a practical piece of furniture, but also a modern and concise feature of your loggia.

• Metal also serves to create mounted shelves on the balcony. The main thing is to choose a solid and lightweight basis for creating shelves on the loggia or purchase an already ready-made design. For open balconies, choose stainless steel or aluminum; These materials are hardly subject to weather conditions and are not deformed from moisture in contrast to wood or chipboard. However, metal products can change the form due to too heavy things that are stored on the shelves; This causes to select a certain thickness of the design and the material used to create it.

• The tree is used for the manufacture of furniture, and the shelves for the balcony did not exception. Natural wood capriciously, so do not install any elements of furniture from it on open loggias or those that are not insulated.

• Glass as a base for mounted shelves is not less common than the materials listed above. Glass shelves rather serve as decor element than a functional storage system.

• Plastic - inexpensive and practical material, which in terms of its qualities is superior to the chipboard. Plastic shelves in the composition of the rack are perfectly withstanding dampness, moisture, temperature change, so it is useful for the arrangement of an open loggia. However, plastic does not withstand too heavy cargo and does not always look stylish.

How to make yourself

Balconies are different in their parameters, which requires an individual approach to the creation of furniture for it. If simple mounted shelves can be purchased in the store, pick their size is easy, then the designs of several shelves like a cabinet, forcing the alternative. An excellent solution will be the creation of mounted wooden shelves on the balcony with their own hands.

To begin with, it is worth determining the layout of the shelves: to find the future of the furniture item right on the walls, to facilitate work and improve its quality, use the level: it will make the drawing as accurate as possible. After applying marking, it is worth stocking of the necessary materials: bars, sheets (MDF, chipboard, wood, lining). By the way, this, and subsequent paragraphs of the article are devoted to the production of a small space for storage on an open or closed loggia.

Pribe 4 bars to the walls of the balcony of 2 bar on each side of each other, which form a niche, they will serve as a base for fastening. If you wish, you can install the back and side walls for the shelves, the bars can be attached to the same walls and hang elements from chipboard or wood. Next - Krepim sheets due to self-drawing on the frame, having previously attached them to the place of attachment in order to make sure that the design and functionality of the structure. It is important to determine the required height of the shelves and produce correct measurements so that things from the shelf are simply rolling.

After attaching sheets, it is worth thinking about their design: leave them open or protect the extra doors. For the manufacture of doors, the loops will be required, doors themselves, handles and magnets. Here you can show fantasy: it is not necessary to make the cabinet completely closed; Combine open and closed shelves, and you will get an original and functional rack.

Make interior elements for storage from the clap can also, more precisely, it will be good to look a balcony with similar shelves. By the way, the lining is practical in comparison with the chipboard, it is better to take a pine or spruce as the basis - they are thermo- and moisturely stable, durable and practical. If you cut the items yourself, then each of them should be treated with sandpaper or grinding machine, additionally, they can be treated with varnish or other coating predominantly transparent color, otherwise the natural shade of the tree will disappear.

Corner

Create an angular rack in a loggia simply, while you can use a tree or metal depending on the preferences and climatic conditions in space. The angular structure is incredible functional and especially useful on the closed balcony and even an open loggia if competently approach the issue. With an open loggia, leave those section of the rack, which do not fall directly sunlight and is, it is unlikely to blew the wind, the same recommendation is useful in the manufacture of a design in a closed area.

Corner structures on the balcony are optionally formed by a rack, it is enough to place the finished elements over the other and secure them with the original carved or strict on the design of the bracket.

Hinged shelves

Hinged shelves on the balcony that do not form the rack will be appropriate on the balcony in small quantities. It is convenient to put flowers, books, any other decor and useful things on such shelves. Their location does not oblige to the classic installation over the other, show fantasy and place furniture items like a staircase - at different levels.

photos

Thanks to the shelves on the balcony, you can get the original and practical interior of the room, for example, as in the photo below. Rectangular designs of the location on each other scattering in compliance with proportions. Figure 1.

The balcony is a satisfied small space, when the arrangement of which is almost all the question arises: how to use it with benefit and for convenience?

Most often, it is used as a small recreation area or for storing rarely used things. But the harder to organize this small space in such a way that it does not seem like a landfill. To do this, you need to equip the cabinet on the balcony.

The most practical and easy way to make it with your own hands is to use lining. Especially effectively he will look if the whole balcony is also trimmed with wooden clapboard.

The durability of the cabinet on the balcony

In order for the wardrobe on the balcony to look harmoniously, it is better to sew one of the lateral sides and make it directly in this niche. On the loggia it is simpler, because any of the short sides is already the rear wall of the cabinet. But before starting the installation and installation of the cabinet, the balcony needs to be prepared.

First, the cabinet on the balcony makes sense to put only if it is glazed, because the impact of the external environment will significantly reduce its service life.

Yes, and look at the cabinet on the open balcony will be ridiculous, except for the case when it is just a small stand at the height of the railil. However, moisture, temperature drops and the sun's rays will quickly lead it into disrepair.

Secondly, it is very important to prepare the floor and the wall to which the cabinet will be mounted. The smaller the temperature drops on the balcony, the longer the place for storage will last. Therefore, it will be optimally if the balcony will be insulated. And on the floor under the cabinet you can lay an additional sheet OSB.

Only after preparation can be started directly to the installation of the cabinet.

Tools and materials for making cabinet

So, for the manufacture of a reliable and beautiful closet, you will need:

• wooden bars 40x40 mm - for the cabinet frame;
• thin bars - for the door frame;
• lining;
• metal corners;
• boards for cabinet shelves;
• accessories (handles, loops, lock, etc.);
• nails, selflessness, kleimers.

Brux for the frame can be taken from low-cost trees, such as pine, they will still be hidden. However, the quality of BRUSEV should be good, only dry and clean wood.

If the cabinet is fully built-in, that is, its walls will be the walls of the balcony, then you need to prepare long anchor bolts by which the cabinet frame will be attached to the walls.

What instruments will be needed in the course of work:

• drill;
• screwdriver;
• a hammer;
• saw;
• level and roulette.

Calculation and selection of necessary materials

First of all, before starting work, you need to decide on the clapboard, from which the cabinet will be made. It is best for this that the lining of trees are suitable for this, which do not emit resin - linden, cedar, ash or oak. The more expensive the lining and the higher her class, the more beautiful the closet will look, and the longer it will be.

After all, the quality of the lining is also the quality of its processing. But it is not recommended to acquire the lining of the lowest class with all the same, since it is not suitable for its functional features. Therefore, how much money to spend on materials for the cabinet is the choice and solution of each wizard.

How to calculate the number of required materials for the cabinet? Suppose it will be the depth of it 50cm, the width of the cabinet - in the width of the balcony - near the meter, and the height is 1.8m. For the upper frame, you will need 2x0.5 + 2x1 \u003d 3 m / m / m / m / m / m / m / m / m / m / m / m / rum. As well as 4 vertical racks of 1.8 m - 7.2 m / p. That is, you just need about 14 MPU BRUSEV for the frame.

To calculate the required amount of lining, you need to consider whether the wall cabinet will have a balcony walls, or they serve. In the second case, the lining is needed only to cover the cabinet doors. Of course, acquiring all the necessary materials, you need to take a small margin, given the possible marriage or error in the calculations. It is better then to apply the remnants of the materials somewhere than to go to buy the missing piece.

The back wall of the cabinet is best to close the laminated hob. It will increase the moisture resistance of the cabinet, and it will last longer.

Cabinet assembly and clapboard

To assemble the cabinet frame, first mount the front and rear frame of the cabinet. To do this, combine the bars with metal corners. The connection of the bar can be made without the use of the corners, but then the screws will be needed not shorter than 60mm.

Frames are attached to the frame 50cm, they are also fixed with anchor bolts. Then the front frame is attached to them.

In order for the design to be more rigid and durable, the front frame can also be fixed to the walls and the floor. Next, the shelves are put inside the cabinet.

Cabinet clapboard

If the walls of the cabinet are the walls of the balcony, the covering of the cabinet with the lining will be only only in the door trim. At the same time, the lining should be as thin and easy.

First you need to make a light frame from thin bars. The size of the frame corresponds to the sizes of the future door and should be equal to half the front frame of the cabinet itself. So that the door is more durable, you can add the crossbar. Next, fasten to the frame of the lining, do it you need small cloves. After that, the handle and loops are attached, as well as decorative platbands, if provided for.

When the door is fully ready and covered, the loops of the other side are attached to the frame and the door is hanging on the closet. The final stage is the mandatory treatment of wooden lacquer with varnish or paint. The first option is more preferable because the color and structure of the natural tree will continue, which in itself looks very beautiful. In addition, the coating varnish will extend the life of the lining.

Thus, make a comfortable, practical and beautiful cabinet on the balcony with their own hands is not difficult, but the result is definitely worth the efforts spent.

Not all of us are wide and spacious apartments where all the necessary household items are fit. The people accustomed to this and learned to dispose of any free space with the benefit. So the hinged shelves are created in the hallway, niches under the window openings and various mezzanine.

But perhaps the best way to organize space in the apartment ─ is to make a built-in wardrobe on the balcony or loggia. So things will not be rapidly scattered, and the appearance will remain aesthetic. How to make a wardrobe from the lining at home will figure it out further.

What instruments need

• anchor bolts;
• perforator;
• screwdriver;
• a hammer;
• roulette;
• level.

Choosing and calculation of materials

For the manufacture of a convenient and neat locker, you should choose an oak, a lamp or ash. These are deciduous rocks in which there is little wood glue, and, it means that the minimum of the resin is minimum.

As for the class of material, everything depends on how much money you are ready to invest in order to build a closet.

The higher the class, the better it will be solid, the design will look. And you need to remember that the class "C" cannot be used for these purposes categorically, it is designed for technical premises.

For example, if the locker is fit into a niche in the corner of the balcony, then the material will be needed only on the doors. This is despite the fact that the rear wall must be made of laminated chipboard, as it is more moisture-resistant.

If the design is separately worth it, then it will be possible to calculate the required amount of materials in the total area. Need:

1. Multiply by 2 depth.
2. Multiply by 2 widths.
3. Summarize the previously obtained amounts. So we expect the floor area and the cabinet ceiling.
4. Multiply on 4 heights and get the total area of \u200b\u200bthe walls.

Interesting ready-made options:

It turned out great capacity Balcony Closes using roller shutters

Video - make shelves and doors independently:

Montage Karcasa

In order to make a wardrobe from the lining with their own hands, you need to start with the manufacture of a frame. Work is built as follows:

1. Wooden bars are taken, which correspond to the width and height of the future design. They are connected by metal corners or special self-draws of 60 cm.
2. Rear wall joins the back of the resulting frame and all together is attached to the wall of the balcony by anchors.
3. The bars of a long, equal depth of the cabinet are attached to the rear frame at an angle of 90 degrees, and the front frame is attached to the bar.
4. The resulting design from all sides is attached by anchors: to walls, ceiling and floor.
5. Places of future shelves are noted, the guides are installed and the shelves are mounted. In order in the end of the crossbar, the level and roulette are used smooth.

Installation of doors

The cabinet does not imply some particular door view. You can make a single, double-minded or even a coupe, for which you only need to install rollers and rails. The frame of one sash is mounted as follows:

1. Rama is made equal to one or half, if there are two sash, the perimeter of the front wall.
2. For the frame to be more rigid to add another crossbar diagonally.
3. Further .
4. Doors are hanging on a pre-prepared loop.

Video - the cabinet coupe on the balcony with his own hands:

Sheaving

In most cases, the cabinet requires only door skin, as the main design is installed in a niche, where the walls of the balcony or loggia become the walls of the locker.

In all other options, those places that remain in sight are trimmed.

If you make a wardrobe from the lining with your own hands, you can not worry, the lover takes quite a bit of time. We just need to measure suitable pieces of material and attach them to the bars by self-drawing.

Additionally, it is possible to use varnishing, thus protecting material from external influences and extinguishing its service life. Read more about protection in articles:

As a result, it turns out that it is not so difficult to equip a comfortable and beautiful storage on the balcony. It requires a minimum of both tools and materials. At the same time, the appearance will be many times better than just shelves with pickles and sports equipment, which are usually in sight.