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Which sewing machine is better. Home sewing machine: choosing the best model. Which machine is better to choose, computer or electromechanical

What are the criteria for choosing the best sewing machine for home use? A comparative table of three models and recommendations for choosing will help you determine the class of the device and the main characteristics for comfortable work.

How to choose a sewing machine for your home

There is no one-stop sewing machine that fits everyone.

Before buying, it is important to decide on the criteria for the sewing machine and the purposes for which it will be used.

  • Skill level. If you are new to sewing, buying an automatic sewing machine with a huge number of settings is not justified, since most of these functions you will not use and will get confused in setting up programs.

If you are already an experienced seamstress, this machine will help you further develop your skills and abilities.

  • Budget. The cost of sewing machines ranges from cheap mechanical models to expensive computerized devices. Determine how much you are willing to pay for a sewing machine to narrow your search.
  • Task. Think about what you will sew. Maybe you need a typewriter for a specific purpose: overcasting buttonholes or hemming fabrics? Some machines are specially designed for quilting, embroidery, and monogramming.

For standard sewing, a straight stitch and a zigzag stitch are sufficient. Automatic machines will do one to two hundred stitches that look pretty, however, consider whether you will use this.

  • Flexible stitch size settings. Consider the function of independently selecting the length and width of the stitch - this will provide a large number of different combinations of the same stitch type.

A good choice is a stitch width that can be adjusted from 0 to 7 mm for a stitch length of 0–5 mm.

  • Additional accessories. Different types of presser feet will expand the functionality of the sewing machine, allowing you to make buttonholes, sew in zippers and sew specific types of seams.

Make sure these accessories are available for purchase separately in case of breakdown.


Weight and size of the car. Some sewing machines are heavy, so consider storing and using it.

Compact models are lighter, but they are limited in the choice of functions and provide a smaller workspace.
Frequency of use. A quality sewing machine will increase interest in sewing and encourage regular use.

Mechanical sewing machines are designed for daily use. This does not mean that there are no reliable automatic machines, but it will take more time to search.

  • Type of fabric. Think about what type of fabric you intend to use more often. Most home sewing machines can handle light and suiting fabrics, but can create problems when sewing knitwear or heavy materials like drape and leather.

Fabric type - functions of the sewing machine

Delicate delicate fabrics. An adjustable presser foot is required to reduce the risk of puffs on the fabric. For a smooth motion, use the Teflon-coated foot. For work, you need thin needles.

Thick fabrics. A long stitch is required. Consider machines with the option of changing the stitch size and sufficient presser foot height.

Curtain fabrics. An additional table will expand the working space for comfortable work with large products.

Knitwear. The clipper must have a special function and appropriate accessories for handling stretch fabrics.

Criteria

When buying a sewing machine, consider the presence of the following functions, they will greatly facilitate the work in the future.

Option for creating buttonholes. Sewing machines create buttonholes in one or four steps. In the basic models, you set the setting for each step yourself, the computer models make the buttonhole in one step without the need to turn the fabric.

In addition, the buttonhole size can be programmed and memorized to create a series of identical buttonholes. Buttonholes vary in style, such as round or square end.

Material supply. Special metal teeth under the needle go up and down - pay attention to this option if you are going to embroider or sew from thick material that needs to be advanced manually.

The reinforcement stitch function prevents unraveling at the beginning and end of the seam.
Presser foot. Besides the universal foot, additional types of presser feet are available for different functions.

Twin needle and additional spool holder will be needed if you are going to use double stitching.
Threading system. If you're a beginner, notice how easy it is to thread.

Pay attention to the choice of types of stitches, width and stitch length, which are necessary specifically for your needs.

Be sure to allow enough space under the presser foot for easy sewing on thick seams or bulky fabrics.

What you can ignore

Some features can be overlooked as they add value to the machine, but are a matter of convenience rather than functionality.

Shuttle. Some machines automatically fill the bobbin in the hook without removing the upper thread. The panel covering the shuttle is sometimes made transparent - it is so easy to control the bobbin filling.

However, these functions are optional.

Additional table top and platform for sleeves expand the working space for sewing products of a specific size and shape. However, you can do without them.

Knee lifter Raises and lowers the presser foot without using hands, which is useful for sewing large items, but is not essential when sewing.

The number of types of stitches. Basically, there are 3 types of stitches that are enough for normal work: straight for standard seams, zigzag for seams and buttonhole for creating buttonholes. The rest you are unlikely to use.

Three best models of home sewing machines were selected for the review: electromechanical Janome 2212 and Singer Stylist 7258 and computerized Brothers Innov-is NV1800Q.

Janome 2212


Janome 2212
Janome 2212 is the best electromechanical car for beginners. Reliable, durable, unassuming model with basic functions.

This model is suitable for beginners to work with simple sewing projects such as clothing, accessories, crafts and those who are afraid to get confused by the advanced capabilities of modern digital machines.

The machine is popular for its durability and efficiency. Despite the basic functions available, Janome 2212 helps you create professional products.

The durable machine is able to work without problems with minimal maintenance and regular cleaning of the shuttle from dust.

Janome 2212 can sew 12 stitches and 4-step buttonholes. The function selection dial with stitch width setting can be easily rotated to the desired position. Serrated feed machine is universal for most types of fabrics.

This model guarantees quality tailoring, which is rare among mechanical sewing machines. All functions and basic options are easy to use and allow you to operate the clipper effortlessly.

In its class, this model is optimal in terms of price combined with quality. Ideal for home use, for beginners with sewing, but also useful for experienced seamstresses who prefer ease of operation with a basic set of functions.

Janome 2212 features:

  • 12 types of stitches;
  • foldable carrying handle;
  • manual control of fabric tension;
  • built-in thread breaker;
  • stitch length adjustable up to 4 mm;
  • the zigzag width is adjustable up to 5 mm;
  • vertical and retractable spool holders;
  • bobbin winder;
  • back stitch length adjustable from 0 to 2.5 mm;
  • incandescent lamp to illuminate the work area.
  • 9 presser feet;
  • accessories - a set of needles, a small screwdriver, hook spools, a foot for sewing in a zipper, a control pedal, a foot for a blind seam, a foot for buttonholes, a seam ripper, a soft protective cover;
  • Pros of Janome 2212:

    • simplicity in the choice of settings;
    • low weight of the machine;
    • easy to apply;
    • a budget option;
    • robust and reliable model;
    • can be used for light and heavy fabrics.

    Cons of Janome 2212:

    the number of built-in lines is limited to 12 types;
    no automatic control;
    manual threading into a needle.

    Customer reviews of the model are positive: it is suitable for small household products, sews with any thread, is easy to operate, even a beginner can handle it.

    The build quality, smooth running and small size of the machine are noted, convenient for home storage. The price is also important, which makes this model popular among mechanical sewing machines for home use.

    Of the negative qualities, the difficulty of working with thick fabrics and the absence of an automatic needle threader stand out.


    Singer Stylist 7258

    Singer Stylist 7258 is the best electromechanical machine in terms of price / quality ratio. This powerful sewing machine is suitable for both beginners to replenish their sewing experience and experienced seamstresses.

    The model provides the necessary functions for tailoring, embroidery, quilting and home decor.

    Singer Stylist 7258 offers 100 stitch options for all types of sewing, including apparel, bedding, product stitching, crafts, arts and crafts and home sewing.

    This variety will allow you to be creative and satisfy the most demanding seamstresses. Quiet, lightweight, small but sturdy machine, stable operation so you don't have to worry about adjusting the yarn tension control.

    Singer Stylist 7258 is renowned for its thoughtful functional interface and overall sewing quality. The machine automatically raises the needle when you take your foot off the pedal to avoid breaking the needle if you forget to lift it before removing the fabric.

    The model is equipped with a backlit LCD screen that shows the stitch width and stitch length before starting to sew.

    The automatic threading device is easy to use, takes a little time, there is a built-in thread breaker. The bobbin is easily loaded into the hook, the transparent cover allows you to monitor the level of the bobbin thread winding.

    There are buttons for automatic securing of a line, a reverse stitch. The electronic autopilot function assists the user in sewing without using the foot control while adjusting the sewing speed.

    The presser foot is fixed at two heights. For such a variety of functions, the machine is reasonably inexpensive.

    In the body of the machine there is a place for storing accessories to keep the necessary items at hand. When a stitch is selected, the machine beeps to confirm that the selected options have taken effect.

    The automatic stitch selection panel makes it easy to switch between decorative stitches. A DVD with a training manual is supplied with the machine.

    Singer Stylist 7258 features:

    • 100 built-in stitch types;
    • 10 feet for various purposes: standard foot, zipper foot, blindstitch, buttonhole, satin stitch, darning and embroidery, overcasting, gathering;
    • accessories - a set of machine needles, 3 bobbins, a ripper, a cleaning brush, a screwdriver, a punch, an additional
    • spool rod;
    • automatic spool winding - the spool stops spinning when it is full.
    • programmed control over the raising and lowering of the needle;
    • 7 types of automatic one-step stitching;
    • speed control;
    • automatic needle threader;
    • automatic presser foot pressure;
    • 6-level feed mechanism with a lever;

    Backlit LCD screen shows error codes when problems occur;

    • automatic thread tension;
    • sewing with a double needle;
    • extension table for large projects;
    • built-in carrying handle;
    • DVD with user manual;
    • durable metal body.

    Pros of the Singer Stylist 7258:

    • the machine is fully automated;
    • a wide range of types of stitching;
    • sewing with a double needle is allowed;
    • efficient thread tensioning device;
    • detailed instructions;
    • easy to use;
    • additional accessories.

    Cons of Singer Stylist 7258:

    • the presser foot pressure is automatic and not adjustable at will;
    • the stitch width is limited to 6 mm;
    • the plastic pedal may not last long.

    The Singer Stylist 7258 has a lot of positive user reviews, which qualifies it as the sewing machine with the best performance and exceptional design.

    Customer reviews range from discreet to enthusiastic, which is explained by the great functionality at an affordable price. Smooth running of the machine when sewing and easy to operate is noted.

    Detailed user instructions and stitch quality are appreciated. The heavy metal base allows for stable handling of large items.

    Brothers Innov-is NV1800Q


    Brothers Innov-is NV1800Q
    Brothers Innov-is NV1800Q is the best computer-controlled car. This full-size model includes 232 built-in stitch patterns, touch controls and an LCD screen.

    The My Stitch function allows you to create your own decorative stitch designs and store them in the machine's memory. The side feed of the material allows stitching up to 40 mm in four directions.

    The new drive system smoothly advances fabrics of any thickness. The sewing speed is regulated by a special slider on the panel. Raising and lowering the presser foot is performed by pressing a button, there is an automatic backtack button.

    Brothers Innov-is NV1800Q features:

    • a device for sewing in a circle;
    • special foot with side knife provides overlock stitching and a finished seam;
    • the foot pedal has 4 functions: secures the stitch at the beginning or end of the stitch, cuts the thread, makes a single stitch, understands or lowers the presser foot;
    • The optional 3D embroidery device helps to work with ribbons and braids that do not go into the eye of the needle;
    • a set of 5 sewing feet for sewing in zippers, stitches, sewing in a cord, attaching braids, hemming fabrics.
    • Additional feet for pintucking, interrupted seam, blind seam;
    • needle plate for perfectly straight stitching;
    • automatic adjustment of the thread tension;
    • attachment table for sewing large items;

    LCD screen and touch control panel;

    • knee lifter for raising and lowering the presser foot without using hands;
    • automated threading into a needle;
    • automatic control of the presser foot pressure using a sensor, depending on the thickness of the fabric;
    • illumination of the work area;
    • 10 types of automatic loops;
    • 232 types of stitching;
    • 5 built-in fonts for creating monograms, including Cyrillic and Japanese characters.

    Pros Brothers Innov-is NV1800Q:

    • nice design, easy to understand and use;
    • stitch length and width are selected in small steps and give accurate measurements for both parameters;
    • there is a function to create your own view of a line from a sketch;
    • the liquid crystal screen is clear and easy to read;
    • easy setting of combining and saving stitches, as well as returning to the previous state;
    • a huge number of types of stitches.

    Cons of Brothers Innov-is NV1800Q:

    • the machine is quite large, you will need to allocate storage space;
    • quite heavy, difficult to carry from place to place;
    • sensitive touch panel, you can accidentally touch it with your hand and knock the setting right while sewing;
    • the preset thread tension may seem tight for base materials;
    • it is difficult to work with knitted fabric.

    In general, the machine is quite large and heavy. This model is suitable for experienced seamstresses for large projects. The main criticism of the model relates to its high cost, although it is noted that the machine "does what it needs and more."

    The main characteristics of the three models of the best sewing machines are shown in the table.

    Parameter Janome 2212 Brothers

    Innov-is NV1800Q

    Width (cm)23 19 24,9
    Height (cm)34,3 30,5 30
    Length (cm)43,2 36,8 48
    Weight, kg)7,1 6,7 11,5
    ModelElectroElectroDigital
    Embroidery functionNotYesYes
    LCD screenNotYesYes
    Maximum speed (number of stitches per minute)860 750 850
    Speed ​​controlNotYesYes
    Inner memoryNotNotYes
    Number of lines12 100 232
    Twin needleNotYesYes
    Side tableNotNotYes
    Max stitch size (mm)4-5 6 40
    Thread tensionManualAutoAuto
    Automatic needle threaderNotYesYes

    Which sewing machine to buy

    The answer to this question depends on the tasks, but in general, you will have to choose from three types of sewing machines:

    Devices of this class have a limited set of basic functions with a small variety of stitches. They are used for sewing light to medium weight fabrics.

    The needle is driven by a handwheel that spins mechanically. This class of machines is inferior in convenience and functionality to automatic sewing machines.

    The electric drive adjusts the movement of the needle for deep and stable movement, constant sewing speed and better stitch control.

    The drive is controlled by a foot pedal, so both hands are free - this is convenient for guiding the fabric through the feeder. These machines usually have a power button and an LCD screen that displays the selected stitch sizes.

    They are more expensive than mechanical models, but offer a greater variety of built-in stitches and additional features such as dedicated feet for sewing zippers, buttonholes and delicate fabrics.

    The best in this class are the Janome 2212 for beginners and the Singer Stylist 7258 for the experienced.

    The work is controlled by a microprocessor, which programs the machine for the selected type of stitch and automatically controls the thread tension. Such models have a touch control panel.

    In addition to the traditional functions inherent in other classes, computerized models provide enhanced capabilities for working with patterns, memorizing new stitches, and downloading designs via the Internet.

    The selection of the stitch pattern is simplified as the stitch size and thread tension are automatically set. Sewing machines such as the Brothers Innov-is NV1800Q are recommended for the creative advanced user.


    Now, sewing machines are significantly different from their past counterparts, they have become more advanced. High-quality machines significantly reduce working time and save energy. How do you choose a good sewing machine? How not to get lost in the diversity of the sewing world and not pay too much? Read the answer in our short but informative article.

    What do you need a sewing machine for?

    It is important to define the task, and then choose a company, type of machine and look at its characteristics and functions.

    As in any field, we can observe companies popular and unknown to the whole world. The most popular are Singer, Bernina, Husqvarna, Janome and Singer. You need to choose based on your own preferences.

    A dubious situation arises with unknown firms. On the one hand, little-known machines are much cheaper, on the other hand, they have very specific components, there are unusual foot mounts. If you decide to buy cheaper, be sure to check what accessories are needed for this model, so that later you can easily find the parts you need.

    Criterias of choice

    There are two types of sewing machines - household and industrial. What's the Difference? Household has many functions at once, and industrial is intended for one thing - but it performs its function for years, does not break down, specially created for large volumes of work.

    You do not need industrial machines, they are created specifically for enterprises, working days. In addition, they are expensive and heavy and noisy. Thus, it is worth choosing household items - they are simple and intended for the home.

    Household sewing machine types

    1. Electromechanical sewing machine

    For beginners, this particular mechanical unit is suitable. The sewing machine is a mechanical invention - various gears, levers and shafts. Electric is only the engine, which brings the "insides" into working condition.

    They are easy to fix (minimum money) and are reliable and cheap. Excellent help for novice seamstresses. The devices are not built for complex work - but for a beginner, this is the most acceptable option. How much is? 3,000 - 5,000 rubles, buy!

    2. Computer sewing machine

    The modernized look, differs from the usual typewriters by the computer board. They are different and differ in characteristics (the number of programs and the size of memory). Usually it has a lot of extra lines that are absolutely not needed in homework and costs two to three times more than an electromechanical unit.

    The advantages of the computer type are the accuracy and speed of work. With a large amount of work, the machine will save a lot of time. Suitable for professionals and beginners! If the machine breaks down, you will have to spend a lot to fix the electronic unit.

    3. Sewing and embroidery machines

    Household machines of this type differ from their expensive predecessors in their functionality, but they do only embroidery work well. Therefore, you need to consider them exclusively for embroidery and buy only for these purposes. These sewing machines have a minimum of features.

    Basically, they buy only industrial models that cost 100-300 thousand rubles. It is better to order an embroidery in a workshop than to spend money on such an apparatus. It was created specifically for professionals who are able to create masterpieces. For training - this thing will be superfluous and too expensive.

    4. Coverstitch machines

    Designed to work with stretch fabrics. Designed to close the cut. We see a seam from a coverstitch machine on the sleeves and hem of literally every T-shirt. The device is suitable for work with tracksuits and swimwear. The approximate cost is 10,000 - 20,000 rubles.

    5. Overlock

    A machine with two needles or one needle, is needed for overcasting the cuts of various garments. Choosing an overlock, you need to give preference to the most convenient unit. Also, overlock functions can be found in computer machines, but the seam with the help of a real overlock is more reliable and accurate.

    If you do a lot of sewing, an overlock will not be an unnecessary purchase! But it is absolutely possible to do without it, tk. this is just an addition, therefore, he cannot replace a real sewing machine. Overlock cost 7,000 - 10,000 rubles.

    6. Coverlock

    An unfamiliar invention that appeared relatively recently. Performs both overcasting and straight chain stitching and flat seams. In other words, it is a mixture of a coverstitch machine and an overlock machine. An expensive and specific option - the cost is from 30,000 rubles.

    Suitable for interaction with knitwear. Creates “complex” seams, it is difficult to distinguish them from industrial ones. How does this happen? To do this, she has a dozen loops and threads.

    Video instruction

    How to choose a sewing machine is described in the video below:

    Best sewing patterns

    BROTHER LS-3125

    For beginners, an electromechanical sewing machine is suitable - a simple, reliable unit and the cost pleases - only 7,000 rubles. In the presence of a set of stitches for sewing. A great car for those who like to “repair” their clothes.

    There is an electric motor. The speed can be controlled using the pedal, the higher the effort, the faster the speed. Good efficiency!

    Janome Decor Excel Pro 5124

    A stunning machine from a global manufacturer with a 90-year history. In Moscow it costs 24,000 rubles, a really expensive model. Large weight - 10 kilograms, but a multifunctional and reliable device. An excellent tool for a real seamstress. The most powerful motor is able to "overcome" any complex fabric, be it jeans or upholstery fabric, and is also suitable for leather. Has a wide compartment so that you can put all your sewing accessories there.

    Aurora 7010

    Able to overcome dense fabric. It differs from its sewing counterparts - with a vertical metal swinging hook and an independent shutdown of the bobbin winding mechanism. Convenient, you can instantly change the foot and use a twin needle. Powerful motor, plastic case and metal frame - a reliable device for home use. Probably the best model, we recommend! Such a unit costs 8,500 rubles.

    Masha and the Bear

    If you need a car for your child, then the best option is to buy a pink car with the image of your favorite cartoon characters. Only 950 rubles, made in China. Designed exclusively for children over 3 years old. The set contains fabric and multi-colored threads. There is a cartoon machine with light and sound effects. Despite her toy-like appearance, she really sews, although she is not intended for serious work either. Great birthday present!

    Cars are different, you need to pay attention to functionality and convenience. If you cannot decide, then consult with friends or read reviews on the Internet. An ideal machine does not exist, each has its own functionality and is sharpened for a specific task. Therefore, the final decision is yours.

    The correct model is the key to success. Think carefully before deciding on a final choice.

    In contact with

    If you are faced with the question of which sewing machine to choose for home use, the first step is to study the technical characteristics of the models you like. By the way, in this matter, the "loud" name of the manufacturer is far from the main criterion. Many not-so-well-known firms offer high-quality technology that is no different from the advertised devices. What can scare off potential buyers is the difficulty in finding additional components that will have to be replaced sooner or later.

    Main criteria:

    • The type of material you intend to interact with the most. If you plan on sewing predominantly lightweight chiffon or silk dresses, a lightweight sewing machine is the way to go. If you intend to work frequently with coats and other thick clothing, choose heavier models with an increased distance between the plate and the foot.
    • Maximum stitch length (up to five millimeters) and zigzag width (up to seven millimeters). The higher these indicators are, the wider the field of activity of the master.
    • Shuttle type. It can be vertical or horizontal. In the first case, there is a removable bobbin case, in the second it is absent. The second option is more preferable - it is much less likely to break down.
    • Buttonhole type. Here, an automatic and a semiautomatic device are distinguished. The automatic machine is better if you plan to sew on a production scale. It allows you to sweep a buttonhole in one operation, remember the size and repeat these manipulations an unlimited number of times.
    • Built-in threader, bartack button, twin needle sewing and needle positioning. These are optional functions, but they make the sewing process much easier for the craftsman.

    It should be noted that for processing special materials (leather, stretch fabrics, jersey), you need special needles with an increased sharpening point. In some cases, you will also need additional feet - for roller hemming, sewing on ruffles, bias tape, beads, sequins, and so on.

    Sewing Machine Categories


    The five best sewing machines for home use

    Both European firms and Asian manufacturers produce high quality equipment. Below you can see four mid-range models that are well-built and packed with useful features.

      Brother INNOV-IS 10

      Computerized sewing machine of Chinese origin. Designed for beginner craftsmen. Provides 16 stitches with three types of buttonhole sewing, which can be adjusted using the LCD screen and a switch. The machine has powerful illumination, which greatly eases the burden on eyesight when performing small operations. Among the minuses, it is worth noting the absence of an embroidery unit, as well as the insufficient sharpness of the component needles. However, they can be purchased separately. With the new accessories, the machine can be used even for complex patchwork techniques. In addition, there is a stabilizer for the puncture force and a convenient function of stopping the supply of tissue. Estimated cost of the model: 21,300 rubles.

    Japanese machine with a rotary horizontal shuttle, which ensures almost silent operation of the device and does not skip stitches. An automatic loop is installed here. The stitch pattern can be set with just one touch of a button. Experts may be disappointed by the lack of a second spool for an additional spool of thread.

    For the same stitch length, Janome's company has provided a buttonhole balance adjuster. The weight of the device is about 7.6 kilograms due to the metal frame, foot holder and other accessories. The hinged side panel allows you to freely adjust the presser foot pressure, replace the lamp and clean all moving parts.

    Estimated cost of the model: 17,500 rubles.

    Singer Confidence 7470

    In addition to the standard straight stitch and zigzag stitching, this good automatic needle positioning sewing machine can sew buttonholes, sew zippers and a variety of decorative stitches, and embroider alphabet characters. The device comes with a special design card that allows you to instantly determine the characteristics of any of the 173 possible stitches.

    In addition to all of the above, craftsmen will like the convenient lower threading system, the six-segment conveyor rail and the presence of a double needle for sewing with threads of two colors at once. Buttonholes are sewn here automatically according to the selected button size. The rotating horizontal shuttle guarantees the smoothest travel possible.

    Estimated cost of the model: 21,900 rubles.

    A sewing machine for home with an interesting design. You can start the sewing process either with the Start / Stop key or with the foot pedal. To be guaranteed to eliminate uneven stitches, especially if you do not have enough skill or experience, you just need to set a limit on the maximum speed of the device (750 stitches per minute).

    Thanks to the built-in advisor with an intuitive interface, you can set up the machine in no time. The free arm is used for processing circular and narrow products. The electronic horizontal positioner will also come in handy along with independent regulators of stitch length and stitch width. The set includes a hard cover that protects the equipment from various mechanical damage.

    Estimated cost: 22,000 rubles.

    Astralux 9910

    A Chinese sewing machine that makes it possible to bring to life the most daring experiments with fabric. This is achieved through the function of combining patterns, mirroring lines, as well as three types of fonts designed for monograms.

    You can easily save your line in the device's memory, designed for 80 motifs. There is also a detachable platform for sewing narrow parts and a convenient control panel on which helpful tips appear. The power of this machine, designed for 503 sewing operations, is 65 watts. Its only drawback is insufficiently high operating speed, but this is not reflected in the quality of sewing.

    Estimated cost: 21,800 rubles.

    Video

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    The sewing machine market is fairly well developed, but choosing the perfect machine is difficult. The assortment on store shelves is wide: from cheap, simple models to expensive computer-controlled devices that delight in features and appearance.

    To help understand the question of which sewing machine to choose for the home, how to choose a model according to the parameters, below is a list of models with a description of important characteristics and functions.

    Mechanical or electronic?

    When choosing a sewing machine, first you need to figure out which model is needed - mechanical or electronic? Consider the main characteristics and comparison of these two types.

    Mechanical and electromechanical models

    A mechanical typewriter is the most popular household appliance on the market. Most consumers use mechanical sewing machines. This is due to the following reasons:

    Electric cars differ from old models of the last century by the use of an electric motor. Often, the speed of mechanical machines is controlled by a pedal (foot starter). The rest of the operations are selected using mechanical dials, buttons.

    There are 2 types of mechanical devices:

    1. with smooth adjustment of density, stitch width;
    2. with stepwise adjustment of the specified parameters.

    Smooth adjustment gives more versatility and functionality.


    Electronic typewriters - distinctive features

    This is a good sewing machine for the professional seamstress and hobbyist who spends a lot of time sewing, experimenting with a hobby.

    Computerized model with microprocessor

    Working with a computerized machine is faster, more enjoyable, and less hassle. These devices are equipped with a microprocessor and have advanced functionality:


    Computer controlled machines are modern, recommended for users with some experience. The cost of these machines is usually high.

    Overlock

    The device is designed for processing the edge of materials. The name “overlock” is taken from the name of the stitch used for overcasting fabrics.


    Overlocking is the main function of these devices, but over time they got the ability to sew elastic elements of the fabric, simultaneously with the processing of the seam. It is widely believed that for advanced home sewing masters, it is worth choosing a machine with an overlock. This is a bit different. These devices are relatively expensive and have limited usefulness. therefore, they will only be needed by professionals who do a lot of sewing.

    Overview of characteristics

    When the buyer has already chosen the type of machine device, then you should study its main functions:

    • number of lines;
    • choice of foot;
    • shuttle device;
    • adjusting the pressure of the foot on the fabric;
    • reverse function;
    • sewing speed;
    • the presence of a needle threader;
    • other.

    Number of lines

    The main characteristic of a sewing machine is the number of lines. In most cases, the stitches are identical for each manufacturer, however, the number of stitches is different. The range of the number of lines is quite large:

    • a simple machine has 510 lines;
    • an expensive model has up to 250 lines;
    • the custom settings memory function makes the number of lines practically unlimited.

    The main basic lines are as follows:

    • straight stitch (for sewing fabrics, embroidering characters, quilting);
    • zigzag (designed for sewing elastic bands, hooks);
    • invisible hem;
    • reinforced straight stitch;
    • triple straight stitch;
    • reinforced zigzag, three-step zigzag;
    • overlock;
    • elastic stitching.


    Is the number of lines so important?

    Before buying, you should find out whether the machine will be used for novice users, for simple repair of clothes, linen, or for decorative sewing, home decor. Of course, using basic stitches, you can get the desired aesthetic effect.

    An important argument is the frequency of use of the device, the frequency of use and the need for additional lines. It is recommended not to look at the number of lines - this extended functionality is not important for a layman. It is advisable for a more professional seamstress to choose a model with an extended number of stitches.



    What are the legs - photo


    Delicate foot
    For fringe
    Overlock foot
    Reversible zipper foot
    For overcasting with adjustable guide
    Foot for decorative stitching, sewing on appliqués
    A set of feet for sewing on beads, beads

    Other functionalities

    To choose the right model, it is worth analyzing what functionality exists.

    • Power the motor affects the piercing force of the needle. In computerized machines, the power can be reduced while maintaining the necessary functions, due to the high efficiency.
    • Reverse- allows you to sew in reverse. This basic function is found in all good sewing machines. The reverse is used to start and end seams. It is possible to distinguish the function of reverse manual and automatic, where when the button is pressed, the machine performs the end of the seam.
    • Mirror image of each line- a useful feature that significantly saves time. Good models are flipped vertically and horizontally.
    • Adjusting the pressure of the foot on the fabric. The adjustable foot is a frequently used function that allows you to press the foot down with the necessary force depending on the material.
    • Adjusting the sewing speed- used when precision is needed or when you need to embroider at minimum speed.
    • - almost all cars are equipped with it. The function shortens the time it takes to thread the thread.
    • Automatic thread trimming function used in new models, it allows thread trimming with a starter.
    • - obtained by removing the side part from the main platform. The platform becomes narrow, allows you to sew cuffs, sleeves, hem tight trousers.
    • - a convenient function, it can be present in semi-automatic and automatic modes, when, when a button is pressed, the machine performs processing of buttonholes.
    • - an important option, present on almost any model. It is possible to distinguish devices equipped with a standard lamp or LEDs, halogen.
    • allows you to sew quilts, bedspreads, jackets.
    • - a function that allows you to quickly embroider words.
    • Changing the position of the needle allows you to move the needle smoothly from the center of the foot to the left in a mechanical sewing machine. In the electronic version, the computer adjusts the position of the needle to the left, to the right.

    Review - rating of some manufacturers

    The well-known brand Singer produces cars with a good reputation, one of the most popular in this price segment. The machines are made with high quality in terms of the materials used and technological solutions.

    As for the place of production, opinions were divided. Some say that the models produced by SVP Worldwide are made in Germany, while others believe that the product is made in China. The brand owner does not comment on the topic of the country of production.

    The Husqvarna brand is owned by the same owner as SVP Worldwide, which makes the Singer. A slightly different technology is used here, no less interesting. Qualitatively, it is a good product with a long tradition.

    One of the major players on the market is the Japanese company Janome. The brand is well-known and highly appreciated by consumers all over the world.

    The choice must be well thought out

    When choosing household appliances, it is useful to collect reviews, advice from dressmakers, and compare specific models. It is better to do this offline, among friends who are fond of sewing, well versed in the functions and capabilities of the device. However, you can also read reviews on the network, carefully filtering advertising messages.

    The main aspects that need to be analyzed - how long and what we will sew - are small home repairs, hemming of trousers, rare sewing, or we will sew every day, having an exciting hobby, the profession of a seamstress. Then you need to determine the price range and the size of the budget that you are willing to spend. Choosing a good car is not easy. There are brands that are cheaper and more expensive, better quality or slightly worse. This purchase is not cheap, so it should be well thought out.

    A sewing machine for your home is an irreplaceable assistant. If the owner plans to use the car from time to time, then there is no need to buy an expensive professional model - it will not pay for itself. You can easily find budget, but high-quality options that will definitely not disappoint.

    • Mechanical. They are completed with a foot or hand drive. Often, such mechanisms are sewn only in a straight line or "zigzag". They are considered obsolete and rarely used. They have limited functionality and you need to select settings for each type of material. Plus - they are "eternal" in the good sense of the word, because they rarely break.
    • Electromechanical. The simplest modern sewing technique. Their work is provided by an electric drive, which is located in the pedal. Such models are universal: they can perform various seams, make loops, darn. The prices are affordable.
    • Electronic. They have the same principle of operation as the electromechanical models, only you need to switch modes not manually, but using electronics. They are more comfortable and functional, but they are sensitive to voltage surges and are more expensive.
    • Computer controlled. They have software and almost unlimited functionality. For ease of use, a display is often integrated. You can perform complex operations, overcasting, quilting, embroidery, etc. Recommended for experienced seamstresses.

    Selection criteria: what to look for

    How to choose the right car:

    • By the number of needles: one-, two-, three- and multi-needles.
    • By stitch type. To solve everyday problems, 5-6 standard seams are enough. It is desirable that the settings include a blind, straight, elastic, zigzag, overlock stitch. If a craftswoman often works with different types of fabrics, you can buy a machine with 10-20 types of stitches. Not everyone needs embroidery and decorative stitches. If necessary, you should pay attention to computerized models with an embroidery unit. By the type of weaving of threads, machines are shuttle and chain. According to statistics, shuttle equipment is enough to complete 80% of the work.
    • Shuttle type. Much depends on its design. The swing shuttle is a simple and inexpensive option. Not the best stitching quality, and thread breaks are not uncommon. The maximum stitch length is 5 mm. The rotary or horizontal shuttle does not swing as it is already built into the body. The thread is almost not tangled, the quality of the seam is better. Stitch length - 7 mm or more. The vertical hook is reliable, the thread tension is easily adjusted. Best suited to work with materials of varying thickness.
    • Sewing speed. For normal work, 800-850 stitches per minute are enough. On professional models, it can be more than 1300 stitches per minute. In electromechanical models, it is adjusted by pressing a pedal or a lever on the body. In electronic and computerized - the program.
    • The quality of parts and materials. The cheapest car has a plastic mechanism, which is not highly reliable. Better to purchase higher quality materials.
    • Working with fabrics. For delicate materials, an adjustable presser foot is required. For thick fabrics, an option to adjust the stitch size is needed. If a craftswoman sews curtains, you should pay attention to the models that are completed with a table. Other functions like reverse, threader, thread trimmer are also useful. But programming the repetition of an element or mirroring the pattern is useful only for embroidery, you should not overpay for them.
    • Equipment. Replaceable feet, needles, tools and storage space and other small items are also important. In addition, it is better to check their availability in online stores and retail chains in advance.

    The price of a product is largely determined by the technical equipment and popularity of the manufacturer. The average user should choose a model in the range of 8-15 thousand rubles.

    Review of the best inexpensive computer-controlled machines

    Janome Decor Computer 3050. Estimated price - 18,000 rubles. A high-quality and affordable car for its class. It sews 50 types of stitches, has a rotary hook. 3 types of buttonholes, stitch length up to 7 mm. Intuitive display, easy operation. Suitable for different types of fabrics, quite quiet, many adjustments.

    Of the minuses: a short cord, sometimes it does not take thin fabrics.


    Brother Modern 40e. Practical and comfortable car. The average price is 13,000 rubles. 40 sewing operations, automatic parameter setting. There are 5 types of loops, various options. Equipped with a horizontal shuttle, the seams are smooth and of high quality. Stitch length - up to 5 mm. Convenient LCD display, sewing speed is regulated by a pedal. Suitable for all types of fabrics. There are many different feet and needles included.

    Of the minuses: it can sew badly dense fabrics, it is difficult to find spare parts.


    Singer Starlet 6660. This sewing machine is to be commended for its budget. It will cost about 10,000 rubles. More than 50 lines, equipped with a vertical hook. Stitch length - up to 4 mm. There are 10 types of buttonholes, automatic needle threading, quick selection of stitches, etc. Small display, intuitive operation. Everything is simple and convenient - nothing more.

    Cons: a little noisy.


    Best budget electromechanical cars

    Brother LS-300s. Average price - 6000 rubles. The model can sew 3 types of stitches. The maximum stitch length is 4 mm. There is a function of sewing on buttons, zippers, reverse, removable sleeve. Horizontal shuttle, the speed is easily adjusted by the lever on the body. All settings are simple and intuitive.

    Cons: no storage case.


    Janome 2015s. Cost - 7900 rubles. One of the best budget models. Performs 15 operations, including overlock, blind and stretch stitching. Suitable for all types of fabrics. The swinging hook, stitch length - up to 4 mm. There is a reverse, functions of sewing on buttons and zippers, sewing with a double needle.

    Of the minuses: the speed is regulated only by the pedal.


    Toyota ECO15A. Price - about 7000 rubles. Performs 15 different operations, there is a function of semi-automatic sewing of loops, sewing with a double needle. Stitch length - up to 4 mm. Removable sleeve, horizontal type shuttle. There is an adjustment of the tension, the balance of the loop, it is convenient and easy to operate. Copes well with different types of fabrics.

    Of the minuses: only a soft case for storage.


    Good and inexpensive electronic machines

    Singer Confidence 7463. Cost - from 10500 rubles. The machine can carry out 30 operations, 4 types of stitches and 2 types of buttonholes. Rotary-horizontal shuttle, intuitive control box. There is a function of sewing in a zipper and sewing on buttons, works with all types of fabrics. Supplied with a cover.

    Of the minuses: not always correct regulation.


    Janome ВС 603. Price - 15,000 rubles. Performs 60 types of operations, 6 types of loops. There is a sewing advisor - a program that shows the current or optimal settings for a particular fabric on the display. 4 types of seams. Suitable for all types of fabrics. Horizontal hook, zipper, button sewing function is available, decorative trims can be made.

    Cons: short cord length.


    Minerva M23Q. Price - 8000 rubles. The electronic machine performs 29 operations, 3 types of loops. Horizontal rotary hook, maximum stitch length 4 mm. There are feet for quilting, sewing in zippers, sewing on buttons. Reverse, 4 types of stitches. An excellent replacement for an overlock machine.

    Of the minuses: it does not always sew dense fabrics.


    The best budget cars with different types of shuttles

    Janome My Style 280S. Cost - 8000 rubles. Electromechanical machine with horizontal swinging shuttle. It can carry out 24 sewing operations, the maximum stitch length is 4 mm. 4 types of stitching, zipper feet, overlock.

    Cons: flimsy plastic fasteners.


    Brother Universal 27S. Average price - 8000 rubles. Electromechanical machine with a rotary horizontal shuttle. It can perform 27 operations. Stitch length - up to 4 mm. There is a free sleeve, the function of sewing on buttons, zippers, reverse. More than 15 types of stitches, suitable for most fabrics.

    Of the minuses: it is not always possible to find components.


    Jaguar RX-250. Price - 5500 rubles. One of the best in the category of inexpensive home sewing machines. Electromechanical machine with vertical swinging shuttle. Performs 10 operations, stitch length - 4 mm. There is a mode for processing loops, sewing in zippers, line tension regulators.

    Of the minuses: it does not sew very dense fabrics well.


    The most reputable manufacturers of inexpensive sewing machines

    Sewing machines are produced in different countries of the world, but the most reliable and functional equipment is considered to be from the following manufacturers:

    • Singer (USA). The company was founded in the 19th century. These machines are very popular. Both classic electromechanical and modern computerized models are produced.
    • Brother (Japan). A multinational corporation that specializes in various technologies. Founded in 1908. In 2003, a representative office was opened in Russia. The optimal combination of price and Japanese quality.
    • Janome (Japan). The company was founded in 1921 and specializes in sewing equipment. The product line includes both household and highly professional models. Millions of units are sold annually.
    • Jaguar (Japan). Japanese brand established in 1949. The lineup consists of computerized and electromechanical sewing machines of various equipment. Reliable and durable equipment.
    • Toyota (Japan). The first sewing machine of this brand was released in 1946. A characteristic feature of this technique is not only functionality, but also in the original design. The line of models is impressive: there are both household and professional ones.
    • Minerva (Austria). The brand was created in Vienna in 1871, but now most of the cars are assembled at a factory in Taiwan. The line includes both electromechanical and electronic and computerized models.

    Such brands as Bradex, Husquarna, Pfaff, Juki, Bernina, etc. have gained fame in the sewing equipment market.

    When buying, you should pay attention to the weight of the car - the heavier it is, the more metal parts inside. They are more reliable than plastic.

    People often ask: tell me how to choose a sewing machine for home? What sewing operations and additional functions are really needed, and what criteria should be followed? The answers to the questions are in the video below.