Types of sewing machines for home. How to choose the first sewing machine. Better horizontal shuttle than vertical

Now, sewing machines are significantly different from past analogues, they have become more advanced. High-quality machines significantly reduce the time of work and protect the power. How can you choose a good sewing machine? How not to get confused in the diversity of the sewing world and not pay extra? Reply read in our short, but cognitive article.

Why do you need a sewing machine?

It is important to determine the task, and after you already choose a company, type of machine and look at its characteristics and functions.

As in any field, we can observe popular and unknown firms to the whole world. The most sought-after - Singer, Bernina, Husqvarna, Janome and Singer. You need to choose from your own preferences.

Unknown companies have a dubious situation. On the one hand, little-known cars are much cheaper, on the other hand, they have very specific components, there are unusual attachments of the foot. If you have thought up to buy cheaper, be sure to specify what accessories are needed for this model, so that later you can easily find the necessary details.

Criterias of choice

Sewing machines are two species - household and industrial. What is the difference? Household has many functions immediately, and the industrial is intended for something one - but performs its function for years, it does not break, specially created for large workshops.

You do not need industrial machines, they are created precisely for enterprises, labor. In addition, they have a high price, they are heavy and noisy. Thus, you have to choose household - they are simple and designed for home.

Types of household sewing machines

1. Electromechanical sewing machine

For beginners, this is this mechanical unit. The sewing machine is a mechanical invention - various gear, levers and shafts. Electric is only an engine that leads "insides" into the working condition.

They are easy to repair (minimum of money), as well as they are reliable and cheap. Excellent tog of novice seamies. Devices are not created for challenging work - but for a beginner, this is the most acceptable option. How much is? 3 000 - 5 000 rubles, buy!

2. Computer sewing machine

The upgraded view is different from the usual machine computer board. They are different and feature characteristics (the number of programs and the size of the memory). It usually has many unnecessary lines that are absolutely not needed in homework and costs two or three times more expensive than the electromechanical unit.

Pluses of a computer type - accuracy and speed. With a large amount of work, the machine will save a mass of time. Suitable for professionals and beginners! If the machine breaks, you will have to spend greatly to repair the electronic unit.

3. Sewing and embroidery

Household cars of this type differ from expensive precursors with their functionality, but only embroidery work is performed well. Therefore, it is necessary to consider them exclusively for embroidery and buy only for these purposes. Such sewing machines have a minimum of features.

We basically buy only industrial models that cost 100-300 thousand rubles. It is better to order embroidery in the workshop, rather than spend money on such a device. It was created precisely for professionals who are able to create masterpieces. For learning - this thing will be superfluous and too expensive.

4. Playful typewriters

Created to work with elastic tissues. Designed to close the cut. We see the seam from the playshkamka on the sleeves and the subsidence of every T-shirt. The device is suitable for working with sports suit and swimsuits. Approximate cost of 10,000 - 20 000 rubles.

5. Overlock

The machine with two needles or one, is needed for a sewing sewing sewing sewing. Choosing Overlock, you need to give preference to the most convenient unit. Also, overclocking functions can be found in computer machines, but the seam with a real overlock is more reliable and accurate.

If you are often engaged in sewing, Overlock will not be superfluous! But absolutely accurately can be done without it, because This is just an add-on, therefore, it is not able to replace a real sewing machine. The cost of overlock is 7,000 - 10 000 rubles.

6. Coverlock

An unfamiliar invention that appeared relatively recently. Performs both products and a straight chain line and flat seams. In other words, this is a mixture of a plays and overlocked. Dear and specific option - cost from 30 000 rubles.

Suitable for interacting with knitwear. Creates "complex" seams, they are problematic to distinguish from industrial. How does this happen? For this, she has a dozen loop and threads.

Video instruction

Ka Select a sewing machine, describes in the video below:

The best sewing models

BROTHER LS-3125

An electromechanical sewing machine is suitable for beginners - a simple, reliable unit and the cost pleases - only 7,000 rubles. In stock Set of lines for sewing. Magnificent car for lovers "repair" your clothes.

There is an electric motor. The speed can be monitored using pedal, the higher the force - the faster the speed. Good efficiency!

Janome Decor Excel Pro 5124

A stunning machine from the global manufacturer with a 90-year history. Moscow costs 24,000 rubles, really expensive model. Large weight - 10 kilograms, but the multifunctional and reliable device. Excellent remedy for real seams. The powerful motor is able to "overcome" any complex cloth, be it jeans or furniture fabric, and also suitable for the skin. It has a wide compartment, so that you could put all your sewing supplies there.

Aurora 7010.

Create tight fabric. It differs from its sewing fellow - vertical metal swinging shuttle and self-shutdown mechanism winding the bobbin. Comfortable, you can change the paw and use the double needle. Powerful motor, plastic housing and metal frame - Reliable home apparatus. Perhaps the best model, we recommend! It is worth such an aggregate - 8 500 rubles.

Masha and the Bear

If you need a machine for your child, then the best option is to buy a pink machine with the image of your favorite cartoon characters. Only 950 rubles, the production of China. Designed exclusively for children, older than 3 years. The set has fabrics and multicolored strings. There is a cartoon machine with light and sound effects. Despite its toy look, it really sews, although it is not intended for serious work. Great birthday present!

Machines are different, you need to pay attention to functionality and convenience. If you can't decide, then consult with friends or read the reviews on the Internet. The perfect machine does not exist, each has its own functionality and is sharpened to a specific task. Therefore, the final decision remains yours.

The correctly selected model is the key to success. Think well before you finally decide on the choice.

In contact with

Each needlewoman wants to have a good technique for his work. In the choice of the most suitable will help the rating of sewing machinery for home in quality and not only 2019. Below are the best of the best, according to experts, with reviews, so you will not be difficult to choose a suitable assistant.

Any technique is conditionally divided into types, and sewing machines are no exception and are different.

The first and most famous representatives of the industry are mechanical sewing machines. It is rather rarity, since in the houses to meet them can be infrequently. They only make a straight line and handled the wheel (wheel torque) or foot (mechanical pedal). We will not consider them in view of the loss of popularity.
The following emerged mechanical machines with an electrical drive. Unlike first, they have an electric pedal, which leads a needle in motion. In addition, such a device has a greater functionality: several different types of stitches, sewing buttons, edges and so on.
More modern models - electronic. They are built into electroversely, which allow you to quickly and easily set the selected mode and change the order of operations.
Computer control devices. There is a built-in processor, thanks to which the machine can perform hundreds of operations. This is not only sewing, but also embroidery equipment. So to speak, two in one. In memory, embroidery patterns and mass programs for sewing, finishing and other operations are laid.

Usually in everyday life you can meet the second category, less often third. It is easy to work with them and a newcomer, and already the crash.

The most reliable electromechanical models

The MINERVA M832B electromechanical model is equipped with 32 operations. Compact sewing machine, which will be comfortable to work both amateur and professional masters.

Main characteristics:

swinging shuttle;
sewing speed - 800 rpm;
semi-automatic loop formation;
there is a reverse lever;
intensive lighting;
maximum stitches length - 4 mm;
maximum stitches width - 5 mm.

Benefits

The presence of a hosted console in the kit;
Easy and simple management;
Multiple lines, including such as counted seams, overlock, elastic;
On this typewriter you can perform work on quilting;
On the front panel of the case are graphic prompts;
It is possible to sew a double needle;
Suitable for work with various fabrics: silk, knitwear, jeans, drape;
Soft case will protect the machine from dust.

Of the minuses, it is only possible to note that the set does not include needles and paws for all possible operations, they must be purchased separately. Otherwise, this is an excellent small-sized sewing machine for a life or a small studio for a reasonable price.

PFAFF Element 1050s is easy to operate and inexpensive model. Superb is suitable for non-professional sewing - something to firm, sew and so on at home.

The machine laid 11 programs that are enough for domestic use, but for professional will be not enough. The device is easy to manage, so that this model is perfect for both the first sewing machine.

The main pluses include:

price;
low noise level (more precisely, it is almost no);
versatility (works with different types of fabrics);
loop-semi-automatic;
smooth work.

Main characteristics:

shule - Rotary horizontal;
there is lighting;
reverse button;
button size measurement system;
can perform 11 sewing operations;
sleeve platform;
accessories compartment;
weight 5.9.

In general, a good and reliable sewing machine. The cost is about 6,000 rubles.

Brother LS-300 is another model for beginner needlewomen. Setting is simple and understandable even without learning instructions. But just in case, in the kit there is a disc with a video. It works very quietly, makes smooth lines, does not tear thread.

The advantages include:

bright lighting;
smooth move;
disk instruction;
price.

Characteristics:

rotary shuttle;
performs 17 operations;
there are counted and elastic lines;
in the set of laving foot;
there is a sleeve platform.

Of the minuses, you can note the absence of a cover (but it can be sewn) and difficulties with the firmware of thick edges of the clothes.

Cost - 5,500 rubles.

Presented novelties

Below is a review of new sewing machines from well-known brands.

Minerva Decorexpert is one of the latest brand models created by the latest sewing machinery. The machine is computerized and has an impressive set of functions. The device will appreciate the professional seamstress, and for beginners, such a machine will become an excellent start in the world of sewing creativity.

Main characteristics:

the number of operations is 197 (they include embroidery options, several types of loops, overclocking lines, knitted, secret and more);
rotary shuttle horizontal;
the presence of the reverse button;
smooth adjustment of sewing speed;
automatic filamentaker;
sleep platform in the kit.

Benefits:

The machine is fully automated and even the newcomers will not have difficulties with its refueling and settings.
The device has the latest settings memory option.
Thread tension, foot pressure, width and stitches length - all this can be adjusted at its discretion.
The machine is perfectly coping with thin capricious fabrics, the same with rude and thick.
Pictures for embroidery, alphabets can be added to the device's memory.
The machine has a backlight, which will allow to sew comfort even with poor external lighting.
Complete is a soft case.

The set also has several needles and paws, bobbies, brushes for the care of the mechanism. This is one of those models in which it is difficult to find any significant cons. And though, the price of 65,000 is not a budget, yet this device is worth their money and promises to serve for many years.

Singer 8280 P - Simple in managing the model is perfect for beginners. With it in the kit there is a soft case and compartment for accessories.

Of the advantages it is worth emphasizing the reliability, a well-known brand, price and ease of operation.

Main characteristics:

swinging shuttle;
the presence of the reverse button;
lighting;
eight possible operations;
platform sleeve;
three types of lines.

There is a novelty about 5600 rubles.

KROMAX VLK NAPOLI 2850 is the next novelty, but already for more experienced craftsmen. There is a lot of settings and operations. The following are noteworthy from the main characteristics:

stepped sewing speed adjustment;
169 sewing operations;
sewing adviser;
in a set of paws for staining and sewing buttons;
fitutions, accessories compartment, sleeve platform.

Such a helper will be glad any seamstress. This model undoubtedly represents a great combination of price and quality. And its value is on average 15,000 rubles.

Several industrial models

Immediately make a reservation that the industrial overview here implies the machines that are designed to work at home or in the studio. That is, ready to perform a large amount of sewing work of various complexity.

So, one of the best at the moment is a Janome Memory Craft 6600p model.

It is really designed for various works. On it you can sew the evening dress and corders. Just change certain settings. This device on electronic control can perform 152 different sewing operations.

Adjusts the pressure of the paw, which allows you to cope with any fabrics. There is a speed limiter, the top conveyor fabric and turning off the fabric feed.

The possibility of raising the paw knee is very convenient when working with large products.

There is a sewing adviser, programs work both with thin and dense tissues. The monochrome display displays the current settings.

There is a table for expanding the working area, a filamentaker, auto-covered thread. Provided and sewing without pedal.

Also included several interchangeable paws of various purposes and a hard case.

In general, this machine is simply created to facilitate the work of the seam. Especially please the model of those who are engaged in quilling and scrapbooking.

The cost of the model is an average of about 50,000 rubles.

The following model Brother innov-'is 950 / 950d will delight embroidery amateurs.

Control computer, built-in prolque strength stabilizer, foot pressure adjustment.

Sewing in several directions, 10 types of loops. There is a sewing adviser and embroidery block. Connects to a computer using USB.

There is a sleeve platform and an expansion table. There is a compartment for accessories and sewing without pedal.

There are several embedded embroidery programs. To create your own drawing, you need to additionally install software.

The price of the embroidery assistant is about 40,000 rubles.

Repeat again: these machines are made for home use and for the most part for decorating. If you need to simply sew ordinary clothes without decorative delights, there will be enough machine with a smaller set of functions.

Best knitwear cars

We allocated this by a separate unit, as knitwear can "take" not all cars. For example, the devices of Soviet production at all "do not know", which is for the fabric, and categorically "refuse to flash it.

Of course, the perfect typewriter for knitwear will be an overflow and a displeasement machine in one. But there are options simpler and more thank. Here we will see for them.

One of the top representatives of the "Universal" - Singer 2250.

The electromechanical machine is suitable for sewing from simple fabrics (flax, cotton) and for knitwear. On the front panel, the lines switch, all of them 10. The pressure control of the paw, the processing mode of the loop is provided.

When choosing the right settings, as well as threads and needles, sew the product from the knitwear will be easy.

The price of the model is about 10,000 rubles.

The following model Toyota JetB 224 differs not only by functionality and reliability, but also the style of the case. It is unusual black.

Among the functions are given a choice of 24 lines, adjusting the pressure of the foot on the fabric.

The machine without any special sizes, but it can easily cope with various types of material. It is enough just to change the settings.

The price of the device is 7-9 thousand rubles.

Of course, if you sewing knitware for you in priority, it makes sense to acquire Covers.

One of the best - Aurora 5000D.

The number of threads from 2 to 5, sewing operations - 20, there is a tray for cropping and for accessories.

The cost of workers - 45 000 rubles.

Mini-assistant

Now let's look at the small size models. The whole charm of these compact devices is that they occupy little space do not require special maintenance and skills. If you are not engaged in sewing clothes for yourself and family, but only periodically chat, put patchwork and do other minor operations, these mini-machines for you.

Bradex TD 0162 Tailor will become an excellent assistant in the struggle for the desired length of trousers and high-quality repair of damaged products.

It is convenient to take with you, it works from a network or batteries. Easy, weighs less than a kilogram.

The price of mini-machine - 2000 rubles.

Jaguar Mini 276. A more versatile option. "I know" to perform 8 operations, including Overlock. Compact and silent - what is needed by the hostess.

The cost of the model is 4500 rubles.

On such a typewriter, of course, the coat is not sewn, but it will be with ease of all small work. Yet mini-machines are indispensable in travel and business trips, therefore became popular.

Best budget model

A reliable model gives a choice of 50 lines, among which there are overclocking. Management is thought out very conveniently, the device can cope with any cloth at the correct settings. It works quietly, makes smooth lines.

Equipped with a stabilizer of puncture force, sewing without pedal. Monodisple displays the selected settings.

A short cord is marked out of flaws.

The cost of the model is 19,000 rubles. Pretty budget in this segment.

The best budget sewing machine on electromechanical management - Brother X-3.

14 different operations are provided, in the set of laving foot. Convenient machine for performing simple sewing works. Suitable for all types of fabrics, the main thing is to adjust correctly.

Conclusion

So our rating of sewing machines came up to the end. The title "The best sewing machine for home" is a lot of applicants, but there is no single answer. This is the solution of everyone, in accordance with the needs. Someone needs Overlock, and someone is enough and pairs of straight lines. The main thing is that the device is reliable.

We hope to get acquainted with the article, you can easily make a comparison and choose the best for yourself a sewing machine.

Whatever the sewing machine has come to your taste, be sure to learn the instructions and set the correct settings. Then the line on the products you will always have perfect.

When I just started to make the first steps in the Portnovsky case, my first sewing machine was the Mine Soviet "Seagull". If someone found this time, probably remember such models. The main difference from today's household sewing machines is that they worked from the foot pedal. It was on the "seagull" I sewed my first dress, and I can say that she was not bad for sewing, even now in working condition.

Already later I had to sew not only on everyday life, but also on industrial equipment. I squeezed just for various models of sewing machines from different manufacturers. And my opinion on work on various technique has it formed.

Unlike those times, today for "kettles" in stores an abundance of sewing equipment selection. How to choose a good sewing machine for beginners will be my today's article. In fact, this is the most popular question among my student, so prepare the article will be very detailed)

Today's sewing helpers have long become electric. And divided into electromechanical and electronic (computer). What exactly to buy a sewing machine will repel from their financial opportunities. But both have similar signs for which I first advise you to pay attention to:

The machine should not immediately break from the place, and to do the line smoothly. The sewing machine pedal should be sensitive, react to a slight touch. Or must be a speed controller.

The sewing machine should not make a line that would tighten the fabric. This concerns delicate tissues. When buying, be sure to make several trial lines on tissue pieces. Also see how the machine makes lines on different fabrics:

on the lungs - chiffon, silk, organza
on medium and heavy - fingerboard, denim, flax, cotton, leather
on elastic - knitwear, stretch.

If you have before buying a sewing machine, it is possible to check it in the case, I advise you to carry out a small experiment. Allow the machine to sew the machine yourself without your help and participation. Put the flap of the fabric under the paw and see how it will make a straight line at a width distance from the edge of the fabric. To consider better, take the threads not to tone tissue, but in contrast.

On the example of such an experiment, you will immediately see what a line turned out. Namely, it does not go to one of the parties, at the same distance goes from the edge of the flap. If the line is a bit "leads", it means that there is a defect in the assembly of a sewing machine and with further use of it, you will have to turn to the master to repair the cloves on the needle plate. In some cases, this drawback cannot be corrected and in the future with such a sewing machine you will have to apply efforts so that the line turns out to be smooth.

Look for a typewriter so that when breakdown, you could repair it without problems. In your city we must sell spare parts and replaceable details. Keep in mind that for expensive models all components (paws, etc.) will be also not cheap. Pay attention to the foot mount. If it is unusual, specify in advance - where you can buy accessories for such a model.

If the model is unpopular or exclusive, then for you may be a problem to replace the broken item. And it will be removed from production at all, and the issue of repair will not be resolved for you. Or the cost of repair will cost the purchase of a new sewing machine.

Measure with the repair masters of sewing machines in your city, what kind of machine it will be easier for them to repair. For how models of sewing machines, they have experience, such as Janome, New Home - take a lot easier for repairs.

Stitch length settings, all machines have. Choose a product with a stitch length regulator up to 5 mm. It will be best if the assistant will be equipped with a zigzag stitch width regulation function.

To easily get to the sewing machine to the most difficult places in clothes, it should be a sleeve platform. How to find out if there is such a device? To do this, you need to remove the compartment from the sewing machine, which is usually located under the needle plate. Now you can easily do the processing of nose of sleeves, trousers, as well as a prugo, Gorlowin.

When buying, pay attention to the sewing machine on the sewing machine on the needle plate, which will allow you to make a line exactly to the value of the allowance that you have laid when striking. An example in the photo - I sew the line back from the edge of 1 cm. The edge of the fabric on the right is located on division 1.0. This adaptation greatly facilitates the sewing process and accelerates it at times!

Tip 8. What sewing operations are really needed to work

For you, you must decide which sewing functions should be your car - without which you can not do. If you are planning to sew simple things at home and make small clothes repair, then you will fit the machine with the main set of functions:

Straight line. You need to choose such a sewing machine that makes the perfect straight line.
Strit zigzag. It is needed for processing open sections of the fabric to prevent her sprinkling. Please note that the typewriter is able to adjust the zigzag width.

In addition to these two main lines, you can still come in handy in sewing such working lines as:

Elastic zigzag for sewing gum

Elastic lock for knitwear

Strengthened straight line

Stressed Zigzag

Keepmetrose line, if you do not plan to recoup the machine - Overlock

Strit for invisible bending

Elastic line for invisible bending

The function of processing a loop for buttons. With automatic mode, or semi-automatic - depends on your financial capabilities. Perform a loop with a qualitatively possible in both modes.
Reverse function (reverse). Need to make scaffolding at the end of the line.

If you are not constrained in the means to buy a sewing machine. Then you can consider additional functions In a typewriter, which will also make you easier for you:

Pressure pressure regulator on fabric. It will be useful when you sew different tissue thickness: chiffon or drape. There is a manual regulator - this is a disk or screw and electronic on computer vehicles.
Point pin. It is useful not to tie up each time the nodules when you have finished the line.
Decorative lines. We need when laying on clothes of various types of finishing lines.

When buying, pay attention to the set of sewing machines included parts:

foot for sewing conventional zipper (Single)
foot for sewing a secret lightning
teflonal foot for working with leather
foot for roller bending edges
paws for assembly
slashing paw oblique bay
Lubrication oil

Do not be discouraged if some components are missing. You can always buy missing legs and needles. In addition, some additional details may not be needed in operation.

Tip 9. What typewriter it is better to choose a computer or electromechanical

If a computer unit is standing on the sewing machine, but it makes ugly straight lines, then of course it is a reason to think. In favor of electromechanical, but at the same time better in work. Therefore, before buying, be sure to check the product: the line should not be wagging, all stitches should be the same length and do not pull the cloth when sewn.

If you still chose a computer sewing machine, you will need to handle it very carefully. Do not use it for a long time continuously. For example, for industrial purposes, for atelier. The computer unit has an unpleasant property to overheat and subsequently fail.

Tip 10. How to choose a sewing machine with an overlock function

Overlock function in sewing machines appeared recently. This is a model two in one: a classic sewing machine and stammeter (overlocked). But do not hurry to rejoice, if you decide to save on buying an overlock for the house. Because the model "Two in one" makes the imitation of an overlocked stitch.

Externally stitch will look like an overclocking, and in quality it is clearly not pulling on the original. Strength is not that. In fact, the sewing machine with the Overlock function is just a type of zigzag stitch.

Of course, the "two in one" models will cost at a double price. Is it worth overpaying for a separate stitch? If you sew for yourself and do not work for customers who are important to wear clothes, then you are enough a classic typewriter with a zigzag function.

Well, if you are a perfectionist and love a beautiful inside, it is better to feed on a separate overlock and do not waste money on the sewing machine with an overlock function.

Council \u003e\u003e\u003e How to save on buying overlock? Buy a stammetic paw for a sewing machine. Or watch the compartment with the tools from the sewing machine, maybe it already has in your set. She will make Zigzag seams more neatly than with ordinary paw, especially when sewing delicate fabrics and knitwear. The edge will not spin and tighten as it usually happens when cozy. It also helps produce high-quality finishing lines, such as double parallel on jeans. It is especially useful for newcomers in the sewing, when you just learn to make smooth lines on the fabric. Where to buy such a paw? I saw her on the expanses Aliexpress, as well as in the stores of sewing equipment.

Tip 11. With what type of filling the bottom thread to choose

What shuttle is preferable to choose, with horizontal refueling or vertical? Having made the choice, manufacturers of sewing machines complicated the task of buying for a novice. The seller can tell you that you can take any, yet there is a difference, and now I will share with you what it is. Machines with a horizontal shuttle are more functional, they have more lines used in operation. And the vertical shuttle is more reliable, he is less likely breaking and fails. In addition, it should be proceeding from its needs if you plan to sew thick heavy flock tissues, then the vertical shuttle is best for these purposes.

Tip 12. What is the difference between the household sewing machine from industrial

These are two large groups where all sewing equipment can be divided. The answer in the main difference between the household typewriter is laid in the title. The household machine will not pull the volume of work and the complexity with which the industrial model will cope.

But the industrial machine makes only one operation. While the household combines many features: straight line, zigzag, loop processing mode. But at the same time, the industrial will make hundreds of thousands of stitches in the day and does not overheat. Resistance and reliability of industrial machine parts are designed for dozens of years of use.

The sewing machine for beginners needs to be selected from the group of household cars. The reason for this is high speed in industrial equipment. If you just learn to sew, you can not cope with the sewing machine, which makes 5 thousand stitches per minute. The main danger in working with the industrial machine from newbies is injuries. You can easily flash your fingers.

In addition, an industrial machine will be too noisy for the home. If you proceed from the prices, the household sewing machines are more budget and for beginners it is better to start learning from them.

Tip 13. What kind of sewing machine companies to choose for beginners

Sometimes it happens that different manufacturers produce the same quality and set of machine functions. But these products can vary greatly in price. Therefore, not to overpay for the brand, choose sewing machines at the ratio of "Price - Quality".

PfaffHusqvarna.- Quite expensive models. If the machine is exclusive - repair will cost you a penny

Brother.- According to reviews it has an uncontrolled pedal, makes low-quality lines

Janome.- The most optimal balance "price - quality". According to reviews to buyers and my student has the highest marks.

Astralux- According to reviews on this machine, it is impossible to achieve a high-quality line on thin tissues. It also has not very high speed in work.

Nowadays it is not a problem to buy a sewing machine. Now it is possible to compare products at prices in different stores. There are several ways to get homemade assistant.

Method 1. The Internet. Many large shops of technology have sites, you can go to the site of such a company and view offers online stores. Do not worry that you will not be able to test the typewriter in the case. Such stores have a warranty period during which you can return the sewing machine.

Method 2. Through specialized shops. In any major city there are shops engaged in the sale of sewing equipment. You can find them through the Appendix Double GIS. In the column scope of activities to gain "Sewing equipment" and commercially engaged in the sale of household (industrial) sewing machines.

In such stores, specialists and masters work, who help to make the right choice in accordance with your experience. And also give advice to work and caring for the machine.

Method 3. If you have a limited budget, you can buy a cheap sewing machine to Avito. There used sewing machine can be twice as cheaper than in stores. To reduce the risk of buying a cat in a bag, take a person with you who has experience with sewing equipment.

A very frequent question for those who choose sewing machines - why are some models cost expensive, although with the same characteristics of the machine for another brand are two times cheaper? Will there be better to make lines machine, that is more expensive? Here, first of all, you need to pay attention to the following points:

Internal content. Different manufacturers have different requests regarding the quality of parts. Cheap techniques can be equipped with plastic parts, while the brand is more expensive, there may be special quality control in the factory.
Even if at first glance you are the same on the functions of the machine, they can do it completely differently. One manufacturer can seriously invest in the development of models, the flow of the process, using the latest developments in the technique. And the other to do everything in the old way, which will certainly affect low cost.
Advertising. It is no secret that some manufacturers are invested in the price of sewing machines their costs for advertising and packaging of the product. After all, in order to speak about it, you need to tell about it, not so)

And finally, I can say the famous proverb that the miser pays twice. This concerns sewing equipment. If you plan to use your assistant daily for a long time, it is better to take quality with good stuffing. Otherwise, you risk a twice as much on repair and components. Also, plan to buy from an official dealer with support, this means that you will not be thrown when breakdown or with spare parts.

What sewing machine I south now

I have a machine from my desktop from Family. This is the most common inexpensive sewing machine with a minimum set of functions. According to the experience I can say that I use it on it with only two lines - the direct and regime of the loop. For work - no longer needed. Of course, if you do not embroider patchwork blankets or do patchwork. I have been on her for ten years and with proper care will serve you such an assistant just as long.

I also have another sewing machine -. I use it for coating the edges of the clothes and when sewing knitwear.

The sewing machine in the house is the subject of the essential. Thanks to this unit, you can create old and sew new clothes, bed linen or textile interior items. The modern household appliances market is overflowing with the most diverse models of sewing machines. Therefore, if they choose, even a fairly experienced user can be confused, and for the beginner it will generally become an insurmountable dilemma. In order for you to choose the right model correctly, we will tell you how to choose a sewing machine for home for all types of fabrics.

Choose a sewing machine for home use - correctly set the goals

Determining with the choice of model, it should be considered the fact that universal machines that would come absolutely everyone in nature, simply does not exist. Therefore, you should clearly realize and decide on those criteria that present this unit, in what purposes you will use it. When choosing a specific sewing machine model, you must consider the following.

Your level of skill

If you are a newcomer sewing business, you better avoid sewing machines with a large number of features and programs, since you simply won't use them, but only confusing. For experienced craftsmen, such a model will only help in improving skills.

Your material opportunity

The price range of sewing machines varies from cheap mechanical to pretty expensive modern computer models. Therefore, in order to narrow the search, it is best to determine the sum of money that you are willing to pay for the purchase of such a device.

Purpose and task

Think exactly what you will sew on a sewing machine, as your future choice directly depends on this:

For a simple tailoring and repair of clothing you are suitable for the simplest options.
As for the fulfillment of more complex processes, several improved models should choose, for example, a machine with an overlock is suitable for the hinge bar.

Flexibility and Easy Settings

See the models offered to you in detail and consider those in which the ability to regulate the length and width of the lines are present. Thus, with the same type of stitching, you can produce several combinations.

Availability of additional accessories

This is much expanding the functionality of the sewing machine.

Important! When choosing a specific sewing machine model, you always pay attention to the presence of separately sold accessories or spare parts in case of breakdown.

Other criteria:

Dimensions. It should be considered the fact that small aggregates occupy less working space, but at the same time less functional, unlike more cumbersome models.
Frequency of use. If you are going to work on a sewing machine daily, the best option will be the mechanical model. As for automatic, then you will have to spend a little more time.
Type of fabric. It is very important to determine with what fabric you will work, as most of the models easily copble with light costume and knitted fabrics, and when working with more dense matters you may have problems.

Important! To select a sewing machine for home under all types of fabrics or concrete ones, consider the following:

For thin and delicate fabrics, you should choose a model with adjustable teflon paw and thin needles.

When working with thick tissues, a long stitch is needed, so you should pay your attention on the model with the possibility of changing the width of stitches and a rather high paw.

As for the cordial tissues, it is best to select a sewing machine with the presence of an additional table.

For processing knitted tissues, a special feature must be present and additional accessories intended for these purposes.

Basic criteria for technical specifications

When choosing a sewing machine for beginners, you need to pay your attention to the models that meet the following basic criteria:

The material from which the housing and accessories are made. Most economy class models are made of plastic, which is rather fragile and cannot withstand long-term work. Therefore, before buying, always pay attention to the fact that the basic parts are made only from the metal.
Power puncture. The force of puncture is directly dependent on the power of the aggregate. For example, budget models are not suitable for working with dense tissues, so you have to find something more expensive for these purposes.

Important! Some sewing machine models have a puncture force control function.

Sewing speed. In this case, the principle works "the stronger the pressure on the pedal, the faster the machine sews", so the sewing speed depends solely on your ability to work with this unit.
Pressure foot. Depending on the model you choose, this function can be adjusted both manually and automatically.
Type of shuttle. Depending on the sewing machine model, two types of shuttles distinguish:
1. Vertical. It is mainly on low-cost electromechanical and mechanical models. Such machines work quite loudly, and due to the fact that the shuttle is metallic, the seams have no possibility to check the number of threads on the bobbin.
2. Horizontal. Installed on professional and expensive aggregates. In this case, the bobbin is under a transparent shuttle cover, due to which it is possible to check the number of wounded threads.
Types of lines. To date, in most modern models, a huge range of a wide variety of types of lines, ranging from basic and ending with decorative hearts and sprigs. Practice shows that even experienced tailors mainly use the most common and basic types of lines. Therefore, if you are a newcomer, you should pay your attention to the models that, in addition to the basic, there are additional seams - overgrowing, sweeping loop and zigzag.
Submission of material. Due to the presence of special teeth that are under the needle, the sewing process and embroidery becomes much simpler, since the need to move the fabric manually absent.
The presence of a table is the console or pocket for sleeves. They expand the workplace and significantly simplify the process of working with product and volumetric products.
Automatic or semi-automatic loop. Models of sewing machines may also differ from each other in the way of sweeping loops. For example, in budget variants, the loops of the buttons are pulled out in semi-automatic mode in several stages. As for more expensive and professional aggregates, in this case the loop sweeps in automatic mode. To do this, you just need to replace the paw.
Equipment. Always pay attention to what is included in the package of your chosen model. As a rule, most often it consists of replaceable paws and a needle set.

Types of sewing machines

It should be noted the fact that sewing machines are divided into household and industrial. Industrial aggregates have only one function, large dimensions and are adapted to work all day, while not breaking. When choosing a better sewing machine for home use, you should pay your attention to household aggregates, as they are equipped with a variety of functions. Household models, in turn, are divided into the following categories.

Electromechanical

These are the simplest and cheap cars. Its entire mechanism consists of gears, shafts and levers, and the electric motor leads to them. The main advantage of such models is their low price, reliability, in the event of a breakdown - inexpensive repairs.

But in the speed of work, they are very inferior to more expensive options.

Important! Such a model will become an excellent start for inexperienced needlewomen who are only trained by sewing skills.

Computer

Such aggregates are working through the availability of a special computer board, which also implements the general management of the entire process. On such machines, it is possible to shoot intricate and non-standard lines programs that are used quite rarely. The main disadvantage is its high cost and complexity of repair.

Embroidery and sewing-embroidery

When choosing such an aggregate, it is necessary to take into account the fact that the budget versions work poorly and quickly fail. As for more expensive models, their price will not be for everyone to pocket.

Important! Pay your attention to what bought a embroidery machine, you will not immediately create a masterpiece. You will have to learn to work on it for some time.

Planeshowamic

Such aggregates are designed to perform a flat seam, which is used to close the edge of the paddle knitted or stretching.

Overlock

This unit is a typewriter with two needles, which is equipped with a trimmer mechanism. This option is designed to process the edges of a wide variety of sewing products. When choosing a sewing machine with overlock for home use, first of all, it is necessary to pay your attention to the convenience of refueling the threads:

Mostly in overlocks there are 3- and 4-line marks, which is suitable for absolutely all types of tissues.
In more expensive versions there are a 2-dimensional mark, which is used to work with very thin matters - silk or chiffon.

Important! Overlock function may also be present in computer machines. But if you have a financial opportunity, it is better to purchase Overlock separately. Its advantage is the presence of knives for trimming and more accurate seam.

Kurlelock

This is a completely new invention that combines overlock and a playshkam. This unit can both process edges and make a straight chain line.

Important! Always pay attention to the number of accessories that are included, as the cost of the sewing machine directly depends on this. It is better to choose models with minimal package, and everything you need to buy separately.

The best of the best

We offer you detailed A, who have proven themselves from the best side and are popular among experienced craftsmen.

Janome 2212.

Despite its simplicity, it is a fairly reliable model with the presence of all the basic necessary functions necessary for the operation, which will become an excellent start for beginners. This model is suitable for working with uncomplicated sewing projects - bed linen, clothing and accessories.

Important! Popularity among users Janome 2212 has earned its effectiveness and durability. With proper ability, you can create even professional crafts.

The basic functions of Janome 2212 include:

Availability of 12 types of lines;
Manual tension control fabric;
Folding handle for carrying;
Adjustable stitch length (up to 4 millimeters);
Built-in thread cut;
Adjustable zigzag width (up to 5 millimeters);
Bobber winding device;
Vertical retractable coil holder;
Adjustable reverse stitch length;
Illumination of the workspace;
The presence of 9 presser foots, a needle set, a small screwdriver, plowing of seams, coils for shuttle and protective casing.

Important! In addition to the main functions, the Janome 2212 model is suitable for using thin tissues, has a small weight, easy to work, in relation to other sewing machines of the same configuration - quite budgetary.

The disadvantages of this unit include:

Limitations in the number of settings;
Lack of automatic control;
Manual inventing threads in the needle;
The complexity of working with thick canvases.

Singer Stylist 7258.

This is one of the best electromechanical sewing machines in the price-quality ratio. Such a model will become an excellent option for both newcomers and experienced craftsmen. Due to the presence of a huge number of diverse lines, makes it possible to create quite non-standard clothes, produce a decorative furnace of bed linen and accessories.

Important! Singer Stylist 7258 provides an automatic needle raising when removing legs with pedals, if you forgot to raise it before removing the fabric.

This model is equipped with a liquid crystal display with an additional backlight, which displays the program you selected.

The main functions of Singer STYLIST 7258 are as follows:

The presence of 100 types of decorative lines;
The package includes 10 paws designed for various purposes, a set of needles, plowing of seams, 3 bobbins, brush for cleaning, screwdriver;
The presence of a rod for the coil;
Automatic winding function coil;
Programmed control of lowering and raising the needle;
Availability of 7 different types of one-step loop;
Automatic filamentaker;
Speed \u200b\u200bcontrol;
6-level fabric feed mechanism;
The possibility of sewing a double needle;
Built-in handle for carrying;
The presence of a DVD disk with a detailed video lesson and instruction;
Durable metal case;
The presence of an expanding table.

Important! The main advantage of this sewing machine is its full automation, which greatly simplifies the process of work and improves the quality of the source product. In addition, Singer Stylist 7258 helps to improve sewing skills.

The disadvantages of such a model include:

No function manually adjust the pressure of the presser foot, as it is automatically produced, which is not very convenient when working with different types of fabrics;
Limited stitch width (up to 6 millimeters);
The disadvantage of the pedal, which is made of plastic.

Brothers Innov-IS NV1800Q

This is one of the best computer and modern sewing machines, allowing you to create your own design of decorative stitches, which are stored in the memory of the computer.

Important! Due to the updated drive system, it becomes possible to work with different types of fabrics. Also, which is very important, this model, in contrast to others, provides for the adjustment of the sewing speed.

The basic functions of Brothers Innov-IS NV1800Q include:

The presence in the configuration of additional devices for sewing in a circle;
Multifunctional foot pedal;
The presence of an additional device, due to which you can produce bulk embroidery;
Set of extra paws;
The presence of a needle plate to create perfectly smooth lines;
The ability to automatically adjust the tension of the thread;
Liquid crystal sensory control screen;
The work of the crankshaft without the help of hands;
Automated refueling thread in the needle;
The presence of additional highlighting the workspace;
10 different programs for creating loops;
Availability of 232 types of lines.

Such a sewing machine attracts not only its rather stylish design, but also a huge selection of programs and functions, thanks to which you can create unique things. The disadvantages of Brothers Innov-IS NV1800Q include:

Overallity and heavyweight machine;
Due to the excessive sensitivity of the touch panel, there is always a risk attend randomly touch and knock all the settings;
Thread tension may be tight for use with basic materials;
There are difficulties in working with knitted fabrics.

Important! Brothers Innov-IS NV1800Q is a rather cumbersome model, and due to the presence of a large number of functions, it will not suit the beginners, but the experienced craftsmen will be just right. It should also be considered the fact that such a sewing machine is not from budgetary and flies to you in a penny.

Sewing machine is your friend and assistant for many years, so it should be treated very seriously. Using in practice the advice of our specialists, you can choose exactly the model that will become simply indispensable in the process of repairing clothes, as well as the creations of new and unique things.

Sewing machines appeared in houses more than 100 years ago, on them Couturier Chanel, Skiaparelli and many others created masterpieces. All this time, the industry has been actively developed, the dimensions of the devices have become less, the possibilities of using expanded. In the 21st century, customers are available not only manual, but also electrical appliances, as well as machines with an integrated computer.

A variety greatly simplifies the work of modern craftsmen.Right The selected device will save time and helps with complex products. We reviewed the main characteristics of the machine and allocated 10 defining criteria. Not always high price - quality indicator, each device serves definite purposes. Will the master regularly work with different tissues or wants a device just in case, suddenly need it? The sewing machine for creating complex seams has functions that do not have a device for shortening and stitching clothes.

We reviewed the types of devices and criteria that determine their application. And the seam remains to decide what it is she who will scatter: jeans, fur, silk, light cloth or all together. Deciding with the type and scope of work, scholarshed in the characteristics of the machine, you can start the selection.