Interior trim bath: options, choice of style and materials based on type. Bath finishes from the inside: the required minimum of work before operating a pair of how to put a pair of wagon tips

Materials for the inside of the inner surface of the bath should be only from a tree - neither a stone nor ceramic tile will be able to provide the necessary microclimate in steam and washers. Wooden walls "breathe", well accumulate warmly and gradually give it in the process of dish, without causing burns and overheating. The best option for finishing on its own - Euro-making from natural wood.

Facing bathrooms is subjected to high temperature jumps, high humidity and steam exposure. Therefore, its technical characteristics necessarily comply with the conditions:

Under the action of high temperatures (70-90 ° C) should not be deformed and highlight harmful evaporation.
It is not allowed to have sliding and untreated rough surfaces in order to avoid injuries and the title.
Wood does not breed from spilled water, it usually concerns the flooring.

The aesthetic parameter is important - it's nice when the design pleases the eye and promotes rest and relaxation. Such conditions corresponds to high-quality Eurovantia.

Features of the material
Why start the lining with wooden lining? With the right choice of material. Not all the wood species are suitable for the bath: for example, ram, birch or nut are affected by fungi and mold, spruce is too saturated with resins. Optimally use such rocks:

Linden. The "breath" of the walls lightweight, the weak aroma of essential oils will not harm allergic and people with diseases of the broncho-pulmonary system. Perfectly withstands high temperature and humidity, has a low heat capacity, which completely eliminates burns.
Aspen. Pleasant to the touch wood perfectly copes with a constant effect of steam and with time it becomes stronger. It can darken from overheating, but its healing properties will not decrease from this.
Oak, beech. Well hold warm, suitable for baths and saunas, which are used physically strong people. Children and the elderly in such a room will have to be hard, as overheating is possible.
Siberian or Canadian cedar. The reddish wood is beautiful and durable, not amenable to rotting. It has bactericidal properties. One drawback is a high cost.

Pine is not suitable, as it allocates a lot of resin and is not so strong, but it is quite suitable for the pre-banker.

Purchase material packed in heat shrink film. The lack of packaging indicates a low quality product.

Nuances of working with eurvagon when sheeling baths do it yourself

1. Before starting the finish, calculate the required amount of materials. It is not difficult to do it yourself - you need to accurately measure the linear dimensions of the premises and determine the area of \u200b\u200bthe walls, the ceiling and floor per minus windows and doors. The resulting value is divided into the board area and add 15% for trimming costs.

2. Typically, the price is indicated for 1 m2, but if the cost is given for 1 m3, then it is difficult to calculate the expense. In this case, contact the store manager and it will calculate on special tables.

3. To save funds, the finish is made from a combination of materials. Surfaces in contact with the body of a person are cutting less heat-conducting wood, and the ceiling and the tops of the walls are planets that are strongly heated and excreted essential oils.

4. A few days before the start of work, make open packages with the eurvagon in the bath, in order for wood to get used to the temperature and humidity indoors.

5. Mounting to the crate. Perform only suitable kleimers, do not need to keep the cost of fasteners due to the stripped neglection of small nails. Otherwise, the temperature differences inside the pair will lead to deformations, as well as to beaming and rotting.

Step-by-step instructions for cladding

At first, the lamella and the crate are treated with special heat-resistant antiseptic compositions. By the time the cladding should be wasolation of the walls and the ceiling. Use mineral wool or other insulation, resistant to heating. The heat insulator is necessarily closed with a layer of vapor insulation foil. Before mounting the finish cover inside the steam room, the oven is installed and satisfied the ventilation system. Work begins with the ceiling.

European Ceiling Finishing Technology

Works are conducted from the door to the room and consist of such stages:

1. Doom.

They are performed from dry bars with a cross section from 20x50 mm to 50x50 mm and fixed from above the vapor insulation foil, which already has a frame for insulation. The distance between adjacent bars is from 400 to 600 mm.

Brucks are perpendicular to the finishing cladding, their ends must have a ventilating clearance with walls of 5-10 cm. Equality is checked by level or using a stretched cord. Holes under the self-tapping screws are drilled in advance, with a pitch of 40-50 cm.

2. Installation of lining.

Spike starting plank must be cut off. Next, they are screwed to the crate with screws on a tree, so that the gap of 10-20 mm remains between it and the wall. In the groove of the starting board, kleimers are inserted with a step, equal to the distance between the bars of the crate.

After fixing the first panel, the spike is introduced into its grooves and fastened by kleimers. As it is trimmed, the holes for mounting the lamps, ventilation grids and decor items for decorating a bath / sauna from the inside are cut. The finish rail is reusable for the desired distance to the wall, insert into the grooves of the previous one and fastened with brackets or hidden cloves.

Decoration of walls when weaving with clapboard from the inside

There are two ways - vertical and horizontal. For the classic steam room more fits the second. The fixation of the slats is made thoroughly, which reduces the risk of water from the way. In case of damage or rotting a tree, the horizontal method allows you to replace only damaged items. The crate is vertically, therefore the circulation of air inside the space between the bars and the eurvagon occurs evenly, which cannot be said about the horizontal frame.

The vertical option has its advantages:

condensate formed from steam, quickly flows down vertical lamellas;
water is not stored between grooves and ridges;
high temperatures in the steam room holds longer.

Well suited for sauna / bath with dry steam, facing is easier.

From the disadvantages note uneven heating: near the ceiling air is hotter, near the floor temperature below. As a result, the cladding may be swallowed, and the single vertical changes are problematic.

If a vertical cover is assumed, then first perform the fixation of the vertical sequins, and then transverse. With a horizontal laying method, the order installation order is reversed: transverse bars are located under vertical. The technology of wall cladding is practically no different from the ceiling planes. There are 20 mm gap between the ceiling and the finishing panel, the same distance is maintained between the starting plate and the floor.

Additional treatment of wooden bath surfaces

After the installation is completed, it is necessary to additionally cover the wood with natural impregnating compositions. This is done in order to avoid rotting the tree and the formation of cracks.

Processing is performed as follows:

The casing is cleaned of dust and contamination. It is possible to wash it with water with soda (on a bucket of 10 l, 300 g of food soda is enough).
Wood surfaces are degreased, and all roughness is grouped.
The lining is processed by an antiseptic to prevent infection with fungi and mold.

Common errors when finishing the steam

Major violations:

Panels are stuffed immediately on the walls through a vapor insulation foil. This happens if they are made of glued timber and have a smooth surface. Here the master does not take into account the possible shrinkage: the scorch will sell the trim, and the lining will be enjoyed and finally. Be sure to arrange the crate.
There are no ventilation gaps between cladding and vapor barrier. The situation is guaranteed to lead to the appearance of mold and damp on the inside of the panels.
Wall insulation and ceiling inappropriate materials - for example, from foamed polymers. In such cases, the insulation canvas can be collapsed under the action of high temperature.
Lining on the ceiling "goes" by the waves. This means that the ceiling lags were not aligned.
Coloring and varnishing compositions not intended for the parley room. Carefully learn the instructions before buying paint products, otherwise the bath procedures will bring not benefit, and harm to health.
Hats of selflessness or nails are on the surface of the panels, which is fraught with skin burns and scratches. The fixation should be hidden (kleimers, brackets, "nail in the groove").
Dimensions of fasteners do not correspond to the thickness of the panels. Save it is impossible - this will lead to the fact that the facing will be dispersed.

Sometimes, in order to reduce the maintenance of finishing works, inexperienced masters are trimmed with a steam room with traces of bitch. So do it is unacceptable, since under the action of high temperatures, the board quickly come into disrepair. For the pair room, the Eurovantia or Panel of the Extra class should be purchased, and in the pre-tribbon - lower class (A, B and C).

During the construction of the bath occurs when it is necessary to decide on its interior decoration. It is very important to choose a material that will be not only beautiful and functional, but also be able to withstand a specific microclimate of this room. Based on this, many are wondering than inexpensive to strip in and what qualities should the selected material be possessed? Properly equipped steam room is a pledge of a comfortable and pleasant stay, which is why it is necessary to approach the finishing of all of its surfaces as much as possible. In this article, we will consider in detail the process of landscaping this premises, ranging from the choice of materials and ending with their installation technology.

Choosing a suitable material

To the question than inexpensive to sew a bath inside, there is one correct answer - wood. Why what exactly are they? Because it is the only one-to-100% natural material that meets all the requirements for exploration with high humidity and high temperatures. Such a finish gives the space of a special aesthetics, creates a pleasant atmosphere, and most importantly, perfectly holds warmth.

For those who are interested in what can be sewn in addition to wood, you should mention the glass magnetic sheets. This is a new material that is made of wood chips and fiberglass with the addition of various binding components.

Plates are available in bright colors and can be used in rooms with high humidity. Since this is a relatively new product, it is rare for cladding the bath, so you will not stop on it for a long time.

From wooden materials are actively used: block house, panels and lining. For the bath, these options are considered the most appropriate.

What wood should be chosen for the bath?

Stopping the walls of the walls and the ceiling, not at all, it is not necessary to limit yourself to some one type of wood. The combination of a variety of varieties characterized by a tint will make it more interesting and extraordinary design. But, before you decide in what tree to shelter the bath inside, the properties and operational characteristics of each woody breed should be taken into account.

Lining the ceiling and walls, it is better to use larch, lime, aspen and cedar. Materials from pine are extremely unwanted to position in the steam room, since when heated, they highlight a sharp smell into the air, which can prevent a comfortable rest.

But for the finishing of the pre-bankers and relaxation rooms, this option is optimal. Pine has a beautiful texture, easy to handle and is distinguished by a very attractive cost.

The steam room and the washing room is better to sow lime and larch.

These wood rocks are capable of retaining its original color for a long time and practically not heated under the influence of high temperature.

Farmer room decoration

Only high-quality materials should be selected for finishing surfaces of the paril. Most often, lining is used here. For the bath choose the highest class board from solid

Lamellas are located in a horizontal or vertical position and are attached to nails, honest chambers or braces. In order to ensure reliable retention of heat and steam inside the room, a layer of heat-insulating material is placed on the walls.

To this end, it can be used:

foil;
mineral wool;
polyenopolster coated with foil;
pergamine and others.

It is very important that airspace remained between the clapboard and insulation. This can be achieved by mounting the crate to which facing material will be installed. The distance between the slats should not be 50 cm.

The finished frame and lining is covered with an antiseptic. Processing is carried out before the start of the assembly. Wall cladding starts from any angle of the room, fastening the boards on both sides, any of the above fastener material.

Facing floors: wood or ceramics?

The temperature in the steam level at the floor level usually does not exceed 30 degrees, so they can be made of any material. Here it is more important to make the right and fast plums of water from the bath. The black floor is covered on which the grinded or ceramic tile is placed.

Comparing these two coatings, it should be noted that the tile is more durable. This is due to the fact that under the influence of moisture, wood darkens, rotates and after a while fails. Ceramics, in turn, is not afraid of moisture, temperature drops and are not exposed to rot and mold.

Despite this, the wooden floors are stacked in the baths. This material perfectly harmonizes with the surrounding interior and is much more pleasant when touched with bare feet.

Considering how inexpensive to sew a bath inside, it is necessary to stay in detail on the installation technologies of both options.

Wood floor finish

The process of finishing materials is very simple. First of all, the lags on which the boards are mounted. They are placed on brick columns that are installed on the basis of the floor. For lag, the boards of 20 x 20 or 25 x 25 are selected. They are placed in increasing no more than 1 meter. The floor level in the parley must be 10-15 centimeters higher than in other places of the bath. This is necessary in order to make a warm air as long as possible from the steam. For laying a fingerboard, a pinned or edged material is used, a thickness of at least 30 cm.

Before you sew a bath inside the board, all the cladding and lags must be previously treated with an antiseptic composition. This will protect them from the population by microorganisms and will prolong the life of the wooden floor.

Flooring of floors with ceramic tiles

For safe movement for floors, you should choose a tile with a rough surface. This will make them less slippery when in contact with water.

To lay a ceramic coating, it is necessary to make a solid concrete base. The surface must be perfectly clean, smooth and dry. Directly before masonry tile for a couple of minutes soaked in water. This is necessary so that it does not absorb moisture from the solution and the floor facing turned out to be as high quality and durable.

From the most noticeable angle of the room begin laying the tile using a sandy cement solution or moisture-resistant glue. At the end of the work, the seams are hidden by a special moisture-resistant grout. It helps protect the tile from mold formation.

For more comfortable movement on the tile can be placed on the floor of the flooring, shot down from wooden specks. Such designs are convenient because they can be taken out of the wage to dry.

Cost

In order to correctly plan your own budget, you need to understand how much it costs to seize the bath inside. The final amount depends on who will perform finishing work and how high-quality material is selected for decoration.

If it is planned to hire specialists to arrange the bath, you need to be ready to pay for their services. So, the work of software is estimated from 130 rubles per m 2. Facing the walls and the ceiling by clapboard will cost the owner of the room from 350-500 rubles per m 2.

In the event that the walls inside the bath will be shifted with their own hands, only the cost of purchasing lining and associated materials is taken into account.

The highest quality board made from the linden, costs about 500-600 rubles per m 2.

It will cost 250-350 rubles per m 2, while the material made of softwood wood has a price tag of 150-200 rubles m 2.

To these costs, the cost of fastening elements, bars and thermal insulation should be added.

Conclusion

In this article, we found out how to cheat the bath inside. In order to save, the internal arrangement of the premises can be performed independently without resorting to expensive help. After cladding floors, walls and ceiling, you must take care of the lighting and installation of furniture. Not unnecessary there will be a variety of shelves and hooks that can be folded personal items and hang towels. After fulfilling all the work, you can proceed to bathcharges and enjoy the rest in a circle of loved ones and friends.

The fact that even a wage made of solid timber or logs is often fascinated by a tree. This is a consequence of warming work. That is, the insulation in the final needs to be closed with decorative material, such as a block key or clapboard. And what to talk about the baths built from the tree? There, without options, the plating plated baths becomes mandatory.

Options for material sheaturing

And they are not so much. Parilla should not be fermented from artificial materials, plastics, for example. Therefore, there is only a tree, and with it, too, everything is quite simple - can be placed with a plain bathroom with a plane, or a block chamor or a timber imitation. It becomes more interesting when we start choosing wood.

What tree is better

In general, there would be again to recall that in sauna hotter than in the Russian bath, so conifers immediately disappearbut some resin begins to flow and at 40 degrees, so you can refuse coniferous In the Russian bath Just just in case. Specify the temperature because they can offer cedar, chamlock (TsSU), larch.

Lodge resin

We remind you That larch is an exception to a row of coniferous. Although it contains a resin in considerable quantities, it does not highlight it as pine, for example.

Leafing remains. And of them the most sought-after - it aspen and linden. The lipa loves for the fact that it changes little volume when moisturizing. This is especially good for doors that continue to open and close in conditions of high humidity.

The second dignity of these wood breeds are that they are worth inexpensive. Because widespread and easily processed.

By the way! Lipa is a very soft tree that can be plane with a simple knife.

Pro osin. You can say almost the same. In addition, the aspen is quickly gray and darkens in a pair, if you leave it without processing.

Ospen from water darkens

Nevertheless, we will repeat, these are the most frequently used rocks in Russia that can be seduced in the bathroom. You can also mention oak and ash - They are much harder, which depends on the density of the tree, but for the same reason they are more heat. There is also alder - It is also suitable for the trim.

That's why they loved abashi. In the steam room? It is said that the tree is practically not heated. And this is because it has a low density, it is a very light tree, one person can carry the trunk.

Here, by the way, linden and aspen closest in density to abashi, So they will completely replace this breed.

Oak On the wall - it is cool and expensive, and it is unlikely that they will be chosen by a steam room, where they taking the walls. Therefore, probably, worry that someone burns out, touching the walls of oak, it is not worth 🙂

Let's summarize. What tree is better for the steam room in the bath? First, then that your budget will not break. Secondly, then least deformed under the action of moisture. Third, which resists rot, insect and rodents. Interestingly, the cheap Lipa corresponds to the first and second paragraph, but not the third, larch - the second and third, but not the first.

In other words, there is no ideal versionTherefore, what tree to sow a steam room in the bath will depend on your priorities.

Which clapboard is better to strip the steam

C liner C.

That is, certainness with the material is already there, it remains only to decide exactly what the lining is better to shelter the steam room in the bath? Well, in the rocks of the wood we have already been shot above. The lining makes any mentioned.

But there are differences that do not depend on the variety of wood. it crowded, dimensions, profiles.

Sort We share products in quality. The highest grade is "Extra" or premium, then goes very good quality sort A., then average - grade B. and ends all the horrors grade S..

If in the first of the listed unacceptably the appearance of the bitch, in the following - the bitch must be rare and not more than 7 mm in diameter, then the freedom becomes more - it is the flaws of the cutting, which forced finish the castle Already in place, and storage flaws - from dents and cracks to the presence of blue (this is fungus), and much more - lists of permissible usually accompany the definition of the variety.

Of course, the worst quality lining is used where it is not visible at all.. And this is not our option, because we are talking about the finish finish of the steam room. For her, the highest and variety A, maybe somewhere the variety in, but there you need to be prepared for substantial refinement.

Hardwood hashes, there are also shortcuts, but there are fewer them, but there are practically no bitch.

Tip!It is advisable to check the purchased products personally, not particularly trusted by the supplier.

Another separation that is known if not all, many are divided by profiles on eurovale and lining made by soviet Gostam. It is clear that the euro is made according to European standards, in particular, DIN 68126/86.. At the same time, nothing prevents the Russian manufacturer to make its products according to this standard.

Soviet GOST allows moisture to 20%, which is fraught with a warping too thin board, it has much lower requirements for the daridity and the number of bitch, which makes such a lining below in qualitythan the Eurolution (her humidity is in the range of 10-15%, which does not give to deform, the spike-groove does not require refinement, the front side is smooth).

euro and non-euro

Besides They differ in the profile design - EUR EUR Spit is larger, there are ventilation grooves on the back of the board.

Decorative differences Profile Move on the front side is the presence or absence of a chamfer, the measure of their magnitude, the severity of the seam between the boards. You can find a rounded Softline, Schtill, Landhaus, Blockhaus, "American" and etc.

Dimensions. The boards length can freely vary from 30 cm to 6 m, and the amount of size changes is 10 cm. The width and thickness are also vary, but first it is worth saying that the narrower boards keep geometry better, that is, less prone to deformations, including number - to mechanical damage.

Thick the most popular for interior decoration is a thickness of 12.5 mm, Because in this case the ratio "Strength and Mass" is optimal. Thicker lamellas are good for finishing the outer (15-20 mm thick).

Other options for what tree to sow

Block house

And actually, there are no other options: just above we just said that the "imitation of a bar", and "Blockhaus" - this is just varieties of liningAnd she herself has a different name - "Profile Board".

However, we clarify that "Calm" - This is imitation of a bar. It is achieved by reducing the seam between the lamellas, that is, the spike is fully included in the groove, I sing the protruding parts of the slats.

"Block house" - This is an imitation of a rounded log. It has the form of a circle segment.

How to obtay correctly

In the articles on the insulation of the bath, we describe in detail the layers of the "cake" from which it develops. Go through materials, everything is painted in groups -, the latter, in turn, by material: ,.

Here we remember the main and give more specifics on the issue "how to lifting the wagon steam room in the bath."

The steam room is quite often insulated using specialized for this. heat insulators, For example, special mineral wool for baths and saunas, which contains few binders that can evaporate when heating and damage to human health.

In addition to thermal insulators, uses popularity and foil also. The "Cake" scheme is such:

the first thing on the walls is attached steam, waterproofing membrane;
then the lamp is erected on it;
then the heat insulator is inserted into its gaps;
everything is closed by steam and waterproofing, which can use foil or foil material - paper or foamed polyethylene;
a new layer of crates for the formation of the ventilation is stacked;
the latter crate is attached lining.

Now we will not give arguments for and against foil, about this too. Let's just say that instead, it is possible to close the heat insulator with a membrane film.

And now the details of working with the clapboard.

There are two common ways to fix its lamellas - by vertical or by horizontal. In the first case, the inches on the insulation is made in the form of horizontal planks, in the second - vertical.

Step such a crate - 50-60 cm vertically (depending on the width of the insulation minus a couple of cm so that he keeps himself and did not fall out), horizontally - at will, but in general the range for the other 40-80 cm.

Fastening the lining is made directly on the bars of the crates, and since no one wants from the aesthetic, and from practical (rust) considerations to see nails on the front side of the lining, they are fixed through groove In any of the following ways:

on small finish carnations or self-tapping screws;
on kleimers;
for brackets up to 40 mm long.

Here immediately you roller, where the fixation of the lining is shown using the bracket and pneumaticistole. Very fast and very high quality work:

Advantages and disadvantages of vertical fastening Next: If you have a Russian bath with high humidity, each of the lamellae is heated and moistened to heterogeneously throughout its length, it is not good for the tree and leads to it. In addition, the compounds are unprotected if the water is directly shedding on the walls - it snaps into the grooves.

BUT B. sauna There is no high humidity (there is no more than 15%), so the vertical set of lining is quite admissible. Make it usually from aesthetic considerations - so that the steam room looks more "slim" - illusively pulled out in height.

Horizontal set of clapboard It can be called more traditional in every sense - and the initial railway lining was so attached, and it looks like a log laying or a bar, in general, is familiar with it. But there are virtues: each lamel is in its temperature "belt" and heats up evenly.

A truly bona fide finish of the bathhouse is not only aesthetic visual characteristics, as well as an excellent smell of natural wood, long service life, as well as the bath.
The interior decoration should be performed qualitatively and so that all who would not get there, admired not only the beauty of the decoration, smells, but also how much pairs are preserved in the cherished room.

Finishing Steam Parcers in Bath Best Options

The easiest way to get a beautiful lawn in front of the house
You, of course, saw the perfect lawn in the cinema, on the Alley, and perhaps on the neighboring lawn. Those who at least once tried to grow a green platform in their own area, without doubt they will say that this is a huge work. Lawn requires careful landing, care, fertilizer, watering. However, only inexperienced gardeners think so, professionals have long known about the innovative agent - liquid lawn Aquagrazz.

As they say, in the real Parin of the Russian bath couple such that "fit the axes to hang." In some baths, it is simply impossible to bathe, since the temperature in them reaches temperatures up to 120 degrees Celsius.
Therefore, it becomes so important to finish the walls in the steam room, which is not only in order to protect the walls from the effects of steam, but also a person from paired burns or allergies.

Wall decoration and ceiling

The so-called "lining" or modern panels for the trim as a trim of a bath is a truly universal choice. Fair may arise: why?
Well, for a start, because the steamroom finishes in the bath with their own hands using designated materials - the process is not difficult, and the walls in such a finish look more even and acquires the ability to "breathe", which is caused by good microcirculation. On such a wall, the steam wage in the bath will not form condensate, which is, to talk about external characteristics. In addition, the installation of "lining" itself is very simple, for such works it is not necessary to be a carpenter or master in this matter.

Finishing steam room in the bath do it yourself using lining

It is worth remembering one very and very important detail - the bath for the wooden "lining" of the bath will not be patient. Some varnishes and the so-called "versions" at sufficiently large temperatures will be distinguished by substances harmful and dangerous to human health.

A good tree is a good finish.

The inner decoration of the bath is, though quite simple, but to prepare for it should be fine.
From how quality will be wood, from which the finishing material is made, a considerable part of the entire process and subsequent operation of the walls, their durability depends. High-quality material will always be sufficiently dried, as it should protesan, it will not have on the surface structure of various jar, cracks or protruding traces from the knots.
For example, "lining" from hardwood wood is almost the most ideal option. It characterizes the reduced heat capacity, because of which the bathroom will be very good and quickly heated, and at the same time the walls will not be hot enough so that you can burn or get a burn.

Each breed is good in its own way. For example, birch panels have the ability to positively influence the human body as a whole, the aspen has healing properties.
A universal truly decision can be your desire and embodiment of a combination of several species of rocks.
Although, if you figure it well, it has a delicate birch, so it will dry in a blank. It is easy to handle, but if there is an alternative, it is better to abandon it.

Finishing Wood Wood Wooden Wood

And the larch, as an example, has good indicators of durability due to the fact that excellently copes with differentials (sometimes very sharp and sufficiently large) temperatures and high humidity.
As for the linden, it is attractive to his bright tint. In addition, it is quite moisture-resistant and has good mechanical indicators. It also heats up for a long time, so it is suitable for finishing both walls and ceiling. It can even be sewn even the wall near the stove for considerations of fire safety. With all this, when heated, Lipa begins to smell very pleasant. To avoid darkening on this type of material, it will have to be treated with special compositions.

Also, the leap is the "medonos", which adds it the property and the ability to "breathe". It absorbs moisture perfectly and gives additional sound insulation. What to talk about therapeutic properties.
The best option for "your taste" will be aspen. It comes up for finishing the ceilings steam. The mechanical indicators of it are so perfect that it has long been used even during the construction of drinking wells, even the burial premises.
With the correct workpiece and drying of this breed, the strength indicators are growing at times, so that it will be difficult for a nail into such a plate. It is suitable for the sexes of your bath.
Also, the aspen is not at all pushing, and a pleasant plus will be its resistance to various fungal - mold, for example. In addition, there are opinions that the aspen helps to get rid of migraine and headaches.

Separate the floor in the steam

Paul in the steam room should have a quick "water reservoir"

When it comes to the floor finish in your room, it should be borne in mind that there is a temperature much lower than closer to the ceiling. It rarely reaches an indicator of 30-40 degrees Celsius. The floor in the room of your bath can even be earthen, concrete or clay.
It is important to take into account the moment that the floor must have a quick "water reservoir".
Of course, to avoid various kinds of heat shots, it is recommended to cover additionally your sex with a special mat, boards or special cork coating.
Ordinary tile or polished boards will also come up to work with the floor and its finish.

The technological process for finishing the floor is quite simple: put on the boards on the lags, it is preferably a tight of each other, fasten them with self-draws.
If the choice is made in favor of the tile, it will first need to perform a screed, then it is pretty to align the working surface. The tile is placed on the designed special mixture. All seams are treated with a special moisture-resistant composition, which will not allow water to fall under the lining layer and contribute to the formation of mold. It is worth remembering that such a finish option will give the floor of dangerous slipping, which means you need to think through a wooden flap to create safe conditions for soaring.

Floor finishing in a steam room

When choosing a tree or a tile, remember: the tile is good because it is easy enough to care for it, and the tree will help create a general feeling of comfort and from the point of view of decor wins more in the entire composition.

What is not suitable

Whatever qualitative and correct from the point of view of the work technology was not your finish, the following materials are not suitable for the steam room and bathrooms:

Linoleum coating;
Plastics;
Pine boards;
Wood slabs.

The listed types of materials are characterized by insufficient resistance to high temperatures, and plastics and linoleum will allocate harmful substances at all. Pine is characterized by increased extraction of resins.

Examples of finishing

The decoration of the bath is exotic "Abashi."
"Abashi", he is the African oak, it will be very good for finishing the steam. With sufficiently high temperatures, such a type of wood will evenly distribute the temperature around the room and contributes to the warning of burns. It is perfect for the manufacture of shelves and other important elements in the steams of the bath.
Properties "Abashi": Increased moisture resistance, no bitch, absence in the structure of resins, lightness, plasticity, strength and durability. Inspiring and worthy of attention list, isn't it?

Finishing Ban and Sauna Tree Abashi

Finish bath canadian cedar.
Such a choice and material is quite popular among others. Despite the aesthetic properties and a beautiful view, the cedar panels also have many excellent properties on the effect on human health: it is rich in essential oils. The same cedar is able to fight some varieties of microbes. It should also be noted the simplicity of processing, moisture resistance, resistance to rotting and various temperature modes.
Linden "lining".
Such a grade of finishing material received sufficient distribution in Russia. "Lining" from Lipa has a beautiful color and a pleasant smell. Also, such a material is good and easy to process, it is quite hard and durable. Perfectly dry, and in the future does not give unpleasant cracks. Compared to the materials described above, it is sufficiently available on the price characteristics.

Finish inside bath lime and pine

It should be noted that spruce and pine emit a rather pleasant smell, and he, in turn, gives the therapeutic effect from visiting such bathrooms decorated with this material. Despite the profitability and availability, it should be understood that this type of material is very demanding for processing.

The steam room in the bath finishes its modern and high-quality material is a delicate matter. Now, when we discussed this issue, we turn to the issue of thermal insulation.
By itself, future thermal insulation will depend on what material we have chosen to build a bath. If we are talking about a wooden litter, then additional insulation may not be required. Although, due to the shrinkage of the bar, after some time between the logs of this largest, cracks and cracks are formed. Given this feature, the "cacopate" of a flaron or a special mixture of sawdust and clay is produced between them.

Thermal insulation of the steam room in the bath

Among the narrow circle of masters on the construction of baths there is an opinion that the wrapped up the steam in the bath "clap" is not a completely correct decision. The opinion is explained by the fact that the tree is a living material, and such a serious covering will prevent the evaporation of moisture from the room of the steam.
Although, on the other hand, under modern conditions, there is another opinion that the pair room is insulated - the task is almost paramount.
Of course, at the very beginning it is necessary to determine the position of the steam. According to the classics, the entrance to it should be arranged from the room where you can wash. If the decision is made in the expense of the transition from the pre-banner, they must be connected to a mini corridor.

The building materials market proposes a whole line of insulation insulation for baths. Such materials can be both artificial and natural.
Natural species include:

Intended to combat the package of panel;
The insulation of the crowns - sphagnum;
And serving a good insulation of walls special construction moss.

These materials are distinguished by environmental friendliness, at high temperatures, they do not emit hazardous substances, have excellent insulating properties.

Materials for the heat insulation of the paired room

On the other hand, natural materials are subject to fairly rapid rotting and decomposition, they are very loved by various types of insects.
The line of artificial materials-insulation is presented mainly:

Expanded polystyrene;
Foam.

They are distinguished by a fairly high term of use, they are racks for moisture and dislike in the insects. Indicators of thermal insulation are simply impressive.
Requirements for seals
Any insulation or seal must necessarily be fire-resistant and to withstand temperatures above one hundred degrees Celsius, as well as have good insulating properties.
Basalt wool (for walls) has such excellent and necessary properties, and for floors - slabs from clay. If we are talking about the ceiling, then the perfect choice is polystyrene foam.

For insulation, the ceiling in the steam room usually requires materials much more than for insulation of walls or ceiling. It is explained by the fact that couple in nature very quickly rises precisely to the ceiling and to avoid it cooling, the ceiling thermal insulation should be given sufficient attention.
Step by step instructions Next:

Wall insulation

Step-by-step instruction:

Confirm foil on the walls using a bar of 40 millimeters horizontally;
Between them, we place the seal (it will be foaming);
On top of all that we have, stretch the foil layer. For its fixation, the construction stapler is suitable;
Using aluminum ribbon, insulating the existing joints;
After fasteners, the bar vertically;
We start facing work.

About how to carry out a decorative finish and what materials for this are suitable, we said earlier.

If the floor of your wage will be made of concrete, then do it as follows:
plywood is attached to the floor, on top of which the so-called hydrosol is stacked. Its edges we will start behind the wall and secure scotch with the addition of aluminum. If there are gaps, then process them with a construction hairdryer. Over the resulting labeled reinforced mesh and fill the concrete solution.

Waterproofing floor pair

If you plan to install a tree from a tree, then at the beginning of the lags, the mainstream layer of the so-called mineral wool in 15 centimeters, on top of it fix the ruberoid. Next process wooden surfaces with special compositions of the antiseptic type. On top of the rubberoid, the draft floor and we are squeezed by "clapboard".
Although the internal finish of the steam room and seems at first glance in the process of time consuming and difficult, but it should be understood that at the same time the internal finish of the parley is with their own hands - the process is quite simple and easy to comply with all the described rules and recommendations of this article.
Successes in building endeavors!

ordinary log walls? It is interesting! The real Russian bath, which time immemorial, was famous for its ferry in Russia - this is a very wet steam room and a bare log house without any additional finish. Why is that? All technology is simple: so that steam holds for a long time, the walls must be massive, heat and hygroscopic. First, the log houses well absorbs moisture, and then it gradually gives it exactly. During the bath procedures in such a bath, it was possible to even hear hiss - these are logs that were covered with water drops from the condensed couple and began to absorb water into their pores. And the thicker there was a log house - the gororner was the Russian bath itself. It is not surprising that pairs in the pictures of famous artists look always as massive!

But there is a lot of construction and substantial cons: firewood for heating the wet mass of the tree will take a lot, and the baths themselves will have to minimize four hours. Plus, the logs so, of course, will last long - but one hundred years ago they were considered the cheapest and affordable building material, and therefore it was simply not sorry. Unfortunately, the situation today is different.

But in the modern bath no longer do without finishing. Its main task is to significantly reduce the flow of heat and the protest time itself to the hour-half hour. And for this, a mass of wood in the steam room needs to be reduced - up to 1 cm of the lining, which is placed foil and insulation. Turn such a steam room easily, firewood leaves a bit. But also the cons, of course, there is: the room cools quickly, the fuel to throw up all the time and the regime of the real Russian bath is achieved difficult. After all, steam is no longer accumulated by the walls - it is necessary to create with the help of expensive furnaces or steam generators, ensure that it is often served and regularly, and the process itself is to control steadily.

We choose the lining: with which castle and how long?

A good, high-quality lining helps the walls of the bath "breathe", prevents the appearance of condensate and fungus, and peculiarly regulates the humidity in the bath. The main requirements for these materials are environmental safety requirements. It is worth clarifying, once the whole lining was manufactured "into the spool" and "in a quarter", but the rails were often shifted during operation, and the density of the joints was broken. That is why today almost the entire lining on the market is made with the "Comb / Groove" profiles.

A little secret for those who like to save: a lining length up to 1.5 meters in warehouses is much cheaper than the one with a length of more than 2 m. And it is not difficult to see the battle with the battleway - not difficult. You just need to make a rack in the middle. But the benefit will be quite tangible.

How best to mount the lining: vertically or horizontally?

There is such an opinion from experienced accounts: with the vertical location of the lining the temperature of the boards at the bottom and from above it turns out to be different that it cannot but affect their durability. The wagon hit in a horizontal position, a drying and broadening is markedly then much less. Also, the horizontal cover of the bath is done with the goal to visually increase the length of the wall of a small wage. Here are the advantages of the horizontal fastening of the lining:

If the floor dares, it will not be difficult to replace the lining around it.
Water can not get into the connection of the boards - and therefore the lining will dry better and serves longer.
The air for such a clapboard circulates much better - all because it takes a vertical framework for it, and the clearance under it also turns out to be vertical.
Another vertical frame for insulation is an excellent mice barrier.
Installation of horizontal lining is much easier to produce than vertical.

Important moment: if the lining is fastened horizontally, the grooves should be directed down.

But the vertical lining is indispensable for those baths that work mainly in the sauna mode - with dry air and high temperatures. There is practically no water, and therefore the wood will not darken, and the water does not fall into the butts due to the lack of splashes themselves. And so that the air under the wagon is well circulating, holes are drilled - that's all the solution to the problem.

So how best to sew: across or along? Proceed from the fact that you really have a Russian bath, or you like the sauna mode, and the "bath" is only a name.

Washing finish: wood or PVC?

In the washing room, the air temperature, of course, is lower than in the steam room, but the humidity is much higher. That is why ordinary lining in it is used as finishing material is rarely - only if you install a special hood on the ceiling. And usually a larch resistant to moisture. So, the usual wooden lining can use inside the washing bath can be used to think well than to process it. It is necessary in order not to reproduce the mold, black spots and insects appeared. Mostly buyers today are used for these purposes with a colorless antifungal water-based agent.

But plastic PVC lining, effectively imitating wood, suitable as it is impossible. It is easy to attach, easy to wash and serves it for a long time. Why not use the same in the steam room? No plastic is intended for those extreme temperatures that in it are, but in the washer it is not deformed and no harmful volatile substances in the air does not allocate.

More plastic lining is much cheaper than wooden. It is important only in the washer. Be sure to make vaporizolation and ventilation gaps: the lamp is attached, on top of it - polyethylene film, then - rakes and on them already lining

Is it possible to finish a bath that settles?

Of course, many owners of new baths are completely not satisfied with the fact that it is necessary to wait for the construction of the walls before their finish. But how to sow such a car with a lining, if the log house then falls at a minimum of centimeters on 5, and the lining and the more the tile deformation will not survive. But, in extreme situations, when for some reason it is impossible to wait, you can still perform high-quality finish: if you use special sliding guides under the lining. In this case, the bottom is fastened hard, and all other fasteners are firmly fixed on the walls and slide slide down the same guide.

You can make this floating frame in a variety of technologies, but the best method has proven this method: we make a slot to the width of Brousa, and the same bar holds a frame. The wall at the same time sits on the horizon, and this process does not harm the finishes. Another point: Self-tapping screws need to take a major, perfect option - a galvanized nail.

And guides, and the trim in this case fasten such, whatever the ceiling on the estimated precipitation value. And the ceiling is closed to the ceiling only to the ceiling itself, and not the walls. And then that, after the shrinkage of the log, the cracks between the two trims did not turn out, the ceiling to sneak should be closed with a riding wall sheat, and a ceiling plinth to nourish only to the ceiling.

It is possible to put on the walls, oddly enough to put the walls - if you have previously installed moisture-proof cardboard with the same sliding guides.

The most difficult version of the trim bath is if she is with an ice winter wall. In this case, the experienced builders come in this way: inside the box make an inner warmed frame, with an indentation from the walls. The best finishing finish in this case is a lime horn, which will keep everything warm in the steam room.

The process of trimming by a bath with a lining - the underworner and is simple, but the pair looks later, of course, just awesome.