Description of the little man in the story of the stationmaster. The theme of the "little man" in the story "The Station Keeper". IV. Homework

In the story "Stationmaster" we are shown the image of one little man. We see how much an honest man was humiliated, how cruelly he was humiliated and trampled into the ground, we considered him low and poor in material wealth.

In the form of such a man, the poor postmaster of the postal service Samson Vyrin was presented. This man received visiting guests from other countries at his home, provided them with food, drink and warm comfort, and in the morning he harnessed the horses on a long journey. This man did his job with a clear conscience and soul, he never wished harm to anyone. In his address, he took low humiliation for his poor-quality work. Despite everything, he did not succumb to insults and did not give up in his work. After all, he had a meaning in life, there was something to live for. This is his own fourteen-year-old daughter Dunyasha. She reciprocated her father and did all the housework: cooking and cleaning. Samson raised her alone after the death of his wife. Duna got all the love and care of her father, Samson gives himself completely and protects his daughter with all his might.

On the first visit of the narrator, Samson Vyrin was full of strength, fresh and cheerful, despite his hard work. The second time after the arrival of the narrator, the mountain changed a lot. He seemed to have lost the meaning of life, stopped taking care of himself and began to drink heavily. His only daughter Dunyasha went to live with a rich chosen one. Father was wounded by the departure of Dunya from his life, he considered it a treacherous act. After all, her father did not deprive her of anything, but she betrayed him, even his old age and poverty did not break him as much as this action.

Samson understood that Dunya was in an offensive situation as the mistress of the chosen one, that other equally simple-minded ladies were led to wealth, and then they were thrown out into the street. But in spite of everything, her father was ready to forgive her everything, but if only she changed her mind, she returned! But it would seem that Dunya did not already know her father. Samson had already lost the meaning of life, he now had no one to work and live for. He began to drink and sink in his own eyes. Samson Vyrin is a man of honor and duty, for him a clear conscience and soul come first, so this knocked him down.

This story ended tragically. Samson could not return home his daughter and because of grief began to drink even more, he soon died.

Characteristics of Samson Vyrin

"The Stationmaster" is one of the stories included in a series of works united by one common title "The Tale of the Late Ivan Petrovich Belkin". This story tells about the plight of the most ordinary, ordinary people - station keepers. The author emphasizes the point that, despite the seeming ease, the duties of these people are not easy, and sometimes extremely thankless work. Often they are even accused of bad weather outside, or that horses refuse to ride, etc. The caretaker is always to blame for everything. Many of them do not even consider them to be people, and yet by their nature and disposition they are a peaceful, helpful, modest people. And their fates are mostly difficult, filled with suffering, tears and regret.

Samson Vyrin's life was exactly the same as that of other caretakers. Just like the rest, he had to silently endure endless insults and claims in his direction, so as not to lose the only opportunity to support his family. Samson Vyrin had a very small family: he and a beautiful daughter. At the age of 14, Dunya was very independent and was an indispensable helper for her father in everything.

In the company of his daughter, the protagonist is happy, and even the greatest difficulties have no power over him. He is cheerful, healthy, sociable. But a year later, after Dunya secretly left with the hussar, his whole life literally turned upside down.

Grief changed him beyond recognition. From now on, the reader is presented with the image of an aged, degraded and addicted to drunkenness person. As a man for whom honor and dignity are above all, he could not accept the dishonorable act of his daughter and come to terms with what had happened. All this simply did not fit into his head. He could not even allow in his thoughts that his own daughter, whom he loved and protected so much, would act with him, and most importantly, with himself - in this way, becoming not a wife, but a mistress. The author shares the feelings of Samson Vyrin, respects his honest, sincere position.

For Vyrin, there is nothing more important than honor, and no wealth can replace it. Having endured the blows of fate many times, he was never broken by it. But this time something terrible and irreparable happened, something that made Vyrin stop loving life, sinking to the very bottom. The act of his beloved daughter turned out to be an unbearable blow for him. Even constant need and poverty were nothing to him in comparison with this. All this time, the caretaker was waiting for his daughter's return and was ready to forgive her. What scared him most of all was how such stories usually ended: when young and stupid girls were left alone, beggars and useless. What if the same story happened to his beloved Dunya? From despair, the father could not find a place for himself. As a result, the unfortunate father drank from inconsolable grief and soon died.

Samson Vyrin personifies the image of the joyless, grief-filled and humiliated life of ordinary people, station attendants, whom every traveler strives to offend. While it was such people who were an example of honor, dignity and high moral qualities.

The image of a little man Samson Vyrin in the story Stationmaster essay for grade 7

Roads, level crossings. Whoever had to ride and change horses at inns knows what it is. It is a shame that it is impossible to continue the journey due to the fact that there were no horses at the station. Wow, and the station keepers got it for this. Especially if the traveler was in high ranks.

On duty, and not out of idle curiosity, I also had to travel a lot, everything happened. At one of these transshipment points, fate brought me together with one station superintendent, Samson Vyrin. A person of a small rank, responsible for his duties. His daughter Dunya helped him in his difficult business. Many knew the inn, and even specially stopped by to look at Dunya. The caretaker understood this and, even in his heart, was proud of it.

But this could not last forever. But no one imagined how life could change. Everything happened on a winter evening, of course, not without Dunya's consent. The young man no doubt acted meanly, repaying the hospitality by kidnapping his daughter. No one began to reckon with the feelings of the old caretaker, neither the doctor, nor the officer himself, nor even his beloved daughter.

Left alone, Samson Vyrin could not come to terms with loneliness and ignorance, took a vacation and went in search of Dunyasha. In Petersburg, where the traces of the fugitives led, he stayed with a friend. In an unfamiliar city, it is very difficult for one, besides, not having enough money and power, he had to humiliate himself in front of everyone who asked how to find Captain Minsky.

Whether Dunya was intimidated or she herself did not want to communicate with her poor father, but the caretaker was kicked out. After that, he returned to his place terribly worried about his daughter. Did Dunya really have not a drop of love for the person who raised her. Yes, he was not rich, but he gave all the warmth of his blogging soul to his only girl. And she didn’t even want to give the news that everything was fine with her. He was advised to file a complaint against Minsky, but pride and pride did not allow him to humiliate himself in front of those who offended. This was a great grief for the caretaker. But he was not so much worried about the insult inflicted on him as about the future of his daughter. If he knew that Dunya was doing well, he would have come to terms with his position as an outcast.

It turns out if a person is poor, without a worthy rank, they do not put him in anything. Nowhere is he welcome

Option 4

Samson Vyrin is the protagonist of Pushkin's story "The Station Keeper". He is presented in the form of a "little man". He lives at his station and has no wealth. He is greatly humiliated by his life. He was constantly humiliated by people who came to the station. He was mistaken for a beggar beggar. But he was honest, kind, and most importantly fair.

His work at the station did not give him any trouble. He received travelers from a long journey and arranged for them to rest. Samson always let people into his house. Then he watered the horses and gave them rest. And the next day, he accompanied the travelers on the road to the next station. He will do all his work honestly and with a pure soul. For those who left the station, he always wished a happy journey. But someone did not reciprocate to him. After his warm words, he heard only insult and humiliation. To this Samson didn’t answer, but only laughed softly in response. He did this in order not to lose the job that he needed to raise his daughter Dunya. She helped her father, cooked and cleaned. She had to grow up without a mother. The father spent all his time on his only daughter and gave her all his love.

The whole story is based on the story. The story is about a man who arrived at the station. Samson made a good first impression of himself. The narrator described him as a kind and cheerful person. When the narrator arrives at the station the following year, he finds Samson as a morally broken man. He stopped shaving and started drinking a lot of alcohol. The narrator also noticed that Samson was very old. When the narrator begins to ask Samson what happened in his life, he tells his life story. It turns out that over the past year, Samson faced the betrayal of his own daughter. A rich landowner stopped by Samson at the station and invited Dunya to go with him, and she agreed. This act turned Samson's life upside down. Even the poverty in which he lived before did not disturb him more than this act.

The main meaning of the novel "Quiet Flows the Don" is the preservation of humanity during a critical period in the country. The most important human dignity is based on raising children, on work and love

It is impossible to live life and not be wrong. Every person and every generation that lives on earth makes a mistake. It is impossible to gain experience without making mistakes.

Analysis of the work of Bykov His battalion

In his work "His Battalion" Bykov talks about the hardships of everyday war. He tries to convey to the reader about the actions and heroism of fictional characters based on real events at the front.

The originality of the work of Quiet Don Sholokhov

Mikhail Sholokhov's novel "Quiet Don" is one of the most interesting and impressive works of Russian literature. The author managed to create an unusual novel without resorting to new forms

Sections: Literature

The purpose of the lesson - introduce students to the world "Little man" Pushkin's prose; to awaken sympathy and compassion for the hero of the story; show the peculiarity of the plot and composition of the Pushkin story.

Leading reception- conversation - analysis.

Receptions - commented reading, teacher's word, expressive reading.

Visibility - illustrations for the story "The Station Keeper".

During the classes

I. The teacher's word

Belkin's Tales, written in September-October 1830, were the works of a mature talent who felt his strength and ability to create in conditions of complete inner freedom. All the stories included in the Belkin cycle are entertaining stories, but they are not all funny. Among them there are quite serious and sad ones.

II. Conversation - analysis of the content of the story.

Teacher: At home, you read the second story by Alexander Pushkin, "The Station Keeper", which is part of the cycle of "Belkin's Tales". What seemed to you special, memorable in this story?

Children: Ordinary people, kind hearts, a sad end.

Teacher: The narrator prefaced his story with slightly modified verses by a friend of the poet Pyotr Vyazemsky: "Collegiate registrar, / Post station dictator." Does the author take these words of Prince Vyazemsky seriously? Perhaps behind this lies the bitter irony so characteristic of the author of "Tales ...?" To answer this question, let us turn to the story. "What is a stationmaster?" the narrator asks. How does the author debunk the conventional wisdom about this road "dictator"? Confirm with text.

Children: The station superintendent in Russia had the lowest class in the ranks of the ranks - the fourteenth.
The caretaker endured humiliation and even beatings from passers-by, who took out his annoyance at the bad weather, tired horses, and a bad mood on him.
On the head of the caretaker, as if from a cornucopia, curses and insults rained down. "In a storm, in the frost of Epiphany, he leaves in the canopy, so that only for a minute he can rest from the screams and jolts of the irritated guest."
It is difficult to expect any gratitude, simple "thank you" from some general or courier.

Teacher: How does the narrator himself feel about these post office attendants?

Children:The author urges his reader to fill his heart with "sincere compassion" instead of indignation. The storyteller, who has traveled many roads, who has tasted more than one generation of coachmen, who knew every caretaker by sight, can be trusted.

Teacher: Who are the station keepers, according to the narrator?

Children:The workers of the si are peaceful, helpful, modest workers, slandered by human rumor.

Children:A kind heart, gentleness, amazing ability to conduct a conversation, which the writer often prefers "to the speeches of some 6th grade official."

Teacher: Indeed, the words of Prince Vyazemsky sound very ironic against the background of Pushkin's ideas about the station superintendent. The narrator proudly admits that he has “friends from the respectable class of caretakers,” and the memory of one of them, whose story the writer captured in the story, is especially “precious” to him. And this "precious memory" brings the author back to the month of May 1816. The narrator rides on the checkpoints, pays the runs for two horses, the station rangers do not stand on ceremony with him. Think why? What thoughts do the traveler have? What surprises him? Why is he so indignant at "the meanness and cowardice of the caretaker"?

Children: The narrator notes that at that time "he did not have a great rank," and all the caretaker's attention was focused on who is richer.

Teacher: Right. The traveler ponders: "... what would have happened to us if instead of the generally convenient rule of the rank chin, another was introduced into the use, for example: read the mind of the mind." Then the humiliated superintendent would not dare to give the carriage prepared for the storyteller to the bureaucratic master. Pushkin's simple-minded narrator ponders surprisingly appropriately about these "general rules" prevailing in society, according to which your rank and wealth allow you to offend the poor, and the powerful can trample the poor. But, as the narrator notes, such thoughts visited him when he was "young and hot-tempered", and now these "general conveniences" seem to him in the order of things. " What is the irony of Pushkin? Bitter irony ...

Children: Probably, the fact that the narrator himself does not seem to notice his involuntary duality and, as if recollecting himself, rushes our readers' curiosity: "But I am turning to my story."

Children: On the contrary, the further content of the story shows a censure of these very "rules", and then Pushkin himself is clearly visible, ironic, compassionate to the heroes of the story.

Teacher: So, the narrator, a young man clothed with a "minor rank", came to the station to rest, change horses, change clothes after the rain. Tell us what impression Dunya, the caretaker's daughter, makes on the guest.

Children: The traveler was struck by the beauty of this fourteen-year-old girl, her large blue eyes.In Dun, already at the first visit of the narrator, properties are revealed that place her outside the circle to which she belonged.

Teacher: According to her father, Dunya is "reasonable", "agile", "all dead mother." The narrator also notices in Dunya's behavior narcissism, a desire to please the guest; he calls the girl "a little coquette." At the age of 14, she behaves "like a girl who has seen the light." Dunya even allowed him to kiss her goodbye in the entryway.
How does the guest behave with the owners of the station? Why did he like the caretaker and his daughter so much?

Children: They were kind, hospitable people who felt the guest's interest in them. They have something to talk about, it's not for nothing that they talk for a long time over tea, "as if they had known each other for centuries."

Teacher: Undoubtedly, the narrator is a kind, sincere, attentive person. He is touched by the furnishings of the room where these kind people live, pots of balsam, a bed with a colorful curtain and, of course, pictures on the walls depicting the story of the prodigal son. Why do you think the narrator described in such detail the plot of these pictures about a restless young man who knew sadness and repentance and returned to his father after a long wandering?

Children: These pictures seem to hint at the future story of the "prodigal daughter", the heroine of the story. And the "venerable old man in a cap and dressing gown" resembles the caretaker himself.

Teacher: Indeed, in contemporary Pushkin's Russia, the problem of fathers and children was no less important than it is today. The biblical story of the prodigal son was reproduced in thousands of popular pictures with which ordinary people decorated their huts as a warning to fathers and children. But here, too, Pushkin's bitter irony does not leave: alas, life does not develop according to these pictures, and not even according to the plot of the sentimental story about the deceived girl in the story "Poor Liza" by N.M. Karamzin. The writer seems to be trying to enter into an argument with unknown forces over the fate of Dunya.
In the story, the narrator visits the post station three times. The first and second visits have a lot in common. The narrator sees the same postal house, enters a room with pictures on the wall; the table and bed were in the same places. The caretaker rewrites the visitor's roadside and his book. Then comes the tea party, the narrator offers Samson Vyrin a punch ... Almost everything, as on the first visit?

Children:No, this is only the external similarity of both visits. There is no Dunya, and therefore everything familiar seems to be different. In this familiar setting, everything shows "decrepitude and neglect." There are no flower pots, no colorful curtains. All this was created by the caring hands of Dunya.

Teacher: How has the caretaker changed?

Children: A few years ago it was a "cheerful man", and now it is a "frail old man."

Teacher: Pay attention to a very characteristic detail: "the caretaker slept under a sheepskin coat." She emphasizes how Samson Vyrin is launched. Soreness and decrepitude of the caretaker is emphasized by another detail. Let us compare, for the first time: "Then he began to rewrite my road trip." That is, he immediately undertook to fulfill his official duty. On the second visit: “For the time being, I was going to rewrite my road trip… I continued to read in a whisper…” The caretaker hesitates like an old man, with difficulty parses what was written, pronounces the words aloud - in an old man’s “whisper”. Before us is the bitter story of the extinction of one broken life ... And what about Dunya? Tell us about the first appearance at the station of the hussar Minsky. Do his appearance and behavior correspond to the "general rule" "honor the rank"?

Children: The newcomer was in the rank of captain, when talking with the inspector he demanded rather horses, “he raised his voice and whip,” and only Dunya's affectionate appeal to the hussar dispelled his anger.

Teacher: See how the artist M.V. Dobuzhinsky depicted the arrival of Minsky at the post station. Describe this illustration.

Children: In the middle of a modest but neat room is a gallant hussar "in a Circassian hat, in a military overcoat." He has a whip in his hands, which he is probably going to call to account the unfortunate caretaker. The viewer, with his back turned to the viewer, shows humility with his figure: his head inclined to one side, a hand wrapped behind his back, bent legs. And only the appearance of Dunya humbles the hussar's anger.

Teacher: From what words of the narrator do we understand that Dunya made a strong impression on Minsky?

Children: The hussar became kind, agreed to wait for the horses, and even ordered dinner for himself. The captain began to talk merrily with the caretaker and his daughter. Minsky, wanting to stay longer at the station, said "sick", even bribed the doctor.

Teacher: Does poor father feel that Minsky is deceiving everyone and how his sudden "illness" threatens Duna?

Children: No, Samson Vyrin and Dunya sincerely believe in Minsky's illness, they are not very observant people, otherwise they would have noticed that the "patient" "drank two cups of coffee and ordered himself lunch", drank a mug of lemonade. And together with the doctor "ate with great appetite, drank a bottle of wine."

Teacher: True, Samson Vyrin is a kind and gullible person. He is convinced of Minsky's decency, and unwittingly lets go of his daughter himself when the hussar offered to take her to the church: "What are you afraid of? .. his honor is not a wolf and will not eat you." Pass on the state of the poor caretaker after Dunya's departure with the hussar.

Children: He felt guilty: how could he let Duna sit in the hussar's wagon. As if "blinding" had come over him. Soon after his daughter's departure, "his heart began to ache," anxiety seized him, he went to church, returned home "neither alive nor dead."

Teacher: With what feeling does the narrator speak about Vyrin's illness?

Children: "The poor man fell ill with a strong fever." There is no longer even a shadow of irony in the narrator's tone when he says that the unfortunate old man "took to the very bed where the young deceiver lay the day before." There is sincere sympathy in the author's voice.
Teacher: How does the caretaker start to fight for his daughter? What details help us to better understand the soul of an unhappy father?

Children: He goes on foot to look for his daughter. She hopes to bring her "lost sheep" home. Minsky, meeting the inspector in the hallway, did not particularly stand on ceremony with him, explaining that Dunya would be happy with him, bought off Vyrin with money. The second time the captain's servant explained to Vyrin that "the master does not receive anyone, he pushed out of the hall with his chest and slammed the doors under his nose." When Vyrin dared to demand his daughter from Minsky for the third time, "the hussar pushed him up the stairs."

Teacher: Think about how Minsky relates to the Duna. Does the "insidious seducer" love her or play with the girl's feelings?

Children: Minsky, it seems, really loves Dunya, surrounded her with attention and luxury, but Dunya also loves her "abductor": with what tenderness she looked at Minsky, "winding his black curls around her sparkling fingers."

Teacher: Dunya became a wealthy lady, but this made her father's life even more miserable. The poor man not only remained a poor man - his human dignity was insulted and trampled upon. Kindness, gullibility, love for Duna and tenderness for children make him defenseless against the grief that befell him.
The story ends sadly. Years passed, the narrator visits these places for the third time, remembering the poor caretaker. With each new visit of our traveler to the post station, the number of characters decreases. This third visit of the narrator intensifies the extinction of life.
Is the memory of the caretaker still alive in people?

Children: Yes, people remember his grave. The owner's boy Vanka learned to cut pipes from the caretaker. Samson Vyrin played with children, presented them with nuts.

Teacher: The narrator at the caretaker's grave. Why did the cemetery make such a depressing impression on him?

Children: It was a bare place, there was not even a fence, only wooden crosses towered over the graves - it is clear that the poor rested there. Duna came to a later repentance. But she found only the grave of her father. Yes, she became rich. She has three small children, but her father lost love forever, and with this love he lost hope for life itself. Misfortune falls not on the lost sheep ", as it happens in the story in the pictures, but on the father.

III. Summarizing.

Teacher: The story of A.S. Pushkin's "Stationmaster". What is it about?

Children: About deep fatherly love. About filial ingratitude. This story is about how difficult it is for a poor person to compete with the rich and strong. About the "little man" who has preserved his dignity. About the belated repentance of the "prodigal daughter" who will live with a sense of guilt before her father. The narrator also reflects on the inevitability of the separation of children and parents. It is difficult to change anything here. But betrayal of children has nothing to do with the usual parting.

Teacher: Yes, all the topics that you mentioned were related to the poet's pen. The story is significant.

IV. Homework.

1. Reading and synopsis of the article "The image and theme of the" little man "in literature."
2. Read the rest of Belkin's Tales.

The Stationmaster is the first work in Russian literature to create the image of a “little man”. Later this theme was presented in the works of Gogol, Chekhov, Tolstoy.

In Pushkin's story, the image of a little man is embodied in the main character, the station superintendent Samson Vyrina. The author begins the story with a description of the miserable existence of all station keepers. All passing people scold them, write complaints about them and even, sometimes, beat them, consider them "monsters of the human race" only because there is not always a change of horses at the station. The annoyance and anger accumulated on trips, travelers take out on an innocent caretaker. "The weather is unbearable, the road is bad, the coachman is stubborn, the horses are not driven, and the caretaker is to blame," - this is how Pushkin describes his attitude to the people of this profession. The caretakers themselves are meek people, always ready to serve, but in the rain, in the storm, and in the frost they have to run around the yards, meeting and seeing off the guests. Then the author turns to the life story of Samson Vyrin. All of the above troubles of station rangers fully apply to him. He was a poor man, accustomed not to expect anything good from life. He had one joy - the beautiful daughter Dunya. But when she ran away from home with the hussar Minsky, Samson fell ill from melancholy and guilt for not saving his daughter. Then he found Dunya in Petreburg, she lived with the hussar in a beautiful house, was well dressed. Vyrin called her home, asked Minsky to let her daughter go, but the hussar drove him away. With grief, Samon drank, turned in a short time from a strong man into an old man. He recalled that he himself had allowed Duna to go with the hussar to the church, from where she had never returned, and blamed himself for what had happened. Presenting her fate, he thought that Minsky would have fun with Dunya and throw her out into the street. Samson cannot even imagine that a hussar could fall in love with the daughter of a simple station superintendent, and even more so - marry her. So, tormenting himself, grieving and pitying his daughter, Samson drank himself and died.

Pushkin, describing the tragedy of the life of the "little man", sympathizes with him and makes it clear that the limitations of Samson Vyrin are determined primarily by the conditions of his life. A person accustomed to abuse and oppression, who considers himself a lower being, can only think as a "martyr of the fourteenth class." According to Vyrin's logic, his daughter cannot be happy with a rich hussar, he will only laugh at her. Chin Vyrina became his life, he is limited in his reflections by the class boundaries. Despite this, the author does not despise the hero, but tries to understand and explain his behavior.

Alexander Sergeevich Pushkin was one of the first to address the topic of the "little man" in his story "The Station Keeper". Readers listen with special interest and attention to the story of Belkin, an eyewitness to all the events described. Due to the special form of the story - a confidential conversation - readers are imbued with the mood that the author-storyteller needs. We have pity on the poor caretaker. We believe that this is the most unfortunate class of officials whom anyone will offend, offend even without apparent need, but simply in order to prove, mainly to themselves, their importance or speed up their journey by a few minutes.
But Vyrin himself got used to living in this unjust world, adapted his simple way of life and is pleased with the happiness that was sent to him in the form of his daughter. She is his joy, protector, assistant in business. Despite her rather young age, Dunya has already entered the role of the station owner. She humbles angry visitors without fear or embarrassment. He knows how to calm down the most "cockerels" without further ado. The natural beauty of this girl bewitches passers-by. Seeing Dunya, they forget that they were in a hurry somewhere, wanted to leave the wretched dwelling. And it seems that it will always be like this: a beautiful hostess, a leisurely conversation, cheerful and happy
caretaker ... These people are naive and welcoming, like children. They believe in kindness, nobility, the power of beauty ...
Lieutenant Minsky, seeing Dunya, wanted adventure and romance. He had no idea that his poor father, a fourteenth-class official, would dare to confront him - a hussar, an aristocrat - a rich man. Going in search of Dunya, Vyrin does not imagine what he will do, how he can help his daughter. He, immensely loving Dunya, hopes for a miracle, and it happens. Finding Minsky in huge St. Petersburg is almost impossible. But providence leads the unfortunate father. He sees his daughter, understands her position - a rich kept woman - and wants to take her away. But Minsky is driving him into jolts.
For the first time, Vyrin understands the whole abyss separating him and Minsky, a wealthy aristocrat. The old man sees the futility of his hopes of returning the fugitive.
What is left for a poor father who has lost support in his daughter's face, the meaning of life? Returning, he drinks, pouring wine over his grief, loneliness, resentment for the whole world. Before us is now a degraded person, not interested in anything, burdened by life - this priceless gift.
But Pushkin would not have been great if he had not shown life in all its diversity and development. Life is much richer and more inventive than literature, and the writer showed us this. Samson Vyrin's fears did not come true. His daughter did not become unhappy. She probably became the wife of Minsky. Having visited his father's grave, Dunya cries bitterly. She realizes that she hastened the death of her father. But she did not just run away from home, but was taken away by her beloved. At first she cried, and then resigned herself to her fate. And not the worst fate awaited her. We do not blame her, it was not Dunya who decided everything. The writer also does not seek to blame. He simply shows an episode from the life of a powerless and poor station superintendent.
The story marked the beginning of the creation in Russian literature of a kind of gallery of images of "little people". Later, Gogol and Dostoevsky, Nekrasov and Saltykov-Shchedrin will turn to this topic ... But the great Pushkin stood at the origins of this topic.

The theme of the "little man" was first raised in Russian literature by A. Pushkin. He described in detail this "class" of people, their life, unbearable conditions. Later this theme was taken up in the works of A. Chekhov, F. M. Dostoevsky and N. Gogol.

The portrait of the "little man" is very well described in the story "The Stationmaster" using the example of Samson Vyrin. This person is harmless, honest and hardworking. His low rank and poverty make him vulnerable to all travelers passing by. Because of bad roads, weather, bad driving, they undeservedly offended the caretaker. He was so sure that his position made him lower and more flawed that he endured this fate meekly.

The author characterizes the estate of station keepers as peaceful, helpful, modest and unassuming people. Using the example of Samson Vyrin, we can say that for the most part "little people" are honest and conscientious people. Their situation is disastrous, but their hearts and thoughts are pure. For these people, the lack of honor is a great shame. An unblemished reputation for them is more important than all riches. But for people who are higher in position, the "little man" is an empty space. He can be insulted, humiliated, and no one will punish him for this. But it is precisely such poor people who represent conscience and decency.

The wealthy hussar Minsky did not reckon with the old man and took away his daughter Dunya, for whom Samson lived and worked, giving all of himself for her good. Unfortunately for him, his own daughter also did not pity him, did not appreciate all his care, dreaming of an easy and rich life. This is a great grief for Vyrin. He has no doubts that Minsky will throw his daughter out into the street when he gets bored with her. The old man knows well the share of such poor girls who are seduced by money. The hard life instilled in the caretaker the confidence that no one would treat him or his daughter well. He does not even think that life will do him any indulgence.

Minsky did not bother to explain to Vyrin in a good way that his intentions were serious and he could make Dunya happy. He does not consider him worthy of his attention so much that he simply drove him away. The fact that Dunya may turn out to be a temporary hobby is unbearable for his father. Until now, he even found joy in his work, but now there is no one to continue living for. He quickly grew old from heavy thoughts and shame, began to look for oblivion in drinking and soon drank himself and died from such a burden.

Describing the existence of the Russian "little man", the author urges the reader to be more tolerant of a person, despite his rank and position in society. Pushkin is sure that if we first of all see the inner world of our neighbor, then life will become better and there will be more room for goodness and truth in the world.