Quotes to the image of the horstakov from the auditor. A brief image of the horstakov in the comedy "Auditor": a person without moral principles

Option 1:

Klestakov ... It is customary to be a fraudster and a deceiver. But is it really? A man all his life is late for himself, does not have time, everything is incompaid, he can't do anything, in all he is a loser ... while he dreams. And in his dreams, he is strong, smart, rich, power and irresistible for women.

The reality is sad - he played the whip in the fluff and dust. Only a miracle will save our dreamer from hungry death and debt pit.

And the miracle happens. Circumstances are so favorably that Ivan Aleksandrovich cannot resist temptation. And the power of the People rest in front of him, and the first beauties of the N-SKA are ready to fall into his arms - or provide their daughters. And there is no strength and desire to stop and think about the consequences - carries, carries a cheating lion and selling ...

Herbles himself, however, stupid and cowardly. And the only thing that justifies him in our eyes is another stupidity and the cowardice of the characters around him. However, he knows how to deftly adapt to the situation, to give the desired for the actual. Want to see an important official - you will be an important official. Want to give bribes - he will take them. You want a profitable marriage or an influential lover - and it will promise you. It is impossible to stay in the flow of lies, only - to leave that whipping and does. Very time.

Khlestakov is not the protagonist of the play. He, rather, the phenomenon of nature, like a Purga or drought. He simply allows his existence to show itself in all its glory. Estate your vices and passions for review. Turn inside out under the light of the ramp.

Hellets passive throughout the entire action, he floats downstream. He does not act - he only encourages others to throw the masks. Our own existence here and now.

Khlestakov - only catalyst.

Option 2:

It is such an invincible confidence in his right to take care of other people and leads to the fact that Khlestakov is easily drawn into the game offered to him and does not bring out other participants from the delusion of this game. It is so naturally kept in the image of the pompous bolt, which officials do not doubt: this role is invented on purpose to mask the revision.

The model of behavior of all bribe products at the same time is about the same - they also pretend to be stupid. Therefore, the play events unfold very predictably. The combination of fear with hope for rapid success leads to loss of vigilance, including the ladies.

Histakov is not a positive hero, although he had no bad intentions. This image is especially relevant in our time when society is aimed at consumption, and not on the development of the person.

Option 3:

Gogol is one of the most merciless critics of the moral principles and the mains of the then public. It is noteworthy that everything described by the author, all the characteristics and vital plots are relevant to this day. As the saying goes: "We all left Gogol Shinel." The same, one can say about the comedy "Auditor", in particular about Ivan Alexandrovich Khlezlekova, whose character is central in the work. The features of his character, manner of behavior, the adventures in which he was involved in so vitality and are natural that a collective name appeared for such an incident - "Khlestakovshchina".

If you deal with those who are such a husk, it will become obvious that - it is, in fact, not an evil character, but an extraordinary dodgy, cunning and skillful deceiver. He is even close to the hystage. Upon arrival in a small town, it was hard for his ends with ends. Having left in the room alone and sent the servant to miss the dinner at the owner of the restaurant, that's what thoughts visit him: "It's terrible as I want to eat! So a little passed, I thought whether the appetite would not work, - no, damn it, it does not pass. Yes, if B in Penza I did not glan, it would take home money. " It is obvious that sometimes, very rarely, Khlezkov slip thoughts of sound sensitors, repentance appears. This happens not because of high morality, but because of the horror needs. The hero droincised in the card almost all fatherly money. He remains to look for the ways of earnings, but our character is not so good. Instead, he simply took advantage of the situation, pretended to be an important official and circled around the finger of the inhabitants of a small town. "After all, you live to tear the flowers of pleasure."

Khlestakov is drunk by the situation, with imaginary power and the resulting role. This person has no rod, it floats where it carries the current. Schittrate to get out, sculpts dust into the eyes, wants to seem, and not be. Unfortunately, both before and today, a person who received a high post without achieving this with his own work, and by the will of the case, and behaves. Mnetself herself a great man who brings the fate of people, misses his eyes with false achievements, extolled to heaven, not noticing that there is nothing of the way that supported his flight. And you need to answer honestly to each of us, myself, if we would not be seduced, to break the big kush, when he himself goes into his hands? As it were, when each of the inhabitants would hurry to please us, honor and "kiss a hand." Would you succumb to? "Necha's mirror has a penalty, if Kriva Rifle," says the proverb to the work.

Option 4:

The key figure in the comedy N. V. Gogol "Auditor" is Ivan Alexandrovich Khlestakov.

The writer characterizes the main hero of his work negatively. Why? Because Khlestakov behaves so brazenly and irresponsible that even the reader arises a feeling of hostility to this character.

When meeting Hellestakov, we learn that he managed to spend all his money because of love for gambling. Now he is located in the district of N, without having the opportunity to pay accommodation in the hotel, in which he stopped. Gingerbread, who accepted this passing for the auditor, creates Helstakov all the conditions where the imaginary auditor can show its "talents" - lies, ambition, compassion. All this leads to the fact that the number of deceived hollytakov people increases every day, and the anti-hero himself does not use the anti-hero with the fact that he could never belong to him rightly.

The image of this negative character became nominative and today we can observe a considerable number of such "whip" surrounding us in everyday life.

Option 5:

One of the main characters, as well as the most bright way comedy N.V. Gogol "The Auditor" is Ivan Khlestakov, he is young, thin and stupid. About such people often say: "Without a king in the head".

Khlestakov serves in the Office, receiving a meager salary and, dreaming of incredible heights, which are not available from birth. He fantasies about how a gorgeous life will lead and becomes a pet, although this, of course, never happens.

By the will of the case, he losing everything that he had, it turns out to be in the hotel of the county city of N, where he faces the city. He accepts him for the auditor, and for a fantasist and liar of the horstykova, there are no inaccessible opportunities. He begins to feel his importance, even imaginary, and uncontrollably lifting about himself, its achievements and position in society. At the same time, he does not even recognize with whom specifically it was confused, the hero does not have enough integrity to use his temporary position for his own benefit. Although unconsciously, but Hellets, fulfilling the role that he was imposed on, managed to feed the universal fear of the "big man." During his service in the office, he has repeatedly experienced the role of serious officials, watching their behavior. And he fell out the opportunity to feel significant and important, and the hero, of course, would use it, because his superficiality does not give him to predict the troubles that may follow this. It is worth noting that Khlestakov was not a sweat of nature, he just took the honors and was sure that he had deserved them, already starting believing in his own lie.

The city could not recognize the flag, because Ivan issued himself for the official unassignedly, without the goal of profit, he naturally considered himself whom he considered him surrounding. But all the same, he saved his randomness, he left the city on time and thanks to this I escaped the disclaimer for his lies.

The image of the horstykova illustrates an empty and worthless person who giving anything to society, wants to receive all sorts of benefits and honors just like that.

Option 6:

Khlestakov Ivan Aleksandrovich is one of the key characters of the comedy Gogol "Auditor". By itself, he is the most that there is a mediocre, who does not stand out from the crowd with any positive qualities, a typical "small person". The will of the fate turns out to be on the ridge of the life wave - according to a pure chance, the residents of the county town H take it for an important person - the metropolitan auditor. And here, here at our hero begins the real life - the life of which he has been dreamed so long ago: the first persons of the town invite him to dinner dinners, the best women pay attention to him, and officials tremble to the "meaningful person."

And then, when Khleklakov is prevented to life, which he dreamed of, begins to clearly manifest his true face. Khlestakov rake unrestrained by presenting himself a great writer and a public figure, unless he takes bribes, fooling his head at the same time two women. In the middle of the work we see it no longer a faceless "little man," and the personality is truly immoral. In his character, we see frivolousness and falsehood, irresponsibility and stupidity, superficiality and simply no decency. No wonder all these qualities in the complex were dubbed the xlekovekovshchina.

Interestingly, as the work of the work develops, the nature of the main character develops and the negative features of its nature are developing more and more. It is not known how she would have reached Hellets, if it were not again, a happy chance - just before the deception of the hero was revealed, he leaves from the city. It is probably the luck - this is the only valuable natural gift that Nature laid the hollytkov.

The brightest way of comedy is Khlestakov, one who was the culprit of extraordinary events. Gogol immediately gives to understand the viewer that the Khlebakov is not an auditor (preceding the appearance of a holling story about him Osipa). However, the whole point of this character and his attitude towards their audio duties becomes clear not immediately.
Khlestakov does not survive on the arrival of any orientation process - for this, it lacks elementary observation. He does not build any plans to deceive officials - for this he does not have enough tricks. He does not use consciously benefit of his position, because in what it consists, he does not think. Only before the departure of Khlestakov, vaguely guesses himself that he was taken "for a state man", for someone else; But for whom, he did not understand. Everything that happens to him in the play occurs as if in addition to his will.
Gogol wrote: "Khlestakov, in itself, an insignificant man. Even empty people call him an empty. Never in life did not happen to make cases able to pay someone's attention. But the power of universal fear created a wonderful comic person from him. Fear Howing the eyes of everyone, gave him a field for a comic role. "

Khleshtakov Ivan Alexandrovich. "... a young man of the age of 23, thin, slender; Somewhat is silent and, as they say, without a king in the head ... He is not able to stop constant attention to any thought. "
H. heads from St. Petersburg, where serves as a correspondence of papers, to the Saratov province to the Father. On the road, he completely lost, so he doesn't have money at all and lives in a duty tavern. The arrival of Gullary H. Atochu connects with arrest for non-payment of debt. Then, making money and by moving to the apartment to the Lukzovsky-Dmukhanovsky, H. Thinks that all this is done exclusively due to the humanity and hospitality of the official. K H. Become "Suitable" visits of officials and merchants of the city. He, increasingly impudent, takes money off their loan. Only after that H. guess that he was taken for someone else. Cut the poor visitors to the neck, he informs about everything that happened in the letter to his friend Raguccin. At the same time, H. gives the most non-useful reviews of each of the city officials. H. Fully enlightened into the role of a "high person." He is very good to be those who can only envy and whom he never become. Carelessly X. comes up with the most fantastic images, hitting officials. Not rushing with leaving, H. climbs a double romance with his wife and the daughter of Governing. He even woven to Marie Antonovna, which awakens in public hopes at the General Chin. H. So fond of his role that forgets everything. And if it were not for his lifeling servant Osip, then H. would not leave on time. The "liar auditor" would be exposed on the spot, reading his letter to the rag and met the real auditor. H. - "The Spirit on Inspiration", he is lying and brags disinterestedly, just not remembering that he said a minute ago. But in his chatter is sad, even tragic. In the world that was created by H., harsh bureaucratic laws of Russian life were overcome. An insignificant official here is produced in Feldmarshals, becomes a great writer or beloved beautiful ladies. So, the lies allows the hero to reconcile with his wretched life.

No one before him (Gogol) did not read such a complete pathoanatomy course about the Russian official. With laughter on the lips, he penetrates the most intimate folds of the unclean, evil officials of the soul without pity. The comedy of Gogol "Auditor", his poem "Dead Souls" represent a terrible confession of modern Russia.
A.I. Herzmen

"Auditor" - the well-known comedy belonging to Peru N.V. Gogol, is considered one of the brightest dramatic works of domestic prose of the 19th century.

Nikolai Vasilyevich Gogol has become a successor of the traditions of Russian drama in the genre of satire. His comedy "The Auditor" was concisely fitted in the thematic line laid down by the famous comedies D.I. Fonvizin "Lady" and A.S. Griboedov "Woe from Wit".
But, despite the comedy genre, the work of the "Auditor" is deeply realistic, as it penetrates into the life arrangement of the small and medium-sized official class of the provincial cities of Russia for the second quarter of the 19th century. Penetrating into the soul itself, Gogol is withdrawing the world, which build these people, revealing their hidden intentions and characters.

By barely discovered the comedy "Auditor", we understand that in addition to the point and the problems laid down in the work itself, we will deal with characters, the nature, the vital priorities of which are already disclosed in their names. Speaking surnames have every hero of the work. For example, the surname of the private attachment: the Whhakhertov, and the county lekari: a ginner.

Thanks to the last name from the first acquaintance with the characters, we understand who we will deal with the future. For example, by the name of the county Lekary H.I. The governor can be judged that almost all he treated, died. So she is no longer like the surname, but on the nickname.

Gogol wrote critical remarks, characterizing each of the main characters. These remarks help better understand the character of each hero, their soul and thoughts. For example, what are Ivan Aleksandrovich Khlestakov and Anton Antonovich Skouvennik-Dmukhanovsky, Gingerbread? Who are they?

Gingerbile: "Though the bribemer, behaves very solid."
Khlestakov: "Without a king in my head. Says and acts without any consideration. "

It seems they are the people of one warehouse, both stretch to power, love when they are crawling in their feet. At the end of the comedy, Anton Antonovich becomes a bouncer of the highest discharge, a dreamer (however, as Anna Andreevna, his wife).

"We intend to live in St. Petersburg now. And here, I confess, such an air ... a rustic is too too! .. I confess, a big trouble ... That's my husband: there will be a general chin. "

That is what the limit of dreams they reached: Petersburg, they give them, he wants to be (granted) to be a general.

And in action II phenomenon VIII, see how he is trying to give himself for virtue, wanting, apparently, to enforce to "the auditor".

"I wish to health! Sorry. My duty, as the city-owner of the local city, take care of the passing and all noble people with any oppression "...

But what did the "auditor" looked at this time. He thought he was going to be imprisoned for not paying for the hotel, food. And the city is ...

How he could take some kind of obscuranta-impostor for such a high person as an auditor. It is plenty of Bobchinsky and Dobchinsky, who are positioned in a district city, like local fools, gossip. They communicate with them in accordance with these personal qualities: with contempt or patronage. But unlike them, the granted - the person is smart enough, which does not prevent being a first-class plow, and maybe even contributes to his prosperity in the puff. Well, and Hellets in the house of Anton Antonovich behaved like a real official (a great actor).

"Words fly out inspired by him: ending the last word phrase, he does not remember her first word," wrote V.G. Belinsky.

Well, who, tell me, will not grind nonsense, fearing something. Khlestakov thought he would be put in prison, and, on the contrary, were invited to the house an important and significant person in the city. Khlestakov found money, honor, treat, why and without wine, you can come to some semipal relaxation.

Gogol in the article about the theater wrote that in his comedy he reflected only one private person, the name of which "laughter". Laughter, and not at all the auditor arrived by the highest command.

Characteristic of the hero

H. heads from St. Petersburg, where serves as a correspondence of papers, to the Saratov province to the Father. On the road, he completely lost, so he doesn't have money at all and lives in a duty tavern. The arrival of Gullary H. Atochu connects with arrest for non-payment of debt. Then, making money and by moving to the apartment to the Lukzovsky-Dmukhanovsky, H. Thinks that all this is done exclusively due to the humanity and hospitality of the official. K H. Become "Suitable" visits of officials and merchants of the city. He, increasingly impudent, takes money off their loan. Only after that H. guess that he was taken for someone else. Cut the poor visitors to the neck, he informs about everything that happened in the letter to his friend Raguccin. At the same time, H. gives the most non-useful reviews of each of the city officials. H. Fully enlightened into the role of a "high person." He is very good to be those who can only envy and whom he never become. Carelessly X. comes up with the most fantastic images, hitting officials. Not rushing with leaving, H. climbs a double romance with his wife and the daughter of Governing. He even woven to Marie Antonovna, which awakens in public hopes at the General Chin. H. So fond of his role that forgets everything. And if it were not for his lifeling servant Osip, then H. would not leave on time. The "liar auditor" would be exposed on the spot, reading his letter to the rag and met the real auditor. H. - "The Spirit on Inspiration", he is lying and brags disinterestedly, just not remembering that he said a minute ago. But in his chatter is sad, even tragic. In the world that was created by H., harsh bureaucratic laws of Russian life were overcome. An insignificant official here is produced in Feldmarshals, becomes a great writer or beloved beautiful ladies. So, the lies allows the hero to reconcile with his wretched life.

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