Glazing balcony with their own hands. Glazing of the balcony with your own hands - instructions from the master Warm glazing of the balcony with their own hands

How to glazing the balcony do it yourself

The glazed balcony or loggia do not just give extra thermal insulation and protect from third-party noise from the street. A similar solution makes the owner of square meters by the owner of the additional (let the small) room, which can be equipped with their own taste and according to needs. A huge number of companies are offered in this connection their services, as well as traders from PVC and Dural profile. But, often the financial situation is forced to find more profitable in terms of savings options that imply a huge part of the work or fully fully do without the help of others. We try to glare balcony. The article will talk about how to glacit the balcony.

In principle: the glazing of the balconies asks for official agreement in the appropriate instances. If you do everything "by law", at first it will have to take care of additional "permitting" documents.

How best glazed balcony

Methods are quite a lot, we will list all the main and give about their small idea, which will cause to underline in the direction of work in the coming.

Glaze balcony photo

"Cold" Glazing, regardless of the opening methods, it implies that the balcony can be applied as an additional "suitable room" room exclusively in the warm season. This is the most unproofy option, because the designs of the duralum profile, which use most often available for these purposes, are fully accessible. In the midst of the positive properties of this type of glazing - a small weight, so if there are doubts about the reliability of the support, then aluminum will be the right choice. To external effects, the material is very steady, humidity and low temperatures is not afraid, although from large jumps it can still be deformed. From time to time, for a "cold" method, a frame with one glass frame is used.
There is an option and with "Warm" aluminum profile. Make a wardrobe on a balcony or loggia with your own hands is easy. You need to know some nuances and features, have at least an approximate drawing or scheme. It uses double frames and double-glazed windows. And additionally keeps heat inside and does not allow cold air from the street special plastic placed inside the profile. But such a design is almost not in demand due to high cost.
Using ram from wood It is considered a budget option, but labor-intensive in terms of care: update the paint will have once a year if the appearance matters. To reduce the cost, some use the existent wood. With proper care, it will last enough. If revenues allow, then it is possible, as they say, once and for life to install wooden "euroba". The technology of their production makes them durable, and they look very impressive.

Panoramic view Glazing suggests that special, additionally processed to increase the characteristics of the glass strength, serves as the basis for assembling the fencing of the balcony from the floor to the ceiling. From the point of view of creating a spectacular space, this method occupies a leading position. Due to the thickness of the material, the apartment becomes protected from heat losses and noise insulating indicators increase. The partition can be made of tinted glass and looks particularly amazing when going without frames.
Frameless way The glazing of the balcony requires certain skills and literacy when mounting. But the complexity is justified by the result when the "at the output" it turns out an easy, as if the weightless design of one glass. The absence of frames is compensated by special guide profiles from metal. Setting windows with your hands video instruction. It is attached to them and the glass sections are moving along them. It is used for such tasks a special tempered glass.
PVC profile frames are a popular and practical way of glazing. The possibility of installing a double-glazed glass chamber with three air chambers is significantly insulates the room especially in combination with a wider profile. Installation is simple and fast, and the service life is large enough, and difficult care will not need all this magnificence. Those who do not want to install plastic windows due to the fact that the sash when opening "eat" a lot of space can be stopped in an option with sliding sash.

If I want glaping Balcony "With Takeaway" Designthen you should be very confident in the strength of the parapet, because the load on it in this case will increase immediately in two directions.

Important: Works on the outer decoration of the balcony by siding or other materials is better to spend before glazing. Glazing balcony video. How to glazing the balcony with your own hands are smile. This sequence will facilitate facing work.

How to glazing the balcony plastic windows

Of great difficulty, this process does not represent, especially since the manufacturer itself is measured, so there should be no missions in this area. How to separate the balcony from the inside with your own hands (photo). So, ready-made PVC designs are delivered, it is decided to refuse that next?
The dismantling of the existing old flaps is performed and the balcony is simply necessary to release all the items and things that may interfere. The space of the balcony is without cool, therefore, ideally, it is necessary to endure everything from him. What else is the "deep cleaning" stage? Immediately become visible all the nuances requiring refinement and elimination during work on insulation, waterproofing, and so on.
On the perimeter of the balcony, a wooden bar is fixed using mounting dowels. When measuring, the presence of BRUSEV is taken into account. That is, the height of the finished design will be equal to height from the side of the barrier to the top plate less the parameters of the crossbar. It is necessary to clarify the representative of the company - the supplier, which thickness of the beam it lays out in the calculations.

Balcony glazing with their own hands (part 1, mounting windowsill and siding)

Glaze balcony do it yourself It's not so difficult as it may seem. Especially since the lining of the balcony with their own hands as on the balcony of the video-Turk:. In this roller series I will try.

How to glazing the balcony cheap !!! Glazing balcony with their own hands.

AS Basic balcony For 30000? !!! Channel deresadower Garden Hello, my spectator! My name is Belick.

First, the PVC frame itself is installed without sash. First of all, the main and largest front part is mounted. And then the side. How to glazing the balcony with your own hands: step by step. In order to save, many refuse glass in the side part in favor of the sandwich panels. This, of course, is already a matter of taste.
From the side of the street under the frame fastened. How to glazing the balcony with your own hands. If the balcony is glazed with a roof, then you must definitely fix the visor. It is crushed under construction and fixed with self-tapping screws, the gaps are filled with sealant. The visor will protect against moisture and its flowing inside the profile and to the room. Therefore, tight adjustment is worth paying more attention.
When the frame is exhibited in terms of the level and is fixed, you can proceed to the installation of sash. After installation, check them on the density of the fit. An important indicator and smoothness when opening and closing. If everything is done correctly, the frames will open easily and will close without effort, tightly in the opening.

It is important to well think out the options for opening the sash. This design will have to wash, and it is better to plan it so that from the broken section without difficulty it was possible to get to the neighboring "deaf". It is unlikely that anyone wants to risk life, hovering purity.

Outside it is convenient to hide the joints of the joints with the help of good decorative elements. They can be purchased independently, or "include in the kit" when ordering in a company supplying PVC frame. How to sew a balcony with your own hands, video on the trim and walls on the balcony. All clearances from the inside close using a mounting foam. When it gets dry, it is cut, a protective film is removed from the frame and sash. Next, work continues on the final decor of the premises.

Glazing balcony video

Glazing balcony aluminum profile

Another plus in favor of lightweight structures from aluminum becomes a sliding system of opening. It saves a place, however, because of it, problems arise with the face of the crop in the winter. If the choice is still made in her favor, then learn how to glacit the balcony.

We dismantle the previous glazing.
If the parapet is made in the form of metal handrails, then they require an "apron" from galvanized steel on top. If the barrier is concrete, this is not required. The profile will stand right on it.
Mounted visor.
Installed windowsill.
Anchor plate is installed for mounting the frame in the opening. With the help of anchor bolts, a frame structure is installed on them.
Rama is attached to the frame.
Flats are installed in the openings.
All seams are closed with mounting foam and closed by naschelniki (optional)
The fittings are adjusted as the final stage. Fasteners must push smoothly, not making a screen. 6 glazing balconies with their hands video; Głay the balcony with your own hands. This speaks about the right installation.

Glazing balcony tree

Well, if a homemade master has carpentry skills. Then the option with glazing with wooden frames is reduced. After all, he under power using wooden bars, strokes and ordinary glass thickness in 4 mm. Collect sash, providing them with the simplest fittings from the nearest store. How to glazing a balcony yourself: video and photos. However, in the absence of such talent, you can order an inexpensive finished product in the workshop. After that, you can start to install.

It is important to take into account that a large design can "couple". Therefore, despite the external attractiveness of large and wide openings, it is worth remembering about this unpleasant effect.

The preparation has already been written above, so this stage is missing.
There are no special tricks in the installation of such a design, moreover, the process itself is very different, let's say, from the installation of PVC profile. Using metal mounting plates and self-tapping screws, we make the installation of a wooden frame without frames.
The sampling, the visor and the windowsill are set similarly to the glazing methods previously described.
The seams are fought and hiding later under the finish.
Folds are fixed in their places, fittings are debugged.

For a long time, it was the only way to glazing the balcony in Khrushchev. Of course, the object of the envy of the neighbors, such glazing will never become. But accomplished carefully and secured reliably, it can protect against dust, falling foliage and for a couple of degrees to change the microclimate on the balcony.

How to glazing a balcony with your own hands with a frameless way

A very effective type of glazing, but also requiring certain efforts and courage method. The first thing for which many owners of housing are afraid when they offer this option - this is safety. If we are talking about installing glass "in full growth", it is possible to provide for a certain removable design, reaching the meter in height, and fastening to the walls or semi at a time when children play on the balcony, for example. It is quite simple to cook from metal pipes of small diameter.
The second is not exactly the desired effect of the magnificent view of the surrounding area - this is as beautiful view of the privacy in the apartment. Especially in the evening with the light on. Those who do not want to provide the neighbors and random passers-by the opportunity to observe the realistic show "Violent", you can choose the following options for "salvation".
Think up a curtain or blind system. The second option will be costly, given the non-standard dimensions of the opening, and and with a fabric decision will have to suffer.
You can still at the planning stage to choose the type of glasses with one-sided transparency. They look good, it's very good on sunny days, but in the fall and in cloudy winter weather, such glazing cures longing due to the low bandwidth of the world. Alternatively, the presence of such glasses can be combined with ordinary.
If we are talking about the frameless glazing of the balcony only in the part where most people are used to seeing the window opening, the difficulties described above does not occur.

Important: Glazing to the floor involves disassembling parapet. Before performing work, it is necessary to make sure that the demolition is legitimate and will not cause negative consequences for the whole house.

With all its attractiveness, the panoramic method requires additional costs of insulation, well, it is not worth choosing if the "wonderful kind" opens from the balcony to the factory complex or dull neighboring high-rise buildings.
Aluminum panoramic profile will cost cheaper, but its quality is to keep warm, say, strive for zero and it is worth thinking well before it is installed.

There are many options, but each of them can be realized on their own. How to insulate a balcony with your own hands - step-by-step. Therefore, the glazing of the balcony can be found to the type of work on which you can save.

A couple of years ago, I decided to glare my balcony. I wanted to give him a cozy look, put a chair, a coffee table. But without glazing it was impossible. I decided immediately that all the installation work would spend on my own, because I have a little experience, and the glazing of the balcony is with my own hands it is though the laborious process, but quite real.
A couple of dozen years ago, only wooden windows were standing in all apartments, but in our time in the modern world there are several options for glazing housing premises. They have different characteristics, composition, and each has its own pricing policy. Therefore, each can choose the most suitable option.

Glazing balcony with their own hands

We choose the material

Since I wanted to give my balcony comfort, the main task for me was thermal insulation. Therefore, I immediately stopped in the "warm" version of glazing. But I will pay more accurate about each.

So, there are three types of glazing balconies:

Cold - does not hold heat indoors, used for glazing balconies that do not need to maintain room temperature
Warm - supports room temperature at any time of the year, does not miss the cold. From the cold species is characterized by a set of materials used and their characteristics
French - the balcony is glazed around the perimeter and height. Used high-strength and tinted glasses

French glazing balcony using transparent mirror windows.

It remained to choose the glazing option for your balcony.
The most popular today is the option of glazing PVC windows, but also exist:

Aluminum profile
Wooden windows

Glazing by aluminum profile refers to cold balconies

The glazing option by an aluminum profile for me immediately became impossible. This type of glazing refers to cold balconies. The material is not thermal insulation - use it on those balconies that do not need to maintain room temperature. The aluminum profile is used to protect the room from wind, rain and snow.
However, in this form, there are also its advantages:

Little weight used materials
Low cost
Parallel shifting sash

Balcony glazing - Wooden frames

Wooden windows are made of two types of materials. If homogeneous wood is used, then the cost of the windows is relatively low. If the material is the glued bar, the price automatically grows and already becomes an average of 60-80% higher than the value of similar windows from PVC.
For me, an option with wooden windows did not come out because of the price. Although it is beautiful, but still the financial side of the question I was interested in no less. My choice stopped on the windows from PVC. Good value for money, heat - and noise insulating properties brought this material for the first places in demand.

Siding clamping

In addition to glazing the balcony I was interested in the Outdoor Touching Balcony. And for this I chose siding. Such a material is the most optimal, it is durable, consists of PVC and is not afraid of sunlight, precipitation. In addition, he enhances thermal insulation on the balcony. Siding has a large color gamut, and the manufacturer declares the service life - no less than 50 years.

Siding balcony do it yourself

Tip! For those who decided to perform all the glazing work on the glazing balcony independently need to know that the outer lining of the balcony is better to perform to glazing. This will save time and money. After all, after glazing the balcony, it is not so convenient to perform external trim, and the challenge of masters, which, with the help of climbing equipment, do all the work, will cost big money.

Work on the skin siding is quite possible, but in the event that you are confident in your abilities and have skills in such work.
Otherwise, all the work on the stitching of the balcony siding in apartments, it is better to entrust qualified specialists who have professional equipment.

Filling balcony siding

Instructions on the trim are described by me below:

First you need to build a belt of fastening from wooden bars - upper and lower. In the future, siding will be attached
To the wall is kpripim bars using liquid nails. Between them connect with iron corners
We proceed to the installation of siding - you begin with sides. Screws do not drag, you should leave them in the middle of the hole.
Upon completion of the installation of siding, hide all the screws of the screws with the help of platbands

Singing balcony siding

Glazing balcony

After all the work on the outer trim, the balcony was completed, I began directly to glazing my balcony.
Next, I will write a step-by-step instruction, with which everyone can try to perform the glazing of the balcony with their own hands.

Tip! Start glazing from the edge of the visor - then you don't have to guess: where to attach this visor, so that it does not fall off with the first strong wind. It will be enough to fasten it to the ceiling using a dowel-nail.

Glazing of balconies by plastic windows

Before buying windows, you need to know what size they need. For this, the roulette needs to measure the length of the parapet to the ceiling and from the wall to the wall. You need to know if there is a skew on the parapet - the level will help in this. By the way, many glazing sales firms send their master who makes their measurements. It is very convenient and minimizes the option of incorrect calculations. I did the measurements myself, the skip left 1.5-2 cm in both directions, for those who are not sure that the diagonals are smooth, it can be left somewhere 1.5-3 cm. In any case, it will all be foam.
Next, take out the windows from the windows, for opening sash it does not need. There are a couple of reasons for this action - firstly, together with glass windows, the windows are very heavy, and secondly, it is possible to damage the glass when installing.
After fasten the coaching profile. We turn the frame and insert the profile in the grooves. Then turn the frame back. It will be convenient to do everything and simply, the frame without the glass package is very light.
Frames for the frame exhibit with a distance of 15 cm from each edge. The locking plate with a hammer is driven into the grooves, after deploying 90 degrees to fasten to the concrete wall.
The next step is to install the frame in the opening. I was helped in this comrade. With the help of the level we put the frame exactly and secured in the opening with the help of screws. You are not required to drive them - you need to screw.
After all frames are inserted along the same principle using the level and self-tapping screw.
When all the frames were in place, I secured them to the parapet, ceiling and walls using anchors. Deepened them about 60 mm.
It remains to overlap all the cracks. This uses mounting foam.
So the smallest thing remained - insert the glass in the frame and return the folding flaps in place. It is enough to hang them back to the loop and check the efficiency of all mechanisms.

Installation of low tide and window sill on the balcony

At the end, I set the tide from the outside of the balcony, and inside the windowsill installed.
Although I spent quite a lot of time on the fulfillment of all works, and then on the cleaning of the entire room from the construction dirt, but I was satisfied. An independent glazing of the balcony saves a decent amount of money. In addition, I received valuable experience and new skills in construction work, and the outer lining of the balcony siding pleases doubly. Now the balcony looks perfectly and there is a merit of not only siding manufacturer, but mine.

Technology and types of balconies outside

Sids fall on the balcony without glazing, there are a lot of street dust and hotels from birds appear. Often the owners of apartments prefer not to keep anything on such an open area. To make the balcony to make a full-fledged indoor room, it is better to glate it. Make it with your own hands forces anyone.

What you need to be prepared before starting glazing

Balcony glazing requires a professional approach. In such work, it should be remembered that the slab of the balcony is designed for a certain load. Therefore, the increase in weight, it may not withstand. To prevent the fatal collapse of the whole design, it is better to seek advice from specialists. They will be able to give clear recommendations on materials that are permissible to apply for glazing in a particular case.

With the glazing of the loggia of such detailed calculations of the bearing capacity of the balcony plate, it is not necessary to produce, since the load of the sidewall of the loggia is transmitted to the main wall of the house. Glazing can be produced in virtually any materials and methods.

The glazing balcony itself is better in a pair with an assistant. In such a work, you will have to constantly go through the parapet, therefore it does not hurt a person who can inspire. For safety, it is desirable to prepare safety equipment in advance.

Balcony glazing - choose the best way

Balcony glazing with their own hands can be made both cold and warm method. In the first embodiment, lightweight frames with single glasses are most often used. In winter, it is cold enough on a balcony, so in such a period of the year this room is used as a storage room for products. Well, in the summer on the balcony with such glazing you can arrange gatherings.

To avoid unnecessary care trouble, aluminum profile can be advised as a replacement. Such material is easy to install, is environmentally friendly and has a small weight. During operation, aluminum is not subject to rotting. Therefore, it is not worth worrying about the destruction of this material. The sash for such a case can be used both swivel and swivel-folding. Recently, the popularity of sliding type sash is gaining.

Such glazing the balcony requires a serious approach to work and careful calculation, since the dew point should not be inside the balcony. From the wrong insulation, condensate indoors can lead to the appearance of mold in the entire apartment. So that the dew point is not indoors, it is required to carry out high-quality hydro and thermal insulation of the floor and parapet. Remember, even a small gap or a cold bridge can lead to condensate.

For warm glazing of balconies, you need a two-chamber double-glazed glass with seals. It is recommended to implement natural ventilation that can be adjusted independently. For this, the manufacturer of metal-plastic windows provides ventilating valves. To get rid of condensate, it is required to make air circulation between the balcony and the room. For this purpose, you need to build a fan room in the room window that will pull the air out of the room. At the bottom of the balcony door, you need to install a ventilation grid.

Varieties of glazed

In elite multi-storey houses, as a rule, use panoramic glazing of balconies. This option implies a glass fencing from the floor to the ceiling. The most popular is the most popular panoramic glazing, with it the natural lighting of the room increases several times.

For such glazing, a shockproof glass is used with a thickness of 6-8 mm, which is treated with metal oxide. Such a glass pack is hard enough. Thanks to special coatings, glass can reflect heat back to the room and skip the ultraviolet into the room. Such double-glazed windows have very high sound insulation properties.

Glass sash can be swollen, sliding (on the rollers) or folding. In the case of a small balcony space, the best option will be the use of sliding mechanism. In this embodiment, when opening the sash, the area of \u200b\u200bthe room is not lost.

Also, aluminum profiles are used for glazing. The weight depends on the thickness of the glass and the size of the sections, but, as a rule, does not exceed 20 kg on the pog. m. Therefore, it becomes possible to accommodate the balcony with the removal. For this detailed calculations for strength to do not need.

To collect sections, you will need to make guides in the upper and lower part of the balcony opening. Then you need to install vertical racks. After that, with the help of latches and locks, the frame is attached. Be sure to measure the evenness of the location of the guides and racks. Skotes should not exceed 5 mm on the pog. m.

The glazing of the balconies can be done using metal-plastic windows. In this version, the weight of the design will have 40 kg on the pog. m. It is recommended to make installation of such glazing to the installation of the window sill. Racks made of metal-plastic profile must be fixed to overlapping and parapet using self-tapping screws.

Before installing in all windows you need to get double glazed, since during installation work you can easily break the glass. To get double-glazed windows from a frame, you need to pull out window strokes.

Also before installing the frame you need to remove all the sash. To do this, it is necessary to squeeze the pins in the upper loops, which can be pulled out with the help of the passage. After that, the sash can be removed from the bottom loop.

If the balcony has been decided to make a winter garden or a greenhouse, you can apply the glazing of the balcony with the removal. This will require parapet of increased strength. Additionally, it will have to take care of the installation of the visor.

Sequential glazing balcony

The trim and glazing of the balconies is always performed at different stages. For example, with the lattice of the fence, insulation and decorative exterior decoration are made before the start of glazing. But the inner finish and the installation of the window sill must be made after the window frames are installed.

In the presence of a brick or concrete parapet, it is primarily necessary to align its surface with a cement solution. Then make outdoor finish. Only after that you can work on glazing. Interior decoration and insulation is done after the installation of the window sill.

If the balcony does not have the upper overlap or hangs, then you need to use a pipe wallpaper. They will be able to withstand most of the glazing load. Outdoor frames need to be made from 40-60 mm corners. With the help of a grinder, all welded seams should be swore. After that, you need to make degreasing with stripping. You can then cover the entire frame of acrylic enamel.

The most time-consuming stage of work is the creation of a visor. It should be 15 cm. As a rule, 40 mm corners are usually applied. The height of the visor is made within 40 cm.

The first thing for the visor needs to be made in which you want to drill holes 10-12 mm for anchor bolts. The distance between the holes should be 40-60 cm. It is necessary to count on the holes along the entire length of at least 4.

To mark on the wall of the seat under the bolts, it will be necessary to attach a frame, align it horizontally using a level and in the holes draw tags. After that, you can proceed to drilling holes for anchors. When the bolts are installed, the frame itself can be attached to the wall.

The next step will be the creation of crossbar and slopes that need to be welcomed to the frame. Then the outer crossbar is attached. Upon completion, you can start installing the roof of the visor. As a rule, they use galvanized sheets for this. We need to be laid by the brass one wave. In order to do not flow water during the rain between the wall and the roof, the sheets are required to make inside the short.

The width of the carrier frames must be made with a small margin (10-15 mm) from the thickness of the window. According to experts, the frame may have a maximum size of 1100x1500 mm (subject to use of 40 mm corner). If there is a 60 mm corner, then it is permissible to make 1300x1700 mm. With the help of pipes, the frame must be connected to a visor using welding.

When the frame is fully installed, you can proceed to decorative finish and insulation. For the trim, it is possible to use metal sheets that need to be welded to the frame. Alternatively, you can apply moisture-resistant fane or drywall. It is quite worthy of a balcony, covered with siding. Basalt wool is used as thermal insulation material.

The glazing process begins with the installation of window frames that need to be attached to the corners of 6 mm self-drawing. The distance between the fasteners should be 25-30 cm. After the window frames are fixed, all the grooves are required. Then the window shutters are installed and the glass windows are set. Upon completion, you can proceed to the internal decorative finish. For this purpose, wooden lining, plastic panels or plasterboard, which can be painted.

The presence of a loggia or balcony in the apartment increases its space and can be used in different ways. And the warmer balcony - the more options for using it. Similarly, the situation is also with the loggia. If you look at the high-rise buildings or private homes, then the overwhelming majority of them will be with glazed balconies.

Moreover, today in the design of the balcony / loggia, the tendency is clearly marked - to use this room, as a full room, separate or combined with the main apartment. And with such a task, the type of glazing the balcony becomes relevant more than ever.

Glazing balcony / loggia - This is a device on the balcony plate of the translucent enclosing design of window frames and / or glasses that performs the function of protecting the room from cold and / or bad weather.

How to glazing a balcony with your own hands?

In the general article of the expenditures on glazing, the cost of installation works takes 10-15% depending on the state of the balcony, design features and floors.

The glazing procedure of the loggia or balcony is quite simple. Professionals spend on it from a few hours to several days (determined by the degree of balcony preparedness to assembly and its parameters).

But, this is all theoretically, in practice, these are complex installation and high-altitude work, which sometimes require the involvement of industrial climbers. Głayle balcony or loggia can be alone, but not recommended.

Our task to describe the key glazing options in the form of a detailed instruction that contains a step-by-step description of all works. And this is more not a guide to action, but introductory information, for understanding what it is, what kind of device varieties are and from what stages is the process.

Balcony / Loggia glazing options - types and types

Approach to glazing depends on four factors:

balcony design: with removal, without removal;
type of glazing balcony: Cold or warm;
glazing type: frame or frameless;
variety of glazing: classic or French (panoramic);
the type of material used for the manufacture of the frame (profile): PVC, aluminum, wood, glass oil complex.

Consider them in detail by classifying the principle of the device, constructive features and source material.

1. Construction:

Glazing without removal

In essence, it is standard glazing on an existing carrier frame. In this case, the glazing frame is located in the same plane with a loggia parapet or balcony. Such an approach is good in that the parapet takes on the main load.

Glazing of balconies with removal (with expansion)

Popular option, because it allows you to expand the inner area of \u200b\u200bthe balcony. Such an approach to redevelopment is indispensable for a narrow balcony or, if you wish to grow plants on the balcony.

When a remote design device, you need to accurately calculate the load on the created frame and ensure its redistribution on the parapet and the bearing plate. In addition, remote glazing determines the need to build a visor over the frame, and the windowsill.

Note. Glazing with removal requires the protection of the design from external factors, so the extended balcony / loggia is sewn from the inside without fail.

2. Glazing type:

Cold glazing balconies

The type known since Soviet times, when there were simply no other options, and the question of insulation and energy efficiency did not stand so sharply. Cold glazing envisaged the installation of wooden frames with one, very rarely two glasses between them. Today, an aluminum profile is used for cold glazing.

The system is justified if:

the balcony is not supposed to be used as a residential premises, because The temperature difference will not exceed 5-7 ° C;
if the bearing plate is in unsatisfactory condition, and its replacement is not possible;
if the budget is limited.

Nevertheless, weather, dust, wind and noise (not exceeding 10dB) cold glazing will protect successfully.

Warm glazing balconies

Significantly expands the scope of the use of a loggia or balcony. The use of multi-chamber profiles with a thermomost (thermal survey) for the manufacture of frames and multi-chamber double-glazed windows allows to ensure a high level of thermal insulation. In turn, protection against external factors, cold, noise, etc., allows you to use an additional area as a separate room: Cabinet, bedroom or workout space.

It should be borne in mind that the warm glazing itself will not provide absolute thermal insulation and will not make a balcony as warm as a room in an apartment or house. Additionally, sex, ceiling, walls and heating device will be required. But, the removal of the central heating battery on the balcony / loggia is prohibited, you need to think over the heating system.

Warm glazing requires:

calculation of the dew point. It is important that she does not shift towards the room and not manifested in the form of condensate on the glasses. And even more so, it was not located between the glasses;
providing good moisture and, parapet, walls;
thinking out the opening system of the sash to ensure the airbone.

3. A type of glazing:

Frame glazing

Allows you to securely fix the double-glazed windows in the rigid design. However, affects the degree of illumination. Many confuse the presence of a large number of jumpers, from which ripples in the eyes.

It is a type of glazing at which there are no frames, and the fencing functions performs thick calene or laminated glass with treated edges, which eliminates the likelihood of getting a cut.

Frameless glazing of the balcony makes it possible to increase the amount of incoming daylight and creates the effect of lack of boundaries. Due to the fact that with this form of glazing there are no frames to which the sash could be attached, special attention is paid to the opening mechanism.

In particular, sliding and folding (sliding) systems are used for frameless glazing:

Sliding glazing of balconies is the design of rail guides that allow moving double-glazed windows to the side (rotary-sliding system)

Sliding folding system The glazing of the balconies allows you to fold the windows like the harmonica or book (Accordion).

In the first case, the sash do not require a place to open, in the second - need the presence of the so-called parking area, where the sash will be gather at the time of the opening. Frameless glazing allows you to implement panoramic glazing of the balcony - the option in which the review is improved.

4. Variety of glazing:

Classic glazing provides a frame setting on an existing parapet. This method choose the overwhelming majority of users, since it reduces glazing costs.

. It has a significant increase in the glazing area, because with this approach, the parapet dismantling is performed and installed on the floor to the ceiling.

5. View of the material used for the manufacture of the frame:

PVC (polyvinyl chloride or simple - plastic, metalplastic)

The glazing of the balcony / loggia plastic windows is the sole leader in the market of warm glazing systems.

The characteristics that caused such a position can be attributed to: no installation restrictions (when ensuring due reliability and base strength), the ability to choose the degree of thermal insulation (vary the number of cameras in the profile), the ability to choose the number of glasses in the double-glazing, the presence of insulation, the stability of the material is practically To all the factors of the external environment (except ultraviolet). What allows you to assert - metal-plastic windows will serve not one dozen years.

In addition to titled benefits, the PVC profile allows you to provide an optimal level of tightness, which means noise insulation, which is relevant in cities with great traffic. The weighty advantage is the ability to choose the color of the profile for the manufacture of the frame and the simplicity of the design.

Of the minuses - considerable weight and dubious indicators of environmental friendliness, despite the fact that famous manufacturers provide their goods with certificates. Plastic glazing of the balcony / loggia is chosen for the reasonable ratio of indicators price and quality.

Note. The demand for PVC profile for windows led to the appearance of low-quality products. You need to be extremely attentive ordering plastic windows for glazing.

Aluminum (aluminum window designs)

Glazing of balconies and loggias Aluminum profile Choose those who prefer the cold glazing system. If the aluminum profile is used for the warm system, it must be equipped with a thermometh.

Aluminum profile distinguishes: ease, the ability to choose the color or structure of the tree, strength, environmental friendliness. Everybody prevents high cost, which is 1.5-2 times higher in comparison with the PVC profile.

Tree (wooden profile for windows)

Natural and eco-friendly glazing of the balcony with wooden frames was the only possible option for another 30 years ago. Today, they are displaced by other materials. But, there are users who recognize only the wooden glazing of the balcony and the market reacts to demand, offering wooden windows with a double-glazed window.

Modern wooden frames distinguishes: high quality, excellent indicators of heat and sound insulation, naturalness, environmental safety. Thanks to new technologies, wood is processed, which reduces the rate of its destruction. And the tendency of wood to cracking and twisting is leveled by the use of high quality glued bars. The cost of wooden Eurocon is 2.5-3 times more expensive than metal-plastic.

Note. Wooden glazing conflicts with sliding systems, in which water penetrates when opening. Therefore, they are not used if desired to realize the sliding glazing of the balconies.

Balcony / Loggia glazing

Before proceeding to ordering windows, the preparation of the tool and consumables for installation should be taken into account that the introduction of changes in the design of the balcony is mandatory to be coordinated. Thus, classical glazing can be realized independently, but glazing with removal or French glazing requires the collection of documents and work.

Attention! The glazing of the balcony relates to dangerous construction work, so they are performed by specialists. Independent implementation is extremely undesirable!

If it still decided to make the glazing of the loggia or the balcony with their own hands, then it is worth considering security measures in advance. In particular, it is obligatory to use the safety rope: industrial (more reliable, durable, more expensive) or sports (lighter, cheaper, the service life does not play if the plans are not present to the glazing of balconies on a commercial basis).

Safety Rope Requirements:

working length (Fal, directly Insurance rope) 2.5-3 m. The short will create difficulties in the work, and the long will not save the injury when breaking from the frame;
carabiner, withstanding load 4 times higher than the weight of the user;
rope fasteners - by arranging a separate place of attachment. To do this, the metal anchor with a ring for which the rope is fastened to the wall (carrier). After the work is finished, the tip is spilled by the grinder.

Balcony and Loggia Glazing Technology - Installation

Due to the popularity of metal-plastic windows, consider the process, how to glazed the balcony / loggia with plastic windows. Note that, unlike the loggia, the works that are performed on the balcony are more complex and time-consuming.

Procedure of work - Step-by-step instructions:

1. Dismantling of the old glazing of the balcony

If the balcony has glazed, the old windows are dismantled and the carrier ability of the parapet and the ceiling slab is evaluated. This will make accurate measurements for installing new frames.

2. Strengthening the balcony and parapet

you can enhance the stove by creating a metal frame, some of which will be charged to the apartment;

it is possible to reinforce the parapet by replacing it to a metal frame or a new one, laid out of the brick or (carrier, with a density of 1000-1200 kg / m. Cube).

Note. Choosing a foam block, it should be borne in mind that it requires the use of a special type of fastener - chemical anchor.

3. Order frames and double-glazed

In addition to the windows, it is necessary to prepare a tool (drill, hammer, perforator, roulette, level, plumbing) and consumables (nails, dowel, mounting foam, sealant, lining under the frame: flat of different heights and wedges).

Note. As a rule, windows manufacturers do not trust consumer measurements and send their specialist.

4. Installation of the visor over the balcony (upper tide)

Installation of the visor is performed before the installation of the frames. It is attached to a dowel to the top plate of overlapping. Place of adjustment to the stove is filled with sealant. In the case of a remote balcony, the visor is also attached to the slab of the overlap, which means it is necessary to correctly calculate its width. When choosing a visor configuration, you should take care that it reliably closes the place of the frame adjuncing to the base, and covered the foam. Otherwise, this node will need to close the special overlay.

Border Case Installation Visor can be the installation of the roof, if it comes to glazing the balcony on the last floor.

5. Glazing balcony with roof

Glaping a balcony or a loggia with a roof on the last floor of the house in two ways:

the roof is part of the design of glazing;
the roof is an independent element. In this case, it is mounted before the start of installation of window frames.

Designing the roof must comply with the following requirements:

lightness, reliability, strength;
the ability to withstand snow loads and severe wind gusts;
thermal insulation properties;
tightness.

For the manufacture of roof skeleton, it is advisable to take metal, due to the fact that the timber is subject to deformations. It uses:

profile pipe, welded frame;
profile pipe or corner, frames on screws;
farms, triangles cooked from the corner.

What roofing material for the roof of the balcony is better to choose:

or metal tile. Lightweight, durable materials protected from external influences by several layers of paint, primer and galvanized. Minus - the need for additional sound insulation;
bituminous tile. Pros - you can realize the roof of any form. Minus - flammable;
polycarbonate. The advantage is the ability to make a transparent roof. The disadvantage is a relatively short service life (the warranty period is 10 years).

A characteristic that combines these roofing materials is low weight, which means low load on the bearing bases.

6. Preparation of the window frame

For this, the sash is removed, and glass windows are removed from the blind flaps. Without them, the frame will be much easier, and it will be easier to be attached. To remove the glass, it is enough to pry a stroke, which it is fixed with a sharp knife or spatula. Strokes are necessarily signed to avoid confusion when installing back.

Note. Installation of sash is performed with a double-glazed window, so it is not necessary to disassemble it.

7. Sealing the coaching profile

The support (the windows plank, profile) is quite tightly adjacent to the frame, but it can be additionally insulated. For this you need:

remove a coach profile; Material prepared for WWW.Site site

glue the seal for windows to it, some masters advise to apply the mounting foam;

insert a profile back to the frame.

8. Installation of the window on the anchor plates

Performed if it comes to glazing the loggia. Then the entire frame holds on the anchor plates for the windows that it is fixed around the perimeter (except for the bottom profile). But if the glazing of the balcony is performed, here only the anchor plates are inappropriate, because they will only keep the side flaps, and the central (frontal) frame, which is the biggest and heavy, will be attached only to side frames. This attachment may not be enough to withstand the weight of the frame and wind load.

With the glazing of the balcony, and even more so the balcony with the removal, the frame is fixed by a dowel through the profile. At the same time, the size of the gaps should not exceed 30 mm. For side racks and 20 mm. For the lower and top profile frame.

Note. Level is set using mounting plates.

When the balcony is glazed, the frontal (central) frame is installed first, then the side. For fastening the frames at the place of the joint uses an angular connection profile. It is also needed with glazing a semicircular balcony or erker.

9. Foaming the gaps of mounting foam

All slots and gaps around the perimeter of the frame are filled with mounting foam. Do not prevent too much foam, because It can lead to frame profile deformation.

10. Installation of double-glazed windows in the frame and adjustment

To insert a stroke, it needs to be installed in the upper and lower corners and pick up. Fastening stroke without problems will rise in its place. To ensure accuracy and tightness, it is first recommended to install long staps, then short.

11. Installation of opening flaps

Installation of window sash, checking their performance and tightness of adjacent to the frame.

12. Installation of low tide outside the balcony unit

The configuration of the popular should not only ensure the removal of water, but also to protect the foam from external factors (sun and wind). If there is no possibility to install such a bar, you can use a decorative lining and a conventional window tide.

13. Installing the windowsill from the inside of the balcony block

Independent glazing balcony / loggia is possible if there is experience and skills in construction. However, if there are doubts about their own forces - it is better to entrust work to professionals. As a rule, the Windows Manufacturer always proposes a brigade of installers who perform turnkey glazing and provide a guarantee for their work. And knowledge of the procedure for making installation will help control the work of attracted specialists.

How much does it cost to glare balcony / loggia?

The cost of glazing is made up of a number of factors:

construction type;
the project of the house and the year of construction (glazing in Khrushchev will cost somewhat more expensive in terms of the square meter of the opening);
floor at home;
glazing: Warm or Cold;
profile type: aluminum, wooden or metalplastic;
the number of cameras in the profile (for aluminum and PVC profile);
the presence of a thermal capacity (thermal survey in the aluminum profile);
wood breed (for wooden frames);
lookup type: number of cameras, type of glass, material for filling the inter-chamber space;
type of window opening: swing, sliding, folding, deaf;
quality of fittings;
brand. The cost of the window profile or fittings, the same in its functional purpose, affects the fame of the manufacturer and the country of origin;
other factors, customized for a particular case.

The cost of glazing balcony / loggia turnkey includes the following types of work:

№	Stage	Detailing
1	Departure of a specialist	- assessment of the balcony state; - coordination of the order; - adjustment of preferences with real capabilities; - Performance of measurements; - Calculation of the estimated cost and timing of the order.
2	Dismantling	- existing (old) glazing; - roof, parapet (if necessary); - Preparation of grounds for installation.
3	Balcony removal, roof mounting and amplification of bearing elements	if necessary
4	Window system	- making window systems; - transportation; - Raising the floor.
5	Installation of glazing	- installation of the window block; - Fastening frame; - sealing places of adjustment; - checking the performance of the fittings and its configuration; - installation of the windowsill; - Installation of the visor; - Installing low tide.
6	External finishing work	- outdoor insulation; - Finishing parapet siding or other material.
7	Performance of interior finishing works	- installation of slopes; - internal insulation; - Finishing work; - installation of wiring; - Additional services: installation of dryers, furniture, etc.
8	Garbage removal	- cleaning, disposal of construction waste

Depending on the state of the object and budget, the number of services provided to glazing the turnkey balcony may vary.

The approximate cost of glazing balconies and loggia, depending on the type of profile:

Cold glazing

(Provedal aluminum profile), swinging the opening type.

	Configuration of windows	The average price of glazing, rub
1.5 m x 0.75 mx 0.75 m x 1.6 m		21 400
1.5 m x 2.5 m		14 800
1.5 m x 3 m		19 200
1.5 m x 0.9 m x 0.4 m x 2.4 m (boot)		27 000
1.5 m x 0.75 m x 0.75 m x 2.7 m		23 100
1.5 m x 4 m		22 400
1.5 m x 5 m		28 000
1.5 m x 6 m		32 000
Bay window		24 100

Warm glazing

(Metal-plastic profile Rehau and Slidors), swinging type opening.

Balcony size (length, height, depth)	Rehau.	Slidors.	Gzhel (Russia)
1.5 m x 2.5 m		22 000
1.5 m x 3 m	33 000	25 200	32 000
	34 000		40 000
1.5 m x 1 m x 2.5 m	36 000	36 000	30 000
1.5 m x 4 m	38 000	29 900
	41 000
1.5 m x 5 m	48 000	48 000
	59 000
1.5 m x 6 m	57 000	46 600
Bay window		31 800

The cost of glazing depending on the type of opening: sliding glazing of cold and warm

Cost of French Balcony Glazing: Sliding Cold and Warm System

The cost of glazing balcony / loggia with removal:

Additional services accompanying a balcony / loggia removal:

Strengthen bearing structures

Dismantling works

Exterior finishing works

Interior finishing works

Type of work	Average cost, rub.
Installation of the window sill, M.P.	500
Mounting wooden lining, rub. M.KV.	1 600
Installation of plastic lining, rub. M.KV.	1 800
Installation of plasterboard with frame, rub. M.KV.	1 800
Installation of laminated panels, rub. M.KV.	1 400
Warming mineral wool, rub. M.KV.	100
Heat insulation by foam, rub. M.KV.	60
Insulation penplex, rub. M.KV.	200
Heat insulation isolon, rub. M.KV.	320
Heat insulation double (foam and penplex), rub. M.KV.	260
Finishing of slopes (depending on the depth and material), pcs.	600-800
Installation of electrical appliances, pcs.	5 000
Installation of electric shoes, pcs.	800
Basket flooring (under linoleum, carpet), rub. M.KV.	1 300
Flooring flooring (draft floor and board), rub. M.KV.	2 000
Installation of floor with heated, M.KV.	2 500
Installation of plinth	80

Additional services

Almost every apartment has its own balcony. And it serves this room for all purposes: often some make a warehouse from it for all unnecessary things in the house who did not fit into the closet or simply interfere with the house, others in the winter and autumn time keep vegetables there, others do not use them . Yet such use of additional space in the apartment can not be called rational. After all, the balcony has a fairly large space, why not make his own cabinet, where you can focus and calmly work, a small winter garden, a workshop, a playroom for children or just a comfortable place where you can relax. But in order to realize all these fantasies, you need to take care of good glazing and insulation of the balcony. However, it is easier to say than to do. Further in the article you can learn how to glall the balcony with your own hands. To install the windows qualitatively and quickly, you need to adhere to some rules and trifles. Let's look at all more.

Than glazing balcony

In order to perform the glazing of your balcony, first need to decide how to glaze it and which way. After all, today there are many options. Let's look at them, then you can choose exactly the one that is suitable for you and for the price and purpose.

Balcony glazing methods:

Cold glazing.
Panoramic glazing.

Cold glazing has been used for many years, but did not lose its popularity and now. Single glass is inserted into the lightweight frame. This is the cheapest option, since you can only protect the balcony from the outside environment, but I will not warm it in order to make an office room or a place to rest out of the room. The main goal of cold glazing is to protect the balcony from the fallout, wind, dust, dirt and garbage. To some extent, you can protect yourself from noise from the street, but not fully. To glazed the balcony in this way, most often use wooden frames and an aluminum profile.

Benefits:

the cheapest glazing option;
creating a cozy space protected from an external environment where you can spend time, especially in summer.

Disadvantages:

lack of heat that is felt in winter and autumn time;
if you make a frame from a tree, over time it can be contracted and collapsed.

Panoramic glazing of the balcony is very attractive and spectacular and often done in the houses of the elite class. In this case, the glass fencing is mounted from the ceiling to the floor, without the use of frames. Poniau and on top set guides in which glass are entered on special attachment nodes. Thanks to this, it seems to you that there are no glasses on the balcony, and you are standing in the open space. To make such glazing, you need to use special durable glass, it is stronger and thicker than usual, they are not so easy to smash a simple blow, and they will not crack in strong frosts. Choosing this type of glazing, you can provide good sound insulation. However, it is impossible to perform such glazing yourself, since such work requires professionalism. The glazing sections can be folded, swinging or sliding.

Benefits:

beautiful view and attractiveness of the balcony;
large life of the whole design;
perfectly protects against external factors;
there is much more light to the room.

Disadvantages:

it is impossible to do it yourself;
accordingly high cost;
in hot summertime, the balcony will be exposed to direct sunlight even more, due to the lack of parapet and frames, therefore it will be hot in the room.

Sliding glazing is used when the balcony takes a small space, therefore it is more expedient to perform it. Thanks to special roller mechanisms, you can simply move the sash that does not occupy a lot of space.

Benefits:

well protects the balcony from wind, precipitation, dust and insects;
saves space if you live in Khrushchev and your balcony is very small.

Disadvantages:

bad thermal insulation, as the design is often made of aluminum profile with one glass, which will not be able to fully maintain heat.

Basic materials used for glazing

To perform glazing the balcony, the following materials are used:

Aluminum.
Wood.

Plastic is the most common material for work, since it is plastic frames with single-chamber and two-chamber double-glazed windows to ensure heat and noise insulation on the balcony. This material is inexpensive and performs the functions for which it is intended. Your room will be warm and comfortable. Of the advantages of plastic products, glass stacks, good thermal insulation and tightness should be noted. A glazed balcony with plastic windows, you also save yourself from the need for frequent painting and complex care. Moreover, look like a balcony will be quite adequate and beautiful.

The glazing by aluminum is performed using aluminum profiles - they are much easier and thinner than plastic. In this and its advantage over other materials. Due to the low weight, such glazing frames can be installed on balconies that have a weak design, unable to withstand heavy loads. Most often, aluminum is used for cold glazing balcony using single glass.

The fiscal option for glazing the balcony can be called wooden frames with single glass. Usually a cheap tree does not have sound insulation characteristics and can skip the cold inside the room. However, this can be said about the budget version. If you do not save, you can buy modern frames that are much more expensive, but have excellent sound insulating and thermal insulation characteristics. Moreover, such glazing looks natural and gives a balcony a solid look.

So, having considered all the glazing options, learning about the materials that can be used for this purpose, you can weigh everything for both opposite to choose the option to suit you and in terms of material and to implement your goals. Now let's find out how to glue the balcony with your own hands.

Some moments

If you live in Khrushchev, it should be noted that you will not be glazed, since you will come across a number of difficulties. The first of them - when initially designed at home, no one assumed that the balconies would subsequently be glazed. Therefore, the balcony was an additional concrete slab, protruding from the wall of the facade of a house, which is simply charged with a lattice-fence from three sides. Ramas with glasses or other devices that would separate the inner space in such a balcony were absent. That is why when you decide to glacify the balcony with your own hands, it is important to take into account that for a start you need to install a single design that would include a frame, mechanisms for opening, a balcony parapet that needs to be sewed.

All these additional elements will naturally lose the entire design, which, in turn, will have an additional burden on the balcony and support. All this can lead to the fact that the supports are collapsed.

It is necessary to take into account that if you live on the top floor, then when you make glazing you are waiting for work on the construction of the roof. Such work will significantly increase the complexity of the process itself, and will also affect the weight of the whole structure.

If you have already done all this, or your balcony is glazed with wooden frames that have already been outlined and become unsuitable for further use, they simply need to be replaced with new ones. Let's learn more, how can it be done.

Precautions when working

Before you begin to fulfill work, it is important to take care of your safety. Well, when the balcony is on the second floor where the height is small. But when you live on the 5th floor or higher, the distance to the ground is rather big. And since the work will be carried out on an open balcony, the wind or earth can play with you a cruel joke. Therefore, all work needs to be carried out with an insuruction belt.

You can buy a regular sports belt, which is cheaper and easier for industrial. It is clear that the industrial belt is more reliable and durable, but for glazing work will be quite sporty, you do not do topworn. When choosing, pay attention to the length of the Fala, which is minimally to be 2.5 m to ensure comfortable operation. The belt with a short falcon will only complicate the work, and if it is very long, then you can injure. It is important that the belt as a whole and the carbine can withstand the load of about 400 kg. The load must be specified in the certificate, but if there is no, do not buy this belt.

Now, after purchase, you need to provide reliable fastening for the safety pala. Therefore, at the time of work on glazing in the capital wall, it is necessary to fix an anchor pin having a metallic collet, in short of it at least by 15 cm deep into it. It will be secured by the safety file. Due to the observance of elementary security measures, you will be able to protect yourself from serious injury and even death, so be especially attentive!

How to glazed the balcony with plastic windows

First of all, your task is to fulfill all the necessary calculations and measurements. Old glazing must be removed: frames and all fasteners are dismantled. After that, take the roulette and measure the distance from the ceiling to the parapet. Write down the data on paper. Then measure the distance from one wall to another, write all. Take the building level and, by attaching it to the parapet, check its horizontality. Everything must be smooth.

Now, having all the data, you need to contact a specialized company that sells plastic windows to make an order. If you want to simply protect yourself from wind and rain, while there is no special desire to use a balcony as a room, you can order a single-chamber glass package that is cheaper. If the target is pursued to insulate the balcony so that you can rest or work there, then pay attention to two-chamber double-glazed windows or even three-chamber.

To make a balcony warm, one windows are not enough. You will have to warm the entire design: floor, walls and roof. Only then, in the complex, you can achieve that your balcony will become a warm place, part of your warm apartment.

The process of installing windows is as follows:

To bring everything to the desired "Condition" and give a balcony more attractive look, you need to make slopes. Please note that all works need to be carried out at no horses. Follow all the rules and follow the sequence of work. In fact, there is nothing difficult, if you figure it out and understand what and how to do. Having made all the work independently, you can significantly save your funds.

Video

In this video, it is shown in detail how to make glazing a balcony with a removal, ranging from dismantling old frames and finishes before installing new designs:

This video shows the installation of plastic windows to a balcony with a roof device: