Color range. Color scheme: combination of colors in a modern interior. Recognizable color combinations in the bathroom interior

The selection of colors is considered one of the most important tasks when creating an interior. Its decision should be approached very responsibly. The color combination deserves special attention. Shades should in no case irritate or unnerve. The gamma should promote rest and relaxation. Next, we’ll figure out how to properly use shades in decor.

General information

As you know, one or another range of colors evokes different sensations in a person. For example, orange is considered the “hottest” color. Blue is associated with ice and coolness. Moving from it through yellow and green shades, the colors begin to warm up. Red and burgundy, as well as brown, hold a “high temperature”. It can also be felt on some pink ones. Afterwards the cold range of colors begins again, turning to blue and lilac. But it must be said that such a gradation is quite arbitrary. This is mainly due to the fact that the boundaries between warm and cool tones are often subtle. So, for example, lime can be classified as a yellow color, but at the same time it is considered a cool color. And rich, deep purple can be filled with more blue or. Depending on this, it can be classified as a cold or warm color scheme.

Visual effects

Kitchen

The range of colors that can be used in the design of this part of the apartment is particularly wide. Here, when decorating, a number of nuances should be taken into account. So, for example, a range of colors can increase or, conversely, moderate appetite. In the first case, warm rich shades are used in the interior. These include egg yellow, grass green, and orange. White and blue will help curb your appetite.

Bedroom

This part of the room requires special attention. The bedroom can be just a place of relaxation or a real romantic corner. In the first case, according to professionals, cool colors are more suitable (photos of some solutions can be seen in the article). Such shades will help distract from pressing problems. To create a romantic atmosphere, red and all its variations are primarily used. However, it is not necessary to follow this tradition. The range of colors can be any. The main thing is that the shades are pleasant and not annoying.

Some rules

Each season, one or another combination of colors that is fashionable at the moment appears. However, design professionals recommend that you primarily focus on your own feelings. As the experts themselves say, there is no right color, there is a successful combination of colors. Next, we will consider the main approaches to their selection.

Simple option

Here shades of one are used. It becomes lighter or darker. For example, you can choose This design can be slightly diluted with minor splashes of a different, but not too attention-grabbing color. For example, in a room with blue or blue decoration, you can add light sand or white.

Harmonious decor

To add variety to the design of the room, but not too radical, not too contrasting, the selection of colors should be done as follows.

For purple: red - pink and lilac - blue.
For yellow: egg yellow - orange and light green - lime.
For blue: aqua - green and purple - lilac.
For orange: pink - red and yellow - egg yellow.
For green: sea green - blue and light green - lime.
For red: purple - pink and egg yellow - orange.

A game of contrasts

This method of combining colors is suitable for lovers of bright and original design. The following contrasts can be used:

Unfavorable colors

Even if it seems to someone that a particular tone does not evoke any emotions, any color messages are subconsciously recorded. There are some shades that have an adverse effect on humans. These include:

Red. It increases nervous tension and in some cases can even cause hypertension.
Purple and black “take away” space, visually reducing it.
Brown, as well as wood finishes, can cause apathy, melancholy, and lead to depression.
Blue is associated with cold and makes the room less cozy.
Gray evokes despondency and sadness.

Favorable tones

An optimistic range of shades from yellow to green helps relieve fatigue and calm. A shade of turquoise will give the room a feeling of freshness. A pastel range of colors from yellow to beige is considered very comfortable. Induces drowsiness and calms light blue. It is considered ideal for the bedroom and recreation area. Dark blue color “cools” the room. He is considered businesslike and serious. Orange and yellow are not suitable for the bedroom, but look great in the kitchen or in a room with north-facing windows. White color can be associated with coldness. But at the same time, it is considered an ideal background for implementing various design solutions. Terracotta or red accents will lift your spirits and invigorate you. Splashes of black will add a special style to the interior. Combinations of light gray with other colors will create a business atmosphere.

Special harmony

The combination of related ones represents the most extensive palette. These shades are located in adjacent quarters. These include yellow-green and yellow-red, as well as blue-red and blue-green colors. Particular harmony is achieved when choosing shades that are opposite each other in the tone circle. A double connection is established between such pairs: they contain the same number of main and contrasting colors. As practice shows, it is quite rare that only two shades are used in the interior. The simplest combinations of 2 related contrasting tones can be significantly enriched by adding colors from the same series, only darkened or lightened.

Interior decoration

This or that combination of colors in the room conveys its energy to the owner. When “interacting” with a shade, a person can calm down, relax, and forget about problems. For example, sand and white backgrounds, marble and stones will create the desired coolness. Bamboo-colored furniture will look spectacular in a patio-style room. In some way, you can “close” the world inside the house by using red shades in combination with blue and white stripes. At the same time, walls decorated in this way will catch bright light. Using terracotta shades can connect indoor and outdoor spaces. At the same time, on the outside they can turn into the color of oak, and on the inside - ceramic.

Finally

Some people find monochromatic design boring, while others, on the contrary, like traditionalism and austerity in the interior. The choice of one decor or another, of course, primarily depends on the owner’s own taste. However, it is necessary to take into account some coloring rules. The most important thing is that it is comfortable to be in the room, because this is your own home, where you want to relax and escape from the hustle and bustle. The color scheme should be harmonious. You can emphasize certain details and focus attention on certain elements using natural lighting.

Before you start arranging your home, it is important to think through the future interior to the smallest detail. A special role in the process of creating a cozy and harmonious atmosphere is given to the combination of colors in the interior. If the choice of colors and shades is made correctly, and the compositions are drawn up successfully, even the most modest furnishings will look attractive, fresh and cozy. Designers name the most successful color combinations in the interior of modern housing.

Rules for selecting color combinations in the interior

Color combinations in a modern interior can be quite original and even unpredictable. You should know that each style and room has its own color palette.

It is known that all colors are divided into three main groups - warm, cold and neutral. However, according to the designers, the same tones, when presented differently, can give the interior both warm and cold notes. True, out of all the variety of colors, there are two colors that always remain unchanged - these are always warm orange and always cold blue. Regardless of their presentation and the shades that are surrounded by orange and blue, they remain unchanged.

The color scheme and combination of colors in the interior are selected depending on the purpose of the room. Psychologists say that calm and soft colors are considered the most acceptable for children's rooms and bedrooms. They contribute to the relaxation of the psyche and nervous system at the end of the day, in addition, the restrained range ensures the healthy mental development of children.

The selection of color combinations in the interior must be carried out taking into account the following rules:

When decorating large rooms that may cause some discomfort, you should use warm colors. They will help give the room a cozy atmosphere, make it brighter and promote a good mood.
If the homeowner’s goal is to visually expand the space of the room, it is worth giving preference to cool, light colors.
Before you start decorating the interior, you should decide on the main color, and then select additional ones to match it. This approach will allow you to avoid the mistake when, individually, all the elements look beautiful and harmonious, but at the same time do not combine in one room.
For many people, the choice of color palette and color combinations in the interior is strongly influenced by fashion trends that change every year.

Color wheel of harmonious color combinations in the interior

To facilitate the process of choosing shades and their combinations when decorating rooms, the designers specially created a color wheel for color combinations in the interior, which shows the most successful and harmonious combinations. It should be used when choosing color combinations. If you want to make your home cozy and attractive, it is important to take into account the rules and recommendations of experts, but you should not forget about your own preferences.

Harmonious color combinations in the interior can be built on the following principles:

Analog. If we talk about this type of combination, as an analogue, then we are talking about colors close to each other in the spectrum. Always when decorating a room, one color should dominate, the second should be used to place accents on important elements of the room.

Contrast. When choosing contrast in the room design process, two or more completely opposite colors are used. There must be one primary color, which is balanced and complemented by several contrasting ones. In this case, a room in which blue walls are balanced with orange curtains will look harmonious. When choosing furniture, you should know that it should be slightly lighter in tone than the floor, but darker than the walls. According to the designers, the contrasting combination quickly becomes boring, and sometimes even begins to irritate. That is why this solution is not suitable for decorating residential premises - a bedroom, a nursery, an office, a living room, but it would be appropriate in a bathroom or kitchen.

Monochrome. This is a combination of different shades of the same color. Such combinations allow you to create the most calm and harmonious interior. There is one drawback to this principle of combining shades - it makes the room monotonous and boring. To avoid this, it is important to use bright accents, these could be paintings on the walls, decorative vases, beautiful tablecloths. When choosing this combination, do not forget that the floor should be several tones darker than the ceiling and walls.

Choosing color combinations in the bedroom interior

The choice of colors for the bedroom should be approached especially responsibly, because this is one of the most important rooms in every home. The most suitable option for a room intended for sleep and relaxation is beige and all its shades.

The following color combinations in a bedroom interior will be successful when the main color is beige:

beige and white;
beige and black;
beige and brown;
beige and green.

Sometimes when decorating this room, purple color is used - it is quite independent and bold for the bedroom, it is mainly chosen by women.

By using purple to decorate this room, there is a risk that it will seem dull and dark. To avoid this impression, it is best to dilute purple with white and light brown.

Lilac– very close to purple, but softer and more delicate. In addition, designers say that it is much easier to choose partner colors for lilac. Lilac looks best in the bedroom with white and beige.

Green color for the bedroom– the choice of active and cheerful people. According to psychologists, it is ideal for people who are used to getting up early, as it charges them with positive vital energy from the very morning. There are many color combinations in a bedroom interior with green, however, the choice of palette depends primarily on the shade of this color. If it is a bright fresh green, it can be safely combined with white, yellow, light brown and beige. Deep green will look better with dark brown, blue and rich beige.

Romantic people and those who like to dream often decorate their bedroom in blue. Typically associated with the sea or sky, it is great as a main color for this room. It looks great with white, light green, red, light brown.

Admirers of the classics prefer brown bedrooms. Additional shades you can choose from are red, white, beige, black, green and orange.

Black is also a representative of the classics, but not everyone decides to decorate their bedroom in such a dark color. If you are not afraid that such an interior will put pressure on the psyche and depress, feel free to choose it for a relaxation room.

White, brown, beige are the best options for creating original compositions with black. Lovers of non-standard solutions will not be able to resist the combination of black with pink, bright lilac or purple.

These and some other color combinations in the interior are in the photo below, where the bedrooms are presented in various options:

Color combinations in the interior of a modern kitchen

A white kitchen is the most ideal option for modern interiors, regardless of their style. Color combinations in the interior of a kitchen with white can be varied. The ideal solution would be to use bright elements that will make the white kitchen festive and elegant.

The following color combinations in the kitchen interior with the main white color are considered the most attractive and successful:

white and green;
white and red;
White and black;
white and brown;
white and purple.

Red color well suited for a spacious kitchen; for small rooms it is unacceptable. Its main feature is that it helps increase appetite. Designers emphasize that a bright red kitchen can quickly bore its owner; in addition, its irritating properties are known. To avoid this effect, experts recommend choosing deep, dark shades of red; it is better to avoid bright tones. Elements of red in the kitchen look great with metal and glass. The most advantageous colors with which you can combine red in the kitchen are metallic, black and white.

Orange kitchen– another good option that will promote a good mood and increase appetite. An orange kitchen looks cozy and warm. Green, brown and white interior elements are suitable for creating harmonious compositions.

If the kitchen is located on the sunny side, the right solution would be to decorate it in a blue palette. The room will become cooler and fresher. To create harmony in this area of the house, you should choose coral, yellow, orange and white elements to complement the blue color.

Ideal color combinations in the living room interior

Color combinations in the living room interior should create an atmosphere of coziness, comfort and harmony throughout the entire house. The living room is considered to be the calling card of the home, so special attention should be paid to its arrangement.

Beige living room- one of the win-win options used for this room. As additional shades, it is better to choose those that are close in color palette - coffee, brown, golden. Gray in its light shades can be used as the main color in the living room interior. Black, pink and some tones of green will help you create harmonious compositions with a gray tint.

Green living room looks good if it is complemented with brown, white and yellow interior elements. If you want to see your living room always elegant and fresh, you can decorate it in lilac color, combining it with pearl, beige, brown or sand shade.

These are perhaps the most ideal color combinations in the interior of a living room.

Recognizable color combinations in the bathroom interior

A modern bathroom looks good in green, because it is associated with nature, greenery and freshness; it is always pleasant to be in such a room. To maintain an eco-style, white will be a good color partner for green.

Blue colors and their shades will help create a marine atmosphere in the bathroom. A beneficial addition to cold blue or light blue will be warm tones - orange, beige, gold. Such color combinations in the bathroom interior, where the main load is blue or light blue, contribute to the visual expansion of the room.

To increase vitality and vigor, designers recommend choosing red for the bathroom. It will look best with white, gray or silver.

Recognizable color combinations in the interior, which evoke certain associations in each person, are considered the best choice for decorating the rooms of your home. Here it is important to choose the right compositions so that they evoke the right associations in certain rooms.

Color combination table

Color is one of the main means of expression in decorative and applied arts. It is about it, about the combination of its shades, that you should think about before starting work on the product.

Color range, color combination table

Selecting a color scheme is quite a responsible task. The combination of colors in design has always been one of the main tasks. Be sure to pay attention to color combinations, it's important!

The color scheme should not strain or irritate you in any way, but, on the contrary, restore the harmony lost during the day. Choosing a color scheme begins with deciding what you really want from a color design. This is the only way you can choose the optimal color combination.

The “hottest” color is orange. The coldest is blue, always associated with cool water and ice. Moving from blues through greens and yellows, the colors warm up, hold a “high temperature” in red, burgundy, brown and some shades of pink and purple, and then “descend” again to the cold through lilac and blue. However, the presented gradation is very arbitrary, since the boundaries between cold and warm are barely perceptible. For example, lime is more of a yellow color, but is a cool color. Conversely, deep, rich purple can be either warm or cool, depending on whether it is dominated by red or blue.

And yet, it is warm or cold palettes that can transform a room. So, for example, in order to expand the walls of a small room, it is advisable to use not just light, but light, cold tones.

Conversely, warm shades will help make an overly spacious and therefore empty room more comfortable. They will also add a little sunny mood if there is not enough natural lighting and fluorescent lamps are used. Whereas a richly lit room with large windows can be “dressed up” in cool colors.

The color schemes of kitchen interiors are particularly wide. If you are decorating a kitchen, you should take into account that rich warm colors - orange, grass green, egg yellow - increase appetite, while blue and white help to keep yourself within limits and eat food in moderation.

The bedroom - be it a corner for relaxation from the harsh everyday life or the very embodiment of romance - also requires a special approach. In the first case, it is better to paint it in cool colors that take you far from the problems that need to be solved. In the second, of course, the first roles belong to red and all its various shades, or any other color that you like and belongs to the warm range. This color will allow you to quickly restore strength, as if transferring its energy and warmth to you.
Color combination rules

Of course, there are trendy color combinations for every season. But when you select color combinations, you should still rely on the color combination table and your own feelings.
There is no right color combination, only a good color combination.

In order to select color combinations, there are several approaches.
The first type is plain

The color range varies within the main color, it only becomes darker or lighter. For example, dark blue, blue, light blue. However, a room decorated in this way can be slightly diluted with “splashes” of a different color that does not attract too much attention. For example, a room in blue and blue tones can be complemented by white and light sand.
The second type is harmonious

If you want variety, but not so radical as to talk about contrasts, “paint” the room with a harmonious combination of colors. The most winning examples of color combinations that can be safely combined with each other:
For red: pink - purple and orange - egg yellow
For orange: red - pink and egg yellow - yellow
For yellow: orange - egg yellow and lime - light green
For green: lime - light green and aqua - blue
For blue: green - aqua and lilac - purple
For purple: blue - lilac and pink - red
The third type is a game of contrasts

For lovers of original and bright design - a game of contrasts. Each color on the palette has its own “antipode”:
Red Green
Orange - sea green
Egg yellow - blue
Yellow - lilac
Lime - purple
Light green - pink

Even if it seems to you that you don’t react to color in any way (you don’t care at all what color the objects around you are), your eye catches its slightest shades (up to one and a half million!), and your subconscious and genetic memory record all the color “messages” .

As a result, being in a certain color scheme of rooms invisibly guides your emotions and actions.

“Unfavorable” colors and color combinations
Red - creates nervous tension (can even cause hypertension).

Black (and also purple) - “eats up” space.

Brown (including wood-look finishes) causes melancholy and can lead to depression.

Gray - sadness and despondency.
Blue - a feeling of cold and discomfort.
Favorable colors
Shades from yellow to green are a calm and optimistic range that relieves fatigue.
Pastel shades from yellow to beige are “reconciling” and comfortable colors.
Turquoise - gives a feeling of freshness (suitable for the bathroom).
Light blue - calms, causes drowsiness - ideal for bedrooms and rest rooms, but is contraindicated in offices and work areas.
Dark blue - “cools” space and ardor (for example, at the negotiating table), is considered a serious and business-like color.
Yellow and orange - stimulates and tones (not suitable for a bedroom), suitable for a room with windows facing north.
White can cause a feeling of cold and discomfort, on the other hand, a “clean sheet” is an ideal background for any design solutions. Red or terracotta as accents - invigorates and lifts the mood.
Black as accents gives the interior a graphic and special style.
Light gray in a “mix” with other colors is a business setting.

Combinations of related and contrasting colors represent the most extensive type of color harmonies. In the color wheel system, related and contrasting colors are located in adjacent quarters. These are: warm (yellow-red and yellow-green colors) and cold (blue-green and blue-red colors).

Particularly harmonious are color combinations that are located on the color wheel at opposite ends of each other. This is explained by the fact that there is a double connection between such pairs of related-contrasting colors: they consist of an equal amount of the unifying main color and equal amounts of contrasting colors. In practice, you rarely come across compositions that contain only two colors. The simplest harmonious combination of two related and contrasting colors is significantly enriched by adding a color from the tonal range of the same colors, whitened or darkened.

Also, color harmony can be formed by a combination of colors located at the vertices of an equilateral triangle inscribed in the color circle. By rotating such a triangle inside a circle, you can get any combination of colors, and it will definitely be harmonious.
A successful combination of colors and paints in the interior is the key to comfort in the home.

Here we present a classic table of color harmony.

Color combination table.

Primary colors	Colors that harmonize with them	Colors that do not harmonize with them
Red	Green, blue, ultramarine, golden yellow, grey, mignonette	purple, brick, orange, olive, pink, brown, chestnut.
Pink	Bordeaux, brown, gray.	Blue, olive, red, chestnut, ultramarine, lilac.
Orange	Ultramarine, green, violet, lilac, white, brown.	Purple, red.
Brown	Olive, myrtle, golden, beige, gray.	Bordeaux, lilac, pink.
Golden	Ultramarine, green, purple, brown, blue.	Pink, lilac.
Yellow	Green, brown	Bordeaux, pink.
Green	Violet, purple.	Blue, orange.
Blue	Red, brick, cinnabar, ultramarine, orange, light purple.	Bordeaux, lilac.
Blue	olive, red, golden, burgundy.	Green, pink, brown.
Violet	Golden, yellow, orange.	Red, brick.
Grey	Black, ultramarine, pink, yellow, blue, lilac.	Brown, beige.

You also need to remember that color induction is of great importance for visual perception, i.e. change in the characteristics of one color under the influence of another. If you place dark and light colors next to each other, the dark one will appear darker and the light color will appear lighter.

Tables and charts of correct color combinations

Color spectrum is a palette that fixes a range (set) of shades and colors. It has various forms of physical or digital use, that is, a selection of colors that characterizes the artist’s painting style at different stages of his work.

A line of harmoniously interrelated color shades represents the color scheme used in artistic work.

Three ranges can be distinguished:

cold
warm
mixed

The first is obtained through paints with cool shades. The second is formed when using colors with warm shades. Mixed (neutral) - includes the two above-mentioned concepts. Balance in the composition of cold and warm shades is achieved thanks to a mixed range, and the absence of them is achieved by a neutral range.

The main thing is that there is no outweighing of cold or warm shades.

Color science identifies the following color ranges:

Red: raspberry, cherry, pomegranate, red currant color, pink (field carnation), lafite (red grape wine), amaranth (mahogany wood), crimson (bright red), burgundy, strawberry, strawberry, soft pink, cyclamen (i.e. dark red with a hint of pink), shade of pink powder, yellow-pink, self (or flesh-pink), raspberry red, cranberry, scarlet, lingonberry, ruby, red, tomato, coral.

Orange: orange, tangerine, golden, carrot, rust color, beige (with a yellowish light brown tint), ecru (old ivory with a bronze tint), coffee, milk with coffee, coffee with milk, chocolate, havanna (cigar color), color tan, chestnut, terracotta (reddish brown), brown, autumn (aspen leaf), nutmeg (nutmeg), bronze, sandalwood color.

Yellow: lemon, canary, banana, straw, cream, pearl, fawn (pale yellow-pink), saffron (brown-yellow), tobacco, amber, brass, dry mustard color, yellowish-gray, sand.

Yellow-green: pea, apple, pistachio (or greenish), olive (green-yellow), emerald, grassy, mignonette, khaki (brown-green).

Bluish green: sea green, water, ice, peacock, wormwood, turquoise, myrtle (dark blue-green), cypress, lilac-blue, blue-green, pale green, bluish-gray-green (eucalyptus).

Blue: ash, sky blue, forget-me-not, sapphire blue, ash blue, dusky blue, hydrangea color, electric blue.

Blue: cornflower blue, indigo (dark blue), pervanche (dark blue-gray), ultramarine (blue), vat (dense blue), azure.

Purple: lilac, garden violet, amethyst, Persian lilac, forest violet, lilac, heliotrope (dark purple), iris, forest orchid, beetroot, plum, fuchsia, primrose color.

Gray: harsh, slate, graphite, lead, dark lead, smoky, light gray-blue, dusty, steel, the color of winter squirrel skin.

Thank you for your attention! We wish you inspiration and creative success!

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