Instrument for cacopate log cabins. Independent cutter cut. Video - warming cut acrylic sealant

Despite the wide range of materials, the construction of houses from a natural tree is still priority to many people. A tree is not only environmentally friendly, durable and reliable material. The houses from the bar "breathe", which allows you to maintain a healthy microclimate in the premises. But so that the housing is warm and drafts are not walking in it, you need to properly comply with all stages of construction.

Warming of a church is a very important step that will help keep warm in the home, prevent moisture penetration and dampness. Since ancient times, log houses were caught moss, at that time it was the only available material for housing insulation. Modern selection of insulation, which can be placed between the logs, much extensive. Corps of gaps between bars provides high-quality thermal insulation.

Stages of Srub insulation

Log cabin gives shrinkage for several years. Despite the fact that the Wenty seal always has a wet seal between the logs, it is not possible to avoid cracks and gaps in the walls.

The first time the log house is caught immediately after or during the construction. The work process itself is quite painstaking and time consuming. The second time the insulation of the walls spend in a year or more. During this time, the logs are exposed to the environment, which is why the material may be slightly deformed. It is the bug that appeared after shrinkage and need to legally repeatedly.

The third time the walls of the house require to pry after 5 years after the construction of a church. During this period, the house will finally give a shrinkage, the material will acquire the final form.

An important rule! Cutting the log house must be strictly according to the scheme: they begin to close the gaps on the lower crown, along the length of the entire perimeter of the house. Only after one row of logs will be sealed, you can begin the insulation of the second crown. If you do not comply with this rule, the log house can squeeze.

"Varcomk". This method is to push the insulating material into the gaps using a special tool. In this case, the clearance is tightly filled with insulation, the remnants of the material are tightly folded into the roller and pushed into the slot with strength.

"VNabor". This method is suitable for filling out wide gaps. From the insulation, harnesses are folded, which are then twisted in the loop. These loops pushed into the gaps and completely fill free space. In this case, the method of insulation remains of the material does not stick out of the gaps.

Materials for filling gaps between logs

Natural materials

Moss. Despite the fact that the moss was used for the insulation of the walls of many centuries in a row, he now does not lose popularity. This natural material is not only environmentally friendly and safe, but is a long-term antibacterial protection for wood. Moss prevents the occurrence of mold and fungi in gaps between the logs.

Before the caulkit of the walls, high-quality moss must have a certain humidity, not to be reheated or too wet. The only drawback of this material is a high cost.

Tow. This material is also often used for a log insulation. There is not a lot of packle, but working with it requires effort. This material is not the best sealant, as the fibrous package can absorb moisture that after a few seasons can affect wood. A spoiled pass is quite difficult to get from the gaps. It should also be paid to the possibility of eating the insulation of the mole, which will affect the quality of the insulation of the walls.

This material is made by grinding flax and its pressing in the tape. The flanutin is characterized by good heat saving and characteristics, not subject to rotting, does not accumulate moisture. This material is laid between the crowns during the construction of a church. Fastened to logs using a construction stapler for a bracket.

Jute. To date, this is one of the highest quality and durable materials for the cacopa of log cabins. Jute tapes are laid between the crowns in the process of building a log. Mixed on the brackets. Jute is not subject to rotting, not hygroscopic, durable. The only drawback is a fairly high value of the material.

Also, when buying insulation, you should pay attention to the fact that there should be no secondary additives in the material, for example, flax. If there are supplements, the insulation does not differ in durability and resistance to rotting.

Rubber sealants

Working with these insulation is quite simple, does not differ in time and does not require effort. Sealants can be divided into three types.

Soft sealant in special tubes is extruded in the slit, filling all the space. Excess the extruded material are spilled. This sealant can be chosen under the color of wood, which will improve the type of log.

Video - warming cut acrylic sealant

Polyeneetylene in the form of a cord pushes into the slot and aligns. After drying it, it can be covered with varnish or other observing material. Sold in different colors.

Briquettes for cutting cutters require the use of a special pistol-electrovate. In the slit through the nozzle, the liquid mass is soles and fills free space. This method of insulation is perfect for walls with large gaps, since the tool has several nozzles with different nozzle diameters.

Crop's tools cut

If the insulation does not use sealants, it is required to purchase the next set of tools before the cutter.

Kiyanka. Hammer with wooden or rubber base for work with blades.

Set of cacopat. This tool has a narrow nose, with which the material is easy to push into narrow slots.

COVER COVER. This type of tool is distinguished by a curved form. Allows you to quickly fill in the insulating material uneven widths.

Roadman. This is a wide shovel like a spatula. Allows you to work faster with equal widths.

Broof cacopat. With it, it is slightly expanding the gaps between the crowns for better laying of thermal insulation.

What you need to know before starting work

The process of insulation and sealing walls with natural materials is a rather time consuming. With this procedure, the material with force drives into the slot, which contributes to raising the entire cutting structure by 10 -12 cm.
Before insulation of the walls, it is impossible to carry out any finishing works inside or outside the house. Due to the raising the crowns, the entire finish may be damaged.
You need to start work from the lower crowns of the structure. The material is rolling into the slit evenly and sequentially. After the lowest logs are insulated throughout the perimeter, you can enjoy the overlying crown.
Canopate only one wall can lead to deformation of the entire cutting structure, it is also not recommended to use different materials with different hygroscopicity indicators for insulation. When the moisture set, the insulation has an expanding property, which can also lead to a breakdown.
If independent insulation led to a blockage of the building, do not panic. Experts who are engaged in this type of work can correct defects with repeated cavinc.
Special attention should be paid to the pant of the gaps at the corners of the house. Since a lock or a gas fastening system was used to build a chub, the gaps can be different in size.

For the insulation of the walls in the "rotor", a pacular or other fibrous materials is most often used. You need to take a bundle of the insulation, to dissolve it, forming a wide strand. Then the material is applied to the gap. It is important that the fibers are located across the gap.

The insulation is pushed between the logs, the remains of the fibrous material should hang around 5-6 cm from the gap. Then the tight roller shall be folded from the protruding fibers, which, with the help of a tool, pushes into the gap and clogs into a chisel. After this procedure, the material should not perform between logs more than 1 cm. The amount of material from which the strand is formed depends on the width of the gap. The greater the gap, the more you need to take the insulation.

For this type of insulation, the material is required to pre-prepare. From the insulation, thin and long strands are formed, which are folded into the ball. Then the resulting harnesses are folded into the loops that are pushed into the gaps between the logs. This method of insulation is suitable in the event that the slits in the firebird are large and different in width.

In case of caulpipe, the hinges are drunk first into the upper part of the gap, then tamper into the bottom. In this way, it is possible to achieve a uniform filling of the space between the logs and the high-quality heat insulation of the walls.

If jute was used as a insulation, then after shrinkage, the house requires additional heat insulation of the cut. When laying the cents, the jute should be located between the logs so that the edges of the insulation performed into the gaps into the gaps into several centimeters. After the log house made a shrinkage, it is necessary to organize the walls. For this, the protruding ends of the jute are touched down and with force driven into the formed clearances. It is also required to comply with insulation technology: to close the gaps should be started with the lower crowns.

In the uppermost crowns, which are highly, it is not necessary to drive the insulation with the help of a queen. It is enough to push the jute into the gaps with the help of a blade.

Video - How to Crop the House with Jute

Corps of a church - the work that our ancestors did. It is this way that they closed the gaps in their wooden houses. Today there are more insulation methods, but the cacopate still remains one of the most sought-after embodiments of seams and junctions between the logs. Konopka is performed by natural materials that breathe together with the tree and do not interfere with the air intake of wood. Correction is a difficult job requiring not only skills and experience, but also a great patience. If there is a desire to try your hand, you need to study in detail how to pry a house from a bar. In this case there are many nuances, without knowledge of which good and high-quality cacopate will not work. Therefore, let's stop more on how to make a pant.

Konopka is performed several times. For the first time it is held immediately after the construction of the house, the second time the log house is poning in a year and a half after construction. During this time, he passes the shrinkage process, new gaps and gaps that need to be closed occur between the logs.

All wooden houses are deformed, perhaps, only glued bar is an exception, especially strongly prone deformation of the house from the profiled timber of natural humidity. During the shrinkage period, cracks may appear in the wood itself, which will be removed as a result of cacopa. Often, the caulpage of the house from the rounded logs and the bar is carried out once every five or six years after construction.

Primary cauldron can be performed at different times:

Immediately during the construction of a shruck of a bath or at home. In this case, the insulation is stacked between the rows of logs. First, its edges are evenly fused on both sides, and then after the log houses are put under the roof, clogged into the interventic seams.
Immediately after the construction of the house. The insulation is applied to the seam and with the help of the tool is stuffed into the gaps between the bars.

Brous house canopate begins with the lower crowns. First, the lower row of logs on the entire perimeter of the house on both sides, then the second, third, and so to the end. It is impossible to cross the house first on the one hand, and then begin the second and subsequent. Konopka raises the wall about 5-10 cm, so if you make a bath on one side, not avoiding the skew of the whole house.

For cacopa, only natural materials are used, which:

hygroscopic
unresponsible to temperature fluctuations;
breathable;
eco-friendly;
similar in its properties with wood.

Such characteristics have:

tow;
jute;
linovatin.

Many wonder: how can the house from the bar? All the above materials are suitable for caulking both brusade and a log house, no difference.

Moss

It is considered one of the best materials for the cacopa. No wonder exactly moss caught our ancestors. Among other things, it has antibacterial properties and protects wood from pests and mold. However, get this natural insulation today is very problematic. It is difficult to find it in a free sale, of course, it is possible to prepare it yourself, but it is not so easy.

Pacle is waste arising after the primary processing of natural fibers of flax, hemp and jute. Its characteristics are entirely dependent on the properties of the feedstock. Insulation can be pressed into bales or bind to tape. Tight and short fibers are harvested in bales, work with which is not very convenient, the rolled material is softer and becomes fuel in the work.

Pacle has non-aggravated antibacterial properties. However, this insulation strongly absorbs moisture that in a few years it can negatively affect wood. After laying, it is necessary to impregnate the passage with special impregnations or paint paint to protect against birds.

Jute

It is made from plants growing in China, India, Egypt. Released in the form of ropes, fibers or tapes. The insulation is convenient in operation, durable, due to the large amount of natural resin, it does not form mold and microorganisms do not appear. Even with high humidity, the material remains dry.

Linnatin

It is a playful canvas produced in rolls. The material is fully ready for use and does not require any preparation. The insulation is made from short high-purified flax fibers. Linovatin is distinguished by high heat-saving qualities, not subject to rotting, does not accumulate moisture.

Corps technology

There are two main methods of cacopa:

"Varcomk". The material is pushing with a special tool into the gap, filling it tightly with insulation. The remnants of the material are wrapped in a roller, which is strongly pushed into the unfilled space between the logs.
"VNabor". In this way, wide gaps and gaps close up. Materials twist harvesters, which are then folded into the loop. The loops pushed into the holes between the logs and fill them free space.

Regardless of which method is performed, the correct caulking is always starting from the lowest row of logs. Next, we will consider in detail how the loghouse is properly.

Konopka "Spray"

Canopate with fibrous insulation

Pantry starts from the ends of the lower row. In the hands take a moss beam or packle and apply it across the fibers to the slit, then the blade of the cacopa is pressed inside.
The edges of the fibers are folded into a dense roller, applied it to a seam and puff pushed into the slot, and the end leaves to hang out.
Take new strands of the packle, they wove them into the free edge of the roller and repeat the actions in the same sequence. It is necessary tight and smoothly to legitture the entire seam. Therefore, it is very important that the roller is not interrupted and was solid throughout its length.

Correct rolled material

When using ribbon insulation, the roller twist is much easier. The material is slightly stretched along the seam, which allows you to more evenly distribute the insulation. The material must be applied to the seam across the fibers, with a longitudinal location it is impossible to achieve the desired density.

The tape is unwinding from one corner of the church, to the other, without pulling, and leaving freely lying on the ground.
Tapes for the edge and panty pushing the middle of the material in the seams between the logs, leaving the edges of the edge by 5-7 cm. Fill so out all seams.
After the entire seam is originally filled, you can cut off the ribbon from the roll.
We clog the remaining material into the gaps between the bars. The cocked seam should be the same density and thickness and should act about 4 mm from the grooves.

Konopka "VNABOR"

In this way, as a rule, widespread gaps canopate. In this case, more insulation is required, but the quality of insulation is much higher. To do this, use the pass, from which they make long strands and wipe them into the ball. It is possible to separate the log house with jute cords or ropes from hemp, of which the tangles also form.

Clear a bit of the cord and fold it into the loops, which alternately pushed it into the seam.
The loops are clogged with a pantop, and then the gap, and then below.
Another strand is superimposed on top, with which the final seal is made, then the strand is aligned with a triangular pant.

To make it easier to facilitate the work and faster the insulation, the process can be mechanized. To do this, the cutter is performed by a hammer by a perforator that is used instead of a traditional tool. But during operation, it is impossible to put it very much on the perforator, otherwise its blade can be stuck between the logs, as well as every 20 minutes you need to take a break. To drive the insulation, you can also use a pneumatic carpet with a compressor.

To make the seams of a neat and beautiful view, on top of the cacopa, you can make a finish of a cut rope from jute. The finish does not insulate the house, but is performed purely in decorative purposes. How to mount a rope for finishing a church? The decorative cord is attached with galvanized nails without hats, which are clogged into the upper and lower log in 20 cm increments.

Grinding and painting at home is performed after the secondary cacopa. How and how to paint the log house can be read in the article: "How to paint the facade of a wooden house".

Corps of corners

Corners canopate after the main cacopat is completed. It is more convenient to do this with a rolled insulation.

The edge of the tape is applied to the corner seam and pushed inside using the cavolina curve.
After fixing the material, it is screwed into the edges and tightly scored in the gap.
During operation, moving from the top seam to the bottom. To make the material evenly, it needs to stretch a little and constantly straighten.

How to check the quality of the cutting of the cut? The density of the internal and outer seams can be checked using the chisel or other acute item that should not pass through the pantop. The insulation must lie tightly, and the lawstered seams should look carefully and reliably.

Errors of independent work

It is not easy to do caopic. The lack of experience and the lack of core skills lead to the fact that the work is not high-quality.

Typical errors that are allowed inexperienced masters:

The use of low-quality insulation.
Incorrect preparation of material for work.
Violation of the sequence of work.
Corps of the house only with one, inner or outdoor, side.
Konopka is not around the perimeter of the building, but on the walls.
A loose fit of the insulation and speaking it from the seams.

Konopka will be low-quality even if only one error is allowed. Congrators are not immediately. Experience in caulking is purchased for years, so it is not surprising that there are fewwithful masters completely and accommodate mistakes, which then have to correct professionals.

Professional Konopatchikov services

Trust the root of your home or bath to qualified specialists who quickly and efficiently fulfill all the work. In the company "Master of Surba" there are panties with ten-year experience, which perfectly know all the subtleties and nuances of cachatka. We use high-quality and dried natural materials that meet all the requirements. We work under the contract and provide quality assurance. Our experts will make the praise of any complexity and volume at an affordable cost. Contact us any convenient way by coordinates in the section.

This kind of house is pleasant and comfortable for accommodation. Wars soul the smell of wood; He wakes in the soul of memories of childhood and related pleasant memories.
In order not to waste spiritual warmth and in winter cold, the construction of a house from a log must be committed in compliance with all technological subtleties. An important aspect of this issue is the insulation of the walls.

What is due to the need for use in the construction of houses from a carcopki cut?

The task of the wooden log cachatka is to eliminate the gaps that appeared between logs. Konopka makes the wooden house warm, because neither in winter, neither in the fall of the walls to miss the cold in it can not. It is customary to call a panty and material designed to fill the slots in the logs.

In Russia, the cacopat of wooden log cabins is applied for a long time. Mostly in Russia, they were built from a tree, and professional cavities were always in price. This attitude towards them was determined by possessing professional skills, the real master corrected all the disadvantages associated with the construction, including the scene of the Siruba. There was a transfer of skills from the Father to the Son. Capatakers could form artel, and then, performing work, they knew in advance what would make it qualitatively. Although it was possible to check the quality of the work of cacopackers in practice with the onset of cold weather.

Predically caught - this is considered severe physical work. If you have decided that we can cope with this work on your own, - correctly select material for cacked and. Must be strictly respected by the technology of the process.

Copyright when using a hammer - it weighs 300-400; The chisels are 20 mm. We will also need a rubber cynica and a caulk shoulder blade.

It is best to spend the primary caisp of a cut of six months later, after he was assembled. The secondary canopate is carried out 1.5 years after construction - this time is enough to have shrinkage at home. If there is a need, the 3rd times the cacapatka makes 5 years later.

Walls are compacted in a wooden litter. The types of their seals exist 2. They were called "stretching" and "in the set". The second method assumes the fibers of the insulation material will be strands and will be swept in the ball. These strands will be pinching gaps. With an increase in the width of the slit, the number of strands stuffed in the grooves is growing. Konopka "stretching" is performed by separate strands. After a clearance is filled between logs of a cut, a roller is formed from strands, which after going to the groove.

Materials for warming the walls of a church

In Russia, the bar insulate the same ways as before. For insulation, pacles, moss, linen ropes, felt, hemp is used. The advantage of these materials before the rest is that they are environmentally friendly. The shortcomings include a short service life and poor absorption of moisture. Natural materials are the place of accumulation of insects, which is important and for the cut, and for insulation.

If we consider modern materials, then the Jute insulation is considered popular among them, this material is written in our article about the insulation of the bath. Delivery of jute fiber comes from India, Kazakhstan, China. Jute has such properties as hygroscopicity and strength than noticeably different from others. Even if the air is wet 80%, the jute remains dry, and only 20% of moisture is absorbed.

If you caravan the wooden house, you do not need to use the felt from the jute. Felt consists, besides jute, from linen fiber. Jute Felt is susceptible to rotting processes; He does not have the necessary strength; And even mole does not feel too much.

There is another fairly popular material used in pantry, flanutin. Materials are produced from flax waste left after the party processing. In fact, the material is a pressed dust of flax. Its characteristics are rigidity and strength.

Methods

Methods and materials for the insulation of wooden houses, relevant to the Scandinavian countries and North America.

At first, it should be noted that in Scandinavia, and in North America, the use of polyethylene polyethylene materials, in addition to the heaters already listed, is usually usual. They are produced from polyethylene and mineral wool.

The construction of log cabins in Scandinavia countries is at a more perfect, compared with Russia, technology. The log house here cuts with a dense fit of the logs to each other, to provide minimal gaps. Mineral wool is stacked between the logs, the edges processing occurs with a polyethylene cord.
In North America, the first settlers, remove the houses from the logs, lured interwetant seams to Saman and clay. In Russia, by the way, never seams were stood according to the technology.

Grouts for seams

Grouts for seams that exist today are divided into 2 types. With their manufacture, natural material can be used - then it is clay, sand and cement; They are characterized by resistance to moisture and insufficient elasticity. Multivan sealants are more elasticity - their manufacture is carried out from polymeric materials.

Today, the market is saturated with a large number of different sacred mixtures and seals, which serve to insulate houses from a tree, foreign and domestic and domestic.

Now you are more aware of the process of cacopate wooden buildings. If you did not leave the desire to independently implement this process, know that the successful insulation of the walls of your bath or a wooden house will happen if you have patience.

Staying between the logs of the insulation, you need to leave the stock in 4-5 cm. The insulation, laid in this way, will be easier to careen, with the help of this method work will be better. If you do not do this, later the material will need to be put in the grooves, but this method may affect thermal insulation from the point of view of its quality.
Copyright house bottom up, in a circle. Alternate insulation of the walls is prohibited - so the whole house can shift.
The work of the first cacopa should be made six months after the log house was erected. Thus, he will take his place, it will take place, and it will be possible to see the shortcomings of construction, which will subsequently eliminate the caulking.
If the cacopat has been carried out qualitatively, the construction can be higher by 15 cm - this condition should be considered when re-panty, conducted after 1.5 years, and with the initial construction of the building.

In the formation of the price of cacapatka, several factors take part. They belong to them:

Construction parameters - its height, length and width; In general, these indicators characterize the srub surface.
The number of crown crowns.
The material used for the construction of the bar - the bar shape, rough; log chopped or rounded.
Type of cutting units in the corners.

5 years later, when the final shrinkage of the building occurs, it will be necessary to make the inspection of the walls and to cross them again if you find new gaps.

Taking into account the complexity of work - and each seam needs a thorough and patient processing - such a procedure is better to entrust professionals, even if you have a great desire to save on a procedure requiring such a large amount of costs. We wish you with any conditions of successful construction and warm home!

Usually the construction of the building is not the end point of the entire project. In order for the house to serve a good time, it is important to comply with the rules of care and preventive repair. This is especially true of build structures. One of the key points you want to know how to careen a log house.

What, why, when

Bath or house, which were erected from a rounded log or log, usually give shrinkage. In some cases, this value can reach 15-20 cm for the first year. This factor must necessarily take into account when designing. Such a phenomenon so that part of the moisture is lost and dryness occurs. During the course of this process, a loose pricing of the material may appear where everything used to be quite hermetic. To compensate this unpleasant fact, it will be necessary to make sealing of seams. If we say simply, this is an event that is aimed at sealing the gaps to prevent drafts, as well as a decrease in heat loss. It is necessary to carry out a pantry after a complete shrinkage, which occurs within 6-7 months.

The better

In order to make the process of sealing a cut as high quality, it is necessary to get not only a good tool, but also a suitable material, and also have an idea of \u200b\u200bhow to use them correctly. From the devices we will need:

Konopka. This is a small device, which in appearance resembles a chisel or chisel. Usually, the qualitative conduct of tasks will require a minimum of two types. One of them is called a set. The width of her blade can reach 10 cm. Thanks to it, you can pass large areas faster. The second will be smaller, about 2-3 cm. It will be needed during the sealing of angular connections. Skillful masters use a curve tool that allows you to perform work much better, but requires special skill.
Material to fill the gap. Earlier, only natural fibers used for these purposes. Today, synthetic materials, as well as various sealants, have already been invented.
A hammer. In this case, you can use any, which is in the farm, but better if it is a small sledgehammer.

Some masters believe that it will be more convenient to work with a wooden or rubber image, since the blow is softer, the logs are not damaged. Opinions may diverge, so everyone chooses the most suitable tool for itself.

Moss

For these purposes, swamp red moss is applied. This is one of the most eco-friendly methods. It serves as a kind of antiseptic that prevents rotting. It is used for centuries. This material allows wood to breathe well. It is impossible to put it too wet, you need to give him a little bit.

If this is not done, it can lead to the fact that the joints of the joints will begin to rotate and the structure will come into disrepair. But it is also not recommended to lay it. In such a state, it will easily crumble, and will also subsequently not be able to hermetically close the seams. Before it is a clogging, it is necessary to make a certain processing. A solution based on water (10 l) is prepared, into which 500 ml of oil and 250 g of household soap is added. Everything is stirred until the soap is completely dissolved. After that, the moss is soaked and stacked to stop a little. For simplicity of roller formation, some masters are added package fibers.

Paklee

It is also a natural material that is very well a plumbing sign. Due to its fibrous structure, it serves as a good seal. Some masters do not really like this fiber. The fact is that it is quite difficult to work with it. Also, with the time of the packle, it becomes unusable, which will make it removes her remnants and do everything again. Before laying it, it will be necessary to be treated with a special substance that will serve as an antiseptic, as well as scare insects, which can be powered by both the fibers themselves and damage to wood.

Excellent material, which, like moss, makes it possible to breathe a tree. It is a good filter that does not miss odors. In modern material began to add additional synthetic inclusions, which made it even more durable. The main disadvantage of the use of this solution is that mole loves felt very much. It is processed by special compositions before caperpathing that the insect is scared.

Modern material, which is 100% of flax and is a waste of production. It is a good seal that does not interfere with the circulation of air. It has some rigidity, which complicates the process of cacopa.

One of the best materials. It not only fills the gap perfectly well, but also protects the interventional space from the penetration of moisture. Birds do not use it for the construction of their nests, so do not have to worry that they turn it off. Produce it from the wood of the family of lime. Usually it will be taken from other countries. Material has softness and plasticity.

Jute rope. In addition to its direct destination, such a caulkit performs the role of decorative finishes.

Sealant

This is a modern method. Many manufacturers included in this race. The material comes in special tubes. It is applied to the joints, after which a beautiful seam is formed.

What to stop your choice is the solution of each person. Everything will depend on the budget, as well as on the availability of a particular material in a particular area. But it is better not to save on the material.

Technology

The process of sealing interventical seams is divided into two types. They are interchangeable and, rather, complement each other.

Rottozhka. This species got its name due to the fact that the material is stretched along the entire seam and the fibers are intertwined with each other. It is usually used for primary cacopa. After the construction of the cut, the slit is still quite small, so it makes no sense to score them with a thick layer of insulation and it is useless. The material is located in the fibers so that they are perpendicular to the brothers. With the help of the tool, it pushes into the slot. After that, the ends that remained hanging, they are tied in the roller and trambed tightly in the seam.
In the set. This method is applied after the log house made a shrinkage and the gaps became more noticeable. To do this, you will need all the fibers to collect in a bunch and make ropes of them, which are then wounded in the ball. Moreover, the thickness of such a rope will have to calculate separately for each seam, because the slot is not the same everywhere.

After the propagation of the rolled material, the sealing process of seams was significantly simplified. Primary laying usually produced immediately when styling logs. To do this, the rolled material is placed on the lunar recess and fixes with the help of a construction stapler. Next, the log is placed in its place. No need to carry out additional work after complete assembly.

When primary sealing, it is important not to save material, but also not to lay it with a large layer. One band will not be enough, so two are stacked. One should go close to the other, and the edges perform several centimeters. It is very important to make stability to a log and make it easier for yourself when re-processing will be conducted.

The secondary seal, which is made at least six months, is not the last. After about 4-5 years, when the building will decide completely, it will be necessary to once again handle the seams. You can guide the following sequence:

We clean the seams from the garbage and the material that got out or worn out. You can walk the vacuum cleaner to simplify the task.
Konopathic need to produce Pienetsovo, and not postily. Those. You need to move around the circumference of each row. This is important that there is no skew and the building was not damaged.
It should be started from the outside, and then go inside the building.
It is necessary to unwind the tape. Its length should be 15-20 cm exceed the length of the wall. This is important, because in the process of sealing, folds are formed, for which this stock will go.
Now it is important to carefully climb one of the edges of the ribbon in the slot to fix it.
Next, with the help of cacopa and hammer we produce seal. To do this, raise the hanging end, we bring it and bearing. This operation must be performed for several passages. Do not try to score all at once, so faster there may be a skew and the sealing itself will be worse. When breaking several times the seam is formed in the form of a rope, which is tight enough, so as not to pass the air from the street.
We repeat the operation from the inside.
We move from the lower (busty) crown to the top. Perhaps in the upper part it will be enough to just carefully climb the material without much effort so as not to prevent further shrinkage.

You need to be careful not to overdo the layer. During the cacopa, the log house is lifted. If you make a lining too thick, it can lead to the fact that the rise will exceed the size of one log. The consequence may be that the ducks will not hold out and the barus will occur.

Sealant isolation is much easier. For this, a special lace of a suitable diameter is purchased. It is usually made of synthetic materials. Without an effort, it stacked in the seam to cover the gap. After that, mastic is applied. Its layer must be a width of 5 mm and a height of 10 mm. After applying, the composition is sprinkled with impregnation, after which it is recomposed with a small spatula. In the first few days there will have to curtail the seams from the sunny side, because Usually the manufacturer advises to avoid direct sunlight to complete drying.

Sealant also applied after applying natural materials. It helps protect the seal from pests and animals. Inside the house, instead of sealant, it will be possible to use the twine in a sufficient diameter to reaple the cocoon joints.

Usually, self-sealing of a church does not cause special difficulties and does not require large skills. The only thing you need is patience, because time will leave a lot.

Video

In this video, the process of cacopa with acrylic sealants is shown:

Siruba cacked ensures reliable house insulation for the entire period of its operation. This operation is no less responsible than the construction of a church, if you consider it formally, you can get a cold, uncomfortable and thoughtful house.

Unlike brick and concrete, wood is a special building material, a tree is sensitive to the conditions in which it is located. Proper to cross the wooden house - it means creating normal conditions for the construction wood, and the structure to ensure durability. In addition to solving problems of insulation, cacked protects wood from excess moisture and dampness, rotting, lesions by microorganisms and insects.

Wooden houses are traditionally poured by material of natural origin, the insulation of the fibers of the jute plant are among their most popular steel. In a wooden house-building insulation of this, exotic for Europe and America, the plants are confidently displacing other materials, Jute is widely used by Canadian and Scandinavian builders.

The reason for the popularity of jute fibers has become low price and good performance, on the Russian jute market makes competition to traditional Russian flares. If there is a question: how caking the house from the bar, and more and more often give preference. With the help of Jute, cottages are insulated, residential houses of economy class, baths and household buildings.

In the countries of South Asia from one site, three "harvest" of Jute per year with a yield of about 2 tons with hectares, Asian manufacturers are able to fully satisfy the needs of the world market in this product, the advantages of jute material include:

Environmentally friendly, fibers do not seize and do not form dispersed dust,
The fibrous mass of homogeneous is not pleasant,
Jute tape is compressed to 1-2 mm without a geometry disorder,
Jute insulation is hygroscopic, protects the log house from the excess moisture,
Joutow can be caught at home from logs, a bar-boiler, profiled and edged timber.

As a lack, it is noted: a wet jut mass can create a favorable environment for microorganisms and insects. To eliminate this shortage, manufacturers use preservative and antiseptic impregnations, it is necessary to pay attention to the purchase of material.

Depending on the density, the jute insulation is divided into tape-pass, batting and felt. The material is characterized by rigidity and elasticity, seeks to keep the initial form, which requires attention and certain skills when it is used.

How to pushing the brusade house with jute

The house from Copatinate in two stages: when the logging is erected and after its shrinkage, the first operation is called primary panty, the second - finish. The primary cacapatka is made in two techniques: they are paving the jute tape between the crowns in the process of building a log, after the construction of the walls, the seams are processed clean. When laying the jute-ribbon gaps between logs or bar, you must follow the following rules:

The surface of the crown in front of the pantry is cleaned from the puffed dirt, chips and sawdust, the jute tape is rolled over one side of the wall, through each meter they are fixed with a construction stapler. When laying parts, the edges are joined,
The ribbon is cut along the side edge of the bar, in the log cabin - along the line of the stacked groove,
Brazenly driven through the jute tape through, in the place of the puncture they make an incision crosswise,
Operations are repeated on the next crown.

It is started after laying the walls and installation of the roof to the primary pure pure pure caulk. The material is driven into interventic joints to the state of elasticity with the use of a special tool, after completing the work on the first crown, go to the second. Operation time-consuming, requires effort and considerable effort. According to the rates of builders, the cost of this work is up to 100 rubles per meter.

After completing the work on the outside, the operation is repeated from the inside of the house, the technology of insulation of the house from the bar is not different from the inside. The cost of time on the panty of one-story house 8x8 can be 5-7 days.

It is important. If it can be caught separately each wall, you can encounter the following nuisance: each processed seam increases the interventional distance by 3-4 mm, the fully treated wall of the house from a bar of 200x200 height in 16 crowns will become higher by 5-7 cm, which may result in skews in Corner connections.

Ways of Konopkka

In case of caisp, it is completely interwicked in the gaps are driven by jute batting, the operation is performed in two ways:

"Stretching" - in the gap ripped a twist-pigtail made of jute-wattin with a diameter of 20-25 mm, in such a way the seams with large gaps are cavulus,
"In the set" - the slots can be caught with a ribbon insulation with a width of 5-7 mm, the edges of the ribbon are alternately clogged into the slot, then the middle part is bleated.

Masters recommend: Between the crowns jute-ribbon laying up to 60-70 mm, the free edge wrap up, bother to the gap and cavalidate "in the set". In difficult cases, the insulation is clogged by a rotor, the seams are trying to "in the set".

After exposure to the house under the shrinkage, the previously laid layer of the insulation is deformed, the interventic gaps are revealed, at this stage of the carpank of the workload work must be performed actually again. In the process of shrinkage in the body of the bar, deep longitudinal cracks will be delighted, such cracks canopate linen pacles and sealed with sealant, for individual cracks, thermal insulation with linen material is more efficient.

How to careen corners of a chud

In case of caulp cutting, special attention is paid to the corners, it depends largely, whether it will be warm or not in the house. The easiest way to work with corners ,. In this case, the region is part of a log or bar, the jute tape is placed on a common surface, as a result, each seach of the angular lock receives its layer of insulation.

When cabing in the paw, the elements of the lock canopate in different ways, in general, the principle is observed: each joint must be processed.

The panty pantry is performed by orderly, simultaneously with the crowns.

How to choose a jute tape

The jute insulation is selected by density, thickness and width. Between the crowns, the jute-ribbon of high density is paved, with shrinkage, the insulation of low density is glued together, the width is chosen in size for a bar, for a rounded log - in size of the stacked groove. Masters recommend:

The edged timber to lay a 20-25 mm thick jewel ribbon, its thickness will be no more than 4 mm;
For a dry planed timber, use a tape with a thickness of 10-12 mm, which is compressed up to 2 mm.

Interventical seams are puzzled by a smaller density material, jute-bats are used with a density of 500-600 grams per meter square.

Kindy tools

The tool kit includes:

Capacity with a stupid blade for work "in a set", it is better to have a tool of two types: with a 10-centimeter blade for the cacopa of the crowns and a 2-centimeter - for cracks;
The roadmaker for stacking scrubs "stretching", has a wide, thickened blade. Over the entire length of the blade, a semicircular recess is made;
Built-up cavity with a wedge-shaped blade, clogged into the slot for their expansion.

The tool is made of solid wood or soft metal wood, has a handle, convenient to work. It is used as a shock tool - a hammer with a wooden or rubber slaughter.

Canopate jute rope

The walls of the section of the edged bar do not always have an attractive appearance, to put the insulation between the crowns without irregularities is almost impossible, so it will not be possible to cross the log house "on a string". You can decorate the facade with a jute rope, which is applied on top of the interventory insulation layer, the rope is fixed with carbar nails.
After the finish cacopa, the interventic gaps should be treated with an antiseptic, an effective means is the domestic drug "neomide". The tool provides long-term protection of the insulation from natural material from rotting, fungus and insects. It has a liquid consistency, applied with a brush.
If the loghouse after shrinkage is subjected to grinding, the finishing pant is carried out last time - after the grinding of the walls is completed.

Conclusion

Despite the mass production of synthetic materials, the houses continue to be caught by natural fibers with excellent thermal insulation properties. Interventical insulation from flax and jute have specific advantages and disadvantages, all the best qualities are combined into the popularity of Len-Jute combined material.

What material is caught a country house or bath, each developer solves independently depending on the design of the house, local climate and other conditions.