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Technological map of the construction of a house of glued timber. Construction of houses from glued timber: technology and advantages. Teplotieri with winter operation of the house for each type of timber

The bar is a log-made from one or more sides, most often a square cross section. Traditionally, it is made of coniferous woods - cedar, larch, spruce or pine.

Comparative characteristics of the construction technology of a house of glued, double, vertical, profiled and ordinary timber

Glued bar Make from radially sawn wood. Then these cuts (they are also called lamellas) to dry up to 10-12% humidity, and then glue each other. After that, the billets are attached to the usual square form. The maximum possible length obtained by such technology is 18 meters.
It is stronger than ordinary, not deformed, resistant to high humidity and fungus. He also has disadvantages, the main of which is a high price due to complex manufacturing technology.
An alternative to the traditional timber became the so-called double barwhose name is poorly reflecting the true state of affairs. Technology, with which the Finnish manufacturers have learned how to combine popular materials for the device of capital walls and partitions, provoked the appearance on the market of structures, externally resembling a solid tree bar. The realities are as follows that it would be more precisely called the design with a wooden wall-sensor. These are the two-plates supplied on the edge of 0.44 to 0.7 m thick and high to 1.40 m. The planting faces are formed according to the principle of the groove-comb, which gives the structure rigidity and protects the seams from purge.

The corners of the design are mounted by the method of rearb. Between the panels lay the insulation - eco-water, mineral wool, polyurethane foam, linen fiber or chopped straw.
The main advantage of the double bar is good thermal insulation. The percentage of shrinkage is 1-2%, so it is not necessary to wait half a year after the construction.

The disadvantage is only one - over time, some types of insulation are glorified by forming cold cavities. But if you use EcoWhat, this does not happen.

Term " profiled»Indicates the presence of a lock connection - a profile of various shapes. On one side of the workpiece there are grooves, on the other - spikes that perform the guide and fixing functions. This method guarantees a strong compound and excellent thermal insulation properties, since the crowns are very tightly connected. At the same time, the outer side of the bar is flat or rounded to imitation of the structure from the bric.
Common types of profile compounds:

  • comb, which is a design with several spikes;
  • profiles with one and two spikes;
  • Finnish Profile, which is an in-depth expanded groove on one side and several parallel spikes - on the other. This design minimizes heat loss;
  • profile with beveled chamfer and others.

Feature vertical bar in difficult form. When building a log house from such blanks is fixed vertically. This technology reduces the shrinkage period after the completion of construction.
Many propilov increases the thermal insulation properties of the material. In addition, it is light, so installing the forces to do it yourself.

Teplotieri with winter operation of the house for each type of timber

Heat goes through the walls, windows, roof. Part of the heat is lost through ventilation.
The most significant heat loss - through the walls of the house. Their meaning is higher than the larger the temperature in the house and on the street. The magnitude of the heat loss directly depends on the thermal insulation properties of the material from which the house was built.
The thermal conductivity of the material directly depends on its density: the higher the density, the lower the thermal conductivity.

Wood breeds from which the blanks are manufactured have different density. It is necessary to know when calculating heat loss in the winter.
When calculating the heat loss of the house from the bar uses the term resistance of heat transfer - the values \u200b\u200bcharacterizing the heat-shield properties of the enclosing structures.
This characteristic demonstrates how the amount of heat is lost at a given temperature difference through the square meter of the wall.
Calculation by the formula:
Q \u003d s * Δt / r,

where q is the loss of heat;
R - heat transfer resistance;
S - construction area;
ΔT is the difference between the temperature in the house and on the street.
The value of the variable R is in construction directories - SNiP II-3-79.

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Practicality and cost of building house (Capital Costs for Construction)

An ordinary bar is the most affordable. Conducted to be at low costs for manufacturing and relatively simple technology. Ecology and low cost is its advantages, however, the house of such a material needs insulation and finishing.
The profiled (to it applies and vertical) the timber is made according to complex technology in several stages. This type of sawn timber corresponds to strict parameters, the accuracy of cutting in production is observed within 1 mm. Such a technology increases the speed and quality of the building at home, but at the same time increases the cost.
The technology of manufacturing the glued bar is complex and long. It improves utilitarian characteristics, but increases the cost. Minus - deterioration of air circulation and the presence of adhesive compositions.
Double timber cheaper linen and warmer profiled. The price of a square meter of a double bar is comparable to the cost of an array of wood from logs 150 * 150 mm, but without insulation.

Brous name

strength;
lack of deformation;
Resistance to fungus, high humidity and insect damage;
Does not require trim.

high price;
The use of adhesive compositions, due to the low quality of some of them, it is possible to smell wood.

Beautiful view, long service life, convenience of construction - these are the main criteria that are presented to building materials and technologies. Of all the wall materials available for today, the glued bar is especially honorable. it modified Material created from natural wood and possess higher quality compared to a solid timber Let's look at the main stages of the construction of the house from this material and learn everything about its advantages.

Cottage design

At this stage, the client's budget is crucial. If the means allow you to design a house from the glued bar of any configuration and complexity. Do not save on the project, as it depends on the comfort of living in the future house. By purchasing glued bar, it would be ridiculous to order a cheap project of the house, at randomly carved architects. Competent implementation of design work makes it possible to optimize costs when building a building and subsequent operation.

Preparation of the construction site

First you need to remove shrubs and stumps on the site, align the platform. Depending on the type of foundation used, you need to hold relevant excavation . It is necessary to provide an entrance for heavy machinery, organize power supply construction site. Simultaneously, geological surveys are performed, the layout of the foundation layout is determined.

Construction of foundation

House on screw piles

By defining the appropriate type of home base based on the data obtained in the study of the composition of the soil, proceed to its manufacture. In the case of a house from a glued timber, it will be either a tape or pile-infinite foundation. All other things being equal, the foundation on the screw piles is much cheaper and easier (faster) in the manufacture.

The ribbon foundation is a traditional solution, so no difficulty with its construction will arise. But its cost is quite high. You can save a significant amount by selecting the pileno -vintoy base type.

Cost significantly cheaper than the monolithic or collection belt foundation. To install them, you do not need to dig a trench and align the site. Installation is possible on almost any soil, and regardless of the time of year. During the construction of the cottage of Central Square, only 1 day will take place. This is a rather rigid and durable base that is able to ensure the stability of a wooden building. At the same time, in order to buy screw piles or order installation, it is enough just to call on the phone and send the plan at home by email.

Montage Domocomplekt.

The glued bar is supplied in the form of a finished home complex. All items install According to the principle of the designer. First on top of the foundation installed The strapping board, then laid the lower wints from larch. After that, the walls of glued timber are collected, connecting every 3 crown with wooden brazers. Between the crowns lay a flaxseed seal to completely prevent the blowing of the walls. When making window and door openings, a casing is used, which can be installed windows and doors. directly After the construction of the box.

Roof manufacturing

In the house of glued timber, most often make the roof from metal tile or bitumen shingle. If you choose a metal cry, it will cost cheaper and will have a long service life. However, in winter, a large amount of snow is often broken from such a roof, so it is unsafe. In addition, it does not possess sound insulation properties. But in the bituminous shingle has higher noise indicators - and thermal insulation, high tightness, rough surface, which protects against a sharp residue of snow.

The main element of the roof design - rafters, for which installed Doomlet or flooring. Steerproofing, waterproofing and insulation fit on top. After laying metal tile Or bituminous tiles are embarking on the installation of drainage and laid eaves.

Outdoor finish

The competent finish of the house of the glued timber allows you to protect it from a detrimental effect of sun rays, rain, wind. For this purpose, hydrophobic compositions and antiseptics are used, as well as varnishes that give wood protection from the above unfavorable Factors and more noble appearance. To protect the ends of the bar from the formation of cracks, they are treated corresponding impregnates.

Installation of engineering communications

Electrical cables are laid in the house, the pipes of the heating system, elements of water supply and sewage systems.

In the nutrine finish

At this stage, laying of flooring, wall cladding in the bathroom and in the kitchen, installation of stretch or suspended ceilings. In the house of glued timber, it is possible not to carry out internal finishing works, as the walls themselves have perfect geometry and a beautiful view.

Buing a house from glued bar, you can immediately settle in it, as its walls are not subject to significant

What is glued bar? This is a modern technology that allows woodworking from waste to create a full-fledged building material. If you thought that this material is made from sawdust, you are mistaken - it is made from larger parts that are not suitable for use in construction. For example, from short and narrow bars are created full-fledged beams with a cross section of 100mm and in their strength characteristics, they do not inferior to bruis from a solid wood massif, one can say more - they are superior! It is about such a construction technology that will be discussed in this article, in which, along with the site, we will study the question of how the construction of the house from the glued timber is performed and determine the advantages and disadvantages of such buildings.

Wooden houses from glued timber photo

Construction of a house of glued bar: Benefits and Disadvantages

Before starting to build, it should be dealt with the advantages and disadvantages that wooden houses from glued timber possess. This will help to decide on the question, whether this technology has the right to life. Apparently, ten years have and successfully applied. The advantages of such buildings include the following advantages.


Building a house from glued timber photo

In principle, the advantages that the Finnish houses from the glued timber are possessed, can be listed further - there are many of them and they all build such houses in the category of reliable and durable buildings. But we will dwell on this and move on to the constructive features of such buildings. Acquaintance with them will help you finally make a choice regarding houses from the glued bar.

I completely forgot about disadvantages - the most important of them is to care for such a house. Everyone knows that over time wood, no matter how good it is, first gives away, and then it blacksuet. So that this does not happen, the facade of the house is necessary annually with the onset of spring to cover with special impregnating compositions of the type "Phobos" or "SnowThe". Only they are able to prevent the process of changing the color of wood, and at the same time and reduce the pace of its aging.

Construction of two-storey houses from glued timber photo

One-storey houses from glued timber: features of construction technology

Like any home, the construction of the house from the glued bar begins with the construction of the foundation - as a rule, it is a ribbon version. Unlike the foundation of any other home, this foundation should take into account the specifics of the material - to be accurate, then it is necessary to provide high-quality ventilation of the space under the home itself. The foundation makes special inventories, which ensure the ventilation of the underground. In each individual element you need to organize two dryers.

But this is later, but for now it is necessary to determine the size of the foundation ribbons - for a single-storey house from a glued bar, 500mm tape limit is optimal and an 800mm depth. As for the depth, the part of the dug trench, before the fill of the foundation falls asleep with sand - we are talking about a small layer in 15 cm. Sand needs to qualitatively raw.

Construction of a foundation for a house from glued timber photo

Further, everything is standard - a framework of reinforcement is made, a formwork is installed so that it performs at 300-400mm above the ground level and fills the foundation of concrete. Ventilation openings can be provided immediately. To do this, you need to insert in the necessary places to the mortgages (after pouring the concrete they are knocked out) or it is then to pierce them with a perforator (the first option is easier). The foundation leaves to dry for a month.

Building the foundation for the house of the glued bar

At the second stage of the construction of the house, the crowns are made, but before above the foundation you need to lay. Ruberoid is placed in two layers to the foundation printed with bituminous mastic. After it is mounted and the crown itself, which is laid on the foundation of the beam. First, the lower block is stacked, together with which lags are laid for the floor, and then the first crown is stacked. The laying of this structural element is made not only on the carrier exterior walls, but also by partitions.

When the crown is ready, the walls are erected - in this respect, the assembly of houses from the glued bar is a constructor. The beams are stacked alone on the other, while they are connected with spikes, through pre-drilled holes. At this stage of work, special attention should be paid to the dressing of angles - it can be performed in three ways:

  1. via indigenous spike;
  2. in the floor of the tree;
  3. bog into the joint using scoring brackets.

How to build a house from glued timber

This is how the crown behind the crown and the walls of the house from the glued bar are mounted.

The penultimate stage of building such houses is. By complexity, its installation is not harder to build walls. I will not be afraid to repeat again, such houses are made according to the individual or typical project at the factory and are supplied to the construction site in the form of elements ready for the assembly, including the roofs. Therefore, its structure is reduced to correctly install the necessary element in a particular place. As a rule, such houses are covered with the roof of the only undersized element of which the roofing material itself is.

Construction of the roof of the house from glued timber photo

The final stage of construction can be considered the finish of the house from the glued timber. The most important work at this stage is the manufacture of gender - as a rule, it is a puff structure, the lower element of which is moisture-resistant plywood, and the top is a decorative floor covering. Between these two layers, either reinforced or finished one can be placed. As for the interior decoration of the walls, in most cases it is performed by a tree, but if desired, it can be decorated with another material.

How to make the floor in the house of glued timber photo

Well, in conclusion the topic about the construction of the house from the glued bar, I would like to remind of internal communications. They are seen partly at the stage of the construction of walls, but the main mass is mounted in the process of the finishing stage of the work.

The glued timber is a variety of timber, which consists of several pre-dried and white-lamellae boards, which glue with a special composition. The house of such a material gives a smaller shrinkage than a log or from a regular bar, the material itself almost does not change the form during operation. Such qualities make construction from glued bar more and more popular, despite its relatively high cost. How to build a house from glued timber?

First stage - project development

It is better to entrust this work to professionals. They will take into account all the wishes of the customer and the features of the material and develop a house that will be comfortable and safe. Ready projects can also be found on the Internet, as a rule, they reflect only the highlights: the size of the building, the location of the rooms, the inner partitions, stairs, windows, doors. But it should be remembered that the house is not only walls and roof, but also communications, which also need to be laid in accordance with certain requirements.

Technology building houses from glued timber

When the project is designed, the house is collected according to the scheme as a designer. However, the construction of walls from this material has its own characteristics.

  • It is important to check the evenness of all joints and geometry of walls and angles.
  • For seams, a jute insulation is used.

The glued bar can have a German or Finnish profile, which is characterized by the number of grooves and crests. Due to the combination of spike grooves glued bar, as well as profiled, is better protected from moisture from entering the moisture.

The construction technology of the house of the adhesive timber includes a ribbon fine-breed reinforced foundation. The foundation depth, as a rule, no more than 70 cm, while it should rise over the ground at least 50 cm. If the house is large, then under the lags of the floor additionally lay down brick columns.

Floor lags are attached to the first crown of timber. After their laying, walls are erected, and then an inter-storey or attic overlap.

The technology of laying glued bars for wooden houses is even easier than the technology of styling profiled or solid timber thanks to more accurate geometry.

In the corners glued bar can be connected in several ways. The easiest way, if the already marked and sawn bar "under the project" was purchased, then the cups for the connection were already peaked in it, it remains to simply collect the house according to the instructions. If a unimpressed bar is purchased, it is connected in exactly as other species. No connection is recommended using metal corners. You can apply the following types of compounds:

  • on the swords,
  • indigenous spike
  • french
  • in Polterev,
  • in paw
  • frying or semi-fertility,
  • swallow tail under 45 degrees.

The floor consists of a rough flooring, which is attached to lags with a metal corner, and between the lags, the insulation is placed on it. On top of the finishing floor.

For the roof make a rafter system. It is also possible to use glued bar, usually smaller than for walls. The cutting is nailed to the trim and arrange roofing pie with waterproofing, insulation and vapor insulation.

Insulation

Do I need to warm the house from glued timber? There are different opinions on this matter, however, if the house is designed for year-round accommodation, experts advise to insulate it outside. If the house is used periodically and drowning it not every winter, then internal sealing is needed. The benefits of insulation also in the fact that in a warmed house the right conditions are created for wood, it does not rot and does not succify.

The insulation of the house of glued timber includes the following activities:

  • sealing of all seams in the house, the elimination of rush, cracks,
  • hansard insulation if it is
  • sealing all holes near doors and windows,
  • sealing overlaps,
  • sealing and thermal insulation insulation building outside,
  • floor insulation.

How to insulate the house and what insulation to choose? In the choice of material, the main role is played by the thickness of the walls and climatic conditions. Usually as insulation uses:

  • felt,
  • cork
  • styrofoam,
  • mineral wool.

If it is decided to do with insulation from the inside, then the optimal thickness of the insulation is 3 cm. Such thickness does not significantly reduce the area, but it is already quite effectively saving heat and works as noise insulation.

Before laying the insulation, the walls of the house are treated with an antiseptic. For insulation outside on the walls of the house, a frame of a bar is attached, the distance between the frame elements should be slightly smaller than the width of the insulation sheet, so that the heat insulating material is tightly stood between two bars. After that, they laid the insulation from the bottom up, and the windproof membrane is attached from above. The final stage is a decorative finish.

Installing windows

Important! Despite the fact that the glued timber gives a shrinkage less than a log or profiled timber, it is still there, therefore, the time between the construction of walls and installation of windows.

In the house of glued bars are installed both wooden and plastic windows. Installation of plastic windows in a glued timber house is made as follows:

  • The first stage is the windows markup. The height of the window sill is made within 90-130 cm. A smaller height is unsafe, and big is inconvenient. Next, on the wall, the size of the window structure itself is noted, from which the sizes of the casing - 2.5-5 cm (the thickness of the board) is set. Also take into account the thickness of the window of the window in which the frame is inserted. Also add 1.5 cm for mounting foam.
  • Further cut hole under the window. This makes a disk saw. After drinking, you need to cut off all split areas. Then the hole is checked by the level and grind its edges.
  • After that tree proceed with antiseptics.
  • Construct casing box. It will protect the window design from the shrinkage of the house, which will continue throughout the service life, albeit less than at first. Here there are two options or the grooves are cut in the ends of the bar, and in the casing - spike, or vice versa. The casing is made from sharply and polished boards.

Attention! It is desirable when installing the stacks for the window not to use fasteners, especially self-tapping screws or nails. The casing must move in the opening so that it could soften the load on the glass shrinkage from the shrinkage of the house.

After that, the window is installed. If the block is folded, then the sash is removed and installed first the frame, and then hang the sash. If the window is imperative, then help will need, since the weight of the window is quite large.

  • The frame is inserted into the opening, align and grab in several places.
  • Next, finally align the double-glazed windows in terms of the level and screw at the same time on the right and left.
  • The installation of windows in the house from the glued bar with fossing of the gaps is completed.

Tip! If you do not have any experience of such work, then it is better to contact the specialists. Of course, you have to pay, but you will get competently done work with a guarantee. If you are confident in your abilities, but have not yet set windows yourself, you must consult with a specialist.

The glued bar is modern material, and the construction of the house from it is easier for many reasons than from other sawn timber. However, he has its own characteristics. It is important to take geometry in construction, and if the house is collected by the finished project, not deviate from the instruction.

Against the background of other wood building materials for the construction of the walls of the house, the glued bar can rightly be called the best. These products have many advantages that make houses from this material are durable, warm, durable and environmentally friendly. The construction technology of the house from the glued bar is quite simple, so this way of construction can be chosen for self-erection of the house. In the process of work, you will not need construction equipment, which is an additional advantage. You can also save on the arrangement of the foundation, because the light wall material will not heat the base strongly.

Production features

If you decide to make an independently glued bar, production technology requires specialized equipment. Without it, make it yourself such a material will not work.

The technique of making wood glued material includes several stages:

  1. Before the manufacture, careful sorting of wood is performed. Only high-quality raw materials are selected. Wood is chosen taking into account, varieties, breeds, sizes and other important characteristics.
  2. Next wood is subjected to sawing and drying. The material is saw on the board of a certain size. The thinner there will be a workpiece, the better it can succumb. Drying products is performed in special chambers with modern equipment. The material is dried to the specified humidity indicator under continuous equipment control.
  3. Control and calibration. Next, the dried blanks are careful and calibrated. This can be performed both on special equipment and visually workers. As a result, the defective boards are deleted.
  4. Formation of lamellae. This stage consists of two stages. First of all, the dried material is sent to the machine, where areas with defects are cut out of it. After that, the board is cut into thin lamellas that split in length.
  5. Next, the workpieces are processed by antiseptic compositions to protect against rotting, damage to fungus and mold, as well as impregnate with antipirens to increase their refractory and resistance to environmental factors.
  6. After that, the billets are lubricated with special waterproof glue and depart under the press. As a result, under pressure, the adhesive composition penetrates into the pores of the wood and gluits the lamellas together. The total number of lamellae in one bar can be 2-5 and depends on the required thickness of the product. The final thickness of the bar can reach 250 mm.

Important: In the process of producing a bar, only high-quality harmless glue is used, which meets all safety standards. In addition, the adhesive used should not interfere with the natural "breathing" of wood.

  1. The last stage of the manufacture of timber will be its profiling. Now the timber is cut in length to the desired dimensions, after which it is sent to the machine, on which castle compounds are cut in the form of spikes and grooves. These grooves and spikes are precisely fitted in size and fit without gaps and cold bridges. Thanks to this lock when laying a bar, a hermetic compound is obtained that does not require the use of a ribbon interventory insulation.
  2. To protect the product from mechanical damage or contamination of the surface, it is packaged before storing or delivery to the trading network.

Usually, the bilayable timber is made from the wood of one breed. But in some cases, lamellas of more expensive wood species are used to increase its aesthetic attractiveness as two outer layers. Such products are more expensive than glued timber from one variety of wood.

Advantages and disadvantages

The glued bar, the manufacturing technology of which is described above, has its pros and cons. Among the positive qualities of this building material, thanks to which it is so popular, it is worth lifying the following:

  • Qualitatively dried and sliced \u200b\u200bblanks well absorb various protective compounds. Thanks to this, the finished product and the entire construction is reliably protected from the negative effects of weather factors, moisture, damage by microorganisms, insects, as well as less susceptible to fire.
  • Thanks to the special technology of manufacturing and cutting locks, it is possible to achieve the maximum dense and hermetic connection of individual wall elements. There are no gaps and bridges of cold in the design of the walls, so your home will always be warm, which will allow you to save on heating. You will receive additional savings in the construction at the expense of you, then you will not need an interventic insulation. In addition, a dense and even connection of the elements, as well as the absence of the insulation sticking out of the gaps, will profitably affect the appearance of the house.
  • The technology of manufacturing a bar contributes to the preservation of all the positive qualities of wood, due to which a favorable microclimate is formed in the house, the humidity and temperature indoors are regulated.
  • Thanks to the chamber drying technology, well-dried wood practically does not give a shrinkage, so after the construction of the box at home does not need to make a long pause on the shrinkage before starting finishing work and settled in the house.

Attention: Shopping houses from glued wood material according to technological standards should not exceed 1.5%.

  • A beautiful smooth surface of a bar allows you to do without any finish of the house, which will allow you to save significantly.
  • The bearing capacity of the glued bar is much higher than that of whole wood products. This is much better than an ordinary profiled bar, a rounded and unprocessed log.
  • Size stability. This material is not afraid of moisture and temperature drops, long static loads, freezing and thawing. It does not respond to all these factors with deformations, drying, cracking and changes in geometric shape and sizes.
  • Through the glued material, it does not occur through cracks, therefore the thermal insulation characteristics of such a bar are higher than other products from the wood array.
  • Since in production it is possible to prepare glued bar, the dimensions of which will be exactly fitted under the future building, in the process of assembly, waste will be minimal or equal to zero. This helps reduce the estimated cost, speeds up the construction process and saves money to pay if the house will decorate the hired brigade.

Among the shortcomings of glued products should be called such moments:

  • The weight of the glued timber is slightly higher than that of conventional wood products. However, an increase in the specific gravity is not critical, therefore it will in no way affect the manufacture of the foundation.
  • Buy glued elements is only in a reliable proven manufacturer, since you cannot monitor the manufacturing process. Unfair manufacturers enjoy this and use low-quality glue either wood with marriage, they can also work on outdated equipment, which will affect the quality of the product.

Bruus laying technology

The construction technology from the glued bar is no different from the installation of any wooden house. You can make a lightweight foundation by choosing a small-breeding tape base, a pile-screw or column design. After that, horizontal waterproofing of the base is performed. For this, two layers of rubberoid on bitumen mastic are stacked.

After that, adhere to the following sequence of installation:

  1. The fondation is stacked by a lining board from larch. It is necessarily exposed to antiseptic processing. The board is leveling in terms of level. Thanks to this chalkboard, it turns out to protect the dear bar of the first crown from the destructive impact of moisture and rot.
  2. Next, proceed to laying the first bold crown. First, two bars are stacked on the opposite walls, and then the elements on the adjacent walls are mounted in the grooves. To perform a bustling crown, it is worth choosing the most durable, high-quality products of a large cross section.
  3. The angular connection of the elements can be performed in different ways - "in the paw", "in the bowl", "in Polterev", that is, with the remnant or not. The very warm compound is obtained with an angular laying on the principle of the Canadian bowl. As a result, all elements are reliably connected in one design without cold and purge bridges.
  4. The first bar is attached to the foundation using anchor bolts that are inserted into the pre-drilled holes.
  5. Laying the following elements. Castle compounds of all rows are joined on the principle of "groove spike". It is necessarily insulation of the elements of the angular connection of the elements.
  6. If there are no grooves for the insulation in the clusters, it can be put directly on the bowl of the underlying element in the area of \u200b\u200bthe angular connection.
  7. After laying each subsequent row of timber, they perform their press. The width of the interventovation clearance should be no more than 1 mm. He closes after a shrinkage of the building.
  8. Every three crowns make additional fixation with the help of aging - long wooden elements. They will attach additional sustainability and protect them from twist.
  9. Also, the crowns are additionally tightened with studs to eliminate the formation of interventical gaps after shrinkage to buildings.
  10. The process of mounting the roof runs the same as during the construction of the house from other wood materials.