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How to make siding. Facing facade siding. Advantages over other types of facade finishes

If you want to change the appearance of the house yourself, while there is no wishes to "wash" the hands of plaster, paint or other mixtures - make the installation of siding: beautiful, high quality, quickly. Indeed, the work will not take one day.

Arm yourself with installation instructions, tools Examine some nuances and proceed to business. To see the full siding cladding device will help the scheme from the manufacturer.

Yes, you only need a knife, jigsaw, drill, level, roulette and screwdriver. This is a minimum set of tools with which you can perform fasteners of siding. And we will tell what equipment has a professional - these tools will be much simplified process:

  • Installation scheme;
  • Roulette;
  • Passatia-firing;
  • Circular electric saw;
  • Glasses to protect the eyes;
  • Small-raised wooden hacksaw;
  • Pliers;
  • Folding metal ruler;
  • Level (minimum of 60 cm);

Laser tool is more convenient than usual to use.

  • Transverse saw;
  • Chalk - tool to designate the place of the initial plank;
  • The beef is a tool for tensioning on nails for the purpose of smooth attachment;
  • Joiner hammer;
  • Nail + hammer;
  • Knife cutter;
  • Screwdriver;
  • Metal scissors - tool for vinyl segments;
  • Awl.

If you decide to use a grinder, performing with your own hands - turn on low power, otherwise the sheets of sheets can be deformed with strong heating and the material will not fall on the facade.

Principles of installation

Vinyl siding at temperature loads can be expanded and compressed to 9.5 mm. Before asking questions to how to mount or how to mount siding, read the tips, how to do the installation:

  1. Keep the materials at a temperature mode not higher than 60 C. That is, you can not fold with your own hands on the street into a strong heat and on dark surfaces. And also contraindicated storage in places where air cannot penetrate (plastic container, for example).
  2. Watch the siding panels can move in different directions.
  3. When hardening, you need to easily press up and connect with the bottom item. Remember! The panel elongated up the panel shifts its radius, because of which the locks will be drown.
  4. Try to drive a nail into the center of the hole, otherwise damage the panel. If you need a hole more - use the perforator.
  5. As mentioned earlier - the panels when the installation of siding is ended, expand and compressed, so leave on all holes a gap of 6.4 mm to prevent negative consequences. At the temperature mode of the installation of 5 degrees. The clearance is made up to 9.5 mm.
  6. Cut the nails directly, you do not need to nourish them closely - damage the box of the panel. Distance between nails and panels Make 1 mm.
  7. When fleeing panels or their connection with a J-profile, an inner angle, do not seal them.
  8. From time to time, change the damaged panels - it is very convenient that it does not need to be removed all the facing.

Watch out for the bars that you buy under the doom. Now many sellers deliver the young, not to the end of the frozen wood. As a result - it completely dries under siding, forming uneven surfaces. Because of this, the installed siding loses beauty.

Procedure for installation

In general, the installation of siding with her own hands has several stages, which we will be considered further in the article. Remember: For better protection of facade walls, start the mount from the bottom up. Consistently secure the panel behind the panel.

When work goes in winter or at low temperatures (not lower than 15 degrees.), Siding is desirable to lie on the street to get used to new conditions. In this situation, a grinding machine or fine-grained saws is used for cutting.

Installation of the first strip

The starting panel is attached over the surface of the entire area under. Newbies hold a preliminary training here - it will completely close when installing siding. In addition, it can be combined from pieces of different colors - this is not critical. Here you need to spend time on the quality level alignment by the level, as it defines the quality of the finish.

As a rule, the initial technology of installation of siding looks like this:

  1. Give the place of the starting plank - screw the self-tapping screw or drive the nail at the bottom point of the wall, a short distance from the ground.
  2. Tension thread, the level will determine how much you did it.
  3. Draw with chalk on the thread line, it will be the installation site of the initial strip.
  4. After applying the line you can fix.

Use the construction level as often as possible (every third number of minimum).

How to fix siding

To make the right installation, follow the golden rules:

  1. Measure the distance between nails (2.5-3 cm);
  2. Drive nails at an angle of 90 degrees.;
  3. Self-tapping screws or nails are attached to the center of the oval holes to slip the panel when expanding.
  4. In order for the gap between siding and the nail hat to be about 1 mm, you can attach a coin worth 1 kopeck or score (or spin, if it is screws), and later send the opposite or take a little nail to the nail.
  5. At the corners do not bring the mount to the end, use special corner bar.

An important technological moment: Between the wall and vinyl siding, too, leave a layer of 1 mm.

It is not necessary to hurry to put the planks on the windows and the balcony doors - at this stage it is difficult to calculate the size and optimality of the planks. Later, when needed need - then yes.

Fastening of slats Vertically: Corners and N-connector

Before fastening the main planks, the corners in which the row panels will be headed. Fastening the corner from Vinyl, secrets:

  • The angle should be at a distance of 5-7 mm above the surface of the Earth so that when heated is not deformed;
  • Start securing the angle from the upper hole. On nails or self-drawing that go from the highest, the angle of "hanging", all subsequent mounted in the center;
  • The angle that is lower than the initial strip is cut to avoid deformations when heated.

Extension of the plank

Despite the fact that the corner planks are sold up to four meters long, the facade may be higher and the need for a longer bar. To do this, follow these steps:

  • Attach the lower part of the bar;

The installation of the plank from above will help to avoid the flow of water in the bar and will increase the service life.

  • From the plank that will be upstairs, cut off space for fastener by 5 cm;
  • Pose one bar to another, 20-25 mm, leave a gap of 5 mm.

If the angle is not direct

Due to the flexibility of the material, it can be used for sharp or stupid angles. For sharp, you need to fix one side, and consolidate the other, pressing on it. For stupid corners, you need to press on both sides. It can be safely saved by mounting the usual J-strips instead of angles.

N-profile

If you paid a lot of attention to the starting bar and corners - this process does not take away a lot of time. There is a need for accurate calculation of the layout. The technology is the same as when attaching the corners, namely:

Install the top bar after the bottom; If you need to lengthen, pieces 5-7 mm are cut off from another panel (sticking with an adhesive 20-25 mm).

If you do not want to install a n-profile - mount the plates of the flask.

Fasteners of ordinary panels

Private panels place in a circle or alternately on each wall. For this:

  • Slightly arbouncing outwards, insert the first strip into the grooves of the corner or n-profile, secure the nail or screws (it is necessary to watch the screws in the center of the opening). Hardware begin to mount from the center to the edges of the walls. Remember the gaps.
  • Lower the siding panel to the starting bar before snaging, slightly move it horizontally to check how high-quality the mounted fastener.
  • Secure it with a hardware.
  • The remaining rows do the same.

You can make the installation of outdoor siding on one line or "in the dispersion".

Installing a plank near the windows and doors

Doors and windows can be lined with a wall, and may have a slope. How to make a mount:

  • The walls with the walls are enough to attach at the edges of the J-profiles and to have a siding panel;
  • If there is a slope - first it is done on its perimeter. It is needed for mounting the siding of the finishing profile (on the rails closer to the window), to which a near-room profile is attached. And at the top and bottom of the "tongues" are cut off, they are faded and covered with a profile. Next, the siding panel is started.

Is it possible to finish the arches

It is possible to make a fastening of siding to the arch with the help of flexible J-slats. To add it flexibility on the profile, depending on the radius of the arch, notches are made. Attach the profile at the corners of the arch and put the panels in them will not be difficult.

If there are protruding elements on the facade - cranes, pipes, pieces of fittings and others, cut the strip in this place, cut the necessary pieces from the planks. Then you need to docile their flask.

Finishing planks and last row

You approached the final stage of the facade finish. Attach the finishing bar at the top of the building. Measure how much it remains to the last strip of the row. Arrog the horizontal strip to start the last bar and the lock.

Finish Fronton

If you want to attach the fronton just follow the above steps. Before installing siding, check out the instructions:

  • Installation of vinyl siding with its own hands of the initial strip;
  • Fixing a J-profile along the skates, you can use balances;
  • At the top of the profile, the planks are cut on the facial diagonally superimposed with a gap;
  • The angle of inclination is measured for proper cutting of the skates;
  • Bottom up alternately attaching strips;
  • The angle of the last strip is started in the J-profile, here the hardware at the top is clogged through the panel.

Conclusion

For more accurately understanding the technological aspect, which implies work - take a look at the work of professionals or video on this topic. Separate your facade siding is quite simple, there would be a desire. Components and materials can be purchased at the nearest construction store.

If you decide to separate the walls of the house as a material as vinyl siding, installation, the instruction on the execution of which should be studied first, can be made with your own hands.

Vinyl siding is popular due to the affordable price and ease of installation. But first you need to familiarize yourself with the order of work and fastening technology.

Singing Installation Characteristics

Installation of vinyl siding includes several stages:

  1. Preparatory work, including the main measurements, the development of the panel installation scheme, the preparation of materials, fastening elements and the necessary tools.
  2. Installation of vinyl panels according to the instructions.
  3. Installation of sofite panels to ensure the ventilation of space under the roof.
  4. The final stage, which includes testing the quality of work performed and cleaning.

Materials:

  • vinyl siding;
  • bar for frame or CD profile;
  • popular plate;
  • external or internal angles;
  • soft panel;
  • initial profile;
  • finish plank;
  • N-profile connector;
  • drain bar;
  • J-profile.

Instruments:

  • circular electric saw;
  • hoven for metal;
  • scissors for metal;
  • knife cutter;
  • pile transverse;
  • passatia-perforator;
  • passatia-firing;
  • pliers;
  • hammer with a nail-breeder;
  • metal joinery hammer;
  • screwdriver;
  • awl;
  • line;
  • roulette;
  • building level;
  • rope;

Preparatory work on the installation of siding

So that Siding is regularly served for many years, it is necessary to mount it according to the instructions, making heat insulation that will save the walls from the freezing and penetration of moisture.All contacts of siding with brick, plaster, stone, concrete and space around the openings in the wall must be isolated.

If the facing by siding will be made for the new object under construction, the facade is recommended to bore first moisture-resistant OSB plates. For the facing of the facades of the built-into operation of the building with a wooden wall covering, it is necessary to replace all damaged and fasten the discharged boards. From the facade before the start of work, it is necessary to dismantle all the drains, sings, shutters, lighting devices, etc.

Installation of crates for siding

Siding installation begins with fastening the walls of the crate from smooth along the entire length of the bars 25x80-50x50 mm.

Under the horizontal siding bars are nailed vertically, vertical - horizontally. Brucks' fastening step - 30-40 cm. If the insulation will be laid under siding, then first of all perpendicular to the future crate under the siding attacks the lamp to lay the insulation with a step equal to the width of the insulation roll or mat. On the perimeter of window and doorways, too, the bars should be selected.

After laying the insulation, it is protected by waterproofing film, fixed by the stapler to the crate. It is necessary to stretch it in the horizontal direction from the bottom of the wall. Each next row of films must overlap the previous 10 cm.


The crate to which the panels will be attached, you can do both from bars and from the CD profile. The metal profile is not amenable to atmospheric precipitation, so it is preferable to wooden bars that should be treated with an antiseptic.

Instructions for fastening horizontal siding

  1. Designation of the starting point. First you need to decide on the location of the first row of panels. If the rear is exploited, it can coincide with the old cladding. If the building is new, then the first row must overlap the top of the foundation. Vertical and horizontal control using a plumb and construction level.
  2. Installation of accessories - starting strip, exterior and internal angles, platbands. You need to start with them and then go to the fastening of profiles. First of all, you need to set the corners whose vertices should be below the eaves or sofit by 64 mm.
  3. Installing the initial panel. From how far the first panel is installed, the entire surface of the siding will depend on. Draw on the wall a flat line in the width of the starting panel. It will be a guide for fastening the starting profile. Neighboring panels must be attached to a distance from each other in 12 mm.
  4. Installing insulating elements on window and doorways. At this stage, install all the platbands, fits, coil strips and final lining. The final lining is preferably shy with each other at an angle of 45 ° - so the openings will look more neat.
  5. Installation of facing panels. This is the main stage, but all the most difficult is already behind. Fasten them should be low up, ranging from the starting plank. Insert the panel to the initial profile and secure nails. In this case, the panel must move a little. Barnat panels are needed with a 40.5 cm interval. Between the main siding and accessories, it is necessary to leave a gap of 6-12 mm. The panels should be attached to one on top of another by 1/2 from the above-mentioned mark. Do not do frequent overlaps, joints should not be too noticeable. At the end, secure the panel around the openings.
  6. Installing the upper edge. Installing profiles under it are needed in the same way as under the openings. Under the edge of the roof you need to mount only one-piece panels, it is not necessary to cut them. The final siding row is made using a J-profile or finishing overlay. In the top of the j-profiles you need to make holes with a diameter of 6 mm in a step of 60 cm to ensure the flow of water from the roof.

Mounting Siding: Summing up

So, clearly adhering to the above recommendations, strictly observing the priority of the work, you can perform the installation of vinyl siding with your own hands, putting a little effort. This will save on the work of professionals, and the result will delight for many years.

Nowadays, many choose siding outdoor facades.

He won quite great popularity, which can be explained by sufficiently significant advantages:

  • Economy;
  • Durability;
  • Impact resistance;
  • Moisture resistance;
  • Aesthetics.

In addition, the installation of siding is simple, and the finished cladding of special care does not require, sometimes it is enough to wash it from under the hose with water.

In order for ready work to please the eye for a long time, the Siding installation technology should be met.

Calculation of material

  1. We take a blank sheet of paper and make sketch of your own house with an arrangement of all sizes.

  1. It is necessary to calculate the total length of the outer corners of the building and divided by the length of the standard element "outer angle". It is worth not to forget that the joints of these elements are not desirable, since it looks not quite aesthetically. It is better to purchase an element than to close the angle of trimming.
  2. The "Internal Angle" element is the same. Installing the profile in the form of an inner corner is often done in order to close the joint between the wall and the roof. However, this is done, if the eaves are lined with siding. If not, then you install the finish bar.
  3. Start Profile or Start Plank Siding. The length is calculated based on the perimeter of the house with a deduction of the width of all doors.
  4. If there are places of adjoining the multi-level buildings, the installation and installation of siding is made using J-profiles.

  1. A profile profile has a length of about 3 meters and is necessary for the framework of windows and doors.
  2. How is siding, if the length of the panels is less than the length of the wall? In this case, applying n-chairs is appropriate. They have a length of 3.66 meters and give a beautiful and finished finish. The place for their installation is selected independently.

The total number of siding panels can be calculated in two ways. The simplest and most common method is with the calculation of the area. The entire area of \u200b\u200bthe building walls of the building is calculated, we subtract the area of \u200b\u200bwindow and doorways, and then divide the area of \u200b\u200bone panel, equal to about 0.75 square meters.

A more complex method requires scrupulousness and careful scale compliance. The panel installation scheme is drawn in detail, all trimming are taken into account, and the total number of panels is calculated.

The resulting number must be increased by 5-10%, depending on the complexity of the facade. Installing profiles under Siding with an area of \u200b\u200b100 m 2 will require about 2000 self-samples. It is better to use selflessness, since they are more reliable than nails.

Instruments

The material is designed, and it is necessary to arm all the necessary tools, without which the execution of the finish is impossible.

You will need the most ordinary tools for construction or joinery such as:

  • Metal Cornel - for the installation of straight corners;
  • Long level - to determine the horizontality;
  • Chalk - to pull the cord;
  • If the screws are used, it is better to choose a screwdriver, although the screwdriver is also suitable;
  • A hammer;
  • Metal ruler;
  • Roulette;
  • Passatia;
  • Cord;
  • To cut the bars of the crate - hacksaw;
  • To cut the siding panels, the metal with small teeth is suitable, although instead of hacksaws you can use a grinder. It depends on the preferences of the employee who will deal with the finish.

In addition to the tools prepare and workplace. In the form of support is a workbench. If the height of the finish is significant, forests will need.

Preparatory work

The preparatory work includes the calculation of the material, the acquisition of the necessary tool, surface preparation and direct installation of the frame. Compliance with all rules will lead to the best result.

Preparation of walls

If the finish is subject to an old house, then it is necessary to remove all the decorative elements, platbands and the like. All holes in the walls are closed with mounting foam. For frames, either bars of 50 * 50 are used, or a galvanized profile.

Wooden bars have a very significant disadvantage that refers to humidity. They can be combed. Considering this, it is preferable to apply a galvanized profile, although it is more expensive.

If there was well-dried wood, smooth bars, then before installation, they must be treated with impregnation in the form of an antiseptic.

Impregnation is needed even if not dried wood is used. When attaching such bars, the distance in the crate should not exceed 30 centimeters.

The siding maker is installed on the corners around the door and window openings and vertically at a distance of about 40 centimeters from each other. The first, with the help of the level, the corner bars or profile are installed, then the lace is pulled out, and the rest is attached.

Tip!
In places of installation of street lamps, an element for fastening should be provided.

Insulation and waterproofing

The rules for installing siding panels are recommended to establish waterproofing, even in cases where insulation is not carried out. So, the waterproofing film is first attached to the wall, then the lamp is installed. Thus, we get the desired ventilated gap between the wall and finish.

Instructions for the installation of siding provides for the insulation of the walls. Waterproofing is required, but the mounting scheme is different. The insulation is stacked between the frame bar of the frame. Waterproofing closes everything and insulation, and the bars of the crate.

Then the counterclate is performed, which is made of wooden plates and is attached to the frame. Thus, the necessary ventilated clearance is created.

Main works

How to install siding with your own hands? First of all, the installation is best in the summer, but not in the bake and not under the scorching sun. For cutting accessories and panels, it is best to use a small grinder.

The installation begins with your own hands as well as professional - from the installation of fittings.

Fundamental rules:

  • Leave the gap of 5 mm, as siding is expanding when heated;
  • Self-tapping screws to the limit do not twist, you need to leave a 0 mm clearance so that the panels are moving freely;
  • Self-tapping screws are installed only in the middle of the mounting hole.

First, vertical external and internal angles and n-profiles are attached. 5 mm gap remain between the basement and panels, cornice and panels. Fastening accessories is carried out after 25 cm.

If you need to dock the angles, then the lower element is cut into the cheeks of approximately 2.5 cm and apply it to the top corner of the brass of about 2 cm. Thus, the gap between the cheeks is 5 mm is formed.

This principle obey internal angles, n-profiles and J-profiles.

How to install siding? Responding to this question and adhering to the installation technology, the installation of horizontal elements begins. First of all, on the perimeter of all walls to be finished, starting strips are installed.

With the help of the cord and level, their straightness and horizontal is checked. The initial strips are also mounted with a gap.

How to install siding correctly, or rather about the rolled profiles to explain the words rather difficult. However, we have a video at the end of the article, where everything is clearly and detailed.

However, it should be noted that the inner part of the bar is recorded by the finish panel.

How to install siding yourself - it is necessary that the panel entered the lock or the starting plank, or the previous panel. The panel should hang freely on self-drawing and easy to move in its horizontal plane. Being afraid that she will fly away.

For an unprepared person, a variety of materials for outdoor decorations available in the modern market may cause some confusion.

Such advantages often become decisive circumstances when choosing a siding to cover at home. The only question remains the technology of installation, which should be told in more detail.

If there are no finishing experience, siding, having several advantages over other types of finishes becomes the best solution:

  • No need for "wet" works (applying plaster, etc.).
  • Restrictions on weather or temperature conditions sets the employee itself for its own sensations.
  • To install the material, no special skills are required, the simplicity of installation provides an opportunity for self-trimming at home.
  • The result of the work looks very effectively and serves for a very long time.

This article is a step-by-step instruction for mounting for dummies.

Siding is a trimming material used for the outer decoration of buildings. It has the form of oblong narrow bands with a longitudinal terrain applied to them, imitating various versions of a wooden building (most often) or, less than masonry.

Strips (panels, lamellae) are equipped with special sideboard for fastening to the support on one side and for connecting to each other - on the other. The design allows you to assemble the canvas from them any size.

Siding assembly is made right on the spot, which is convenient and practical. Panels have a small weight, so it is not difficult to raise them and carry. In principle, it is possible to work alone, but for large areas with long panels you need an assistant.

Motherland Siding - Canada, there he was first produced.

The first samples were wooden, today there are different types of material.:

  • (PVC, acrylic, etc.)

The most common plastic (PVC) and metal types of siding, possessing the best characteristics or most successfully combining quality with the price.

In addition, there are many profile options.:

  • Timberblock.
  • etc.

In the direction of Montaja:

  • Horizontal.
  • siding.

Some species allow installation in both directions at the request of the owner.

The developers constantly complement the model range, so there can be no exhaustive list, the list always remains open.

Syding equipment

In addition to the panels that are capable of forming only planes, there are volunteers (dobors), which serve to decorate the joints of different canvases at an angle or in the same plane, for finishing window or door openings, etc.

To standard types can be attributed:

  • Simple and complex angle (external and internal).
  • N-profile.
  • J-plank.
  • Starting plank.
  • Finish plank.
  • Calcaris
  • Soffit.
  • Popular profile.

All the challenges fully correspond to the main panels by type of material, color or by the type of protective coating.

Attention! Sometimes there are different, contrasting color as decoration, which gives the trim elegant and the original look.

Choosing the crate - What is better, wooden or metal?

The lamp is a system of planks located in a certain order perpendicular to the direction of panels and employees of the support for them. As material for the crate, it is customary to use wooden bars or metal guides for drywall.

Disputes about whether it sounds from the very first days of use of the trim. Wooden strips have a low thermal conductivity, while metal is very well carried out and need insulation.

At the same time, wooden parts have a common illness - they are prone to warp, deformities during drying and rotting. The metal profile does not create such problems, from corrosion it is protected by a zinc layer.

Another problem of wooden bars is curvature. Select the perfect straight line from the pack of bars - the task is complicated, since wood is largely subject to curvature or screwing with the screw. Metal profile is almost perfect direct.

Thus, a more successful option for creating a crate makes a metal profile, but should take into account the cavity formed them and in parallel with the installation of the insulation to fill it.

Installation of the selected crate

Installation of the crate begins with the installation of extreme slats (if you plan to install vertical siding - then the upper and lower). They are attached to the wall in the corners, the position is checked on a plunder. Then the cord (minimum is two) is stretched between the extreme straps, which serves to check the position of the intermediate lanes of the crate and ensure the plane.

Intermediate strips are installed in a step that allows you to tightly put the insulation slab between them. To ensure the plane it follows in the right places to put pieces of wood, plywood, etc. (For wood crates) or adjust the height of the metal profile over the wall plane when using the direct (P-shaped) suspension for drywall.

After installing the first layer of planks and conducting intermediate operations, a counter test is made, which will directly serve as a support for siding. It is installed perpendicular to the first layer plars (and, accordingly, siding panels), with a step that provides optimal fastening of the casing (40-60 cm, in some cases - 30-40 cm).

The counterclate performs an additional function of providing the ventilation gap between the trim and the wall cake that provides the withdrawal of steam a.

NOTE!

If it is not planned to install an outer insulation, then the incoming layer of the crate (perpendicular siding panels) is mounted.

Warming and waterproofing

During the installation of the cage can be performed the outer insulation of the wall. The insulation is selected material with vapor permeability higher than that of the walls of the walls.. This moment is very important, otherwise water (condensate) will accumulate on the border of two materials, which sooner or later causes the destruction of the wall.

Therefore, the most preferred insulation will be a slab minvat, free-passing water vapor. To cut off moisture from the outside the hydraulic protection layer should be installed. This is done at the end stage of installing the first layer of the crate and insulation.

The layer of the waterproof membrane is installed on top, the material that promotes the withdrawal of the steam, but which prevents moisture from the outside. The counterclaim is installed on top of the waterproofing layer.


Installation of the starting plank (j profiles)

Starting Plank is a support for the lower row of siding panels. To install it, you need to hold a horizontal line around the perimeter of the house, which is located 40 mm above the estimated bottom edge of the panels. Then the starting plate is applied with the top edge to this line and is fixed by self-drawing on the crate.

CAUTION!

Self-tapping screws can not be tightly, you should leave a small gap for the free stroke. Saws screws precisely in the middle of the elongated holes, so that at temperature progress, the part can move and compensate for the change in the size without deformation of the plane of the plane. This rule is valid for all siding elements.

The next plank is not attached close, but at a distance of 6 mm from the previous one to compensate for temperature stretching.

How is siding fixing?

The siding panel is started with the bottom edge in the lock lock lock, snaps into it, and the upper edge is fixed by self-drawing on the crate. The following panels are attached in a similar way, the "grows" overproof (or sideways, if the vertical type of siding is selected).

Attention! In some cases, the installation is used from top to bottom. It is believed that this option is less successful due to the possibility of the penetration of rainwater into the submitting space, but in practice some problems are not found.

Installing internal corner slats

Installing the corners is made before mounting the main panels, immediately after fixing the starting plank. The inner corner profile is fastened by the bottom edge in terms of the level of the starting plank, the density of the samores is recommended 25-30 cm.

If the starting plank interfers to arrange a profile in the right place, from the angular profile, cut the nail strips for a length, equal to the width of the starting profile plus the temperature gap.

If it is necessary to increase the corner bar, cut off the upper nail strap on 30 mm and the flashes install the top over the lower for the right water drain. The magnitude of the allen is not more than 25 mm, to respected the temperature gap.

You can make an angular connection using a J-strip, which is cheaper than corner. This can be done using one plank when it is tightly adjacent to the outer edge to a row of panels of one side, and the panel of the second side is installed in it.

The second option is the use of two slats on each side of the angle, while the risk of water penetration in the gap between the plars, since the absolute connection density is not achieved here, in addition, the temperature gaps are in any case necessary.

Installing external corner slats

External angular planks are set in a similar way, adjusted to the inverse geometry of the element. The same method of docking the mustache, mandatory temperature gaps, etc. As a replacement, a complex corner can use two J-strips located in the corners tightly to each other.

For outer corners, a simpler design is possible - with a simple corner, which is installed on top of the panels. In this case, siding is installed at first without a corner, so that the joints of the planes turned out to be the most neat, after which the simple corner will be screwed over. Often this option is most preferable because it is easier and for unprepared people this option is optimal.

How to lengthen the slats of siding

If necessary, an end connection of the panels can be used by the H-profile or simply docking of the brass. The size of the adhesive is 25 cm, for its implementation, it is necessary to cut off the nail bar from above and part of the castle from the bottom to the length of the adhesion and plus the temperature gap of 12 mm. The docking of the mustache is best to make a swab - in each row of panels at different places, so as not to weaken everything canvas.

N-profile installation

The installation of the H-profile is performed simultaneously with the installation of angular planks (immediately after the starting strip). The same rules apply as for angular profiles - trimming nail straps under joints and mandatory temperature gaps. The use of the H-profile makes the longitudinal docking of the panels more aesthetic, allows you to immediately cut the desired number of panels on the length.

Installation of ordinary siding panels

It starts immediately after installing the starting strip and angular and n-profiles. Siding can immediately cut into the desired length, not forgetting the need to leave temperature gaps that are 12 mm for panels.

The starting plank has a castle, the same as the panels. The first lower line is inserted into it until a complete connection and is mounted on the top nail plate with self-draws.

There are usual rules for siding - the self-tapping screw screws exactly in the middle of the oblong hole and loosely fixes the item, leaving the opportunity for free stroke. The next panel is attached similarly. The process of creating a plane is simple and does not require special knowledge, except those indicated.

Each 3 rows are checked on the horizontal and take action to eliminate the distortions if they are detected.

Lovely connections or other reasons may disrupt the correct position of the panels, causing small skews. If you do not constantly control, then by the end of the installation, changes can be noticeable and all work will be corrupted. Therefore, it is necessary to periodic control and correction of the accuracy of the lamellae to the horizontal.

How to bypass windows siding and doorways

Are drawn up almost the same ways, the difference is only in the presence of raindrops on window openings. The method of strapping opening depends on the depth of planting the block in the wall plane.

For the design of openings in the same plane with a wall, platbands are used. They have grooves for the facial placement of siding, so the installation of the platbands is made before installing the main panels.

If the openings have a depth of up to 20 cm, then the J-plank is used. Its installation is made on top of the finished panels, on the window box on the perimeter you need to fix the finish bar.

At high depths of openings, sets are used from the same siding panels, cut taking into account the temperature gap along the length of the slope and are dialed by the usual principle. A universal bar is installed on the perimeter of the window block, and a complex angle is mounted on the outer joint of the planes. In this case, it is also required to install voltors before installing the main panels.

To finish the slopes on them, it is necessary to pre-establish a crate, which is usually done during the construction of the main, since the openings need insulation together with the wall plane. Regardless of the angle of the slope, the idle of the openings is set perpendicular to the main, and the angle is provided by the position of the finish or universal planks.

Laying the finishing plank siding

The finishing plate declares the top (final) edge of the last panel and fixes its position. Installation is performed almost simultaneously with the top panel. The bar is strengthened strictly horizontally at the desired height, the nail strap on the last panel is cut off.

The panel of the cropped edge on which the lock profile remains, is introduced into the slot of the finish plank and snaps into it. The form of profiles is such that the magnitude of the required clearance is observed, the lock reliably fixes the panel in the plane of the web.

NOTE!

For the correct installation of the finishing plank and the last panel, an accurate calculation is required, produced in advance, or the possibility of some level discrepancy, if a separate plating of the fronton is planned.

Installing Siding on Frontones

Or in the same way as the facade, or using the vertical location of the siding panels into the contrast with the main web. Quite accurate trimming in length and at an angle.

A feature of the design becomes the need to ensure the temperature gap in combination with undercrowding the panels at an angle at which errors are possible, so the measurement care is required. It is recommended to start mounting from the reints of the house so that some experience appears before moving to the front side.

Useful video

In this video you will learn how to install siding:

Conclusion

Siding installation with your own hands is a simple and quite affordable procedure that can be done on your own. The underlyability of the details and compliance with temperature gaps becomes the main condition, all other subtleties are intuitively under the way. For the successful performance of the work, it should be abandoned from a rush and act is thoughtful, then the result will be the pride of the owner of the house.

In contact with

In a private house, there is always something to repair, for this reason, the tool is better to have its own. If there is no tool, then you can buy it before finishing the house siding. Believe me, he will not be dressed without a case, after laying of siding with their own hands will be over. So, it will take to purchase:

  • The screwdrity is the main tool, without which it is simply impossible, since it is with the help of it most of the work. For example, the screws of the fastening of metal suspensions are tightened, the profile and the siding panel themselves are attached;
  • The construction level is needed to align the frame elements and siding panels. You can use both the usual building level and more expensive - laser;

Tip: When working with a metallic siding frame, it is convenient to use the usual construction level, which is additionally equipped with magnets. With the help of magnets, the level can be installed on the profile and not to hold, it greatly facilitates the work on the alignment of the subsystem.

  • Drill with shock drilling or perforator function. The tool is necessary if it is planned to finish a house siding, the walls of which are made of brick or concrete. Additionally, it will be necessary to have a drill or born, the diameter of which will correspond to the diameter of the dowels used;
  • Scissors for metal. The tool is simply necessary, since when assembling the frame, it will be necessary to cut a metal profile, and it is impossible to do it without scissors;
  • Roulette. To work on the installation of siding, it is convenient to use a tape measure with a magnetic tip;
  • USM (Bulgarian). It is convenient to use for trimming a metal profile, as well as siding, regardless of what material it is made;
  • Building stapler and brackets, for installation of vapor barrier material;
  • A stationery or any other sharp knife for the cutting of the insulation and vaporizolation;
  • A stepladder or staircase, to access the top of the facade;
  • Also need an ax, a hammer and a nail-holder. Having separated the house yourself, there is always something to pull out, knock and tweak.

Tip: To facilitate the installation at the top of the facade, special scaffolding apply. If the height of the house is more than one floor, such forests can increase, thereby ensuring access to the highest point.

Algorithm of work

Next, we turn to the study of how the installation of metallic siding takes place with your own hands. The instructions for dummies includes the following sequence, on which the slaughter of the house is carried out by siding with their own hands:

  1. Calculation of the required amount of materials;
  2. Preparatory work;
  3. Installation of vaporizolation;
  4. Installing the insulation;
  5. Markup for the subsequent installation of the frame;
  6. Installation of the subsystem;
  7. Siding installation;
  8. Installation of volunteers.

Calculation of materials

To carry out the installation of siding panels, it is necessary to calculate the required amount of materials in advance. To do this, it is necessary to measure the length and height of all walls that need to be finished, then calculate their area.


Tip: To calculate the required amount of materials, only a clean wall area is used. For its definition, from the draft area, it is necessary to subtract the total area of \u200b\u200ball windows.

To determine the required amount of metal profile in the route meters, you need to multiply the pure wall area to the coefficient 2.2. The resulting result can be divided into 3, thus, find out the amount of profile in pieces.

To install each profile, six metal suspensions are needed, thus multiplied by the amount of profile by six, you can find out the exact number of suspensions.

Calculate the required amount of screws or dowel nails for fastening the suspensions is easy. They will be required two to one suspension, respectively, you need to multiply the number of suspensions by 2 and we obtain the required amount.

Insulation, sold by cubic meters, accordingly, by twisting the clean area of \u200b\u200bthe walls to decorate with siding on the thickness of the insulation, you can find out the volume of the material that will be needed for work.

Siding himself for finishing at home, is quite simple, since you can calculate the area of \u200b\u200bone siding panel, after which it is possible to divide the clean area to the area of \u200b\u200bone panel and find out the required amount.

Self-tapping screws for assembling the frame and fastening panels are calculated based on the clean area in need of the finish. On each square meter of the square, 50 screws will be required.

After everyone has been carried out and the material has been purchased, you can start the installation of metallic siding with your own hands. Step-by-step instructions advises to start working with the preparatory stage.

Preparatory work

Tip: If the work is carried out in a new house, which does not yet have windows finishes, at the preparatory stage you can check the integrity of the sealing material of the windows and, if necessary, make defective sections with mounting foam.

The preparatory stage includes the following work:

  • Dismantling of sings and slopes of windows;
  • Removal of drain pipes and their mounts;
  • If there is lighting devices on the walls, they also need to be dismantled, and after working on the trimming of the house by siding, the lanterns will be mounted back to the wall. Work on the removal and transfer of lighting lamps, you need to perform in compliance with safety. The best option is to entrust such work by a professional electrician;
  • Inspection of walls for defects and their elimination. Close the cracks with the help of a mounting foam if the wooden house can be treated with their antiseptic solution, which prevents corrosion of the material and will further protect the moisture from the negative effects.

Installation of vaporizolation and insulation

After the preparatory work, before assembling the carcass, you need to mount vapor barrier and insulation.


Important: if the insulation is used polyurethane foam, then the vaporizolation is not required and you can immediately begin to mark and install the suspensions. The facade insulation work can be carried out as a frame setting field and before assembling it and after the frame is already assembled.

Steam barriating is fixed vertically with the allen at 10-15 cm. If the walls of the house are wooden, then work is carried out with the use of a construction stapler, otherwise additional dowels will be needed for fastening, with plated screws, pucks.

After installation of vaporizolation, thermal insulation is placed and secured with a dowel for insulating materials. At this stage there is no need to fix thermal insulation on a large number of dowels, since it will continue to be securely fixed with the suspension installed on top of it for a metal profile.

Marking

When conducting markup, it is necessary to remember the basic rules for mounting the frame, adhering to them, allow errors when installing the frame will not work. The main rules for the installation of the subsystem include the following mandatory requirements:

  1. The frame must be installed in such a way that the distance between the nearest profiles does not exceed sixty centimeters;
  2. In the corners of the walls, at a distance of no more than 10 cm from them, not necessarily, the profile must be installed;
  3. If you plan to install vinyl or acrylic siding, then you need to make special angular jumpers, which will further be attached to the angular bar;
  4. On all sides of windows and doors, a profile must be installed;
  5. The step of the suspensions holding each of the profiles should be not more than sixty centimeters.

Assembly of the carcass

Work assembly work, start with the installation of extreme profiles. They must be fixed strictly vertically. The location control is carried out using a level. Next, between the extreme profiles, for the convenience of installing the remaining frame elements, you can pull several rows of construction laces. As a rule, three rows are made (at the very bottom, in the center and above).

After the frame is assembled, you can check the correctness of its installation using a metal rule or profile. To do this, it is necessary to comprise a rule to a frame, while capturing at least three profiles. If the rule is tightly pressed to all three elements of the system, it means that the assembly is carried out correctly, otherwise, when the curvature is observed and the rule is not tightly pressed, it is necessary to carry out work to eliminate the causes of this phenomenon.

Installation of metal siding panels

Metal siding, in contrast to plastic analogs, has sufficient rigidity and can be installed without enough items. For example, such as angular or near window strips.

Start the work on the mounting of siding to the frame, it is necessary to bottom and gradually climb up. To attach the first strip of siding, you can use the starting band, which it is necessary to align the horizontally and is rigidly fixed on the frame with the help of PS-13 mm screws.


If you wish, you can do without start, in which case the siding strip is immediately aligned and attached. To the lower part of the siding dangle, it is fixed to the profile on the self-tapping screw.

Important: When fastening metal siding without an additional starting strip, the lower glad of the self-tapping screws holding a strip of siding will be visible. In the event that it is unacceptable, you must use for installation, starting strip.

The length of one siding strip is six meters. In the event that this is not enough to capture the entire width of the wall, a special connecting profile is used to connect the siding strips. It is installed strictly vertically, in the place where the docking of the siding panels is planned. To install a connecting profile in the place where there is no frame element, you can make horizontal jumpers, between two adjacent profiles. The distance between the jumpers should not exceed 0.6 m.

After the first strip is installed and controlled its horizontal location, you can set the next strip. For this, the technological bending existing on it is installed in the groove of the already mounted strip, then fix it at the top. Siding fastening, is made on the Self-samples of the PN, a length of no more than 13 mm.


Tip: If the preparatory work and work on the installation of a frame, can be carried out and one, then cope with the installation of six-meter bands of siding alone is not so simple. It is much more convenient to carry out installation with the assistant.

Fastening plastic siding strips

Unlike metal siding, the plastic version does not have sufficient hardness and for this reason should be installed in compliance with the manufacturer's recommendations and together with good elements of the structure. Thus, work on the installation of plastic siding starts with the installation of angular, and if necessary and connecting planks. All recommendations on the correct installation of siding, can be found on the packaging of the product. But especially important moments, we still consider. The first moment is the need to respect gaps compensating for thermal linear expansion of the product. The clearance must be at least 0.5 mm and no more than 1 cm.

The second point is that plastic siding, unlike the metal, must be fixed in such a way that the installed panel can be free to move to the left or right, per distance provided by the technological perforation. To achieve such a result, when attaching plastic siding panels, fastening screws must be installed in about the middle of the perforation and not tighten to the end.

Observing these simple installation rules, you can be sure as the end result.

Below you can watch the video on how to install siding with your own hands, the video step by step shows the entire process of finishing the facade, in fact, this is an instruction on the installation of siding, with a stages of the process in the video format.

Output

Above, we got acquainted with how siding installation is carried out with your own hands. The described step-by-step instruction, quite detailed, but still does not include all the necessary information. Conduct siding installation work is easy if you adhere to the instructions. The main thing when installing plastic siding is the observance of the gaps and the installation of fastening screws so that the siding panel can move freely by the distance provided by the fastening perforation.

Saying installation scheme depending on the material from which it is made may differ. To see the house with a metal siding starting the master is a little easier than to explore the installation guide to plastic siding and conduct work, following the desired procedure and technical recommendations of the manufacturer of this material.