What to feed peppers in a greenhouse. Pepper of pepper greenice. After landing in an open area

In the conditions of protected soil, it is possible to achieve a good harvest of the thermal-loving vegetable culture. In order to understand what types of fertilizers are used to feed peppers in a greenhouse from polycarbonate, you need to know the requirements for soil fertility at different stages of vegetation.

Nutritionality during the season

The cultivation of Bulgarian pepper in a closed soil involves holding a few feeding from the moment of planting seedlings and before the formation of fruits. The number of fertilizers depends on the initial composition of the soil and the state of the culture. For greenhouse peppers, high consumption of nutrients from the soil throughout the entire period of development is characterized.

During the active formation of young shoots and the growth of roots, culture is experiencing a need for phosphorus and nitrogen. The lack of important elements is manifested in the appearance of seedlings in the greenhouse:

the barrel is pulled out and becomes thin;
new leaves grow slowly, they are smaller;
lower shoots acquire a yellow shade and die away.

During flowering and pouring fruits in a greenhouse, vegetable requires feeding of potassium. This substance contributes to the formation of the strings and accelerates the ripening of vegetables. Calcium and magnesium are needed by culture throughout all stages of development.

Garders should adhere to several fertilizer rules for pepper grown in the greenhouse:

apply working solutions after soil moisturizing;
break the upper layer of soil after making nutrients;
use fertilizer under the root of landings or to spray shoots;
guided the appearance of shoots to determine the need for nutrition;
apply alternate mineral feeding and organic.

Peppers in a greenhouse or greenhouse fertilize no more often than once every 2 weeks. Excess minerals accumulates in the form of nitrates in the pulp of vegetable. The feeder does not change the composition of the fruit, while calculating the exact content of the elements, for example, in a compost or the infusion of a cowboy.

For seedlings

Favorable conditions and fertile soil helps to develop strong pepper seedlings. If the seedlings are growing poorly, changes the color of the greenery and pulls out, it is necessary to feed the soil with the missing substances before landing in a greenhouse. Complex mineral fertilizer will increase the immunity of peppers, will allow seedlings faster to take root in the greenhouse in a new place.

Young cultural sprouts feed to the dive when the 2 trial leaf unfolds. Fertilizer are under root into a wet ground. In the dressing should be a high nitrogen content. The re-procedure is carried out after 14 days, after the seedlings have time to root in individual pots.

After landing on a permanent place

The first feeding of pepper after transplantation into a closed soil is carried out by organic fertilizers. After 14 days, after the seedlings were planted in a greenhouse, the land enriched with a organic. Use a solution of a cowboat or bird litter. Recommended fertilizer concentration in standing water - 1:10. Before you feed the pepper after disembarking to a greenhouse, it is necessary to compare the fertility of the soil on the beds and the state of seedlings. The nutrient composition of the soil and strong bushes do not have the need for additional enrichment by trace elements. The feeder can be postponed for 1-2 weeks.

Blaries bloom and education

During flowering, the saplings are actively absorbed from the soil of potassium and phosphorus. During this period, you can feed peppers in a greenhouse with ammonium nitrate and superphosphate. The flow rate of the bush is 0.5 liters. Dosage - according to the manufacturer's instructions.

Gardeners are recommended to additionally feed the landings in the greenhouse at the time of the binding of fruits by spraying the ground part of the culture. As a source of nutrients, a green nasty nettle is used with the addition of wood ash or special preparations ovary and bud.

If the pepper in the greenhouse began to reset the wound up, it should be placed landing a teaspoon of boric acid divorced in 10 liters of water.

Growth and ripening of fruits

The last 2 feeding of peppers in the greenhouse are held at the time of ripening of vegetables. During fruiting culture should receive a sufficient number of potash and phosphoric fertilizers. Microelements contribute to the growth of the mass of peppers and the acquisition of the characteristic color. For feeding in the greenhouse, one of the recipes is used:

Mix 40 g of superphosphate and 30 g of potassium sulphate, add 10 liters of water and shedding landings at the rate of 1 l of a solution on 1 bush.
In plastic containers, weaning herbs and ashes are soaked, insist under the lid during the week. The concentrated concentrate is bred by water 1:15 for soil fertilizer.
Porosal granules of potassium enriched with microelements are divorced in water according to the instructions, shed a solution for the root of each bush.

You can feed peppers for the growth of fruits in the greenhouse by other folk remedies. Garders recommend using ash, reworked manure and other sources of organic fertilizers.

Features of feeding in greenhouse cultivation

In contrast to the fertilizer of peppers on open beds, greenhouse conditions suggest regular subcording. The gardener should be conducted as a calendar, which marks the timing and types of fertilizer used.

In the closed ground, it is better to give preference to organic feeding. The ash, the infusion of a cowboy and bird litter is easily absorbed by pepper and allow you to assemble an environmentally friendly crop in the greenhouse.

Technique of undercaming

The microclimate of the greenhouse in which the pepper grows, must comply with the requirements of the culture. The vegetable loves high humidity, but its excessive concentration can lead to fungal diseases. After each application of the root or extractive feeding, it is necessary to ventilate the room.

Plant should be protected from drafts. The greenhouse is ventilated, opening or the door or the window.

The root feeding of culture is always done in the morning. The thermal-loving pepper is watered with a nutrient solution, heated in the sun to 25 ° C. Extreme power is recommended to be carried out in cloudy weather at a temperature of 20-22 ° C. In such conditions, the Ustian on the shoots are maximally open, and the absorption of useful elements is faster. With the help of spraying, the deficit of elements is replenished in the shortest possible time.

The most common mistakes

Capricious vegetable culture requires the close attention of the gardener during the season. Often, the lack of experience forces gardeners to make mistakes in organizing feeding:

excessively supply soil nitrogen-containing fertilizers. In this case, the bushes are actively increasing the shoots to the detriment of the tamental of peppers. The element is sufficient to make at the beginning of the vegetation in the form of 1 glasses of urea per 10 l;
fertilizers in dry ground. It provokes the burn of root processes, and inhibits the development of culture;
ignore the extra-root spraying during the cooling period when the bushes need to strengthen immunity against fungal diseases;
overly enjoy the use of mineral fertilizers to feed the beds. Nitrates accumulate in the fruits;
watering mode breaks. In dry ground, peppers experience the deficit of boron, which is absorbed with water. The lack of an element leads to the fallout of buds and barriers.

Without additional feeding, it fails to get a rich harvest of vegetable in the greenhouse. Properly organized food contributes to the ripening of a large amount of fruits, positively affects the taste and juiciness of the pulp. Fertilize peppers should be based on the recommendations of experienced gardens to avoid unwanted errors.

Pepper belongs to vegetables that are often grown in the gardens. Most beginners of vegetables seem that the cultivation of Bulgarian pepper is complex work. However, this is not so if you know how to properly care for the plant.

Young bushes need regular feeding. Therefore, it is recommended to get acquainted in advance with the fact that the pepper is in the greenhouse when landing and after it.

Landing in the primer

Before planting seedlings to the ground, it is necessary to prepare the landing ground. Special fertilizers are introduced into it, which add urea and a little manure. When landing, small pits are made for planting seedlings. The distance between them should be 25-30 cm. In each prepared hole, it is necessary to pour half a water. If necessary, you can add a little manganese, so that the first searches appear faster.

The first weeks after landing the seedlings must be lowered by a plastic film. To secure it, it is recommended to make special supports from wooden or metal rods. However, it is not necessary to attach the film too hard, as it will still have to be periodically ventilated.

Growing conditions

For the cultivation of sweet peppers, it is necessary to take care of creating optimal conditions. Only so you can get the maximum amount of crop. Mandatory cultivation conditions include the following:

It is recommended to use only weakness, fertile and light soil.
Light day for pepper should last no more than eight hours.
During the cultivation, it is recommended to take care of the air and soil temperature. The soil must be made up to 20 degrees, and the air is up to 25 degrees. With a decrease in these indicators, the development of peppers may stop.
It is necessary to periodically water young bushes. At the same time, the first abundant irrigation is carried out 2 weeks after planting. To do this, only warm water is used, heated to 25 degrees.
It is necessary to feed the peppers regularly that potassium grab plants.

Also, each vegetable breeding must necessarily know, due to the conditions, the cultivation of pepper can lead to failure:

It is not recommended to use too tight soil, since it will have to regularly loose.
Seedlings, which has already been planted into the ground, can not be transplanted to another place.
In the greenhouse, it is impossible to raise the temperature, as it can negatively affect the growth of bushes.
Pepper can not be planted on the ground, where the straight rays of the sun will fall on it, which can cause the burns of young fruits.

Organic fertilizers

The first feeding of peppers in the greenhouse is carried out immediately after they were planted in the ground. Quite often, organic fertilizers are used for this, with the help of which the development and rapid growth of young bushes is ensured.

Peat

Peat fades in the greenhouse helps to keep nitrogen in the soil. It is most often used not a pure peat, but a mixture prepared with the addition of manure. The scheme for creating such a compost is quite simple: part of the peat is mixed with manure and added to the ground. The prepared mixture can be improved using phosphorite flour. For this, about 30 kilograms of flour is added in one ton of compost.

Prefabricated fertilizers

Often, organic residues are used to prepare high-quality compost. They can be attributed to the tops, dried grass and fallen leaves. All these components can be used to feed the peppers in the greenhouse.

During the preparation of compost, all ingredients are carefully tamped in a plastic or wooden container. Then they are filled with manure and insist for several months. It is not worth covering the containers, as it contains too much nitrogen in the compost. In the infused compost, you can add several phosphor kilograms and some lime.

Manure

Many vegetables prefer to fertilize the sweet pepper by manure. Freshly fertilizer contains a large number of aggressive elements that can harm young spons. Therefore, it is recommended to use already saturated manure in which there are practically no harmful components.

The manure is perfect for the fertilizer of peppers in the greenhouse. Under one bush is made no more than three buckets of the substrate. To evenly distribute the manure over the site, it is recommended to use wide rake.

Ash

Some people do not know what to feed peppers while flowering and fruiting. Quite often, ash is used for this, which contains a large amount of iron, phosphorus, manganese and boron. However, there is absolutely no nitrogen in it, so the ash is brought in parallel with nitrogen-containing feeders. Such fertilizer is often used on areas with a dense soil and high levels of acidity. Using the ash of the soil, the pH level decreases and decreases.

Many inexperienced gardeners use it during a girk looser, but this method is not very effective. It is recommended to use ash to splash on the surface of the soil. For this, a special mixture is prepared, which consists of 5 liters of water and one cup of ash. Then, with its help, the bushes of peppers and the surface of the soil are processed.

Bird litter

It is not recommended to use fertilizer in a fresh form, as it contains urea. Most often, avian litter prepare compost, which is added peat, soil and turin. All components are mixed in the same quantity and 15 liters of water are poured. Then the mixture is insisted for several hours and is thoroughly stirled. Sometimes iodine is added in small quantities. So that the feeding is better absorbed, it should be made in advance moistened soil.

Also bird litter can be used as the main fertilizer. In this case, about two kilograms of fertilizers are made per square meter. You need to repeat the procedure three times throughout the entire period of cultivation.

Mineral fertilizers

Not everyone knows what mineral feeding can be used to feed peppers while growing. There are several varieties of fertilizers that use most often.

Ammonia

Such feeders contain not only ammonia, but also chalk, phosphorus, limestone and phosphoric gypsum. Use ammonia fertilizers is very careful. They cannot be used on areas with podzolic soil, as it can adversely affect the beneficial properties of the soil.

With the right use of ammonia feeding, you can protect young seedlings from many diseases and increase yields one and a half times.
Urea
Such feeding is almost half consisting of nitrogen. If it is scattered on the surface of the soil, then almost all nitrogen evaporates and ammonia is formed instead. Therefore, it should be made up for 5-10 cm in depth so that it does not evaporate so quickly. Urea is universal, as it can be used in greenhouses and in the gardens. It is often used in liquid form, since the aqueous solution is better absorbed by the soil.
For feeding peppers, a special solution of 10-15 liters of water and 100 g of substance is created. Also, the mixture can be supplemented with a cow. The first time you can feed the plant a week after the start of flowering, and the second time - after 5 weeks.
Potassium salt
Fertilizer consists of chlorides that externally resemble small crystals with a reddish tint. Many gardeners use the most successful shape of a potash salt - Sylvinitis. It is recommended to use it in the late spring or early summer. At one bush of peppers spent about 50 g of feeding.
Ammophos
Quite often, this complex fertilizer is used to feed peppers in a greenhouse. An excellent feature of the ammonium is that its composition includes such a rare substance as sulfur. Use the ammophos is very convenient, as it crumbly. This allows you to evenly apply it to the surface of the soil.
Folk remedies subcord
For feeding young peppers often use various folk remedies.
Iodine
For seedlings of vegetables, iodine is very useful. With it, you can protect the bushes from diseases and accelerate their growth several times. The iodine is used in parallel with watering the Bulgarian pepper, adding it into clean and outstanding water. To create a iodine mixture, ten grams of substances are stirred in a bucket of water and insist for several minutes. Also, iodine can be used with potassium and phosphorus.

Eggshell
Vegetable crops are often fed by eggshell and pepper is no exception. It contains a huge amount of nutrients that peppsy needed. Prepare such fertilizer will be able to anyone. To do this, you need a shell of 2-3 eggs to put in a small container and pour with warm water. The solution is insteaded for 2-4 days, after which the soil is treated.
Nose Banana
People who prefer to feed plants with folk remedies often use banana peel to do this. With it, you can increase the number of potassium in the soil. If there is little potassium in the soil, then the bushes will begin to fade gradually.
For cooking, five banana skins are placed in a two-liter jar and filled with reckoned water. After that, the solution is for several days. During this time, potassium should get out of the skin and fill the liquid. The extractive feeding of pepper in the greenhouse is held three times per season.
Yeast
Yeast is used to fill the soil with nutrients that are useful for the growth of peppers in the greenhouse. To create feeding, two tablespoons of sugar are mixed with 20 g of yeast and 10 liters of water. If desired, iodine can be added to the solution.
Conclusion
Not everyone knows than you can feed the peppers after disembarking to the greenhouse. There are many different ways to feed with which you need to get acquainted before the cultivation of peppers.

Representatives of the Family Family are very demanding on the conditions of content, so the feeding of peppers in the greenhouse is made with jewelry accuracy. The rate is made on fertilizers containing nitrogen and potassium. It should always be remembered about the degree of soil acidity. Taking into account this factor, choose the optimal composition of the nutrient mixture and determine the regularity of the feeding.

In addition to nitrogen and potash fertilizers in gardening, chlorine-based feeding is actively used. It is necessary to apply it with great care. On the one hand, they allow us to normalize the chemical composition of the acid soil. On the other hand, peppers poorly carry even a minor quantity of chlorine. In this regard, this substance is necessary in minor quantities.

Continuing the topic of the physicochemical composition of fertilizers, it is necessary to dwell on a number of other significant factors:

Grained vegetables;
Minimum and maximum temperature in the region;
The age of the seedlings used;
The number of bones that appeared;
Characteristics of binding appeared.

Food crops falling in a greenhouse from polycarbonate need permanent fertilizer. Before you do, you need to find out the chemical composition of the soil and the characteristics of the selected grade of the grained crops.

The goal determines the means: fertilizer for pepper in the greenhouse

The basis of any action is needed by the need to achieve a certain result. In the middle lane, fertilizers are made to normalize the development and growth of seedlings. This is done from the moment their land appeared the first sprouts.

The end point in time when fertilizers are no longer required, the formation of basic fruits is considered. Phosphoric feeders are used as the main nutrient.

In some cases, it is necessary to feed the seedlings in the greenhouse by calcium and the jam. It is done to accelerate the process of formation of the barriers.

If we talk about other practical councils, they look like this:

Long rains outside the window - reason more often feed pepper with potash fertilizers;
The reverse council is given in the case when the vests are larger;
The greater the risk of various diseases in the seedlings, the less nitrogenous feeding should be made.

The work of the gardener is largely coincided with the work of the sapper. Each step in both cases should be repeatedly turned out. Making any feeding starts from the moment of disembarking and before the start of flowering. The composition of the nutrient mixture is determined by the climatic conditions and requirements of the selected variety of pepper.

Cooking the ground for planting: how to water the pepper in the greenhouse

The correct ratio of water and feeding is the key to getting a good crop. All work begins at the moment when the temperature frame has become stably positive. Depending on the resources available, the gardener can water the ground with a ready-made feeder bought in the store, or make it yourself. The second option is preferable when it comes to a sufficiently large greenhouse.

The recipe of a proper cooked nutrient solution for peppers is as follows:

1 teaspoon potassium sulfate;
1 spoon dining room superphosphate;
½ bucket of commercial excerpts;
1 Full glass of wood ash.

This quantity is enough for 1 meter square square. In order to determine the actual number for a separate greenhouse, it is necessary to carry out simple mathematical operations. The preparation of the soil takes no more than 3-5 days before the start of active field work. The procedure begins at the beginning of spring, as soon as the weather outside the window normalized.

Food and watering peppers in a greenarbonate greenhouse

Healthy food for peppers is always complemented by a proper amount of liquid. In this case, not every dachnik is able to determine the optimal volume of irrigation.

Regardless of the sowing material, it is necessary to comply with the balance. The lack of water will lead to the weakening of the pepper structure and its fading.

If there is too much fluid, then the appeared rot will put the cross on the future crop.

To determine how often it is necessary to supply seedlings to the life of moisture, the following recommendations will be helped:

The automatic system is used in large greenhouses. It is based on the operation of the sensors, which in real time monitors the level of moisture concentration in the soil.
The manual method is suitable for those cases when the greenhouse is small and the amount of planting of pepper is strictly limited.
Mechanical - transitional option between the automatic and manual method of supplying seedlings with water. It is useful in cases where a high greenhouse is used seasonally.
Time for watering is chosen in such a way as not to be too hot or cold.

The volume of the injected fluid is determined solely by the characteristics of a particular variety. More precisely, the dacnik familiarize himself with the data on the packaging with seeds, the less problems will have.

Peppers watering nuances in greenhouse: how often at what temperature

Continuing the topic of the right sediment care, it is necessary to dwell on the developed recommendations regarding care issues. First you need to remember that nutrients are made no more than 1 times every 14 days.

Regardless of the type of fertilizer, it is necessary to feed substances divorced exclusively in heat solution (+ 25c).

To begin with, the plant does not rush to heat water and only then the feeding is made.

In addition, there are some other nuances:

Within one month, the ½ time are organic fertilizers and ½ time - mineral;
Water is entered in small quantities - a drip irrigation system has proven itself;
For irrigation, it is possible to use collected rainwater, but only after pre-cleaning.

What to feed peppers in the greenhouse (video)

Ensuring normalized nutrition and watering seedlings - a guarantee of a good crop. Characteristics of varieties and soils, climatic features of the region, the types of fertilizers - all this needs to be taken into account before the start of any action. Even a minor error will lead to a slowdown in seedlings or just to crop death. In addition, it is worth remembering the need for regular normalized irrigation.

Pepper is a popular vegetable culture, although he is inferior to such leaders like tomatoes, potatoes or cucumbers. Despite its thermo-lobility, this vegetable culture is grown not only in the southern regions of our country, but also in the Volga region, the middle lane and the Moscow region, in the Urals and Siberia. But in areas with a short summer period, this vegetable culture is pre-grown at home, and then planted in greenhouses.

Get a rich harvest of this vegetable (sweet and bitter) in the greenhouse is not as simple as it seems at first glance. It is necessary to prepare the soil and the very greenhouse in the spring for planting seedlings, grow strong and strong seedlings at home, and after transplanting seedlings to a permanent place in the protected primer to care for it. Caring for the bushes of this vegetable culture includes not only watering, soil looser and weed removal, but also timely making nutrients.

Pretty peppers in the greenhouse is carried out about the same time as in open soil. What fertilizers should be used, which there are folk remedies for feeding these vegetables in protected ground - all this will be written below.

The advantages of polycarbonate greenhouses

Many gardeners make greenhouses from any girlfriend, but those who are engaged in growing vegetable crops in the regions with a short summer, prefer to build greenhouses from polycarbonate. This relatively recent building material has a number of advantages: the ability to maintain heat into the night hours, when the ambient temperature decreases sharply, retains a certain humidity of air independent of weather conditions.

In addition, polycarbonate does not miss ultraviolet radiation inside the premises. Even a person who does not have special construction skills can work with the material. Polycarbonate is easy to cut with reinforced scissors for metal or electric jigsaw. In addition, this light material is flexible and plastic. Therefore, greenhouse greenhouses can have any forms that are convenient for growing vegetables or colors.

Soil preparation in the spring

To prepare the soil for planting seeds, as well as for planting seedlings of this heat-loving vegetable culture in greenhouses should be taken seriously. Seedling should grow at home in the same soil as in the future after transplantation. Therefore, from the identity of the soil compositions, in which the seeds will grow, and in the future - transplanted seedlings will depend on how quickly the seedlings are acclimatized after a transplantation to the greenhouse. And the faster and easier seedlings of peppers will transfer a transplant to protected primer, further growth of bushes, a set of vegetative mass, active flowering, abundant formation of obscenities and a friendly ripening of the crop.

The soil in which these vegetables will grow should be the following conditions:

Be fertile, loose and well to skip moisture.
Put the weakness, neutral or slightly alkaline pH. If the soil in the greenhouse is screened, then in the fall after harvesting vegetables under the pixel in the ground bringing lime or dolomite flour.
In the greenhouse ground can be made fresh bird litter or dung in the fall. In the spring, a similar fresh feeding will provoke a rapid growth of peppers foliage, but bloom will be weak.
In the spring, protected primer is equipped with comprehensive fertilizers, which includes more nitrogen and potassium, but less phosphorus.

Important! Fresh manure made to soil in spring or summer provokes the development of rotted on vegetable plants such as pepper or tomatoes.

Therefore, to make feeding it is better to use complex types of fertilizers that are sold in specialized stores and adapted directly for pepper.

How to make fertilizers

Undercores of this vegetable culture in the conditions of protected soil are divided into:

the mains that make under this vegetable culture under a specific scheme;
additional, which are necessary to peppers grown in greenhouses.

Make feeders with certain nutrients are necessary in specific time, they also differ in their composition:

making organic (humid, compost, chicken litter, overwhelmed manure, riding peat);
complex mineral feeders, which include in different proportions of nitrogen, potassium and phosphorus;
making comprehensive fertilizers.

You can feed plants in several ways:

making useful substances "under the root";
extractive feeders.

With the first method of making fertilizers, the absorption of nutrients introduced directly into the ground is produced by the roots of peppers. Fertilizers are entered both along the surface of the soil and inside the soil.

Scattering fertilizers on the surface of the soil, it should be remembered that in this case the feeding will be assisted for a long time:

fertilizers will slowly decompose on nutrients that are easier to digest on roots;
entry to the root system These beneficial substances can with irrigation water or with rains.

With intravenous feeding, fertilizers are directly close in those places where the roots of the plant can get them faster. Thus, liquid manure or chicken litter contribute to the soil, as well as other mineral fertilizers rich in nitrogen.

If the vegetative mass of the bushes of this vegetable is actively growing, but bloom passes inactive, then it is necessary to stop entering any fertilizers containing nitrogen into the soil. The abundant appearance of buds and oblasts contributes to the grounding of liquid fertilizers containing superphosphate.

Comment! The feeding "under the root" is slowly absorbed by the root system of culture - it can pass at least 2-2.5 weeks before the nutrients get to the plant.

But often an experienced vegetable breeder in the state of peppers sees, what substances the plant is urgently lacking. In this case, extractive feeders are usually carried out.

Undercalinks "on the sheet" should be alternating with the introduction of useful substances "under the root" in the greenhouses. The main positive impact of extractive feeding is a faster absorption of beneficial substances by an overhead part of plants. Therefore, fertilizers "List" are carried out when vegetable plants urgently need some specific types of mineral or other beneficial substances.

This type of fertilizer is economical and recommended to conduct in cases where the trace elements are required so that they are quickly learned by peppers. When making feeding "on the sheet" in the greenhouses, you can not pay attention to weather conditions, but in the open soil, extractive feeders are carried out only in dry weather so that the precipitation is not washed off the non-foliate fertilizers from foliage.

When to enter nutrients

The main elements needed by this vegetable culture in the process of growth, flowering and ripening fruit is nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium. But at different stages of the growth of this vegetable culture, the proportions of mineral substances will be different, because each of these elements affects the plant in its own way. Thus, additives with nitrogen included in the organic or complex mineral elements contribute to the active growth of the root system and the vegetative mass. However, the same element negatively affects the beginning of the flowering of the plant. Therefore, by the time of the appearance of nitrogen buds, they stop under plants in the greenhouses. In this period, peppers growing in polycarbonate greenhouses, phosphorus and potassium are required. There are a number of feeders that are carried out exclusively during the ripening of fruits. So, performing peppers in the greenhouses follows these times:

The first feeding is made 14-15 days after the transplant of seedlings in the closed soil. During this period, seedlings will have time to come in a new place - in a greenhouse from polycarbonate. The first making of nutrients into the closed soil is a necessarily organic (divorced in the ratio of 1:10 liquid solution of chicken litter or diluted cow manure as in the ratio of 1:10). Organizer, as part of which a lot of easily digestible nitrogen helps peppers growing in greenhouses, increase the vegetative mass faster. 10-12 days after the first organic feeding, it is recommended to make a mineral fertilizer consisting of salts of calcium and superphosphate.
The second feeding of peppers spend at the beginning of flowering - 7-10 days after the appearance of the first buds. This time a solution of mixed fertilizers consisting of organic organics (cow manure) and phosphorus-potash mineral fertilizers are introduced.
For the third time, peppers should be contacted at the initial stage of ripening fruit. This time, substances are added to the ground, similar to what they were introduced at the beginning of flowering.

Folk recipes feeding vegetables

Not always complex mineral useful substances or the body can be made in time under the bunches of peppers in the open ground or in the greenhouses. However, these plants require feeding for growth, active flowering and normal fruiting. People's recipes can come to the rescue.

Tip! Do not throw food waste into the trash can - for example, perficing tea bags, housing from bananas or egg peel.

The peel from 4 bananas is brewed with boiling water (at the rate of 3 l of water on 4 skins) and insisted for 3 days. Then the solution is filtered and entered under the hectares of peppers in the greenhouse. Such an infusion contains a lot of potassium.

Egg shell, spiny teaweed usually laid in compost. These waste contain many useful trace elements, in particular - calcium.

It is useful to prepare the following "green tea" for watering peppers in a greenhouse: plantain, nettle, dandelion, a wet and a mother and a stepmome are taken in equal proportions and poured cool water. It follows such grass for 7 days. Then 1 l of such an infusion is bred in a bucket of water and under each bush pepper contributes 1 liter of this "green" tea.

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Greenhouse pepper I feed yeast, but there are other effective funds: you will learn about them from this article. Parenic family vegetables require special care, pepper is no exception, it needs vitamins and trace elements.

Those who grow culture are interested in what a feeding should be in the greenhouse conditions, as far as it differs from the feeding in the open soil. There are no special differences, follow my recommendations, and you can get a rich harvest!

Before you feed the greenhouse plant, you need to put it correctly. Pepper places high soil requirements. She must be:

loose
fertile;
structured;
double-permeable.

The plant is comfortable in neutral soil. I advise fertilize the greenhouse soil: bring superphosphate, wood ash or compost. If you wish, buy a ready-made substrate for greenhouses, but it will cost more. I note that not every soil mixture is suitable for pepper. By purchasing it, be careful, be sure to read the composition!

If there is chlorine among trace elements, you will find yourself from buying, choose something more secure. Pepper does not tolerate chlorine. The greenhouse plant must be picked up by different means, and they should be alternating them. If inadvertising to make fertilizers, the pepper is unlikely to please a good harvest.

Features of subcord

Fertilizer, regardless of its origin, must be made 1 time in 14 - 16 days. Most gardeners use organics and mineral agents that are diluted with warm water. Initially, peppers watered and only then feed. Fertilizers intended for vegetables are highly concentrated.

If you make such funds, not field plant, it will seriously suffer. After feeding the soil loose, improving its breathability. Vegetable cultures should not get too much nitrogen, otherwise they will begin to increase the foliage, while fruiting will slow down.

If the pepper lags behind in growth, be sure to adopt it. In any case, feather the soil before disembarking seedlings. The amount of feeding depends on the quality of the greenhouse soil. If in the fall you reinforced it with a humus or another organic, for example, a compost, purchased tools should be used very moderately. On average, peppers feed once every 16 to 18 days.

The first time the plant is fed 15 days after disembarking into the greenhouse soil. By this time it already forms flowers. If the fall did not feather the soil, make a means based on avian litter. Some gardeners prefer mineral formulations organic, use superphosphate, as well as fertilizers with potassium.

The purpose of the first feeding is to saturate the soil by trace elements. There may not be enough nitrogen to greenhouse peppers, fertilizers with the missing microelegen are made for a full photosynthesis of culture.

If you have made too much azotist agent, neutralize its effect using potassium sulfate connected by superphosphate. Experienced summer residents advise extraxanlety feeding. The plant is sprayed with a liquid urea solution.

Tillander preparation for greenhouse

Before planting peppers on a greenhouse garden, you need to perform soil disinfection. You can not rinse a new greenhouse, but previously used - to disinfect with a special solution, after which they dry. I advise you to disinfect the soil by mangantamy. Make a pale pink solution and make a bed.

If the soil that you chose to plant peppers, too sour, you need to make wood ash. Pepper carries out in loose soil. To improve its structure, add small sawdust or reworked manure. Experienced gardeners advise mulching a plot when planting vegetable crops.

In general, the greenhouse soil is no different from the one that is on your bed. It should be loose and fertile. In the greenhouse necessarily mulch the planting peat!

Natural material is a sorbent: he gives moisture peppers, as a result they grow better in greenhouse conditions. It is worth noting that peat contains nitrogen necessary for a full growth of culture.

Facely Bulgarian Pepper

Light-loving culture needs fertilizers. The first time it is fed to the 16th day after disembarking. At this time, the formation of colors begins. It is necessary to take care of feeding: chicken litter or a coward, soak in 7 liters of water.

Prepare a solution of chicken litter 1 part of the organic on 15 parts of water. Proportions for a means with a cowboard: 1 part of fertilizer on 10 parts of water. If you do not want to use the organic, bring mineral tools. Take 20 g of superphosphate and ammonium nitrate + 10 g of potassium sulfur.

Substances dissolve in 5 liters of water. Fertilizers make a root. Some gardeners use the so-called "green fertilizers". Here is a recipe of one of them. Grind half a seed grass (without roots), pour 100 liters of water.

Place the mixture into a large barrel, pour 300 g of wood ash top and make 9 liters of manure. Organic mix thoroughly and withstand 7 days. One adult shrub should be spent 2 liters. Result: The plant is actively increasing the foliage and forms a greater number of uncens.

Further feeders

The second time the peppers feed in 15 days. By this time, the plants form a certain amount of oblasts. If you used organic tools, then make mineral this time.

Do not forget that feeding need to alternate! For the preparation of an effective organic agent, 100 g of urea, 2.5 liters of chicken litter and 5 liters of overworked manure is taken. This quantity is calculated on 50 liters of water.

Mix the ingredients thoroughly, make a mixture after a week: 5 l per quarter calculation. If the pepper lags behind in growth and forms fragile twigs, and the foliage becomes dark green, it is necessary to neutralize nitrogen in excess. Make 3 g of potassium sulphate and 15 g of superphosphate on 10 liters of water.

Application of yeast

Pepper can be picked up yeast, which are always available. They contain:

phosphorus;
nitrogen;
vitamins;
trace elements.

If the plant will receive a yeast solution in moderate dosages, the root system will strengthen. Fertilizer will protect the culture from diseases and malicious insects. With proper use, it stimulates microorganisms living in the ground (those loose land, improving air exchange).

Yeast means has a significant drawback: they neutralize the effect of potassium necessary for the full development of plants.

To restore the potash balance, you need to mix yeast with wood ash (I advise you to add 15 g into the solution). Dry yeast is often used for feeding pepper: they take a bar and weighing 500 g and dissolved in 2.5 liters of water, insist 20 hours.

The solution in its pure form is not suitable for watering, it is necessary to dilute it with water in the proportion of 1:10. Yeast fertilizer is made in summer 2 times in three months.

Do not use an overdue product, the plant may suffer and even die! It is advisable to make yeast in dry weather in the morning or in the evening. After adopting the greenhouse peppers, sprinkle the soil of wood ash.

As you can see, feed peppers is easy, the main thing is to make fertilizers in these dosages!