Drawings of wood tables. We make a table from the wood array with your own hands: from the selection of material to the finish assembly. Wood table in the living room

The table is the second after the top item, for which a novice fastener should be taken. The design of the simple table is not more difficult than that of the stool; Unassuming comfortable table for the cottage or for a picnic can be built for half a day, using a hacksaw, hammer and drill. But a slightly refined table made on the same technology can also look at home and on the left in the figure., Instead, the expensive purchased. However, the table also gives greater freedom of creative expression, it can be a significant and even key element of interior design, no wonder the furniture makers are referred to as stoles, not skewers, cabinets or bedside sticks. I finish in the joinery craft, it will be possible to take the exclusive, other poses over time. Ibid.

This article discusses how to make tables from wood. Wood environmentally friendly, affordable and easily processed material with wonderful aesthetic advantages. In the products of utilitarian, it forgives newbies rather rough mistakes, but thin woodwork requires high mastery. Having learned to make wooden things, then master the glass, metal and plastic will be much simpler.

Tool and workshop

To make the table with your own hands, it is necessary for a separate production room from residential rooms: work on a tree, as you know, dusty. In addition, such good means of tinting and protecting wood, such as vertical, in the process of burning, distinguish harmful evaporation; Nitroleki, too, although to a lesser extent. Therefore, the home joinery must be well ventilated, and better - with forced ventilation. You can use the garage, but the sawdust will be much, and they will not go to the car. It is better to work in the Saraj; If it is not yet, it is possible to build, but on the farm he is much for what it is useful for what.

The usual carpentry tool, on the left in fig., For starters enough. But work will go much faster, and the result will be better if you attract modern achievements to the rescue, right there:

Rotary stub, pos. 1 allows accurately to the size and in the corner in 2 planes to do Spike. It is advisable to take it with a complete arctic saw, so everything will be cheaper together, and more accurate work. Stuslo - the device is universal, it is always useful and it is better to buy it.
Also universal manual electrolybiz with a tilted shoe, pos. 2, which allows you to guide the corner to the vertical plane.
Disk grinding, pos. 3 and 4, the newbie gives an opportunity for 5-15 minutes to get the surface of wooden plastic, to which the experienced joiner with a skin in his hand will take at least an hour, and tape, pos. 5, also quickly and efficiently process ends; There are still ribbon grinders for grooves and grooves with a protruding working body. These are already specialized tools for other works unsuitable, and quite expensive, so they first lease them first. True, the masters of the grinders still successfully brighted, i.e. Artificially stupid, tree, but this is a thin work.
It is also preferably at first to rent a manual wood milling mill, pos. 6, with a set of cutters. They process the shaped edges, choose the wells and grooves.

Very useful on the farm at all the universal household woodworking machine (UBDS) of different modifications. It is compact, placed on the table, food - 220 V 50/60 Hz 380-500 W. UDDS combines a circular saw, fugoval, turning on a tree machine tools and a set of incisors. True, the feet of the table on it simply so do not fall out, the departure of the rear grandmother caliper is small. But the caliper is just a steel round tube, lengthen it easy. Emphasis of the cutter remains regular, it is mobile, the leg and with a long caliper turns into one installation.

How to choose a tree?

Wooden table can be made from any wood of medium resistance to rotting, except the softer rocks: poplar, aspen, alder, willow, ailant. From domestic to such include:

The breeds are built in order of availability. For example, the billets of horse chestnut wood, plane and juniper are not underway at all: the first are too valuable for landscaping in the southern regions, and the juniper under threat of disappearance and is protected. Industrial billets of the Eblost almost completely go on shoe blocks, weaving shuttles, etc., and rowan - on weapons bed; There is no full-fledged plastic replacement. Stone birch grows very slowly, in limited places, it is badly renewed, so its workpieces are strictly adjustable, and the wood is expensive.

Note: Especially valuable for furniture Walnut - its wood combines high hardness with excellent viscosity, the most openwork carving for nuts does not ourselves. And the wood of nuts from caps - large growths on the trunk - the texture is not inferior to Karelian birch.

At the beginning of the joinery career, it is better to limit the pine, birch, oak, acacia and samshet. Pine or oak will go to the tablet; Birch - on the legs of the pine table; In the tabletop, it is strongly breached from the spilled one. Of the Acacia and the Samshat, excellent seasons are obtained, see below.

On a pine countertop from boards, you can even take incortive cheap boards - drove, swivel. But, of course, without dropping bumps, cracks, wormworts and traces of rot in the form of spots of unnatural color: black, gray, blue, green, in general, not like this tree. For example, traces of rotted on black (ebony) trees can be whitish or yellowish.

Why on a tabletop non-thendition? Perhaps also the unedged, which must be brought to the circular and Fuganke? And after the skillful processing, their wonderful beauty is obtained, on the left in fig. Manufacturers such a tree do not like: the production cycle is delayed, the waste is increasing. But for himself, it is not so scary relatively with the result.

Wooden Gorbushka.

Business pine has a clearly pronounced zonality of wood in the form of a year-old growth rings; Other conifers and many hardwood, it is also there. On the height of the board, the rings form the T. Naz. Gorbito in the form of fine concentric arcs. If the ripper of the tree is directed across the board of the board, as in fig. In the center, then when the shield is rafting for the countertops (see below), the boards are oriented with rippers alternately plumb, bottom in Fig. If the pumps are directed to the end of the board (right in fig.), Then the boards in the shield are put on the hubbles in one direction. These subtleties are necessary that the countertop will not be worked out during operation and did not break.

Varnishes, paints, impregnation, glue

Free wood protection tool from rotting is a waste motor oil, but for what they eat, this is not the best. The optimal will be 2 times, with a break of 3-5 days, impregnating the water-polymer emulsion (VPE), it will give protection for all the time of his life. Even birch plywood, impregnated by VPE, is suitable for facial furniture panels: covered on top also lacquer, it does not smell.

Old furniture nitrocellulose varnishes NC-218 and NTS-2144 with solvent No. 647 We gradually go out of use: they are superior to water-based acrylic varnishes in all parameters; In addition, they are safe. Also, the adhesives, bone joinery and BF-2 on alcohol are inferior to PVA; True, to obtain a high-quality seam, the latter requires applying glue on both surfaces, withstanding them to turning before the connection and excerpt under the yoke for 1-3 days, but it is acceptable in household production.

A tree for furniture can be toned in advance and protect the veil, which allows you to make beautiful setup items; An example will be given later. For tintors of the assembled nodes, you can use paints based on the same varnish and artistic (not painting!) Dyes: oil in tubes for lacquer and acrylic water for the same varnish.

First prepare "crucia": they take 30-50 ml of varnish and squeeze in it 1-1.5 cm paint with continuous thorough stirring with a picturesque brush. The core is stored in a tightly closed bubble and added to the varnish to the desired tone; The sample on it is made on a piece of wood, the tone is determined by full lacquer drying. Colored varnishes on HC and oil paints can be mixed according to the rules for mixing oil paints for painting; Acrylic - without restrictions.

The first steps

The country table is the first of homemade. If 1-2 pallets from the brick remained from construction, then the pallet table will be the first of the first. Not only because it is extremely simple, but also because it is very useful on the farm.

From one pallets, polished, impregnated and lacquered, it turns out a garden table like a journal, on the left in Fig. If there are steam in stock, of them, literally in half an hour, you can make a wall-mounted desk-rack, in the center and right. Chains for it can also be soiled from the soft wire, covered with PVC tube or, better, heat-shrinkable. For the full raising of the countertop, the small tool is placed on the shelf of wall pallets.

Having attached a little more work, from one pallets, a premise-collapsible cutting table for giving, allowing you to transfer the summer-autumn blank campaign to the street, not a merge of the husk and not trampled by numors. For winter, this table is going to a compact package. The design is clear from rice; Under the hatch in the countertop substitute a bucket.

The next in order of difficulty is the well-known country-goat table, in the crowd of a goat. Its design of 40-mm boards is shown on the left in fig., And in addition to it - a bench of the same device. And on the right - the country folding table on the same principle. It is hinged connections (M8-M12 bolts, washers and nuts with locknuts); In the place indicated by green, on nails put between the cross-stops of the Baschemas-emphasis countertops. In folded form, this table is placed in the car's trunk, so it will go to visit the picnic. If this is not foreseen, or the trunk is more, the countertop can be done longer.

Finally, it also does not require a special tool and skill table for the arbor, see fig. below. The material is the same board-forty and a little inexpensive fastener.

One step closer to art ...

To advance in the opposite, now you need to learn something from the Azov of carpentry skill. The table, in general, consists of a tabletop, its support frame, possibly with niches and / or mechanisms, or simply plates - a podstolye - legs, and bonding all the nodes together. Walk along them since the connections together with the legs, because Their mount is the weakest table place.

Connections and legs

At first, we need to master the connection on the wanks - round wooden bugs, see fig. Skanovy compounds are assembled on quick-drying M adept adhesive: joiner, BF-2, acrylic. Sometimes for connecting thin boards, instead of the waders use nails with hatched caps, pos. 4, but it is bad: the tree dries, and the metal is not, and over time the connection is cleared.

The seeds take a small-layer tree stronger than both connected parts, i.e. Hardwood. A table made of pine on birch legs can be connected on oak or beech ducks. There are ready-made round wands for cutting ducts; Before applying from the edges of the Speeds, chamfer is removed. Plastic waders are sold, but they are intended exclusively for detachable compounds, for example. Inserts in sliding tables.

The legs to the tables of industrial production are attached with detachable kings, see fig. on right. Pos., Marked yellow - the simplest, cheap and bad. With its disadvantages with the complete absence of advantages, buyers of the ShirropTrebkovskaya Soviet furniture are well acquainted, let it remain there. Reliable, well kept, except for the legs, and the boards of the podstoly, the kings with mortise drives, "green" pos. They also require the least costs, but rather laborious, so in the industry they are rarely applied, but an amateur just right. The king with the shaped steel dust, on the right above in fig., Even stronger; In this way, it is possible to mount the legs with a round headband and any, however, it requires purchased shaped parts made of high-quality steel.

Note: The legs to the round table are attached, as shown below in Fig.

The removable legs are needed not only for the convenience of storage and transportation. In a small-sized apartment with a narrow corridor, the table with legs is often simply impossible to stay to the living room as it is neither verth. Modern apartments are spacious, and in 1-storey private houses, the table can be submitted / out the window, so in such cases it turns out the strength and durability of the table with tightly fixed legs.

For tables on the rectangular base, the legguards of the legs under the deaf mount should also be rectangular, pos. 1 in fig. By the way, the tsargi are also inconphigible: then the legs with the wrenches that pass through the mortise wooden bay. From the inside, the wanks are cut into the flush and are crushed with cousin or samshety wedges, inserted across the fibers of wood bodies. Assessed with glue, such a compound is so firmly and durable that these tables of 200-year old can be fighting, grasping the leg.

Sweet-quality tables on the accurate legs are collected simply on the wanks, pos. 2. For tables, the legs are easier made from a bar and fasten with self-assembly after attaching the countertops to the substield, pos. 3. Ever easier and easier legs from a pair of boards each, pos. 4 and 5. So that they do not cling to the floor, on them below you need to fill the ribs or put the table on the wheels.

Table top

It is easier, but not cheaper than just, order a tabletop from laminated wood chipboard (LDSP, laminate). LDSP for countertops is available in the form of T. Naz. Post-Forming - 2,6x1.2 m plates with a thickness of 20-60 mm with a decorative coating. The top edge of the post-Rhinestone is rounded, lower ray with a kippler, see fig. Modern furniture laminate is quite environmentally friendly, whatever you wanted to forget the Sobmebell, from which the months stuck with phenol.

Postforming well buy small furniture enterprises. They always have its waste; Of these, you will be happy and for quite an affordable price will cut out a countertop in size if there is a coordinate-cutting machine in the enterprise. Perhaps such an order will receive an IP-loner if sits without a case. The finished plate and climb, i.e. Pvc Cat (edge) will be covered. If you raise yourself independently (an uncomfortable approach is sometimes requested for the edge), then consider:

The upper and lower shelves of Kant have a different profile, see on the left in Fig. Convert - on the table there will always be a cattle of dirt.
Kant need to take exactly the stove thickness. Singing a 24 mm Cant for a 25 mm slab can be, but it slides soon.
The grooves must be selected for the Cant comb, you need to choose a manual disk cutter; The saw seems to have no one else.
Before installing the Kant, a thin layer of silicone sealant and a "sausage" is applied to the surface of the end and the "sausage" is squeezed into the groove; In this case, silicone will be lubricant, without which the Cant Comb can simply see.
The comb is introduced into the groove with light blows of the Cyan, gradually moving along the contour. The countertop should at the same time lie on the support face up; The extruded surplus of silicone immediately erase with a clean rag, slightly moistened with table vinegar.

Boiled countertops are splitting in the boardroom with wedges and spacers - Vaimima. Viima is quite possible to make himself; The countertop needs 3-4. Boards (cheeks) Waim wrapped with polyethylene, so that the shield is not glued to them. In fig. For example, the process of manufacturing round countertops; Rectangular shames the same, only trimming in size is easier. The shield on the worktop on the adhesive and the wanks (see below) is paid; If the boards are tapped, the wrenches are not needed. When rafting on the PVA, the next defense before installing in the wiim is kept up to the rotation of the applied glue.

Often, countertops are collected without livea on the plaza - a flat surface, covered with polyethylene film. To collect on the plaza, a good boardless shield will not work: or he will come to a slit, or when assembling a board, stand on end. But typical countertops from fragments are obtained in skillful hands are simply wonderful. For example, on pos. 1-3 rice. - Countertop from sawing waste toned by the verse. And on pos. 4-5 The basis of the countertop was the plasma and plywood itself. The tile and its fight are glued with tiled glue, then the depressions are filled with grouting for peat, the surface is labeled and the contour is circled with the edge of a wooden rail.

Note: These examples illustrate not all the possibilities of manufacturing typical art countertops with their own hands.

Podstole

Podstole table with non-removable legs - simple wooden frame, left in fig. Niche and details of mechanisms in the power scheme are not involved. If the table is longer than 1.2 m, or the countertop is removable / sliding, or large operational loads are assumed (for example, the working table), the substole is strengthened with rigidity ribs, in the center. If the legs are attached to the kings, then the podstole is performed at the same time with the worktop, so that a single power scheme is turned out to right in Fig.

Without Rama

There are also tables without podstoles, in which the tabletop with legs work in a single carrier system. Very durable, for example. plywood table on the left in rice; Connections His dunning. Unfortunately, this design for an amateur is not economical: the sidewalls cannot be assembled from pieces, they must be solid. In mass production, the deposit is not very large, but a sheet of plywood with a thickness of 24 mm will go unstuckly into large sidewalls, and 1 more to smaller. The table, which on the right, is already quite possible to make with your own hands: the carrier frame of the team; Connections - in spike with a suspended bolt and hardwood. However, the table top in this case should be round or square, with rounded or straight corners.

... and get into the kitchen

Exactly. The table for the kitchen is next in order of difficulty after the simplest country. It must already comply with the requirements of apartment ergonomics, sizes - 75 cm in height for people of medium completeness; The width of a 1 consumer / seed seat 60-80 cm depending on its case, the tabletop width is at least 70 cm. The aesthetic appearance is very desirable, but it is not determining: suddenly you have frowning with decoration, on the tablecloth. The countertop should be easily washed, durable, resistant to spilled heating from hot dishes.

All these requirements will satisfy the table from LDSP on metal legs; They also have separately on sale kits for 4 pcs, with fasteners, left in fig. Factory legs for tables, as a rule, are supplied with heels adjustable in height. The table, the manufacture of which will be reduced to the screws with the screws-confirm nests of the legs, will cost 30-50% cheaper than the purchase entirely, and it does not yield to him, right in fig.

If it's not too lazy to apply, steel legs can be done with your own hands. This is not only a cheaper, but also more durable: the nests of the branded legs cast from a rather fragile silumin, fastening weaken over time, they need to tighten. You can cut the nests from good steel, and the keen feet in them.

In the kitchen, there is a reasonable, perhaps there is a place for the table more. At such a case - on the trail. Fig. Drawings of the kitchen table in rustic style. "Rusty" this table is not only by appearance: it does not have a single nail and generally metallic fasteners. Only tree and glue. The connoisseur, seeing such a well-approvingly coming head, and the design is simple and is available beginner. True, in addition to the countertops, you will have to allocate and shields on the sidewalls, but in this case it is worth it.

Krugli

The table with a round tabletop is appropriate in any room if it is placed there. But the countertop from the boards in this case is not the best option: due to the presence of sharp corners, it is without frame, very complex and time-consuming is exposed to splitting. From this shortcoming, set-up tabletops made of small fragments, like the waste described above; In contrast to the laminate, they are decorative, stylish, unique and practically free.

The sharp corners in the fine-type countertop are even more, but then the "law of a broom" is triggered. Not the American Senator of a broom, who loves democracy in Russia until a complete oblivion about it at home, but of that broom, whom Sor Mat. As you know, to break it (broom, not a senator) is impossible connected, and a twist break for a twist and a child. So, due to the ease of the distribution of loads between small fragments, the tabletop set works as a solid stove, and it is possible to cut it after the assembly at least the "letter ZY".

Note: for the idea of \u200b\u200bSenator-broom, sorry, broom, brought out the statement of his compatriot Samuel Clemens, world famous as Mark Twain: "I argue, and take it to prove it that Mr. Cooper Fantasy is no more than the bull. But not that bull that might on the pasture, but what is the support of the bridge. "

How to make a semi-fold round table, shown in rice; On the right there sizes of countertops and the order of assembly. And in fig. On the right above - a small round table for an entrance hall, according to an old classification - a visit. Its feature is the minimum number of compounds; Assembling on glue. Any killesh will go to the tabletop, from spike stumps to the cardboard, made according to the method of making cardboard shelves, but the substole is necessarily durable, of wood (board-two-year) or LDSP.

Go further: in the living room

The table in the main room of the house should be to the face of the whole house. At the same time, with a modern desire for the latent design of the design (which also saves the cost of living space) the table must not reach the eye and take a smaller place. Therefore, one of the most sought-after objects of the furniture of our days was a transformer table.

The simplest transformable table, which, with all its transformations, remains a table, and does not turn into a closet or bed - table table; It is quite possible to make with his own hands "from scratch". There are 2 options are mostly used here. Left in fig. - The table is deployed, he has a record attitude of the occupied area in the deployed and folded form. Such most often put in apartments studios perpendicular to the wall on the border of the kitchen and living area. With the feces of countertops, he will serve as a bar. Raising wings one by one, you can get a kitchenette or everyday dining table, and completely unfolded (in the center), it will provide a place for a rather crowded banquet.

The bedside table living in a small-sized apartment is suitable, the folding table table, on the right in fig. This, in essence, 2 small round folding tables described above, connected by a rectangular insert. You can dine alone with it, because, unlike the previous version, there is where to go foot. And pulling out, spend a romantic evening with an excellent stranger or spiritual gatherings with buddies.

All of the above qualities combine journal-dining tables-transformers with a mechanism. The variety of transformation mechanisms is large, but for tables that are always tables, they are mostly reduced to the 2nd types: elevator (pantograph) and book. As the other, see the video:

Theoretically book is stable elevator, although there is a lot depends on the quality of execution. Fans of books are popular, because the mechanism of the book can still be made independently, and the elevator outside the production conditions is unlikely.

As the table is unfolded, it is shown in stages in fig. on right. For its independent manufacture, you need to know that the key node is a damping-balancing elastic link. In fairly expensive corporate structures, very softly operating gas dampers (gas lifts) are used, but the lover is better to stay on the spring damper, and not because the gas lift is much more expensive.

The fact is that the gas lift should be in fair narrow limits agreed with the kinematics of the lever system, the weight of the countertops, the podstolia and the own weight of the levers. If the balance of the entire system does not fit into its characteristics, the mechanism simply will not work. And the spring can always be tightened / weakened; As a last resort, replace. In general, the unsuccessful homemade transformer table with gas lifts rarely manages to "bring to mind", and the spring is almost always. If you decide still to suffer with a self-made acrobat table, in fig. - Drawings of the spring transformation mechanism.

Without the presence of drilling, turning and milling metal machines or access to them, most of the details of the transformation mechanism will have to be ordered. Then its manufacture will cost a little about $ 40, and it is possible to buy a good ready for $ 50- $ 60. The factory, the same coffee table-transformer rarely, when it pulls less than $ 200, so that in this situation savings exits significant.

The transformer table is done under the mechanism. Some of the most popular are Mazetti transformation mechanisms, thanks to good quality with a reasonable price for this class. In addition, Mazetti mechanisms are available in the carrier frame (insertion in the center in Fig.), Which makes it much easier to install. Other pos. In fig. Show the device and sizes of the table under this mechanism.

For strong Pirushka

What do not say, but in a normal family with children, friends and relatives without crowded gathering at the table does not cost, and then the transformer table will not always help. However, banquet tables for the living room in a more or less complete volume will be left, as they say, for later: these are products of higher complexity; First of all, due to the mechanism of splen.

By the way, the old good "slippers" with wooden guides and the wooden slides of half the countertops (pos. 1 in Fig.) With proper execution, it is quite convenient and reliable, in addition to this, they can be made itself, but the process requires a special detailed description. Modern mechanisms of spleen with telescopic finishing guides, pos. 2, it allows you to apply not 1, and up to 3-5 inserts, which increases the table capacity by 6-10 people, respectively, but quite the road, and their installation requires a description of no less volumetric.

There are banquet tables with clamshell inserts, pos. 3. In elite models, the insertion / sliding / shift, the inserts raises, lay out and puts it into place or removes a very complex mechanism back into the substole, but its manual options are available for making at home.

As for banquet tables with drawn individual tables, arranged like a stand under the keyboard in a computer table, they cannot be called popular: filed forward (and how to avoid it, if the house without servants?), We get the board back in the prestole, and your portion of treats - on festive clothes.

But we will not be about sad. Recall that the table is far from always, and you can use the attachment, the one-piece table in any case is more reliable. Therefore, on a series of drawings below - the way to make a very durable and inexpensive dining table, and how it looks like "live" - \u200b\u200bsee on the left in Fig. at the beginning.

In addition

The table, and any furniture, often want to paint not just to the stripes or artistically paint. To protect the drawing from external influences and ensure the possibility of replacing the varnish if necessary, paint should not be applied, but to rub into a tree to varnishing. The painting technique in the way of layer-by-layer rubber paints is called a lesser. So in conclusion, we offer a master class on wood lesing.

Video: Master class on wood lesing

The table is the second after the top item, which should be able to be able to every novice fans-furniture. The table can be created from different materials and have unique characteristics. An excellent intention for you will be a desire to make your product from wood.

The table from the tree is sufficiently easily created by itself, there are enough possession of minimal skills in working with a joinery tool. And the cost of material will be significantly less than on the table using metal, glass or plastics.

The piece of furniture produced by their own hands will be as accurate as possible to meet the desires of the happy owner, and please the eye will be incomparably more acquired. And the most important thing is that when creating a table, it is most importantly important skills of working with the material, which will make the restoration of operational defects much easier.

What can make a good table

A particularly beautiful countertop can be made from cheap non-varietal pine boards, drowned and swivel (without drop-down bumps, rot, fungus, wormochin), which, with good processing, give a wonderful pattern, to achieve which when working with expensive trees it is necessary to make much greater costs and efforts. .

When the material is selected, it is important to take care of the strength of the future product. To do this, pay attention to the density of wood.

Soft (spruce, pine, chestnut, dogwood) is easily damaged during operation, which adversely affects the durability of the table. But scratches and dents can be hidden, although the restoration process is quite frequent.

Solid rocks (beech, ash, marsh, oak, nut, fruit breed, elm) It is quite difficult to handle yourself. And you may have to look for masters for working with them. But ensure the product durability.

External characteristics

It is very important to determine in advance for yourself the appearance of your future product. The main rule of good table is considered if the design fits well into the space allotted for it and leaves for a lot of free space for sitting.

It is also important to take into account that the table with a rectangular table top will contain less people than a table with a round or oval shape with the same area. A table for guests will be more appropriate to perform in a folding version, which is unfolded for large holidays, and in the daily life is folded. Also, such a folding table will be convenient in the subsidiary farm.

Most often need to choose a kitchen table. It should be roomy and delight eyes, to facilitate the work process. But should not interfere with movements in the room and in no way interfere with the process of culinary creativity.

Based on this, it is absolutely clear that the size of the table is selected depending on the area of \u200b\u200bthe room. Also for the kitchen table it is impossible to use soft woods due to its use in "extreme" conditions.

The choice of external characteristics of the product is a responsible process, so before the start of the proprietary formation of the table for giving, it is imperative to thoughtfully assess the needs for which this table is being done.

Practice on paper

When creating a design that is the fruit of your imagination, you will have to develop a scheme and drawings of your desk personally. For which there is a huge set of electronic programs.

After a thorough development process, it is imperative to transfer the result on paper. For quick and high-quality work it is very important to use this manual constantly.

Creative process

Preparing the drawings is the last preparatory stage. Next, you can proceed to the most important part of the work - the manufacture of details. Wooden tables with their own hands are created much easier if the drawings and schemes are as informative as possible. This reduces the likelihood of errors to minimize.

You can actually personally, you can both a desk and a coffee or a children's option. With a certain skill, it is actually created and a computer desk. As well as a dining or dacha model. Each option is slightly easy to perform.

The canteen for tabletops and boards with bars, from which the remaining parts will be formed, are processed in the presence of the tool or, at worst, coarse sandpaper to remove the defects present in the form of irregularities and protruding knots.

The boards are grouped from all sides, including side faces and corners. If you create a canvas from the spikes of a tree, you need to make sure that they are sufficing sufficient, as well as close small cracks found after visual inspection. And better to splash them. To get a more reliable clutch of the canvas and save time on the element assembly.

Shift to the finished canvas. The main elements are cut out with an electrolovka and, if necessary, cuts are grouped. The protruding reference elements are trimmed by about 3 centimeters. From both sides of the supports (legs) horizontal outlines.

The billets are covered with a drug that prevents moisture and pests from entering, and only after the final drying is allowed to resume the process of its own design of the table.

We collect details together

After the manufacture of all necessary parts can be proceeded with the priesthood. Namely, collect the desired masterpiece together. And it can be both a round table and any other selected product.

First, it is necessary to collect a supporting structure with screws and glue (at first the drill is drilled thin channels on the short-circuit length, otherwise there is a possibility of splitting the part). Galvanized screws can be used for the compound, as they do not rust, and for wood products it is very important. Either joinery glue.

According to the basic rules, the frame for length and width must be less than a tabletop by 30-25 cm.

From the sides you need to attach additional boards to give rigging and to hide the place of attachment of the legs. Cut the chamfer in places setting the legs.

Then the leg of the table is attached on its place with clamps, and the holes for bolts are drilled in the frame. Install the support elements in your own seats and fix them with staps. Strengthen the design with joinery glue. Then install the worktop to the place for what are used furniture corners. At the very end, all visible screws are hidden by plugs under the color of wood.

The final stage. Finish

The photo of the completed table can be seen below. Achieve this result is surprisingly simple. Optionally, you can round or only the angles, or completely the end, depending on the type of table. It will be beautiful on the ribs countertops to make chamfer.

In the entire design, irregularities are grouped, with the help of a putty, the mistakes are hidden. To extend the service life of the personally assembled table, it is necessary to cover it with several layers of varnish or veil.

Thus, it's owning a beautiful tree table of a fairly simple lesson for leisure. And easily executed. The guarantee of extracting a good, ideal in dimensions and aesthetic result in its drawings is: accurate following the management, error-free execution and weighted selected material. And the resulting table will harmoniously fit into the exterior.

Photo tables do it yourself

It is difficult to overestimate the value of the table, both in terms of household comfort - and any interior design of an apartment or cottage. Moreover, the kitchen without a table loses its functionality, so the table is deservedly considered the necessary object of furnishing of this room. A huge selection of various models of tables that can be purchased in furniture salons, does not diminish the desires of some of us to make the table from the boards with their own hands - in their own project, possessing individuality and charm of a valuable handmade style.

Special beauty perspective personally make the table from the boards, gives the fact that the model, the form of the countertops and dimensions can be chosen anyone - if only they were convenient and fit for the room in which the table will be installed.

The several examples below will help you determine the choice and help in making a suitable model. In addition, drawings How to make a simple table from boards, will help to more clearly present the future design and assembly processes.

Table 1. Strong and steady dining table for home

For the manufacture of this table, we will need tools such as an electrolovka, an electric drill, a screwdriver, grinding. Of course, it is possible to do without some of the above "helpers", taking advantage of a screwdriver and brue with eathed paper fortified on it - just such a replacement will cause an increase in time and forces spent on the manufacture of the table.

Material for the manufacture of countertops - a tipped board, a thickness of at least 30 mm. The spool provides a dense board of boards, increasing the life of the table, since with such a docking method, the likelihood of food residues in the gaps between the boards is practically excluded.

For the manufacture of other elements of the table, an ordinary 50 millimeter board takes.

Boards, if they are not processed, it is necessary to span well - in addition to aesthetic considerations, it requires elementary safety and practicality: the sump is easier to paint, and the paints for such a surface requires much less;
Cut table details:

Table top braces, 230 cm long - 6 pcs.;
Spacer board with a length of about 170 cm;
Bars for fastening countertops (the length of them should match the width of the table top, or be slightly less) - 4 pcs.;
Bars for legs - 4 pcs., 2 cuts cuts for their base.

All items cover the layer of varnish and let them dry;

Tightly connect tabletop boards with each other (Fig. 1);

Across the boards to attach 4 brus with self-testers, placing them evenly along the entire length of the table top and retreating from its end by 20-30 cm (Fig. 2);

To improve the type of product, the ends of the fastening bars should be cut down at an angle of 45 degrees, the discovers of the extreme boards gently cut off, and the corners of the table tops are slightly rounded with a jigsaw.

Using a template and jigsaw, put the same configuration to the legs, as shown in the figure below;

Reliable fastening of the legs is performed in three stages: first we attach the legs to the extreme transverse bars connecting the countertop boards; Then connect the legs with a spacer beam (Fig. 3). Finally fix the legs from above, through the worktop;

We impose the baseboards on the lower parts of the legs and securely fix them (Fig. 4);

It remains to cover all parts of the table with another layer of varnish and let him dry well.

Table 2. The simplest table for giving or gazebo

Perhaps there is nothing easier than making this version of the table from the boards with your own hands, depicted in photo 5. Table dimensions: 1200x740 mm, height - 750 mm.

For its manufacture, you will need:

Edged board, smoothly across 40x140 mm;
2 bar 40x60x740 mm;
8 confirmates 70-75 mm long; selflessness of various lengths;
Chisel and planer;
Electrolovka, drill with a special drill for configmatics, furniture key, grinding.

The first step - we collect a worktop, bonding the boards with two transverse bars, placing them at a distance of 120 mm from both ends of the future tabletop and taking advantage for this with self-draws, up to 80-85 mm long (in order not to reach the outer surface of the countertop). If conventional boards are used, in the manufacture of the table, it is better to leave small, just 10 mm between them, the gaps of the same width: end-to-end slots will prevent the contamination of the table tops with the residues of food, without interfering with cleaning and without reducing its aesthetic appeal.

To achieve the same width of the gaps in the tabletop, it is necessary during its assembly to lay between the boards a centimeter standard made from the rail, or other solid material.

Second step: assembling table legs. On a sheet of chipboard or plywood, draw a template - a rectangle with the sides of 600mm (width) and 690 mm (length). First we make one pair of legs, then in the same way - the second: 2Deople put on the template X-figurative, mark the lines of the upper and lower sections of the legs, as well as the lines of their intersection - in this place the boards will be fastened with each other. We cut off the ends of the boards on the outlined lines, and in the places of the crossing of the chisel, we choose the removal of a depth of 20 mm, for the connection "in Polterev". Tighten your legs using 35 mm screws;

T Reta Step - Final assembly of the table. The drawing shows it in detail how to make this simple table from the planks: thanks to him, the assembly process will not cause difficulties (Figure 6).

The table is an essential attribute of each house - can be made of different materials, have a simple and intricate shape and carry different functions, but it is absolutely impossible to do without it at all. Not everyone understands why make the table do it yourself, if such a common item is easy to buy in any furniture store. Indeed, not everyone will venture to make the furniture handicraft.

But that brave, who thoughtfully undertakes to work, will certainly receive pleasure from the process and the excellent result of his works. Some come to this, wanting to save, especially if something uncomplicated is required. Others, obeying the creative impulse, wish to have a unique subject of the interior in the house, which will increase the mood and self-esteem. In addition, the table created by their own hands always has Ideal proportions and fit the style of the interior specifically your home.

Form and design of the product

A wooden table is an environmentally friendly, aesthetic and durable product, which will successfully fit into the apartment and to the cottage. Moreover, there are options for special garden tables. It can be light, portable, or solid and massive, have different models and forms:

Angular;
Oval;
"Book";
Folding;
Sliding;
Transformer.

Transformers, perhaps the most interesting category of tables.In folded form, they are very compact and are something like a small bedside table. If you put it to the wall, then it will take no more than half a meter. The table of this form is indispensable in conditions of limited area, when there is no possibility to keep a large dining table on a dozen persons. Folded cover countertops are attached with a looping system. Transformers are usually rectangular, but there are round models.

Before proceeding with work, decide which configuration and size you need. Below are the general recommendations of professionals:

Hand-Maid table must correspond to the room for which it is created both in size and style;
When creating an outdoor option, it is important to think in advance how many people at one time will use it;
Folding table - a great option for hospitable hosts. Such a product will be applied in the collected form for family dinners and will become a find for the reception of guests;
For a comfortable feast room at the table, allotted for each guest must be at least 70 cm;
The children's model must be designed according to age and the growth of the child.

The manufacture will cost certain works and time, but the result will delight. After all, the product created by your own hands will be inexpensive and fully appropriate to your ideas and desires. If you wish, you can make a whole furniture set, but it will require special skills and skills.

Before proceeding to the manufacture of the table, it is worth carefully reading the drawing so as not to translate materials in vain.

Tables can be divided into the following constructive types:

From a solid array of wood;
Prefabricated (made of terraced, tipped, unedged board);
Glued;
Made in the form of "shield" from the lamellae.

Furniture made of solid wood array refers to an elite and has a fairly high cost. The remaining options are simpler and can be used both in its pure form and in combination. The glued table tops from the boards of different breeds of the tree, made by epoxide, are very pleasant, which is the adhesive composition based on the resin. Natural wood pattern and different textures create an incredible effect. Products made according to this technology, very durable and resistant to deformation.

Selection of material

The most popular material for the manufacture of tables and other garden furniture is a tree. It is easily explained, because wood has a number of significant advantages over other materials, such as metal or concrete. The tree has such advantages as:

Ease of processing;
High aesthetics;
Resistance to different climatic conditions;
High amortization;
Restoration possibility;
Ample opportunities in the field of processing and painting;
Safety for human health;
Low cost of individual categories of wood;
The beauty of natural patterns.

The natural tree is the material of the beautiful natural texture, quite inexpensive, environmentally friendly and durable. It moisture-resistant under the condition of special treatment, fueling for joinery tools, therefore, is excellent for the manufacture of home furniture and utensils.

The appearance of the finished product and its characteristics will depend on the type of material and its preparation, so it stands with the selection of wood. Each breed of wood has its hardness. You can highlight the most popular trees breeds:

Spruce, pine and cedar belong to soft wood rocks. Easy processing material, but prone to deformation, drying and cracking;

Oak, beech, larch and birch - representatives of solid wood. Beautiful and noble trees. Moisture resistant and durable. For processing oak and other products from solid wood, electric tools will be required;

Superhard materials - TIS, HRB and acacia - owners of extremely dense internal structure are high strength. Require professional industrial processing.

For the manufacture of a wooden table you will need a edged board or a timber. The table made from the porch will have a brutal view and perfectly fit into the country house in the hunting style. A wide neck can serve as a material for the whole table top. Another material to create a countertop is a stem section. First, the trunk of the required diameter is selected, then a smooth slice is made and varnished. With this technology, a large number of waste is formed.

The durability of the product depends not only on wood processing, but also from the selection of wood. Not always solid breeds turn out to be a good choice. Under the conditions of temperature and high humidity, the tree swells and crumbles. The optimal option for street or country countertops is elastic wood.Such characteristics as hardness and elasticity provide resistance to deformation. Such properties boast spruce, aspen, larch and linden.

Before starting carpentry work, the tree must pass polishing and processing with an antiseptic, and at the end it will take a lacquer coating. In addition, the veil will give the product a finished look.

Preparation of instruments

If you were inspired by new ideas and decided to make a wooden table with their own hands, it will be necessary to prepare the following tools for work:

Reysmaus;
Saw
Electrolovik;
Hacksaw;
Jointer;
Mill;
Screwdriver;
Drill;
Grinding device;
Clamps;
Pencil,
Roulette
Corolnic

In order for the work to argue, consider the shape and size of the product, prepare the drawings. The size of the product will depend on the area reserved under it, and the height is average equal to 70 cm. Here is the list of materials necessary for the work:

Antiseptic;
Sandpaper of varying degrees of graininess;
Boards;
Bar or porch;
Paint and veil;
Glue.

For a standard family of their four people, a square-shaped table with a width of a side equal to one meter is suitable. Size 120 by 90 cm will be placed both hosts and guests.

Building drawing

The drawing is a diagram, clearly narrowing about the sequence of actions, follows which the expected result is guaranteed. If a unique design is conceived, then you will have to work on the scheme and drawings yourself. To do this, you can use the computer program, then print the received documents to have a visual guide.

Production of details

Step-by-step process of manufacturing table tops from wood can be described as follows:

Select the desired volume of materials. For a standard width, you will need 6-7 boards of 3 cm thick. Suitable only perfectly even, treated with a fugar board. The bits of the hindrance are not.
Cut the antiseptic processing tree and dry carefully.
Share boards in the form of a smooth rectangle. Align the junctions.
From both sides to attach a bar and smoothly cut off.

Bar scream to boards. On the reverse side of the table top, in the center of the boards on each side, drill a hole for the bolt through a bar for 2/3. On the bar make a recess wider so that the bolt's hat drowned.
Round the corners.
On the bottom diagonally to attach the board with self-draws, lubricated glue.
Collect the surface first with coarse sandpaper, then softer.
Cove the product with mourn and varnish. If desired, the table can be painted.

Homemade Tabletop of glued massif

Tables from such material have a smooth and homogeneous structure, do not have joints and cracks. Another argument in favor of this technology will be resistant to the emergence of deformations and cracking. To make the table, you will need 4 boards with smoothly across the edges, having the following parameters - 1x1.5x0.5 m. The algorithm of work is:

In the ends at a distance of 10-12 cm make holes with a size of 8-12 mm. They are needed for fastening the wrenches and copilyons. Holes in two side boards are made only on the one hand.
Properly fold the boards before handling glue.
Collect the boards, losing with glue.
Insert the ducts and make the boards.
Align the ends and make sure the correct position of each board.
Putting a ready-made tabletop on a flat surface and firmly compress the clamp.
Leave for drying.

Round shape table

To implement the idea of \u200b\u200bcreating a round table: you need to place following materials:

Square timber (width - 100 mm, length 750 mm - 4 pcs;
Boards 100 by 20 mm, length 750 mm - 2 pcs;
Boards 250 per 40 mm, length 2000 mm - 4 pcs;
Boards 100 by 20 mm, length 800 mm - 2 pcs;
Boards 100 by 20 mm, 1600 mm long - 2 pcs.

Phased instructions for creating a round table Handmade:

Four long boards tightly folded with each other.
Draw a circle.
Crop the logs along the line.
Make a rectangular frame and bore a circle screws.

Fake a feet of the leg.
Check stability, and then disassemble.
Treat tree with sandpaper. First tough, then soft.
Covered by mourn and varnish.

At first glance it seems that the most important part of the table is a tabletop. However, it is not necessary to underestimate the legs of the product. After all, it is they decorate the table and give him a certain style. The legs must correspond to the main style of the model and the necessary parameters.

The paradox is that, the more complicated and the stands of the table, the less they will serve. The most reliable will be simple wooden, stable and light supports. Drawings for them can not be done. Stages of manufacturing table legs:

Selection of four equal in length (85 cm) of bars;
Installing bars at the corners of the table top;
Connection on each side by boards or bars: two equal length, and two - width;
This design is glued to the table and leaves for drying.

The table does not always have the standard four legs, sometimes the masters are resorted to the creation of a podstone from the frame and one or two legs. The glue can be replaced with furniture corners, which are fastened with self-draws or for reliability to use both options. You can create an unusual fantasy model, exactly attaching a tabletop to suitable and bizarre wood roots. It will be a stunning product that will only have you.

Features assembly

In each element of the product, holes are drilled, then combined parts with bolts, which makes the product really durable. Enhance the effect can be used fixation with good glue.Self-tapping screws are screwed from the inside under an acute angle in relation to the board. If the finished product is noticeably walking, use special straps with retainers. This will help make the design more reliable and stable.

For the legs, wooden bars are taken, which must be treated with a planer in the form of a cone. Comprehensively suitable for this and carved balusters, which can be booted, and independently add on the lathe. Performing a design with your own hands, a person gets skills to work with a tree, so if it becomes necessary to make the product repair, it will not cause difficulties. You will have all the necessary arsenal tools. In addition, it will take wood and means for restoration of old wooden products.

Treatment

Get a good and good quality is not so difficult. The main thing is to comply with all the necessary conditions. After the main work, the final time comes, but an equally important stage - the processing of the product varnish. To ensure that this operation is correct, follow these rules:

Collect manually edges of the table top;
Apply high-quality varnish onto all the product. In addition, it will be very decorative to staining some parts of the paint table;
Ogrechi in the work is well masked by putty, suitable in color.

The most popular version of the decorative decoration of the wooden table is the coating of its surface with a transparent or color varnish, which will emphasize the natural wood pattern and will ensure its protection against the influence of external factors.

For so that the product made personally served for many years, remaining the pride of the owner, it is recommended to follow the uncomplicated rules:

Avoid direct contact of the product with an open sun and not to leave on the street in the rain;
Follow the cleanliness of the surface;
Processing polyrolla;
In winter, keep the table in the room so that the lacquer is not injured.

Before assembling, each wooden part must be treated with anti-cartines, which will serve as protection against rotting, increase moisture resistance and refractory.

Exterior decoration and design

The most pleasant stage of manufacturing furniture with their own hands, of course, is a decorative finish, which each master performs in its own way. In order to get the original model, you need to think over the external design of the product. For help you will come cuts of small trunks, decoratively laid out on the worktop. Also a wonderful decoration is a wood carving. Carved legs and a countertop will give the product grace and ease.

Many prefer to make a worktop under the glass. This option is suitable if the table will be indoors. The table painted by hand is unlikely to be unattached guest. Such a product will make a special flavor to any room.

For those who are not silent in drawing, the design of the drawing through the stencil is suitable. This, indeed, is extremely simple, however, there are some nuances: it is recommended to apply the pattern with acrylic paints, since they, frozen, form a thin film, so do not spread.

Before apply a new layer of paint, let dry the previous one. You can work with both brush and roller.

Frame at the edges of the table top always looks worthy. Create a perfectly smooth line will help the greasy tape. Ready drawing Cover varnish. The easiest and proven option is a game of color boards. Using paint, simulats and sandpaper, you can create an effect of aged tree. The products "under noble old" always look spectacular and expensive.

Decoupage technique is just a find to create a decor of a new wooden table or restravelation Retraomelebel. This method is to attach a paper picture to the surface of the product with a furniture varnish. The choice of drawing is carried out to taste the owner. It can be images of nature and animals, rhythmic patterns, black and white graphics and even a photo from the family archive. Materials can serve napkins, newspaper cuttings and vintage postcards.

The new table is easily enjoyed using a tile in the form of a mosaic. To date, there is a wide choice in construction stores. It is advisable to use one tile set so that there is no inconsistency in height and the unnecessary relief is not created, which can damage the pattern and make the table inconvenient to use. In addition to mosaic, you need to purchase glue and grout. Briefly, the process of creating table tops with mosaic masonry can be described as follows:

The surface of the tabletop degreases with alcohol;
Then processed by sandpaper;
Start display from external edges;
Secure the elements;

Leave one day for drying;
Divide the grout to the desired consistency;
Mix the seams thoroughly;
An hour later, remove the remnants of the grout;
Give the product to relax for two days, then wipe with a rag with the addition of vegetable oil for glitter.

Budget version of the mosaic decor will be Design table egg shell. It is necessary to crush the shell into the church of the medium size, then put the surface of the table top for pre-lubricated PVE glue. Try to leave the gaps between the shell. If desired, the shell can be painted.

Very noble and expensive, countertops with design from Potali. Palk is a thin sheet of metal alloys, mimicing gold. This material can be purchased in art stores. The desired pattern is applied with special glue to the surface of the table, after 15 minutes, cover it with a sheet of sweat, carefully unfolding it. Then you need to walk on the surface with a soft brush and admire the result.

A glowing table is an excellent design solution, besides, quite simple in implementation. The finished product is equipped with a special backlight - small lamps or tape with LEDs, providing a variety of illumination options: from simple to color.

Modern kitchen headsets often do not include such a matter of essentially, as a dining table, and if it is included in the basic configuration, it is usually completed according to a typical project from cheap extruded wood. Of course, such products are not famous for the original design and durability. Such tables are usually inexpensive, but it is still better to abandon the unsuccessful purchase in favor of the homemade dining table from the tree, with the creation of which any newcomer can cope in the home joinery.

Physical work related to wood work (sawing, planing), usually gives the great pleasure of novice masters, and a good result will not wait long.

It is important that the activity related to independent design and assembly of wooden models is very creative. Rarely someone tries to completely repeat the model you like from the store. The model design is usually taken as the basis, and the remaining parameters are being finalized by a master of own nate. On the veranda or in the country house, the utility rooms are better to choose transformers:

Folding,
Hiking;
Suspended;
Garden;
Level.

Stationary use tables are made in unchanged sizes:

Coffee;
Massage;
Writing
For laptop;
For a bath.

The assembly of such products is very durable, the parts are tightly fasten, the hinge connections are missing.

Tables for giving or terraces usually have a standard rectangular or round shape. However, there is craftsmen who manage to make a table in a rustic style in the form of a penetrate, and a bench in the form of a log, which looks very impressive. This ensemble is easily complemented by tabretes from log sections in the same style. As you can see, we independently make a wooden table - this is a simple job.

In accurately following the instructions, the correct selection of high-quality materials and suitable tools, it is guaranteed to get a durable and beautiful table, which perfectly fit into the parameters and style in your interior.

If you dream nice to spend time on your household plot, then you just need a large table, followed by the company of your friends and loved ones. And you can make it you can do it, spending quite a bit of time. In some cases, you may need an assistant, sometimes an extra pair of hands does not hurt.

This article is a detailed step-by-step instruction managing a wooden table for giving.

So that you have a choice, we offer you at once four options for projects of the country table - two conventional picnic tables, a table with benches, which are a single structural integer, and finally a round table. You must think in advance all the details and select the type and size of the table, which would satisfy your needs and corresponded to the style of the design of your household plot.

Picnic folding tables - mobility above all

Folding tables are very convenient, and most importantly, it is practical and simple. They do not occupy a lot of space. At any moment, such a table can gently fit in folded form in the garage, and with the case again, move to the street. Mobility of furniture is especially valued in small areas.

How to make a garden wooden table with your own hands

The cottage is the place where the master, joiner, carpenter, gardener, in general, wake up in man. Buy furniture for the country site - the case is simple, but not all can make a wooden table for giving with your own hands. You should immediately be prepared for doing a garden table with your own hands you will be several days. But the following tips will help independently make a solid table.

Today we will design a rather simple country table with your own hands in our olive style. Such tables are not only perfectly looking, but also have a fairly reliable design. It is worth paying attention to the boards. They are obliged to be even, as the appearance of our country table will directly depend on it.

Designing a table for cottages, it is necessary to prepare lumber in three dimensions:

Bumping frame - section 38 x 90 mm.
Countertop - section 38 x 140 mm.
Supporting planks - section 19 x 64 mm.

Drawing

Before starting work, the most important found on the Internet, either independently make the drawings of the table for giving with your own hands. The exact schematic designation will allow you to choose lumber to be the most suitable in cross section to the dimensions specified in the scheme. It does not matter if the dimensions do not quite coincide with each other, because you can always make an adjustment with the help of electruruck.

Preparation of material

Solving how to make a garden wooden table, go to the question responsibly, as the life of furniture will depend on this:

buying blanks. Professionals are advised to purchase a lumber from coniferous trees, which was pre-dried well. Its main advantages are:
- price;
- simplicity and ease of handling manually;
- beautiful structure;
glue for furniture;
4 x 65 mm screws;
3 mm drill;
drill;
roulette, pencil, sprinking for grinding.

Next steps

We will need:

two top transverse beams, sizes of 38 x 90 x 978 mm;
four legs for the country table with their own hands, measuring 38 x 90 x 695 mm;
two tents - 38 x 90 x 921 mm;
one longitudinal bottom and one upper beam - 38 x 90 x 1575 mm and 38 x 90 x 1473 mm, respectively;
two pieces of diagonals of 38 x 90 x 772 mm;
billets for countertops - seven pieces, measuring 38 x 90 x 2337 mm;
six supporting slats - 19 x 64 x 432 mm.

Tip: start to work on a flat surface. It is extremely necessary to observe the angles of docking parts. The billets, which in the future become legs of our country table, follows from both sides of the corner at 10 °. Sections should be parallel. But the billets are the guilts that are similar to the same angle, one should cut one towards another.

Stage 2. The legs of our country table should be attached to the transverse beams and bore all this design with screws. For each connection two shurupika.

Diagonally screw the tutor to the leg from the inside, in the same way bonding the structure with two screws.

The bottom beam needs to be combined with both the guards. As mentioned above, with the help of screws.

Next, in the upper longitudinal and transverse beams, the holes are first made under the fastening product, called the sucker, after which it is again diagonally connect the existing screws of our cottage wooden table.

Tip: Connecting all items, use adhesive for additional strength. Remove excess immediately.

Squeeze the disclosures on the screws.

Tip: Preparations intended for sieves, pre-trim at an angle of 45 degrees

Billets for tabletop tables with their own hands Fresh screws to transverse beams.

How to make a rectangular table for giving

After developing a work plan and approval of the drawings of the table for the cottage, buy all the materials necessary for this project. Choose wood designed to use outdoors - pine, cedar, mahogany or extruded wood. When buying, check each board: they must be completely even without any visible defects. Do not save on the quality of sawn timber, because your design has to withstand all weather adversity.

There are several important points that you must take into account if you want the result to match the high professional level. No need to forget about the accuracy of measurement and use of a professional tool when drinking boards and bars and drilling holes. To improve the reliability of the design, you can additionally use waterproof adhesive for fastening parts. Crow out open edges using a mill or emery paper.

Attention! The dimensions are translated from an inch system and may not be coincided with the metric measurement system. Choose as close to the size of lumber. Or just customize yourself.

Tools required for project implementation:

hacksaw, jigsaw;
mill;
drill and drill;
clear cord, roulette, alcohol, pencil;
protective glasses and gloves.

Time:

From one day to a week, depending on the chosen project. If your disposal has power tools, you can finish the work even faster - in just a few hours.

Advice:

Smooth the edges of wooden bars and boards will help the mill.
Before screwing off screws and screws, drill the guide holes in the wooden elements.
The heads of the screwed screws should not perform above the wooden surface, and for this, the inlet parts of the holes must be annoyed.
Do not use cracked and deformed lumber.
Do not make excessively high effort when screwing the screws, otherwise wood can crack.

Picnic table do it yourself. Step-by-step instruction

Materials:

A - legs: bars 5 × 10 cm long 106 cm long (2 pcs.), 43 cm long (2 pcs.) And 56 cm long (2 pcs.);
B - frame: Bruks of 5 × 10 cm long 87 cm (2 pcs.);
C - Countertop: 5 × 15 cm boards 180 cm long (6 pcs.);
D - base-top base: 5 × 15 cm boards with a length of 87 cm (2 pcs.), Bruks of 5 × 10 cm 62 cm long (2 pcs.).

The first stage of the project is the manufacture of legs of the table. Screw the bars of the required sizes. To speed up the process, you can use the circular saw. Combine the edges of the bars and the line dug out the emery paper.

Connect the bars so that it turns out a X-shaped design, and secure them with 60 mm self-stakes, without forgetting to pre-drill the guide holes. Jump places to smear glue. Make sure that there are no cracks and gaps.

Make each pair of legs with horizontal bar, using 60 mm screws for this purpose. Ends of bars cut, as shown in the picture.

Put the boards designed for the manufacture of table tops, on a flat surface. We advise you to put a piece of 6 mm plywood between them, it will make it possible to form uniform gaps. Place the tabletops collected the sidewalls of the table and secure them by screwing them at an angle of 90 mm. Before fixing, make sure the perpendicularity of the legs and the countertops using the alcohol level for this.

Place a 5 × 15 cm of boards on the bottom side of the table top and fix them with 60 mm screws.

Screw the ends of the bars, which will perform the function of reinforcing the design of the backups, at an angle of 45º. Install the backups in their place and fix with the help of 90 mm screws screwed at an angle.

And finally, the last but no less important thing is: check if there are no screws of self-tapping screws over a wooden surface, and all the gaps and holes fill in a putty on the wood.

Tip: To protect the wooden surfaces from the destructive impact of atmospheric moisture, cover them with several layers of paint for outdoor use or simulation.

Table with benches. Instructions with drawings

Materials:

A - legs: Bars 5 × 10 cm long 95 cm (4 pcs.);
B - crossbars: bars 5 × 10 cm long 160 cm long (2 pcs.);
C - Mounting Countertops: Bars 5 × 10 cm Length 75 cm (5 pcs.);
D - inclined backups: Bars 5 × 10 cm long 84 cm (2 pcs.);
E - Countertop: 5 × 10 cm boards Length 180 cm (14 pcs.).

Start work stands with the manufacture of legs. Since this table feet will be located obliquely, the ends of the bars with a length of 100 cm should be cut off at an angle of 30º. Connect the elements of 90 mm bolts.

Make sure the surface on which you work is quite smooth. The mounted table sidewings should be identical, only in this case can be hoped for a great end result.

When the sidewalls of the table will be ready, you can start making a wooden countertop. We recommend that you put it on the ground (floor), and then fixing the legs with the help of screws.

Tip: Do not forget to make sure the vertical of the side walls of the table with an alcohol level, otherwise the final result of your work is hardly satisfied.

Rigidly fix the entire design using inclined backups. Their ends should be cut at an angle of 26º.

Now it remains only to build benches. Displays the boards of the desired size, place them on both sides of the table and, after drilling several guide holes at a distance of at least 1 cm from the edges, fasten with the help of screws.

Tip: In order for the seating boards to be distributed evenly, placing the carnations between them or pieces of plywood between them. Thanks to this little trick, all the gaps will be the same.

At the end of the work, pay attention to small but very important strokes. Fill the wood putty all the gaps and holes. After drying the putty, polish the wooden surfaces of the sandy paper of medium grain.

Tip: Do not forget to apply several layers of paint or veil to protect the wooden surfaces from exposure to water and sunlight.

Round table. We do in the country on your own

Materials:

A - base: 5 × 10 cm bar 102.5 cm long (1 pcs.) And 47 cm long (2 pcs.), Bruks 2.5 × 10 cm. 9 cm long (4 pcs.);
B - Racks: Bars 10 × 10 cm Length 60 cm (4 pcs.);
C - base-table base: Bruks of 5 × 10 cm long 82.5 cm long (1 pc.) And 52.5 cm long (2 pcs.), Bruks 2.5 × 10 cm Length 47.5 cm (4 pcs.) And 60 cm long (2 pcs.) ;
D - Countertop: 2.5 × 15 cm boards Long 195 cm (9 pcs.).

The first stage of the project is to create the base of the table. To articate the components of its elements, use waterproof glue and screws. Make sure the angles formed by the brushes connected, direct. To protect the collected base of the table from rotting under the influence of rainwater, place it on small stands from cropping 2.5 × 10 cm of the board.

Now you need to attach to the base four racks made from squares of square cross section. Before fixing, make sure that they are vertical using alcohol. The height of the legs may differ from the proposed by us, in this case you should, first of all, focus on your own needs.

The most difficult stage of the project is the manufacture of table tops. Place boards on a flat surface and check the center of the square. Secure at this point one end of 60 cm rail. Rotating the second end of the rail, mark the outline of the circle. Lobzik with a sharp blade will allow you to make a circular cut at a high professional level.

After cutting the boards of the future countertops, we recommend that you make them with a waterproof glue and additionally fix with several clamps. Attach the bars serving the base table top, as shown in the figure (yellow elements must be made of 5 × 10 cm of bars, green - from 2.5 × 10 cm of bars).

Tip: For attaching bars to the table top, use waterproof glue and galvanized screws (30 mm screws for mounting 2.5 × 10 cm of bars and 50 mm for fastening 5 × 10 cm of bars).

After the glue dries, you must attach the legs to the base with a feet with 90 mm of self-tapping screws, drill pre-guide holes. Control by alcohol level perpendicularity of legs and countertops.

In order for the result of your work to fit a high professional level, make sure that the hats of the screws are recessed deep enough. Look all the gaps and holes with a putty on a tree, after drying it to seet the surface with sandpaper.

Tip: Apply a few layers of paint for outdoor work or verses to protect the table from destruction under the influence of moisture. So that the bases of the base also turned out to be intact water, place the table on the concrete surface and their hermetically inlate them.

Now you know how to make a picnic table yourself. It is only worth putting a little effort, which will subsequently rewarded with enthusiastic exclamations of friends and pleasant summer evenings, held a family circle behind a large table.