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Tatar quinoa. Quinoa, sprawling, Tatar (Atriplex patula, A. tatarica). Preparations for protection

The plant belongs to the Amaranth family of the Dicotyledonous class. Quinoa (its Latin name Atriplex) was mentioned by Pliny. The Russian name of the quinoa is associated with the presence of a white rash on the leaves, as well as with the word "swan" and the Latin word for "white" (albus).

Title in other languages:

  • English - Oracle;
  • fr. - Arroche hastee.

Appearance

Quinoa is an annual grass, shrub, subshrub or perennial grass.

The leaves are arranged alternately and are represented by whole plates. The plant usually has silvery hairs that make it look like it has been floured.

Quinoa is a monoecious plant, therefore both male (differ in the presence of a five-membered perianth) and female (represented by a column with 2 stigmas and 2 fused or free bracts) flowers are located on the same plant.


Kinds

There are over 250 species of this plant.

The most common are the following types of quinoa.

Garden (edible)

Plant height is 60-150 centimeters. It has a straight, branched bare stem, matte leaves, the same color on both sides (beetroot red or green), with a serrated or even edge.

The tops of the leaves are elongated and pointed. The inflorescences of this species of quinoa are paniculate, spike-shaped.

This quinoa blooms almost all summer - until the second decade of August.

The plant is ornamental and vegetable. A variety of dishes are prepared with it.

It is also used in dyeing wool.

The garden quinoa has a beetroot color

sprawling

It is the most popular type in Russia.

The stem of this type of quinoa has a height of 30-100 centimeters. It is straight and bare, branches from the stem go up or horizontally. This plant has a tap root.

The leaves are green (the same on both sides). They have a short petiole, lanceolate shape and solid edges (the lower leaves may be serrated and have a different shape).

Flowers are represented by spike-shaped inflorescences.

This quinoa blooms in June and July.

It is an edible plant that is consumed fresh, pickled and boiled. Also, this type of quinoa is fodder for cattle and horses.


Spreading quinoa is eaten in any form

small-flowered

It is a fodder, as well as a food plant up to 1 meter high. It has a branched stem with yellow-green stripes.

The leaves of this species of quinoa are both bare and with a touch of silver-gray. They react to the sun's rays.

Such a quinoa blooms in July, as well as in August.


Small-flowered quinoa in the middle of summer

beautiful fruit

It is an annual plant with a straight stem 30-100 centimeters high, thin leaves, paniculate inflorescences.

Blooms in July and August.

The plant is fodder for cattle and small livestock, as well as for horses. People eat this type of quinoa fresh, boiled or fermented.

Quinoa Krasivoplodnik has paniculate inflorescences

Early

The plant is characterized by a small height (up to 35 centimeters), the presence of a curved or curved stem, spike-shaped inflorescences, oblong leaves with solid edges.

This type of quinoa has no economic value.


Early quinoa has very tender leaves

coastal

The height of this species is 20-70 centimeters.

The plant is distinguished by a bare branched straight stem, alternate green leaves of a lanceolate shape with a solid edge and a sharp end, as well as flowers collected in spikes.

The flowering of this quinoa occurs in the second half of summer.

The plant is eaten as a substitute for spinach.


Coastal quinoa can be substituted for spinach in salads

Tatar

It is an annual plant, the height of which is 10-100 centimeters. Such a quinoa has serrated oblong leaves (often ovoid).

It starts blooming in June.

The plant is used for food and also as animal feed.


Tatar quinoa with serrated oblong leaves

Where does it grow

The plant is distributed throughout the planet and is found in the form of both wild and cultivated species. Quinoa is often a weed plant, so it can be found on the shore of a reservoir, in a ravine, in a wasteland and in similar places.

Most types of edible quinoa grow in North America, as well as in Australia.


spice making method

Harvesting grass quinoa is carried out when the plant begins to bloom. You can dry the grass in the air or in a dryer.

The dried plant can be stored whole or chopped. Can also be ground into powder.

In addition to drying, quinoa can be frozen, pickled, salted or fermented.

Peculiarities

  • The plant is almost tasteless.
  • Quinoa also has almost no smell.


Nutritional value and calories

The ratio of nutrients - protein 15%, carbohydrates 70%, fat 15%.

In 100 g of quinoa - 368 kcal, 14.12 g of protein, 64.16 g of carbohydrates and 6.07 g of fat.

Chemical composition

The green part of the plant contains:

  • oxalic acid;
  • protein;
  • cellulose;
  • essential oil;
  • macronutrients;
  • vitamins (PP, E, C, A and others);
  • alkaloids;
  • trace elements;
  • saponins.

Quinoa seeds contain a lot of protein, starch, fat and sugar.


Beneficial features

  • General strengthening of the body.
  • Reducing the pain syndrome.
  • Expectorant action.


Contraindications

  • The plant is not recommended for cholelithiasis, as well as urolithiasis.
  • Using quinoa for a long time, you can exacerbate diseases of the nervous and digestive systems.

The juice

Fresh quinoa juice has a mild stimulating effect on the intestines. It enhances peristalsis, but does not irritate the mucous membranes. Quinoa juice is recommended for constipation, drinking 1/4 cup of fresh juice on an empty stomach in the morning.


Quinoa juice helps bowel function

Application

In cooking

  • Many types of quinoa are edible and eaten as a spice, but the main species used by people for food is garden quinoa.
  • The plant is consumed at a young age - before it blooms.
  • Vegetarians love quinoa cutlets.
  • Scalded leaves can be used to make vegetable puree.
  • Fresh quinoa is added to salads, botvinia, cold or hot vegetable soup, borscht, scrambled eggs.
  • Quinoa is mixed into flour to make wheat or rye bread more nutritious. In addition, such bread is baked better and does not spoil for a long time.
  • Young leaves of the plant ferment like cabbage.
  • Quinoa seeds are used in the preparation of various cereals.

Quinoa can be used in the preparation of a variety of dishes

Pies stuffed with quinoa and eggs are worth a try for everyone

Soup

Chop quinoa (200 grams of leaves) and sorrel (60 grams). Bring 600 ml of water to a boil, dip the greens in the water and cook until tender. When serving, add sour cream, chopped cucumber, dill or green onion to the soup.


cutlets

Take quinoa leaves (200 grams) and onions (50 grams), chop and mix with a raw egg and 30 g of oatmeal (flakes or cereals). After adding salt and pepper, form cutlets and roll them in breadcrumbs, then fry.


Salad

Finely chop the quinoa grass, add chopped boiled eggs, boiled beets grated on a coarse grater, then season with a mixture of mayonnaise and mustard.


Dessert

Grind 20 grams of fresh quinoa, add any jam and a tablespoon of lemon juice.


Fritters

Rinse well 500 grams of quinoa, chop the herb and boil in water with salt, then drain and simmer in a pan (add a little vegetable oil and set a small fire) until the liquid evaporates. After mixing 0.5 cups of milk, a glass of flour, two eggs, a dessert spoon of vegetable oil and 40-50 g of hard cheese, knead the dough. Let it stand for one hour, then add the quinoa to the dough. Gain mass with a spoon and fry on both sides.


Salad

Chop quinoa leaves and cabbage, taken in a ratio of 1: 2, salt and season to taste. In such a salad, cabbage can be replaced with any other vegetables.

In medicine

The plant is used as a folk remedy for various problems.

Quinoa is used:

  • with liver diseases;
  • in the treatment of lung diseases;
  • with pathology of the urinary organs;
  • with bruises (quinoa reduces swelling, pain and inflammation);
  • with inflammation of the joints;
  • to normalize the work of the heart and prevent myocardial infarction (due to the large amount of potassium);
  • to normalize digestion (it is recommended to eat fresh herbs).


For inflammation in the mouth

Pour 20 g of dried quinoa with a glass of boiling water, then strain. Rinse the mouth with the prepared decoction 5-6 times a day until the condition improves. Since such a decoction strengthens the gums and is a prevention of the appearance of an unpleasant odor, it can also be used periodically by healthy people.

Dry cough treatment

If the patient has a dry cough and sputum is viscous, prepare quinoa tea by steeping a teaspoon of the herb with a glass of boiling water. After insisting and letting the drink cool, add honey to it and drink 3 times a day. The substances contained in the quinoa will thin the sputum, and the honey will help to remove it from the respiratory tract.

Synonyms.

Atriplex laciniata L., Atriplex arenaria J.Woods.

systematic position.

Chenopodiaceae Vent. family Chenopodiaceae Vent., genus Atriplex L.

biological group.

Spring annual.

Morphology and biology.

Plant 10-100 cm tall, with straight or decumbent stem. The leaves are alternate, petiolate, triangular-ovate or oblong-ovate, rarely narrower, notched-toothed or lobed, often hairy along the margin, very shortly spiky. The flowers are collected in leafless terminal spicate inflorescences, leafy only in the lowest part. Anther flowers five-membered, pistillate sit 3-20 in whorls without perianth, enclosed in two with fruits fused in the lower half, on a very short stalk of the bract. Seeds are rounded, shiny, glabrous, brown. Flowering and fruiting in July-September. The minimum temperature for seed germination is 3-4°C, the optimum temperature is 18-22°C.

Spreading.

Central and southern Europe, the Balkan Peninsula, Asia Minor, Iran, Mongolia, Tibet, India, the Himalayas, North America and Australia - as alien.
On the territory of the former USSR - the European part (in the north and west - as alien), the Caucasus, the south of Western Siberia, Central Asia.

Ecology.

Heat resistant. It tolerates soil salinity well. It grows most magnificently on slightly saline soils, reaching human growth. Grows in groups and forms thickets.

Economic value.

A widespread weed, especially in the steppe and desert zones. Weed in cotton and alfalfa crops, in kitchen gardens, orchards, vineyards. As a ruderal - on salt marshes, fallow lands, pastures, along roads, in river valleys. Protective measures: thorough soil cultivation, weed destruction in uncultivated areas.


is one of the plants of the family called haze, in Latin the name of this plant will sound like this: Atriplex tatarica L. As for the name of the Tatar quinoa family itself, in Latin it will be like this: Chenopodiaceae Vent.

Description of the Tatar quinoa

The Tatar quinoa is an annual herbaceous plant, the height of which will fluctuate between ten and one hundred centimeters. The stem of this plant can be both straight and ascending, and is also branched. All leaves of the Tatar quinoa will be notched-toothed, alternate, they can be either oblong-ovate or triangular-ovate. Such leaves can sometimes be almost three-lobed, often hairy along the very edge, on both sides or only below they will be silvery mealy. The glomeruli of the Tatar quinoa consist of male flowers and they are collected in dense spikes, which will only be leafy at the very bottom. The female flowers of this plant are collected in small numbers in the axils of the leaves. The bracts of the Tatar quinoa to the middle will be fused and rhombic-sagittate. Flowering of this plant at the end of the summer period.
Under natural conditions, this plant is found on the territory of the Crimea, Belarus, Ukraine, Moldova, Central Asia, the Caucasus, in the south of the Obky, Irtysh, Verkhnetobolsky and south-west of the Altai region of Western Siberia, as well as in the European part of Russia, with the exception of only Ladoga- Ilmensky, Karelian-Murmansk and Dvinsko-Pechora regions. For growth, this plant prefers the banks of rivers, ditches, canals, salt marshes, solonetsous meadows, garbage places, rocky slopes, forming thickets.

Description of the medicinal properties of the Tatar quinoa

The Tatar quinoa is endowed with very valuable healing properties, while it is recommended to use the herb and seeds of this plant for therapeutic purposes. The concept of grass includes flowers, stems and seeds of the Tatar quinoa.
The presence of such valuable healing properties should be explained by the content of coumarins, alkaloids and flavonoids in the composition of the Tatar quinoa, while the seeds contain saponins.
As for Turkmenistan, a decoction prepared on the basis of the leaves of the Tatar quinoa is quite widespread here. Such a remedy is used for jaundice and as a very effective diuretic. A decoction of the seeds of this plant is endowed with an emetic and diuretic effect. It should be noted that the leaves of the Tatar quinoa can be used for preparing necks, various vegetable dishes, marinades, and also for pickling.
For jaundice and as a diuretic, it is recommended to use the following remedy based on Tatar quinoa: to prepare such a healing agent, it is recommended to take twenty grams of dry crushed leaves of this plant per two hundred milliliters of water. The resulting mixture should be boiled over a fairly low heat for about three to four minutes, after which this mixture is left to infuse for about two hours, and then such a healing mixture based on Tatar quinoa should be filtered very carefully. Take the resulting healing agent based on the Tatar quinoa about three to four times a day, one to two tablespoons. It is important to remember that in order to ensure the greatest effectiveness when taking a healing agent based on the Tatar quinoa, it is recommended not only to strictly follow all the rules for preparing such a therapeutic agent, but also to carefully follow all the rules for taking this remedy based on the Tatar quinoa.

TATAR SWAN - Atnplex littoralis L. Tatar quinoa is an annual herbaceous plant 10-100 cm high. The stem is straight or ascending, branched. All leaves are alternate, triangular-ovate or oblong-ovate, notched-toothed, sometimes almost three-lobed, often hairy along the edge, silvery on both sides or only below. The glomeruli, consisting of male flowers, are collected in dense, leafy ears only in the lowest part; Few female flowers in leaf axils. Bracts fused to the middle, rhombic-sagittate. Blooms in late summer. Distributed in Ukraine, in the Crimea, Belarus, in the European part of Russia (all regions except Karelian-Murmansk, Dvinsko-Pechora, Ladoga-Ilmensky), in Western Siberia (in the south of the Ob, Upper Tobolsk, Irtysh, southwest Altai regions), in Moldova, in the Caucasus, in Central Asia. It grows on salt marshes along the banks of rivers, canals, ditches, on saline meadows, rocky slopes, as well as in garbage places, up to a height of 4500 m above sea level, forms thickets. The plant contains alkaloids, coumarins, flavonoids 0.48-0.5%. The seeds contain saponins. In Turkmenistan, a decoction of the leaves is used for jaundice, as a diuretic. A decoction of seeds has a diuretic and emetic effect. The leaves are suitable for marinades, cabbage soup, vegetable dishes, fermentation. Perganos. 20 g of dry crushed leaves per 200 ml of water, boil over low heat for 3-4 minutes, leave for 2 hours, strain. Take 1-2 tablespoons 3-4 times a day for jaundice, as a diuretic. Flax Flax family Linum austriacum - Linaceae S. F. Gray. Austrian flax is a perennial herbaceous plant 10-70 cm high. Short, leafy barren shoots are developed at the base of the plant. Fruiting shoots are straight, branched at the top. Stem leaves sessile, linear, acute, up to 1 cm long. Inflorescence paniculate, flowers five-membered. Sepals are sharp with membranous margin, petals are blue. The fruit is a capsule on strongly deviated, drooping pedicels. Grows in Ukraine (Carpathians, Dnieper region), in Crimea, in the European part of Russia (Volga-Don, Black Sea, Lower Volga regions), in Western Siberia (Upper Tobolsk, Irtysh regions), in Moldova, in the Caucasus (all regions), in Central Asia (northeast of the Aral-Caspian region). General distribution: Southern and Central Europe, Asia Minor, Iran. Grows in groups or scattered in herbage or meadows, in steppes, on stony, clay, grassy slopes, forest glades, edges, pebbles, among shrubs, on chalk outcrops, on steppe and steppe slopes, along the edges of roads and fields, in gardens, vineyards, less often as a weed in crops. In the morning hours often causes the blue aspect of the community, later the flowers close. It grows on chernozems and fertile meadow soils, as well as on clay and gravel soils, limestone slopes. The seeds are used for medicinal purposes. The plant contains essential oil, vitamins C, D, fatty oil, it contains 55% linoleic acid. Alkaloids, vitamin C, E, P, carotene were found in the aerial part. In the seeds - fatty oil 21.3-38.5%. Seeds have enveloping, emollient, anti-inflammatory properties, are used for dysmenorrhea, gonorrhea, colitis and enterocolitis, accompanied by diarrhea, externally in the form of pulverized cake for poultices. The plant is decorative. The stem of the plant contains fiber suitable for making twine. In cultivation, Austrian flax fiber improves its properties and approaches low-quality varieties of fiber flax. 1 teaspoon of Austrian flax seeds in 1 glass of water, cook over low heat for 4-5 minutes, leave for 1 hour, strain. Add boiled water to the original volume. Take 2 tablespoons 3 times a day before meals.

There are about 200 species of quinoa, which are common in the temperate and subtropical zones. These are herbs, shrubs and shrubs with alternate leaves, often covered, like the stems, with powdery coating. Flowers in glomeruli, forming spike-shaped or paniculate inflorescence. In Russia, the most common spear-shaped quinoa, shiny, sprawling, Tatar. All annuals. Row and grain crops, orchards, vineyards, and vegetable gardens are littered everywhere. Sometimes they form whole thickets. Often, plants from the genus Mari are called quinoa.

People say, "The quinoa is a disaster for crops," since this plant is the most common garden and field weed. There are sayings about this in Dahl's dictionary. For example, this: "They sowed rye, and we mowed quinoa." Indeed, it is rare to find a garden where at least one bush of a quinoa or its closest relative, mari, would not be caught among the beds.

The popular name of the quinoa - goose foot - corresponds to its appearance, since the leaves really resemble a goose foot in outline. In the past, quinoa was pressed, dried in rows, then threshed. So they stocked up on seeds that are very similar to poppy seeds. The threshing was steamed, dried, ground and only then added to the flour. Although the plant is considered an evil weed, the benefits of it in the economy are considerable. So, the quinoa is fed to livestock, its tender spring shoots can be added to salads to enrich them with vitamins. The plant can be attributed to honey plants, since in summer it helps out bees, "feeding" them during the entire period of pollen deficiency (after the spring honey plants have faded and before the summer ones bloom).

Shoots of quinoa appear throughout the summer. In the soil, especially in a weedy area, there are several thousand seeds per square meter, and at the same time every second seed turns out to be a quinoa seed.

Quinoa seeds have a fairly long "shelf life", they can lie in the ground for 5-6 years without losing their germination. In water, quinoa seeds remain alive for 32 months, as their shell is waterproof. The fecundity of the quinoa is enormous - up to 100 thousand seeds from one plant.

Spreading quinoa (Atriplex patula L.)

Description of appearance:
flowers: Flowers are collected in dense spicate inflorescences. Pistillate flowers are enclosed in rhombic or ovate-rhombic bracts, mostly spear-shaped, acute, usually with few teeth.
Leaves: Leaves are alternate (except for the lowest ones), petiolate, entire or serrated, from unevenly rhombic or spear-shaped, hanging down and usually oriented with an edge towards the middle part of the stem, to lanceolate, obliquely upward directed on the branches and top of the plant. All leaves are green, single-colored on both sides.
Height: up to 90 cm.
Stem: Stem straight, branched.
Flowering from July to September, fruiting from August.
Lifespan: An annual plant.
Habitat: It grows along roads, wastelands, weeds, river banks, like a weed in gardens and fields.
Prevalence: Distributed in Europe, except for the Far North, North Africa, the Caucasus, Asia Minor and Central Asia, North America. In Russia, it grows almost throughout the entire territory of the European part, in the North Caucasus and Siberia. In Central Russia, it is common in all regions.
Addition: Propagated by seeds; one plant can produce up to 6,000 seeds. In crops it occurs in the form of a specialized form with a low stem (not higher than 10 cm) and open branches up to 40 cm long, which are not captured by the machine when mowing.

Coastal quinoa (Atriplex littoralis L.)

Description of appearance:
flowers: Flowers are collected in discontinuous axillary spikes, often forming in turn paniculate inflorescences. Pistillate flowers are enclosed in two, almost to the base, free ovate-rhombic, finely toothed or almost entire bracts, 3-6 mm long, blackening.
Leaves: Leaves linear-lanceolate (entire) or lanceolate (sometimes notched-toothed).
Height: up to 75 cm.
Stem: The stem is straight, with alternate branches turned upwards (except for the lower ones - opposite and ascending), strongly branched from the base.
Flowering and fruiting time:
Lifespan: An annual plant.
Habitat: The coastal quinoa grows on the coasts of water bodies (especially lakes and reservoirs), along river cliffs, on saline soils and damp places.
Prevalence: Distributed in the Black Sea region, Asia Minor and Central Asia, Iran, northwest China. In Russia, it is found in the southern half of the European part and in Ciscaucasia. In Central Russia, it grows in the chernozem belt in the steppe and semi-desert regions, and is also known to the north as an adventive plant.
Addition: In the Transcaucasus, it forms the basis of the nutrition of the mallard duck during the winter.

Quinoa oblongifolia (Atriplex oblongifolia Waldst.et Kit.)

Description of appearance:
flowers: Flowers in spike-shaped inflorescences that together form a pyramidal panicle. Pistillate flowers with ovate or ovate-rhombic entire bracts, free almost to the base.
Leaves: Lower leaves opposite ovate, b. m. jagged, quickly dying; the upper ones are alternate, narrow, contracted into a short petiole, pointed, entire or with sparse teeth, with narrowly rolled back edges, less often almost swept, b.m. silvery from "powdery" plaque.
Height: 15-90(120) cm.
Stem: Stem simple or branched, with upward directed lateral branches, strong, whitish-mealy above.
Flowering and fruiting time: Flowering from July to September, fruiting from August.
Lifespan: An annual plant.
Habitat: Quinoa oblongata grows along river banks, cliffs, slopes, solonetsous steppes, enters crops.
Prevalence: Distributed in Europe (on the East European Plain - only in the southern half), North Africa, the Caucasus, Western and Central Asia. In Russia, it is found in the black earth regions of the European part and in the Ciscaucasia. In Central Russia, it grows mainly in the black earth zone, to the north it is a rare plant.

Spear-leaved quinoa (Atriplex hastata L.)

Description of appearance:
flowers: Flower balls are collected in a spike-paniculate inflorescence. Pistillate flowers are enclosed in two, almost to the base, free sharp-triangular bracts, which (though rarely) have 1-3 small cloves.
Leaves: Leaves all or only the lower opposite, from triangular-lanceolate to lanceolate, green, rarely silvery, sometimes juicy.
Height: 20-100 cm.
Stem: Stem erect or ascending, with outstretched lower opposite branches.
Flowering and fruiting time: Flowering from July to September, fruiting from August.
Lifespan: An annual plant.
Habitat: The spear-leaved quinoa grows on cliffs, slopes, along the banks of reservoirs, on roadsides and weedy (especially in cities) places, preferring slightly alkaline soils.
Prevalence: Distributed in Europe, North Africa, the Caucasus, Asia Minor and Central Asia, Iran, northwest China, Mongolia. In Russia, it grows throughout the European part (except for the extreme north), in the North Caucasus and Siberia. In Central Russia, it occurs in all areas, but most often in the southern half.

Arrowhead or glossy quinoa (Atriplex sagittata Borkh.)

Description of appearance:
flowers: The flowers are collected in spike-shaped inflorescences, which together form a pyramidal panicle. Pistillate flowers of two types: with a five-membered (or three-membered) perianth without bracts (there are fewer such flowers) and without a perianth, enclosed in two round-oval, entire bare bracts.
Leaves: Lower leaves opposite, upper alternate, all petiolate, from triangular-ovate to lanceolate, coarsely toothed, rarely entire, green above, with a whitish powdery coating below.
Height: 60-150 cm.
Stem: With a simple or branched stem.
seeds: The seeds of different forms of the flower are different: the first ones are horizontal, 1-1.5 mm in diameter, convex, black, shiny, with a pericarp densely covered with short papillae; the second ones are vertical, flat, matte, olive-brown, 3-4 mm in diameter.
Flowering and fruiting time: Flowering in July-September, fruiting in August.
Lifespan: An annual plant.
Habitat: Arrowhead quinoa grows along the banks of reservoirs, clay slopes, in weed thickets, in vegetable gardens, and enters crops.
Prevalence: Distributed in Europe, except for the extreme northern regions, in the Caucasus, in Asia Minor and Central Asia, Iran, in northwest China. In Russia, it is found in the European part (the northern border of distribution runs approximately along the southern border of the taiga), in Ciscaucasia and in the south of Western Siberia. In Central Russia, it is known in all areas, but is more common in the black earth zone.
Addition: It is spread by seeds that are carried by the wind along with the bracts. Mostly in the non-chernozem zone, a similar European species is occasionally found - Garden quinoa (Atriplex hortensis L.), which differs from the quinoa with glossy green leaves on both sides without powdery coating, usually growing in vegetable gardens, in gardens, in weedy places and entering salt marshes.

Tatar quinoa (Atriplex tatarica L.)

Description of appearance:
flowers: Flowers in leafless terminal spike-shaped inflorescences. Pistillate flowers are enclosed in rhombic-sagittate or three-lobed bracts fused to half, the upper tooth of which is sometimes almost three times longer than the lateral ones.
Leaves Leaves petiolate, silvery mealy, triangular-ovate or oblong-ovate, notched-toothed or lobed, upper ones often lanceolate.
Height: up to 100 cm.
Stem: With erect or ascending branched stem.
Flowering and fruiting time: Flowering from July to October, fruiting from August.
Lifespan: An annual plant.
Habitat: Tartarian quinoa is a common southern ruderal plant found along roads, near dwellings, pastures, and also on salt marshes.
Prevalence: Distributed in the southern half of Western and Central Europe, in Belarus, Ukraine, Moldova, the Caucasus, Kazakhstan, Central Asia, Mongolia, India. In Russia, it grows in the European part, mainly in the black earth regions, in the Ciscaucasia and in the south of Western Siberia. In Central Russia, it is not uncommon in the south; in the non-chernozem zone, it is known only as an adventive plant.
Addition: In the black earth regions of the European part, and as adventive occasionally in the non-chernozem zone, the European Pink quinoa (Atriplex rosea L.)- an annual plant up to 90 cm high, with a whitish-powdery coating. Leaves ovate or rhombic, notched-large-toothed.

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