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Human Rights DayDecember 10. Project "December 10 - World Human Rights Day" International Human Rights Day is celebrated

Back in 1950, the UN officially adopted a new document, regarding which December 10 became the official Human Rights Day. Two years earlier, on the same day, the UN adopted another most important document in the history of the twentieth century - the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.

The need for this document arose after the Second World War, when millions of people were left without a livelihood, without documents, and, accordingly, deprived of any hope for a normal future. The adopted document was supposed to equalize their rights with other citizens. The text of the statement dedicated to Human Rights Day states that one of the important components is human rights education. People should not only know that they have some abstract rights, but also be able to use mechanisms sufficient for a safe life, without fear for the future.

Annual slogans for Human Rights Day

In order to attract additional attention to Human Rights Day, the UN decided to celebrate each new December 10th under a certain slogan. For example, in 2008, the official slogan of the day was “Dignified existence and universal justice”; a year later they opposed discrimination; in 2010, the theme of discrimination was also reflected in the slogan “International human rights defenders for the total eradication of discrimination”; in 2011, human rights were celebrated , for next year, “Every Voice Counts.”

Last year passed under the auspices of a 20-year struggle for human rights. The fact is that in 1993 the mandate of the High Commissioner for Rights was created. In our country, on December 10, various events are held to convey to the masses the basic ideas of freedoms and rights. Meetings, forums and seminars are held at both official and unofficial levels and are explanatory in nature. In 1966, a special UN Human Rights Prize was established. Since then, once every five years, an official award ceremony has been held to honor the most outstanding freedom fighters.

When is Human Rights Day

Since 1950, celebrated on December 10 Human Rights Day worldwide. The legal basis for the emergence of this holiday was the UN Declaration of Human Rights adopted in 1948. The provisions of this declaration are the foundation for a number of normative acts that have binding legal force - these are various kinds of international declarations, treaties, national laws, bills, conventions, and even some constitutions. Responsible for how international human rights day is organized and implemented , High Commissioner appointed.

How is World Human Rights Day celebrated?

This date in all corners of the globe is marked by large-scale events: rallies, processions, meetings and seminars. In the last few years World Human Rights Day is marked by a slogan chosen by the UN, with each slogan focusing on a specific rights issue. Those gathered honor the memory of those who became victims of genocide, political repression, torture, and racial discrimination. Events dedicated to this day highlight events that shook society over the past year, humiliated human dignity, or violated the laws of humanism. By participating in the celebration of this day, everyone has the opportunity to make the world a kinder place, eradicate hatred and lack of humanity.

What does the Declaration guarantee?

The main idea contained in the Declaration is the recognition that every person is born equally free and equal, regardless of race, place of birth, social status, appearance and any other factors. The declaration guarantees the following:

  • All people have fundamental freedoms, which speaks of their equality;
  • Fairness and respect for everyone;
  • Right to life and work;
  • Equality before the law;
  • Free expression of thoughts;
  • Social security basis;
  • Opportunity to get the desired education.

By ratifying the provisions of the Declaration, each state undertakes the obligation to strictly adhere to the prescribed legal norms. The state must develop legal mechanisms to protect against violations, and citizens, in turn, must be aware of these mechanisms and be able to use them, if necessary.

Accepted today Human Rights Day in Russia celebrate by holding various events (official and unofficial), rallies, and actions. In honor of the holiday, the A. Sakharov Prize was established in 2001, which is awarded to journalists for outstanding actions. During this holiday, massive explanatory and educational work is carried out aimed at highlighting the issues of human rights, their observance and protection for the people. At various forums, meetings, and seminars, basic issues related to people's rights are discussed and communicated to a wide range of people.

Read about other important ones on our portal.

Human Rights Day is an international and national holiday established by UN General Assembly Resolution No. 423-V of December 10, 1948 and celebrated since 1950 on December 10 annually. It was the adoption of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights in 1948 that marked the beginning of the holiday. Overall supervision of the celebration is entrusted to the High Commissioner for Human Rights. In Russia, this day marks the holding of various official and unofficial events, including various authorized rallies and demonstrations. As a rule, rallies are dedicated to events in the country and the world that cause a strong resonance in society as unfair, inhumane and degrading to the dignity of people. This holiday allows every person to be involved in honoring the memory of victims of political repression, eradicating hatred and racial discrimination.

A man has rights
And no one dares to take it away
These rights a person has,
After all, they were given to him forever.

The right to live and choose,
To have a home and not to suffer,
And work and study,
You even have the right to get married!

And love and get carried away,
And desperate to change
And also to be very honest,
Whether he wants it or not.

I have no right to kill
To add grief!
Be sure of your rights
Know that they are not in words!

Happy Human Rights Day! Let the right to work
And the right to rest leads to success.
Let the right to life give you freedom to breathe,
And the right to learn - to learn more!

Know your rights, don’t let them be violated,
Don’t violate other people’s rights either,
And on the holiday of all rights, smile from the heart,
May life become brighter and more joyful!

What are human rights?
This is the right to work and live.
This is the right to a well-deserved vacation
Relax, don't worry about anything.

This is the right to go to your church.
It is the right to raise children.
And at any moment, remember,
This is the right to be free!

Human rights are incredibly important
We must never forget about them!
Remember, we are all equal in the world,
No one should violate our rights!

Knowledge of rights is our key to happiness,
You need to know your rights by heart!
Everyone who knows the rights is powerful,
Always remember this, my friend!

Human Rights Day today,
Please accept my congratulations,
Don't forget your rights, guys.
At the moment of decision making.

Let law and order be respected,
Let the rights protect us
May honesty and justice
In our life they are always in charge.

Celebrating Human Rights Day
I encourage everyone, friends,
Be within the law and remember the main thing:
We cannot violate our rights.

Let everyone know their rights
Stands up for the truth,
Always follows all rules
Let him honor honor and dignity.

Man has his rights
We celebrate their day today.
They are important... not just words,
Therefore, I sincerely congratulate you!

Let grace flourish in the world,
Let justice prevail.
Let no one be discouraged
Let the sky never be gloomy.

You should always know your rights:
Live, love and believe, learn...
The topic may not be new,
But remember, don’t be ashamed of your rights!

Age, gender and race are not important,
Just don’t violate other people’s rights!
Always be true to the truth
Choose the right path in life!

Always fight for rights
If anyone decides to violate them!
We will repeat to you tirelessly,
That everyone needs to know their rights!

This holiday was proposed to be celebrated by the UN General Assembly. The date is associated with the adoption of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. On December 10, 1948, this declaration was adopted, and since 1950 the holiday began to be celebrated.

Every year the UN designates a theme for Human Rights Day. In 2012, the theme was “My Voice Matters.”

From the history of the holiday

There was no such holiday in the Soviet Union. For the authorities, human rights activists were then dissidents and renegades. It was believed that the CPSU stood for the protection of all people's rights. In the district committee, the Central Committee, one could complain about any boss. The newspapers, which were controlled by the same CPSU, also often published complaints. But there was no one to complain to the party.

Then, in the 70s, the human rights movement was born. It consisted of people dissatisfied with the party's policies. In 1977, on December 10, members of this movement first held an event for World Human Rights Day. It was a “Silence Rally” and it took place in Moscow, on Pushkinskaya Square.

On the same day in 2009, activists of the democratic movement in Russia again held a “Silence Rally” at the same place. By this they wanted to show that human rights in Russia are again being grossly violated.

International Human Rights Day in different countries

In South Africa, this holiday is considered a national holiday. There it is celebrated on March 21, when the Week of Solidarity with Peoples Against Racism and Racial Discrimination begins. This date is also the anniversary of the 1960 Sharpville massacre. Then the police shot a crowd of African Americans who came out to demonstrate. About 70 people were killed that day. Human Rights Day in Belarus is important for its citizens. On this day every year, people take to the streets and demand that the authorities stop the total violation of human rights and freedoms.

Many human rights organizations, including the UN Human Rights Committee, argue that gross violations of human rights have occurred and are still occurring in the Republic of Belarus under President Alexander Lukashenko.

In the Republic of Kiribati, this holiday has become a non-working day.

In Russia, many official and unofficial events are held on Human Rights Day. In 2001, in honor of this holiday, a prize was established. Sakharov. It is awarded to Russian media figures in the only category “For journalism as an act.”

Let us stand up for equality, justice and human dignity

Human Rights Day is celebrated on December 10 - it was on this day in 1948 that the United Nations General Assembly adopted. On Human Rights Day 2017, a one-year campaign will be launched to mark the upcoming 70th anniversary of the adoption of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights - a landmark document that proclaimed the inalienable rights inherent in every person, regardless of his race, color or gender. , language, religion, political or other beliefs, national or social origin, property, class or other status. The Declaration is translated more often than any other document in the world: its text exists in more than 500 languages.

The Declaration was drawn up by representatives of various legal and cultural systems from different countries of the world, therefore it enshrines universal values ​​and a common measure of achievements of all peoples and all countries. The Declaration proclaims the equal dignity and worth of every person. The Declaration and the commitments made by participating States to uphold its principles have protected the dignity of millions of people and laid the foundations for a more just world. Although the Declaration's promises have not yet been fully realized, the fact that it has stood the test of time is a testament to the enduring universality of its eternal values ​​of equality, justice and human dignity.

The Universal Declaration of Human Rights inspires us all. The principles enshrined in it are no less relevant today than in 1948. We must protect our own rights and the rights of others. And in our daily lives we can defend the rights that are aimed at protecting us all, and thereby strengthen the brotherhood of all people.

#StandUp4HumanRights

  • The Universal Declaration of Human Rights inspires us all.
  • Each of us faces human rights issues every day.
  • These universal values ​​are the basis of a united humanity.
  • Equality, justice and freedom are the means to prevent violence and maintain peace.
  • Disregard for the values ​​of humanity - wherever and whenever it occurs - puts us all at risk.
  • We must protect our own rights and the rights of others.

Human Rights and Sustainable Development Goals

The Sustainable Development Goals and human rights are interconnected. Where human rights are violated, it is impossible to achieve all goals. UN agencies work to integrate both aspects into their daily activities. That's what this website is about.