What paint to paint the wooden ceiling in the kitchen. What paint is best for the ceiling in the kitchen and how to paint it yourself. What material to choose for ceiling decoration: the best options

The choice of surface finishes in the kitchen must be approached with great care. It is important to pay attention not only to the aesthetic appeal of the paint, but also to its practicality, ease of maintenance of the coating, durability and resistance to various contaminants and methods of cleaning them. If you need paint for your kitchen ceiling, which one is better, we'll tell you in this article. However, the beauty of the surface depends both on the choice of paint and on adherence to the application technology and the rules for preparing the base. Therefore, our instructions for painting a kitchen ceiling will help you in your work.

Features of the kitchen

To understand which paint is better to paint the ceiling in the kitchen, you need to understand the peculiarities of the processes taking place in this room. In the kitchen, we prepare food using frying, boiling, baking at high temperatures, as well as other methods of processing food using large amounts of water and thermal heating. All this contributes to the fact that during the work dishes and surrounding surfaces become dirty.

That is why, when deciding which paint is better to paint the ceiling in the kitchen, it is worth considering the following features of the room:

Soot and grease released during frying often accumulates on surrounding surfaces, including the ceiling. This dirt is very difficult to wash off with plain water, so the coating must be resistant to detergents and intense friction.
Water vapor released during cooking increases the humidity in the kitchen and accumulates as condensation on all surfaces. In this regard, for painting the ceiling in the kitchen, it is better to choose moisture-resistant compounds.
The temperature in the kitchen rises during cooking, and a window open for ventilation creates a movement of cold and warm air currents in the room. The best paint for a kitchen ceiling is one that will withstand extreme temperature changes without cracking or flaking from the substrate.
When deciding what to paint the ceiling in the kitchen, consider the ease of surface repair. It is good if the coating can be tinted in a certain place without visible areas of layering of the coloring composition and color difference.

What paint to choose for the kitchen?

Some owners, when deciding what is the best way to paint the ceiling in the kitchen, prefer traditional whitewash. When using lime-based formulations, the surface is reliably protected from attack by fungi and bacteria. Chalk whitewash gives a beautiful snow-white finish. But the main drawback of such finishes is their fragility. Under the influence of moisture and high temperatures, they quickly lose their attractiveness. Better give preference to modern paints that have all the required characteristics.

Water-based

These compositions are an aqueous emulsion of polymer components. These are affordable and harmless mixtures.

Such a paint for the ceiling in the kitchen has the following advantages:

has no unpleasant odor, is harmless, does not emit toxic substances;
dries quickly even indoors without heating;
suitable for painting concrete, plasterboard, wood and brick surfaces (not suitable for painting metal);
easily washed off with water;
you can mix different shades to get the desired color.

The disadvantage of water emulsion is the impossibility of cleaning the surface with water, soap solution or detergents. This coating will last up to four years.

Acrylic

It is an aqueous solution of an acrylic emulsion. The pluses of acrylic compounds include the following:

does not need a thorough leveling of the surface;
quick and easy to apply;
dries up in a short time;
safety (absence of toxic fumes and odor);
a large selection of colors;
it is allowed to mix shades;
abrasion resistance;
withstands high temperatures.

Its cons:

can not be washed with water, but you can wipe with a damp sponge;
the price is higher than that of a conventional water-based composition;
the coating gains its final strength up to several weeks.

Alkyd

These are compositions based on alkyd varnish. Purified kerosene or white spirit acts as a solvent.

The benefits of these mixtures include the following:

this paint for painting the ceiling in the kitchen is resistant to abrasion, so the surface can be washed often;
for washing, you can use non-aggressive detergents;
withstands high humidity and temperature fluctuations;
easy and quick to apply;
suitable for all substrates, including wood and metal;
there are glossy and matte;
a large selection of colors.

The disadvantages include an unpleasant smell, a rather high price of enamels, and in order to wash off the paint, you will need to use a solvent.

Latex

These are dye mixtures based on water, dyes and synthetic rubber.

Pros of latex formulations:

after drying, they form a durable coating;
resistance to pollution;
high covering ability;
do not emit toxic fumes and odor;
a large selection of textures and shades;
any contamination is easily washed;
can be washed with water and detergents.

Important! Latex paints have only one drawback - the high price.

Choosing paint colors for the kitchen

If you are deciding what color to paint the ceiling in the kitchen, then our tips for choosing a shade will come in handy:

When painting the ceiling in a small room, choose light glossy compositions. This will visually enhance the room and expand the space.
The ceiling covering should be three or four shades lighter than the wall colors.
Dark matte finishes visually make the room lower, so such solutions are only suitable for large, spacious rooms.
Having painted the ceiling in two colors, you can zone the kitchen into a work and dining area.
When choosing a color, consider the color of the entire room and its style.

Ceiling painting technology

Painting the ceiling is easy to do on your own. To make you happy with the result, follow the recommendations for the preparation of the base surface and the technology for applying the coloring agent.

Tools and materials

Do-it-yourself painting of the ceiling in the kitchen implies the purchase of the following tools and materials:

ladder;
spatulas of different sizes;
sponge, rag or brush;
long-handled roller or spray gun;
brush;
container for paint;
dye;
masking tape;
putty;
trowel mesh;
primer;
container for primer;
protective clothing and goggles.

Ceiling surface preparation

Before you paint the ceiling in the kitchen with your own hands, prepare the base. First of all, we remove the old coating. Wash off old whitewash or water-based paint with water or soapy water. Remove the softened paint with a spatula. We use a special remover to remove moisture-resistant paint. If there were wallpaper or ceiling tiles on the ceiling, then they need to be ripped off and the surface should be well cleaned from the old adhesive mixture.

After that, we eliminate irregularities and defects in the base. Gaps and holes more than 10 mm deep are primed and sealed with plaster. For small irregularities, we use a putty. After the putty mixture has dried, grind the surface with a trowel mesh and cover it with a primer in two layers.

Paint application

After you have decided what paint to paint the ceiling in the kitchen, we proceed to the staining process:

To begin with, using masking tape, we glue all surfaces near the ceiling that may be accidentally painted, for example, ceiling skirting boards or the upper part of the walls.
After that, using a brush, paint over the surface in hard-to-reach places and along the perimeter of the ceiling at the junction with the walls.
Next, we work with a roller or spray gun. Apply the first layer of the dye mixture perpendicular to the window in the room.
After the painted surface has dried, apply the paint a second time. In this case, we change the direction of work to the opposite, that is, paint along the window.

Now you know what paint to paint the ceiling in the kitchen, and how to do it correctly.

Even modern hoods do not save the air in the kitchen from hot steam, burning and soot. First of all, the ceiling covering above the stove is damaged, especially the gas one. Therefore, repairs in the kitchen are usually undertaken for the reason that the ceiling in the area of the stove has acquired, in the opinion of the owners, simply a terrible look. The service life before the next painting increases significantly if the ceiling was painted with high-quality paint in compliance with the technology established by the manufacturer.

What tools you need to have for repair work, what should be purchased from materials, what preparatory work to carry out and how, finally, to paint correctly - you will learn about all this in detail.

What in the kitchen, so that the surface is not only beautiful, but also moisture resistant, durable, practical and hygienic?

How to prepare a surface for painting

Actually - it's not so long and difficult. Much more time is spent on preparatory work to remove the old coating, priming and puttying the surface. The process will take even longer if you still have to deal with rust stains, oil stains or mold marks. At the end of the work, the entire surface of the ceiling must be carefully leveled and protected with sandpaper.

No matter how many layers the ceiling is painted, any unevenness on it will clearly stand out, especially under artificial lighting. Even brush or roller marks are seen much more clearly if they were painted across the window. Experienced craftsmen advise you to check the readiness of the surface with a carrying lamp or flashlight. Their light, directed at an acute angle, will immediately indicate all the pits and tubercles, which must be leveled.

Back to the table of contents

What to use for painting

The oldest and most budgetary method is whitewashing. You can whiten with chalk or lime. Any painter will say that the quality of the ceiling painting will depend not only on his experience and efforts, but also on the whitewash material itself. Some people like to chalk ceilings, but most builders prefer lime. Working with a brush or brush is a matter of habit. It seems to be faster in a small kitchen with a spray bottle, but it is usually impossible to do this accurately: everything around will be sprinkled with whitewash, which will have to be washed off for a very, very long time. So many people prefer to whitewash by hand at home.

To prepare chalk whitewash, 30 grams of wood glue and 3 kg of finely sifted chalk are diluted in 5 liters of warm water. To prevent the ceiling from turning yellow over time, ultramarine or blue is added to the solution. The blueness will disappear after some time, but frank yellowness on the ceiling can still be avoided.

A lime solution is prepared in a different way: a little warm water, 100 grams of ordinary table salt and, if desired, some dye (color) are added to 2-3 kg of slaked lime. All this is stirred and water is gradually added to a volume of 10 liters. The ideal option for experienced craftsmen is to use quicklime, but then the process of making lime whitewash takes a long time. Freshly slaked lime in all its qualities differs from ready-made fluff for the better. It is much easier to work with such lime by hand, and its color is often much whiter.

Neither chalk nor lime dissolves in water, therefore, when using them, they must be constantly stirred so that the whitewash is uniform. To obtain a uniform color, it is always necessary to whitewash in 2-3 layers, carefully rubbing the whitewash. Each subsequent layer is applied in the transverse direction and only on a completely dried surface. Lime is best applied to a damp ceiling.

You cannot whitewash the ceiling, which was previously painted with lime. Do not forget to completely wash off all the dirt and old whitewash, otherwise the whiteness and uniformity of color will not work. All cracks and cracks must be filled, because just whitening them will never work.

Professionals advise to create high humidity in the room before whitewashing. To do this, you can wet the floor, then it will be easier to wash it from the whitewash, and hang wet rags on the heating radiators. Close windows and doors tightly to avoid drafts. Whitewash should be done quickly, avoiding gaps. Your flaws are clearly visible only from the outside, so it is advisable to get an assistant who will point out mistakes.

It is strictly forbidden to paint with oil paint. The dense film will not allow the surface to "breathe", so permanent condensation on such a ceiling will be guaranteed. Water-based and more modern water-dispersion paints (latex, acrylic, silicone and silicate) are completely devoid of this drawback. The fundamental difference between these paints is that the surface that was painted with water-based paint cannot be washed - the paint will be partially washed off. But the water-dispersion paint withstands the washing procedure repeatedly.

Latex and acrylic paints are the most popular for ceiling painting. They are elastic and non-cracking, durable and resistant to dirt. You can even paint over a millimeter-wide crack with such paint. Silicate paints are used for ceilings that have already been painted with lime or silicate paint. They do not have the elasticity of latex and acrylic paints, but mold does not develop in them. Experts recommend choosing silicone paints that combine the best properties of both acrylic and silicate paints. They are suitable for all types of surfaces and are compatible with both acrylic and silicate paints. Silicone paints are flexible and bridging cracks up to 2 mm wide. Moreover, they have antiseptic properties and are absolutely safe. Their only drawback is the rather high price.

Higher requirements are imposed on the ceiling in the kitchen, which is associated with the peculiarities of the operation of this room. Therefore, paintwork materials for its finishing are selected based on these features. To decide what to paint the ceiling in the kitchen, it is necessary to highlight the negative factors that are present in it.

Things to consider before painting the ceiling

High humidity... The reason for the high humidity in the kitchen is the cooking process itself, no matter what technique you use, fumes are always present.
In addition, the humidity level is not constant, due to natural or forced ventilation, the data fluctuate.
Temperature changes... Such a load associated with temperature fluctuations is not experienced by any other ceiling covering in an apartment. With an open window in frosty weather, the ceiling in the kitchen can cool down to almost 0 C. During cooking on gas, on the contrary, it is able to heat up over the stove to 50-60 C.

Advice: A hood installed above the stove can partially reduce the local temperature load and affect the humidity level in the room.

Grease and grime b. During cooking, especially when frying in an open pan, splashes of fat not only fall on the work surfaces located next to the stove, but also settle on the ceiling. If, in addition, a gas stove is installed in the kitchen, then it will not be possible to avoid soot, and, as a result, regular wet cleaning of the ceiling.
High probability of flooding... Since there are many communications in the kitchen, it is quite possible that the neighbors above (if you live in an apartment) will leak and your kitchen ceiling will be flooded. It is advisable to get out of this situation with the least losses, and avoid major repairs.

How to choose a ceiling paint

Despite the large selection of new materials, kitchen ceiling paint has remained popular for almost two centuries. Consider what types of paints can be used to paint the kitchen ceiling.

How to make the right choice. What colors.

Lime

Lime has been and remains a popular material as a paint for ceilings, due to its advantages (read more).

These include:

safety for human health- this material not only does not emit, but is even capable of absorbing harmful impurities from the surrounding air;
minimum material costs- you will have to spend only on the purchase of inexpensive lime and tools for work (brush or roller);
the ability to hide minor defects on the ceiling- small cracks and irregularities can be whitened with a thick layer of lime.

Despite the positive characteristics, the whitewashing of the ceiling also has its drawbacks:

after applying lime in several layers, an uneven coating is formed, which can only be removed from the ceiling together with the plaster;
you cannot get designer beautiful ceilings in the kitchen with the help of whitewashing - it will always be the same white;
the whitewashed ceiling cannot be washed in order to make it snow-white again and remove soot and grease - you will have to whitewash it again.

Water-based paint

In the kitchen, it is no less popular, since it also has a lot of its advantages:

neither in the process of dyeing, nor in operation, it does not emit toxic substances and does not have a pungent odor inherent in other types of paints;
the relative low price of this type of paint;
this paint is able to withstand a certain amount of wet cleaning, although it is far from a full washable coating;
the paint "breathes" - when it is applied to the ceiling in a house with wooden floors, natural air circulation occurs and the room will not be stuffy;
due to the fact that the paint layer is very thin, multiple staining without sagging is possible, see the photo.

However, you cannot imagine a water-based emulsion as a separate type of paint. By and large, this is a technology - the manufacture of paints in the form of an aqueous emulsion based on very finely ground substances (dispersions). It is they who are the main component, and determine the type of paint.

It can be:

polyvinyl acetate (the cheapest and most short-lived option);
acrylic;
latex;
silicate;
silicone;
minerals (for example, chalk).

We will not go into the characteristics of all types of paints now. Anyone interested in how to paint the ceiling in the kitchen can look for more detailed information on paints, which is also on our website. In addition, any packaging contains instructions from the manufacturer informing the consumer about the properties of the composition, and about the consumption of paintwork materials, and about the operating conditions of the coating.

However, note that from the above list, acrylate ones are the most suitable for rooms with high humidity (they contain latex, or a combination of them).

You can also take silicone paint. It is the most durable, steam and abrasive resistant, but also the most expensive option. Wet cleaning of these coatings is best done with warm soapy water.

To get a colored cover

Most water-based paints are sold in white, and if you want to make a colored ceiling, then, having decided on the desired shade, tinting can be done right in the store. Or, you can buy a concentrated paint and tint it yourself.

The tinting paint can also be used as an independent paintwork material - for example, to create contrast. The fact is that when tinting, it is impossible to achieve a rich shade, since only a certain percentage of pigment can be added to the paint (it can also be a paste).

Therefore, before you paint the ceiling in the kitchen or in any other room, first figure out how to get the desired shade.

Ceiling painting - progress of work

If you want not just to apply a layer of paint, but to get a really excellent result, then you will need instructions for performing the work:

Preparatory work. First, you should clean the ceiling from old layers of paint or plaster to the concrete base. You can clean the surface with a spatula or perforator.

To protect the respiratory system, you must use a respirator and, not forgetting to tightly close the door to the kitchen.
, under a layer of plaster it may well be found, therefore, after cleaning, the surface must be treated with a special primer, for example, Ceresit CT 99, which has an antimicrobial effect.
Such a primer can not only destroy existing mold, but also prevent its occurrence in the future. In order to save money, you can use any product containing chlorine instead of a primer, for example, the well-known "Whiteness".

The application of the primer is carried out with the aim of better and more uniform adhesion of the paint to the surface in the future. For this, for example, Ceresit CT 17 is suitable, go, as in the photo, Supraton Lux. These are primers with the ability to penetrate the surface deeply and strengthen weak points.
, defects on the ceiling with a depth of 1 cm or more must be plastered, and small irregularities up to 0.5 cm are best treated with a finishing putty. After the plaster and / or the first layer of putty has dried, it is necessary to apply it with a second thin layer, which will finally mask all problem areas.

It is possible to smooth the surface after the putty no earlier than after 6 hours. To do this, you need a trowel mesh on a holder, first coarse and then finer.
It is necessary to grind to a perfectly smooth state - you can make sure that there are no irregularities on the matte ceiling using a straight strip or a steel meter.
Priming the surface again. Another additional layer of penetrating primer or a 10% aqueous solution of paint, which is supposed to paint the ceiling, is applied.
Surface painting is the final stage. The paint is smeared in two layers - the second layer must be applied not earlier than the complete drying of the first.

If your ceiling is in order, and does not require strengthening or leveling the base, but simply repainting it, the preparation process will be reduced to applying a primer over the old paint.

We bring to your attention some tips on how to paint the ceiling in the kitchen, which will help you get this job done quickly and efficiently:

Following the recommendations of experienced builders, it is necessary to start painting the ceiling from the window. This will give the visual effect of a more even color.
It is better to apply each layer of paint without interruption, if you take a break from work for at least an hour, then a noticeable strip will remain at the border of the dried area and the newly applied one.

For the ceiling, it is better to use matte paint, as it masks minor defects, while glossy makes them more noticeable. The glossy finish looks perfect only on stretch ceilings, as their advantage is precisely the smooth surface without the slightest irregularities.

In the work, it is better to use materials from the same manufacturer (for example, primer and paint) - this guarantees their compatibility.
Always carefully follow the instructions on the package and measure the amount of water not by eye, but with a container with the right volume.
Never drain or throw away building materials or their waste into the sewer, otherwise you can clog the drain or hopelessly ruin the plumbing.

How to paint the ceiling with water-based paint

Beautiful ceilings for the kitchen are a worthy interior decoration. If the staining is done carelessly and there are flaws in the work, such ceilings can ruin even the brightest and most unusual design solution.

At the same time, careful work will only emphasize the dignity of the interior of your kitchen, and the variety of shades and textures will add individuality to it.
Despite the fashionable trends in ceiling decoration, for example, leveling with plasterboard sheets, painting with water-based paint remains quite popular. This can be attributed to various reasons.
If the apartment already has low ceilings, then the suspended plasterboard structure will make it even lower and the kitchen will lose precious volume. In addition, painting the base ceiling is much easier than installing plasterboard structures.
However, in private houses, where there are usually no problems with the ceiling height, preference is given to drywall for two reasons: an insulating layer can be integrated into the structure, and it is possible to build in lighting devices and lighting, which increases the chances of creating a design.

Below are some examples:

Work order

Since the lime whitewashing of the ceiling is no longer as relevant as it used to be, the issue of painting it with water-based paint will be discussed in more detail here.

roller (regular and special for painting corners) - no more than 25 cm in size and with medium pile;
flute brush up to 10 cm wide;
special tray for paint;
ladder.

They begin to paint the ceiling by taking the corners with a roller and a brush. Painting is carried out from the edges of the ceiling to the center of the room, making an indent from the wall 3 cm.
To get a uniform and natural coating, apply the water-based paint in different directions - the first layer must be applied against the light, and the next, on the contrary, along.
Before starting work, a small amount of paint is poured into the tray. So that the paint is better absorbed and evenly distributed over the roller, the tool is dipped and rolled over the surface of the bath. This will allow the paint to be applied to the ceiling in a more even and smooth motion.

If the ceiling area in your kitchen is large enough, it is better to use a spray gun for work, which will paint the surface more evenly and save time and effort. To make it clearer how this tool works, you can watch a video with detailed recommendations before starting.

The following advantages of the spray gun can be noted:

compact size;
simplicity and ease of use;
reducing the time of finishing works;
the ability to regulate the consumption of paint, which allows you to use it more economically.

Tip: Water based paint is usually applied in 2 or sometimes 3 coats. When the first layer is completely dry, the surface should be carefully checked for irregularities and irregularities. The second layer is applied after the identified deficiencies are completely eliminated. It will take at least 12 hours for each layer to dry completely.

An energy-saving light bulb with a bright cold light will paint the ceiling more evenly - this kind of lighting makes all the shortcomings in work more noticeable. And you don't have to paint the missing spot additionally. Examine the result of your work from any angle and from different angles - you will immediately see the quality of the painting, and you can immediately correct the flaws.

It is necessary to paint the ceiling quickly, otherwise the paint will dry out and the coating will be uneven. But it is also not recommended to rush: before painting the ceiling in the kitchen for the second time, you should wait until the previous layer has dried completely.

If you do not fulfill this condition, then no matter how expensive paint you buy, and no matter how you prepare the surface, do not expect a good result.

Choosing a way to finish the ceiling, many stop their decision on painting. The option is affordable, not difficult to implement, and is popular. Before starting the repair, the most important thing is to correctly determine the choice of paint.

Compared to other ceiling design options, painting is more affordable.

Features of painting the ceiling in the kitchen

In the kitchen, we cook food, and constant cooking and exposure to temperatures greatly affect the room. The main effect goes to the ceiling, as all the heat rises to the top. When preparing the ceiling and painting, the following features must be taken into account:

High humidity in the air. Cooking most often requires the use of liquids. The liquid evaporates and the humidity rises. Moisture rises to the ceiling and interacts with it.
Temperature change. A stove can heat the ceiling up to 50 degrees Celsius, and an open window can cool down to 0 in winter. In the kitchen, the stove is switched on daily, which heats the room, then the room is ventilated.
Accumulation of grease and soot. Spray often scatters from the stove, which can reach the ceiling.
High likelihood of flooding. In classic houses, the kitchens are located one under the other, because it is more convenient to run the plumbing there. Faults in the water supply can lead to flooding of the neighbors below.

Due to the high humidity, the paint for the ceiling in the kitchen must be highly moisture resistant.

What paint to choose for the kitchen?

You need to make the right choice of what to paint the ceiling in the kitchen with so that it can withstand all kitchen factors. There is a variety of paint, it is worth choosing it based on the nature of the surface and what exactly you need. Long-lasting paint that will last a long time and will not deteriorate will cost more than regular paint. You need to look at the materials based on the possibilities of the budget.

There are many types of paints on the market that differ in price category and quality.

Lime

This option has been used for many generations. It used to be the best material to paint the ceiling. Its cost is quite inexpensive, and because of its characteristics, lime is capable of absorbing harmful substances. It is safe for humans and does not affect the body in any way. If you put it in several layers, then you can cover up the cracks and smooth out the unevenness of the surface. Water-based and acrylic paints are not capable of this. The ceiling will be whiter if it is whitewashed with quicklime. Their advantages, lime has ease of application and a cheap price, and the disadvantages that the material cannot be washed. The lime will simply rinse off with water. Therefore, if grease and soot appear, you will have to whitewash the ceiling with a new layer. For modern apartments, this is not a very good option, but for simple types of repairs it is suitable.

Lime paint is capable of absorbing harmful substances.

Water-based paints

This type of paint is the most common, it is advised by all masters and specialists. Water-based paint does not belong to detergents, but you can still wipe it a couple of times.

Pros of water-based paint:

Ease of application even in the absence of experience.
Security. The paint is non-toxic, odorless and dries within a few hours.
There are a lot of shades, so it will not be difficult to find a suitable tone for yourself.

Types: mineral, silicone and acrylic. The mineral includes slaked lime and white cement, this is the most budgetary finishing option. Resin-based silicone paint is more resistant and can smooth out fine cracks and roughness. Acrylics contain latex and are water and moisture resistant so they can be wiped clean.

Water-based paints are characterized by stability and a large selection of shades.

Acrylic paints

Acrylic paint is more expensive than water-based paint, due to the fact that it can be washed, and it also does not fade in the sun for a long time. It is best to wash the ceiling with soapy water.

After application, the brightness is not lost.
Dries quickly.
Resistant to temperature changes.
Does not crack or crumble.
The surface is well covered with cracks. Before applying, acrylic is mixed with special mixtures. Depending on the mixture, the ceiling can be matte or glossy.

Acrylic paint perfectly covers cracks and irregularities.

Choosing paint colors for the kitchen

The ceiling can be decorated in any color, but the most classic option is white. There are several rules based on which you can make your choice. If the room is low, then it is better to choose a light color, and a dark floor to visually increase the space. In the case when the ceiling is too high, the formula is reversed: you need to make a dark ceiling and a light floor. If there is a lack of lighting, the ceiling can be made light yellow. The color will warm and illuminate. Do not make the walls and ceiling of the same color, as everything will merge. It is best to make one surface embossed. Light blues and greens reduce appetite, while orange and yellow awaken it. And on the walls you can place pictures or panels depicting fruits.

The orange ceiling in the kitchen awakens the appetite.

Ceiling painting technology

The very first thing when painting is preparation. It is necessary to take out, if possible, all the furniture, cover what could not be removed. It is important to fix the film or newspapers on the furniture, with which it will be covered. For fixing, they take masking tape, it easily peels off even the wallpaper, and the paint under it will not flow. Pipes and batteries should also be covered.

The second is lighting. You need to put on bright white lamps to see what is happening on the working surface. Lighting from an angle will reveal any irregularities and poorly painted areas. Craftsmen usually have a handy movable lamp.

The third and most important thing is the preparation of the ceiling. After the lighting is supplied and the surface is leveled, the time of day is given for drying. Then the surface is treated with a fine sandpaper so that it is slightly rough. Then all dust must be swept up or vacuumed.

Before painting, you need to prepare the ceiling.

The next stage is priming. Choose a primer that matches the paint. It is best to choose one manufacturer. And how to paint the ceiling in the kitchen - the choice is only yours. If necessary, the primer is mixed with water, then all corners and the ceiling are thoroughly coated. A layer of paint should be applied to the previous one, when it has not yet dried out. This will provide better adhesion to surfaces. It is impossible to hesitate in such a matter. The first layer should be a primer, and it is better to cover with color in three layers.

After leveling, the surface must be primed, which contributes to good adhesion of the paint.

The last step is painting. Coloring instructions are always indicated on the paint can. Sometimes it needs to be mixed with water, sometimes just mixed with a mixer. Most often, the ceiling is primed in the evening in order to start painting in the morning. The thickness of the layer must be the same, it must be checked in the light. If, after everything is dry, you find stains, this means that the surface was poorly putty. It will be unwise and useless to apply more layers, nothing can be changed here. It is better to check the surface itself for stains after each layer so that the work is not useless.

After the preparatory measures, we proceed to the painting itself.

Tools and materials

From the tools you will need a roller, a tray for our paint with a squeezing device and a flute brush up to 50 mm. You will also need a stepladder and duct tape to protect the walls. It is best to choose a roller with a long pile, a lot depends on it. Short-nap coats create a smooth surface, while long-nap coats create a rough surface. Foam rollers are not suitable at all, as they create bubbles. Velor takes a lot of paint and is not a good choice either.

Necessary tools for painting the ceiling.

Ceiling surface preparation

Preparation is just as important a process as painting. First, all the old putty is scraped off, in those places where it falls off. For these purposes, you will need a spatula. If necessary, it is followed by treatment against the fungus. This is an important procedure, as even the slightest mold or mildew can grow to an enormous size. The first layer after the product is a primer. After the ground is plaster to smooth out irregularities. On irregularities up to 1 cm, a starting putty is applied, on even smaller ones - a finishing putty. A primer is applied between all layers of the putty. A very important point is to wait for each layer to dry. All layers are rubbed with a float or sandpaper.

Surface preparation for painting.

Paint application

Painting itself is not as difficult as preparing for it.

Important! Respiratory protection must be provided prior to application. They put on special respirators or similar things, over the eyes - construction goggles. Dust particles during the peeling of the primer can be harmful to health. It is better to cover your hands and other parts of the body, because the drops do not easily wipe off the skin.

Features of painting the ceiling in the kitchen:

At the first stage, all corners are painted.
It is better to paint the ceiling with a roller, it has a special tray in which it can be wrung out.
You need to paint continuously so that at the end there is no discrepancy in layers, this is important for a high-quality repair.
The number of layers must be determined by looking at the density of the paint. Some go in 1 layer, the second in 2-3.
Correct painting starts from the window.
When using a dye, it must be mixed very carefully, until a homogeneous consistency.

It is better to paint the ceiling with a roller, so that no brush marks remain.

It is worth taking paint and solvents from the same manufacturer so that the consistency of the paint is uniform. Materials for painting must be of high quality so that the coating is even and lasts a long time. In the process of staining, you must follow all the rules: wait until the layers dry, cover the surface evenly.

And so, to the question of how to paint the ceilings in the kitchen with your own hands, the following answer follows: you need to stock up on patience and endurance. This is a serious and difficult business, but if you follow the steps, you can learn how to paint any surface. Before starting work, it is important to decide on the paint that suits you the most. To decide which paint to paint your kitchen ceilings, you need to read about their properties and characteristics.

How to paint the ceiling

All these features should be taken into account even at the stage of repair. If you do not know how to paint the ceiling in the kitchen so that it can then be easily kept clean, then this article is for you.

Before painting

Picking up paint take into account a number of points inherent in any kitchen:

Excessive moisture. Whatever utensils or appliances you use, you will still not be able to avoid fumes.
Temperature drops. Cold air entering the kitchen through a slightly open window is able to cool the ceiling even up to 00C, but warm flows from a hot stove, on the contrary, heat it up to 50-60 C.
Grease and soot. It is released during the frying process and from the gas stove.
Possibility of flooding. You cannot ignore the possibility that you can be flooded, because no one is immune from a sudden burst of communications.

The hood installed above the stove can significantly minimize the negative impact of most of these parameters.

The utmost attention should be paid to the materials used for painting, having familiarized yourself with their varieties, identifying the advantages and disadvantages.

Water based paint

it one of the most popular materials used to paint the ceiling, the advantages of which include:

absence of toxic and hazardous substances for health;
affordable cost and wide color range;
the coating is designed for several wet cleaning, but it cannot be attributed to detergents;
the paint is "breathable", promoting natural air circulation;
the paint layer is very thin to obtain an even coating, that is, multiple coatings without sagging are allowed.

The water emulsion should not be applied to glossy and metallic surfaces, because it contains a lot of water.

Acrylic paint

Acrylic paint in its performance is in no way inferior to water-based paint, but it costs more. The ceiling painted with it can be washed without restrictions.

The main thing is not to use abrasive cleaning agents, as well as aggressive household chemicals. The best solution is a warm soapy water solution. The only drawback of such paint is the rather high cost.

Lime

Lime has been used for painting ceilings for decades, usually in rural areas. Its advantages include:

complete safety;
obvious cheapness;
the ability to hide irregularities, small cracks under a thick layer of material.

Lime is already an outdated method, plus it is not without its drawbacks. In particular, after applying several layers of lime, such a ceiling turns out to be uneven, which can be seen with the naked eye.

It can be removed only with a layer of plaster. Such ceilings cannot be washed. The color can only be white, which limits the design imagination.

Preparing the ceiling for painting

Initially, the surface is cleaned of old paint and / or plaster. A lot of dust is planned, so take care in advance about protecting the respiratory system and eyes, and also close the doors tightly.

To exclude the development of mold, the cleaned surface is treated with an antimicrobial primer.

In order to save money, you can use the usual "Whiteness", although this is not an ideal solution, because another purpose of the primer is to improve the adhesion between the surface of the ceiling and the materials that will be applied to it.

Defects and irregularities with a depth of more than 1 cm are plastered, and smaller ones are filled with putty. It is applied in two layers.

The surface is cleaned with a trowel mesh every time after complete drying (no earlier than 6 hours). The last step is sanding to get a perfectly flat ceiling.

Painting

Now you can move on to how to paint the ceiling in the kitchen.

The paint will be applied at least two layers... The second - after the previous one has completely dried.

we begin to paint from the window, which will create the effect of uniform coloring;
do not interrupt work until a layer of paint has been applied all over the ceiling, otherwise a noticeable strip may appear in the place where you stopped;
matte paint, in contrast to glossy paint, will hide minor defects that can hardly be avoided;
in your work, use materials released by one manufacturer, because they are ideally compatible with each other;
when diluting the paint, strictly follow the instructions on the package, measuring water with a container of a specific volume, and not by eye.

The results of labor should be viewed from different angles, determining the quality and density of the color.

The main thing in this business is to do everything systematically, without long interruptions (in addition to waiting for the materials to dry), but also without unnecessary haste - and you will achieve the desired result.