PVC slopes on the windows internal hand. Beautiful and comfortable slopes with their own hands from PVC panels, wood and just plastered. Window slopes and window sills, Wall insulation Opera

Many are accustomed to the fact that the window slopes must be placed or placed. So they did until plastic panels appeared, since then the installation of window slopes has become much easier to install.

Installing window slopes with your own hands - choose panels

After the windows were installed in your home, the main and main problem remains. And as if carefully and qualitatively, there would be a brigade of installers, chips and cracking on the slopes will always be. To all other plastic window in size significantly thinner, wooden. For this reason, after installation, a strip of an inactive wall remains, which in any case must be embedded. For these purposes, it is best to arrange plastic slopes.

It is necessary to immediately note that the installation of panels is a very time-consuming process. If you have very weak ideas about this, it is best to contact professionals for help. But if you accepted a firm decision to do everything yourself, we will tell you about this in detail.

It is important to know that high-quality PVC slopes are quite thick. 8-10 millimeters thickness quite enough so that the slopes do not fake and had tough fixation near the window frames. In addition, the PVC slopes of such thickness have high thermal insulation properties, and if you use the minor, the most severe frosts are not afraid of your dwelling.

Plastic slopes are easy to wipe, for this reason they are recommended to mount in rooms with high humidity, for example, in kitchens, balconies, balconies, etc. Neither mold, nor damp plastic products "are not collectable". This is their indisputable plus.

Plastic panels have other advantages:

Perfect appearance. Plastic slopes have a smooth, homogeneous surface.
During the operation of these products, divorces and stains are not formed. And they can be brushed with water with any detergent.
Plastic panels have a long service life.
Installation is carried out quickly, after installation minimum dust and garbage, they do not need putty and painting.
Excellent moisture resistance of the material used.
High steam resistant.

How to install slopes - preparation for installation

Before starting to mount the window slope, it is necessary to check the mechanism of mounting the inserted window. This is necessary in order to immediately correct all inaccuracies (if any). If the window is not set correctly, the plastic panels will clearly show all the flaws in the installation of the window block. Before starting the installation of window slopes with their own hands, it is necessary to carry out a whole complex of preparatory work:

trim over foam;
if necessary, knock off the remnants of plastered slopes;
check for strength brickwork in the area of \u200b\u200bwindow sloping for integrity;
watch a hole for the windowsill;
foam to salary vaporizolation material;
seal through holes (if available) foam or cement mortar;
remove with plastic windows protective film.

To the installation of plastic slopes, it is necessary to approach full responsibility and with knowledge of the case, otherwise the installation of window slopes will be incorrectly, which will affect the heat transfer and visual perception. Plastic panels are mounted only after the windowsill will be installed. It is important to understand that the installation of slopes and windowsides is two interrelated process.

Plastic slopes are usually installed using a P-shaped profile (starting profile). It is screwed to the edge of the window unit with screws for metal, the step of which is 1 cm. This operation is recommended to perform on the planned line on the window profile. There is a variety of starting profiles that are snapped to install the window on the plastic frame. If you decide to use this type of profile, then when buying is recommended to clarify whether the starting and window profiles are compatible.

How to mount the slopes on the windows - practical ways

There are several options that are most often found in the practice of builders. One of them is a gate. This method is good because the foam, which is in the discovery body, significantly increases the strength of the plastic product to the deflection. Also, the mounting foam is also adhesive and thermal insulation material. Installation is quite simple - foam is applied to the wrong side of the panels, and they are installed in their place. If you install slopes with your own hands, you must remember that the main task is to properly set off the plunder.

There is one nuance - to foam, expanding, did not deform the panel, they must be pressed against the wall for some time something heavy.

Another way to attach plastic panels, which strongly recommend manufacturers of this product is screwing to the profile on the outer edge of the slope. Selecting this option, you must understand that you will need to close the angle of the end. To do this, it is necessary to cut the strips of the desired width from PVC panels. With the help of a specialized rail, which has a latching corner, a plastic panel must be well fixed in the desired position. If you decide to apply the usual mounting rail, then in this case the panel is attached to the stapler.

After you secured all the panels, top and sides, ends between the wall and the slope must be closed with special. These corners "will extend the life" by your Wallpaper in the window of the windows.

The method of simple shuttlefish

Initially, the surface is ground, then the layer of plaster is applied, the angles are aligned. The rules are used to align the surface. Each new layer can be applied only after the previous dried. In this, by the way, it lies the main drawback of the method - time is not so much to work as waiting.

Special level rack is installed to the top of the panel. She serves as a lighthouse, so that the slope turns out perfectly smooth. On the sides of the slopes, the rails are installed vertically. To achieve maximum accuracy, the installation uses a plumb. The applied solution is best spinning with a special little low. After using a plaster mixture, the final step is to apply fine putty and rubbing it after drying.

I would like to note the fact that the installation of slopes is not the type of service to which the price is so high to save. Therefore, many prefer to hire specialists who in return to your money will save your time. You will only have to enjoy beautiful views and cleanliness with a minimum of costs. However, even behind the masters you need control, so these knowledge will surely come in handy.

After installing new plastic windows, the question arises how to install PVC window slips without attracting specialists. Choose material and spend your work. Our today's article will help you.

What role do window slips perform?

Installing PVC windows ended, however, you notice that something is missing, and the window itself looks sloppy and even rude? The reason is the lack of slopes that should be installed. The main problem when installing new windows is that installing without removing old slopes and parts of the wall will not be able to do any professionals. So it turns out that the window block after installation looks like after the bombing. To create complete harmony and merging windows with the interior of the apartment you will have to restore the slopes.

Today there are various ways to finish the window opening: the use of plaster and paint (traditional) and the use of plastic slopes (modern).

Undoubtedly, the first option will allow you to enjoy a beautiful appearance for a long time, but only if you spend restoration work in a couple of years. At the same time, the complexity of the work is at a high level. But the installation of PVC slopes can even hold a new building. Yes, and takes the execution of this work an order of magnitude less time. If you decide that you can live without slopes, it will not only spoil the appearance, but it can cause the appearance of strong drafts, which will lead to heat loss.

Why choose plastic slopes for PVC windows?

To answer this question, it is worth examining all possible materials that can be used to create slopes. This will allow you to appreciate all their advantages and disadvantages, compare among themselves.

Types of slopes:

Plaster. If we talk about plaster slopes, then they are more minuses than pluses. First of all, the plaster in a short time begins to crack, loses the brightness of the shade due to the direct effect of the sun's rays, and when the building is sent, it can move away from the walls. In addition, disappells can be attributed to the inconvenience associated with the time of work. Slopes are plastered at least two or three layers, each of which should dry, to which it takes time. After that, the surface is ground and painted. Conducting works can take up to several weeks. Also, such slopes do not provide for the creation of suitable thermal insulation, which will lead to the appearance of condensate.
Sucks from hyposkarton. Such products are more durable replete, and if they insulate their mini, they give very high thermal insulation indicators. But there are also disadvantages: GLC sheets are afraid of moisture, and therefore the high level of waterproofing is not about them. That is why such slopes are suitable only for installation of indoors with a low humidity level.
The current solution is the slopes from PVC, with their own hands that can be mounted quite simple. The benefits of this material have a lot. First of all, this is a quick installation, simplicity and ease of care, plastic does not fade into the sun. In addition, such slopes will serve you at least 15 years. If you carefully select the slopes under the shade of the window frame, the harmony between the products will be perfect. Using Minvatu, you will provide excellent heat and noise insulation.

True, there are some minuses. So, for example, such slopes have a low level of resistance to mechanical damage, and therefore it should be carefully related to the cleaning of a common wet cloth. Also be careful by installing PVC panels for window slopes. As follows from the famous saying, it is better to measure seven times and only then cut. If there is still some kind of oversight, use a conventional silicone smear to seal PVC.

Installing PVC slopes with your own hands

Installation of plastic slopes for all rules will allow the window openings to look at 100%, the windows will not be scary humidity, you will forget about possible cracks on the surface. But this is possible only if the installation work will be carried out in compliance with all rules and rules. We will talk about it.

How to install PVC slopes with your own hands - step-by-step scheme

Step 1: Cooking the surface

You can start the installation in a day after the installation of the window block. Going to the window, you will find a large amount of mounting foam, which appears on the junctions between profiles and wall. It must be trimmed, for what to use the sharp stationery knife. After that, the surface of the slopes is cleared of dust and dirt.

Step 2: Installation of the guide profile

First, find out the size of profiles at the outer edge using the measuring roulette. Also, do not forget to measure the outer profile width and the distance from the top of the window to the windowsill. By the way, before carrying out work, it is best either to remove part of the frame, or a little bend the film.

As a guide, it is customary to use the P-shaped profile of the desired width that is cut to the necessary elements. For this work, use better. After that, the profile is fastened to the outer part of the window frame with screws, while the fasteners should go every 20 cm. Similarly also fasten upper and lateral profiles.

Step 3: Installation of clamping elements

To create a crate, it is necessary to use wood rails with a cross section of 2 * 4 cm. Fasten them on the far corner of the discovery from above and on the sides. To fix the rails, use the dowels, the distance between the nails should be around 30 cm. It is important that the lamp is perfectly smooth, for which it is possible to use the plane - with this tool, it is gentle by the thickness of the plates. At the end of the work, check the flattering level.

After installing plastic windows, the window opening looks far from the best: sticking foam, pieces of plaster, visible places of walls. All this "beauty" is closed in various ways, the most practical, fast and inexpensive of which is plastic slopes. Make them better from sandwich panels (two layers of plastic, between which foamed polypropylene). They are dense, durable, make from a good material.

The main methods of installing plastic slopes are two: with a starting profile and without it. Both are given with step-by-step instructions and photos. How to fix the slopes on plastic windows decide for yourself. Both ways give good results.

Photo report 1: Installing slopes from sandwich panels without starting profiles

This method is suitable when the window is set so that the distance from the window frame to the wall of the opening is too small. In this case, installation with a starting profile (see below) or is very complex, or - usually from the loop side - it is generally impossible.

After installing the plastic window, such a picture was observed.

The device of slopes of plastic windows begin with the preparation of the opening: the remains of the foam cut off the stationery knife. It is cut, it is easy only do not overdo it, cut off the thief, and do not cut - foam and keeps, and warms the frame. Also, pieces of plaster, which interfere and protruding are removed. If they hold well, and do not protrude for the plane of the future slop, you can leave them - less foam will slide.

Then it is nail around the perimeter of the window (we put on a dowel if the wall is concrete) thin rail - 10 * 40 mm - a wide side of the slope.

Usually do not flatter it, they are nailed as it is, but if you want, you can put it smoothly, laying the pieces of plywood in the right places, and the like.

Now you need to properly cut off the plastic panels. You can make a standard: with measurements, you can make a stencil. With stencil, it seems easier. Take a sheet of paper, more than your window (I had old wallpaper). Apply to the slope, crimp, bending superfluous. At the curved lines cut off, try on, adjust the need.

It is more convenient to start with the right part of the opening. By making a paper stencil, outlined it on plastic. Given that about 1 cm leaves the foam groove, along the edge, which will be inserted there by adding this centimeter. With a slight margin, cut out - cut off easier than to lure.

We cut with a knife with a web for metal, try, correct to get the plastic exactly, without flexing. Less so that the panel is to be closed with plaster. The edge is almost smooth, where necessary, we work around the file.

Removing the exemplary and fitted strip, along the outer edge, which will be nailed to the bar, chose the holes over the thickness of the carnations, retreating about 0.5 cm from the edge. So easier to fix it and do not damage the plastic.

Again, put in place, we take a cylinder with the mounting foam and short "pshiks" fill the lumen of foam. We try to get as deep as possible, but we do not leave much: he swallowed it can conquer plastic.

There are several moments on working with mounting foam. If the plastic is smooth, the foam has a not very good clutch with it. To improve it or process the surface, which is facing the wall, eye, or / and to be primed to improve the clutch. The second nuance: for normal polymerization of foam you need moisture. Therefore, before installing the plastic, the slopes are sprayed with water from the spray. Naturally, dust on the wall should not be - it is sweeping with a brush or removed with a vacuum cleaner. If the plaster or mortar is loose, pre-work is treated with penetrating primer, which will connect particles of concrete among themselves.

After the panel, putting a foam, carnations insert into the holes and secure the outer edge to the bar. The inner holds, resting in the frame of the window.

According to the same technology, we cut a paper pattern, try, we carry on the plastic - cut out the plastic sidewall. Here you have to be particularly accurate, so that there is a minimum between the panel of the slope and the windowsill (upper slope). To do this, the edge will have to treat emery paper. To make the edge smooth it was easier, it is more convenient to process it with a sandpaper attached to a smooth bar, a file or a grinding bar (half a circle, as in the photo).

We caught up to the ideal (as far as possible) coincidence at the top and bottom, install in place, driving one edge into the groove near the window. When the result is satisfied, level the outer vertical edge in one level with the plaster wall. You can do this by a stationery knife on the spot, and you can act on the panel (a pencil, a thin marker, scratch something sharp) and then modest than convenient.

After removing, on the outer edge, too, drill holes under the carnations. We set the panel to place, we take foam, and from the bottom-up fill the gap. Too much foam and here - it is not good, since plastic can bump. Therefore, fill in short portions, trying to fill as deep as possible.

On vertical parts of slopes, you can do differently: on the finished installation panel on the far edge, which starts under the frame, apply foam to installation. The strip is made solid or impose a small snake. Just to do it not from the very edge, but stepping a bit. Then the plastic part is set in the carved groove, exhibit as needed, fill the rest of the clearance (do not forget to moisten the wall before installing). Filling, pressed, align, fasten with cloves in the bar.

So that in the process of polymerization of the foam did not move the edges of the slope, at the top and at the bottom of the joint are sampled by painting tape. No matter how trying to customize exactly plastic, crack, although small, remain. They can be smeared with acrylic. It is sold in the tubes of the type of mounting foam, put in the same mounting gun.

Squeeze the strip in the gap, wear, align, excessive clean with a damp soft cloth or sponge. It is necessary to do this operation in small areas and wipe carefully. While acrylic is not frozen, it is cleaned well. Then - with pretty labor. It is more convenient to start the sealing of the slits - immediately - the horizontal panel of the slope, then the joints, then move down first on one side, then on the other. The latter shots with a window sill.

After drying, 12-24 hours depending on the sealant (written on the tube) acrylic can drag into the seam - this is if the gaps turned out to be large. All these places go through the second time on the same technique. After the second layer is dry, if there is roughness and irregularities, they can be counted by sandpaper with a thin grain, folding it twice. In general, it is better to thoroughly align raw, otherwise you can scratch plastic.

All, plastic slopes are installed. After the final polymerization of foam, the squeezes need to sharpen, aligning with the surface of the walls. After that, you can remove the protective blue film. As a result, the window will look like this.

When installing these plastic slopes, a sandwich panels are used. These are two layers of plastic, between which there is a layer of foamed foaming. By the same technology, you can make the frame of the window from low-cost plastic windows or wall white PVC panels. The most unreliable material - panels: Even the walls are quite easily pushed, besides, if the facial layer of plastic is thin (cheap), then the lintel is visible. In the sandwich panels and plastic windows, there is no such thing. And the effort to sell, it takes considerable, and even there is no lumen of the jumper.

Photo report 2: Mount plastic slopes with starting profile

The installation of plastic slopes and on this technology from the preparation of the window opening begins. Cut off exactly foam, we remove everything that does well, we consider dust, if necessary, we take care of the overall printing of the grip.

Around the perimeter of the opening, but already near the frame, the wooden bar is fixed. Choose the thickness depending on the distance: it should almost go on the frame. One side of the bar is needed to work out a ruble, making a slope. The angle of inclination of this face is equal to the corner of the slope. You can sprinkle, but it is even more difficult to do, except that there is a circular saw with an adjustable angle.

Processed bar screw to walls around the perimeter of the opening. The method of attachment depends on the material of the wall. If the wall is brick, you can try on the tapping screws, a dowel must be put into the concrete.

Buy the starting profile in the store, set it up with a long side to the bar, attach. It is more convenient and faster to the plank to fix it with brackets from the construction stapler, if there is no such, you can, with small carnations or flat head self-stairs.

Choosing a starting profile, take a tight. It is more expensive, but you are gently only three meters on the window, maybe a little more. A dense profile will be well to keep plastic, soft - light and the look is turned out to be ugly. Another point - when installing the profile, press it as close as possible to the frame so that the gaps are or not in general, or they were minimal.

At the top when docking vertical and horizontal profiles, you need to be particularly neat and cut off exactly at an angle of 45 °. If there are small gaps, they can be embedded with acrylic.

According to this technology, the installation of reservoir slopes is more convenient to start with sidewalls. In the fixed starting profile insert the panel. They are also better to take from expensive and dense, with a thick layer of plastic. If you put cheap (ceiling), then the front wall is thin, and with bright lighting will be visible jumpers. In addition, such plastic can be used even with a finger.

In the width, the plastic panel must be more sloping. If the widths are not enough, two are joined. But then at the place of the joint needed there will be an additional vertical bar, to which the first strip will be fixed.

The panel inserted into the profile is usually longer than the opening. Holding her hand, celebrate the lines of the opening. After removing, cut off the marked line.

We install the panel again, move away a bit from the wall and fill in the mounting foam, trying to pour without skips, but without excess. So that it happened, we start from the far bottom corner - we take from the bottom-up near the nail strap. So far reached the top, the bottom of the foam expanded a little. We carry out a foam line again, but closer to the edge. The closer to the outer edge, the smaller the foam is required - because the panel is installed under the slope, because all the thinner do tracks. Having reached the middle, on the rest of the surface, make a snake and press the panel as it should stand. Align and check. Fasten to the wall with painting scotch. Also set the second part and then the upper. It can also be cut through a paper pattern, and to adjust the edges to the perfect (or almost) coincidence of sandpaper.

By installing all parts of the slope and securing with painting tape, leave until full polymerization. Then, so as not to put the gaps between the slope and the wall, the white plastic corner is glued to liquid nails. The main task is to cut off exactly in the corners. It is easy to glue: on both shelves, apply a thin glue strip, press, passing along, keep a couple of minutes. So they set them all over the perimeter, then, before drying the adhesive, they are also lined with painting scotch and leave.

After a day, we remove the scotch, the slopes from the plastic are ready.

If there is somewhere slots, they are close to acrylic, as described above. Do not use silicone. In the light he quickly yellow. In a year or two there will be your windows to look awful. Look for a white acrylic sealant and disguise them.

Video

Options for installing slopes with a starting profile, screwed to the window frame, see this video.

Video optional installation of plastic slopes without starting profile.

And another way in this video. Here, pay attention to the decoration of the joints of the panels. They were made using a special profile. Could be so.

Many believe that after strengthening windows with mounting foam, they do not let the cold. In fact, a large proportion of heat loss falls on the slopes. In addition, the view of them is unattractive, finishing is required. It will hide defects, protect the seams, improve the insulation, will protect the glass from fogging. All positive qualities are manifested only with the right installation.

There are several ways to design window openings, and among them plastic slopes are distinguished - a practical and inexpensive option. Install them forces to each, especially after examining the instructions and watching the video. Only a few hours of operation, and the design is mounted. The care is very simple, and will serve at least 10 years.

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Options for finishing window openings - why plastic is better

Traditionally, the plaster is used, but if you analyze this method, it becomes clear that it has more drawbacks than the advantages. Gradually, it cracks, and when shrinking at home can fall off at all. It takes quite a lot of time to manufacture. This is connected not only with the complexity of work, but also with the peculiarities of the technological process: each layer should stand and dry. The thermal insulation does not apply, from the supercooling the window is covered with condensate.

Perform the slips from drywall is easier, they are able to simultane for a long time, under certain conditions even longer plaster. For insulation, glass gamble is used, which prevents the penetration of cold and fog windows. But the material is afraid of moisture, so it is undesirable outside and in raw rooms. Additional finishes are required: setting the corners on the joints, spatlement, primer and painting. Work takes quite a long time.

Plastic slopes have not yet been widely used due to the myths common among unrecorded people. Argue that the material is toxic. It is incorrect - made of primary raw materials are not dangerous for health, but the chipboard and paints and varnishes are distinguished by harmful substances for some time. If the panels are made as a result of waste recycling, the hazard factor is present, so at this moment you pay attention to: require a quality certificate.

PVC looks ugly and cheaply - the second delusion. It all depends on the level of professionalism of installation and correctly selected color shades - then a harmonious composition is created. The window opening acquires the finished and one-piece appearance, there are no joints and cracks on it. Only an incorrect installation, buying poor-quality panels can spoil the finish. It is believed that the material is short-lived. No, it serves at least 10 years, and even twice as much, without requiring repair.

The installation of plastic slopes has many advantages:

1. First of all, it is energy efficiency. The possibility of insulation reduces heat loss, contributes to saving funds on heating.
2. Improve the operational characteristics of windows. Due to high competition among manufacturers, the risk of buying poor-quality goods are small. Only incorrect installation is capable of harvesting - an installation foam is used to further strengthen the seams, and sometimes saved on it.
3. An attractive appearance depends on the right choice of color in accordance with the style of the room. Receive not only windows, but also the door. At the corners, a plastic circuit is installed, which gives the finished look, protects the adjacent walls.
4. Use effective sealants that are connected with plastic much better than with other materials. Seam at the same time is completely impaired.

Polyvinyl chloride slopes are perfectly combined with windows from the same material, especially if the shade is properly selected and a similar window sill is set. When the house is wooden, this is the most acceptable option, because the plaster on such a surface is very difficult.

For insulation, a mineral wool is usually used, which has good insulating properties, prevents fogging glass and heat loss. Qualitative performance is possible only when technology is met after studying it.

Methods for installing plastic slopes

For installation it is desirable to use a sandwich panel. They consist of two layers of PVC and insulation between them from the foamed polypropylene. They have a standard thickness of 8 mm, but if there are no good skills to work with the mounting foam, then there is a threat that it will squeeze the slope. Therefore, even professionals prefer a thicker material - 24 mm. The panel is more complicated in processing, but it is very durable.

Using similar technology, used for slopes wall white lining. It is a little more difficult to install it, because it is easy to read. Cheap products are thin, through them the jumpers are shouted. This disadvantage is deprived of plastic window sills, which are sometimes cut into slopes. Mineral wool is used for insulation, laying a separate layer on the wall under the plastic.

There are two ways to strip the window opening: using or without a starting profile. The first is suitable when the window in the opening is located at a small distance to the wall. Then it is difficult to establish a corner or is not impossible, especially if the loop come out. Both methods differ, but with high-quality execution give a good result.

Mounting Features without starting profiles

First prepare the opening: the mounting foam is trimmed with a lorn with a frame. Then there is a small recess in it, about 1 cm - such a width in order to go there a sandwich panel or plastic lining. Remove plaster where it interferes. The perimeter is planted on a dowel or nails, if the wall is wooden - a 40 × 10 mm rail. The method is also used for the reason that it is sometimes very difficult to choose the same shades of panels and profiles.

Further prepare plastic: you can do the standard, conducting measurements. It is more convenient to work with paper template. The stencil is mounted on plastic, outline the lines, adding to the groove in the foam. It is noted a little with a margin - it is even easier to cut it easier than making the lack of missing. Use the metal hacksaw. The finished element is trying to adjust, seeking it to be not bent, got up on the same level with plaster. Small errors at the edges, if necessary, handle with a file.

Start better from top slop. When the band is adjusted in size, from the side that will be attached to the bar, drill the holes for the cloves at 0.5 cm from the edge. So more convenient to mount the panel. Install the item in place and, holding with one hand, take a balloon with a mounting foam, fill the clearance. It is impossible to pour a lot, it takes very little so that the plastic does not swelle. Slightly lifted by the strip and pressed into a fresh foam, and from the opposite edge is clogged with nails. For lining use stapler with brackets.

Getting Started by side slopes, applying similar techniques: make the pattern, cut out, try on, customize. At this stage, special accuracy is required so that there are no slots on the joints with the upper stripe and the windowsill. The edges are treated with sandpaper. For more convenient to work, it is attached to a wooden bar. When the item perfectly becomes in place, repeat the actions made with the upper slope.

To increase the adhesion of foam with plastic, the surface is treated with emery paper or ground. For polymerization, moisture is needed, so the grooves before mounting the slopes spray with water sprayer. Dust interferes with adhesion: sweep the brush or remove with a vacuum cleaner. If sand crepts from the plaster, it is separated by the primer.

Foam in the process of polymerization increases in volume and can move the panel from the scene. So that this does not happen, it is injected into small portions, and the sharp tape sticks to the joints. Installation of vertical slopes can be carried out a little differently: the foam is not applied in the grooves, but on the plastic snake, retreating from the edge of 0.5 cm. Little slots that remain on the place of the joints, shy acrylic. For use, use the same mounting gun as for foam.

It remains to separate the slopes: a little sealant is applied to a small portion, they drag, align, immediately removing the surplus with a damp cloth. Unfinished acrylic is well removed, and after some time it is very difficult. The gaps begin to close from the top slop, then moving along the side, and last turn turns the joints with the windowsill. It dries up to day, sometimes drawn into the seam. Then put another layer. Orthodox and roughness are smaller than the final polymerization until the final polymerization is not to scratch the plastic.

With the installation of slopes without starting profiles, you will introduce a video. Footage.

Technology using initial corners

For work on this method, the internal J-profile and the external C are bought in the opening around the perimeter. Wooden rails of such thickness are installed so that they almost enter the frame. One side of the bar is treated with a planer to give the slope of the slopes. Starting corner J are applied to the bar and fix the stapler brackets. The window is pressed tightly so that no gaps remain. The locations of horizontal and vertical profiles are cut off at an angle of 45 °, and small gaps close up acrylic.

Installation starts with sidewalls that insert into the profile. When buying is chosen dense. It is more expensive, but it holds well enough, and soft bends, looks ugly. The same applies to plastic: they use wall, not ceiling panels that are thinner, are easily damaged, the rails are blocked through them with good lighting. Their width must be greater than the size of the slope, then superfluous cut. If one strip is not enough, two, applying the available locks.

On dry walls, the opening around the perimeter is glued from the side of the room a vapor barrier tape, and outside the waterproofing. If it is not very important for plastic windows, then for those who have wooden, this moment is mandatory for execution. Otherwise, in a few years, the most expensive and high-quality structures will begin to freeze.

Prepared panels are installed on a mounting foam according to the technology similar to the above. Fix with painting scotch and leave for polymerization. To avoid spitting of the slots between the slopes and the wall, the outer corners of the C. are fixed with liquid nails: a thin layer of glue is applied to the shelves, pressed by hand, stroking along the entire length, hold a few minutes. So that profiles do not move, insure the scotch and leave for a day.

Together with the installation of plastic slopes, they are simultaneously insulated. The heat insulation material is thoroughly spilled over the entire surface. If it is on the outer walls, for internal use is optional - to penetrate the cold from the street there is already an obstacle. The empties between the basic base and the panels are blown by foam, trying not to overdo it, otherwise it will squeeze plastic or deposit the arc.

For beginners, detailed material on how to install plastic slopes using PVC corners.

Registration of the doorway

Technology similar, but there are some differences. The surface of the opening is prepared in the same way: the foam is cut with a knife, the walls are cleaned of paint, wallpaper, plaster, cracks close up. It is possible to fasten the slopes with two techniques. If the installation is performed on the surface itself, it is thoroughly aligned with sandy cement mortar. When the framework is planned, it is skipping this operation.

It is made from wooden plates that are fixed in the doorway horizontally. Cut the blanks of the appropriate size and are installed on a dowel after 0.5 meters. The surface is not always smooth, but the bars should be set in the same plane. In this case, there are wedges or thin lumps. The top requires three rails: one in the middle and two in the corners.

Place the panels or use the manufactured pattern, cut out. Special attention is paid to the angular joints so that there are no wide gaps. Some times try on, gradually configuring at the place. First install side slopes, then upper. As with windows, two options are possible: with a starting profile or without it. On the opposite side, plastic platband mounted. Warming is not required if this is not an entrance door.

When the walls are smooth, the slopes are glued. This option is preferable: to plaster a small plot can be very fast, although in general the process will delay. To do everything without errors, how the manual uses a step-by-step instruction:

to increase the adhesion, the surface is covered with primer and dried;
exactly sizes cut panels;
the billet is applied with a linque on the perimeter and points in the center;
press the wall and hold for a few minutes.

First, the side slings are fixed, then the upper one. The seams are sealed with acrylic, immediately removing unnecessary. Completes the process of decoration with decorative platbands.

On the installation of plastic slopes on the input steel door, see the video structure.

Secrets of the Master - how to achieve a flawless installation

There are several moments, without knowing the quality design will not work. First of all, it concerns the angle of turning away. If it is properly installed, more light falls into the room. Measure is important here: the panels are too wide, it looks ugly, but 90 ° also do not attach attractiveness.

Degrees are not applied for calculations, measured in centimeters. It is done like this:

a coal is applied to the window frame;
determine the distance from the edge of the wall to the perpendicular;
ideally, for a slope of 15-50 cm wide, a value should be 3, 5 cm;
if necessary, adjust the installation of frame rages, selecting the desired thickness.

The reversal of both side panels is made the same, and the upper side is allowed to the top. How it performs the master, look in the video material.

When installing slopes to verify vertical, the level does not apply. The fact is that the openings are not always smooth. Focus on the window frame, seeking that the slopes are located in relation to it strictly in parallel. There is no tool here, but only an eye.

It often happens that after installing windows, the opening looks not the best and needs to be repaired. And the best option to get rid of sticking foam, pieces of plaster and other flaps, there will be an installation of slopes on plastic windows with your own hands. Properly decorated slopes will give the windows with complete aesthetic appearance.

Causes for installation

Plastic windows can be considered properly installed only when competently, with compliance with the rules, the installation of slopes is made. They carry a certain part of the heat insulation load, preventing the fogging of the mounting seams thus. With incorrect finishing or due to temperature drops, the structure of building materials may be collapsed. Therefore, it is important to set the slopes with the observance of technology.

Stucco finish

This option is now considered quite obsolete, because it has more flaws than advantages. But still you can consider this opportunity.

You can highlight two main advantages of this type of finish:

Low installation cost.
If the windows were installed close to the walls, then this is the only possible option.

Unfortunately, minuses in such a way are much more, so you should consider the negative consequences of its application.

Among the disadvantages are allocated:

In the event that, weighing all the pros and cons, you came to the conclusion that without stucco, do not do, boldly try to work.

Use of plasterboard

This material is very popular lately. It makes a lot of designs from it, including the slopes for the walls. When installing it, you can face difficulties, but they are much smaller than when finishing with plaster.

The indisputable advantages of the use of this material are:

But, like any other material, drywall also have its drawbacks:

When installing, a large number of tools and materials are used.
It is very sensitive to high humidity, so it is better not to use it in an aggressive environment.
It is necessary insulation.

Now you can go directly to the slope setting. Mounting tools and materials required:

Now that the necessary tools are near, you can proceed to work. First, the wooden bars over the entire perimeter of the window is brown with a wall. Bruks are attached with dowels. Then, with the help of a stationery knife, a sheet of foam and drywall is cut. The insulation is stacked between the bars and pressed with the help of the finished segment of the slope. The plasterboard is screwed into wooden bars with a step of about 20 cm around the perimeter.

After all the slopes are fixed, proceed to the spaciousness. A mixture of putty is applied to a sheet with a thin layer and closes the irregularities and hats of self-tapping screws.

The next stage is painting. You can dye in the usual way, the task is not to blur the windows. When the paint is driving, you can proceed to decorating the corners. For this, the desired length of plastic corners are cut and fastened with glue to the surface.

Plastic materials

Tops from plastic have huge benefits compared to plaster:

During the replacement of old windows, it is possible to strongly damage the window opening, so it is important to fill the formed emptiness. In some cases, the gaps are not visibleBut from the window still sways. This suggests that there was a depressurization of seams after installation work.

Methods of thermal insulation

If you make the installation of slopes for all rules, they need to warm them well. The thermal insulation is achieved simply: it is necessary to install the insulation under the plastic layer.

Warming can be produced in 2 ways:

Heat the space of foam or minvata from the inside of the window.
Pour the mounting foam of the slit at the junction of the window opening and the PVC frame.

The clearance within 50 mm on the smooth surface is desirable to warm up an escape, sheet foam or polystyrene. With the irregularities of the wall it is better to use mineral wool. Outside, the gaps can be filled with mounting foam.

Well insulated multi-layer walls themselves perfectly protect the window opening from external factors, so it is not necessary to warm the slope, it is enough to walk the mounting foam on all gaps outside.

Installation of slopes from plastic

Now consider both from plastic to make slopes on the windows. Required tools:

Sheet plastic is 8 mm, 6 meters will be enough.
Star starting P-shaped and F-shaped.
Perforator or drill.
Building level.
Scissors for metal.
Corolnic
Pencil.
Sealant and screws.

As in the case of plasterboard, plastic slopes with their own hands are mounted with bars and foam. Then the window frame is secured by the starting profile with the help of glue, you can fix the profile to the bar on the construction brackets for greater reliability.

The next step is fastened to the bar, which goes along the wall, F-profile.

Now the most difficult stage comes - install panels. Since the profiles that were previously fixed, from plastic - they are easily bent, it will help you to make them in the F-profile. But before that, you need to insert one edge of the slope in the starting element and push it until it stops.

Then need gently press the inner edges F -profile and start the panel inside. If the work is done correctly, the profile must return to its initial position and secure the panel.

Installation of outdoor slopes

There are several options for installing and preparing outdoor slopes. The most common methods for installing slopes:

Plastic plasterboard.
From sandwich panels.
From foamed plastic.

With the help of electric copies or scissors, the sandwich panels or plastic panels are cut. Then the starting profile in the window opening is mounted during the window installation. Following this basis, slopes are attached. For mounting works, brackets from galvanizing and mounting tape are used. The brackets are attached with the help of self-tapping screws, and on the basis of them tightly pressed to the windowsill, slopes are fixed. Corners are lubricated with sealant.

Plasterboard slopes with PVC cladding sheets are mounted "liquid nails". It is necessary to ensure that there are no traces of deformation on the surface of the plastic.

One of the options - this is the use of foamed PVC. Cutting, it can be used to the necessary form. Otherwise, PVC has general installation technology with sandwich panels.