Basic German phrases with pronunciation. German B1: Phrases for speaking! Phrases for ordering food

Discreet and pedantic Germany, a country that millions of people from all over the world dream of visiting, at least for a week. There is everything for a great time here. Ski resorts, nightclubs, great restaurants, pubs and luxury hotels. Also in Germany there is a huge number of medieval buildings and other architectural monuments.

But knowing the German language, you will enjoy a tour of this country even more, or you can simply download a Russian-German phrasebook if you cannot master this language.

Our phrasebook can be printed directly from the site or downloaded to your device, and all this is completely free. The phrasebook is divided into the following topics.

Appeals

Common phrases

At customs

At the station

At the hotel

Walk around the city

In transport

In public places

Emergencies

Numerals

In the shop

Tourism

Greetings - the Germans are very friendly and welcoming people, and therefore you also need to know how to greet the inhabitants of Germany. Here are the words needed for this.

Standard phrases are common words that you can use during any conversation to keep it going.

Station - if you are confused by the signs and signs at the station, or don’t know where the toilet is, a buffet, or you need a platform, just find the question you need in this topic and ask a passerby how to get to this or that place.

Orientation in the city - in order not to get lost in the big cities of Germany, use this topic to find out from passers-by whether you are going in the right direction, etc.

Transport – if you don’t know how much the fare costs or want to find out which bus to get to your hotel or some attraction, find the questions you are interested in in this topic and ask them to passing Germans.

Hotel – a large list of useful questions and phrases that are often used during a hotel stay.

Public places - in order to clarify where the object or public place you are interested in is located, just find a suitable question in this topic and ask it to any passerby. Rest assured that you will be understood.

Emergency situations - it is unlikely that anything can happen to you in calm and measured Germany, but such a topic will never be superfluous. Here is a list of questions and words that will help you call an ambulance, the police, or simply inform others that you are feeling unwell.

Shopping – want to buy something you are interested in, but don’t know what its name sounds like in German? This list contains translations of phrases and questions that will help you make absolutely any purchase.

Numbers and figures - every tourist should know their pronunciation and translation.

Tourism – tourists often have all sorts of questions, but not everyone knows how to ask them in German. This section will help you with this. Here are the most necessary phrases and questions for tourists.

The art of tattooing is constantly evolving, every day more and more new ideas appear in the world that can be embodied in tattoos.

Currently, tattoos made in the form of a phrase in any language (Latin, Italian, English, French, in the form of Japanese or Chinese characters, Arabic script) are especially popular. People choose a language in accordance with their worldview, character traits, and interests. Individuals who choose phrases in German for tattoos deserve special attention.

The German language originated in the early Middle Ages through the merger of ancient Germanic languages. Now it is official not only in Germany, but also in Austria, Switzerland, and Liechtenstein. The total number of people who speak German as a native or foreign language is 140 million. The language is widespread mainly in Europe.

People have different attitudes towards this ancient language. Some people think that it is too rude and dissonant, while others, on the contrary, consider this language to be very beautiful and even musical.

One way or another, the great minds of mankind spoke German. This is the language of the famous philosophers Emmanuel Kant and Friedrich Nietzsche, the world-famous storytellers Brothers Grimm, the inventor of the radiation counter Hans Wilhelm Geiger, the great composers Johann Sebastian Bach and Amadeus Mozart, Pope Benedict 16.

Did you know? In addition to the two main dialects of the German language, there are about ten regional dialects and about 53 local dialects.

It has been noticed that people who give preference to learning the German language have the same qualities as its native speakers: they are punctual, straightforward, rational, responsible, law-abiding and economical. When choosing an inscription for a tattoo in German, these people do not just decorate their body, but their favorite phrase is also a goal, a life credo, and the main motivator.

Themes and meanings of the phrase in German with translation

German culture found its mark in literature and music, in science and politics, in philosophical treatises and medical works. If you decide to get a tattoo in the form of an inscription in German, it will not be difficult for you to choose a beautiful saying that corresponds to your philosophical views and ideological positions. Every person can find in German a deep philosophical thought about love, about values, about life and death, about God, conscience, success...

It is important! You should read the translation of the phrase in German very carefully. Articles indicating that a word belongs to its gender play a huge role in the German language, since it is the gender that determines the meaning of the word. So, for example, the word “TOR”, used with a neuter article, is translated as “gate”, and the word “TOR” with a masculine article means “fool”, “simpleton”.

You should not try to translate a phrase into German on your own if you do not have a good level of language proficiency. German speech is filled with many synonyms that are used only in certain situations. Without knowing where and at what moment to use the appropriate word, instead of a deep philosophical thought, you can end up with an absurd phrase devoid of any meaning.

Styles of sayings in German

German speech, like its original speakers, is very precise and consistent. The ideal design for the inscription would be a strict Gothic style; a tattoo applied to the body in a typographic font will look very advantageous and beautiful.

Inscriptions in German, made in the form of a capital line, will acquire a special atmosphere. Beautiful love quotes go well with sophisticated geometric, animal or floral designs. Deep philosophical thoughts, applied to the body in the form of a stanza (quatrain), can be supplemented with classical ornaments and patterns

Large tattoos in the form of inscriptions, inscribed in an intricate pattern or complemented by an image, are best placed in the area back and under the ribs.

1. Before getting a tattoo, you should carefully check the reputation of the salon where the procedure will be performed.
2. A portfolio of the artist’s work is a guarantee of a high-quality tattoo. So we are talking about tattoo inscriptions, you should check the presence of just such works in his portfolio.
3. Mandatory allergy test! The tattoo industry is developing rapidly, and every year new types of dyes appear, which theoretically could cause an unexpected reaction.
4. Mandatory adherence to the tattoo artist’s recommendations for tattoo care during the healing period of the skin and after it (maintenance of hygiene, use of antiseptic ointments and gels, limited contact with the sun 1 person.
   Average rating: 5 out of 5.
   

Tochkamira has compiled a list of 53 basic phrases in German with translations that will help you feel more confident when traveling in German-speaking countries.

Basic phrases of good manners in German

People who know at least a little English will understand German. Many basic expressions are similar in pronunciation, although they are written differently. So let's get started.

Friendly Germans say hello with a short Hallo - Hello, and say goodbye with the words Auf Wiedersehen - Au Fidersein - Goodbye. Further, even easier.

• Need to thank your interlocutor? Let's say Danke! - danke - Thank you!

• Do you want to be polite? Add the word Bitte to the end of your request! - bitte - Please.

• Do you need to agree or refuse something? We say Ja - I - Yes or Nein - Nain - No.

• Do you think you are to blame for something? Sorry Entschuldigung - enshuldigun.

• Would you like to ask how your interlocutor is doing? Will a short Wie geht's be enough? - Wee Gates?

Communication at the airport, on board the plane, at the railway station

The basics of the language are simple, now let’s start live communication. The first contact will be at the airport, at the railway station or already on board the plane. What you need to know:

• I want to buy a plane/train/bus ticket. - their muhte ein flygtiket / zuktiket / bustiket kaufen.

• How much does the ticket cost? - vi fil kostet das ticket.

• Give me a ticket to... - gib das ticket en...

• I have an electronic ticket. - their habe ein i-ticket.

• What time do we board? - Van wud es landen.

• Where is the waiting room/luggage office/ticket office/toilet/cafe? - vo ist das vatezima / gepek / kase / vitsi / kafi.

• What time will we arrive? - Van Komen via an.

Communicating in German during the flight

When flying on German airlines, you can contact the flight attendant in English, but it is better to communicate with German-speaking passengers in their native language.

• Can the seat be reclined? - kann ikh din zits tsurukvefen.

• Can we switch places? - konen via plece tauschen.

You can call a flight attendant with the phrase Bitte ruf die Stewardess an - bite ruf die Stewardess an. You can tell her about what worries you during the flight:

• I am hungry. - their bin hunrich.

• Can I have a glass of water? - kann ikh ein glas wasse haben.

• I'm cold/it's blowing. - mi ist kalt / their blyase.

• I feel bad. - their füle mich shlecht.

Usually, flight attendants on international flights additionally explain all the information in English, so you don’t have to worry about understanding speech during the flight.

How to get there and check into the hotel

To get to your hotel, you can use public transport or taxi services.

To find a bus stop, ask a passerby:

• Wo ist die Bushaltestelle? - wu ist di busalteshltile.

To find a taxi rank, use the following phrase:

• Wo ist der Taxistand? - wu ist di taxistand.

Taxi phrases

To communicate with a taxi driver, these simple phrases will be enough:

• Can you take me? - kanst dum ikh nekhmen.

• Where is the hotel nearby? - wu ist das hotel hia

• Hotel address… - hoteladdress…

• How much should I pay? - vi fil mus ikh betsaan.

• Can the air conditioner be turned on/off? - kan ih di klimaanlage einshalten / aushalten.

• Close the window please. - Schlissie bite das fansta.

Check into a hotel. We speak German with the staff.

Checking into a hotel will go much faster if you impress everyone at the reception with your German.

• Do you have rooms available? - habn zi frae tzimma.

• I have booked a room with you. - ikh habe din tzimma gebukht.

• I need a single room/double room/deluxe room. - their brauch ein einzetzimma / dopetzimma / svit.

• How much does this room cost? - vi fil kostet dizes tzimma.

• What's in this room? - you ist das tsimma.

• Does the room have a shower / refrigerator / bar / TV / internet / air conditioning? - föfug das tzimma yuba soul / küschlank / baa / tivi / intenet / alimaanlage.

• I will pay by cash/credit card. - their vede in ba / credit cards betsalen.

• Is there a European socket in the room? - das tzimma eropeshe shtektose.

• When should I leave the room? - vann zolte ih das tzimma roymen.

• I lost my room key. - ikh habe den Schlüssel tsum tsimma faleren.

• I want to stay another day. - their myohte noh aine tag bleim.

• I want to leave the hotel. - their mohte das hotel fallassen.

The staff of German hotels is kind and helpful. At the reception you can find out where the nearest shops and museums are, as well as how to get to them.

How to make purchases, communication in the store

You can't go on a trip and not visit the local shops. To make communication in a store in German comfortable, you should remember a few phrases:

• I want to go shopping. - their möhte einkaufen hyen.

• Where is the nearest store/bookstore/gift shop/mall? - wu ist di niste laden / bukhlyaden / zuvenilaben / einkaufzentrum.

• I'm looking for... - their sukhe.

• I would like to try on this sweater/dress/hat/glasses/skirt. - their möhte dizen poluve / kleid / hut / brile / rock anprobien.

• What size is it? I need the size... - velhe grös ist es? Their brauche gröse.

• It suits/doesn't suit me. - es past mi / past nicht.

• Do you have fresh vegetables/meat/fish/fresh bread/still water? - haben zi frisches gemüze / fleisch / fish / frisches brot / wasse oune gase.

• Can I pay with a credit card? - Cann their mit credit cards are free.

• Can I see it closer? - kann ih das nea zin.

• I'll take it. - their nime from.

It is not customary to bargain in stores in Bavaria, since prices there are fixed; ask to reduce the price. Sie können den Preis senken? - zi könen den price sinkin, only available at the market or in a souvenir shop.

Chatting in a restaurant, ordering food

To find a place to eat, you need to take into account the names of the establishments:

• Café - café - cafe;

• Restaurant - restauranttown - restaurant;

• Kneipe - kneipe - pub, snack bar;

• Bar - baa - bar;

• The prefix at the name of the establishment Vegetarier means that you can find a vegetarian menu there.

Name of popular German food

Try not to offend catering workers in Germany by mispronouncing their national cuisine.

• Schweinerippchen - schweineripchen - pork ribs;

• Reissalat - raisalad - rice salad;

• Rumpsteak mit Kräuterbutter - rump steak mit kräuterbutter - rump steak with butter and herbs;

• Steak - steak - beefsteak, steak;

• Mehlknödel - mineknödel - flour dumplings;

• Pommes - pomez - French fries;

• Würstchen mit Senf - Würstchen mit Senf - sausages with mustard;

• Schnitzel - schnitzel - schnitzel;

• Aufschnitt - aushnit - cold cuts;

• Pflaumenkuchen - flaumenkuchen - plum pie;

• Berliner - Berlin - Berlin donut;

• Apfelstrudel - apfelstrudel - apple strudel.

Phrases for ordering food

Many meat dishes popular in Europe have their origins in the Bavarian lands. Finding a familiar, familiar steak, schnitzel, goulash or hamburger on the menu will not be difficult. Now let's move on to ordering food:

• Please bring a menu. - Britte Brynen zy das menu mit.

• What would you recommend? - you vudest do emphilen.

• I would like a cup of coffee/tea/glass of water. - their hette gen aine tass kafi / aine tass ti / aine glass wasse.

• I'd like soup/pizza/hamburger/steak/salad/vegetables/dessert/doughnut. - their hette gen eine zuppe / pizza / hamburga / steak / zalat / gemusa / dese / donat.

• How much does it cost? - vi fil kostet das.

• I will take it. - their nime is.

• Could I have the bill, please? - kann ih di rekhnum haben bite.

• Where you have a toilet? - wu hast du aine toilet.

Discreet and pedantic Germany, a country that millions of people from all over the world dream of visiting, at least for a week. There is everything for a great time here. Ski resorts, nightclubs, great restaurants, pubs and luxury hotels. Also in Germany there is a huge number of medieval buildings and other architectural monuments.

But knowing the German language, you will enjoy a tour of this country even more, or you can simply download a Russian-German phrasebook if you cannot master this language.

Our phrasebook can be printed directly from the site or downloaded to your device, and all this is completely free. The phrasebook is divided into the following topics.

Appeals

Common phrases

At customs

At the station

At the hotel

Walk around the city

In transport

In public places

Emergencies

Numerals

In the shop

Tourism

Greetings - the Germans are very friendly and welcoming people, and therefore you also need to know how to greet the inhabitants of Germany. Here are the words needed for this.

Standard phrases are common words that you can use during any conversation to keep it going.

Station - if you are confused by the signs and signs at the station, or don’t know where the toilet is, a buffet, or you need a platform, just find the question you need in this topic and ask a passerby how to get to this or that place.

Orientation in the city - in order not to get lost in the big cities of Germany, use this topic to find out from passers-by whether you are going in the right direction, etc.

Transport – if you don’t know how much the fare costs or want to find out which bus to get to your hotel or some attraction, find the questions you are interested in in this topic and ask them to passing Germans.

Hotel – a large list of useful questions and phrases that are often used during a hotel stay.

Public places - in order to clarify where the object or public place you are interested in is located, just find a suitable question in this topic and ask it to any passerby. Rest assured that you will be understood.

Emergency situations - it is unlikely that anything can happen to you in calm and measured Germany, but such a topic will never be superfluous. Here is a list of questions and words that will help you call an ambulance, the police, or simply inform others that you are feeling unwell.

Shopping – want to buy something you are interested in, but don’t know what its name sounds like in German? This list contains translations of phrases and questions that will help you make absolutely any purchase.

Numbers and figures - every tourist should know their pronunciation and translation.

Tourism – tourists often have all sorts of questions, but not everyone knows how to ask them in German. This section will help you with this. Here are the most necessary phrases and questions for tourists.

duration: 30 minutes

In this section you will find the 400 most common phrases. They will help improve your speaking, reading and writing skills. If you remember the entire list, it will be easier for you to start a conversation and understand what was answered. After completing this page, please visit: phrases 2, phrases 3, phrases 4. You will spend 30 minutes on this lesson. To listen to the word, please click on the Audio icon . If you have any questions regarding this course, please contact me by email: Learn German.

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